TWI688335B - Smart poultry eggs monitoring system, smart poultry eggs monitoring device and method thereof - Google Patents

Smart poultry eggs monitoring system, smart poultry eggs monitoring device and method thereof Download PDF

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TWI688335B
TWI688335B TW108104309A TW108104309A TWI688335B TW I688335 B TWI688335 B TW I688335B TW 108104309 A TW108104309 A TW 108104309A TW 108104309 A TW108104309 A TW 108104309A TW I688335 B TWI688335 B TW I688335B
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egg
bottom plate
poultry
livestock
smart
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TW108104309A
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TW202029882A (en
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張定原
周義豐
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集盈科技股份有限公司
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Abstract

A smart poultry eggs monitoring system, a smart poultry eggs monitoring device and a method thereof are proposed. The smart poultry eggs monitoring device is configured to monitor at least one goose to produce an egg. The smart poultry eggs monitoring device includes a seat, a first plate, a second plate, a cage body, at least one tag, a reading unit, a sensor and a processor. The first plate includes a flat plate region and disposed on the seat. The flat plate region includes a bearing surface and a mounting surface. The second plate has a grid shape. The second plate is disposed on the seat and detachably connected to the first plate. The cage body is disposed on the seat. An egg laying space is formed by the cage body and the first plate. The bearing surface is faced toward the cage body. The at least one tag is disposed on the at least one goose. The reading unit includes an antenna disposed on the mounting surface. The reading unit reads the at least one tag located in the egg laying space via the antenna to generate a goose identifying message. The sensor is disposed on the cage body and faced toward the second plate. The sensor senses the egg located on the second plate to generate an egg message. The processor is disposed on the cage body and signally connected to the reading unit and the sensor. The processor receives the goose identifying message and the egg message, and then calculates the goose identifying message and the egg message to obtain an egg laying status corresponding to the at least one goose.

Description

智慧禽畜產蛋監控系統、智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝 置及其方法 Intelligent poultry and egg production monitoring system, intelligent poultry and egg production monitoring equipment And its method

本發明是關於一種禽畜產蛋監控系統、禽畜產蛋監控裝置及其方法,特別是關於一種智慧禽畜產蛋監控系統、智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置及其方法。 The invention relates to a poultry and egg production monitoring system, a poultry and egg production monitoring device and a method thereof, in particular to a smart poultry and egg production monitoring system, a smart poultry and egg production monitoring device and a method thereof.

近些年,禽畜產蛋之產業化養殖有了較快的發展,但與外國先進的養殖企業相比還有一段差距,規模化養殖除了依靠飼養方法和飼料優化之技術外,還需增加禽畜選育的意識和技術。 In recent years, the industrial breeding of poultry and eggs has developed rapidly, but there is still a gap compared with foreign advanced breeding enterprises. In addition to relying on feeding methods and feed optimization technology, large-scale breeding needs to be increased. Consciousness and technology of livestock breeding.

舉例來說,鵝是一種受到自然光照調控之季節性繁殖動物,受到光照刺激而有生殖及非生殖期間。台灣自然環境下受日照及溫度之影響,母鵝產蛋期約自10月至翌年5月間,而此期間中1-3月為盛產期,而休產期為每年6-9月間。由於產期之關係,國內雛鵝之生產集中在11-6月間,致產銷嚴重失調,使雛鵝及肉鵝之市場產生很大的季節性價差。提升環控鵝舍內白羅曼鵝非產期生產雛鵝技 術,可有效誘發種鵝產蛋而能調節雛鵝產期,種鵝於非產期之平均產蛋數為40-65枚。此外,鵝隻是否屬於豐產或寡產(含不產),攸關生產成本,例如寡產鵝由於相對屬於耗費養殖成本,若其產蛋效益不佳,養殖者對其是否繼續飼養會有評估效益之考量,例如淘汰。反之,若是豐產鵝,則養殖者同樣也可以評估其生存與養殖之價值。然而,現今之養殖技術,多憑藉養殖者之生產技術以及經驗判斷,因此存在主觀判斷與高度誤差性,因此可能形成反淘汰,甚至影響生產收益以及養殖成效。 For example, goose is a seasonal breeding animal regulated by natural light, which is stimulated by light and has reproductive and non-reproductive periods. Taiwan's natural environment is affected by sunshine and temperature. The laying period of goose is from October to May of the following year. The period from January to March is the peak period, and the rest period is from June to September each year. Due to the relationship of the production period, domestic gosling production is concentrated between January and June, resulting in a serious imbalance in production and sales, resulting in a large seasonal price difference between the gosling and meat goose markets. Improving the technology of the production of goslings for the white roman goose in the environment-controlled goose house The technique can effectively induce the laying geese to breed and regulate the laying period of the young geese. The average number of laying eggs in the non-laying period is 40-65. In addition, whether geese are high-yielding or oligogamous (including non-productive) has a bearing on production costs. For example, oligo-goose is relatively costly breeding costs, if the egg production efficiency is not good, farmers will have an assessment of whether they continue to raise Consideration of benefits, such as elimination. Conversely, if it is a high-yield goose, the farmer can also evaluate its survival and breeding value. However, today's aquaculture technology mostly depends on the producer's production technology and experience judgment, so there is subjective judgment and a high degree of error, so it may form a counter-elimination, and even affect production income and aquaculture effectiveness.

由此可知,目前市場上缺乏一種可準確且有效地判斷出豐產禽畜與寡產禽畜之智慧禽畜產蛋監控系統、智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置及其方法,故相關業者均在尋求其解決之道。 It can be seen that the current market lacks a smart livestock egg production monitoring system, a smart poultry egg production monitoring device and a method that can accurately and effectively determine the high-yield and oligo-produced livestock, so related companies are looking for Its solution.

因此,本發明之目的在於提供一種智慧禽畜產蛋監控系統、智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置及其方法,其可透過特殊之第一底板下方裝設讀取單元,用以紀錄繫有無線射頻標籤之禽畜的產蛋情況,同時搭配攝影機之輔助,以有效判斷其為豐產禽畜或寡產禽畜。 Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a smart livestock and egg production monitoring system, a smart livestock and egg production monitoring device, and a method thereof, which can be equipped with a reading unit under a special first bottom plate to record the presence of wireless radio frequency The egg production situation of the labeled livestock and livestock, together with the assistance of the camera, can effectively determine whether it is a high-yield or low-yield livestock.

依據本發明的結構態樣之一實施方式提供一種智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置,其用以監控至少一禽畜生產一蛋。此智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置包含架座、第一底板、第二底板、籠體、至少一無線射頻標籤、讀取單元、感測器以 及處理器。第一底板包含平板區域且設置於架座,平板區域包含承載面與裝設面。第二底板呈網格狀,第二底板設置於架座且與第一底板可拆卸地連接。籠體設置於架座,籠體與第一底板形成一產蛋空間,且承載面朝向籠體。此外,至少一無線射頻標籤設置於至少一禽畜。讀取單元包含一讀取天線,讀取天線設置於裝設面,讀取單元透過讀取天線讀取位於產蛋空間之至少一無線射頻標籤而產生禽畜身分資訊。感測器設置於籠體且朝向第二底板,感測器感測位於第二底板之蛋而產生禽畜蛋體資訊。處理器設置於籠體且訊號連接讀取單元與感測器,處理器接收並運算禽畜身分資訊與禽畜蛋體資訊,藉以獲得對應至少一禽畜之產蛋情況。 According to one embodiment of the structural aspect of the present invention, a smart poultry egg production monitoring device is provided, which is used for monitoring at least one poultry production egg. The smart poultry egg production monitoring device includes a stand, a first bottom plate, a second bottom plate, a cage, at least one wireless radio frequency tag, a reading unit, and a sensor to And processor. The first bottom plate includes a flat plate area and is disposed on the stand. The flat plate area includes a bearing surface and an installation surface. The second bottom plate is in the form of a grid, and the second bottom plate is disposed on the bracket and detachably connected to the first bottom plate. The cage body is arranged on the frame base, the cage body and the first bottom plate form an egg laying space, and the bearing surface faces the cage body. In addition, at least one wireless radio frequency tag is disposed on at least one livestock. The reading unit includes a reading antenna. The reading antenna is disposed on the installation surface. The reading unit reads at least one wireless radio frequency tag located in the egg-laying space through the reading antenna to generate livestock identity information. The sensor is disposed in the cage and faces the second bottom plate, and the sensor senses the egg located on the second bottom plate to generate poultry egg body information. The processor is installed in the cage and the signal is connected to the reading unit and the sensor. The processor receives and calculates the information of the identity of the livestock and the information of the egg of the livestock, so as to obtain the egg production situation corresponding to at least one livestock.

藉此,本發明的智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置利用特殊之第一底板下方裝設讀取單元,用以紀錄繫有無線射頻標籤之禽畜的產蛋情況,同時搭配攝影機之輔助,可有效判斷其為豐產禽畜或寡產禽畜。 In this way, the intelligent livestock egg production monitoring device of the present invention utilizes a special first bottom plate equipped with a reading unit to record the egg production of livestock with wireless radio frequency tags, and at the same time with the assistance of the camera, it can be effective Judgment that it is a high-yield livestock or a low-yield livestock

前述實施方式之其他實施例如下:前述平板區域可呈平板狀且位於第一底板之中央,且第一底板更包含一網格區域,此網格區域呈網格狀且位於平板區域之周圍。網格區域包含複數個圓弧狀管條,此些圓弧狀管條彼此平行間隔排列。此外,前述第一底板可具有呈凹凸狀之第一連接端,第二底板具有呈凹凸狀之第二連接端,第一連接端與二連接端相互嵌合連接。 Other embodiments of the foregoing embodiments are as follows: the flat plate area may be in the shape of a flat plate and located in the center of the first bottom plate, and the first bottom plate further includes a grid area, and the grid area is in a grid shape and is located around the flat plate area. The grid area contains a plurality of arc-shaped tube strips, which are arranged in parallel and spaced apart from each other. In addition, the first bottom plate may have a concave-convex first connection end, the second bottom plate may have a concave-convex second connection end, and the first connection end and the two connection ends are fitted and connected to each other.

前述實施方式之其他實施例如下:前述第二底板可包含複數個圓弧狀管條,此些圓弧狀管條彼此平行間隔排列。另外,前述架座可包含二底部基座及二腳架組,其中二底部基座彼此相互對應而形成一軌道,第一底板與第二底板均設置於軌道。二腳架組分別連接二底部基座。第二底板相對於一水平面傾斜一角度,此角度大於0度且小於等於15度。再者,前述感測器可為一攝影機。 Other embodiments of the foregoing embodiments are as follows: The second bottom plate may include a plurality of arc-shaped tube strips, and the arc-shaped tube strips are arranged in parallel and spaced apart from each other. In addition, the aforementioned stand may include two bottom bases and a two-legged set, wherein the two bottom bases correspond to each other to form a track, and the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate are both disposed on the track. The bipod group is connected to the two bottom bases respectively. The second bottom plate is inclined at an angle with respect to a horizontal plane, and the angle is greater than 0 degrees and less than or equal to 15 degrees. Furthermore, the aforementioned sensor may be a camera.

前述實施方式之其他實施例如下:前述智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置可更包含一阻擋件,此阻擋件設置於籠體之內部。籠體包含禽畜進出口與蛋出口,禽畜進出口與蛋出口分別位於籠體之二側,蛋出口與感測器位於籠體之同一側,且阻擋件靠近蛋出口並阻擋禽畜朝蛋出口位移。此外,前述智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置可更包含讀取器與管線,管線連接於讀取器與讀取天線之間。籠體包含上蓋板與至少一側板,此至少一側板連接於上蓋板與架座之間。讀取單元設置於上蓋板,管線由讀取天線沿第一底板、架座、側板及上蓋板而連接至讀取器。 Other embodiments of the foregoing embodiments are as follows: The foregoing intelligent livestock egg production monitoring device may further include a blocking member, and the blocking member is disposed inside the cage. The cage body includes the livestock import and export and egg export. The livestock import and export and egg export are located on the two sides of the cage, the egg outlet and the sensor are located on the same side of the cage, and the blocking member is close to the egg outlet and blocks the livestock Egg outlet displacement. In addition, the aforementioned intelligent livestock egg production monitoring device may further include a reader and a pipeline, and the pipeline is connected between the reader and the reading antenna. The cage body includes an upper cover plate and at least one side plate. The at least one side plate is connected between the upper cover plate and the frame base. The reading unit is arranged on the upper cover plate, and the pipeline is connected to the reader along the first bottom plate, the frame base, the side plate and the upper cover plate by the reading antenna.

依據本發明的結構態樣之另一實施方式提供一種智慧禽畜產蛋監控系統,其用以監控至少一禽畜生產一蛋,此智慧禽畜產蛋監控系統包含複數個智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置、至少一無線射頻標籤、讀取單元以及處理器。其中智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置彼此依序排列,且各智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置包含架座、第一底板、第二底板、籠體及感測器。第一底板包含平板區域且設置於架座,平板區域包含 承載面與裝設面。第二底板呈網格狀,第二底板設置於架座且與第一底板可拆卸地連接。籠體設置於架座,籠體與第一底板形成一產蛋空間,且承載面朝向籠體。感測器設置於籠體且朝向第二底板。至少一無線射頻標籤設置於至少一禽畜。讀取單元包含複數個讀取天線,此些讀取天線分別設置於智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置之複數個裝設面,讀取單元透過其中一個讀取天線讀取位於產蛋空間之至少一無線射頻標籤而產生一禽畜身分資訊。處理器設置於其中一個智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置之籠體且訊號連接讀取單元與智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置之複數個感測器。其中一個感測器感測位於其中一個第二底板之蛋而產生禽畜蛋體資訊,處理器接收並運算禽畜身分資訊與禽畜蛋體資訊,藉以獲得對應至少一禽畜之產蛋情況。 According to another embodiment of the structural aspect of the present invention, a smart poultry egg production monitoring system is provided for monitoring at least one poultry production egg, and the smart poultry egg production monitoring system includes a plurality of smart poultry production eggs A monitoring device, at least one radio frequency tag, a reading unit and a processor. The intelligent livestock and egg production monitoring devices are arranged in sequence with each other, and each intelligent livestock and egg production monitoring device includes a stand, a first bottom plate, a second bottom plate, a cage, and a sensor. The first bottom plate includes a flat plate area and is disposed on the stand, the flat plate area includes Bearing surface and installation surface. The second bottom plate is in the form of a grid, and the second bottom plate is disposed on the bracket and detachably connected to the first bottom plate. The cage body is arranged on the frame base, the cage body and the first bottom plate form an egg laying space, and the bearing surface faces the cage body. The sensor is disposed on the cage and faces the second bottom plate. At least one wireless radio frequency tag is disposed on at least one livestock. The reading unit includes a plurality of reading antennas, which are respectively arranged on a plurality of installation surfaces of the intelligent livestock egg production monitoring device, and the reading unit reads at least one of the egg laying spaces through one of the reading antennas The radio frequency tag generates a poultry identity information. The processor is arranged in the cage of one of the intelligent livestock and egg production monitoring devices, and the signal connects the reading unit and the plurality of sensors of the intelligent livestock and egg production monitoring device. One of the sensors senses the eggs located on one of the second bottom plates to generate poultry egg body information. The processor receives and calculates poultry identity information and poultry egg body information to obtain the egg production situation corresponding to at least one poultry animal .

藉此,本發明之智慧禽畜產蛋監控系統利用單個讀取單元與單個處理器連結多個智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置,可有效地降低成本。 In this way, the intelligent poultry and egg production monitoring system of the present invention uses a single reading unit and a single processor to connect multiple intelligent poultry and egg production monitoring devices, which can effectively reduce costs.

依據本發明的方法態樣之一實施方式提供一種智慧禽畜產蛋監控方法,其可應用於前述智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置且包含設置步驟、讀取步驟、感測步驟以及處理步驟。其中設置步驟係分別設置至少一無線射頻標籤、讀取單元、感測器及處理器於至少一禽畜、第一底板之裝設面、籠體之一側及籠體之上方。讀取步驟係驅動讀取單元透過讀取天線讀取位於產蛋空間之至少一無線射頻標籤而產生禽畜身分資訊。感測步驟係驅動感測器感測位於第二 底板之蛋而產生禽畜蛋體資訊。處理步驟係驅動處理器接收並運算禽畜身分資訊與禽畜蛋體資訊,藉以獲得對應至少一禽畜之產蛋情況。 According to one embodiment of the method aspect of the present invention, a smart poultry egg production monitoring method is provided, which can be applied to the aforementioned smart poultry egg production monitoring device and includes a setting step, a reading step, a sensing step, and a processing step. Wherein, the setting step is to set at least one wireless radio frequency tag, reading unit, sensor and processor on at least one animal, the mounting surface of the first bottom plate, one side of the cage body and above the cage body. The reading step is to drive the reading unit to read at least one wireless radio frequency tag located in the egg-laying space through the reading antenna to generate livestock identity information. The sensing step is to drive the sensor to sense the second The eggs of the bottom plate produce the information of poultry eggs. The processing step is to drive the processor to receive and calculate the poultry identity information and the poultry egg body information, so as to obtain the egg production situation corresponding to at least one poultry.

藉此,本發明之智慧禽畜產蛋監控方法藉由讀取步驟搭配感測步驟,用以紀錄繫有無線射頻標籤之禽畜的產蛋情況,可有效判斷其為豐產禽畜或寡產禽畜。 In this way, the smart poultry egg production monitoring method of the present invention uses the reading step and the sensing step to record the egg production of the livestock with wireless radio frequency tags, which can effectively determine whether it is a high-yield livestock or oligogenesis Livestock.

100、100a‧‧‧智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置 100、100a‧‧‧Intelligent livestock and egg production monitoring device

110‧‧‧禽畜 110‧‧‧Livestock

120‧‧‧蛋 120‧‧‧ Egg

200、200a‧‧‧架座 200, 200a‧‧‧stand

500‧‧‧無線射頻標籤 500‧‧‧radio frequency tag

600‧‧‧讀取單元 600‧‧‧Reading unit

610‧‧‧讀取天線 610‧‧‧Reading antenna

620‧‧‧讀取器 620‧‧‧ Reader

630‧‧‧管線 630‧‧‧ pipeline

210‧‧‧底部基座 210‧‧‧Bottom base

220‧‧‧腳架組 220‧‧‧Tripod set

212‧‧‧軌道 212‧‧‧ Orbit

230‧‧‧置蛋區 230‧‧‧ Egg laying area

300a‧‧‧第一底板 300a‧‧‧First floor

300b‧‧‧第二底板 300b‧‧‧Second floor

302a‧‧‧第一連接端 302a‧‧‧First connection

302b‧‧‧第二連接端 302b‧‧‧Second connector

310a‧‧‧平板區域 310a‧‧‧Flat area

312a‧‧‧承載面 312a‧‧‧bearing surface

314a‧‧‧裝設面 314a‧‧‧Installation surface

320a‧‧‧網格區域 320a‧‧‧Grid area

322a、310b‧‧‧圓弧狀管條 322a, 310b‧‧‧Circular pipe

400、400a‧‧‧籠體 400, 400a‧‧‧Cage

410‧‧‧產蛋空間 410‧‧‧ egg laying space

420‧‧‧前檔板 420‧‧‧Front bumper

430‧‧‧側板 430‧‧‧Side board

432‧‧‧內側板部 432‧‧‧Inner board

434‧‧‧外側板部 434‧‧‧Outside plate

440、440a‧‧‧上蓋板 440、440a‧‧‧Upper cover

442‧‧‧第一蓋部 442‧‧‧First cover

444‧‧‧第二蓋部 444‧‧‧Second cover

450‧‧‧禽畜進出口 450‧‧‧Livestock import and export

460‧‧‧蛋出口 460‧‧‧ egg export

470‧‧‧阻擋件 470‧‧‧block

700a、700b‧‧‧感測器 700a, 700b‧‧‧sensor

800‧‧‧處理器 800‧‧‧ processor

900‧‧‧智慧禽畜產蛋監控系統 900‧‧‧Smart poultry egg production monitoring system

1000‧‧‧智慧禽畜產蛋監控方法 1000‧‧‧Smart poultry egg production monitoring method

S2‧‧‧設置步驟 S2‧‧‧Setting steps

S4‧‧‧讀取步驟 S4‧‧‧Reading steps

S6‧‧‧感測步驟 S6‧‧‧sensing procedure

S8‧‧‧處理步驟 S8‧‧‧Processing steps

θ 1‧‧‧第一角度 θ 1‧‧‧ First angle

θ 2‧‧‧第二角度 θ 2‧‧‧ Second angle

H‧‧‧水平面 H‧‧‧horizontal

第1圖係繪示本發明第一實施例之智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置的立體示意圖;第2圖係繪示第1圖之智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置的第一視角立體透視示意圖;第3圖係繪示第1圖之智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置的第二視角立體透視示意圖;第4圖係繪示第1圖之智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置的第一視角分解圖;第5圖係繪示第1圖之智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置的第二視角分解圖;第6圖係繪示第1圖之智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置的側視示意圖;第7圖係繪示第1圖之第二底板的圓弧狀管條之示意圖;第8圖係繪示本發明第二實施例之智慧禽畜產蛋監控系 統的立體示意圖;以及第9圖係繪示本發明第三實施例之智慧禽畜產蛋監控方法的流程示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic perspective view of a smart livestock and egg production monitoring device according to a first embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is a first perspective perspective schematic view of the smart livestock and egg production monitoring device of Figure 1; 3 is a perspective perspective view of the smart livestock and egg production monitoring device of FIG. 1 from a second perspective; FIG. 4 is a first perspective exploded view of the smart livestock and egg production monitoring device of FIG. 1; Figure 2 is a second perspective exploded view of the smart livestock and egg production monitoring device of Figure 1; Figure 6 is a schematic side view of the smart livestock and egg production monitoring device of Figure 1; Figure 7 is a drawing Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the arc-shaped pipe strip of the second bottom plate; Fig. 8 is a diagram showing the intelligent poultry and egg production monitoring system of the second embodiment of the present invention The general three-dimensional schematic diagram; and FIG. 9 is a schematic flow diagram showing the intelligent poultry egg production monitoring method of the third embodiment of the present invention.

以下將參照圖式說明本發明之複數個實施例。為明確說明起見,許多實務上的細節將在以下敘述中一併說明。然而,應瞭解到,這些實務上的細節不應用以限制本發明。也就是說,在本發明部分實施例中,這些實務上的細節是非必要的。此外,為簡化圖式起見,一些習知慣用的結構與元件在圖式中將以簡單示意的方式繪示之;並且重複之元件將可能使用相同的編號表示之。 Hereinafter, a plurality of embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. For clarity, many practical details will be explained in the following description. However, it should be understood that these practical details should not be used to limit the present invention. That is to say, in some embodiments of the present invention, these practical details are unnecessary. In addition, for the sake of simplifying the drawings, some conventionally used structures and elements will be shown in a simple schematic manner in the drawings; and repeated elements may be indicated by the same number.

此外,本文中當某一元件(或單元或模組等)「連接」於另一元件,可指所述元件是直接連接於另一元件,亦可指某一元件是間接連接於另一元件,意即,有其他元件介於所述元件及另一元件之間。而當有明示某一元件是「直接連接」於另一元件時,才表示沒有其他元件介於所述元件及另一元件之間。而第一、第二、第三等用語只是用來描述不同元件,而對元件本身並無限制,因此,第一元件亦可改稱為第二元件。且本文中之元件/單元/模組之組合非此領域中之一般周知、常規或習知之組合,不能以元件/單元/模組本身是否為習知,來判定其組合關係是否容易被技術領域中之通常知識者輕易完成。 In addition, when an element (or unit or module, etc.) is "connected" to another element, it may mean that the element is directly connected to another element, or it may mean that an element is indirectly connected to another element , Meaning that there are other elements between the element and another element. However, when it is explicitly stated that a certain element is "directly connected" to another element, it means that no other element is interposed between the element and the other element. The first, second, and third terms are only used to describe different elements, and there is no restriction on the element itself. Therefore, the first element can also be renamed as the second element. In addition, the combination of components/units/modules in this article is not a well-known, conventional, or conventional combination in this field, and whether the combination of components/units/modules themselves is known cannot be used to determine whether the combination relationship is easily affected by the technical field. It is usually done easily by those with knowledge.

請一併參閱第1至7圖,其中第1圖係繪示本發明第一實施例之智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置100的立體示意圖;第2圖係繪示第1圖之智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置100的第一視角立體透視示意圖;第3圖係繪示第1圖之智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置100的第二視角立體透視示意圖;第4圖係繪示第1圖之智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置100的第一視角分解圖;第5圖係繪示第1圖之智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置100的第二視角分解圖;第6圖係繪示第1圖之智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置100的側視示意圖;以及第7圖係繪示第1圖之第二底板300b的圓弧狀管條310b之示意圖。如圖所示,智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置100用以監控禽畜110生產蛋120,本實施例之禽畜110為鵝。此智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置100包含架座200、第一底板300a、第二底板300b、籠體400、無線射頻標籤500、讀取單元600、感測器700a、700b以及處理器800。 Please also refer to FIGS. 1-7, wherein FIG. 1 is a perspective schematic view of a smart livestock and egg production monitoring device 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a smart livestock and animal production of FIG. 1 First perspective stereoscopic perspective view of the egg monitoring device 100; Figure 3 is a second perspective perspective perspective view of the smart poultry egg production monitoring device 100 of Figure 1; Figure 4 is a perspective view of the smart poultry of Figure 1 The first perspective exploded view of the livestock egg monitoring device 100; the fifth perspective is a second perspective exploded view of the smart poultry egg production monitoring device 100 of Figure 1; the sixth perspective is the smart bird of Figure 1 A schematic side view of the livestock egg monitoring device 100; and FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the arc-shaped pipe strip 310b of the second bottom plate 300b of FIG. As shown in the figure, the intelligent poultry egg production monitoring device 100 is used to monitor the production of eggs 120 by poultry 110. The poultry 110 in this embodiment is a goose. The smart poultry egg production monitoring device 100 includes a stand 200, a first bottom plate 300a, a second bottom plate 300b, a cage 400, a radio frequency tag 500, a reading unit 600, sensors 700a, 700b, and a processor 800.

架座200包含二底部基座210及二腳架組220,其中二底部基座210彼此相互對應而形成一軌道212,第一底板300a與第二底板300b均設置於軌道212。二腳架組220分別連接二底部基座210。本實施例之底部基座210呈L形,各腳架組220均包含三支腳架。此外,各底部基座210包含第一基部與第二基部,第一基部對應第一底板300a,第二基部對應第二底板300b。第一基部與第一底板300a相對於水平面H傾斜第一角度θ 1,第二基部與第二底板300b相對於水平面H傾斜第二角度θ 2。第一角 度θ 1與第二角度θ 2均大於0度且小於等於15度,且第一角度θ 1小於第二角度θ 2。 The stand 200 includes two bottom bases 210 and a two-legged set 220, wherein the two bottom bases 210 correspond to each other to form a rail 212, and the first bottom plate 300a and the second bottom plate 300b are both disposed on the rail 212. The bipod group 220 is connected to the two bottom bases 210 respectively. In this embodiment, the bottom base 210 is L-shaped, and each tripod group 220 includes three tripods. In addition, each bottom base 210 includes a first base and a second base. The first base corresponds to the first bottom plate 300a, and the second base corresponds to the second bottom plate 300b. The first base and the first bottom plate 300a are inclined at a first angle θ 1 relative to the horizontal plane H, and the second base and the second bottom plate 300b are inclined at a second angle θ 2 relative to the horizontal plane H. First corner Both the degree θ 1 and the second angle θ 2 are greater than 0 degrees and less than or equal to 15 degrees, and the first angle θ 1 is less than the second angle θ 2.

第一底板300a設置於架座200且包含平板區域310a與網格區域320a,其中平板區域310a包含承載面312a與裝設面314a,且平板區域310a呈平板狀並位於第一底板300a之中央。網格區域320a呈網格狀且位於平板區域310a之周圍,網格區域320a包含複數圓弧狀管條322a,此些圓弧狀管條322a彼此平行間隔排列。再者,第一底板300a具有呈凹凸狀之第一連接端302a,此第一連接端302a連接第二底板300b。 The first bottom plate 300a is disposed on the stand 200 and includes a flat plate area 310a and a grid area 320a, wherein the flat plate area 310a includes a bearing surface 312a and a mounting surface 314a, and the flat plate area 310a is flat and located in the center of the first bottom plate 300a. The grid area 320a is grid-shaped and is located around the flat plate area 310a. The grid area 320a includes a plurality of arc-shaped tube strips 322a, and the arc-shaped tube strips 322a are arranged in parallel and spaced apart from each other. Furthermore, the first bottom plate 300a has a concave-convex first connecting end 302a, and the first connecting end 302a is connected to the second bottom plate 300b.

第二底板300b呈網格狀,第二底板300b設置於架座200且與第一底板300a可拆卸地連接。詳細地說,第二底板300b包含複數圓弧狀管條310b,此些圓弧狀管條310b彼此平行間隔排列。第二底板300b具有呈凹凸狀之第二連接端302b,第二連接端302b與第一連接端302a相互嵌合連接。本實施例之第一底板300a與第二底板300b之尺寸皆為寬度40公分、長度50公分、厚度6公分。 The second bottom plate 300b is in a grid shape, and the second bottom plate 300b is disposed on the holder 200 and detachably connected to the first bottom plate 300a. In detail, the second bottom plate 300b includes a plurality of arc-shaped tube strips 310b, and the arc-shaped tube strips 310b are arranged parallel to each other at intervals. The second bottom plate 300b has a concave-convex second connecting end 302b, and the second connecting end 302b and the first connecting end 302a are fitted and connected to each other. In this embodiment, the dimensions of the first bottom plate 300a and the second bottom plate 300b are 40 cm in width, 50 cm in length, and 6 cm in thickness.

籠體400設置於架座200,籠體400與第一底板300a形成一產蛋空間410,且平板區域310a之承載面312a朝向籠體400。籠體400包含一前檔板420、二側板430、上蓋板440、禽畜進出口450及蛋出口460,其中前檔板420連接二側板430,前檔板420之下方與二側板430之間形成蛋出口460。二側板430連接於上蓋板440與架座200之間,各側板430包含內側板部432與外側板部434, 內側板部432連接外側板部434並與外側板部434之間形成一配線容置空間。上蓋板440包含第一蓋部442與第二蓋部444,第一蓋部442連接第二蓋部444、前檔板420及二側板430,第二蓋部444與二側板430之間形成禽畜進出口450。換句話說,禽畜進出口450與蛋出口460分別位於籠體400之二側。禽畜進出口450係讓禽畜110進出,蛋出口460係讓蛋120滾出。另外值得一提的是,智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置100可包含一阻擋件470,其設置於籠體400之內部。阻擋件470阻擋禽畜110朝蛋出口460位移,且阻擋件470靠近蛋出口460。也就是說,阻擋件470設置於二側板430的二內側板部432之間,阻擋件470距離第二底板300b之距離小於禽畜110的身高且大於蛋120的長度。 The cage 400 is disposed on the rack 200. The cage 400 and the first bottom plate 300 a form an egg-laying space 410, and the bearing surface 312 a of the flat plate area 310 a faces the cage 400. The cage 400 includes a front baffle 420, two side plates 430, an upper cover plate 440, a livestock import and export 450 and an egg outlet 460, wherein the front baffle 420 is connected to the two side plates 430, the lower part of the front baffle 420 is connected to the two side plates 430 Between the egg outlet 460. The two side plates 430 are connected between the upper cover plate 440 and the frame 200. Each side plate 430 includes an inner plate portion 432 and an outer plate portion 434. The inner plate portion 432 is connected to the outer plate portion 434 and forms a wiring accommodating space with the outer plate portion 434. The upper cover 440 includes a first cover 442 and a second cover 444. The first cover 442 is connected to the second cover 444, the front baffle 420, and the two side plates 430, and is formed between the second cover 444 and the two side plates 430 Livestock import and export 450. In other words, the livestock export 450 and the egg export 460 are located on both sides of the cage 400, respectively. The poultry import and export 450 system allows the poultry 110 to enter and exit, and the egg export 460 system allows the egg 120 to roll out. It is also worth mentioning that the intelligent livestock egg production monitoring device 100 may include a blocking member 470, which is disposed inside the cage 400. The blocking member 470 blocks displacement of the livestock 110 toward the egg outlet 460, and the blocking member 470 is close to the egg outlet 460. That is, the blocking member 470 is disposed between the two inner side plate portions 432 of the two side plates 430, and the distance between the blocking member 470 and the second bottom plate 300b is less than the height of the livestock 110 and greater than the length of the egg 120.

無線射頻標籤500(RFID Tag)設置於禽畜110。舉鵝為例,無線射頻標籤500係繫於鵝的腳上,方便辨識與監控。 A radio frequency tag 500 (RFID Tag) is installed on the livestock 110. Taking the goose as an example, the wireless radio frequency tag 500 is attached to the goose's feet for easy identification and monitoring.

讀取單元600設置於上蓋板440。讀取單元600包含讀取天線610、讀取器620(RFID Reader)及管線630,其中管線630連接於讀取器620與讀取天線610之間。讀取天線610設置於裝設面314a,讀取單元600透過讀取天線610讀取位於產蛋空間410之無線射頻標籤500而產生一禽畜身分資訊。管線630由讀取天線610沿第一底板300a、架座200、側板430及上蓋板440而連接至讀取器620,亦即管線630位於側板430之配線容置空間中,既美觀且安全,可避免習知技術配線裸露之問題。 The reading unit 600 is provided on the upper cover 440. The reading unit 600 includes a reading antenna 610, a reader 620 (RFID Reader) and a pipeline 630, wherein the pipeline 630 is connected between the reader 620 and the reading antenna 610. The reading antenna 610 is disposed on the mounting surface 314a. The reading unit 600 reads the wireless radio frequency tag 500 located in the egg-laying space 410 through the reading antenna 610 to generate a poultry identity information. The pipeline 630 is connected to the reader 620 by the reading antenna 610 along the first bottom plate 300a, the stand 200, the side plate 430 and the upper cover 440, that is, the pipeline 630 is located in the wiring accommodation space of the side plate 430, which is both beautiful and safe , Can avoid the problem of bare wiring of conventional technology.

感測器700a設置於籠體400且朝向第二底板300b,感測器700a感測位於第二底板300b之蛋120而產生禽畜蛋體資訊。感測器700b亦設置於籠體400且朝向第一底板300a,感測器700b感測位於第一底板300a之禽畜110。感測器700a與蛋出口460位於籠體400之同一側。本實施例之感測器700a、700b為攝影機,而在其他實施例中,感測器700a、700b可為紅外線感測器,不以上述揭露為限。 The sensor 700a is disposed on the cage 400 and faces the second bottom plate 300b. The sensor 700a senses the egg 120 located on the second bottom plate 300b to generate poultry and egg information. The sensor 700b is also disposed in the cage 400 and faces the first bottom plate 300a, and the sensor 700b senses the livestock 110 on the first bottom plate 300a. The sensor 700a and the egg outlet 460 are located on the same side of the cage 400. The sensors 700a and 700b in this embodiment are cameras, while in other embodiments, the sensors 700a and 700b may be infrared sensors and are not limited to the above disclosure.

處理器800設置於籠體400且訊號連接讀取單元600及感測器700a、700b,處理器800接收並運算禽畜身分資訊與禽畜蛋體資訊,藉以獲得對應禽畜110之產蛋情況,產蛋情況包含產蛋數量與產蛋時間。藉此,本發明之智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置100利用特殊之第一底板300a下方裝設讀取單元600,用以紀錄繫有無線射頻標籤500之禽畜110的產蛋情況,同時搭配感測器700a、700b之輔助,可有效判斷其為豐產禽畜或寡產禽畜,進而增加生產成效與收益。 The processor 800 is disposed in the cage 400 and the signal is connected to the reading unit 600 and the sensors 700a and 700b. The processor 800 receives and calculates the information of the identity of the livestock and the information of the egg of the livestock, so as to obtain the egg production status of the corresponding livestock 110 The egg laying situation includes the number of eggs and the time of laying. In this way, the intelligent livestock egg production monitoring device 100 of the present invention uses a special first bottom plate 300a to install a reading unit 600 for recording the egg production of the livestock 110 with a wireless radio frequency tag 500, while matching the sense With the aid of the detectors 700a and 700b, it can effectively judge whether it is a high-yield livestock or a low-yield livestock, thereby increasing the production efficiency and income.

請一併參閱第1至8圖,其中第8圖係繪示本發明第二實施例之智慧禽畜產蛋監控系統900的立體示意圖。智慧禽畜產蛋監控系統900用以監控禽畜110生產蛋120並包含複數個智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置100a、無線射頻標籤500、讀取單元以及處理器800。 Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 8 together, wherein FIG. 8 is a perspective schematic view of a smart poultry egg production monitoring system 900 according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The smart poultry egg production monitoring system 900 is used to monitor the poultry 110 to produce eggs 120 and includes a plurality of smart poultry egg production monitoring devices 100a, a wireless radio frequency tag 500, a reading unit and a processor 800.

配合參閱第2圖,在第8圖的實施例中,無線射頻標籤500及處理器800均與第2圖中無線射頻標籤500 及處理器800之結構相同,不再贅述。特別的是,第8圖的智慧禽畜產蛋監控系統900更包含多個彼此依序排列之智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置100a及讀取單元,其中各智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置100a包含架座200a、第一底板300a、第二底板300b、籠體400a及感測器700a。架座200a包含二底部基座210、二腳架組220及一置蛋區230,其中二底部基座210及二腳架組220分別與第2圖之架座200的二底部基座210及二腳架組220之結構相同。置蛋區230連接二底部基座210,其用以置放從第二底板300b滾落之蛋120。而在其他實施例中,置蛋區可包含置蛋架與置蛋網,置蛋網係由軟性材質製成,蛋120會滾落到置蛋網中。再者,第一底板300a、第二底板300b及感測器700a分別與第2圖之第一底板300a、第二底板300b及感測器700a之結構相同。籠體400a包含一前檔板420、二側板、上蓋板440a、禽畜進出口450及蛋出口460,其中前檔板420、二側板、禽畜進出口450及蛋出口460均與第2圖之前檔板420、二側板430、禽畜進出口450及蛋出口460之結構相同,而上蓋板440a與第2圖之上蓋板440差異在於上蓋板440a未連接感測器700a,感測器700a係設置於前檔板420。在其他實施例中,上蓋板可為一片平板,不以上述揭露為限。此外,讀取單元包含複數個讀取天線(未示於圖中)、一個讀取器620及複數個管線(未示於圖中),其中複數個讀取天線分別設置於複數個智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置100a之複數個裝設面(未示於圖中),而複數個管線分別設置於複數個智慧禽 畜產蛋監控裝置100a之複數個側板中。複數個讀取天線分別藉由複數個管線訊號連接至同一個讀取器620。讀取單元透過其中一個讀取天線讀取位於產蛋空間之無線射頻標籤500而產生一禽畜身分資訊。換句話說,讀取天線、管線以及智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置100a之數目相同。藉此,本發明之智慧禽畜產蛋監控系統900透過多個籠體400a並排連接形成一籠體組,只需一個讀取器620與一個處理器800即可監控多個籠體400a,故可大幅地降低整體系統的成本。 With reference to FIG. 2, in the embodiment of FIG. 8, the radio frequency tag 500 and the processor 800 are the same as the radio frequency tag 500 in FIG. 2 The structure is the same as that of the processor 800, and will not be described again. In particular, the smart poultry egg production monitoring system 900 of FIG. 8 further includes a plurality of smart poultry egg production monitoring devices 100a and reading units arranged in sequence with each other, wherein each smart poultry egg production monitoring device 100a includes a rack The base 200a, the first bottom plate 300a, the second bottom plate 300b, the cage 400a and the sensor 700a. The stand 200a includes two bottom bases 210, a bipod group 220 and an egg-holding area 230, wherein the two bottom bases 210 and the bipod group 220 are respectively connected to the two bottom bases 210 and 210 of the stand 200 of FIG. The structure of the bipod group 220 is the same. The egg placement area 230 is connected to two bottom bases 210, which are used to place eggs 120 rolled off the second bottom plate 300b. In other embodiments, the egg placement area may include an egg placement rack and an egg placement net. The egg placement net is made of a soft material, and the egg 120 will roll down into the egg placement net. Furthermore, the structures of the first base plate 300a, the second base plate 300b, and the sensor 700a are the same as those of the first base plate 300a, the second base plate 300b, and the sensor 700a of FIG. 2, respectively. The cage 400a includes a front baffle 420, two side plates, an upper cover plate 440a, a livestock import and export 450 and an egg export 460, of which the front baffle 420, two side panels, livestock import and export 450 and egg export 460 are all The structure of the baffle plate 420, the two side plates 430, the livestock import and export 450 and the egg outlet 460 are the same in the figure, and the difference between the upper cover plate 440a and the upper cover plate 440 in FIG. 2 is that the upper cover plate 440a is not connected to the sensor 700a. The sensor 700a is disposed on the front baffle 420. In other embodiments, the upper cover plate may be a flat plate, which is not limited to the above disclosure. In addition, the reading unit includes a plurality of reading antennas (not shown in the figure), a reader 620 and a plurality of pipelines (not shown in the figure), wherein the plurality of reading antennas are respectively provided on the plurality of smart livestock A plurality of installation surfaces (not shown in the figure) of the egg production monitoring device 100a, and a plurality of pipelines are respectively provided on a plurality of intelligent birds In the plurality of side plates of the livestock egg monitoring device 100a. The plurality of reading antennas are respectively connected to the same reader 620 through a plurality of pipeline signals. The reading unit reads the wireless radio frequency tag 500 located in the egg-laying space through one of the reading antennas to generate a poultry identity information. In other words, the number of reading antennas, pipelines, and smart poultry egg production monitoring devices 100a are the same. In this way, the intelligent poultry egg production monitoring system 900 of the present invention is connected side by side through a plurality of cages 400a to form a cage group, and only a reader 620 and a processor 800 can monitor multiple cages 400a, so Can greatly reduce the overall system cost.

請一併參閱第1~7及9圖,其中第9圖係繪示本發明第三實施例之智慧禽畜產蛋監控方法1000的流程示意圖。智慧禽畜產蛋監控方法1000可應用於前述智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置100且包含設置步驟S2、讀取步驟S4、感測步驟S6以及處理步驟S8。 Please refer to FIGS. 1-7 and 9 together, wherein FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a method 1000 for intelligent egg production monitoring of a third embodiment of the present invention. The intelligent livestock and egg production monitoring method 1000 can be applied to the aforementioned intelligent livestock and egg production monitoring device 100 and includes a setting step S2, a reading step S4, a sensing step S6, and a processing step S8.

設置步驟S2係分別設置無線射頻標籤500、讀取單元600、感測器700a、700b及處理器800於禽畜110、第一底板300a之裝設面314a、籠體400之一側及籠體400之上方。讀取步驟S4係驅動讀取單元600透過讀取天線610讀取位於產蛋空間410之無線射頻標籤500而產生禽畜身分資訊。感測步驟S6係驅動感測器700a感測位於第二底板300b之蛋120而產生禽畜蛋體資訊。處理步驟S8係驅動處理器800接收並運算禽畜身分資訊與禽畜蛋體資訊,藉以獲得對應禽畜110之產蛋情況。藉此,本發明之智慧禽畜產蛋監控方法1000利用藉由讀取步驟S4搭配感測 步驟S6,用以紀錄繫有無線射頻標籤500之禽畜110的產蛋情況,可有效判斷其為豐產禽畜或寡產禽畜。 The setting step S2 is to set the radio frequency tag 500, the reading unit 600, the sensors 700a, 700b and the processor 800 on the mounting surface 314a of the livestock 110, the first bottom plate 300a, one side of the cage 400 and the cage respectively Above 400. The reading step S4 drives the reading unit 600 to read the wireless radio frequency tag 500 located in the egg-laying space 410 through the reading antenna 610 to generate livestock identity information. The sensing step S6 drives the sensor 700a to sense the egg 120 located on the second bottom plate 300b to generate poultry egg body information. The processing step S8 is that the driving processor 800 receives and calculates the poultry identity information and the poultry egg body information, so as to obtain the egg production situation corresponding to the poultry 110. In this way, the intelligent poultry egg production monitoring method 1000 of the present invention utilizes the combination of sensing through the reading step S4 Step S6 is used to record the egg production status of the livestock 110 with the wireless radio frequency tag 500, which can effectively determine whether it is a high-yield or low-yield livestock.

由上述實施方式可知,本發明具有下列優點:其一,智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置利用特殊之第一底板下方裝設讀取單元,用以紀錄繫有無線射頻標籤之禽畜的產蛋情況,同時搭配攝影機之輔助,可有效判斷其為豐產禽畜或寡產禽畜,進而增加生產成效與收益。其二,智慧禽畜產蛋監控系統利用單個讀取單元與單個處理器連結多個智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置,可大幅降低生產成本。其三,智慧禽畜產蛋監控方法藉由讀取步驟搭配感測步驟,用以紀錄繫有無線射頻標籤之禽畜的產蛋情況,可有效判斷其為豐產禽畜或寡產禽畜。其四,管線隱藏於側板之配線容置空間中,既美觀且安全,可避免習知技術配線裸露之問題。 As can be seen from the above embodiments, the present invention has the following advantages: First, the intelligent livestock egg production monitoring device uses a special first bottom plate to install a reading unit to record the egg production of livestock with wireless radio frequency tags At the same time, with the assistance of the camera, it can effectively determine whether it is a high-yield or low-yield livestock, thereby increasing production efficiency and revenue. Second, the intelligent poultry and egg production monitoring system uses a single reading unit and a single processor to connect multiple intelligent poultry and egg production monitoring devices, which can significantly reduce production costs. Third, the smart poultry egg production monitoring method uses the reading step and the sensing step to record the egg production of the livestock with wireless radio frequency tags, which can effectively determine whether it is a high-yield or oligo-lived animal. Fourth, the pipeline is hidden in the wiring accommodating space of the side panel, which is both beautiful and safe, and can avoid the problem of bare wiring of the conventional technology.

雖然本發明已以實施方式揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed as above in an embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone who is familiar with this art can make various modifications and retouching without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, so the protection of the present invention The scope shall be as defined in the appended patent application scope.

100‧‧‧智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置 100‧‧‧Intelligent livestock and egg production monitoring device

200‧‧‧架座 200‧‧‧Bracket

210‧‧‧底部基座 210‧‧‧Bottom base

220‧‧‧腳架組 220‧‧‧Tripod set

300a‧‧‧第一底板 300a‧‧‧First floor

300b‧‧‧第二底板 300b‧‧‧Second floor

302a‧‧‧第一連接端 302a‧‧‧First connection

302b‧‧‧第二連接端 302b‧‧‧Second connector

310a‧‧‧平板區域 310a‧‧‧Flat area

312a‧‧‧承載面 312a‧‧‧bearing surface

320a‧‧‧網格區域 320a‧‧‧Grid area

322a、310b‧‧‧圓弧狀管條 322a, 310b‧‧‧Circular pipe

400‧‧‧籠體 400‧‧‧Cage

410‧‧‧產蛋空間 410‧‧‧ egg laying space

420‧‧‧前檔板 420‧‧‧Front bumper

432‧‧‧內側板部 432‧‧‧Inner board

440‧‧‧上蓋板 440‧‧‧Upper cover

442‧‧‧第一蓋部 442‧‧‧First cover

444‧‧‧第二蓋部 444‧‧‧Second cover

450‧‧‧禽畜進出口 450‧‧‧Livestock import and export

460‧‧‧蛋出口 460‧‧‧ egg export

470‧‧‧阻擋件 470‧‧‧block

620‧‧‧讀取器 620‧‧‧ Reader

630‧‧‧管線 630‧‧‧ pipeline

700a、700b‧‧‧感測器 700a, 700b‧‧‧sensor

800‧‧‧處理器 800‧‧‧ processor

Claims (10)

一種智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置,用以監控至少一禽畜生產一蛋,該智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置包含:一架座;一第一底板,包含一平板區域且設置於該架座,該平板區域包含一承載面與一裝設面;一第二底板,呈網格狀,該第二底板設置於該架座且與該第一底板可拆卸地連接;一籠體,設置於該架座,該籠體與該第一底板形成一產蛋空間,且該承載面朝向該籠體;至少一無線射頻標籤,設置於該至少一禽畜;一讀取單元,包含一讀取天線,該讀取天線設置於該裝設面,該讀取單元透過該讀取天線讀取位於該產蛋空間之該至少一無線射頻標籤而產生一禽畜身分資訊;一感測器,設置於該籠體且朝向該第二底板,該感測器感測位於該第二底板之該蛋而產生一禽畜蛋體資訊;以及一處理器,設置於該籠體且訊號連接該讀取單元與該感測器,該處理器接收並運算該禽畜身分資訊與該禽畜蛋體資訊,藉以獲得對應該至少一禽畜之一產蛋情況。 A smart poultry egg production monitoring device for monitoring at least one poultry production egg, the smart poultry egg production monitoring device includes: a stand; a first bottom plate, which includes a flat plate area and is arranged on the stand, The flat plate area includes a bearing surface and an installation surface; a second bottom plate is in a grid shape, the second bottom plate is disposed on the frame and is detachably connected with the first bottom plate; a cage is disposed on the A stand, the cage body and the first bottom plate form an egg-laying space, and the bearing surface faces the cage body; at least one radio frequency tag is disposed on the at least one livestock; a reading unit includes a reading antenna The reading antenna is arranged on the installation surface, and the reading unit reads the at least one wireless radio frequency tag located in the egg laying space through the reading antenna to generate a poultry identity information; a sensor is arranged on The cage body faces the second bottom plate, the sensor senses the egg located on the second bottom plate to generate a poultry egg body information; and a processor is provided in the cage body and the signal is connected to the reading unit With the sensor, the processor receives and calculates the livestock identity information and the livestock egg body information, so as to obtain the egg production status corresponding to one of the at least one livestock. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置,其中該平板區域呈平板狀且位於該第一底板之中央,且該第一底板更包含:一網格區域,呈網格狀且位於該平板區域之周圍,該網格區域包含複數圓弧狀管條,該些圓弧狀管條彼此平行間隔排列。 The intelligent livestock egg production monitoring device as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the flat area is flat and located in the center of the first bottom plate, and the first bottom plate further includes: a grid area, which is a grid The grid area includes a plurality of arc-shaped tube strips, and the arc-shaped tube strips are arranged in parallel and spaced apart from each other. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置,其中該第一底板具有呈凹凸狀之一第一連接端,該第二底板具有呈凹凸狀之一第二連接端,該第一連接端與該第二連接端相互嵌合連接。 The smart livestock and egg production monitoring device as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the first bottom plate has a first connecting end in a concave-convex shape, and the second bottom plate has a second connecting end in a concave-convex shape, the The first connection end and the second connection end are fitted and connected to each other. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置,其中該第二底板包含複數圓弧狀管條,該些圓弧狀管條彼此平行間隔排列。 The intelligent livestock egg production monitoring device as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the second bottom plate comprises a plurality of arc-shaped tube strips, and the arc-shaped tube strips are arranged parallel to each other at intervals. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置,其中該架座包含:二底部基座,彼此相互對應而形成一軌道,該第一底板與該第二底板均設置於該軌道;及二腳架組,分別連接該二底部基座; 其中,該第二底板相對於一水平面傾斜一角度,該角度大於0度且小於等於15度。 The smart livestock and egg production monitoring device as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the stand includes: two bottom bases corresponding to each other to form a track, and the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate are both disposed on the Rails; and two tripod sets, respectively connected to the two bottom bases; Wherein, the second bottom plate is inclined at an angle with respect to a horizontal plane, and the angle is greater than 0 degrees and less than or equal to 15 degrees. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置,其中該感測器為一攝影機。 The smart poultry and egg production monitoring device as described in item 1 of the patent scope, wherein the sensor is a camera. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置,更包含:一阻擋件,設置於該籠體之內部;其中,該籠體包含一禽畜進出口與一蛋出口,該禽畜進出口與該蛋出口分別位於該籠體之二側,該蛋出口與該感測器位於該籠體之同一側,且該阻擋件靠近該蛋出口並阻擋該禽畜朝該蛋出口位移。 The smart livestock and egg production monitoring device as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application further includes: a stopper arranged inside the cage; wherein the cage contains an import and export of poultry and an export of eggs, the The poultry import and export and the egg outlet are located on both sides of the cage respectively, the egg outlet and the sensor are located on the same side of the cage, and the blocking member is close to the egg outlet and blocks the poultry towards the egg outlet Displacement. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置,其中該讀取單元更包含:一讀取器;及一管線,連接於該讀取器與該讀取天線之間;其中,該籠體包含一上蓋板與至少一側板,該至少一側板連接於該上蓋板與該架座之間,該讀取單元設置於該上蓋板,該管線由該讀取天線沿該第一底板、該架座、該側板及該上蓋板而連接至該讀取器。 The smart livestock and egg production monitoring device as described in item 1 of the patent scope, wherein the reading unit further comprises: a reader; and a pipeline connected between the reader and the reading antenna; wherein , The cage includes an upper cover plate and at least one side plate, the at least one side plate is connected between the upper cover plate and the stand, the reading unit is disposed on the upper cover plate, the pipeline is along the reading antenna The first bottom plate, the stand, the side plate and the upper cover plate are connected to the reader. 一種智慧禽畜產蛋監控系統,用以監控至少一禽畜生產一蛋,該智慧禽畜產蛋監控系統包含:複數智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置,彼此依序排列,且各該智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置包含:一架座;一第一底板,包含一平板區域且設置於該架座,該平板區域包含一承載面與一裝設面;一第二底板,呈網格狀,該第二底板設置於該架座且與該第一底板可拆卸地連接;一籠體,設置於該架座,該籠體與該第一底板形成一產蛋空間,且該承載面朝向該籠體;及一感測器,設置於該籠體且朝向該第二底板;至少一無線射頻標籤,設置於該至少一禽畜;一讀取單元,包含複數讀取天線,該些讀取天線分別設置於該些智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置之複數該裝設面,該讀取單元透過其中一該讀取天線讀取位於該產蛋空間之該至少一無線射頻標籤而產生一禽畜身分資訊;以及一處理器,設置於其中一該智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置之該籠體且訊號連接該讀取單元與該些智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置之複數該感測器;其中,其中一該感測器感測位於其中一該第二底板之該蛋而產生一禽畜蛋體資訊,該處理器接收並運算該禽畜 身分資訊與該禽畜蛋體資訊,藉以獲得對應該至少一禽畜之一產蛋情況。 A smart poultry egg production monitoring system for monitoring at least one poultry production egg, the smart poultry egg production monitoring system includes: a plurality of smart poultry egg production monitoring devices, arranged in sequence with each other, and each of the smart poultry production The egg production monitoring device includes: a stand; a first bottom plate, including a flat plate area and disposed on the stand, the flat plate area includes a bearing surface and an installation surface; a second bottom plate, in a grid shape, the The second bottom plate is disposed on the frame and is detachably connected with the first bottom plate; a cage is disposed on the frame, the cage and the first bottom plate form an egg-laying space, and the bearing surface faces the cage Body; and a sensor disposed on the cage and facing the second bottom plate; at least one wireless radio frequency tag disposed on the at least one animal; a reading unit including a plurality of reading antennas, the reading antennas The plurality of installation surfaces are respectively provided on the intelligent livestock egg production monitoring devices, and the reading unit reads the at least one wireless radio frequency tag located in the egg production space through one of the reading antennas to generate a livestock identity Information; and a processor provided in the cage of one of the intelligent livestock egg production monitoring devices and the signal connects the reading unit to the plurality of sensors of the intelligent livestock egg production monitoring devices; wherein, wherein The sensor senses the egg located on one of the second base plates to generate a poultry egg body information, and the processor receives and operates the poultry The identity information and the egg information of the livestock are used to obtain the egg production situation corresponding to at least one of the livestock. 一種應用於如申請專利範圍第1項所述之智慧禽畜產蛋監控裝置的智慧禽畜產蛋監控方法,包含以下步驟:一設置步驟,係分別設置該至少一無線射頻標籤、該讀取單元、該感測器及該處理器於該至少一禽畜、該第一底板之該裝設面、該籠體之一側及該籠體之上方;一讀取步驟,係驅動該讀取單元透過該讀取天線讀取位於該產蛋空間之該至少一無線射頻標籤而產生該禽畜身分資訊;一感測步驟,係驅動該感測器感測位於該第二底板之該蛋而產生該禽畜蛋體資訊;以及一處理步驟,係驅動該處理器接收並運算該禽畜身分資訊與該禽畜蛋體資訊,藉以獲得對應該至少一禽畜之該產蛋情況。 A smart poultry egg production monitoring method applied to a smart poultry egg production monitoring device as described in item 1 of the patent scope includes the following steps: a setting step, which is to respectively set the at least one radio frequency tag and the reading The unit, the sensor and the processor are on the at least one animal, the mounting surface of the first bottom plate, one side of the cage and above the cage; a reading step is to drive the reading The unit reads the at least one radio frequency tag located in the egg-laying space through the reading antenna to generate the identity information of the livestock; a sensing step is to drive the sensor to sense the egg located on the second bottom plate Generating the poultry egg body information; and a processing step that drives the processor to receive and calculate the poultry identity information and the poultry egg body information to obtain the egg production situation corresponding to at least one poultry animal.
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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105794683A (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-07-27 南京工程学院 Automatic egg collecting device of chicken-raising cage
CN208175758U (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-12-04 河北农业大学 Slide formula activity bottom plate device of intelligence case of laying eggs

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105794683A (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-07-27 南京工程学院 Automatic egg collecting device of chicken-raising cage
CN208175758U (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-12-04 河北农业大学 Slide formula activity bottom plate device of intelligence case of laying eggs

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