TW202029882A - Smart poultry eggs monitoring system, smart poultry eggs monitoring device and method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

A smart poultry eggs monitoring system, a smart poultry eggs monitoring device and a method thereof are proposed. The smart poultry eggs monitoring device is configured to monitor at least one goose to produce an egg. The smart poultry eggs monitoring device includes a seat, a first plate, a second plate, a cage body, at least one tag, a reading unit, a sensor and a processor. The first plate includes a flat plate region and disposed on the seat. The flat plate region includes a bearing surface and a mounting surface. The second plate has a grid shape. The second plate is disposed on the seat and detachably connected to the first plate. The cage body is disposed on the seat. An egg laying space is formed by the cage body and the first plate. The bearing surface is faced toward the cage body. The at least one tag is disposed on the at least one goose. The reading unit includes an antenna disposed on the mounting surface. The reading unit reads the at least one tag located in the egg laying space via the antenna to generate a goose identifying message. The sensor is disposed on the cage body and faced toward the second plate. The sensor senses the egg located on the second plate to generate an egg message. The processor is disposed on the cage body and signally connected to the reading unit and the sensor. The processor receives the goose identifying message and the egg message, and then calculates the goose identifying message and the egg message to obtain an egg laying status corresponding to the at least one goose.

Description

Smart poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring system, smart poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring device Settings and methods

The invention relates to a poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring system, a poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring device and a method thereof, in particular to a smart poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring system, a smart poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring device and a method thereof.

In recent years, the industrialized breeding of poultry and eggs has developed rapidly, but compared with advanced foreign breeding enterprises, there is still a gap. In addition to relying on breeding methods and feed optimization technology, large-scale breeding needs to increase The awareness and technology of livestock breeding.

For example, goose is a seasonal breeding animal that is regulated by natural light, and it has reproductive and non-reproductive periods when stimulated by light. Under the influence of sunlight and temperature in Taiwan's natural environment, the egg-laying period of the mother geese is approximately from October to May of the following year. During this period, the egg production period is from January to March, and the rest period is from June to September each year. Due to the production period, the production of domestic goslings is concentrated between November and June, causing serious imbalances in production and sales, resulting in a large seasonal price difference in the market for goslings and meat geese. Improving the non-productive gosling technology of white Roman goose in the environmentally controlled goose house The technique can effectively induce the laying of eggs of the breeders and can adjust the laying period of the goslings. The average number of eggs laid by the breeders in the non-paring period is 40-65. In addition, whether geese are high-yielding or oligo-productive (including non-productive) is related to production costs. For example, oligo-productive geese are relatively expensive in breeding costs. If their egg production efficiency is not good, the breeder will have an assessment on whether they continue to raise them. Benefit considerations, such as elimination. Conversely, if it is a high-yield goose, the breeder can also evaluate the value of its survival and breeding. However, today's aquaculture technology mostly relies on the farmers' production technology and empirical judgments, so there are subjective judgments and a high degree of error, which may lead to anti-elimination and even affect the production income and the efficiency of the breeding.

It can be seen that there is no smart poultry egg laying monitoring system, smart poultry egg laying monitoring device and method that can accurately and effectively judge high-yielding poultry and low-producing poultry on the market at present, so the relevant industry is seeking Its solution.

Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a smart poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring system, a smart poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring device and a method thereof, which can record a wireless radio frequency by installing a reading unit under the special first bottom plate The egg production status of the livestock on the label is combined with the assistance of a camera to effectively determine whether it is a high-yielding livestock or a low-yielding livestock.

According to an embodiment of the structural aspect of the present invention, a smart poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring device is provided for monitoring at least one poultry and livestock producing one egg. This intelligent poultry and livestock egg production monitoring device includes a frame, a first bottom plate, a second bottom plate, a cage, at least one radio frequency tag, a reading unit, a sensor, and And the processor. The first bottom plate includes a flat plate area and is disposed on the bracket, and the flat plate area includes a bearing surface and an installation surface. The second bottom plate is in a grid shape, and the second bottom plate is arranged on the bracket and is detachably connected with the first bottom plate. The cage is arranged on the frame base, the cage and the first bottom plate form an egg laying space, and the bearing surface faces the cage. In addition, at least one radio frequency tag is installed on at least one livestock. The reading unit includes a reading antenna which is arranged on the installation surface, and the reading unit reads at least one radio frequency tag located in the laying space through the reading antenna to generate livestock identity information. The sensor is arranged on the cage and faces the second bottom plate, and the sensor senses the eggs on the second bottom plate to generate information about the eggs of poultry and livestock. The processor is arranged in the cage and the signal is connected to the reading unit and the sensor. The processor receives and calculates the livestock identity information and the livestock egg body information to obtain the egg production status corresponding to at least one livestock.

Thereby, the intelligent poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring device of the present invention uses a reading unit installed under the special first bottom plate to record the laying status of poultry and livestock with radio frequency tags. At the same time, it can be effectively used with the assistance of a camera. It is judged to be a high-yielding livestock or a few-yielding livestock.

Other examples of the foregoing embodiment are as follows: the aforementioned flat plate area may be flat and located in the center of the first bottom plate, and the first bottom plate further includes a grid area that is grid-shaped and located around the flat plate area. The grid area includes a plurality of arc-shaped tube strips, and these arc-shaped tube strips are arranged parallel to each other at intervals. In addition, the aforementioned first bottom plate may have a concave-convex first connection end, the second bottom plate has a concave-convex second connection end, and the first connection end and the two connection ends are fitted and connected to each other.

Other examples of the foregoing embodiment are as follows: the second bottom plate may include a plurality of arc-shaped tube strips, and the arc-shaped tube strips are arranged in parallel and spaced apart from each other. In addition, the aforementioned stand may include two bottom bases and a bipod group, wherein the two bottom bases correspond to each other to form a track, and the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate are both arranged on the track. The bipod group is respectively connected to the two bottom bases. The second bottom plate is inclined at an angle relative to a horizontal plane, and the angle is greater than 0 degrees and less than or equal to 15 degrees. Furthermore, the aforementioned sensor may be a camera.

Other examples of the foregoing embodiment are as follows: the foregoing intelligent poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring device may further include a blocking member disposed inside the cage. The cage includes the livestock inlet and outlet and the egg outlet. The livestock inlet and the egg outlet are located on two sides of the cage respectively. The egg outlet and the sensor are located on the same side of the cage, and the blocking member is close to the egg outlet and prevents the livestock from facing Displacement of the egg outlet. In addition, the aforementioned intelligent poultry and livestock egg production monitoring device may further include a reader and a pipeline, and the pipeline is connected between the reader and the reading antenna. The cage includes an upper cover plate and at least one side plate, and the at least one side plate is connected between the upper cover plate and the frame base. The reading unit is arranged on the upper cover plate, and the pipeline is connected to the reader by the reading antenna along the first base plate, the bracket, the side plate and the upper cover plate.

Another embodiment of the structural aspect of the present invention provides a smart poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring system for monitoring at least one poultry and livestock producing one egg, and the smart poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring system includes a plurality of smart poultry and livestock laying eggs. Monitoring device, at least one radio frequency tag, reading unit and processor. The smart poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring devices are arranged in order, and each smart poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring device includes a stand, a first bottom plate, a second bottom plate, a cage and a sensor. The first bottom plate includes a flat plate area and is arranged on the frame, and the flat plate area includes Bearing surface and installation surface. The second bottom plate is in a grid shape, and the second bottom plate is arranged on the bracket and is detachably connected with the first bottom plate. The cage is arranged on the frame base, the cage and the first bottom plate form an egg laying space, and the bearing surface faces the cage. The sensor is arranged on the cage and faces the second bottom plate. At least one radio frequency tag is installed on at least one livestock. The reading unit includes a plurality of reading antennas, and the reading antennas are respectively arranged on a plurality of installation surfaces of the intelligent poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring device, and the reading unit reads at least one in the laying space through one of the reading antennas The radio frequency tag generates a livestock identification information. The processor is arranged in the cage of one of the intelligent poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring device and the signal is connected to the reading unit and the multiple sensors of the intelligent poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring device. One of the sensors senses the eggs located on one of the second bottom plates to generate poultry egg body information. The processor receives and calculates the poultry identity information and the poultry egg body information to obtain the corresponding egg production status of at least one poultry .

Therefore, the intelligent poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring system of the present invention uses a single reading unit and a single processor to connect multiple intelligent poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring devices, which can effectively reduce the cost.

According to an embodiment of the method aspect of the present invention, a smart poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring method is provided, which can be applied to the aforementioned smart poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring device and includes a setting step, a reading step, a sensing step, and a processing step. The setting step is to respectively install at least one radio frequency tag, reading unit, sensor and processor on at least one livestock, the installation surface of the first bottom plate, one side of the cage and above the cage. The reading step is to drive the reading unit to read at least one radio frequency tag located in the egg laying space through the reading antenna to generate livestock identity information. The sensing step is to drive the sensor to sense the second The eggs of the bottom plate generate information about the eggs of poultry and livestock. The processing step is to drive the processor to receive and calculate the livestock identity information and the poultry egg body information, so as to obtain the egg production situation corresponding to at least one livestock.

As a result, the intelligent poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring method of the present invention uses the reading step and the sensing step to record the laying status of the poultry with the radio frequency tag, which can effectively determine whether it is a high-yielding poultry or an oligarch. Poultry.

100, 100a‧‧‧Smart poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring device

110‧‧‧Livestock

120‧‧‧Egg

200, 200a‧‧‧Frame seat

500‧‧‧Radio frequency tag

600‧‧‧Reading Unit

610‧‧‧Reading antenna

620‧‧‧Reader

630‧‧‧Pipeline

210‧‧‧Bottom base

220‧‧‧Tripod set

212‧‧‧Orbit

230‧‧‧Egg Placement Area

300a‧‧‧First bottom plate

300b‧‧‧Second base plate

302a‧‧‧First connection

302b‧‧‧Second connection

310a‧‧‧Plate area

312a‧‧‧Loading surface

314a‧‧‧Installation surface

320a‧‧‧Grid area

322a, 310b‧‧‧Arc-shaped pipe

400, 400a‧‧‧Cage

410‧‧‧Laying space

420‧‧‧Front baffle

430‧‧‧Side panel

432‧‧‧Inner panel

434‧‧‧Outside plate

440、440a‧‧‧Upper cover

442‧‧‧First cover

444‧‧‧Second cover

450‧‧‧Livestock import and export

460‧‧‧Egg export

470‧‧‧Block

700a, 700b‧‧‧Sensor

800‧‧‧Processor

900‧‧‧Smart poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring system

1000‧‧‧Smart poultry and livestock egg production monitoring method

S2‧‧‧Setting steps

S4‧‧‧Reading steps

S6‧‧‧Sensing step

S8‧‧‧Processing steps

θ 1‧‧‧First angle

θ 2‧‧‧second angle

H‧‧‧Horizontal

Figure 1 is a perspective schematic diagram showing the intelligent poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring device of the first embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is a first perspective perspective schematic diagram showing the smart poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring device of Figure 1; Figure 3 is a second perspective perspective schematic diagram showing the smart poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring device of Figure 1; Figure 4 is a first perspective exploded view of the smart poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring device of Figure 1; Figure is a second perspective exploded view of the smart poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring device in Figure 1; Figure 6 is a side view schematic diagram of the smart poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring device in Figure 1; Figure 7 is a diagram showing Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the arc-shaped tube strip of the second bottom plate; Figure 8 shows the intelligent poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring system of the second embodiment of the present invention A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the system; and FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a smart poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring method according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, a plurality of embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. For the sake of clarity, many practical details will be explained in the following description. However, it should be understood that these practical details should not be used to limit the present invention. That is to say, in some embodiments of the present invention, these practical details are unnecessary. In addition, for the sake of simplification of the drawings, some conventionally used structures and elements will be shown in a simple schematic manner in the drawings; and repeated elements may be represented by the same number.

In addition, when an element (or unit or module, etc.) is "connected" to another element in this text, it can mean that the element is directly connected to another element, or that an element is indirectly connected to another element. , Which means that there are other elements between the element and another element. When it is clearly stated that a certain element is "directly connected" to another element, it means that there is no other element between the element and another element. The terms first, second, third, etc. are only used to describe different elements, and have no limitation on the elements themselves. Therefore, the first element can also be referred to as the second element. Moreover, the combination of components/units/modules in this article is not a combination of general knowledge, conventional or conventional in this field. It is not possible to judge whether the combination relationship is easily affected by the technical field based on whether the component/unit/module itself is a conventional one. It is easy for the knowledgeable person to complete it.

Please refer to Figs. 1 to 7, in which Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the intelligent poultry and livestock egg production monitoring device 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a diagram of the intelligent poultry and livestock production of Fig. 1 The first perspective three-dimensional perspective schematic diagram of the egg monitoring device 100; Figure 3 shows the second perspective perspective schematic diagram of the intelligent poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring device 100 of Figure 1; Figure 4 shows the intelligent poultry of Figure 1 The first perspective exploded view of the livestock egg monitoring device 100; Figure 5 shows the second perspective exploded view of the smart poultry and livestock egg monitoring device 100 of Figure 1; Figure 6 shows the smart poultry of Figure 1 A schematic side view of the livestock egg monitoring device 100; and FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the arc-shaped tube 310b of the second bottom plate 300b in FIG. As shown in the figure, the intelligent poultry and livestock egg production monitoring device 100 is used to monitor the production of eggs 120 by poultry 110. The poultry 110 in this embodiment is a goose. The intelligent poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring device 100 includes a stand 200, a first bottom plate 300a, a second bottom plate 300b, a cage 400, a radio frequency tag 500, a reading unit 600, sensors 700a, 700b, and a processor 800.

The stand 200 includes two bottom bases 210 and a bipod set 220. The two bottom bases 210 correspond to each other to form a rail 212. The first bottom plate 300a and the second bottom plate 300b are both disposed on the rail 212. The bipod group 220 is connected to the two bottom bases 210 respectively. The bottom base 210 of this embodiment is L-shaped, and each of the tripod groups 220 includes three tripods. In addition, each bottom base 210 includes a first base and a second base, the first base corresponds to the first bottom plate 300a, and the second base corresponds to the second bottom plate 300b. The first base and the first bottom plate 300a are inclined at a first angle θ1 relative to the horizontal plane H, and the second base and the second bottom plate 300b are inclined at a second angle θ2 relative to the horizontal plane H. First corner The degree θ 1 and the second angle θ 2 are both greater than 0 degree and less than or equal to 15 degrees, and the first angle θ 1 is smaller than the second angle θ 2.

The first bottom plate 300a is disposed on the holder 200 and includes a flat plate area 310a and a grid area 320a. The flat plate area 310a includes a carrying surface 312a and a mounting surface 314a, and the flat plate area 310a is flat and located at the center of the first bottom plate 300a. The grid area 320a is grid-shaped and located around the flat plate area 310a. The grid area 320a includes a plurality of arc-shaped tube strips 322a, and the arc-shaped tube strips 322a are arranged in parallel and spaced apart from each other. Furthermore, the first bottom plate 300a has a first connecting end 302a having a concave and convex shape, and the first connecting end 302a is connected to the second bottom plate 300b.

The second bottom plate 300b is in a grid shape, and the second bottom plate 300b is disposed on the bracket 200 and is detachably connected to the first bottom plate 300a. In detail, the second bottom plate 300b includes a plurality of arc-shaped tube strips 310b, and the arc-shaped tube strips 310b are arranged in parallel and spaced apart from each other. The second bottom plate 300b has a concave-convex second connecting end 302b, and the second connecting end 302b and the first connecting end 302a are fitted and connected to each other. The dimensions of the first bottom plate 300a and the second bottom plate 300b of this embodiment are both 40 cm in width, 50 cm in length, and 6 cm in thickness.

The cage 400 is disposed on the frame 200, the cage 400 and the first bottom plate 300 a form an egg laying space 410, and the bearing surface 312 a of the flat plate area 310 a faces the cage 400. The cage 400 includes a front baffle plate 420, two side plates 430, an upper cover plate 440, poultry inlet and outlet 450 and an egg outlet 460. The front baffle plate 420 is connected to the two side plates 430. The lower part of the front baffle plate 420 and the two side plates 430 An egg outlet 460 is formed in between. The two side plates 430 are connected between the upper cover plate 440 and the holder 200. Each side plate 430 includes an inner plate portion 432 and an outer plate portion 434, The inner plate portion 432 is connected to the outer plate portion 434 and forms a wiring accommodation space with the outer plate portion 434. The upper cover 440 includes a first cover 442 and a second cover 444. The first cover 442 is connected to the second cover 444, the front baffle 420, and the two side plates 430. The second cover 444 and the two side plates 430 are formed between 450 for livestock import and export. In other words, the poultry inlet and outlet 450 and the egg outlet 460 are located on two sides of the cage 400, respectively. The livestock import and export 450 system allows the livestock 110 to enter and exit, and the egg outlet 460 allows the egg 120 to roll out. It is also worth mentioning that the intelligent poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring device 100 may include a blocking member 470 which is disposed inside the cage 400. The blocking member 470 blocks the movement of the livestock 110 toward the egg outlet 460, and the blocking member 470 is close to the egg outlet 460. That is, the blocking member 470 is disposed between the two inner side plate portions 432 of the two side plates 430, and the distance between the blocking member 470 and the second bottom plate 300b is less than the height of the livestock 110 and greater than the length of the egg 120.

The radio frequency tag 500 (RFID Tag) is installed on the livestock 110. Take a goose as an example. The radio frequency tag 500 is attached to the goose’s feet for easy identification and monitoring.

The reading unit 600 is disposed on the upper cover 440. The reading unit 600 includes a reading antenna 610, a reader 620 (RFID Reader) and a pipeline 630, wherein the pipeline 630 is connected between the reader 620 and the reading antenna 610. The reading antenna 610 is disposed on the installation surface 314a, and the reading unit 600 reads the radio frequency tag 500 located in the laying space 410 through the reading antenna 610 to generate a livestock identity information. The pipeline 630 is connected to the reader 620 by the reading antenna 610 along the first bottom plate 300a, the holder 200, the side plate 430 and the upper cover 440, that is, the pipeline 630 is located in the wiring accommodation space of the side plate 430, which is beautiful and safe , Which can avoid the problem of exposed wiring in conventional technology.

The sensor 700a is disposed in the cage 400 and faces the second bottom plate 300b, and the sensor 700a senses the eggs 120 located on the second bottom plate 300b to generate information about the eggs of poultry and livestock. The sensor 700b is also disposed on the cage 400 and faces the first bottom plate 300a, and the sensor 700b senses the livestock 110 on the first bottom plate 300a. The sensor 700a and the egg outlet 460 are located on the same side of the cage 400. The sensors 700a and 700b in this embodiment are cameras, but in other embodiments, the sensors 700a and 700b can be infrared sensors, and the above disclosure is not limited.

The processor 800 is arranged in the cage 400 and the signal is connected to the reading unit 600 and the sensors 700a, 700b. The processor 800 receives and calculates the information of the livestock's identity and the information of the eggs of the livestock to obtain the egg production status of the corresponding livestock 110 , Egg production includes the number and time of laying eggs. In this way, the intelligent poultry egg laying monitoring device 100 of the present invention utilizes a reading unit 600 installed under the special first bottom plate 300a to record the laying status of poultry 110 with the radio frequency tag 500, and the matching feeling With the aid of the detectors 700a and 700b, it can be effectively judged as high-yield poultry or low-yield poultry, thereby increasing production efficiency and profit.

Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 8 together. FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a smart poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring system 900 according to the second embodiment of the present invention. The smart poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring system 900 is used to monitor the poultry 110 producing eggs 120 and includes a plurality of smart poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring devices 100a, a radio frequency tag 500, a reading unit and a processor 800.

With reference to Fig. 2, in the embodiment of Fig. 8, the radio frequency tag 500 and the processor 800 are the same as those of the radio frequency label 500 in Fig. 2. The structure is the same as that of the processor 800 and will not be repeated here. In particular, the intelligent poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring system 900 of FIG. 8 further includes a plurality of intelligent poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring devices 100a and a reading unit arranged in sequence, wherein each of the smart poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring devices 100a includes a rack The seat 200a, the first bottom plate 300a, the second bottom plate 300b, the cage 400a and the sensor 700a. The stand 200a includes two bottom bases 210, a bipod set 220, and an egg placement area 230. The two bottom bases 210 and the bipod set 220 are respectively the same as the two bottom bases 210 and the two bottom bases of the stand 200 in FIG. The structure of the bipod group 220 is the same. The egg placement area 230 is connected to the two bottom bases 210 for placing the eggs 120 rolled from the second bottom plate 300b. In other embodiments, the egg placement area may include an egg placement rack and an egg placement net. The egg placement net is made of soft material, and the eggs 120 will roll down into the egg placement net. Furthermore, the first bottom plate 300a, the second bottom plate 300b, and the sensor 700a have the same structures as the first bottom plate 300a, the second bottom plate 300b, and the sensor 700a in FIG. 2, respectively. The cage 400a includes a front baffle plate 420, two side plates, an upper cover plate 440a, a livestock inlet and outlet 450, and an egg outlet 460. The front baffle plate 420, two side plates, livestock inlet and outlet 450 and egg outlet 460 are all connected to the second Before the figure, the baffle plate 420, the two side plates 430, the livestock inlet and outlet 450 and the egg outlet 460 have the same structure. The difference between the upper cover plate 440a and the upper cover plate 440 in Fig. 2 is that the upper cover plate 440a is not connected to the sensor 700a. The sensor 700a is disposed on the front baffle 420. In other embodiments, the upper cover plate may be a flat plate, and is not limited to the above disclosure. In addition, the reading unit includes a plurality of reading antennas (not shown in the figure), a reader 620, and a plurality of pipelines (not shown in the figure), wherein the plurality of reading antennas are respectively arranged on the plurality of intelligent animals A plurality of installation surfaces (not shown in the figure) of the egg laying monitoring device 100a, and a plurality of pipelines are respectively arranged in a plurality of intelligent birds In the multiple side panels of the livestock egg monitoring device 100a. The plurality of reading antennas are respectively connected to the same reader 620 via a plurality of pipeline signals. The reading unit reads the radio frequency tag 500 located in the laying space through one of the reading antennas to generate a piece of livestock identity information. In other words, the number of reading antennas, pipelines, and intelligent poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring devices 100a are the same. Thereby, the intelligent poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring system 900 of the present invention forms a cage group by connecting multiple cages 400a side by side, and only one reader 620 and one processor 800 can monitor multiple cages 400a. Can significantly reduce the cost of the overall system.

Please refer to FIGS. 1-7 and 9 together. FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a method 1000 for monitoring egg laying of intelligent poultry and livestock according to the third embodiment of the present invention. The smart poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring method 1000 can be applied to the aforementioned smart poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring device 100 and includes a setting step S2, a reading step S4, a sensing step S6, and a processing step S8.

The setting step S2 is to respectively set the radio frequency tag 500, the reading unit 600, the sensors 700a, 700b, and the processor 800 on the livestock 110, the installation surface 314a of the first bottom plate 300a, one side of the cage 400, and the cage. Above 400. The reading step S4 is to drive the reading unit 600 to read the radio frequency tag 500 located in the laying space 410 through the reading antenna 610 to generate livestock identity information. The sensing step S6 is to drive the sensor 700a to sense the eggs 120 located on the second bottom plate 300b to generate information about the eggs of poultry and livestock. The processing step S8 is to drive the processor 800 to receive and calculate the livestock identity information and the livestock egg body information to obtain the egg production status of the corresponding livestock 110. Thereby, the intelligent poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring method 1000 of the present invention utilizes the reading step S4 in conjunction with sensing Step S6 is used to record the egg production status of the livestock 110 with the radio frequency tag 500, which can effectively determine whether it is a high-yielding livestock or a low-yielding livestock.

It can be seen from the above embodiments that the present invention has the following advantages: First, the intelligent poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring device uses a special first bottom plate to install a reading unit to record the laying status of poultry and livestock with radio frequency tags At the same time, with the assistance of a camera, it can effectively determine whether it is a high-yielding poultry or a low-yielding poultry, thereby increasing production efficiency and profit. Second, the intelligent poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring system uses a single reading unit and a single processor to connect multiple intelligent poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring devices, which can greatly reduce production costs. Third, the smart poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring method uses the reading step and the sensing step to record the laying status of the poultry with the radio frequency tag, which can effectively determine whether it is a high-yielding poultry or a low-yielding poultry. Fourth, the pipeline is hidden in the wiring accommodating space of the side plate, which is beautiful and safe, and can avoid the problem of exposed wiring in the conventional technology.

Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection of the present invention The scope shall be subject to those defined in the attached patent scope.

100‧‧‧Smart poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring device

200‧‧‧Frame seat

210‧‧‧Bottom base

220‧‧‧Tripod set

300a‧‧‧First bottom plate

300b‧‧‧Second base plate

302a‧‧‧First connection

302b‧‧‧Second connection

310a‧‧‧Plate area

312a‧‧‧Loading surface

320a‧‧‧Grid area

322a, 310b‧‧‧Arc-shaped pipe

400‧‧‧Cage

410‧‧‧Laying space

420‧‧‧Front baffle

432‧‧‧Inner panel

440‧‧‧Upper cover

442‧‧‧First cover

444‧‧‧Second cover

450‧‧‧Livestock import and export

460‧‧‧Egg export

470‧‧‧Block

620‧‧‧Reader

630‧‧‧Pipeline

700a, 700b‧‧‧Sensor

800‧‧‧Processor

Claims (10)

A smart poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring device is used to monitor at least one poultry and livestock producing an egg. The smart poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring device includes: a stand; a first bottom plate that includes a flat area and is arranged on the stand, The flat plate area includes a bearing surface and an installation surface; a second bottom plate, which is in a grid shape, and the second bottom plate is disposed on the frame and detachably connected to the first bottom plate; and a cage is disposed on the A stand, the cage and the first bottom plate form an egg-laying space, and the bearing surface faces the cage; at least one radio frequency tag is disposed on the at least one livestock; a reading unit including a reading antenna , The reading antenna is arranged on the installation surface, the reading unit reads the at least one radio frequency tag located in the laying space through the reading antenna to generate a livestock identity information; a sensor is arranged on The cage faces the second bottom plate, and the sensor senses the eggs located on the second bottom plate to generate information on the body of poultry and animal eggs; and a processor is arranged in the cage and signally connected to the reading unit With the sensor, the processor receives and calculates the poultry identity information and the poultry egg body information, so as to obtain the egg production situation corresponding to at least one poultry. According to the intelligent poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring device described in claim 1, wherein the flat plate area is in the shape of a flat plate and is located at the center of the first bottom plate, and the first bottom plate further includes: a grid area in a grid shape The grid area includes a plurality of arc-shaped tube strips, and the arc-shaped tube strips are arranged in parallel and spaced apart from each other. According to the intelligent poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring device described in claim 1, wherein the first bottom plate has a first connecting end that is concave and convex, and the second bottom plate has a second connection end that is concave and convex, the The first connecting end and the second connecting end are fitted and connected to each other. According to the intelligent poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring device described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the second bottom plate includes a plurality of arc-shaped pipe strips, and the arc-shaped pipe strips are arranged in parallel and spaced apart from each other. According to the intelligent poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring device described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the frame base includes: two bottom bases corresponding to each other to form a track, the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate are both arranged on the Rail; and a set of two legs, respectively connected to the two bottom bases; Wherein, the second bottom plate is inclined at an angle relative to a horizontal plane, and the angle is greater than 0 degrees and less than or equal to 15 degrees. The intelligent poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring device described in the first item of the scope of patent application, wherein the sensor is a camera. For example, the intelligent poultry and livestock egg-laying monitoring device described in item 1 of the scope of patent application further includes: a blocking member arranged inside the cage; wherein, the cage includes a poultry inlet and outlet and an egg outlet. The livestock inlet and outlet and the egg outlet are respectively located on two sides of the cage, the egg outlet and the sensor are located on the same side of the cage, and the blocking member is close to the egg outlet and blocks the livestock from moving towards the egg outlet Displacement. According to the intelligent poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring device described in claim 1, wherein the reading unit further includes: a reader; and a pipeline connected between the reader and the reading antenna; wherein , The cage includes an upper cover plate and at least one side plate, the at least one side plate is connected between the upper cover plate and the bracket, the reading unit is disposed on the upper cover plate, and the pipeline runs along the reading antenna The first bottom plate, the stand, the side plate and the upper cover plate are connected to the reader. A smart poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring system is used to monitor at least one poultry and livestock producing one egg. The smart poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring system includes: a plurality of smart poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring devices arranged in order with each other, and each of the smart poultry and livestock The egg-laying monitoring device includes: a stand; a first bottom plate, which includes a flat plate area and is arranged on the stand; the flat plate area includes a bearing surface and an installation surface; a second bottom plate, which is in a grid shape, the The second bottom plate is arranged on the frame and is detachably connected with the first bottom plate; a cage is arranged on the frame, the cage and the first bottom plate form an egg laying space, and the bearing surface faces the cage Body; and a sensor disposed on the cage and facing the second bottom plate; at least one radio frequency tag disposed on the at least one livestock; a reading unit including a plurality of reading antennas, the reading antennas They are respectively arranged on the plurality of installation surfaces of the intelligent poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring devices, and the reading unit reads the at least one radio frequency tag located in the egg laying space through one of the reading antennas to generate a livestock identity Information; and a processor arranged in the cage of one of the intelligent poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring devices and signaled to connect the reading unit and the plurality of sensors of the smart poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring devices; wherein, wherein A sensor senses the egg located on one of the second bottom plates to generate information about the body of a poultry and animal, and the processor receives and calculates the poultry The identity information and the egg body information of the poultry and livestock can be used to obtain the egg production situation of at least one of the poultry and livestock. A smart poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring method applied to the smart poultry and livestock egg laying monitoring device described in item 1 of the scope of patent application includes the following steps: a setting step is to set the at least one radio frequency tag and the reading Unit, the sensor and the processor are on the at least one livestock, the installation surface of the first bottom plate, one side of the cage and above the cage; a reading step is to drive the reading The unit reads the at least one radio frequency tag located in the egg laying space through the reading antenna to generate the livestock identity information; a sensing step is to drive the sensor to sense the egg located on the second bottom plate. Generating the poultry egg body information; and a processing step of driving the processor to receive and calculate the poultry identity information and the poultry egg body information, so as to obtain the egg production situation corresponding to at least one poultry.

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