TWI684852B - Rack system and rack door - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention discloses a rack system including a rack and a rack door. Plural electronic devices are arranged in the rack. The rack door includes a radiator, a fan module, and a door frame assembly. The radiator and the fan module are arranged on the door frame. At least one of the radiator and the fan modulecan be disassembled from the door frame.

Description

Cabinet system and cabinet door

This case is related to the field of heat dissipation, in particular to a cabinet system.

With the advancement and popularization of technology, various electronic computer equipment has long become an indispensable role in people's daily lives, such as network storage equipment, server equipment, etc. Generally speaking, the electronic computer equipment can be stored in a rack made of cold-rolled steel plate, metal, etc. to obtain protection and shield electromagnetic interference, and can also be arranged in an orderly and orderly manner. In addition, the rack is also provided with a door, so that users or maintenance personnel can directly open the door to perform maintenance and repair on the electronic computer equipment stored in the rack.

With the advent of the era of big data and the Internet, the processing power of these electronic computer equipment is increasingly enhanced, and the heat generation is also getting larger and larger. How to effectively dissipate heat in the cabinet in which the electronic computer equipment is stored The key to directly affect the performance and life of these electronic computer equipment. Therefore, in the existing cabinet, the door body is also provided with heat dissipation components that are not removable or not easily removable, such as a condenser, and the door body is commonly known as a door with cooling kit (door with cooling kit), thereby reducing the ambient temperature of the cabinet And the fan is installed in the cabinet or elsewhere to drive the airflow to exhaust the waste heat of the cabinet. This technical method is known to those skilled in the art, so it will not be repeated here. In particular, no door body combined with a condenser and a fan has been proposed yet.

On the other hand, due to the indispensability of the cabinet, the Standards Association or the Industrial Association has formulated a number of standards for the size, material, hole position, etc. of the cabinet for general manufacturers to follow, and how to integrate the cabinet and its cooling system components under the established standards To make the space more effective use and take into account the heat exchange rate and the maintenance efficiency of each component has become a cabinet manufacturer can think about the direction of improvement.

The main object of the present invention is to provide a detachable cabinet system whose heat dissipation component of the cabinet door is used for future inspection, maintenance or repair.

In a preferred embodiment, the present invention provides a cabinet system, including: a cabinet for a plurality of electronic computer equipment to be disposed therein; and a cabinet door for opening and closing with respect to the cabinet, including: a radiator, It is in fluid communication with the cabinet and is used for heat exchange of a fluid medium passing through the radiator; a fan module for driving an air flow; and a door frame assembly for the radiator and the fan module It is arranged on it, and the radiator is a detachable radiator and/or the fan module is a detachable fan module.

In a preferred embodiment, the door frame assembly includes a door upper frame, a door lower frame, a first door side frame, and a second door side frame, and the door upper frame, the door lower frame, and the first door side frame And an accommodating space is formed between the second door side frame for accommodating the radiator and the fan module.

In a preferred embodiment, the distance between the upper frame of the door and the lower frame of the door is less than the height of the cabinet.

In a preferred embodiment, the heat sink has at least one casing coupling portion, and the door frame assembly has at least one first door frame coupling portion, and each of the casing coupling portions is used to correspond to the corresponding first door frame coupling portion Combined to fix the radiator on the door frame assembly.

In a preferred embodiment, each of the casing joints is combined with the corresponding first door frame joint through a locking method or a snapping method.

In a preferred embodiment, the fan module includes a fan module frame, and the fan module frame has at least one fan module coupling portion, and the door frame assembly has at least one second door frame coupling portion; wherein, each A fan module coupling portion is used for coupling with the corresponding second door frame coupling portion to fix the fan module on the door frame assembly.

In a preferred embodiment, each of the fan module coupling parts is combined with the corresponding second door frame coupling part through a locking method or a snapping method.

In a preferred embodiment, the fan module frame also has at least one fan module auxiliary assembly part, and the door frame assembly also has at least one side frame auxiliary assembly part; wherein, each of the fan module auxiliary assembly parts is It is used to match a side frame auxiliary assembly part to assist a user to assemble the fan module to the door frame assembly.

In a preferred embodiment, each of the auxiliary assembly parts of the fan module is a guide slot having an opening, and each of the auxiliary assembly parts of the side frame is a convex part extending toward the accommodating space; wherein, the The fan module moves toward the accommodating space after each of the guide groove and the corresponding convex portion are aligned; or each of the auxiliary assembly parts of the fan module is a convex portion, and each of the side frames The auxiliary assembly part is a guide slot with an opening; wherein, the fan module moves toward the accommodating space after each of its convex parts is aligned with the corresponding guide slot.

In a preferred embodiment, the fan module further includes at least one fan and a circuit board, the circuit board is electrically connected to a power source, and the at least one fan is connected to the circuit board to be powered.

In a preferred embodiment, the at least one fan is at least one detachable fan, and each of the detachable fans has a fan connection portion, and the circuit board has at least one fan module connection portion; wherein, Each of the fan connection parts is electrically connected to the corresponding fan module connection part so that the corresponding fan is powered.

In a preferred embodiment, the fan module further includes an inter-fan module frame assembly, and the inter-fan module frame assembly is used to connect with the fan module frame to form at least one fan accommodating space, The at least one fan accommodating space is used to accommodate the at least one fan.

In a preferred embodiment, the fan module frame assembly has at least one frame assembly coupling portion, and the at least one fan has at least one fan coupling portion, and each of the fan coupling portions is used to correspond to the corresponding The joint portion of the intermediate frame assembly is combined to fix the at least one fan on the frame of the fan module.

In a preferred embodiment, each of the fan coupling parts is combined with the corresponding interframe assembly coupling part through a locking method or a snapping method.

In a preferred embodiment, the circuit board is fixed on the frame of the fan module; or the fan connection part is an electrical male head, and the fan module connection part corresponding to the fan connection part Is an electrical female socket; or the fan connection portion is an electrical female socket, and the fan module connection portion corresponding to the fan connection portion is an electrical male head; or the at least one The fan includes a plurality of fans arranged in a matrix.

In a preferred embodiment, the cabinet door is directly connected to the cabinet, or the cabinet system further includes a cabinet door adapter frame, and the cabinet door is indirectly connected to the cabinet through the cabinet door adapter frame .

In a preferred embodiment, the present invention also provides a cabinet door, which is applied to a cabinet in which a plurality of electronic computer devices are installed, and the cabinet door can be opened and closed relative to the cabinet, including: a radiator for Heat exchange through a fluid medium in the radiator; a fan module for driving an air flow; and a door frame assembly for the radiator and the fan module to be disposed thereon, and the radiator is A detachable radiator and/or the fan module is a detachable fan module.

In a preferred embodiment, the door frame assembly includes a door upper frame, a door lower frame, a first door side frame, and a second door side frame, and the door upper frame, the door lower frame, and the first door side frame And an accommodating space is formed between the second door side frame for accommodating the radiator and the fan module.

In a preferred embodiment, the distance between the upper frame of the door and the lower frame of the door is less than the height of the cabinet.

In a preferred embodiment, the radiator includes a housing and a fluid line connected to the housing and allowing the fluid medium to flow into or out of the radiator.

In a preferred embodiment, the casing has at least one casing coupling portion, and the door frame assembly has at least one first door frame coupling portion, and each of the casing coupling portions is used to correspond to the corresponding first door frame coupling portion Combined to fix the radiator on the door frame assembly.

In a preferred embodiment, each of the casing joints is combined with the corresponding first door frame joint through a locking method or a snapping method.

In a preferred embodiment, the fan module includes a fan module frame, and the fan module frame has at least one fan module coupling portion, and the door frame assembly has at least one second door frame coupling portion; wherein, each A fan module coupling portion is used for coupling with the corresponding second door frame coupling portion to fix the fan module on the door frame assembly.

In a preferred embodiment, each of the fan module coupling parts is combined with the corresponding second door frame coupling part through a locking method or a snapping method.

In a preferred embodiment, the fan module frame also has at least one fan module auxiliary assembly part, and the door frame assembly also has at least one side frame auxiliary assembly part; wherein, each of the fan module auxiliary assembly parts is It is used to match a side frame auxiliary assembly part to assist a user to assemble the fan module to the door frame assembly.

In a preferred embodiment, each of the auxiliary assembly parts of the fan module is a guide slot having an opening, and each of the auxiliary assembly parts of the side frame is a convex part extending toward the accommodating space; wherein, the The fan module moves toward the accommodating space after each of the guide groove and the corresponding convex portion are aligned; or each of the auxiliary assembly parts of the fan module is a convex portion, and each of the side frames The auxiliary assembly part is a guide slot with an opening; wherein, the fan module moves toward the accommodating space after each of its convex parts is aligned with the corresponding guide slot.

In a preferred embodiment, the fan module further includes at least one fan and a circuit board, and the circuit board is electrically connected to a power source, and the at least one fan is connected to the circuit board to be powered.

In a preferred embodiment, the at least one fan is at least one detachable fan, and each of the detachable fans has a fan connection portion, and the circuit board has at least one fan module connection portion; wherein, Each of the fan connection parts is electrically connected to the corresponding fan module connection part so that the corresponding fan is powered.

In a preferred embodiment, the fan module further includes an inter-fan module frame assembly, and the inter-fan module frame assembly is used to connect with the fan module frame to form at least one fan accommodating space, The at least one fan accommodating space is used to accommodate the at least one fan.

In a preferred embodiment, the fan module frame assembly has at least one frame assembly coupling portion, and the at least one fan has at least one fan coupling portion, and each of the fan coupling portions is used to correspond to the corresponding The joint portion of the intermediate frame assembly is combined to fix the at least one fan on the frame of the fan module.

In a preferred embodiment, each of the fan coupling parts is combined with the corresponding interframe assembly coupling part through a locking method or a snapping method.

In a preferred embodiment, the circuit board is fixed on the frame of the fan module; or the fan connection part is an electrical male head, and the fan module connection part corresponding to the fan connection part Is an electrical female socket; or the fan connection portion is an electrical female socket, and the fan module connection portion corresponding to the fan connection portion is an electrical male head; or the at least one The fan includes a plurality of fans arranged in a matrix.

In a preferred embodiment, the cabinet door is directly connected to the cabinet, or the cabinet door is indirectly connected to the cabinet through a cabinet door adapter frame.

1‧‧‧ Cabinet door

2‧‧‧ Cabinet

3‧‧‧ Cabinet door transfer frame

9‧‧‧ Cabinet system

9’‧‧‧ Cabinet system

11‧‧‧Door frame assembly

12‧‧‧Fan module

13‧‧‧ radiator

31‧‧‧Transfer frame frame assembly

32‧‧‧Transfer frame frame assembly

33‧‧‧ Transfer frame space

34‧‧‧ Space for adapter frame

111‧‧‧Door upper frame

112‧‧‧Border under the door

113‧‧‧First door side frame

114‧‧‧Second door side frame

115‧‧‧accommodation space

116‧‧‧The first door frame joint

117‧‧‧Second door frame joint

118‧‧‧Side frame auxiliary assembly

121‧‧‧Fan

122‧‧‧Fan module frame

123‧‧‧ circuit board

124‧‧‧Fan module interframe assembly

125‧‧‧Fan accommodating space

131‧‧‧Housing

132‧‧‧fluid line

311‧‧‧ Docking Department

1211‧‧‧Fan connection

1212‧‧‧Fan joint

1221‧‧‧Fan module joint

1222‧‧‧Fan module auxiliary assembly department

1231‧‧‧Fan module connection

1241‧‧‧Inter-frame assembly joint

1311‧‧‧Housing joint

H‧‧‧Height of cabinet

W‧‧‧ Cabinet width

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structural concept of the cabinet system of the present invention in a first embodiment.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structural concept of the cabinet door of the cabinet system shown in FIG. 1 from another perspective.

Figure 3: This is a conceptual diagram of the radiator of the cabinet door of the cabinet system shown in Figure 1 after the radiator is removed from the cabinet door.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the relative relationship between the door frame assembly of the cabinet door of the cabinet system shown in FIG. 1 and the fan module.

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating the relative relationship between the door frame assembly of the cabinet door of the cabinet system shown in FIG. 1 and the fan module from another perspective.

Fig. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the fan module of the cabinet door of the cabinet system shown in Fig. 1.

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating the structure of the cabinet system of the present invention in a second embodiment.

Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structural concept of the cabinet door transfer frame of the cabinet system shown in Fig. 7.

For the convenience of explanation, the structure, organization or parts of the cabinet and cabinet door in the scheme of this case are not in proportion to their application, but need to be enlarged or reduced in different proportions according to the description. This is not to limit the cabinet and cabinet door in this case. Implementation.

The "rack" referred to below refers to a single or combined cabinet that can be placed in the computer room and used to carry a plurality of electronic computer equipment, and is shown by the dotted line concept in FIGS. 1 and 7. In addition, the electronic computer equipment carried by the cabinet may be network storage equipment, server equipment, etc., but not limited to the above.

Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structural concept of the cabinet system of the present invention in a first embodiment. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structural concept of the cabinet door of the cabinet system shown in FIG. 1 from another perspective. The cabinet system 9 includes a cabinet 2 and a cabinet door 1. The cabinet door 1 is directly connected or indirectly connected to the cabinet 2 and can be opened and closed relative to the cabinet 2. The user or maintenance personnel can directly open the cabinet door 1 to the cabinet 2 At least one electronic computer device (not shown) carried on it is maintained and repaired.

The cabinet door 1 includes a door frame assembly 11, at least one fan module 12, and a radiator 13. The door frame assembly 11 includes a door upper frame 111, a door lower frame 112, a first door side frame 113, and a second door side frame 114, and the door upper frame 111, a lower door frame 112, a first door side frame 113, and a second door side frame 114, an accommodating space 115 is formed for accommodating the fan module 12 and the radiator 13, and the radiator 13 is in fluid communication with the cabinet 2 , So that the fluid medium can circulate between the radiator 13 and the cabinet 2; wherein, the fan module 12 and the radiator 13 are independently detachable from the door frame assembly 11 or assembled to the door frame assembly 11 Detachable fan module and detachable radiator.

In addition, the fan modules 12 are used to drive airflow, and have the function of exhausting hot air with higher temperature in the environment, and also have the function of air cooling and heat dissipation, and each fan module 12 includes at least one fan 121. In this embodiment, the cabinet door 1 includes four fan modules 12, and each fan module 12 includes three fans 121, and the fans 121 are also detachable fans and arranged in a matrix, but the fan modules The number of groups 12 and the number and arrangement of fans 121 are not limited to the above; in this embodiment, the radiator 13 uses a condenser (condenser), which is a type of heat exchanger used to pass through Heat exchange of the fluid medium, further, it can be used to convert vapor or steam into liquid according to actual needs, and quickly transfer the heat to the air near the radiator 13 for heat release, and then by the fan mold The airflow driven by the group 12 takes away the heat energy in the air near the radiator 13. The condenser can also be used to reduce the temperature of the surrounding environment according to actual needs, and can cooperate with the airflow driven by the fan module 12 to achieve the effect of air cooling. However, the implementation of the heat sink 13 is not limited to the above.

Please refer to FIG. 3 at the same time, which is a conceptual diagram after the radiator of the cabinet door of the cabinet system shown in FIG. 1 is removed from the cabinet door. The radiator 13 includes a housing 131 and a fluid line 132, and the fluid line 132 is connected to the housing 131 and allows a fluid medium to flow into or out of the radiator 13; wherein, the housing 131 has at least one housing coupling portion 1311, and the door frame The assembly 11 has at least one first door frame coupling portion 116. Each shell coupling portion 1311 is used to combine with the corresponding first door frame coupling portion 116 to fix the radiator 13 on the door frame assembly 11.

In this embodiment, each first door frame coupling portion 116 of the door frame assembly 11 is located on the front side of the first door side frame 113 or the front side of the second door side frame 114 of the door frame assembly 11, and each housing of the radiator 13 is combined The portion 1311 and the corresponding first door frame coupling portion 116 are combined by locking, but the position of the first door frame coupling portion 116 and its coupling method with the housing coupling portion 1311 of the radiator 13 are not limited to the above, Those skilled in the art can make any equal change design according to the actual application requirements. For example, each shell coupling portion 1311 of the radiator 13 and the corresponding first door frame coupling portion 116 can also be combined by snapping.

Please refer to FIGS. 4 and 5 simultaneously. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the relative relationship between the door frame assembly of the cabinet door of the cabinet system shown in FIG. 1 and the fan module, and FIG. 5 is the door frame assembly of the cabinet door of the cabinet system shown in FIG. 1 and the fan. A schematic diagram of the relative relationship of the modules from another perspective. For clarity, only a single fan module 12 and a single fan 121 are shown in FIGS. 4 and 5. 4 and 5 illustrate that the fan module 12 can be detached from the door frame assembly 11 or assembled by the user or maintenance personnel on the door frame assembly 11.

Further, each fan module 12 further includes a fan module frame 122, and the fan module frame 122 has at least one fan module coupling portion 1221, and the door frame assembly 11 further has a corresponding one of the at least one fan module coupling portion At least one second door frame coupling portion 117 of 1221, each fan module coupling portion 1221 is used to combine with the corresponding second door frame coupling portion 117 to fix the fan module 12 on the door frame assembly 11.

In this embodiment, each second door frame coupling portion 117 of the door frame assembly 11 is located on the inner wall of the first door side frame 113 or the inner wall of the second door side frame 114 of the door frame assembly 11, and each fan module is combined The portion 1221 and the corresponding second door frame coupling portion 117 are combined by means of locking, but the position of the second door frame coupling portion 117 and its coupling method with the fan module coupling portion 1221 are not limited to the above. Those skilled in the art can make any equal design changes according to the actual application requirements. For example, each fan module coupling portion 1221 and the corresponding second door frame coupling portion 117 can also be combined by snapping.

Preferably, but not limited to this, the fan module frame 122 of each fan module 12 further has at least one fan module auxiliary assembly portion 1222, the first door side frame 113 and the second door side of the door frame assembly 11 At least one of the frames 114 further has at least one side frame auxiliary assembly part 118 corresponding to the at least one fan module auxiliary assembly part 1222; wherein, by matching the at least one fan module auxiliary assembly part 1222 correspondingly The side frame auxiliary assembly part 118 can assist the user to assemble the fan module 12 to the door frame assembly 11.

In this embodiment, each fan module auxiliary assembly portion 1222 is a guide groove with an opening, and each side frame auxiliary assembly portion 118 is a sheet-shaped convex portion extending toward the receiving space 115 of the door frame assembly 11 for use In the process of assembling the fan module 12 to the door frame assembly 11, the operator or maintenance personnel can align the opening of the guide groove with a suitable convex portion according to the actual position, and then place the fan module 12 into the housing of the door frame assembly 11 The space 115 is pushed to assist the user or maintenance personnel to limit the fan module 12. After the fan module 12 is limited, the user or maintenance personnel can further fix the fan module 12 on the door frame assembly 11 through the aforementioned fan module coupling portion 1221 and the second door frame coupling portion 117.

However, the above is only an implementation form of the auxiliary assembly part 1222 of the fan module and the auxiliary assembly part 118 of the side frame, and is not limited to the above. Those skilled in the art can make any equal change design according to the actual application requirements. For example, the design may be changed such that each fan module auxiliary assembly portion 1222 is a sheet-shaped convex portion, and each side frame auxiliary assembly portion 118 is an open guide groove for the user or maintenance personnel to place the fan module 12 In the process of assembling to the door frame assembly 11, the convex portion can be aligned with the opening of the appropriate guide slot according to the actual position and then the fan module 12 can be pushed toward the accommodating space 115 of the door frame assembly 11 to assist the user or maintenance Personnel limit fan module 12.

Please also refer to FIG. 6 for a perspective exploded view of the fan module of the cabinet door of the cabinet system shown in FIG. 1. For clarity, only a single fan 121 is shown in FIG. 6. 6 illustrates that the fan 121 can be detached from the fan module frame 122 or assembled on the fan module frame 122 by the user or maintenance personnel.

Further, each fan module 12 further includes a circuit board 123, which is directly or indirectly electrically connected to a power source (not shown), and has at least one fan module corresponding to the at least one fan 121 Group connection portion 1231, and each fan 121 has a fan connection portion 1211 (see FIG. 5); wherein, when a user or maintenance person assembles the fan 121 to the fan module 12, the fan connection portion 1211 of the fan 121 is used The fan module connection portion 1231 of the fan module 12 is connected to be electrically connected, so that the fan 121 can be powered to operate.

In this embodiment, the circuit board 123 of the fan module 12 is fixed on the fan module frame 122, and the fan module connection portion 1231 is an electrical female socket, and the fan connection portion 1211 is an electrical male Therefore, whether the fan 121 is detached from the fan module frame 122 or the fan 121 is assembled to the fan module frame 122, the user or maintenance personnel can easily perform hot plugging. However, the position of the circuit board 123 of the fan module 12 and the implementation of the fan module connecting portion 1231 and the fan connecting portion 1211 are not limited to the above. Those skilled in the art can perform any equalization based on actual application requirements For example, the design may be changed such that the fan module connection portion 1231 is an electrical male head, and the fan connection portion 1211 is an electrical female socket.

Preferably, but not limited to this, the fan module 12 further includes an inter-fan module frame assembly 124, and the inter-fan module frame assembly 124 is used to connect with the fan module frame 122 to form a housing At least one fan accommodating space 125 of at least one fan 121; wherein, the fan module frame assembly 124 has at least one frame assembly coupling portion 1241, and each fan 121 also has a corresponding one of the at least one frame assembly coupling portion At least one fan coupling portion 1212 of 1241. Each fan coupling portion 1212 is used for coupling with a corresponding interframe assembly coupling portion 1241 to fix the fan 121 on the fan module frame 122.

In this embodiment, each fan coupling portion 1212 and the corresponding inter-frame assembly coupling portion 1241 are combined by means of snapping, but not limited to this, each fan coupling portion 1212 and the corresponding inter-frame The component coupling portion 1241 can also be combined by other methods (such as locking methods). Those skilled in the art can make any equal change design according to actual application requirements.

In addition, please refer to FIG. 1 again. The length and width of the cabinet door 1 are not limited to be consistent with the height (H) and width (W) of the cabinet 2. Further, in this embodiment, the distance between the first door side frame 113 and the second door side frame 114 of the door frame assembly 11 of the cabinet door 1 is approximately the same as the width (W) of the cabinet 2, but the door top frame 111 is The spacing of the lower frame 112 of the door is smaller than the height (H) of the cabinet 2; wherein, the space below the cabinet door 1 corresponds to the position of specific components (not shown) in the cabinet 2, so as to facilitate users or maintenance personnel without opening In the case of the cabinet door 1, the specific component is directly inspected, maintained, or repaired from the outside.

In one embodiment, the above specific component is a coolant distribution unit (CDU), which is a water-cooled component that can directly pass a fluid medium (such as a coolant) through multiple pipes at the same time (Figure (Not shown) brought to a plurality of cold plates (not shown) that are paired with multiple electronic computer devices and adjusted the flow rate. The relevant technical content is known to those skilled in the art, so here I will not repeat them here. However, the above is only an embodiment, and the specific components provided in the cabinet 2 and corresponding to the space below the cabinet door 1 are not limited to the cooling liquid distribution device.

Of course, the length and width of the cabinet door 1 and the relative positional relationship between the cabinet door 1 and the cabinet 2 are not limited to the above. For example, the length and width of the cabinet door 1 may be different from the height of the cabinet 2 according to actual application requirements (H) , Width (W), or those skilled in the art can make any equal design changes based on actual application requirements, so that the specific position in the cabinet 2 does not correspond to the cabinet door 1.

Please refer to FIG. 7, which is a schematic diagram illustrating the structural concept of the cabinet system of the present invention in a second embodiment. The cabinet system 9'of this embodiment is substantially similar to that described in the first embodiment, and will not be described here again, but the difference is that the cabinet system 9'further includes cabinet doors 1 and 2 A cabinet door adapter frame 3 is provided between the cabinet door 1 and the cabinet 2, and the cabinet door adapter frame 3 in FIG. 7 is illustrated by a dotted line concept.

Please refer to FIG. 8 simultaneously, which is a schematic diagram of the structural concept of the cabinet door transfer frame of the cabinet system shown in FIG. 7, wherein FIG. 8 is from the cabinet door 1 (not shown in FIG. 8) to the cabinet 2 (not shown in FIG. 8) ) View it. The cabinet door adapter frame 3 includes an adapter frame frame assembly 31 and an inter-frame frame assembly 32. The adapter frame frame assembly 31 constitutes the framework of the cabinet door adapter frame 3 and defines the length and width of the cabinet door adapter frame 3 The length and width of the cabinet door adapter frame 3 are equivalent to the length and width of the cabinet 2; wherein, the adapter frame frame assembly 31 is provided with one or more docking portions 311 to connect the cabinet 2 and the cabinet door 1.

In this embodiment, each docking portion 311 is located on the side frame of the adapter frame frame assembly 31, and can be connected to the cabinet 2 and the cabinet door 1 at the same time, but the location and shape of the docking portion 311 are not as described above For example, each docking unit 311 can also provide that the cabinet door adaptor frame 3 is only connected to the cabinet 2 or only to the cabinet door 1.

Furthermore, the adapter frame frame assembly 31 can also be used to fix or connect the inter-frame frame assembly 32. The inter-frame frame assembly 32 includes one or more straight frames or frames with bent portions, which are It is fixed or connected between the upper and lower frames of the adapter frame frame assembly 31, and can also be said to be fixed or connected between the two side frames of the adapter frame frame assembly 31; Different spaces are defined within the range of the frame component 31 for different uses.

In this embodiment, the inter-frame frame assembly 32 defines an inter-frame space 33; wherein, the inter-frame space 33 corresponds to the space below the cabinet door 1 and the position of specific components in the cabinet 2, so as to facilitate users or The maintenance personnel directly inspect, maintain or repair the specific component from the outside. In one embodiment, the specific component is a coolant distribution unit (CDU), but not limited to this. In addition, the adapter frame space 34 can be provided with other components. For example, the adapter frame space 34 can be provided with a fluid line 4, and the fluid line 4 is a fluid medium for liquid-cooled heat dissipation. among them. In addition, the inter-frame frame assembly 32 itself may also include guide rails, butt holes, etc. to provide other mechanisms for fixing or connecting.

According to the above description, since the radiator 13 and the fan module 12 of the cabinet door 1 of the cabinet system 9 and 9'in this case can be detached from the door frame assembly 11 or assembled to the door frame assembly 11 independently, and the fan 121 can also be detached from the fan module frame 122 independently or assembled to the fan module frame 122, so when any of the radiator 13, fan module 12 and fan 121 fails or malfunctions At this time, users or maintenance personnel do not need to disassemble the cabinet door 1 directly or indirectly connected to the cabinet 2, but only need to remove the faulty or abnormally operable removable radiator 13 and fan module from the cabinet door 1 12 or fan 121 can be maintained and repaired, so that the efficiency of maintenance and repair can be improved. In addition, the fan module 12 and the heat sink 13 of this case are integrated into the cabinet door 1 and do not occupy additional installation space.

Although in the above embodiments, the radiator of the cabinet door of the cabinet system, the fan module, and the fan in the fan module are all detachable, they are not limited to the above, and those skilled in the art can according to actual application requirements. Make any equal design changes. For example, the design can be changed so that only the heat sink is detachable, and the fan module and the fan in the fan module are not detachable. For another example, the design may be changed such that the heat sink is not removable, and the fan module and the fan in the fan module are removable. For another example, the design may be changed such that the fans in the heat sink and the fan module are not removable, and only the fan module is removable.

The above-mentioned embodiments are merely illustrative for explaining the principle and effect of the present invention, and explaining the technical features of the present invention, rather than limiting the protection scope of the present invention. Anyone who is familiar with the technology can make changes or equal arrangements that can be easily completed without departing from the technical principles and spirit of the invention, which are within the scope of the invention.

1‧‧‧ Cabinet door

2‧‧‧ Cabinet

9‧‧‧ Cabinet system

11‧‧‧Door frame assembly

12‧‧‧Fan module

111‧‧‧Door upper frame

112‧‧‧Border under the door

113‧‧‧First door side frame

114‧‧‧Second door side frame

121‧‧‧Fan

H‧‧‧Height of cabinet

W‧‧‧ Cabinet width

Claims (29)

A cabinet system includes: a cabinet for setting a plurality of electronic computer equipment therein; and a cabinet door for opening and closing with respect to the cabinet, including: a radiator, which is in fluid communication with the cabinet and is used for passing A fluid medium in the radiator performs heat exchange; a fan module is used to drive an airflow, the fan module includes at least a fan and a circuit board, the circuit board is electrically connected to a power supply, and the at least one The fan is connected to the circuit board to be powered, wherein the at least one fan is at least one detachable fan, and each of the detachable fans has a fan connection portion, and the circuit board has at least one fan module connection portion ; Wherein each of the fan connection portions is electrically connected to the corresponding fan module connection portion so that the corresponding fan is powered; and a door frame assembly for the radiator and the fan module On it, the heat sink is a detachable heat sink and/or the fan module is a detachable fan module. The cabinet system as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the door frame assembly includes a door upper frame, a door lower frame, a first door side frame, and a second door side frame, and the door upper frame, the door lower frame, An accommodating space is formed between the first door side frame and the second door side frame for accommodating the radiator and the fan module. The cabinet system as described in item 2 of the patent application scope, wherein the distance between the upper frame of the door and the lower frame of the door is less than the height of the cabinet. The cabinet system as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the heat sink has at least one housing joint, and the door frame assembly has at least one first door frame joint, and Each of the casing coupling parts is used for coupling with the corresponding first door frame coupling part to fix the heat sink on the door frame assembly. The cabinet system as described in item 4 of the patent application scope, wherein each of the casing joints is combined with the corresponding first door frame joint through a locking method or a snapping method. The cabinet system according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the fan module includes a fan module frame, and the fan module frame has at least one fan module coupling portion, and the door frame assembly has at least one second door frame A coupling portion; wherein, each of the fan module coupling portions is used for coupling with the corresponding second door frame coupling portion to fix the fan module on the door frame assembly. As in the cabinet system described in item 6 of the patent application scope, each of the fan module joints is combined with the corresponding second door frame joint through a locking method or a snapping method. The cabinet system as described in item 6 of the patent application scope, wherein the fan module frame further has at least one fan module auxiliary assembly part, and the door frame assembly further has at least one side frame auxiliary assembly part; wherein, each of the fans The module auxiliary assembly part is used to match a side frame auxiliary assembly part to assist a user to assemble the fan module to the door frame assembly. The cabinet system as described in item 8 of the patent application scope, wherein each of the auxiliary assembly parts of the fan module is a guide slot having an opening, and each of the auxiliary assembly parts of the side frame is one extending along the accommodating space A convex portion; wherein, the fan module moves toward the accommodating space after each of the guide grooves and the corresponding convex portion are aligned, or each of the fan module auxiliary assembly portions is a convex portion, Each auxiliary assembly of the side frame is a guide slot with an opening; wherein, the fan module is attached to Correspondingly, the guide groove moves toward the accommodating space after being aligned. The cabinet system as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the fan module further includes an inter-fan module frame assembly, and the inter-fan module frame assembly is used to connect with the fan module frame to form at least A fan accommodating space, and the at least one fan accommodating space is used to accommodate the at least one fan. The cabinet system according to item 10 of the patent application scope, wherein the fan module frame assembly has at least one frame assembly coupling portion, and the at least one fan has at least one fan coupling portion, and each of the fan coupling portions is used The at least one fan is fixed on the frame of the fan module by combining with the corresponding joint portion of the intermediate frame assembly. As in the cabinet system described in item 11 of the patent application scope, each of the fan joints is combined with the corresponding joint portion of the intermediate frame assembly through a locking method or a snapping method. The cabinet system as described in item 6 of the patent application scope, wherein the circuit board is fixed on the frame of the fan module; or the fan connection part is an electrical male head, and the fan connection part corresponds to The fan module connection portion is an electrical female socket; or the fan connection portion is an electrical female socket, and the fan module connection portion corresponding to the fan connection portion is an electrical male head ; Or the at least one fan includes a plurality of fans arranged in a matrix. The cabinet system as described in item 1 of the patent scope, wherein the cabinet door is directly connected to the cabinet, or the cabinet system further includes a cabinet door adapter frame, and the cabinet door is through the cabinet door adapter frame It is indirectly connected to the cabinet. A cabinet door is applied to a cabinet in which a plurality of electronic computer equipment is installed, and the cabinet door can be opened and closed relative to the cabinet, including: A heat sink for heat exchange of a fluid medium passing through the heat sink; a fan module for driving an airflow, the fan module further includes at least a fan and a circuit board, and the circuit board is electrically Is connected to a power supply, and the at least one fan is connected to the circuit board to be powered, the at least one fan is at least one detachable fan, and each of the detachable fans has a fan connection portion, and the circuit The board has at least one fan module connection portion; wherein each of the fan connection portions is electrically connected to the corresponding fan module connection portion so that the corresponding fan is powered; and a door frame assembly is provided for The radiator and the fan module are disposed thereon, and the radiator is a detachable radiator and/or the fan module is a detachable fan module. The cabinet door as described in item 15 of the patent application scope, wherein the door frame assembly includes an upper door frame, a lower door frame, a first door side frame, and a second door side frame, and the upper door frame, the lower door frame, An accommodating space is formed between the first door side frame and the second door side frame for accommodating the radiator and the fan module. The cabinet door as described in item 16 of the patent application scope, wherein the distance between the upper frame of the door and the lower frame of the door is less than the height of the cabinet. The cabinet door as described in item 15 of the patent application scope, wherein the radiator includes a housing and a fluid line connected to the housing and allowing the fluid medium to flow into or out of the radiator. The cabinet door as described in item 18 of the patent application range, wherein the housing has at least one housing joint, and the door frame assembly has at least one first door frame joint, and each of the housing joints is used to correspond to the corresponding The first door frame coupling part is combined to fix the radiator on the door frame assembly. Cabinet doors as described in item 19 of the patent application scope, where each of the enclosures is combined The part is combined with the corresponding first door frame coupling part through a locking method or a snapping method. The cabinet door according to item 15 of the patent application scope, wherein the fan module includes a fan module frame, and the fan module frame has at least one fan module coupling portion, and the door frame assembly has at least one second door frame A coupling portion; wherein, each of the fan module coupling portions is used for coupling with the corresponding second door frame coupling portion to fix the fan module on the door frame assembly. The cabinet door as described in item 21 of the patent application scope, wherein each of the fan module joints is combined with the corresponding second door frame joint through a locking method or a snapping method. The cabinet door according to item 21 of the patent application scope, wherein the fan module frame further has at least one fan module auxiliary assembly part, and the door frame assembly further has at least one side frame auxiliary assembly part; wherein, each of the fans The module auxiliary assembly part is used to match a side frame auxiliary assembly part to assist a user to assemble the fan module to the door frame assembly. The cabinet door as described in item 23 of the patent application scope, wherein each of the auxiliary assembly parts of the fan module is a guide slot having an opening, and each of the auxiliary assembly parts of the side frame is one extending along the accommodating space A convex portion; wherein, the fan module moves toward the accommodating space after each of the guide grooves and the corresponding convex portion are aligned, or each of the fan module auxiliary assembly portions is a convex portion, Each of the auxiliary assembly parts of the side frame is a guide slot with an opening; wherein, the fan module moves to the accommodating space after each of the convex parts is aligned with the corresponding guide slot. The cabinet door as described in item 15 of the patent application scope, wherein the fan module further includes a frame assembly between the fan modules, and the frame assembly between the fan modules is used to communicate with the fan The frame of the module is connected to form at least one fan accommodating space, and the at least one fan accommodating space is used to accommodate the at least one fan. The cabinet door as described in item 25 of the patent application range, wherein the fan module inter-frame assembly has at least one inter-frame assembly joint, and the at least one fan has at least one fan joint, and each of the fan joints is used The at least one fan is fixed on the frame of the fan module by combining with the corresponding joint portion of the intermediate frame assembly. The cabinet door as described in item 26 of the patent application scope, wherein each of the fan joints is combined with the corresponding joint part of the intermediate frame assembly by a locking method or a snapping method. The cabinet door as described in item 21 of the patent application scope, wherein the circuit board is fixed on the frame of the fan module; or the fan connection part is an electrical male head, and the fan connection part corresponds to The fan module connection portion is an electrical female socket; or the fan connection portion is an electrical female socket, and the fan module connection portion corresponding to the fan connection portion is an electrical male head ; Or the at least one fan includes a plurality of fans arranged in a matrix. The cabinet door as described in item 15 of the patent application scope, wherein the cabinet door is directly connected to the cabinet, or the cabinet door is indirectly connected to the cabinet through a cabinet door adapter frame.

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