TW201928585A - Rack system and rack door - Google Patents

Rack system and rack door Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201928585A
TW201928585A TW107139898A TW107139898A TW201928585A TW 201928585 A TW201928585 A TW 201928585A TW 107139898 A TW107139898 A TW 107139898A TW 107139898 A TW107139898 A TW 107139898A TW 201928585 A TW201928585 A TW 201928585A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
fan
door
frame
fan module
cabinet
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TW107139898A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI684852B (en
Inventor
陳建安
范牧樹
陳建佑
陳韋豪
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雙鴻科技股份有限公司
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Priority to US16/217,178 priority Critical patent/US20190182987A1/en
Publication of TW201928585A publication Critical patent/TW201928585A/en
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Publication of TWI684852B publication Critical patent/TWI684852B/en

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a rack system including a rack and a rack door. Plural electronic devices are arranged in the rack. The rack door includes a radiator, a fan module, and a door frame assembly. The radiator and the fan module are arranged on the door frame. At least one of the radiator and the fan modulecan be disassembled from the door frame.

Description

機櫃系統及其機櫃門    Cabinet system and cabinet door   

本案係涉及散熱的領域,尤其係關於一種機櫃系統。 This case is related to the field of heat dissipation, in particular to a cabinet system.

在科技的進步與普及下,各種電子計算機設備早已成為人們日常生活中不可或缺的角色,例如網路儲存設備、伺服器設備等。一般來說,該些電子計算機設備可存放在由冷軋鋼板、金屬等材質所製作的機櫃(rack)中,藉以獲得保護並屏蔽電磁干擾,同時還可被有序、整齊地排列。除此之外,機櫃(rack)還配置有門體(door),藉以方便使用者或維護人員可直接地於打開門體後對存放在機櫃的該些電子計算機設備進行維護與維修。 With the advancement and popularization of technology, various electronic computer equipment has long become an indispensable role in people's daily lives, such as network storage equipment, server equipment, etc. In general, the electronic computer equipment can be stored in a rack made of cold-rolled steel plate, metal, etc., to obtain protection and shield electromagnetic interference, and can also be arranged in an orderly and orderly manner. In addition, the rack is also equipped with a door, so that users or maintenance personnel can directly open the door to perform maintenance and repair on the electronic computer equipment stored in the rack.

隨著大數據與互聯網時代的來臨,該些電子計算機設備的處理能力日益增強,熱量的產生亦隨著越來越大,而如何有效地對存放有該些電子計算機設備的機櫃進行散熱會是直接影響該些電子計算機設備之性能與壽命的關鍵。是以,現有的機櫃中還會在門體設置有不可拆卸或不容易拆卸的散熱部件,例如冷凝器,此門體即為俗稱的冷凝門(door with cooling kit),藉以降低機櫃的環境溫度,並透過設置於機櫃或其他處的風扇驅動氣流以將機櫃的廢熱排出,該技術手段為熟知本技藝人士所知悉,故在 此即不再予以贅述。而特別說明的是,目前尚未有與冷凝器以及風扇相結合的門體被提出。 With the advent of the era of big data and the Internet, the processing power of these electronic computer equipment is increasing day by day, and the heat generation is also increasing. How to effectively dissipate heat in the cabinet in which the electronic computer equipment is stored The key to directly affect the performance and life of these electronic computer equipment. Therefore, in the existing cabinet, the door body is also provided with heat dissipation components that are not removable or not easily removable, such as a condenser, and the door body is commonly known as a door with cooling kit to reduce the ambient temperature of the cabinet And the fan is installed in the cabinet or elsewhere to drive the air flow to exhaust the waste heat of the cabinet. This technical method is known to those skilled in the art, so it will not be repeated here. In particular, no door body combined with a condenser and a fan has been proposed.

另一方面,由於機櫃的不可缺少,標準協會或工業協會對於機櫃的尺寸、材料、孔位等已制定若干標準供一般製造商遵循,而如何能在既定的標準下整合機櫃與其散熱系統的部件,使其空間更有效利用並兼顧熱交換率與各部件的維修效率已成為機櫃製造商可以思考改進的方向。 On the other hand, due to the indispensability of the cabinet, the Standards Association or the Industrial Association has formulated a number of standards for the size, material, hole position, etc. of the cabinet for general manufacturers to follow, and how to integrate the cabinet and its cooling system components under the established standards To make the space more efficient use and take into account the heat exchange rate and the maintenance efficiency of each component has become a cabinet manufacturer can think about the direction of improvement.

本發明之主要目的在提供一種其機櫃門之散熱部件為可拆卸式的機櫃系統,藉以便於日後檢查、維護或維修。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a detachable cabinet system whose heat dissipation component of the cabinet door is used for future inspection, maintenance or repair.

於一較佳實施例中,本發明提供一種機櫃系統,包括:一機櫃,用以供複數電子計算機設備設置於其中;以及一機櫃門,用以相對該機櫃開闔,包括:一散熱器,其與該機櫃流體連通,並用以對通過該散熱器中之一流體介質進行熱交換;一風扇模組,用以驅動一氣流;以及一門框組件,用以供該散熱器以及該風扇模組設置於其上,且該散熱器為一可拆卸式散熱器及/或該風扇模組為一可拆卸式風扇模組。 In a preferred embodiment, the present invention provides a cabinet system, including: a cabinet for a plurality of electronic computer equipment to be installed therein; and a cabinet door for opening and closing with respect to the cabinet, including: a radiator, It is in fluid communication with the cabinet and is used to exchange heat with a fluid medium in the radiator; a fan module to drive an air flow; and a door frame assembly to supply the radiator and the fan module It is arranged on it, and the radiator is a detachable radiator and / or the fan module is a detachable fan module.

於一較佳實施例中,該門框組件包括一門上邊框、一門下邊框、一第一門側邊框以及一第二門側邊框,且該門上邊 框、該門下邊框、該第一門側邊框以及該第二門側邊框之間形成有一容置空間,用以容置該散熱器以及該風扇模組。 In a preferred embodiment, the door frame assembly includes a door upper frame, a door lower frame, a first door side frame, and a second door side frame, and the door upper frame, the door lower frame, and the first door side frame And an accommodating space is formed between the second door side frame for accommodating the radiator and the fan module.

於一較佳實施例中,該門上邊框以及該門下邊框之間距小於該機櫃之高度。 In a preferred embodiment, the distance between the upper frame of the door and the lower frame of the door is less than the height of the cabinet.

於一較佳實施例中,該散熱器具有至少一外殼結合部,而該門框組件具有至少一第一門框結合部,且每一該外殼結合部用以與相對應之該第一門框結合部相結合而使該散熱器固定於該門框組件上。 In a preferred embodiment, the heat sink has at least one casing coupling portion, and the door frame assembly has at least one first door frame coupling portion, and each of the casing coupling portions is used to correspond to the corresponding first door frame coupling portion Combined to fix the radiator on the door frame assembly.

於一較佳實施例中,每一該外殼結合部係透過一鎖固方式或一卡扣方式而與相對應之該第一門框結合部相結合。 In a preferred embodiment, each of the casing joints is combined with the corresponding first door frame joint through a locking method or a snapping method.

於一較佳實施例中,該風扇模組包括一風扇模組邊框,且該風扇模組邊框具有至少一風扇模組結合部,而該門框組件具有至少一第二門框結合部;其中,每一該風扇模組結合部用以與相對應之該第二門框結合部相結合而使該風扇模組固定於該門框組件上。 In a preferred embodiment, the fan module includes a fan module frame, and the fan module frame has at least one fan module coupling portion, and the door frame assembly has at least one second door frame coupling portion; wherein, each A fan module coupling portion is used for coupling with the corresponding second door frame coupling portion to fix the fan module on the door frame assembly.

於一較佳實施例中,每一該風扇模組結合部係透過一鎖固方式或一卡扣方式而與相對應之該第二門框結合部相結合。 In a preferred embodiment, each of the fan module coupling parts is combined with the corresponding second door frame coupling part through a locking method or a snapping method.

於一較佳實施例中,該風扇模組邊框還具有至少一風扇模組輔助組裝部,而該門框組件還具有至少一側邊框輔助組裝部;其中,每一該風扇模組輔助組裝部係用以搭配一側邊框輔助組裝部而輔助一使用者將該風扇模組組裝至該門框組件上。 In a preferred embodiment, the fan module frame further has at least one fan module auxiliary assembly part, and the door frame assembly also has at least one side frame auxiliary assembly part; wherein, each of the fan module auxiliary assembly parts is It is used to match a side frame auxiliary assembly part to assist a user to assemble the fan module to the door frame assembly.

於一較佳實施例中,每一該風扇模組輔助組裝部為具有一開口之一導槽,而每一該側邊框輔助組裝部為向該容置空間沿伸之一凸部;其中,該風扇模組係於其每一該導槽與相對應之該凸部相對準後往該容置空間移動;抑或是每一該風扇模組輔助組裝部為一凸部,而每一該側邊框輔助組裝部為具有一開口之一導槽;其中,該風扇模組係於其每一該凸部與相對應之該導槽相對準後往該容置空間移動。 In a preferred embodiment, each of the auxiliary assembly parts of the fan module is a guide groove having an opening, and each of the auxiliary assembly parts of the side frame is a convex part extending toward the accommodating space; The fan module moves toward the accommodating space after each of the guide grooves is aligned with the corresponding convex portion; or each auxiliary assembly portion of the fan module is a convex portion, and each of the side frames The auxiliary assembly part is a guide slot with an opening; wherein, the fan module moves to the accommodating space after each convex part of the fan module is aligned with the corresponding guide slot.

於一較佳實施例中,該風扇模組還包括至少一風扇以及一電路板,該電路板電性連接於一電源,而該至少一風扇連接於該電路板而被供電。 In a preferred embodiment, the fan module further includes at least one fan and a circuit board, the circuit board is electrically connected to a power source, and the at least one fan is connected to the circuit board to be powered.

於一較佳實施例中,該至少一風扇係為至少一可拆卸式風扇,且每一該可拆卸式風扇具有一風扇連接部,而該電路板具有至少一風扇模組連接部;其中,每一該風扇連接部係與相對應之該風扇模組連接部電性相連而使相對應之該風扇被供電。 In a preferred embodiment, the at least one fan is at least one detachable fan, and each of the detachable fans has a fan connection portion, and the circuit board has at least one fan module connection portion; wherein, Each of the fan connection parts is electrically connected to the corresponding fan module connection part so that the corresponding fan is powered.

於一較佳實施例中,該風扇模組還包括一風扇模組間框組件,且該風扇模組間框組件係用以與該風扇模組邊框相連接而形成至少一風扇容置空間,而該至少一風扇容置空間用以容置該至少一風扇。 In a preferred embodiment, the fan module further includes an inter-fan module frame assembly, and the inter-fan module frame assembly is used to connect with the fan module frame to form at least one fan accommodating space, The at least one fan accommodating space is used to accommodate the at least one fan.

於一較佳實施例中,該風扇模組間框組件具有至少一間框組件結合部,而該至少一風扇具有至少一風扇結合部,且每一該風扇結合部用以與相對應之該間框組件結合部相結合而使該至少一風扇固定於該風扇模組邊框上。 In a preferred embodiment, the fan module frame assembly has at least one frame assembly coupling portion, and the at least one fan has at least one fan coupling portion, and each of the fan coupling portions is used to correspond to the corresponding The joint portion of the intermediate frame assembly is combined to fix the at least one fan on the frame of the fan module.

於一較佳實施例中,每一該風扇結合部係透過一鎖固方式或一卡扣方式而與相對應之該間框組件結合部相結合。 In a preferred embodiment, each of the fan coupling portions is combined with the corresponding interframe assembly coupling portion by a locking method or a snapping method.

於一較佳實施例中,該電路板固設於該風扇模組邊框上;抑或是該風扇連接部係為一電性公頭,而該風扇連接部所相對應之該風扇模組連接部係為一電性母座;抑或是該風扇連接部係為一電性母座,而該風扇連接部所相對應之該風扇模組連接部係為一電性公頭;抑或是該至少一風扇包括以矩陣排列的複數風扇。 In a preferred embodiment, the circuit board is fixed on the frame of the fan module; or the fan connection part is an electrical male head, and the fan module connection part corresponding to the fan connection part It is an electrical female socket; or the fan connection portion is an electrical female socket, and the fan module connection portion corresponding to the fan connection portion is an electrical male head; or the at least one The fan includes a plurality of fans arranged in a matrix.

於一較佳實施例中,該機櫃門係直接連接於該機櫃,抑或是該機櫃系統更包括一機櫃門轉接框,且該機櫃門係透過該機櫃門轉接框而間接連接於該機櫃。 In a preferred embodiment, the cabinet door is directly connected to the cabinet, or the cabinet system further includes a cabinet door adapter frame, and the cabinet door is indirectly connected to the cabinet through the cabinet door adapter frame .

於一較佳實施例中,本發明亦提供一種機櫃門,應用於供複數電子計算機設備設置於其中的一機櫃,且該機櫃門可相對該機櫃開闔,包括:一散熱器,用以對通過該散熱器中之一流體介質進行熱交換;一風扇模組,用以驅動一氣流;以及一門框組件,用以供該散熱器以及該風扇模組設置於其上,且該散熱器為一可拆卸式散熱器及/或該風扇模組為一可拆卸式風扇模組。 In a preferred embodiment, the present invention also provides a cabinet door, which is applied to a cabinet in which a plurality of electronic computer devices are installed, and the cabinet door can be opened and closed relative to the cabinet, including: a radiator for Heat exchange through a fluid medium in the radiator; a fan module for driving an air flow; and a door frame assembly for the radiator and the fan module to be disposed thereon, and the radiator is A detachable radiator and / or the fan module is a detachable fan module.

於一較佳實施例中,該門框組件包括一門上邊框、一門下邊框、一第一門側邊框以及一第二門側邊框,且該門上邊 框、該門下邊框、該第一門側邊框以及該第二門側邊框之間形成有一容置空間,用以容置該散熱器以及該風扇模組。 In a preferred embodiment, the door frame assembly includes a door upper frame, a door lower frame, a first door side frame, and a second door side frame, and the door upper frame, the door lower frame, and the first door side frame And an accommodating space is formed between the second door side frame for accommodating the radiator and the fan module.

於一較佳實施例中,該門上邊框以及該門下邊框之間距小於該機櫃之高度。 In a preferred embodiment, the distance between the upper frame of the door and the lower frame of the door is less than the height of the cabinet.

於一較佳實施例中,該散熱器包括一外殼以及一流體管路,該流體管路連接於該外殼並供該流體介質流進該散熱器或流出該散熱器。 In a preferred embodiment, the radiator includes a housing and a fluid line connected to the housing and allowing the fluid medium to flow into or out of the radiator.

於一較佳實施例中,該外殼具有至少一外殼結合部,而該門框組件具有至少一第一門框結合部,且每一該外殼結合部用以與相對應之該第一門框結合部相結合而使該散熱器固定於該門框組件上。 In a preferred embodiment, the casing has at least one casing coupling portion, and the door frame assembly has at least one first door frame coupling portion, and each of the casing coupling portions is used to correspond to the corresponding first door frame coupling portion Combined to fix the radiator on the door frame assembly.

於一較佳實施例中,每一該外殼結合部係透過一鎖固方式或一卡扣方式而與相對應之該第一門框結合部相結合。 In a preferred embodiment, each of the casing joints is combined with the corresponding first door frame joint through a locking method or a snapping method.

於一較佳實施例中,該風扇模組包括一風扇模組邊框,且該風扇模組邊框具有至少一風扇模組結合部,而該門框組件具有至少一第二門框結合部;其中,每一該風扇模組結合部用以與相對應之該第二門框結合部相結合而使該風扇模組固定於該門框組件上。 In a preferred embodiment, the fan module includes a fan module frame, and the fan module frame has at least one fan module coupling portion, and the door frame assembly has at least one second door frame coupling portion; wherein, each A fan module coupling portion is used for coupling with the corresponding second door frame coupling portion to fix the fan module on the door frame assembly.

於一較佳實施例中,每一該風扇模組結合部係透過一鎖固方式或一卡扣方式而與相對應之該第二門框結合部相結合。 In a preferred embodiment, each of the fan module coupling parts is combined with the corresponding second door frame coupling part through a locking method or a snapping method.

於一較佳實施例中,該風扇模組邊框還具有至少一 風扇模組輔助組裝部,而該門框組件還具有至少一側邊框輔助組裝部;其中,每一該風扇模組輔助組裝部係用以搭配一側邊框輔助組裝部而輔助一使用者將該風扇模組組裝至該門框組件上。 In a preferred embodiment, the fan module frame further has at least one fan module auxiliary assembly part, and the door frame assembly also has at least one side frame auxiliary assembly part; wherein, each of the fan module auxiliary assembly parts is It is used to match a side frame auxiliary assembly part to assist a user to assemble the fan module to the door frame assembly.

於一較佳實施例中,每一該風扇模組輔助組裝部為具有一開口之一導槽,而每一該側邊框輔助組裝部為向該容置空間沿伸之一凸部;其中,該風扇模組係於其每一該導槽與相對應之該凸部相對準後往該容置空間移動;抑或是每一該風扇模組輔助組裝部為一凸部,而每一該側邊框輔助組裝部為具有一開口之一導槽;其中,該風扇模組係於其每一該凸部與相對應之該導槽相對準後往該容置空間移動。 In a preferred embodiment, each of the auxiliary assembly parts of the fan module is a guide groove having an opening, and each of the auxiliary assembly parts of the side frame is a convex part extending toward the accommodating space; wherein, the The fan module moves toward the accommodating space after each of the guide grooves is aligned with the corresponding convex portion; or each auxiliary assembly portion of the fan module is a convex portion, and each of the side frames The auxiliary assembly part is a guide slot with an opening; wherein, the fan module moves to the accommodating space after each convex part of the fan module is aligned with the corresponding guide slot.

於一較佳實施例中,該風扇模組還包括至少一風扇以及一電路板,且該電路板電性連接於一電源,而該至少一風扇連接於該電路板而被供電。 In a preferred embodiment, the fan module further includes at least one fan and a circuit board, and the circuit board is electrically connected to a power source, and the at least one fan is connected to the circuit board to be powered.

於一較佳實施例中,該至少一風扇係為至少一可拆卸式風扇,且每一該可拆卸式風扇具有一風扇連接部,而該電路板具有至少一風扇模組連接部;其中,每一該風扇連接部係與相對應之該風扇模組連接部電性相連而使相對應之該風扇被供電。 In a preferred embodiment, the at least one fan is at least one detachable fan, and each of the detachable fans has a fan connection portion, and the circuit board has at least one fan module connection portion; wherein, Each of the fan connection parts is electrically connected to the corresponding fan module connection part so that the corresponding fan is powered.

於一較佳實施例中,該風扇模組還包括一風扇模組間框組件,且該風扇模組間框組件係用以與該風扇模組邊框相連接而形成至少一風扇容置空間,而該至少一風扇容置空間用以容置該至少一風扇。 In a preferred embodiment, the fan module further includes an inter-fan module frame assembly, and the inter-fan module frame assembly is used to connect with the fan module frame to form at least one fan accommodating space, The at least one fan accommodating space is used to accommodate the at least one fan.

於一較佳實施例中,該風扇模組間框組件具有至少 一間框組件結合部,而該至少一風扇具有至少一風扇結合部,且每一該風扇結合部用以與相對應之該間框組件結合部相結合而使該至少一風扇固定於該風扇模組邊框上。 In a preferred embodiment, the fan module frame assembly has at least one frame assembly coupling portion, and the at least one fan has at least one fan coupling portion, and each of the fan coupling portions is used to correspond to the corresponding The joint portion of the intermediate frame assembly is combined to fix the at least one fan on the frame of the fan module.

於一較佳實施例中,每一該風扇結合部係透過一鎖固方式或一卡扣方式而與相對應之該間框組件結合部相結合。 In a preferred embodiment, each of the fan coupling portions is combined with the corresponding interframe assembly coupling portion by a locking method or a snapping method.

於一較佳實施例中,該電路板固設於該風扇模組邊框上;抑或是該風扇連接部係為一電性公頭,而該風扇連接部所相對應之該風扇模組連接部係為一電性母座;抑或是該風扇連接部係為一電性母座,而該風扇連接部所相對應之該風扇模組連接部係為一電性公頭;抑或是該至少一風扇包括以矩陣排列的複數風扇。 In a preferred embodiment, the circuit board is fixed on the frame of the fan module; or the fan connection part is an electrical male head, and the fan module connection part corresponding to the fan connection part It is an electrical female socket; or the fan connection portion is an electrical female socket, and the fan module connection portion corresponding to the fan connection portion is an electrical male head; or the at least one The fan includes a plurality of fans arranged in a matrix.

於一較佳實施例中,該機櫃門係直接連接於該機櫃,抑或是該機櫃門係係透過一機櫃門轉接框而間接連接於該機櫃。 In a preferred embodiment, the cabinet door is directly connected to the cabinet, or the cabinet door is indirectly connected to the cabinet through a cabinet door adapter frame.

1‧‧‧機櫃門 1‧‧‧ Cabinet door

2‧‧‧機櫃 2‧‧‧Cabinet

3‧‧‧機櫃門轉接框 3‧‧‧ Cabinet door transfer frame

9‧‧‧機櫃系統 9‧‧‧ Cabinet system

9’‧‧‧機櫃系統 9’‧‧‧ Cabinet system

11‧‧‧門框組件 11‧‧‧Door frame assembly

12‧‧‧風扇模組 12‧‧‧Fan module

13‧‧‧散熱器 13‧‧‧ radiator

31‧‧‧轉接框邊框組件 31‧‧‧Transfer frame frame assembly

32‧‧‧轉接框間框組件 32‧‧‧Transfer frame frame assembly

33‧‧‧轉接框空間 33‧‧‧ Transfer frame space

34‧‧‧轉接框空間 34‧‧‧Transfer frame space

111‧‧‧門上邊框 111‧‧‧Door upper frame

112‧‧‧門下邊框 112‧‧‧Door lower border

113‧‧‧第一門側邊框 113‧‧‧The first door side frame

114‧‧‧第二門側邊框 114‧‧‧Second door side frame

115‧‧‧容置空間 115‧‧‧accommodation space

116‧‧‧第一門框結合部 116‧‧‧The first door frame joint

117‧‧‧第二門框結合部 117‧‧‧The second door frame joint

118‧‧‧側邊框輔助組裝部 118‧‧‧Side frame auxiliary assembly

121‧‧‧風扇 121‧‧‧Fan

122‧‧‧風扇模組邊框 122‧‧‧Fan module frame

123‧‧‧電路板 123‧‧‧ circuit board

124‧‧‧風扇模組間框組件 124‧‧‧Fan module interframe assembly

125‧‧‧風扇容置空間 125‧‧‧Fan accommodating space

131‧‧‧外殼 131‧‧‧Housing

132‧‧‧流體管路 132‧‧‧ fluid line

311‧‧‧對接部 311‧‧‧ Docking Department

1211‧‧‧風扇連接部 1211‧‧‧Fan connection

1212‧‧‧風扇結合部 1212‧‧‧Fan joint

1221‧‧‧風扇模組結合部 1221‧‧‧Fan module joint

1222‧‧‧風扇模組輔助組裝部 1222‧‧‧Fan module auxiliary assembly department

1231‧‧‧風扇模組連接部 1231‧‧‧Fan module connection

1241‧‧‧間框組件結合部 1241‧‧‧Inter-frame assembly joint

1311‧‧‧外殼結合部 1311‧‧‧Housing joint

H‧‧‧機櫃的高度 H‧‧‧Height of cabinet

W‧‧‧機櫃的寬度 W‧‧‧ Cabinet width

圖1:係為本發明機櫃系統於一第一實施例的結構概念示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structural concept of the cabinet system of the present invention in a first embodiment.

圖2:係為圖1所示機櫃系統之機櫃門於一另一視角的結構概念示意圖。 FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structural concept of the cabinet door of the cabinet system shown in FIG. 1 from another perspective.

圖3:係為圖1所示機櫃系統之機櫃門的散熱器從機櫃門拆卸下來後的概念示意圖。 Figure 3: The conceptual diagram of the radiator of the cabinet door of the cabinet system shown in Figure 1 after the radiator is removed from the cabinet door.

圖4:係為圖1所示機櫃系統之機櫃門的門框組件與風扇模組之相對關係示意圖。 FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the relative relationship between the door frame assembly of the cabinet door of the cabinet system shown in FIG. 1 and the fan module.

圖5:係為圖1所示機櫃系統之機櫃門的門框組件與風扇模組於一另一視角的相對關係示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the relative relationship between the door frame assembly of the cabinet door of the cabinet system shown in FIG. 1 and the fan module from another perspective.

圖6:係為圖1所示機櫃系統之機櫃門的風扇模組的立體分解示意圖。 FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the fan module of the cabinet door of the cabinet system shown in FIG. 1.

圖7:係為本發明機櫃系統於一第二實施例的結構概念示意圖。 FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating the structure of the cabinet system of the present invention in a second embodiment.

圖8:係為圖7所示機櫃系統之機櫃門轉接框的結構概念示意圖。 Figure 8: It is a schematic diagram of the structural concept of the cabinet door adapter frame of the cabinet system shown in Figure 7.

為方便說明,本案圖式中的機櫃及機櫃門的各結構、組織或部件不依其應用時的比例,而依據說明需要進行不等比例的放大或縮小,此並非用以限制本案機櫃與機櫃門的實施。 For the convenience of explanation, the structure, organization or parts of the cabinet and cabinet door in the scheme of this case are not in proportion to their application, but they need to be enlarged or reduced in different proportions according to the description. This is not to limit the cabinet and cabinet door in this case. Implementation.

以下所稱的機櫃(rack),係指可放置於機房內、並用於承載複數個電子計算機設備的單一或組合式機櫃,在圖1與圖7中以虛線概念示意。此外,被機櫃所承載的電子計算機設備可為網路儲存設備、伺服器設備等,但不以上述為限。 The "rack" referred to below refers to a single or combined cabinet that can be placed in the computer room and used to carry a plurality of electronic computer equipment, and is illustrated by the dotted line concept in FIGS. 1 and 7. In addition, the electronic computer equipment carried by the cabinet may be network storage equipment, server equipment, etc., but not limited to the above.

請參閱圖1與圖2,圖1為本發明機櫃系統於一第一實施例的結構概念示意圖,圖2為圖1所示機櫃系統之機櫃門於一另一視角的結構概念示意圖。機櫃系統9包括機櫃2以及機櫃門1,機櫃門1係直接連接或間接連接於機櫃2而可相對於機櫃2開闔,使用 者或維護人員可直接地於打開機櫃門1後對被機櫃2所承載的至少一電子計算機設備(圖未示)進行維護與維修。 Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2. FIG. 1 is a structural conceptual diagram of the cabinet system of the present invention in a first embodiment. FIG. 2 is a schematic conceptual diagram of the cabinet door of the cabinet system shown in FIG. 1 from another perspective. The cabinet system 9 includes a cabinet 2 and a cabinet door 1. The cabinet door 1 is directly connected or indirectly connected to the cabinet 2 and can be opened and closed relative to the cabinet 2. The user or maintenance personnel can directly open the cabinet door 1 to the cabinet 2 At least one electronic computer device (not shown) carried on it is maintained and repaired.

機櫃門1包括門框組件11、至少一風扇模組12以及散熱器13,門框組件11包括門上邊框111、門下邊框112、第一門側邊框113以及第二門側邊框114,且門上邊框111、門下邊框112、第一門側邊框113以及第二門側邊框114之間形成有一容置空間115,用以容置風扇模組12以及散熱器13,而散熱器13與機櫃2流體連通,使得流體介質可於散熱器13與機櫃2之間循環流動;其中,風扇模組12以及散熱器13分別為可獨立地從門框組件11上被拆卸下來或被組裝至門框組件11上的可拆卸式風扇模組以及可拆卸式散熱器。 The cabinet door 1 includes a door frame assembly 11, at least one fan module 12, and a radiator 13. The door frame assembly 11 includes a door upper frame 111, a door lower frame 112, a first door side frame 113, and a second door side frame 114, and the door upper frame 111, a door lower frame 112, a first door side frame 113, and a second door side frame 114 are formed between an accommodating space 115 for accommodating the fan module 12 and the radiator 13, and the radiator 13 is in fluid communication with the cabinet 2 , So that the fluid medium can circulate between the radiator 13 and the cabinet 2; wherein, the fan module 12 and the radiator 13 are independently removable from the door frame assembly 11 or assembled to the door frame assembly 11 Detachable fan module and detachable radiator.

此外,風扇模組12用以驅動氣流,具有將環境中溫度較高的熱空氣排出的作用,亦具有進行空冷散熱的作用,且每一風扇模組12包括至少一風扇121。於本實施例中,機櫃門1包括四個風扇模組12,而每一風扇模組12包括三個風扇121,且該些風扇121亦分別為可拆卸式風扇並以矩陣排列,惟風扇模組12的數量、風扇121的數量與排列方式不以上述為限;又,於本實施例中,散熱器13採用冷凝器(condenser),冷凝器為熱交換器的一種,用來對通過其中的流體介質進行熱交換,進一步地,其可依據實際需求而應用於把汽體或蒸汽轉換成液體,並將其中的熱量快速地傳至散熱器13附近的空氣以進行放熱,再由風扇模組12驅動氣流帶走散熱器13附近空氣中的熱能,冷凝器亦可依據實際需求而應用 於降低其周遭環境的溫度,進而可配合風扇模組12所驅動的氣流達到空冷散熱的效果。惟,散熱器13的實施態樣並不以上述為限。 In addition, the fan modules 12 are used to drive airflow, and have the function of exhausting hot air with a higher temperature in the environment, and also have the function of air cooling and heat dissipation, and each fan module 12 includes at least one fan 121. In this embodiment, the cabinet door 1 includes four fan modules 12, and each fan module 12 includes three fans 121, and the fans 121 are also detachable fans and arranged in a matrix, but the fan modules The number of groups 12 and the number and arrangement of the fans 121 are not limited to the above; in this embodiment, the radiator 13 uses a condenser, which is a type of heat exchanger used to pass through Heat exchange of the fluid medium, which can be used to convert vapor or steam into liquid according to actual needs, and quickly transfer the heat to the air near the radiator 13 for heat release, and then by the fan mold The airflow driven by the group 12 takes away the heat energy in the air near the radiator 13. The condenser can also be used to reduce the temperature of the surrounding environment according to actual needs, and can cooperate with the airflow driven by the fan module 12 to achieve the effect of air cooling. However, the implementation of the heat sink 13 is not limited to the above.

請同步參閱圖3,其為圖1所示機櫃系統之機櫃門的散熱器從機櫃門拆卸下來後的概念示意圖。散熱器13包括外殼131以及流體管路132,且流體管路132連接於外殼131並供流體介質流進散熱器13或流出散熱器13;其中,外殼131具有至少一外殼結合部1311,而門框組件11具有至少一第一門框結合部116,每一外殼結合部1311用以與相對應的第一門框結合部116相結合而使散熱器13固定於門框組件11上。 Please refer to FIG. 3 simultaneously, which is a conceptual diagram of the radiator of the cabinet door of the cabinet system shown in FIG. 1 after the radiator is removed from the cabinet door. The radiator 13 includes a housing 131 and a fluid line 132, and the fluid line 132 is connected to the housing 131 and allows the fluid medium to flow into or out of the radiator 13; wherein, the housing 131 has at least one housing coupling portion 1311, and the door frame The assembly 11 has at least one first door frame coupling portion 116. Each shell coupling portion 1311 is used to combine with the corresponding first door frame coupling portion 116 to fix the radiator 13 on the door frame assembly 11.

於本實施例中,門框組件11的每一第一門框結合部116係位於門框組件11的第一門側邊框113前側或第二門側邊框114前側上,且散熱器13的每一外殼結合部1311與相對應的第一門框結合部116係透過鎖固的方式相結合,但第一門框結合部116的位置及其與散熱器13之外殼結合部1311的結合方式不以上述為限,熟知本技藝人士皆可依據實際應用需求而進行任何均等的變更設計,例如,散熱器13的每一外殼結合部1311與相對應的第一門框結合部116亦可透過卡扣的方式相結合。 In this embodiment, each first door frame coupling portion 116 of the door frame assembly 11 is located on the front side of the first door side frame 113 or the front side of the second door side frame 114 of the door frame assembly 11, and each housing of the radiator 13 is combined The portion 1311 and the corresponding first door frame coupling portion 116 are combined by means of locking, but the position of the first door frame coupling portion 116 and its coupling with the housing coupling portion 1311 of the radiator 13 are not limited to the above, Those skilled in the art can make any equal change design according to the actual application requirements. For example, each shell coupling portion 1311 of the radiator 13 and the corresponding first door frame coupling portion 116 can also be combined by means of a buckle.

請同步參閱圖4與圖5,圖4為圖1所示機櫃系統之機櫃門的門框組件與風扇模組之相對關係示意圖,圖5為圖1所示機櫃系統之機櫃門的門框組件與風扇模組於一另一視角的相對關係示意圖。為了清楚示意,圖4與圖5中皆僅繪製單一風扇模組12以及單一風扇121。其中,圖4與圖5示意了風扇模組12可供使用者或 維護人員從門框組件11上拆卸下來或將其組裝於門框組件11上。 Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 simultaneously. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the relative relationship between the door frame assembly of the cabinet door of the cabinet system shown in FIG. 1 and the fan module, and FIG. 5 is the door frame assembly of the cabinet door of the cabinet system shown in FIG. 1 and the fan. A schematic diagram of the relative relationship of the modules from another perspective. For clarity, only a single fan module 12 and a single fan 121 are shown in FIGS. 4 and 5. 4 and 5 illustrate that the fan module 12 can be detached from the door frame assembly 11 or assembled by the user or maintenance personnel on the door frame assembly 11.

進一步而言,每一風扇模組12還包括一風扇模組邊框122,且風扇模組邊框122具有至少一風扇模組結合部1221,門框組件11還具有相應於該至少一風扇模組結合部1221的至少一第二門框結合部117,每一風扇模組結合部1221用以與相對應的第二門框結合部117相結合而使風扇模組12固定於門框組件11上。 Further, each fan module 12 further includes a fan module frame 122, and the fan module frame 122 has at least one fan module coupling portion 1221, and the door frame assembly 11 also has a corresponding one of the at least one fan module coupling portion At least one second door frame coupling portion 117 of 1221, each fan module coupling portion 1221 is used to combine with the corresponding second door frame coupling portion 117 to fix the fan module 12 on the door frame assembly 11.

於本實施例中,門框組件11的每一第二門框結合部117係位於門框組件11的第一門側邊框113內壁或第二門側邊框114內壁上,且每一風扇模組結合部1221與相對應的第二門框結合部117係透過鎖固的方式相結合,但第二門框結合部117的位置及其與風扇模組結合部1221的結合方式不以上述為限,熟知本技藝人士皆可依據實際應用需求而進行任何均等的變更設計,例如,每一風扇模組結合部1221與相對應的第二門框結合部117亦可透過卡扣的方式相結合。 In this embodiment, each second door frame coupling portion 117 of the door frame assembly 11 is located on the inner wall of the first door side frame 113 or the inner wall of the second door side frame 114 of the door frame assembly 11, and each fan module is combined The portion 1221 and the corresponding second door frame coupling portion 117 are combined by means of locking, but the position of the second door frame coupling portion 117 and its coupling method with the fan module coupling portion 1221 are not limited to the above. Those skilled in the art can make any equal design changes according to the actual application requirements. For example, each fan module coupling portion 1221 and the corresponding second door frame coupling portion 117 can also be combined by snapping.

較佳者,但不以此為限,每一風扇模組12的風扇模組邊框122還具有至少一風扇模組輔助組裝部1222,門框組件11的第一門側邊框113以及第二門側邊框114中之至少一者還具有相對應於該至少一風扇模組輔助組裝部1222的至少一側邊框輔助組裝部118;其中,藉由將該至少一風扇模組輔助組裝部1222搭配相對應之側邊框輔助組裝部118可輔助使用者將風扇模組12組裝至門框組件11上。 Preferably, but not limited to this, the fan module frame 122 of each fan module 12 also has at least one fan module auxiliary assembly part 1222, the first door side frame 113 and the second door side of the door frame assembly 11 At least one of the frames 114 also has at least one side frame auxiliary assembly part 118 corresponding to the at least one fan module auxiliary assembly part 1222; wherein, by matching the at least one fan module auxiliary assembly part 1222 The side frame auxiliary assembly part 118 can assist the user to assemble the fan module 12 to the door frame assembly 11.

於本實施例中,每一風扇模組輔助組裝部1222為具 有開口的導槽,每一側邊框輔助組裝部118為片狀且向門框組件11之容置空間115延伸的凸部,於使用者或維護人員將風扇模組12組裝至門框組件11的過程中,可依據實際位置考量而經由將導槽的開口對準適合的凸部並接著將風扇模組12往門框組件11的容置空間115推動,藉以輔助使用者或維護人員限位風扇模組12。當風扇模組12被限位後,使用者或維護人員可進一步透過前述的風扇模組結合部1221與第二門框結合部117而使風扇模組12固定於門框組件11上。 In this embodiment, each fan module auxiliary assembly portion 1222 is a guide groove with an opening, and each side frame auxiliary assembly portion 118 is a sheet-shaped convex portion extending toward the receiving space 115 of the door frame assembly 11 for use In the process of assembling the fan module 12 to the door frame assembly 11, an operator or a maintenance person can align the opening of the guide groove with a suitable convex portion according to actual position considerations, and then place the fan module 12 into the housing of the door frame assembly 11 The space 115 is pushed to assist the user or maintenance personnel to limit the fan module 12. After the fan module 12 is limited, the user or maintenance personnel can further fix the fan module 12 on the door frame assembly 11 through the aforementioned fan module coupling portion 1221 and the second door frame coupling portion 117.

惟,上述僅為風扇模組輔助組裝部1222與側邊框輔助組裝部118的一種實施態樣,並不以上述為限,熟知本技藝人士皆可依據實際應用需求而進行任何均等的變更設計,例如,可變更設計為,每一風扇模組輔助組裝部1222為片狀的凸部,而每一側邊框輔助組裝部118為具有開口的導槽,於使用者或維護人員將風扇模組12組裝至門框組件11的過程中,可依據實際位置考量而將凸部對準適合的導槽的開口並接著將風扇模組12往門框組件11的容置空間115推動,藉以輔助使用者或維護人員限位風扇模組12。 However, the above is only an implementation form of the auxiliary assembly part 1222 of the fan module and the auxiliary assembly part 118 of the side frame, and is not limited to the above. Those skilled in the art can make any equal change design according to the actual application requirements. For example, the design may be changed so that each fan module auxiliary assembly portion 1222 is a sheet-shaped convex portion, and each side frame auxiliary assembly portion 118 is a guide groove with an opening, so that the user or maintenance personnel can use the fan module 12 In the process of assembling to the door frame assembly 11, the convex portion can be aligned with the opening of a suitable guide groove according to actual position considerations, and then the fan module 12 can be pushed toward the accommodating space 115 of the door frame assembly 11 to assist the user or maintenance Personnel limit fan module 12.

請同步參閱圖6,其圖1所示機櫃系統之機櫃門的風扇模組的立體分解示意圖。為了清楚示意,圖6中皆僅繪單一風扇121。而圖6示意了風扇121可供使用者或維護人員從風扇模組邊框122上拆卸下來或將其組裝於風扇模組邊框122上。 Please also refer to FIG. 6, which is an exploded perspective view of the fan module of the cabinet door of the cabinet system shown in FIG. 1. For clarity, only a single fan 121 is shown in FIG. 6. 6 illustrates that the fan 121 can be detached from the fan module frame 122 or assembled on the fan module frame 122 by the user or maintenance personnel.

進一步而言,每一風扇模組12還包括電路板123,電 路板123係直接或間接電性連接於一電源(圖未示),並具有相對應於該至少一風扇121的至少一風扇模組連接部1231,而每一風扇121具有一風扇連接部1211(見圖5);其中,當使用者或維護人員將風扇121組裝至風扇模組12時,風扇121的風扇連接部1211係用以與風扇模組12中相應的風扇模組連接部1231相連接而電性相連,使得風扇121可被供電而運作。 Further, each fan module 12 further includes a circuit board 123 that is directly or indirectly electrically connected to a power source (not shown), and has at least one fan module corresponding to the at least one fan 121 Group connection portion 1231, and each fan 121 has a fan connection portion 1211 (see FIG. 5); wherein, when a user or maintenance person assembles the fan 121 to the fan module 12, the fan connection portion 1211 of the fan 121 is used The fan module connecting portion 1231 of the fan module 12 is connected to be electrically connected, so that the fan 121 can be powered to operate.

於本實施例中,風扇模組12的電路板123係固設於風扇模組邊框122上,且風扇模組連接部1231係為一電性母座,而風扇連接部1211為一電性公頭,因此,無論是將風扇121從風扇模組邊框122上拆卸下來或是將風扇121組裝至風扇模組邊框122上,使用者或維護人員都可輕鬆地透過熱插拔的方式進行。惟,風扇模組12之電路板123所設置的位置、風扇模組連接部1231與風扇連接部1211的實施態樣並不以上述為限,熟知本技藝人士可依據實際應用需求而進行任何均等的變更設計,例如,可變更設計為,風扇模組連接部1231係為一電性公頭,而風扇連接部1211為一電性母座。 In this embodiment, the circuit board 123 of the fan module 12 is fixed on the fan module frame 122, and the fan module connection portion 1231 is an electrical female socket, and the fan connection portion 1211 is an electrical male Therefore, whether the fan 121 is detached from the fan module frame 122 or the fan 121 is assembled to the fan module frame 122, the user or maintenance personnel can easily perform hot plugging. However, the position of the circuit board 123 of the fan module 12 and the implementation of the fan module connecting portion 1231 and the fan connecting portion 1211 are not limited to the above. Those skilled in the art can perform any equalization based on actual application requirements For example, the design may be changed such that the fan module connection portion 1231 is an electrical male head, and the fan connection portion 1211 is an electrical female socket.

較佳者,但不以此為限,風扇模組12還包括風扇模組間框組件124,且風扇模組間框組件124係用以與風扇模組邊框122相連接而形成用以容置至少一風扇121的至少一風扇容置空間125;其中,風扇模組間框組件124具有至少一間框組件結合部1241,而每一風扇121還具有相對應於該至少一間框組件結合部1241的至少一風扇結合部1212,每一風扇結合部1212用來與相對 應的間框組件結合部1241相結合而使風扇121固定於風扇模組邊框122上。 Preferably, but not limited to this, the fan module 12 further includes an inter-fan module frame assembly 124, and the inter-fan module frame assembly 124 is used to connect with the fan module frame 122 to form a housing At least one fan accommodating space 125 of at least one fan 121; wherein, the fan module frame assembly 124 has at least one frame assembly coupling portion 1241, and each fan 121 also has a corresponding one of the at least one frame assembly coupling portion At least one fan coupling portion 1212 of 1241. Each fan coupling portion 1212 is used to combine with a corresponding interframe assembly coupling portion 1241 to fix the fan 121 on the fan module frame 122.

於本實施例中,每一風扇結合部1212與相對應的間框組件結合部1241係透過卡扣的方式相結合,但不以此為限,每一風扇結合部1212與相對應的間框組件結合部1241亦可透過其他的方式(如鎖固的方式)相結合,熟知本技藝人士皆可依據實際應用需求而進行任何均等的變更設計。 In this embodiment, each fan coupling portion 1212 and the corresponding intermediate frame assembly coupling portion 1241 are combined by means of snapping, but not limited to this, each fan coupling portion 1212 and the corresponding intermediate frame The component coupling portion 1241 can also be combined by other methods (such as locking methods). Those skilled in the art can make any equal change design according to actual application requirements.

此外,請再度參閱圖1,機櫃門1的長度、寬度並不限定都是與機櫃2的高度(H)、寬度(W)相符。進一步而言,於本實施例中,機櫃門1之門框組件11的第一門側邊框113與第二門側邊框114的間距約略與機櫃2的寬度(W)相符,但門上邊框111與門下邊框112的間距係小於機櫃2的高度(H);其中,機櫃門1的下方空間對應於機櫃2中之特定部件(圖未示)的位置,藉以方便使用者或維護人員在不需開啟機櫃門1的情況下由外面直接地對該特定部件進行檢查、維護或維修。 In addition, please refer to FIG. 1 again. The length and width of the cabinet door 1 are not limited to be consistent with the height (H) and width (W) of the cabinet 2. Further, in this embodiment, the distance between the first door side frame 113 and the second door side frame 114 of the door frame assembly 11 of the cabinet door 1 is approximately the same as the width (W) of the cabinet 2, but the door top frame 111 is The spacing of the lower frame 112 of the door is smaller than the height (H) of the cabinet 2; wherein, the space below the cabinet door 1 corresponds to the position of a specific component (not shown) in the cabinet 2, so as to facilitate users or maintenance personnel without opening In the case of the cabinet door 1, the specific component is directly inspected, maintained, or repaired from the outside.

於一實施態樣中,上述特定部件係為冷卻液分配裝置(CDU,coolant distribution unit),其係為一種水冷式部件,可直接將流體介質(如冷卻液)同時經由多個管路(圖未示)帶往分別與多個電子計算機設備相搭配的多個冷盤(Cold Plate)(圖未示)上並進行流量調節,其相關的技術內容係為熟知本技藝人士所知悉,故在此即不再予以贅述。惟,上述僅為一實施態樣,設置於機櫃2中且其位置與機櫃門1的下方空間相對應的特定部件並不以冷卻 液分配裝置為限。 In one embodiment, the above specific component is a coolant distribution unit (CDU), which is a water-cooled component that can directly pass a fluid medium (such as a coolant) through multiple pipes at the same time (Figure (Not shown) brought to a number of cold plates (not shown) that are paired with a number of electronic computer equipment and adjusted the flow rate. The relevant technical content is known to those skilled in the art, so here I will not repeat them here. However, the above is only an embodiment, and the specific components provided in the cabinet 2 and whose positions correspond to the space below the cabinet door 1 are not limited to the cooling liquid distribution device.

當然,機櫃門1的長度、寬度以及機櫃門1與機櫃2的相對位置關係皆不以上述為限,例如,機櫃門1的長度、寬度可視實際應用需求而分別與機櫃2的高度(H)、寬度(W)相符,抑或是熟知本技藝人士可依據實際應用需求而進行任何均等的變更設計,令機櫃2中的特定位置不與機櫃門1相對應。 Of course, the length and width of the cabinet door 1 and the relative positional relationship between the cabinet door 1 and the cabinet 2 are not limited to the above. For example, the length and width of the cabinet door 1 may be different from the height of the cabinet 2 according to actual application requirements (H) , Width (W), or those skilled in the art can make any equal design changes based on actual application requirements, so that the specific position in the cabinet 2 does not correspond to the cabinet door 1.

請參閱圖7,其為本發明機櫃系統於一第二實施例的結構概念示意圖。其中,本實施例的機櫃系統9’大致類似於第一實施例中所述者,在此即不再予以贅述,而不同之處在於,機櫃系統9’還包括設置於機櫃門1與機櫃2之間的一機櫃門轉接框3,其係提供機櫃門1與機櫃2連接之用,而在圖7中機櫃門轉接框3係以虛線概念示意。 Please refer to FIG. 7, which is a schematic diagram of the structural concept of the cabinet system of the present invention in a second embodiment. Among them, the cabinet system 9 'of this embodiment is substantially similar to that described in the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here, but the difference is that the cabinet system 9' further includes cabinet doors 1 and 2 A cabinet door adapter frame 3 is provided for connecting the cabinet door 1 and the cabinet 2, and the cabinet door adapter frame 3 in FIG. 7 is illustrated by a dotted line concept.

請同步參閱圖8,其為圖7所示機櫃系統之機櫃門轉接框的結構概念示意圖,其中,圖8為從機櫃門1(未示於圖8)往機櫃2(未示於圖8)觀之。機櫃門轉接框3包括轉接框邊框組件31以及轉接框間框組件32,轉接框邊框組件31構成機櫃門轉接框3的架構且定義了機櫃門轉接框3的長度與寬度,且機櫃門轉接框3的長度與寬度相當於機櫃2的長度與寬度;其中,轉接框邊框組件31上設有一或多個對接部311以連接機櫃2和機櫃門1。 Please refer to FIG. 8 simultaneously, which is a schematic diagram of the structural concept of the cabinet door transfer frame of the cabinet system shown in FIG. 7, wherein FIG. 8 is from the cabinet door 1 (not shown in FIG. 8) to the cabinet 2 (not shown in FIG. 8) ) View it. The cabinet door adapter frame 3 includes an adapter frame frame assembly 31 and an inter-frame frame assembly 32. The adapter frame frame assembly 31 constitutes the framework of the cabinet door adapter frame 3 and defines the length and width of the cabinet door adapter frame 3 The length and width of the cabinet door adapter frame 3 are equivalent to the length and width of the cabinet 2; wherein, the adapter frame frame assembly 31 is provided with one or more docking portions 311 to connect the cabinet 2 and the cabinet door 1.

於本實施例中,每一對接部311係位於轉接框邊框組件31的側邊框上,且可同時分別連接機櫃2和機櫃門1,但對接部311的位置與型態並不以上述為限,例如,每一對接部係311亦可 提供機櫃門轉接框3僅連接至機櫃2或僅連接至機櫃門1。 In this embodiment, each docking portion 311 is located on the side frame of the adapter frame frame assembly 31, and can be connected to the cabinet 2 and the cabinet door 1 at the same time, but the location and shape of the docking portion 311 are not as described above For example, each docking unit 311 can also provide that the cabinet door adaptor frame 3 is only connected to the cabinet 2 or only to the cabinet door 1.

再者,轉接框邊框組件31亦可提供固定或連接轉接框間框組件32之用,轉接框間框組件32包括一或多的直框或帶有彎折部分的框,其被固定或連接於轉接框邊框組件31的上下邊框之間,也可謂被固定或連接於轉接框邊框組件31的二側邊框之間;其中,轉接框間框組件32可在轉接框邊框組件31的範圍內定義出不同的空間以作為不同的使用。 Furthermore, the adapter frame frame assembly 31 can also be used to fix or connect the inter-frame frame assembly 32. The inter-frame frame assembly 32 includes one or more straight frames or frames with bent portions, which are It can be said to be fixed or connected between the upper and lower frames of the adapter frame frame assembly 31, and can also be said to be fixed or connected between the two side frames of the adapter frame frame assembly 31; Different spaces are defined within the range of the frame component 31 for different uses.

於本實施例中,轉接框間框組件32定義了轉接框空間33;其中,轉接框空間33對應機櫃門1的下方空間以及機櫃2中之特定部件的位置,藉以方便使用者或維護人員由外面直接地對該特定部件進行檢查、維護或維修。於一實施態樣中,上述特定部件係為冷卻液分配裝置(CDU,coolant distribution unit),但不以此為限。此外,轉接框空間34則可提供設置其他的部件使用,例如,轉接框空間34中可設置流體管路4,且該流體管路4係供液冷式散熱之用的流體介質流通於其中。又,轉接框間框組件32本身還可包括導軌、對接孔等設計以提供其他機構固定或連接之用。 In this embodiment, the inter-frame frame assembly 32 defines an inter-frame space 33; wherein the inter-frame space 33 corresponds to the space below the cabinet door 1 and the position of specific components in the cabinet 2, so as to facilitate users or The maintenance personnel directly inspect, maintain or repair the specific component from the outside. In one embodiment, the specific component is a coolant distribution unit (CDU), but it is not limited thereto. In addition, the adapter frame space 34 can be provided with other components. For example, a fluid line 4 can be provided in the adapter frame space 34, and the fluid line 4 is a fluid medium for liquid-cooled heat dissipation. among them. In addition, the inter-frame frame assembly 32 itself may also include guide rails, butt holes, etc. to provide other mechanisms for fixing or connecting.

根據以上的說明可知,由於本案機櫃系統9、9’之機櫃門1的散熱器13以及風扇模組12皆可獨立地從門框組件11上被拆卸下來或被組裝至門框組件11上,且風扇121亦可獨立地從風扇模組邊框122上被拆卸下來或被組裝至風扇模組邊框122上,故當散熱器13、風扇模組12及風扇121中之任一者發生故障或不正常運作時,使用者或維護人員就不需拆解與機櫃2直接連接或間接連接 的機櫃門1,而僅需從機櫃門1上取下故障或不正常運作的可拆卸散熱器13、風扇模組12或風扇121,即可對其進行維護與維修,如此一來,維護與維修的效率得以提升。此外,本案風扇模組12以及散熱器13皆是整合至機櫃門1中,不額外占據設置空間。 According to the above description, since the radiator 13 and the fan module 12 of the cabinet door 1 of the cabinet system 9 and 9 'in this case can be detached from the door frame assembly 11 or assembled to the door frame assembly 11 independently, and the fan 121 can also be detached from the fan module frame 122 independently or assembled on the fan module frame 122, so when any of the radiator 13, fan module 12 and fan 121 fails or malfunctions At this time, users or maintenance personnel do not need to disassemble the cabinet door 1 directly or indirectly connected to the cabinet 2, but only need to remove the faulty or abnormally operable removable radiator 13 and fan module from the cabinet door 1 12 or fan 121 can be maintained and repaired, so that the efficiency of maintenance and repair can be improved. In addition, the fan module 12 and the heat sink 13 in this case are integrated into the cabinet door 1 and do not occupy additional installation space.

雖然上述實施例中,機櫃系統之機櫃門的散熱器、風扇模組以及風扇模組中的風扇皆為可拆卸式,但並不以上述為限,熟知本技藝人士皆可依據實際應用需求而進行任何均等的變更設計。舉例來說,可變更設計為,僅散熱器為可拆卸式,而風扇模組以及風扇模組中的風扇為不可拆卸式。又舉例來說,可變更設計為,散熱器為不可拆卸式,而風扇模組以及風扇模組中的風扇為可拆卸式。再舉例來說,可變更設計為,散熱器及風扇模組中的風扇皆為不可拆卸式,而僅有風扇模組為可拆卸式。 Although in the above embodiments, the radiator of the cabinet door of the cabinet system, the fan module, and the fan in the fan module are all detachable, they are not limited to the above, and those skilled in the art can according to actual application requirements. Make any equal design changes. For example, the design can be changed so that only the heat sink is detachable, and the fan module and the fan in the fan module are not detachable. For another example, the design may be changed such that the heat sink is not removable, and the fan module and the fan in the fan module are removable. For another example, the design may be changed so that the fans in the heat sink and the fan module are not removable, and only the fan module is removable.

上述實施例僅為例示性說明本發明之原理及其功效,以及闡釋本發明之技術特徵,而非用於限制本發明之保護範疇。任何熟悉本技術者之人士均可在不違背本發明之技術原理及精神的情況下,可輕易完成之改變或均等性之安排均屬於本發明所主張之範圍。 The above-mentioned embodiments are merely illustrative for explaining the principle and effect of the present invention, and explaining the technical features of the present invention, rather than limiting the protection scope of the present invention. Anyone who is familiar with this technology can easily complete the changes or equal arrangements without violating the technical principles and spirit of the present invention, which are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (33)

一種機櫃系統,包括:一機櫃,用以供複數電子計算機設備設置於其中;以及一機櫃門,用以相對該機櫃開闔,包括:一散熱器,其與該機櫃流體連通,並用以對通過該散熱器中之一流體介質進行熱交換;一風扇模組,用以驅動一氣流;以及一門框組件,用以供該散熱器以及該風扇模組設置於其上,且該散熱器為一可拆卸式散熱器及/或該風扇模組為一可拆卸式風扇模組。     A cabinet system includes: a cabinet for setting a plurality of electronic computer equipment therein; and a cabinet door for opening and closing relative to the cabinet, including: a radiator, which is in fluid communication with the cabinet and is used for passing A fluid medium in the radiator performs heat exchange; a fan module is used to drive an air flow; and a door frame assembly is used for the radiator and the fan module to be arranged thereon, and the radiator is a The detachable radiator and / or the fan module is a detachable fan module.     如申請專利範圍第1項所述之機櫃系統,其中該門框組件包括一門上邊框、一門下邊框、一第一門側邊框以及一第二門側邊框,且該門上邊框、該門下邊框、該第一門側邊框以及該第二門側邊框之間形成有一容置空間,用以容置該散熱器以及該風扇模組。     The cabinet system as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the door frame assembly includes a door upper frame, a door lower frame, a first door side frame, and a second door side frame, and the door upper frame, the door lower frame, An accommodating space is formed between the first door side frame and the second door side frame for accommodating the radiator and the fan module.     如申請專利範圍第2項所述之機櫃系統,其中該門上邊框以及該門下邊框之間距小於該機櫃之高度。     The cabinet system as described in item 2 of the patent application scope, wherein the distance between the upper frame of the door and the lower frame of the door is less than the height of the cabinet.     如申請專利範圍第1項所述之機櫃系統,其中該散熱器具有至少一外殼結合部,而該門框組件具有至少一第一門框結合部,且每一該外殼結合部用以與相對應之該第一門框結合部相結合而使該散熱器固定於該門框組件上。     The cabinet system as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the radiator has at least one housing coupling portion, and the door frame assembly has at least one first door frame coupling portion, and each of the housing coupling portions is used to correspond to The first door frame coupling part is combined to fix the radiator on the door frame assembly.     如申請專利範圍第4項所述之機櫃系統,其中每一該外殼結合部係透過一鎖固方式或一卡扣方式而與相對應之該第一門框結合部相結合。     The cabinet system as described in item 4 of the patent application scope, wherein each of the casing joints is combined with the corresponding first door frame joint through a locking method or a snapping method.     如申請專利範圍第1項所述之機櫃系統,其中該風扇模組包括 一風扇模組邊框,且該風扇模組邊框具有至少一風扇模組結合部,而該門框組件具有至少一第二門框結合部;其中,每一該風扇模組結合部用以與相對應之該第二門框結合部相結合而使該風扇模組固定於該門框組件上。     The cabinet system according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the fan module includes a fan module frame, and the fan module frame has at least one fan module coupling portion, and the door frame assembly has at least one second door frame A coupling portion; wherein, each of the fan module coupling portions is used for coupling with the corresponding second door frame coupling portion to fix the fan module on the door frame assembly.     如申請專利範圍第6項所述之機櫃系統,其中每一該風扇模組結合部係透過一鎖固方式或一卡扣方式而與相對應之該第二門框結合部相結合。     As in the cabinet system described in item 6 of the patent application scope, each of the fan module joints is combined with the corresponding second door frame joint through a locking method or a snapping method.     如申請專利範圍第6項所述之機櫃系統,其中該風扇模組邊框還具有至少一風扇模組輔助組裝部,而該門框組件還具有至少一側邊框輔助組裝部;其中,每一該風扇模組輔助組裝部係用以搭配一側邊框輔助組裝部而輔助一使用者將該風扇模組組裝至該門框組件上。     The cabinet system as described in item 6 of the patent application range, wherein the fan module frame further has at least one fan module auxiliary assembly part, and the door frame assembly further has at least one side frame auxiliary assembly part; wherein, each of the fans The module auxiliary assembly part is used to match a side frame auxiliary assembly part to assist a user to assemble the fan module to the door frame assembly.     如申請專利範圍第8項所述之機櫃系統,其中每一該風扇模組輔助組裝部為具有一開口之一導槽,而每一該側邊框輔助組裝部為向該容置空間沿伸之一凸部;其中,該風扇模組係於其每一該導槽與相對應之該凸部相對準後往該容置空間移動;抑或是每一該風扇模組輔助組裝部為一凸部,而每一該側邊框輔助組裝部為具有一開口之一導槽;其中,該風扇模組係於其每一該凸部與相對應之該導槽相對準後往該容置空間移動。     The cabinet system as described in item 8 of the patent application range, wherein each of the auxiliary assembly parts of the fan module is a guide slot having an opening, and each of the auxiliary assembly parts of the side frame is one extending along the accommodating space A convex portion; wherein, the fan module moves toward the accommodating space after each of the guide grooves and the corresponding convex portion are aligned, or each of the fan module auxiliary assembly portions is a convex portion, Each of the auxiliary assembly parts of the side frame is a guide slot with an opening; wherein, the fan module moves to the accommodating space after each of its convex parts is aligned with the corresponding guide slot.     如申請專利範圍第6項所述之機櫃系統,其中該風扇模組還包括至少一風扇以及一電路板,該電路板電性連接於一電源,而該至少一風扇連接於該電路板而被供電。     The cabinet system as described in item 6 of the patent application scope, wherein the fan module further includes at least one fan and a circuit board, the circuit board is electrically connected to a power supply, and the at least one fan is connected to the circuit board powered by.     如申請專利範圍第10項所述之機櫃系統,其中該至少一風扇係為至少一可拆卸式風扇,且每一該可拆卸式風扇具有一風扇連 接部,而該電路板具有至少一風扇模組連接部;其中,每一該風扇連接部係與相對應之該風扇模組連接部電性相連而使相對應之該風扇被供電。     The rack system of claim 10, wherein the at least one fan is at least one detachable fan, and each detachable fan has a fan connection portion, and the circuit board has at least one fan module A group connecting portion; wherein, each of the fan connecting portions is electrically connected to the corresponding fan module connecting portion so that the corresponding fan is powered.     如申請專利範圍第11項所述之機櫃系統,其中該風扇模組還包括一風扇模組間框組件,且該風扇模組間框組件係用以與該風扇模組邊框相連接而形成至少一風扇容置空間,而該至少一風扇容置空間用以容置該至少一風扇。     The cabinet system as described in item 11 of the patent application scope, wherein the fan module further includes an inter-fan module frame assembly, and the inter-fan module frame assembly is used to connect with the fan module frame to form at least A fan accommodating space, and the at least one fan accommodating space is used to accommodate the at least one fan.     如申請專利範圍第12項所述之機櫃系統,其中該風扇模組間框組件具有至少一間框組件結合部,而該至少一風扇具有至少一風扇結合部,且每一該風扇結合部用以與相對應之該間框組件結合部相結合而使該至少一風扇固定於該風扇模組邊框上。     The rack system as described in item 12 of the patent application range, wherein the fan module inter-frame assembly has at least one inter-frame assembly joint, and the at least one fan has at least one fan joint, and each of the fan joints is used The at least one fan is fixed on the frame of the fan module by combining with the corresponding joint portion of the intermediate frame assembly.     如申請專利範圍第13項所述之機櫃系統,其中每一該風扇結合部係透過一鎖固方式或一卡扣方式而與相對應之該間框組件結合部相結合。     The cabinet system as described in item 13 of the patent application scope, wherein each of the fan joints is combined with the corresponding joint part of the interframe assembly through a locking method or a snapping method.     如申請專利範圍第11項所述之機櫃系統,其中該電路板固設於該風扇模組邊框上;抑或是該風扇連接部係為一電性公頭,而該風扇連接部所相對應之該風扇模組連接部係為一電性母座;抑或是該風扇連接部係為一電性母座,而該風扇連接部所相對應之該風扇模組連接部係為一電性公頭;抑或是該至少一風扇包括以矩陣排列的複數風扇。     The cabinet system as described in item 11 of the patent application scope, wherein the circuit board is fixed on the frame of the fan module; or the fan connection part is an electrical male head, and the fan connection part corresponds to The fan module connection portion is an electrical female socket; or the fan connection portion is an electrical female socket, and the fan module connection portion corresponding to the fan connection portion is an electrical male head Or the at least one fan includes a plurality of fans arranged in a matrix.     如申請專利範圍第1項所述之機櫃系統,其中該機櫃門係直接連接於該機櫃,抑或是該機櫃系統更包括一機櫃門轉接框,且該機櫃門係透過該機櫃門轉接框而間接連接於該機櫃。     The cabinet system as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the cabinet door is directly connected to the cabinet, or the cabinet system further includes a cabinet door adapter frame, and the cabinet door is through the cabinet door adapter frame It is indirectly connected to the cabinet.     一種機櫃門,應用於供複數電子計算機設備設置於其中的一機櫃,且該機櫃門可相對該機櫃開闔,包括:一散熱器,用以對通過該散熱器中之一流體介質進行熱交換;一風扇模組,用以驅動一氣流;以及一門框組件,用以供該散熱器以及該風扇模組設置於其上,且該散熱器為一可拆卸式散熱器及/或該風扇模組為一可拆卸式風扇模組。     A cabinet door is applied to a cabinet in which a plurality of electronic computer equipment is installed, and the cabinet door can be opened and closed relative to the cabinet, and includes: a radiator for heat exchange of a fluid medium passing through the radiator A fan module for driving an air flow; and a door frame assembly for the radiator and the fan module to be disposed thereon, and the radiator is a removable radiator and / or the fan module The group is a detachable fan module.     如申請專利範圍第17項所述之機櫃門,其中該門框組件包括一門上邊框、一門下邊框、一第一門側邊框以及一第二門側邊框,且該門上邊框、該門下邊框、該第一門側邊框以及該第二門側邊框之間形成有一容置空間,用以容置該散熱器以及該風扇模組。     The cabinet door as described in item 17 of the patent application scope, wherein the door frame assembly includes a door upper frame, a door lower frame, a first door side frame, and a second door side frame, and the door upper frame, the door lower frame, An accommodating space is formed between the first door side frame and the second door side frame for accommodating the radiator and the fan module.     如申請專利範圍第18項所述之機櫃門,其中該門上邊框以及該門下邊框之間距小於該機櫃之高度。     The cabinet door as described in item 18 of the patent application scope, wherein the distance between the upper frame of the door and the lower frame of the door is less than the height of the cabinet.     如申請專利範圍第17項所述之機櫃門,其中該散熱器包括一外殼以及一流體管路,該流體管路連接於該外殼並供該流體介質流進該散熱器或流出該散熱器。     The cabinet door as described in item 17 of the patent application range, wherein the radiator includes a housing and a fluid line connected to the housing and allowing the fluid medium to flow into or out of the radiator.     如申請專利範圍第20項所述之機櫃門,其中該外殼具有至少一外殼結合部,而該門框組件具有至少一第一門框結合部,且每一該外殼結合部用以與相對應之該第一門框結合部相結合而使該散熱器固定於該門框組件上。     The cabinet door as described in item 20 of the patent application range, wherein the housing has at least one housing joint, and the door frame assembly has at least one first door frame joint, and each of the housing joints corresponds to the corresponding The first door frame coupling part is combined to fix the radiator on the door frame assembly.     如申請專利範圍第21項所述之機櫃門,其中每一該外殼結合部係透過一鎖固方式或一卡扣方式而與相對應之該第一門框結合部相結合。     The cabinet door as described in item 21 of the patent application scope, wherein each of the casing joints is combined with the corresponding first door frame joint through a locking method or a snapping method.     如申請專利範圍第17項所述之機櫃門,其中該風扇模組包括 一風扇模組邊框,且該風扇模組邊框具有至少一風扇模組結合部,而該門框組件具有至少一第二門框結合部;其中,每一該風扇模組結合部用以與相對應之該第二門框結合部相結合而使該風扇模組固定於該門框組件上。     The cabinet door according to item 17 of the patent application scope, wherein the fan module includes a fan module frame, and the fan module frame has at least one fan module coupling portion, and the door frame assembly has at least one second door frame A coupling portion; wherein, each of the fan module coupling portions is used for coupling with the corresponding second door frame coupling portion to fix the fan module on the door frame assembly.     如申請專利範圍第23項所述之機櫃門,其中每一該風扇模組結合部係透過一鎖固方式或一卡扣方式而與相對應之該第二門框結合部相結合。     The cabinet door as described in item 23 of the patent application scope, wherein each of the fan module joints is combined with the corresponding second door frame joint through a locking method or a snapping method.     如申請專利範圍第23項所述之機櫃門,其中該風扇模組邊框還具有至少一風扇模組輔助組裝部,而該門框組件還具有至少一側邊框輔助組裝部;其中,每一該風扇模組輔助組裝部係用以搭配一側邊框輔助組裝部而輔助一使用者將該風扇模組組裝至該門框組件上。     The cabinet door as described in item 23 of the patent application range, wherein the fan module frame further has at least one fan module auxiliary assembly part, and the door frame assembly further has at least one side frame auxiliary assembly part; wherein, each of the fans The module auxiliary assembly part is used to match a side frame auxiliary assembly part to assist a user to assemble the fan module to the door frame assembly.     如申請專利範圍第25項所述之機櫃門,其中每一該風扇模組輔助組裝部為具有一開口之一導槽,而每一該側邊框輔助組裝部為向該容置空間沿伸之一凸部;其中,該風扇模組係於其每一該導槽與相對應之該凸部相對準後往該容置空間移動;抑或是每一該風扇模組輔助組裝部為一凸部,而每一該側邊框輔助組裝部為具有一開口之一導槽;其中,該風扇模組係於其每一該凸部與相對應之該導槽相對準後往該容置空間移動。     The cabinet door as described in item 25 of the patent application scope, wherein each of the auxiliary assembly parts of the fan module is a guide slot having an opening, and each of the auxiliary assembly parts of the side frame is one extending along the accommodating space A convex portion; wherein, the fan module moves toward the accommodating space after each of the guide grooves and the corresponding convex portion are aligned, or each of the fan module auxiliary assembly portions is a convex portion, Each of the auxiliary assembly parts of the side frame is a guide slot with an opening; wherein, the fan module moves to the accommodating space after each of its convex parts is aligned with the corresponding guide slot.     如申請專利範圍第23項所述之機櫃門,其中該風扇模組還包括至少一風扇以及一電路板,且該電路板電性連接於一電源,而該至少一風扇連接於該電路板而被供電。     The cabinet door as described in item 23 of the patent application scope, wherein the fan module further includes at least one fan and a circuit board, and the circuit board is electrically connected to a power supply, and the at least one fan is connected to the circuit board and Being powered.     如申請專利範圍第17項所述之機櫃門,其中該至少一風扇係為至少一可拆卸式風扇,且每一該可拆卸式風扇具有一風扇連接 部,而該電路板具有至少一風扇模組連接部;其中,每一該風扇連接部係與相對應之該風扇模組連接部電性相連而使相對應之該風扇被供電。     The cabinet door as described in item 17 of the patent application range, wherein the at least one fan is at least one detachable fan, and each of the detachable fans has a fan connection portion, and the circuit board has at least one fan module A group connecting portion; wherein, each of the fan connecting portions is electrically connected to the corresponding fan module connecting portion so that the corresponding fan is powered.     如申請專利範圍第28項所述之機櫃門,其中該風扇模組還包括一風扇模組間框組件,且該風扇模組間框組件係用以與該風扇模組邊框相連接而形成至少一風扇容置空間,而該至少一風扇容置空間用以容置該至少一風扇。     The cabinet door as described in item 28 of the patent application scope, wherein the fan module further includes a frame assembly between the fan modules, and the frame assembly between the fan modules is used to connect with the frame of the fan module to form at least A fan accommodating space, and the at least one fan accommodating space is used to accommodate the at least one fan.     如申請專利範圍第29項所述之機櫃門,其中該風扇模組間框組件具有至少一間框組件結合部,而該至少一風扇具有至少一風扇結合部,且每一該風扇結合部用以與相對應之該間框組件結合部相結合而使該至少一風扇固定於該風扇模組邊框上。     The cabinet door as described in item 29 of the patent application range, wherein the fan module inter-frame assembly has at least one inter-frame assembly joint, and the at least one fan has at least one fan joint, and each of the fan joint The at least one fan is fixed on the frame of the fan module by combining with the corresponding joint portion of the intermediate frame assembly.     如申請專利範圍第30項所述之機櫃門,其中每一該風扇結合部係透過一鎖固方式或一卡扣方式而與相對應之該間框組件結合部相結合。     The cabinet door as described in item 30 of the patent application scope, wherein each of the fan joints is combined with the corresponding joint part of the inter-frame assembly by a locking method or a snapping method.     如申請專利範圍第28項所述之機櫃門,其中該電路板固設於該風扇模組邊框上;抑或是該風扇連接部係為一電性公頭,而該風扇連接部所相對應之該風扇模組連接部係為一電性母座;抑或是該風扇連接部係為一電性母座,而該風扇連接部所相對應之該風扇模組連接部係為一電性公頭;抑或是該至少一風扇包括以矩陣排列的複數風扇。     The cabinet door as described in item 28 of the patent application scope, wherein the circuit board is fixed on the frame of the fan module; or the fan connection part is an electric male head, and the fan connection part corresponds to The fan module connection portion is an electrical female socket; or the fan connection portion is an electrical female socket, and the fan module connection portion corresponding to the fan connection portion is an electrical male head Or the at least one fan includes a plurality of fans arranged in a matrix.     如申請專利範圍第17項所述之機櫃門,其中該機櫃門係直接連接於該機櫃,抑或是該機櫃門係係透過一機櫃門轉接框而間接連接於該機櫃。     The cabinet door as described in item 17 of the patent application scope, wherein the cabinet door is directly connected to the cabinet, or the cabinet door is indirectly connected to the cabinet through a cabinet door adapter frame.    
TW107139898A 2017-12-13 2018-11-09 Rack system and rack door TWI684852B (en)

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US16/217,178 US20190182987A1 (en) 2017-12-13 2018-12-12 Rack system and rack door thereof

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US201762598141P 2017-12-13 2017-12-13
US62/598,141 2017-12-13

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