TWI680350B - Blue curable resin composition, color filter, and image display device produced using the same - Google Patents

Blue curable resin composition, color filter, and image display device produced using the same Download PDF

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TWI680350B
TWI680350B TW106133141A TW106133141A TWI680350B TW I680350 B TWI680350 B TW I680350B TW 106133141 A TW106133141 A TW 106133141A TW 106133141 A TW106133141 A TW 106133141A TW I680350 B TWI680350 B TW I680350B
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curable resin
resin composition
antioxidant
blue curable
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TW201818153A (en
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金兌昱
Tae Wook Kim
金一鎬
Il Ho Kim
尹秀珍
Su Jin Yoon
鄭鐘天
Jong Chon Jung
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韓商東友精細化工有限公司
Dongwoo Fine-Chem Co., Ltd.
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/027Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/075Silicon-containing compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/13Phenols; Phenolates
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/0005Production of optical devices or components in so far as characterised by the lithographic processes or materials used therefor
    • G03F7/0007Filters, e.g. additive colour filters; Components for display devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

本發明提供一種藍色固化性樹脂組合物、濾色器及包括其之影像顯示裝置,其中,含有包括下述化學式1所表示之化合物之著色劑、包括乙烯性不飽和鍵之光聚合性化合物、包括下述化學式2所表示之化合物之熱交聯劑、和包括封端的苯酚系抗氧化劑的抗氧化劑,相對於上述藍色固化性樹脂組合物中之總固體成分重量%,包括上述著色劑25 ~ 30重量%、上述光聚合性化合物20 ~ 40重量%、上述熱交聯劑1 ~ 10重量%、上述抗氧化劑1 ~ 2重量%、鹼溶性樹脂20 ~ 40重量%、光聚合引發劑10 ~ 15重量%及添加劑1 ~ 2重量%,下述化學式1及2中之取代基與說明書中的定義相同。 [化學式1][化學式2] The present invention provides a blue curable resin composition, a color filter, and an image display device including the same, comprising a coloring agent including a compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 1, and a photopolymerizable compound including an ethylenically unsaturated bond. A thermal cross-linking agent including a compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 2 and an antioxidant including a blocked phenol-based antioxidant, based on the total solid content of the blue curable resin composition, including the colorant 25 to 30% by weight, 20 to 40% by weight of the photopolymerizable compound, 1 to 10% by weight of the thermal crosslinking agent, 1 to 2% by weight of the antioxidant, 20 to 40% by weight of an alkali-soluble resin, and a photopolymerization initiator 10 to 15% by weight and additives 1 to 2% by weight. The substituents in the following chemical formulae 1 and 2 are the same as defined in the specification. [Chemical Formula 1] [Chemical Formula 2]

Description

藍色固化性樹脂組合物、濾色器及包括其之影像顯示裝置Blue curable resin composition, color filter, and image display device including the same

本發明係關於靈敏度、顯影速度及密合性等優異的藍色固化性樹脂組合物、濾色器及包括該濾色器之影像顯示裝置。The present invention relates to a blue curable resin composition, a color filter, and an image display device including the same, which are excellent in sensitivity, development speed, and adhesion.

濾色器為自白光中提取紅色、綠色、藍色此3種顏色而能夠形成微細的像素單元之薄膜型光學部件,一個像素之大小為數十至數百微米程度。就此類濾色器而言,為了對各個像素之間的邊界部分進行遮光,採用如下結構:在透明基板上依次層疊有以預定的圖案形成的黑矩陣層、及為了形成各個像素將多種顏色(通常為紅色(R)、綠色(G)及藍色(B))之3原色以預定的順序進行了排列的像素部。一般而言,濾色器可以藉由利用染色法、電沈積法、印刷法、顏料分散法等將3種以上之顏色塗佈在透明基板上來製造,近年來,利用顏料分散型固化性樹脂之顏料分散法成為主流。 作為形成濾色器之方法之一之顏料分散法中反覆進行如下一系列過程:在提供有黑矩陣之透明基質上塗佈包括著色劑以及鹼溶性樹脂、光聚合單體、光聚合引發劑、環氧樹脂、溶劑及其他添加劑之固化性樹脂組合物,對想要形成之形狀之圖案進行曝光後,將非曝光部位用溶劑移除並進行熱固化,其作為形成著色薄膜之方法,在製造手機、筆記本電腦、監視器、TV等之LCD方面得到積極應用。近年來,就利用了具有多種優點之顏料分散法之濾色器用固化性樹脂組合物而言,實際情況為,不僅要求優異的圖案特性,亦要求高顏色再現率、改良形成圖案時由顯影性降低導致的殘膜及線蝕、以及靈敏度、顯影速度及密合性等得到進一步提高的效能。 但是,顏色再現係藉由由光源照射的光透過濾色器來體現的,在該過程中,由於光之一部分被濾色器吸收,因此光效率會降低,此外存在因作為濾色器之顏料特性而無法實現完美之顏色再現的根本性的限制。 韓國公開專利第10-2016-0005312號係關於一種含有著色染料、樹脂、聚合性化合物、聚合引發劑及倍半矽氧烷化合物之藍色固化性樹脂組合物,其能夠形成具有良好的耐試劑性的濾色器。 然而,上述以往技術在用高濃度之著色劑形成像素時,在低曝光量下靈敏度、基材之密合性及可靠性不佳,因此會使像素部發生表面不良等。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻] [專利文獻1]韓國公開專利第10-2016-0005312號(2016.01.14.東友精細化工株式會社)The color filter is a thin film type optical component that can extract three colors of red, green, and blue from white light to form a fine pixel unit. The size of a pixel is about several tens to several hundreds of microns. In this type of color filter, in order to shield the boundary portion between each pixel, a structure is adopted in which a black matrix layer formed in a predetermined pattern is sequentially stacked on a transparent substrate, and a plurality of colors ( Usually, the three primary colors of red (R), green (G), and blue (B)) are arranged in a predetermined order. Generally speaking, a color filter can be manufactured by coating three or more colors on a transparent substrate using a dyeing method, an electrodeposition method, a printing method, or a pigment dispersion method. In recent years, a pigment dispersion type curable resin has been used. The pigment dispersion method has become mainstream. In the pigment dispersion method, which is one of the methods for forming a color filter, a series of processes are repeatedly performed: a transparent substrate provided with a black matrix is coated with a colorant and an alkali-soluble resin, a photopolymerizable monomer, a photopolymerization initiator, A curable resin composition of an epoxy resin, a solvent, and other additives. After exposing a pattern having a desired shape, a non-exposed part is removed with a solvent and thermally cured. As a method for forming a colored film, it is being manufactured. The LCD of mobile phones, notebook computers, monitors, TVs, etc. is actively used. In recent years, in the case of curable resin compositions for color filters using a pigment dispersion method having various advantages, in fact, not only excellent pattern characteristics are required, but also high color reproducibility and improved developability during pattern formation are required. Residual film and linear corrosion caused by reduction, as well as sensitivity, development speed, and adhesion, etc., have further improved performance. However, the color reproduction is reflected by the light transmitted through the color filter by the light source. In this process, since a part of the light is absorbed by the color filter, the light efficiency is reduced. In addition, there are pigments used as the color filter. The fundamental limitation of characteristics that cannot achieve perfect color reproduction. Korean Laid-Open Patent No. 10-2016-0005312 relates to a blue curable resin composition containing a coloring dye, a resin, a polymerizable compound, a polymerization initiator, and a silsesquioxane compound, which can form a reagent with good resistance Sexual color filters. However, in the above-mentioned conventional technology, when a pixel is formed with a high-concentration coloring agent, the sensitivity, the adhesiveness and reliability of the base material are not good at a low exposure amount, so that surface defects and the like occur in the pixel portion. [Prior Art Document] [Patent Document] [Patent Document 1] Korean Published Patent No. 10-2016-0005312 (2016.01.14. Toyo Fine Chemical Co., Ltd.)

[發明所欲解決之問題] 本發明係用於解決如上所述問題之發明,其目的在於,藉由包括特定的著色劑、含有乙烯性不飽和鍵之光聚合性化合物、特定的熱交聯劑及封端的苯酚系抗氧化劑,從而提供表現優異的靈敏度及顯影速度,不產生各種斑紋,密合性優異,且圖案特性、耐化學性及耐熱/耐光性優異的藍色固化性樹脂組合物。 此外,本發明之目的在於,提供由如上藍色固化性樹脂組合物製造之濾色器及包括該濾色器之影像顯示裝置。 [解決問題之技術手段] 用於達成上述目的之本發明之藍色固化性樹脂組合物之特徵在於,包括著色劑、光聚合性化合物、熱交聯劑、抗氧化劑、鹼溶性樹脂、光聚合引發劑及添加劑,上述著色劑包括下述化學式1所表示之化合物,上述光聚合性化合物包括乙烯性不飽和鍵,上述熱交聯劑包括下述化學式2所表示之化合物,上述抗氧化劑包括封端的(Blocked)苯酚系抗氧化劑,相對於上述藍色固化性樹脂組合物中之總固體成分重量%,包括上述著色劑25 ~ 30重量%、上述光聚合性化合物20 ~ 40重量%、上述熱交聯劑1 ~ 10重量%、上述抗氧化劑1 ~ 2重量%、鹼溶性樹脂20 ~ 40重量%、光聚合引發劑10 ~ 15重量%及添加劑1 ~ 2重量%。 [化學式1]該化學式1中,R1 、R2 、R3 、R4 、R5 及R6 各自獨立地為氫或C1 ~ C5之烷基,R7 及R8 各自獨立地表示氫、COOH、COO- 、SO3 - 、SO3 H、SO3 Na、COOCH3 或COOCH2 CH3 , [化學式2]該化學式2中,R9 為C1 ~ C3之烷基,n為1 ~ 6。 此外,本發明之特徵在於,由如上藍色固化性樹脂組合物製造之濾色器及包括該濾色器之影像顯示裝置。 發明效果 如上述,本發明之藍色固化性樹脂組合物藉由包括化學式1所表示之著色劑、含有乙烯性不飽和鍵之光聚合性化合物、化學式2所表示之熱交聯劑及封端的苯酚系抗氧化劑,從而具有能夠獲得優異的靈敏度、顯影速度及密合性的效果。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] The present invention is an invention for solving the problems as described above, and the object thereof is to include a specific coloring agent, a photopolymerizable compound containing an ethylenically unsaturated bond, and a specific thermal crosslinking Additives and blocked phenol-based antioxidants, providing a blue curable resin composition that exhibits excellent sensitivity and development speed, does not generate various streaks, has excellent adhesion, and has excellent pattern characteristics, chemical resistance, and heat and light resistance. . Another object of the present invention is to provide a color filter manufactured from the blue curable resin composition as described above, and an image display device including the color filter. [Technical means to solve the problem] The blue curable resin composition of the present invention for achieving the above object is characterized by including a colorant, a photopolymerizable compound, a thermal crosslinking agent, an antioxidant, an alkali-soluble resin, and photopolymerization. An initiator and an additive, the colorant includes a compound represented by the following chemical formula 1, the photopolymerizable compound includes an ethylenically unsaturated bond, the thermal cross-linking agent includes a compound represented by the following chemical formula 2, and the antioxidant includes a sealant (Blocked) phenol-based antioxidants, based on the total solids content of the blue curable resin composition, include 25 to 30% by weight of the colorant, 20 to 40% by weight of the photopolymerizable compound, and heat Crosslinking agent 1 to 10% by weight, the aforementioned antioxidant 1 to 2% by weight, alkali-soluble resin 20 to 40% by weight, photopolymerization initiator 10 to 15% by weight, and additives 1-2% by weight. [Chemical Formula 1] The chemical formula 1, R 1, R 2, R 3, R 4, R 5 and R 6 are each independently hydrogen alkyl or C1 ~ C5's, R 7 and R 8 each independently represent hydrogen, COOH, COO - , SO 3 -, SO 3 H , SO 3 Na, COOCH 3 or COOCH 2 CH 3, [chemical formula 2] In this Chemical Formula 2, R 9 is an alkyl group of C1 to C3, and n is 1 to 6. In addition, the present invention is characterized by a color filter manufactured from the blue curable resin composition as described above and an image display device including the color filter. As described above, the blue curable resin composition of the present invention includes a coloring agent represented by Chemical Formula 1, a photopolymerizable compound containing an ethylenically unsaturated bond, a thermal crosslinking agent represented by Chemical Formula 2, and a blocked The phenol-based antioxidant has the effect of being able to obtain excellent sensitivity, development speed, and adhesion.

本發明之藍色固化性樹脂組合物包括著色劑、光聚合性化合物、熱交聯劑、抗氧化劑、鹼溶性樹脂、光聚合引發劑及添加劑,上述著色劑包括下述化學式1所表示之化合物,上述光聚合性化合物包括乙烯性不飽和鍵,上述熱交聯劑包括下述化學式2所表示之化合物,上述抗氧化劑包括封端的苯酚系抗氧化劑,相對於上述藍色固化性樹脂組合物中之總固體成分重量%,可以包括上述著色劑25 ~ 30重量%,上述光聚合性化合物20 ~ 40重量%,上述熱交聯劑1 ~ 10重量%,上述抗氧化劑1 ~ 2重量%,鹼溶性樹脂20 ~ 40重量%,光聚合引發劑10 ~ 15重量%及添加劑1 ~ 2重量%。 以下,更詳細地進行說明。 上述著色劑包括染料。作為染料,可以為直接染料亦可以為媒染染料,可以舉出油溶性染料、酸性染料、鹼性染料、酸性染料之胺鹽或酸性染料的磺醯胺衍生物等。諸如,可以舉出色指數(染色家協會志(The Society of Dyers and Colourists)出版)中分類為染料的化合物、染色手冊(色染社)中記載的公知的染料、或日本專利公開第2009-235392號、日本專利公開第2010-32999號、WO10/123071、日本專利公開等2009-51896號、日本專利公開第2011-28236號、日本專利公開第2010-168531號、日本專利公開第2012-219214號、日本專利公開第2012-229400號等中記載的色素。 上述著色劑較佳包括選自由具有下述化學式1之離子之呫噸染料組成之群組中的至少一種染料。此時,作為上述呫噸染料之較佳的實例,可以舉出下述化學式1所表示之化合物。 [化學式 1]上述化學式1中,R1 、R2 、R3 、R4 、R5 及R6 各自獨立地為氫或C1 ~ C5之烷基,R7 及R8 各自獨立地表示氫、COOH、COO- 、SO3 - 、SO3 H、SO3 Na、COOCH3 或COOCH2 CH3 。 上述著色劑可以進一步包括一種以上之藍色顏料。上述藍色顏料可以選擇使用一般用於以往的濾色器用著色樹脂組合物中之藍色顏料中之一種以上,其中,可以包括酞菁銅基藍色顏料。作為上述酞菁銅基藍色顏料之實例,可以舉出色指數(染色家協會志出版)中分類為顏料的化合物。作為實施例,可以為ε-酞菁銅(C.I. 顏料藍(Color Index Pigment Blue) 15:6、15:1、15:2、15:3、15:4)。 此外,上述著色劑可以進一步包括顏料分散劑。具體而言,可以在製造包括顏料及/或顏料分散劑之顏料分散組合物後與染料一起使用。作為上述顏料分散劑之實施例,可以舉出陽離子系、陰離子系、非離子系、兩性離子系、聚酯系、聚胺系等界面活性劑等,它們可以各自單獨或將兩種以上組合使用。 相對於藍色固化性樹脂組合物中之總固體成分重量%,上述著色劑之含量較佳為25 ~ 30重量%,更佳為26 ~ 28 重量%。若著色劑之含量低於上述範圍,則像素之色濃度可能不充分,若超過上述範圍,則可能產生殘渣。 上述鹼溶性樹脂只要為本領域中一般使用的物質就可以沒有限制地使用。較佳可以使用丙烯酸基鹼溶性樹脂。上述鹼溶性樹脂通常具有藉助光或熱的作用之反應性及鹼溶性,作為著色材料之分散樹脂而發揮作用。本發明之藍色固化性樹脂組合物中所含有的鹼溶性樹脂作為針對著色劑之鹼溶性樹脂而發揮作用,只要為在用於製造濾色器之顯影步驟中所使用的鹼性顯影液中能夠溶解的聚合物則均可使用。 上述鹼溶性樹脂例如可以舉出含羧基單體、及與能夠與含羧基單體共聚之其他單體之共聚物等。 作為上述含羧基單體,例如可以舉出不飽和單羧酸、或不飽和二羧酸、不飽和三羧酸等分子中具有一個以上之羧基之不飽和多元羧酸等不飽和羧酸等。作為上述不飽和單羧酸,例如可以舉出丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、巴豆酸、α-氯丙烯酸、肉桂酸等。作為上述不飽和二羧酸,例如可以舉出馬來酸、富馬酸、衣康酸、檸康酸、中康酸等。 上述不飽和多元羧酸亦可以為酸酐,具體而言,可以舉出馬來酸酐、衣康酸酐、檸康酸酐等。此外,上述不飽和多元羧酸亦可以為不飽和多元羧酸之單(2-甲基丙烯醯氧烷基)酯,例如可以舉出琥珀酸單(2-丙烯醯氧乙基)酯、琥珀酸單(2-甲基丙烯醯氧乙基)酯、鄰苯二甲酸單(2-丙烯醯氧乙基)酯、鄰苯二甲酸單(2-甲基丙烯醯氧乙基)酯等。上述不飽和多元羧酸亦可以為其兩末端二羧基聚合物之單(甲基)丙烯酸酯,例如可以舉出ω-羧基聚己內酯單丙烯酸酯、ω-羧基聚己內酯單甲基丙烯酸酯等。上述含羧基單體可以各自單獨或將兩種以上混合使用。作為能夠與上述含羧基單體共聚之其他單體,例如可以舉出苯乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯、鄰乙烯基甲苯、間乙烯基甲苯、對乙烯基甲苯、對氯苯乙烯、鄰甲氧基苯乙烯、間甲氧基苯乙烯、對甲氧基苯乙烯、鄰乙烯基苄基甲基醚、間乙烯基苄基甲基醚、對乙烯基苄基甲基醚、鄰乙烯基苄基縮水甘油基醚、間乙烯基苄基縮水甘油基醚、對乙烯基苄基縮水甘油基醚、茚等芳香族乙烯基化合物;丙烯酸甲酯、甲基丙烯酸甲酯、丙烯酸乙酯、甲基丙烯酸乙酯、丙烯酸正丙酯、甲基丙烯酸正丙酯、丙烯酸異丙酯、甲基丙烯酸異丙酯、丙烯酸正丁酯、甲基丙烯酸正丁酯、丙烯酸異丁酯、甲基丙烯酸異丁酯、丙烯酸第二丁酯、甲基丙烯酸第二丁酯、丙烯酸第三丁酯、甲基丙烯酸第三丁酯、丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、甲基丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯、甲基丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯、丙烯酸3-羥基丙酯、甲基丙烯酸3-羥基丙酯、丙烯酸2-羥基丁酯、甲基丙烯酸2-羥基丁酯、丙烯酸3-羥基丁酯、甲基丙烯酸3-羥基丁酯、丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯、甲基丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯、丙烯酸烯丙酯、甲基丙烯酸烯丙酯、丙烯酸苄酯、甲基丙烯酸苄酯、丙烯酸環己酯、甲基丙烯酸環己酯、丙烯酸苯酯、甲基丙烯酸苯酯、丙烯酸2-甲氧基乙酯、甲基丙烯酸2-甲氧基乙酯、丙烯酸2-苯氧基乙酯、甲基丙烯酸2-苯氧基乙酯、甲氧基二乙二醇丙烯酸酯、甲氧基二乙二醇甲基丙烯酸酯、甲氧基三乙二醇丙烯酸酯、甲氧基三乙二醇甲基丙烯酸酯、甲氧基丙二醇丙烯酸酯、甲氧基丙二醇甲基丙烯酸酯、甲氧基二丙二醇丙烯酸酯、甲氧基二丙二醇甲基丙烯酸酯、丙烯酸異冰片酯、甲基丙烯酸異冰片酯、丙烯酸二環戊二烯酯、甲基丙烯酸二環戊二烯酯、丙烯酸2-羥基-3-苯氧基丙酯、甲基丙烯酸2-羥基-3-苯氧基丙酯、甘油單丙烯酸酯、甘油單甲基丙烯酸酯等不飽和羧酸酯類;丙烯酸2-胺基乙酯、甲基丙烯酸2-胺基乙酯、丙烯酸2-二甲基胺基乙酯、甲基丙烯酸2-二甲基胺基乙酯、丙烯酸2-胺基丙酯、甲基丙烯酸2-胺基丙酯、丙烯酸2-二甲基胺基丙酯、甲基丙烯酸2-二甲基胺基丙酯、丙烯酸3-胺基丙酯、甲基丙烯酸3-胺基丙酯、丙烯酸3-二甲基胺基丙酯、甲基丙烯酸3-二甲基胺基丙酯等不飽和羧酸胺基烷基酯類;丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯等不飽和羧酸縮水甘油基酯類;乙酸乙烯酯、丙酸乙烯酯、丁酸乙烯酯、苯甲酸乙烯酯等羧酸乙烯基酯類;乙烯基甲醚、乙烯基乙醚、烯丙基縮水甘油醚等不飽和醚類;丙烯腈、甲基丙烯腈、α-氯丙烯腈、或亞乙烯基二氰等氰化乙烯基化合物;丙烯醯胺、甲基丙烯醯胺、α-氯丙烯醯胺、N-2-羥基乙基丙烯醯胺、N-2-羥基乙基甲基丙烯醯胺等不飽和醯胺類;馬來醯亞胺、N-苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-環己基馬來醯亞胺等不飽和醯亞胺類;1,3-丁二烯、異戊二烯、氯丁二烯等脂肪族共軛二烯類;及聚苯乙烯、聚丙烯酸甲酯、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯、聚丙烯酸正丁酯、聚甲基丙烯酸正丁酯、聚矽氧烷之聚合物分子鏈之末端具有單丙烯醯基或單甲基丙烯醯基之大單體類等。此等單體可以各自單獨或將兩種以上混合使用。 上述鹼溶性樹脂為含羧基單體、及與能夠與含羧基單體共聚之其他單體之共聚物之情況下,相對於構成上述共聚物之構成單元的總含量,衍生自上述含羧基單體的構成單元之含量比率以質量分率計為10 ~ 50質量%,較佳為15 ~ 40質量%,更佳為25 ~ 40質量%。若基於上述基準衍生自上述含羧基單體之構成單元之含量比率為10 ~ 50質量%,則對於顯影液之溶解性良好,顯影時精確地形成圖案,因此較佳。 作為上述鹼溶性樹脂,例如可以舉出(甲基)丙烯酸/(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯共聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸/(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯共聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸/(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯/(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯共聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸/(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯/聚苯乙烯大單體共聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸/(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯/聚(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯大單體共聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸/(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/聚苯乙烯大單體共聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸/(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/聚(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯大單體共聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸/(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯/(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/聚苯乙烯大單體共聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸/(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯/(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/聚(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯大單體共聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸/苯乙烯/(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/N-苯基馬來醯亞胺共聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸/琥珀酸單(2-丙烯醯氧)酯/苯乙烯/(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/N-苯基馬來醯亞胺共聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸/琥珀酸單(2-丙烯醯氧乙基)酯/苯乙烯/(甲基)丙烯酸烯丙酯/N-苯基馬來醯亞胺共聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸/(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/N-苯基馬來醯亞胺/苯乙烯/甘油單(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物等。其中,較佳可以使用(甲基)丙烯酸/基(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯共聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸/(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/苯乙烯共聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸/(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯共聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸/(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯/苯乙烯共聚物。 上述鹼溶性樹脂之酸值較佳為30 ~ 150 (mgKOH/g)之範圍。若上述鹼溶性樹脂之酸值為上述範圍,則顯影液中之溶解性提高,非曝光部容易溶解,靈敏度增加,結果曝光部之圖案在顯影時留下而改良殘膜率(film remaining ratio),因此較佳。此處,所謂酸值為作為將丙烯酸基聚合物1 g中和時所需的氫氧化鉀之量(mg)而測定之值,通常可以藉由使用氫氧化鉀水溶液進行滴定而求得。 此外,上述鹼溶性樹脂的藉由凝膠滲透層析(GPC;將四氫呋喃作為溶出溶劑)測定的聚苯乙烯換算重均分子量(以下,簡稱為「重均分子量」)為3,000 ~ 20,000,較佳為3,000 ~ 12,000。若上述鹼溶性樹脂之重均分子量為上述範圍,則殘膜率高,顯影液中之非曝光部之溶解性優異,解析度提高,因此較佳。 相對於藍色固化性樹脂組合物中之總固體成分重量%,上述鹼溶性樹脂之含量較佳為20 ~ 40重量%,更佳為25 ~ 35重量%。在以上述範圍包括鹼溶性樹脂之情況下,可以形成圖案,且可以提高解析度及殘膜率。 上述包括乙烯性不飽和鍵之光聚合性化合物為具有碳-碳雙鍵之光聚合性化合物,並且為藉由因曝光而產生的自由基進行聚合反應從而結合成不溶於顯影溶液的聚合物形態的化合物。包括乙烯性不飽和鍵之光聚合性化合物可以舉出單官能性單體、二官能性單體、以及多官能性單體等,可以將選自由上述單體組成之群組中之一種或兩種以上之光聚合性化合物混合使用。 作為上述單官能性單體之實施例,可以舉出壬基苯基卡必醇丙烯酸酯、2-羥基-3-苯氧基丙基丙烯酸酯、2-乙基己基卡必醇丙烯酸酯、2-羥基乙基丙烯酸酯、N-乙烯基吡咯烷酮等。 作為上述二官能性單體之實施例,可以舉出1,6-己二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、雙酚A之雙(丙烯醯氧乙基)醚、3-甲基戊二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丁二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯、己二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二丙二醇二丙烯酸酯、三丙二醇二丙烯酸酯、乙氧基化的新戊二醇二丙烯酸酯、丙氧基化的新戊二醇二丙烯酸酯等。 作為三官能性單體之實施例,可以舉出1,6-己二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、雙酚A之雙(丙烯醯氧乙基)醚、3-甲基戊二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。 作為四官能性單體之實施例,可以舉出季戊四醇四丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇四甲基丙烯酸酯、二三羥甲基丙烷四丙烯酸酯、二三羥甲基丙烷四甲基丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇四丙烯酸酯、四羥甲基甲烷四丙烯酸酯、乙氧基化的季戊四醇四丙烯酸酯、甘油四丙烯酸酯、甘油四甲基丙烯酸酯等。 作為五官能性單體之實施例,可以舉出二季戊四醇五丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇五甲基丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇單羥基五丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇單羥基五甲基丙烯酸酯等。 作為六官能性單體之實施例,可以舉出二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六甲基丙烯酸酯等。 其中,光聚合性化合物較佳可以使用二官能性以上之多官能單體,尤其較佳可以使用五官能性以上之多官能單體。 相對於藍色固化性樹脂組合物中之總固體成分重量%,上述光聚合性化合物之含量較佳為20 ~ 40重量%,更佳為25 ~ 35重量%。在上述光聚合性化合物之含量為上述範圍內之情況下,像素部之強度或平滑性會變良好。 上述光聚合引發劑較佳含有苯乙酮基化合物。作為上述苯乙酮基化合物之實施例,可以舉出二乙氧基苯乙酮、2-甲基-2-嗎啉代-1-(4-甲基硫苯基)丙烷-1-酮、2-苄基-2-二甲基胺基-1(4-嗎啉代苯基)丁烷-1-酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-苯基丙烷-1-酮、苯偶醯二甲基縮酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-[4-(2-羥基乙氧基)苯基]丙烷-1-酮、1-羥基環己基苯基酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-[4-(1-甲基乙烯基)苯基]丙烷-1-酮之低聚物等,較佳可以舉出2-甲基-2-嗎啉代-1-(4-甲基硫苯基)丙烷-1-酮等。 上述苯乙酮基化合物可以各自單獨或將兩種以上組合使用。上述光聚合引發劑除了苯乙酮基化合物以外亦可以組合使用其他種類之光聚合引發劑。作為其他種類之光聚合引發劑,可以舉出藉由照射光而產生活性自由基之活性自由基產生劑、敏化劑及產酸劑等。作為上述活性劑自由基產生劑,可以舉出苯偶姻基化合物、二苯甲酮基化合物、噻噸酮基化合物、三嗪基化合物等。 作為上述苯偶姻基化合物之實施例,可以舉出苯偶姻、苯偶姻甲基醚、苯偶姻乙基醚、苯偶姻異丙基醚、苯偶姻異丁基醚等。作為上述二苯甲酮基化合物之實施例,可以舉出鄰苯甲醯苯甲酸甲酯、4-苯基二苯甲酮、4-苯甲醯基-4'-甲基二苯硫醚、3,3',4,4'-四(第三丁基過氧化羰基)二苯甲酮、2,4,6-三甲基二苯甲酮等。作為上述噻噸酮基化合物之實施例,可以舉出2-異丙基噻噸酮、4-異丙基噻噸酮、2,4-二乙基噻噸酮、2,4-二氯噻噸酮、1-氯-4-丙氧基噻噸酮等。作為上述三嗪基化合物之實施例,可以舉出2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基苯基)-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基萘基)-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基苯乙烯基)-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(5-甲基呋喃-2-基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(呋喃-2-基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(4-二乙基胺基-2-甲基苯基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(3,4二甲氧基苯基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三嗪等。作為上述敏化劑,具體而言,可以舉出2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯二苯基氧化膦、2,2-雙(鄰氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四苯基-1,2'-聯咪唑、10-丁基-2-氯吖啶酮、2-乙基蒽醌、苯偶醯、9,10-菲醌、樟腦醌、苯甲醯甲酸甲酯、二茂鈦化合物等。作為上述產酸劑,具體而言,可以舉出4-羥基苯基二甲基鋶對甲苯磺酸鹽、4-羥基苯基二甲基鋶六氟銻酸鹽、4-乙醯氧基苯基二甲基鋶對甲苯磺酸鹽、4-乙醯氧基苯基甲基苄基鋶六氟銻酸鹽、三苯基鋶對甲苯磺酸鹽、三苯基鋶六氟銻酸鹽、二苯基碘鎓對甲苯磺酸鹽、二苯基碘鎓六氟銻酸鹽等鎓鹽類,或硝基苄基甲苯磺酸鹽類、苯偶姻甲苯磺酸鹽類等。 上述化合物中亦存在同時產生活性自由基及酸之化合物,例如,三嗪基化合物亦可以用作產酸劑。 以固體成分為基準,相對於鹼溶性樹脂及光聚合性化合物之合計量,上述光聚合引發劑之含量較佳為10 ~ 15重量%,更佳為12 ~ 14重量%。 在上述光聚合引發劑之含量為上述範圍內之情況下,藍色固化性樹脂組合物被高靈敏度化而使曝光時間縮短,因而能夠在提高生產率的同時維持高解析度。 上述光聚合引發劑可以與光聚合引發助劑併用而使用。上述光聚合引發助劑可以為了促進利用光聚合引發劑引發聚合之光聚合性化合物之聚合而使用。作為上述光聚合引發助劑,可以舉出胺基化合物、烷氧基蒽基化合物等。作為上述胺基化合物之實施例,可以舉出三乙醇胺、甲基二乙醇胺、三異丙醇胺、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸甲酯、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸乙酯、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸異戊酯、苯甲酸2-二甲基胺基乙酯、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸2-乙基己酯、N,N-二甲基對甲苯胺、4,4'-雙(二甲基胺基)二苯甲酮(通稱為米蚩酮)、4,4'-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮、4,4'-雙(乙基甲基胺基)二苯甲酮等,其中,較佳為4,4'-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮。 作為上述烷氧基蒽基化合物之實施例,可以舉出9,10-二甲氧基蒽、2-乙基-9,10-二甲氧基蒽、9,10-二乙氧基蒽、2-乙基-9,10-二乙氧基蒽等。上述光聚合引發助劑可以各自單獨或將兩種以上組合使用。此外,上述光聚合引發助劑亦可以使用作為市售製品之商品名DETX-S (日本化藥製造)及EAB-F (保土穀化學工業株式會社製造)等。 作為上述光聚合引發劑與光聚合引發助劑之較佳組合之實施例,可以舉出二乙氧基苯乙酮與4,4'-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮、2-甲基-2-嗎啉代-1-(4-甲基硫苯基)丙烷-1-酮與4,4'-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-苯基丙烷-1-酮與4,4'-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-[4-(2-羥基乙氧基)苯基]丙烷-1-酮與4,4'-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮、1-羥基環己基苯基酮與4,4'-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-[4-(1-甲基乙烯基)苯基]丙烷-1-酮之低聚物與4,4'-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮、2-苄基-2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-嗎啉代苯基)丁烷-1-酮與4,4'-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮之組合等,較佳可以舉出2-甲基-2-嗎啉代-1-(4-甲基硫苯基)丙烷-1-酮與4,4'-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮之組合等。 在一起使用上述光聚合引發劑與光聚合引發助劑之情況下,相對於光聚合引發劑1莫耳,上述光聚合引發助劑之含量較佳為0.01 ~ 0.5莫耳。在上述光聚合引發助劑之含量為上述含量範圍內之情況下,藍色固化性樹脂組合物之靈敏度進一步變高,使用該組合物形成之濾色器之生產率提高,因此較佳。 上述熱交聯劑可以包括下述化學式2所表示之環氧化合物。包括下述化學式2之熱交聯劑之藍色固化性樹脂組合物能夠使熱固化性最大化而改良固化密度及可靠性。 [化學式2]上述R9 為氫或碳原子數1 ~ 3之烷基,n為1 ~ 6。 相對於藍色固化性樹脂組合物中之總固體成分重量%,上述熱交聯劑之含量較佳為1 ~ 10重量%,在熱交聯劑之含量為上述範圍內之情況下,圖案的形成良好且能夠改良可靠性。 上述抗氧化劑可以包括封端的苯酚系抗氧化劑,可以進一步包括苯酚系抗氧化劑。 上述封端的苯酚系抗氧化劑為具有在高溫下被分解為過氧化氫官能基而捕捉自由基的作用的抗氧化劑。 上述封端的苯酚系抗氧化劑具有苯酚系抗氧化劑之酚基之(-OH)被保護基封端的結構。作為上述酚羥基被保護基封端的結構,可以舉出本技術領域公知的通常的封端結構,諸如,可以舉出甲基醚、第三丁基醚、苄基醚、烯丙基醚、甲矽烷基醚、苯基酯、碳酸苯酯、縮醛等。 上述封端的苯酚系抗氧化劑在加以高溫、諸如180℃以上之熱時會生成OH基。即,在曝光工序中自由基使反應順利進行,並且在前烘工序時,因熱而產生的OH基發揮自由基清除劑(Radical Scavenger)的作用,從而能夠發揮作為抗氧化劑的作用。諸如,封端的苯酚系抗氧化劑可以使用ADEKA公司之GPA系列中之一種以上。 上述苯酚系抗氧化劑可以為具有捕捉過氧化氫自由基等自由基的作用的抗氧化劑。 更詳細而言,苯酚系抗氧化劑為分子內具有酚性羥基之抗氧化劑,並且較佳具有在該酚性羥基之-OH基團之鄰位支化之烷基。 同時具有上述酚性羥基及磷酸酯結構或亞磷酸酯結構之抗氧化劑可以分類為磷基抗氧化劑。苯酚系抗氧化劑可以舉出1,1,3-三(2-甲基-4-羥基-5-第三丁基苯基)丁烷、4,4'-亞丁基-雙(3-甲基-6-第三丁基)苯酚、1,3,5-三甲基-2,4,6-三(3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥基苄基)苯、2-第三丁基-6-(3-第三丁基-2-羥基-5-甲基苄基)-4-甲基苯基丙烯酸酯、(四[亞甲基-3-(3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥基苯基)丙酸酯]甲烷、季戊四醇四[3-(3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥基苯基)丙酸酯]、十八烷基-3-(3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥基苯基)丙酸酯、3,3',3'',5,5',5''-六第三丁基-a,a',a''-(均三甲苯-2,4,6-三基)三-對甲酚、1,3,5-三(3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥基苄基)-1,3,5-三嗪-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-三酮、1,3,5-三((4-第三丁基-3-羥基-2,6-二甲苯基)甲基)-1,3,5-三嗪-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-三酮、硫代二亞乙基雙[3-(3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥基苯基)丙酸酯]、苯丙酸、3,5-雙(1,1-二甲基乙基)-4-羥基C7-C9側鏈烷基酯、4,6-雙(辛基硫甲基)-鄰甲酚、Irganox (註冊商標) 3125 (巴斯夫公司製造)、2,4-雙(正辛基硫代)-6-(4-羥基3',5'-二第三丁基苯胺基)-1,3,5-三嗪、3,9-雙(2-(3-(3-第三丁基-4-羥基-5-甲基苯基)丙醯氧基)-1,1-二甲基乙基)-2,4,8,10-四氧雜螺(5,5)十一烷、SUMILIZER (註冊商標) BHT (住友化學(株)製造)、SUMILIZER (註冊商標) GA-80 (住友化學(株)製造)、SUMILIZER (註冊商標) GS (住友化學(株)製造)、CYANOX (註冊商標) 1790 ((株) CYTEC製造)和維生素E (EISAI (株) 製造)等。 作為苯酚系抗氧化劑,較佳為(四[亞甲基-3-(3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥基苯基)丙酸酯]甲烷、2-第三丁基-6-(3-第三丁基-2-羥基-5-甲基苄基)-4-甲基苯基丙烯酸酯、1,3,5-三(3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥基苄基)-1,3,5-三嗪-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-三酮、1,1,3-三(2-甲基-4-羥基-5-第三丁基苯基)丁烷、1,3,5-三甲基-2,4,6-三(3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥基苄基)苯、4,4'-亞丁基-雙(3-甲基-6-第三丁基)苯酚、SUMILIZER (註冊商標) BHT(住友化學(株)製造)、SUMILIZER (註冊商標) GA-80(住友化學(株)製造)、SUMILIZER (註冊商標) GS (住友化學(株)製造)等,更佳為(四[亞甲基-3-(3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥基苯基)丙酸酯]甲烷、2-第三丁基-6-(3-第三丁基-2-羥基-5-甲基苄基)-4-甲基苯基丙烯酸酯、1,3,5-三(3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥基苄基)-1,3,5-三嗪-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-三酮、1,1,3-三(2-甲基-4-羥基-5-第三丁基苯基)丁烷、1,3,5-三甲基-2,4,6-三(3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥基苄基)苯、4,4'-亞丁基-雙(3-甲基-6-第三丁基)苯酚等。 自耐熱性、高亮度及顯影性方面考慮,上述抗氧化劑較佳併用苯酚系抗氧化劑及封端的苯酚系抗氧化劑。 上述苯酚系抗氧化劑與封端的苯酚系抗氧化劑之質量比可以由下述數學式1表示。 [數學式1] 0<[(苯酚系抗氧化劑之質量)/(封端的苯酚系抗氧化劑之質量)]<1.0 在上述質量比超過1.0之情況下,密合性、圖案特性及可靠性會因靈敏度不足而降低。 相對於藍色固化性樹脂組合物中之總固體成分重量%,上述抗氧化劑之含量較佳為1 ~ 2重量%。在抗氧化劑之含量為上述範圍內之情況下,會在藍色固化性樹脂組合物中良好地分散,不必要成分的析出少,不易影響所獲得的濾色器的顏色特性。 上述添加劑可以根據需要而選擇性添加,例如可以舉出其他高分子化合物、固化劑、界面活性劑、密合促進劑、紫外線吸收劑、防凝劑等。 作為上述其他高分子化合物之實施例,可以舉出環氧樹脂、馬來醯亞胺樹脂等固化性樹脂,聚乙烯醇、聚丙烯酸、聚乙二醇單烷基醚、聚氟烷基丙烯酸酯、聚酯、聚胺酯等熱塑性樹脂等。 上述固化劑係為了深部固化及提高機械強度而使用,作為固化劑之實施例,可以舉出環氧化合物、多官能異氰酸酯化合物、三聚氰胺化合物、氧雜環丁烷化合物等。 上述固化劑中作為環氧化合物之實施例,可以舉出雙酚A基環氧樹脂、氫化雙酚A基環氧樹脂、雙酚F基環氧樹脂、氫化雙酚F基環氧樹脂、酚醛清漆基環氧樹脂、其他芳香族基環氧樹脂、脂環族基環氧樹脂、縮水甘油酯基樹脂、縮水甘油胺基樹脂、或此類環氧樹脂之溴化衍生物、環氧樹脂及其溴化衍生物以外之脂肪族、脂環族或芳香族環氧化合物、丁二烯(共)聚合物環氧化物、異戊二烯(共)聚合物環氧化物、(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯(共)聚合物、異氰脲酸三縮水甘油酯等。 上述固化劑中作為氧雜環丁烷化合物之實施例,可以舉出碳酸酯雙氧雜環丁烷、二甲苯雙氧雜環丁烷、己二酸酯雙氧雜環丁烷、對苯二甲酸酯雙氧雜環丁烷、環己烷二羧酸雙氧雜環丁烷等。 上述固化劑可以與固化輔助化合物併用,該固化輔助化合物與固化劑一起能夠使環氧化合物之環氧基、氧雜環丁烷化合物之氧雜環丁烷骨架開環聚合。上述固化輔助化合物例如包含多元碳酸類、多元碳酸酐類、產酸劑等。上述多元碳酸酐類可以使用作為環氧樹脂固化劑市售的製品。作為上述環氧樹脂固化劑之實施例,商品名(ADEKA HARDENER EH-700) (ADEKA工業(株)製造)、商品名(RIKACID HH) (新日本理化(株)製造)、商品名(RIKACID MH-700) (新日本理化(株)製造)等。上述例示之固化劑可以單獨或將兩種以上混合使用。 上述界面活性劑可以為了進一步提高固化性樹脂組合物之被膜形成性而使用,較佳可以使用氟基界面活性劑或有機矽基界面活性劑等。上述有機矽基界面活性劑例如作為市售品有東麗道康寧有機矽公司之DC3PA、DC7PA、SH11PA、SH21PA、SH8400等,有GE東芝有機矽公司之TSF-4440、TSF-4300、TSF-4445、TSF-4446、TSF-4460、TSF-4452等。上述氟基界面活性劑例如作為市售品有大日本油墨化學工業公司之MEGAFAC F-470、F-471、F-475、F-482、F-489等。上述例示之界面活性劑可以各自單獨或將兩種以上組合使用。 作為上述密合促進劑之實施例,可以舉出乙烯基三甲氧基矽烷、乙烯基三乙氧基矽烷、乙烯基三(2-甲氧基乙氧基)矽烷、N-(2-胺基乙基)-3-胺基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、N-(2-胺基乙基)-3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-胺基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、3-環氧丙氧丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-環氧丙氧丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、2-(3,4-環氧環己基)乙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-氯丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、3-氯丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-甲基丙烯醯氧丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-巰基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-異氰酸酯丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-異氰酸酯丙基三乙氧基矽烷等。上述例示之密合促進劑可以各自單獨或將兩種以上組合使用。相對於藍色固化性樹脂組合物之固體成分,以重量分率計,上述密合促進之含量通常為0.01 ~ 10重量%,較佳為0.05 ~ 2重量%。 作為上述紫外線吸收劑之實施例,可以舉出2-(3-第三丁基-2-羥基-5-甲基苯基)-5-氯苯并三唑、烷氧基二苯甲酮等。 作為上述防凝集之實施例,可以舉出聚丙烯酸鈉等。 相對於藍色固化性樹脂組合物中之總固體成分重量%,上述添加劑之含量較佳為1 ~ 2重量%。在添加劑之含量低於上述範圍之情況下,密合性及可靠性可能變差。 上述溶劑只要在使藍色固化性樹脂組合物中所包括之其他成分溶解時有效則可以沒有特別限制地使用通常的藍色固化性樹脂組合物中所使用的溶劑,尤其較佳醚類、芳香族烴類、酮類、醇類、酯類或醯胺類等。 上述溶劑具體而言可以舉出乙二醇單甲基醚、乙二醇單乙基醚、乙二醇單丙基醚、乙二醇單丁基醚等乙二醇單烷基醚類;二乙二醇二甲基醚、二乙二醇二乙基醚、二乙二醇二丙基醚、二乙二醇二丁基醚等二乙二醇二烷基醚類;甲基溶纖劑乙酸酯、乙基溶纖劑乙酸酯等乙二醇烷基醚乙酸酯類;丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單丙基醚乙酸酯、甲氧基丁基乙酸酯、甲氧基戊基乙酸酯等亞烷基二醇烷基醚乙酸酯類;苯、甲苯、二甲苯、均三甲苯等芳香族烴類;甲基乙基酮、丙酮、甲基戊基酮、甲基異丁基酮、環己酮等酮類;乙醇、丙醇、丁醇、己醇、環己醇、乙二醇、甘油等醇類;3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、3-甲氧基丙酸甲酯等酯類;γ-丁內酯等環狀酯類;丙二醇單甲基醚等。 自塗佈性及乾燥性方面考慮,上述溶劑較佳沸點為100℃ ~ 200℃之有機溶劑,更佳可以使用丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、環己酮、乳酸乙酯、乳酸丁酯、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、3-甲氧基丙酸甲酯等。 上述溶劑可以各自單獨或將兩種以上混合使用,相對於本發明之藍色固化性樹脂組合物之總重量%,其含量為60 ~ 90 重量%,較佳為70 ~ 85 重量%。在上述溶劑之含量為上述範圍內之情況下,當利用輥塗機、旋塗機、狹縫式旋塗機、狹縫式塗佈機(有時亦稱為模塗機)、噴墨打印機等塗佈裝置進行塗佈時,塗佈性會變良好。 此外,溶劑可以包括選自由沸點為180℃以上之二丙二醇單甲基醚、乙二醇單丁基醚乙酸酯、二丙二醇甲基醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇二丁基醚及1,2-丙二醇二乙酸酯組成之群組中之一種以上。 相對於藍色固化性樹脂組合物之總重量%,上述沸點為180℃以上之溶劑之含量為1 ~ 10重量%,較佳為4 ~ 10重量%。若上述溶劑之含量低於上述範圍,則可能產生VD斑紋(火山口狀斑紋),在超過上述範圍之情況下,可能產生針狀斑紋。 當在膜厚度1 ~ 5 μm下藉由CIE 1931色座標計之C光源進行測定時,上述藍色固化性樹脂組合物之Bx為0.135 ~ 0.145,By為0.045 ~ 0.125。 本發明之藍色固化性樹脂組合物如圖1所示能夠利用同一種藍色固化性樹脂組合物來製造標準色域至廣色域之濾色器。 色器 在將本發明之濾色器應用於影像顯示裝置之情況下,由於藉助顯示裝置光源之光進行發光,因此可以實現更加優異的光效率。此外,由於發出具有顏色之光,因此顏色再現性更優異,且由於藉由光致發光來發出全方向的光,因此能夠改良視角。 濾色器包括基板及形成於上述基板之上部之圖案層。 就基板而言,濾色器本身可以為基板,或者亦可以為顯示裝置等中濾色器所處之部位,沒有特別限制。上述基板可以為玻璃、矽(Si)、矽氧化物(SiOx )或高分子系板,上述高分子系板可以為聚醚碸(polyethersulfone,PES)或聚碳酸酯(polycarbonate,PC)等。 圖案層作為包括本發明之藍色固化性樹脂組合物之層,可以為藉由塗佈上述藍色固化性樹脂組合物且以預定的圖案進行曝光、顯影及熱固化而形成的層。 包括如上所述之基板及圖案層之濾色器可以進一步包括形成於各圖案之間的隔壁,亦可以進一步包括黑矩陣。此外,亦可以進一步包括形成於濾色器之圖案層上部之保護膜。 影像顯 示裝置 此外,本發明提供包括上述濾色器之影像顯示裝置。 本發明之濾色器不僅可以應用於通常的液晶顯示裝置,亦可以應用於電致發光顯示裝置、等離子體顯示裝置、場發射顯示裝置等各種影像顯示裝置。 本發明之影像顯示裝置可以具備包括含有紅色量子點粒子之紅色圖案層、含有綠色量子點粒子之綠色圖案層及含有藍色量子點粒子之藍色圖案層的濾色器。在此種情況下,應用於影像顯示裝置時,光源所發出的光沒有特別限制,自更優異的顏色再現性方面考慮,較佳可以使用發出藍光的光源。 根據本發明之另一實施方式,本發明之影像顯示裝置亦可以具備僅包括紅色圖案層、綠色圖案層及藍色圖案層中之兩種顏色之圖案層的濾色器。在此種情況下,上述濾色器可以進一步具備不含有量子點粒子之透明圖案層。 在僅具備兩種顏色之圖案層之情況下,可以使用發出顯示未包括之剩餘顏色的波長的光的光源。例如,在包括紅色圖案層及綠色圖案層之情況下,可以使用發出藍光之光源。在此種情況下,紅色量子點粒子發出紅光,綠色量子點粒子發出綠光,透明圖案層使藍光直接透過而顯示藍色。 以下,藉由實施例來更詳細說明本發明。但是,下述實施例僅用於更具體地說明本發明,本發明之範疇並不限定於下述實施例。下述實施例可以在本發明之範疇內被熟習此項技術者進行合適的修改、變更。此外,只要沒有特別提及,以下表示含量之「%」及「份」為重量基準。實施例 1 至實施例 8 比較例 1 至比較例 8 製造包括下述表1及表2之成分之實施例1至實施例8及比較例1至比較例8之藍色固化性樹脂組合物。 [表1] [表2] 色器之 製造 利用旋塗法將所製造的藍色固化性樹脂組合物塗佈在玻璃基板(#1737,康寧公司製造)上後,置放在加熱板上,然後在100℃之溫度維持3分鐘而形成薄膜。接著,在上述薄膜上置放具有使薄膜在透過率1 ~ 100%之範圍進行梯段變化之圖案的試驗光遮罩並將與試驗光遮罩的間隔設為1000 μm,利用超高壓水銀燈(USH-250D,牛尾電機(株)製造)在大氣氛圍下以40 mJ/cm2 的曝光量(365 nm)進行光照射。將上述照射了紫外線之薄膜在pH 12.5之KOH水溶液顯影溶液中利用噴霧顯影機進行70秒顯影。將覆有上述薄膜之玻璃基板使用蒸餾水清洗後,吹氮氣以進行乾燥,在230℃之加熱烘箱中進行20分鐘加熱而製造濾色器。 此時,藉由所製造的藍色固化性樹脂組合物,能夠製造標準色域(1.0 μm)及廣色域(5.0 μm),在本實驗結果中確認到標準及廣色域(各膜厚度)中之效果,所製造的濾色器之圖案形狀(薄膜)厚度為標準色域(2.0 μm)及廣色域(3.0 μm)。實驗 1 敏度及 影速度 測定上述濾色器之製造過程中顯影時非曝光薄膜部開始剝離之時間,測定顯影速度。此外,為了形成上述濾色器之製造過程中顯影後沒有圖案之剝落之薄膜,測定作為所需的最低曝光量(mJ/cm2 )的靈敏度,並將結果展示於下述表3中。實驗 2 :顯影斑紋 利用旋塗法將所製造的藍色固化性樹脂組合物塗佈在玻璃基板(#1737,康寧公司製造)上後,置放在加熱板上,然後在100℃之溫度維持3分鐘而形成薄膜。接著,利用超高壓水銀燈(USH-250D,牛尾電機(株)製造)在大氣氛圍下以20 mJ/cm2 之曝光量(365 nm)進行光照射。將上述照射了紫外線之薄膜在pH 12.5之KOH水溶液顯影溶液中利用噴霧顯影劑進行70秒顯影。將覆有上述薄膜之玻璃基板使用蒸餾水清洗後,在吹氮氣而乾燥之薄膜上滴加少量蒸餾水,維持圓形,在常溫靜置2分鐘,然後吹氮氣以進行乾燥。接著,對上述基板照射Na等,觀察塗膜之表面狀態,肉眼確認是否產生圓形的斑紋,並根據下述基準進行評價。將結果展示於下述表3中。 <基準> ○:塗膜表面未確認到圓形的水斑紋。 △:塗膜表面確認到微細的圓形的水斑紋。 X:塗膜表面確認到明顯的圓形的水斑紋。實驗 3 :密合性 當藉由光學顯微鏡評價所形成之圖案時,以如下之圖案上剝落現象程度進行評價,並展示於下述表3中。 <基準> ○:圖案上沒有剝落 △:圖案上有1~3個剝落 ×:圖案上有4個以上剝落實驗 4 案特性 將所製作的濾色器利用掃描電子顯微鏡[S-4000;(株)日立高新技術製造]觀察著色圖案之形狀。 作為在230℃之加熱烘箱中加熱20分鐘(後烘)前/後之形狀,觀察兩個錐面,並展示於下述表3中。 <基準> ○:後烘前削落長度為1 μm以下 △:後烘前削落長度超過1 μm且為2 μm以下 ×:後烘前削落長度超過2 μm實驗 5 :直進性 將所製作的片利用掃描電子顯微鏡[S-4000;(株)日立高新科技製造]觀察著色圖案之形狀,用圖案上發生凹凸、彎曲之程度進行表示。將結果展示於下述表3中。 <基準> ○:圖案邊緣之線寬之偏差為0.1 μm以下 △:圖案邊緣之線寬之偏差超過0.1 μm且為1 μm以下 ×:圖案邊緣之線寬之偏差超過1 μm實驗 6 :真空乾燥 (Vacuum Dry VD) 斑紋 利用旋塗法將上述實施例1至實施例8及比較例1至比較例8中製造的藍色固化性樹脂組合物分別塗佈在2吋之玻璃基板(康寧公司製造,「EAGLE XG」)上後,實施真空乾燥工序,然後觀察斑紋,將結果展示於下述表3中。 <基準> ○:VD斑紋為5個以下 △:VD斑紋超過5個且為10個以下 ×:VD斑紋超過10個實驗 7 :針狀 (pin) 斑紋 利用旋塗法將上述實施例1至實施例8及比較例1至比較例8之藍色固化性樹脂組合物分別塗佈在2吋之玻璃基板(康寧公司製造,「EAGLE XG」)上後,真空乾燥後置放在加熱板上,在100℃之溫度維持3分鐘後,觀察斑紋,將平板部及針狀部之顏色變化值展示於表3。 平板部之含義為濾色器製造中真空乾燥時基板上沒有針狀斑紋之部位,針狀部位之含義為存在針狀斑紋之部位。 <基準> ○:△By為1/1,000以下 △:△By超過1/1,000且為2/1,000以下 ×:△By超過2/1,000實驗 8 :顯影殘渣 基板上沒有顯影殘渣之情況下,用「○」表示,基板上出現顯影殘渣之情況下,用「×」表示。將結果展示於下述表3。實驗 9 :耐化學性 將所製作的各個片切斷成5 cm × 1 cm大小後,在80℃浸漬於16 mL之NMP (N-甲基吡咯烷酮)溶液40分鐘,然後藉由UV光譜測定吸光度,將結果展示於下述表3中。 通常,在吸光度為0.3以下之情況下,判斷為染料的溶出被抑制。實驗 10 :耐熱性及耐光性 比較評價最終形成圖案後230℃/2 hr前後之顏色變化(耐熱性)及利用Q-UV測試儀在200小時前後之顏色變化(耐光性)。此時,所要使用的式為在由L*、a*、b*定義的三維色度計中表現顏色變化的下述數學式2,並由此進行計算,顏色變化值越小,越能夠製造可靠性高的濾色器。將結果展示於下述表3中。 [數學式2] △Eab* =[(△L*)2 +(△a*)2 +(△b*)2 ]1/2 [表3] [表4] 如上述表3及表4所示,可以確認到本發明之實施例1至實施例8之藍色固化性樹脂組合物與不屬於本發明之比較例1至比較例8之藍色固化性樹脂組合物相比,表現出優異的靈敏度及顯影速度,並且未能認出各種斑紋。 此外,確認到實施例1至實施例8之密合性優異,且圖案特性、耐化學性及耐熱/耐光性優異。 確認到雖然實施例7及實施例8之溶劑量相同,均為85重量%,但溶劑丙二醇二乙酸酯(H-3)之含量處於較佳範圍之實施例7之情況下,針狀斑紋得到改良。The blue curable resin composition of the present invention includes a colorant, a photopolymerizable compound, a thermal crosslinking agent, an antioxidant, an alkali-soluble resin, a photopolymerization initiator, and an additive. The colorant includes a compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 1. The photopolymerizable compound includes an ethylenically unsaturated bond, the thermal cross-linking agent includes a compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 2, and the antioxidant includes a blocked phenol-based antioxidant. The total solid content weight% may include the above-mentioned coloring agent 25 to 30% by weight, the above photopolymerizable compound 20 to 40% by weight, the above-mentioned thermal cross-linking agent 1 to 10% by weight, the above-mentioned antioxidant 1-2% by weight, alkali Soluble resin is 20 to 40% by weight, photopolymerization initiator is 10 to 15% by weight, and additives are 1 to 2% by weight. Hereinafter, it will be described in more detail. The colorant includes a dye. The dye may be a direct dye or a mordant dye, and examples thereof include oil-soluble dyes, acid dyes, basic dyes, amine salts of acid dyes, and sulfonamide derivatives of acid dyes. Examples thereof include compounds classified as dyes in the color index (published by The Society of Dyers and Colourists), well-known dyes described in the dyeing manual (color dyeing company), or Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2009- 235392, Japanese Patent Publication No. 2010-32999, WO10 / 123071, Japanese Patent Publication No. 2009-51896, Japanese Patent Publication No. 2011-28236, Japanese Patent Publication No. 2010-168531, Japanese Patent Publication No. 2012-219214 The pigment described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2012-229400 and the like. The above-mentioned colorant preferably includes at least one dye selected from the group consisting of xanthene dyes having an ion of the following Chemical Formula 1. In this case, as a preferable example of the xanthene dye, a compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 1 may be mentioned. [Chemical Formula 1]In the above Chemical Formula 1, R1 , R2 , R3 , R4 , R5 And R6 Each independently is hydrogen or C1-C5 alkyl, R7 And R8 Each independently represents hydrogen, COOH, COO- , SO3 - , SO3 H, SO3 Na, COOCH3 Or COOCH2 CH3 . The colorant may further include one or more blue pigments. The blue pigment may be selected from one or more blue pigments generally used in conventional color filter resin compositions for color filters, and may include a copper phthalocyanine-based blue pigment. As an example of the above-mentioned copper phthalocyanine-based blue pigment, a compound classified as a pigment in the color index (published by the Society of Dyes) can be cited. As an example, it may be ε-copper phthalocyanine (C.I. Color Index Pigment Blue 15: 6, 15: 1, 15: 2, 15: 3, 15: 4). In addition, the colorant may further include a pigment dispersant. Specifically, it may be used together with a dye after manufacturing a pigment dispersion composition including a pigment and / or a pigment dispersant. Examples of the pigment dispersant include surfactants such as cationic, anionic, nonionic, zwitterionic, polyester, and polyamine surfactants, and they may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds. . The content of the colorant is preferably 25 to 30% by weight, and more preferably 26 to 28% by weight, with respect to the total solids weight% in the blue curable resin composition. If the content of the colorant is lower than the above range, the color density of the pixel may be insufficient, and if it exceeds the above range, a residue may be generated. The alkali-soluble resin may be used without limitation as long as it is a substance generally used in the art. Preferably, an acrylic alkali-soluble resin can be used. The alkali-soluble resin generally has reactivity and alkali solubility by the action of light or heat, and functions as a dispersion resin of a coloring material. The alkali-soluble resin contained in the blue curable resin composition of the present invention functions as an alkali-soluble resin for a colorant as long as it is in an alkaline developing solution used in a developing step for manufacturing a color filter. Any polymer that can be dissolved can be used. Examples of the alkali-soluble resin include a carboxyl group-containing monomer and a copolymer with other monomers that can be copolymerized with the carboxyl group-containing monomer. Examples of the carboxyl-containing monomer include unsaturated carboxylic acids such as unsaturated monocarboxylic acids, unsaturated polycarboxylic acids, and unsaturated polycarboxylic acids having one or more carboxyl groups in molecules such as unsaturated dicarboxylic acids and unsaturated tricarboxylic acids. Examples of the unsaturated monocarboxylic acid include acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, α-chloroacrylic acid, and cinnamic acid. Examples of the unsaturated dicarboxylic acid include maleic acid, fumaric acid, itaconic acid, citraconic acid, mesaconic acid, and the like. The unsaturated polycarboxylic acid may be an acid anhydride, and specific examples thereof include maleic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, and citraconic anhydride. In addition, the unsaturated polycarboxylic acid may be a mono (2-methacryloxyalkyl) ester of an unsaturated polycarboxylic acid, and examples thereof include mono (2-propenyloxyethyl) succinate and amber Acid mono (2-methacryloxyethyl) phthalate, mono (2-acryloxyethyl) phthalate, mono (2-methacryloxyethyl) phthalate, and the like. The unsaturated polycarboxylic acid may be a mono (meth) acrylate of a dicarboxyl polymer at both ends thereof, and examples thereof include ω-carboxy polycaprolactone monoacrylate and ω-carboxy polycaprolactone monomethyl Acrylate, etc. The carboxyl group-containing monomers may be used alone or as a mixture of two or more of them. Examples of other monomers that can be copolymerized with the carboxyl-containing monomer include styrene, α-methylstyrene, o-vinyltoluene, m-vinyltoluene, p-vinyltoluene, p-chlorostyrene, and o-methyl Oxystyrene, m-methoxystyrene, p-methoxystyrene, o-vinyl benzyl methyl ether, m-vinyl benzyl methyl ether, p-vinyl benzyl methyl ether, o-vinyl benzyl Aromatic vinyl compounds such as methyl glycidyl ether, m-vinyl benzyl glycidyl ether, p-vinyl benzyl glycidyl ether, indene; methyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, ethyl acrylate, methyl Ethyl acrylate, n-propyl acrylate, n-propyl methacrylate, isopropyl acrylate, isopropyl methacrylate, n-butyl acrylate, n-butyl methacrylate, isobutyl acrylate, isobutyl methacrylate Ester, second butyl acrylate, second butyl methacrylate, third butyl acrylate, third butyl methacrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 2-hydroxy acrylate Propyl ester, 2-hydroxy methacrylate Ester, 3-hydroxypropyl acrylate, 3-hydroxypropyl methacrylate, 2-hydroxybutyl acrylate, 2-hydroxybutyl methacrylate, 3-hydroxybutyl acrylate, 3-hydroxybutyl methacrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl methacrylate, allyl acrylate, allyl methacrylate, benzyl acrylate, benzyl methacrylate, cyclohexyl acrylate, cyclohexyl methacrylate, Phenyl acrylate, phenyl methacrylate, 2-methoxyethyl acrylate, 2-methoxyethyl methacrylate, 2-phenoxyethyl acrylate, 2-phenoxyethyl methacrylate, Methoxydiethylene glycol acrylate, methoxydiethylene glycol methacrylate, methoxytriethylene glycol acrylate, methoxytriethylene glycol methacrylate, methoxypropylene glycol acrylate , Methoxypropylene glycol methacrylate, methoxydipropylene glycol acrylate, methoxydipropylene glycol methacrylate, isobornyl acrylate, isobornyl methacrylate, dicyclopentadiene acrylate, methyl Dicyclopentadiene acrylate, 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxy acrylate Unsaturated carboxylic acid esters such as propyl ester, 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl methacrylate, glycerol monoacrylate, glycerol monomethacrylate; 2-aminoethyl acrylate, 2-methacrylic acid 2- Aminoethyl ester, 2-dimethylaminoethyl acrylate, 2-dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate, 2-aminopropyl acrylate, 2-aminopropyl methacrylate, 2- Dimethylaminopropyl acrylate, 2-dimethylaminopropyl methacrylate, 3-aminopropyl acrylate, 3-aminopropyl methacrylate, 3-dimethylaminopropyl acrylate, Unsaturated carboxylic acid amino alkyl esters such as 3-dimethylaminopropyl methacrylate; unsaturated glycidyl carboxylic acid esters such as glycidyl acrylate and glycidyl methacrylate; vinyl acetate, Vinyl carboxylic acid vinyl esters such as vinyl propionate, vinyl butyrate, vinyl benzoate; unsaturated ethers such as vinyl methyl ether, vinyl ether, allyl glycidyl ether; acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile , Α-chloroacrylonitrile, or vinylidene dicyanide and other cyanide vinyl compounds; acrylamide, methacrylamide, α-chloroacrylamide Unsaturated amines such as amines, N-2-hydroxyethylacrylamidine, N-2-hydroxyethylmethacrylamidine; maleimide, N-phenylmaleimide, N- Unsaturated fluorenimines such as cyclohexylmaleimide; aliphatic conjugated diene such as 1,3-butadiene, isoprene, chloroprene; and polystyrene, polymethyl acrylate Macromonomers with monoacrylfluorene or monomethacrylfluorene at the ends of polymer molecular chains of polymethyl methacrylate, poly-n-butyl acrylate, poly-n-butyl methacrylate, and polysiloxane Wait. These monomers can be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds. When the alkali-soluble resin is a carboxyl group-containing monomer and a copolymer with other monomers copolymerizable with the carboxyl group-containing monomer, it is derived from the carboxyl group-containing monomer with respect to the total content of the constituent units constituting the copolymer. The content ratio of the constituent units is 10 to 50% by mass, preferably 15 to 40% by mass, and more preferably 25 to 40% by mass. If the content ratio of the constituent unit derived from the carboxyl-containing monomer based on the above-mentioned standard is 10 to 50% by mass, the solubility in the developing solution is good, and a pattern is accurately formed during development. Examples of the alkali-soluble resin include (meth) acrylic acid / methyl (meth) acrylate copolymer, (meth) acrylic acid / benzyl (meth) acrylate copolymer, and (meth) acrylic acid / (formaldehyde) Base) 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate / benzyl (meth) acrylate copolymer, (meth) acrylic acid / methyl (meth) acrylate / polystyrene macromonomer copolymer, (meth) acrylic acid / (formaldehyde) Base) methyl acrylate / poly (meth) acrylate macromonomer copolymer, (meth) acrylic acid / benzyl (meth) acrylate / polystyrene macromer copolymer, (meth) acrylic acid / ( Copolymer of benzyl methacrylate / poly (meth) acrylate macromonomer, (meth) acrylic acid / 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate / benzyl (meth) acrylate / polystyrene Monomer copolymer, (meth) acrylic acid / 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate / benzyl (meth) acrylate / poly (meth) acrylate macromonomer copolymer, (meth) acrylic acid / Styrene / benzyl (meth) acrylate / N-phenylmaleimide copolymer, (meth) acrylic acid / mono (2-acrylic acid) succinate / styrene / benzyl (meth) acrylate Ester / N-phenylmaleimide copolymer (Meth) acrylic acid / mono (2-propenyloxyethyl) succinate / styrene / allyl (meth) acrylate / N-phenylmaleimide copolymer, (meth) acrylic acid / Benzyl (meth) acrylate / N-phenylmaleimide / styrene / glycerol mono (meth) acrylate copolymer and the like. Among these, (meth) acrylic acid / benzyl (meth) acrylate copolymer, (meth) acrylic acid / benzyl (meth) acrylate / styrene copolymer, and (meth) acrylic acid / (methyl) Methyl) acrylate copolymer, (meth) acrylic acid / (meth) acrylate / styrene copolymer. The acid value of the alkali-soluble resin is preferably in the range of 30 to 150 (mgKOH / g). If the acid value of the alkali-soluble resin is in the above range, the solubility in the developing solution is improved, the non-exposed portion is easily dissolved, and the sensitivity is increased. As a result, the pattern of the exposed portion is left during development and the film remaining ratio is improved. , So better. Here, the acid value is a value measured as the amount (mg) of potassium hydroxide required to neutralize 1 g of the acrylic polymer, and can usually be determined by titration with an aqueous potassium hydroxide solution. In addition, the polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight (hereinafter, simply referred to as "weight average molecular weight") of the alkali-soluble resin measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC; using tetrahydrofuran as a dissolution solvent) is 3,000 to 20,000, preferably It is 3,000 to 12,000. When the weight-average molecular weight of the alkali-soluble resin is within the above range, the residual film rate is high, the non-exposed portion in the developing solution is excellent in solubility, and the resolution is improved, which is preferable. The content of the alkali-soluble resin is preferably 20 to 40% by weight, and more preferably 25 to 35% by weight, with respect to the total solid content of the blue curable resin composition. When an alkali-soluble resin is included in the above range, a pattern can be formed, and the resolution and the residual film rate can be improved. The photopolymerizable compound including an ethylenically unsaturated bond is a photopolymerizable compound having a carbon-carbon double bond, and is a polymer form insoluble in a developing solution by a polymerization reaction by radicals generated by exposure. compound of. Examples of the photopolymerizable compound including an ethylenically unsaturated bond include a monofunctional monomer, a difunctional monomer, and a polyfunctional monomer. One or two members selected from the group consisting of the above monomers may be used. More than one type of photopolymerizable compound is used in combination. Examples of the monofunctional monomer include nonylphenylcarbitol acrylate, 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropylacrylate, 2-ethylhexylcarbitol acrylate, and 2 -Hydroxyethyl acrylate, N-vinyl pyrrolidone and the like. Examples of the difunctional monomer include 1,6-hexanediol di (meth) acrylate, ethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, and neopentyl glycol di (meth) acrylic acid. Ester, triethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, bis (acryloxyethyl) ether of bisphenol A, 3-methylpentanediol di (meth) acrylate, butanediol dimethacrylic acid Ester, hexanediol di (meth) acrylate, diethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, triethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, tetraethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, poly Ethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, dipropylene glycol diacrylate, tripropylene glycol diacrylate, ethoxylated neopentyl glycol diacrylate, propoxylated neopentyl glycol diacrylate, and the like. Examples of the trifunctional monomer include 1,6-hexanediol di (meth) acrylate, ethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, and neopentyl glycol di (meth) acrylate. , Triethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, bis (acryloxyethyl) ether of bisphenol A, 3-methylpentanediol di (meth) acrylate, and the like. Examples of the tetrafunctional monomer include pentaerythritol tetraacrylate, pentaerythritol tetramethacrylate, ditrimethylolpropane tetraacrylate, ditrimethylolpropane tetramethacrylate, and dipentaerythritol tetraacrylate. Acrylate, tetramethylolmethane tetraacrylate, ethoxylated pentaerythritol tetraacrylate, glycerol tetraacrylate, glycerol tetramethacrylate, and the like. Examples of the pentafunctional monomer include dipentaerythritol pentaacrylate, dipentaerythritol pentamethacrylate, dipentaerythritol monohydroxy pentaacrylate, dipentaerythritol monohydroxy pentamethacrylate, and the like. Examples of the hexafunctional monomer include dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate, dipentaerythritol hexamethacrylate, and the like. Among them, it is preferable to use a difunctional or more polyfunctional monomer for the photopolymerizable compound, and it is particularly preferable to use a polyfunctional or more polyfunctional monomer. The content of the photopolymerizable compound is preferably 20 to 40% by weight, and more preferably 25 to 35% by weight, based on the total solids content of the blue curable resin composition. When the content of the photopolymerizable compound is within the above range, the strength or smoothness of the pixel portion is improved. The photopolymerization initiator preferably contains an acetophenone-based compound. Examples of the acetophenone-based compound include diethoxyacetophenone, 2-methyl-2-morpholino-1- (4-methylthiophenyl) propane-1-one, 2-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1 (4-morpholinophenyl) butane-1-one, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropane-1-one, benzene Even dimethyl ketal, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1- [4- (2-hydroxyethoxy) phenyl] propane-1-one, 1-hydroxycyclohexylphenyl ketone, 2- As the oligomer of hydroxy-2-methyl-1- [4- (1-methylvinyl) phenyl] propane-1-one, etc., preferably 2-methyl-2-morpholino- 1- (4-methylthiophenyl) propane-1-one and the like. The acetophenone-based compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The photopolymerization initiator may be used in combination with other types of photopolymerization initiators in addition to the acetophenone-based compound. Examples of other types of photopolymerization initiators include an active radical generator, a sensitizer, and an acid generator that generate an active radical upon irradiation with light. Examples of the active agent radical generator include a benzoin-based compound, a benzophenone-based compound, a thioxanthone-based compound, and a triazine-based compound. Examples of the benzoin-based compound include benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether, benzoin isobutyl ether, and the like. Examples of the benzophenone-based compound include methyl orthobenzoate, 4-phenylbenzophenone, 4-benzylidene-4'-methyldiphenylsulfide, 3,3 ', 4,4'-tetrakis (third butylperoxycarbonyl) benzophenone, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzophenone and the like. Examples of the thioxanthone-based compound include 2-isopropylthioxanthone, 4-isopropylthioxanthone, 2,4-diethylthioxanthone, and 2,4-dichlorothioxanthone. Ton ketone, 1-chloro-4-propoxythioxanthone and so on. Examples of the triazine-based compound include 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- (4-methoxyphenyl) -1,3,5-triazine, 2,4- Bis (trichloromethyl) -6- (4-methoxynaphthyl) -1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- (4-methoxybenzene (Vinyl) -1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- [2- (5-methylfuran-2-yl) vinyl] -1,3,5 -Triazine, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- [2- (furan-2-yl) vinyl] -1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) Group) -6- [2- (4-diethylamino-2-methylphenyl) vinyl] -1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6 -[2- (3,4dimethoxyphenyl) vinyl] -1,3,5-triazine and the like. Specific examples of the sensitizer include 2,4,6-trimethylbenzidinediphenylphosphine oxide, 2,2-bis (o-chlorophenyl) -4,4 ', 5, 5'-tetraphenyl-1,2'-biimidazole, 10-butyl-2-chloroacridone, 2-ethylanthraquinone, benzodiazone, 9,10-phenanthrenequinone, camphorquinone, benzoyl甲酯 methyl formate, titaniumcene compound, etc. Specific examples of the acid generator include 4-hydroxyphenyldimethylsulfonium p-toluenesulfonate, 4-hydroxyphenyldimethylsulfonium hexafluoroantimonate, and 4-ethoxyfluorenylbenzene Dimethyl sulfonium p-toluenesulfonate, 4-ethoxyfluorenylmethylbenzyl hexafluoroantimonate, triphenylsulfonium p-toluenesulfonate, triphenylsulfonium hexafluoroantimonate, Onium salts such as diphenyliodonium p-toluenesulfonate, diphenyliodonium hexafluoroantimonate, or nitrobenzyltoluenesulfonates, benzoin toluenesulfonates, and the like. Among the above compounds, there are also compounds which generate both active radicals and acids. For example, triazine-based compounds can also be used as acid generators. The content of the photopolymerization initiator is preferably 10 to 15% by weight, and more preferably 12 to 14% by weight, based on the solid content, based on the total amount of the alkali-soluble resin and the photopolymerizable compound. When the content of the photopolymerization initiator is within the above range, the blue curable resin composition is made more sensitive and the exposure time is shortened. Therefore, it is possible to maintain high resolution while improving productivity. The photopolymerization initiator may be used in combination with a photopolymerization initiation aid. The photopolymerization initiation adjuvant can be used to promote the polymerization of a photopolymerizable compound that is initiated by a photopolymerization initiator. Examples of the photopolymerization initiation aid include amine compounds, alkoxyanthracene compounds, and the like. Examples of the amine-based compound include triethanolamine, methyldiethanolamine, triisopropanolamine, methyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, ethyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, Isoamyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, 2-dimethylaminoethyl benzoate, 2-ethylhexyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, N, N-dimethyl-p-methyl Aniline, 4,4'-bis (dimethylamino) benzophenone (commonly known as acetophenone), 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone, 4,4'- Among them, bis (ethylmethylamino) benzophenone and the like are preferably 4,4′-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone. Examples of the alkoxyanthracene compound include 9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl-9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 9,10-diethoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl-9,10-diethoxyanthracene and the like. The photopolymerization initiation aids can be used individually or in combination of two or more kinds. In addition, as the photopolymerization initiation aid, commercially available products such as DETX-S (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku) and EAB-F (manufactured by Hodogaya Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) may be used. Examples of the preferred combination of the photopolymerization initiator and the photopolymerization initiation aid include diethoxyacetophenone, 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone, 2 -Methyl-2-morpholino-1- (4-methylthiophenyl) propane-1-one with 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone, 2-hydroxy-2 -Methyl-1-phenylpropane-1-one with 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1- [4- (2-hydroxy Ethoxy) phenyl] propane-1-one with 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone, 1-hydroxycyclohexylphenyl ketone and 4,4'-bis (diethyl Amino) benzophenone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1- [4- (1-methylvinyl) phenyl] propane-1-one oligomer and 4,4'-bis ( Diethylamino) benzophenone, 2-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1- (4-morpholinophenyl) butane-1-one and 4,4'-bis (bis A combination of ethylamino) benzophenone and the like, preferably 2-methyl-2-morpholino-1- (4-methylthiophenyl) propane-1-one and 4,4 ' -A combination of bis (diethylamino) benzophenone and the like. When the photopolymerization initiator and the photopolymerization initiator are used together, the content of the photopolymerization initiator is preferably from 0.01 to 0.5 mole relative to 1 mole of the photopolymerization initiator. When the content of the photopolymerization initiation aid is within the above-mentioned content range, the sensitivity of the blue curable resin composition is further increased, and the productivity of a color filter formed using the composition is improved. The thermal crosslinking agent may include an epoxy compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 2. The blue curable resin composition including the thermal crosslinking agent of the following Chemical Formula 2 can maximize the thermosetting property and improve the curing density and reliability. [Chemical Formula 2]Above R9 Is hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and n is 1 to 6; The content of the thermal crosslinking agent is preferably 1 to 10% by weight relative to the total solids content of the blue curable resin composition. When the content of the thermal crosslinking agent is within the above range, It is well formed and can improve reliability. The antioxidant may include a blocked phenol-based antioxidant, and may further include a phenol-based antioxidant. The blocked phenol-based antioxidant is an antioxidant having an action of decomposing into a hydrogen peroxide functional group at a high temperature to capture a radical. The blocked phenol-based antioxidant has a structure in which a (-OH) group of a phenol group of the phenol-based antioxidant is blocked with a protecting group. Examples of the structure in which the phenolic hydroxyl group is blocked by a protecting group include a commonly-terminated structure known in the art, and examples thereof include methyl ether, third butyl ether, benzyl ether, allyl ether, and methyl ether. Silyl ether, phenyl ester, phenyl carbonate, acetal, etc. The above-mentioned blocked phenol-based antioxidant generates OH groups when subjected to a high temperature, such as a heat of 180 ° C or higher. That is, in the exposure step, the radicals allow the reaction to proceed smoothly, and in the pre-baking step, the OH group generated by heat functions as a radical scavenger, and thus can function as an antioxidant. For example, as the blocked phenol-based antioxidant, one or more of the GPA series of ADEKA Corporation can be used. The phenol-based antioxidant may be an antioxidant having a function of capturing a radical such as a hydrogen peroxide radical. More specifically, the phenol-based antioxidant is an antioxidant having a phenolic hydroxyl group in the molecule, and preferably has an ortho-branched alkyl group at the ortho position of the -OH group of the phenolic hydroxyl group. An antioxidant having both the phenolic hydroxyl group and the phosphate ester structure or phosphite structure can be classified as a phosphorus-based antioxidant. Examples of the phenol-based antioxidant include 1,1,3-tris (2-methyl-4-hydroxy-5-third butylphenyl) butane and 4,4'-butylene-bis (3-methyl -6-Third-butyl) phenol, 1,3,5-trimethyl-2,4,6-tri (3,5-di-third-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl) benzene, 2-third Butyl-6- (3-third butyl-2-hydroxy-5-methylbenzyl) -4-methylphenyl acrylate, (tetrakis [methylene-3- (3,5-di Tributyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate] methane, pentaerythritol tetrakis [3- (3,5-di-third-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate], octadecyl-3- (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate, 3,3 ', 3' ', 5,5', 5 ''-hexatert-butyl-a, a ', a ''-(Mesitylene-2,4,6-triyl) tri-p-cresol, 1,3,5-tris (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl) -1 , 3,5-triazine-2,4,6 (1H, 3H, 5H) -trione, 1,3,5-tri ((4-tert-butyl-3-hydroxy-2,6-xylene) (Methyl) -1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6 (1H, 3H, 5H) -trione, thiodiethylenebis [3- (3,5-di-tert-butyl) 4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate], phenylpropionic acid, 3,5-bis (1,1-dimethylethyl) -4-hydroxy C7-C9 side chain alkyl ester, 4,6- Bis (octylthiomethyl) -o-cresol, Irganox (registered trademark) 3125 (manufactured by BASF) , 2,4-bis (n-octylthio) -6- (4-hydroxy 3 ', 5'-di-tert-butylaniline) -1,3,5-triazine, 3,9-bis ( 2- (3- (3-Third-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl) propanyloxy) -1,1-dimethylethyl) -2,4,8,10-tetra Hexaspiro (5,5) undecane, SUMILIZER (registered trademark) BHT (manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.), SUMILIZER (registered trademark) GA-80 (manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.), SUMILIZER (registered trademark) GS (Manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.), CYANOX (registered trademark) 1790 (manufactured by CYTEC), vitamin E (manufactured by EISAI Co., Ltd.), etc. As the phenol-based antioxidant, (tetrakis [methylene- 3- (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate] methane, 2-tert-butyl-6- (3-tert-butyl-2-hydroxy-5-methyl Benzyl) -4-methylphenylacrylate, 1,3,5-tris (3,5-di-third-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl) -1,3,5-triazine-2,4 , 6 (1H, 3H, 5H) -trione, 1,1,3-tris (2-methyl-4-hydroxy-5-tert-butylphenyl) butane, 1,3,5-trimethyl -2,4,6-tris (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl) benzene, 4,4'-butylene-bis (3-methyl-6-tert-butyl) Phenol, SUMILIZER (registered trademark) BHT (manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.), SUMILIZER (Note Trademark) GA-80 (manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.), SUMILIZER (registered trademark) GS (manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.), etc., more preferably (tetra [methylene-3- (3,5-second Tributyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate] methane, 2-tert-butyl-6- (3-tert-butyl-2-hydroxy-5-methylbenzyl) -4-methylbenzene Acrylate, 1,3,5-tris (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl) -1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6 (1H, 3H, 5H) -Trione, 1,1,3-tris (2-methyl-4-hydroxy-5-tert-butylphenyl) butane, 1,3,5-trimethyl-2,4,6-tri (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl) benzene, 4,4'-butylene-bis (3-methyl-6-tert-butyl) phenol, and the like. From the viewpoints of heat resistance, high brightness, and developability, it is preferable that the antioxidant is a combination of a phenol-based antioxidant and a blocked phenol-based antioxidant. The mass ratio of the phenol-based antioxidant to the blocked phenol-based antioxidant can be expressed by the following mathematical formula 1. [Mathematical formula 1] 0 <[(mass of phenol-based antioxidant) / (mass of end-capped phenol-based antioxidant)] <1.0 When the above mass ratio exceeds 1.0, adhesion, pattern characteristics, and reliability may Reduced due to insufficient sensitivity. The content of the antioxidant is preferably 1 to 2% by weight based on the total solids content in the blue curable resin composition. When the content of the antioxidant is within the above range, it is well dispersed in the blue curable resin composition, the precipitation of unnecessary components is small, and the color characteristics of the obtained color filter are not easily affected. The above-mentioned additives can be optionally added as needed, and examples thereof include other polymer compounds, curing agents, surfactants, adhesion promoters, ultraviolet absorbers, anticoagulants, and the like. Examples of the other polymer compounds include curable resins such as epoxy resin and maleimide resin, polyvinyl alcohol, polyacrylic acid, polyethylene glycol monoalkyl ether, and polyfluoroalkyl acrylate. , Polyester, polyurethane and other thermoplastic resins. The curing agent is used for deep curing and improving mechanical strength. Examples of the curing agent include epoxy compounds, polyfunctional isocyanate compounds, melamine compounds, and oxetane compounds. Examples of the epoxy compound in the curing agent include bisphenol A-based epoxy resin, hydrogenated bisphenol A-based epoxy resin, bisphenol F-based epoxy resin, hydrogenated bisphenol F-based epoxy resin, and phenolic resin. Varnish-based epoxy resins, other aromatic-based epoxy resins, alicyclic-based epoxy resins, glycidyl-based resins, glycidylamine-based resins, or brominated derivatives of such epoxy resins, epoxy resins, and Aliphatic, alicyclic or aromatic epoxy compounds other than its brominated derivatives, butadiene (co) polymer epoxide, isoprene (co) polymer epoxide, (meth) acrylic acid Glycidyl ester (co) polymer, triglycidyl isocyanurate, and the like. Examples of the oxetane compound in the curing agent include carbonate dioxetane, xylene dioxetane, adipate dioxetane, and terephthalic acid. Formate dioxetane, cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid dioxetane, and the like. The curing agent may be used in combination with a curing auxiliary compound, which together with the curing agent can ring-open polymerization of the epoxy group of the epoxy compound and the oxetane skeleton of the oxetane compound. The curing auxiliary compound includes, for example, polybasic carbonic acid, polybasic carbonic anhydride, acid generator, and the like. As the polybasic carbonic anhydride, a product commercially available as an epoxy resin curing agent can be used. Examples of the above-mentioned epoxy resin curing agent include a trade name (ADEKA HARDENER EH-700) (manufactured by ADEKA Industry Co., Ltd.), a trade name (RIKACID HH) (manufactured by Shin Nihon Chemical Co., Ltd.), and a trade name (RIKACID MH -700) (manufactured by Shin Nihon Chemical Co., Ltd.) and the like. The curing agents exemplified above may be used alone or as a mixture of two or more. The said surfactant can be used in order to further improve the film formation property of a curable resin composition, It is preferable to use a fluorine-based surfactant, a silicone-based surfactant, etc. The above-mentioned organosilicon-based surfactants include, for example, DC3PA, DC7PA, SH11PA, SH21PA, SH8400, etc. of Toray Dow Corning Silicone Co., Ltd., and TSF-4440, TSF-4300, TSF-4445, GE Toshiba Silicone Co., Ltd. TSF-4446, TSF-4460, TSF-4452, etc. Examples of the fluorine-based surfactant include commercially available products such as MEGAFAC F-470, F-471, F-475, F-482, and F-489 from Dainippon Ink Chemical Industries. The surfactants exemplified above can be used individually or in combination of two or more kinds. Examples of the adhesion promoter include vinyltrimethoxysilane, vinyltriethoxysilane, vinyltri (2-methoxyethoxy) silane, and N- (2-amine group). (Ethyl) -3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane, N- (2-aminoethyl) -3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-aminopropyltriethoxy Silane, 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-glycidoxypropylmethyldimethoxysilane, 2- (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoxysilane, 3-chloropropylmethyldimethoxysilane, 3-chloropropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-isocyanate Propyl trimethoxysilane, 3-isocyanate propyltriethoxysilane and the like. The adhesion promoters exemplified above may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds. The content of the adhesion promotion is usually 0.01 to 10% by weight, and preferably 0.05 to 2% by weight based on the solid content of the blue curable resin composition. Examples of the ultraviolet absorber include 2- (3-third-butyl-2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl) -5-chlorobenzotriazole, alkoxybenzophenone, and the like. . Examples of the above-mentioned aggregation prevention include sodium polyacrylate and the like. The content of the additive is preferably 1 to 2% by weight based on the total solids content in the blue curable resin composition. When the content of the additive is lower than the above range, adhesion and reliability may be deteriorated. As long as the solvent is effective in dissolving other components included in the blue curable resin composition, a solvent used in a general blue curable resin composition can be used without particular limitation, and ethers and aromatics are particularly preferred. Groups of hydrocarbons, ketones, alcohols, esters or amidines. Specific examples of the solvent include ethylene glycol monoalkyl ethers such as ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monopropyl ether, and ethylene glycol monobutyl ether. Diethylene glycol dialkyl ethers such as ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol dipropyl ether, and diethylene glycol dibutyl ether; methyl cellosolvents Glycol alkyl ether acetates such as acetate, ethyl cellosolve acetate; propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monopropyl ether acetate, Alkylene glycol alkyl ether acetates such as methoxybutyl acetate and methoxypentyl acetate; aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, xylene, mesitylene; methyl ethyl Ketones such as ketones, acetone, methylpentyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, cyclohexanone; alcohols such as ethanol, propanol, butanol, hexanol, cyclohexanol, ethylene glycol, glycerol; 3- Esters such as ethyl ethoxypropionate and methyl 3-methoxypropionate; cyclic esters such as γ-butyrolactone; propylene glycol monomethyl ether and the like. In terms of coating properties and drying properties, the above solvents are preferably organic solvents having a boiling point of 100 ° C to 200 ° C, and more preferably propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, and cyclohexanone , Ethyl lactate, butyl lactate, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, methyl 3-methoxypropionate, and the like. The above solvents can be used individually or in combination of two or more, and the content is 60 to 90% by weight, and preferably 70 to 85% by weight, relative to the total weight% of the blue curable resin composition of the present invention. When the content of the solvent is within the above range, when using a roll coater, a spin coater, a slit spin coater, a slit coater (sometimes also referred to as a die coater), an inkjet printer When coating is performed by a coating device or the like, the coatability is improved. In addition, the solvent may include a solvent selected from the group consisting of dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, dipropylene glycol methyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol dibutyl ether, and 1 One or more of the group consisting of 2-propanediol diacetate. The content of the solvent having a boiling point of 180 ° C. or higher is 1 to 10% by weight, and preferably 4 to 10% by weight based on the total weight% of the blue curable resin composition. If the content of the solvent is lower than the above range, VD streaks (crater-like streaks) may be generated, and if the content exceeds the above range, needle-like streaks may occur. When measured by a C light source with a CIE 1931 color coordinate meter at a film thickness of 1 to 5 μm, the blue curable resin composition has a Bx of 0.135 to 0.145 and a By of 0.045 to 0.125. As shown in FIG. 1, the blue curable resin composition of the present invention can use the same blue curable resin composition to manufacture a color filter from a standard color gamut to a wide color gamut.< filter Color When the color filter of the present invention is applied to an image display device, since light is emitted by the light of the light source of the display device, more excellent light efficiency can be achieved. In addition, since light having color is emitted, color reproducibility is more excellent, and since light is emitted in all directions by photoluminescence, a viewing angle can be improved. The color filter includes a substrate and a pattern layer formed on an upper portion of the substrate. As far as the substrate is concerned, the color filter itself may be a substrate, or may be a part where the color filter is located in a display device or the like, and there is no particular limitation. The substrate may be glass, silicon (Si), silicon oxide (SiOx ) Or a polymer-based board, and the polymer-based board may be polyethersulfone (PES), polycarbonate (PC), or the like. As a layer including the blue curable resin composition of the present invention, the pattern layer may be a layer formed by applying the blue curable resin composition and exposing, developing, and thermal curing in a predetermined pattern. The color filter including the substrate and the pattern layer as described above may further include a partition wall formed between the patterns, and may further include a black matrix. In addition, a protective film formed on the pattern layer of the color filter may be further included.< Video display Display device In addition, the present invention provides an image display device including the color filter. The color filter of the present invention can be applied not only to ordinary liquid crystal display devices, but also to various image display devices such as electroluminescence display devices, plasma display devices, and field emission display devices. The image display device of the present invention may include a color filter including a red pattern layer containing red quantum dot particles, a green pattern layer containing green quantum dot particles, and a blue pattern layer containing blue quantum dot particles. In this case, when applied to an image display device, the light emitted from the light source is not particularly limited, and in terms of more excellent color reproducibility, a light source that emits blue light is preferably used. According to another embodiment of the present invention, the image display device of the present invention may further include a color filter including only two color pattern layers among a red pattern layer, a green pattern layer, and a blue pattern layer. In this case, the color filter may further include a transparent pattern layer containing no quantum dot particles. In the case where the pattern layer has only two colors, a light source that emits light having a wavelength of a remaining color that is not included may be used. For example, in a case where a red pattern layer and a green pattern layer are included, a blue light source can be used. In this case, the red quantum dot particles emit red light, the green quantum dot particles emit green light, and the transparent pattern layer directly transmits blue light to display blue. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail through examples. However, the following examples are only used to explain the present invention more specifically, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following examples. The following embodiments can be appropriately modified and changed by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present invention. In addition, unless otherwise mentioned, the "%" and "parts" shown below are based on weight.Examples 1 To Examples 8 and Comparative example 1 To comparative example 8 The blue curable resin composition of Examples 1 to 8 and Comparative Examples 1 to 8 including the components of Tables 1 and 2 below was produced. [Table 1] [Table 2] filter Of color Manufacture The manufactured blue curable resin composition was coated on a glass substrate (# 1737, manufactured by Corning Corporation) by a spin coating method, placed on a hot plate, and then maintained at 100 ° C for 3 minutes to form a thin film. . Next, a test light mask having a pattern for changing the step of the film in the range of 1 to 100% of the transmittance was placed on the film, and the interval between the test light mask and the test light mask was set to 1000 μm. An ultrahigh-pressure mercury lamp ( USH-250D, made by Oxtail Electric Co., Ltd.) at 40 mJ / cm under atmospheric atmosphere2 Exposure to light (365 nm). The UV-irradiated film was developed in a KOH aqueous solution developing solution at pH 12.5 using a spray developing machine for 70 seconds. The glass substrate covered with the above-mentioned film was washed with distilled water, dried by blowing nitrogen gas, and heated in a heating oven at 230 ° C. for 20 minutes to manufacture a color filter. At this time, with the manufactured blue curable resin composition, a standard color gamut (1.0 μm) and a wide color gamut (5.0 μm) can be produced, and the standard and wide color gamuts (each film thickness) were confirmed in the results of this experiment. ), The thickness of the pattern shape (film) of the manufactured color filter is a standard color gamut (2.0 μm) and a wide color gamut (3.0 μm).experiment example 1 : spirit Sensitivity and Show Shadow speed The time during which the non-exposed film portion started to peel during development during the manufacturing process of the color filter was measured, and the development speed was measured. In addition, in order to form a peeled film without a pattern after development in the manufacturing process of the above-mentioned color filter, the minimum exposure required (mJ / cm2 ), And the results are shown in Table 3 below.experiment example 2 : Development of streaks The manufactured blue curable resin composition was coated on a glass substrate (# 1737, manufactured by Corning Corporation) by a spin coating method, placed on a hot plate, and then maintained at 100 ° C for 3 minutes to form a thin film. . Next, an ultra-high-pressure mercury lamp (USH-250D, manufactured by Oxtail Electric Co., Ltd.) was used at 20 mJ / cm in the atmosphere.2 The exposure amount (365 nm) was irradiated with light. The ultraviolet-irradiated film was developed in a KOH aqueous solution developing solution at pH 12.5 using a spray developer for 70 seconds. After the glass substrate covered with the above film was washed with distilled water, a small amount of distilled water was added dropwise to the film dried by blowing nitrogen to maintain a circular shape, left at room temperature for 2 minutes, and then blowing nitrogen to dry. Next, the substrate was irradiated with Na or the like, the surface state of the coating film was observed, and whether or not a round streak occurred was visually confirmed, and evaluated based on the following criteria. The results are shown in Table 3 below. <Criteria> ○: Circular water streaks were not observed on the surface of the coating film. Δ: Fine circular water streaks were observed on the coating film surface. X: Obvious circular water streaks were observed on the coating film surface.experiment example 3 : Adhesiveness When the formed pattern was evaluated by an optical microscope, the degree of peeling phenomenon on the pattern was evaluated as shown below and shown in Table 3 below. <Standard> ○: No peeling on the pattern △: 1 to 3 peelings on the pattern ×: 4 or more peelings on the patternexperiment example 4 : Figure Case characteristics The shape of the colored pattern was observed by using a scanning electron microscope [S-4000; manufactured by Hitachi High-Tech Co., Ltd.] of the produced color filter. As a shape before / after heating in a heating oven at 230 ° C for 20 minutes (post-baking), two tapered surfaces were observed and shown in Table 3 below. <Criteria> ○: The chipping length before post-drying is 1 μm or less △: The chipping length before post-drying exceeds 1 μm and 2 μm or less ×: chipping length before post-drying exceeds 2 μmexperiment example 5 : Straight forward The shape of the colored pattern was observed with a scanning electron microscope [S-4000; manufactured by Hitachi High-tech Co., Ltd.], and the degree of unevenness and curvature on the pattern was expressed. The results are shown in Table 3 below. <Standard> ○: The deviation of the line width of the pattern edge is 0.1 μm or less △: The deviation of the line width of the pattern edge exceeds 0.1 μm and 1 μm or less ×: The deviation of the line width of the pattern edge exceeds 1 μmexperiment example 6 : Vacuum drying (Vacuum Dry , VD) Streaks The blue curable resin compositions produced in the above-mentioned Examples 1 to 8 and Comparative Examples 1 to 8 were each applied to a 2-inch glass substrate by a spin coating method ("EAGLE XG" manufactured by Corning) After the application, a vacuum drying step was performed, and the streaks were observed. The results are shown in Table 3 below. <Standard> ○: 5 or less VD streaks △: 5 or more VD streaks × 10 or less: VD streaks more than 10experiment example 7 :acicular (pin) Streaks The blue curable resin compositions of Examples 1 to 8 and Comparative Examples 1 to 8 were applied to a 2-inch glass substrate ("EAGLE XG" manufactured by Corning Corporation) by a spin coating method. After vacuum drying, it was placed on a hot plate and maintained at a temperature of 100 ° C for 3 minutes. The streaks were observed, and the color change values of the flat plate part and needle-shaped part are shown in Table 3. The meaning of the flat plate part is a part where no needle-like streaks are present on the substrate during vacuum drying in the manufacture of a color filter, and the meaning of the needle-like parts is a part where there are needle-like streaks. <Standard> ○: △ By is 1 / 1,000 or less △: △ By is more than 1 / 1,000 and 2 / 1,000 or less ×: △ By is more than 2 / 1,000experiment example 8 : Development residue When there is no developing residue on the substrate, it is indicated by "○", and when developing residue is on the substrate, it is indicated by "X". The results are shown in Table 3 below.experiment example 9 : Chemical resistance Each of the produced pieces was cut into a size of 5 cm × 1 cm, and then immersed in 16 mL of NMP (N-methylpyrrolidone) solution at 80 ° C for 40 minutes, and then the absorbance was measured by UV spectrum. The results are shown below Refer to Table 3. Usually, when the absorbance is 0.3 or less, it is judged that the elution of a dye is suppressed.experiment example 10 : Heat resistance and light resistance The color change (heat resistance) before and after 230 ° C / 2 hr after the pattern was finally formed was compared and evaluated, and the color change (light resistance) before and after 200 hours using a Q-UV tester. At this time, the formula to be used is the following mathematical formula 2 that expresses a color change in a three-dimensional colorimeter defined by L *, a *, b *, and is calculated from this. The smaller the color change value, the more able to manufacture Reliable color filter. The results are shown in Table 3 below. [Mathematical formula 2] △ Eab * = [(△ L *)2 + (△ a *)2 + (△ b *)2 ]1/2 [table 3] [Table 4] As shown in the above Tables 3 and 4, it was confirmed that the blue curable resin compositions of Examples 1 to 8 of the present invention and the blue curable resins of Comparative Examples 1 to 8 which do not belong to the present invention Compared with the composition, it exhibited excellent sensitivity and development speed, and various spots were not recognized. In addition, it was confirmed that Examples 1 to 8 are excellent in adhesion, and are excellent in pattern characteristics, chemical resistance, and heat / light resistance. It was confirmed that although the amounts of the solvents in Example 7 and Example 8 were the same, both were 85% by weight, but in the case of Example 7 in which the content of the solvent propylene glycol diacetate (H-3) was in a preferable range, needle-like markings Improved.

圖1為顯示用本發明之藍色固化性樹脂組合物能夠製造標準色域(Normal Color Gamut)至廣色域(Wide Color Gamut)之濾色器的圖表。FIG. 1 is a graph showing that a blue-curable resin composition of the present invention can produce a color filter from a standard color gamut (Normal Color Gamut) to a wide color gamut (Wide Color Gamut).

Claims (7)

一種藍色固化性樹脂組合物,其特徵在於:包括著色劑、光聚合性化合物、熱交聯劑、抗氧化劑、鹼溶性樹脂、光聚合引發劑及添加劑,該著色劑包括下述化學式1所表示之化合物,該光聚合性化合物包括乙烯性不飽和鍵,該熱交聯劑包括下述化學式2所表示之化合物,該抗氧化劑包括封端的苯酚系抗氧化劑及苯酚系抗氧化劑,相對於藍色固化性樹脂組合物中之總固體成分重量%,包括:該著色劑25~30重量%、該光聚合性化合物20~40重量%、該熱交聯劑1~10重量%、該抗氧化劑1~2重量%、該鹼溶性樹脂20~40重量%、該光聚合引發劑10~15重量%及該添加劑1~2重量%,
Figure TWI680350B_C0001
該化學式1中,R1、R2、R3、R4、R5及R6各自獨立地為氫或C1~C5之烷基,R7及R8各自獨立地表示氫、COOH、COO-、SO3 -、SO3H、SO3Na、COOCH3或COOCH2CH3
Figure TWI680350B_C0002
該化學式2中,R9為C1~C3之烷基,n為1~6。
A blue curable resin composition, comprising a colorant, a photopolymerizable compound, a thermal crosslinking agent, an antioxidant, an alkali-soluble resin, a photopolymerization initiator, and an additive. The colorant includes the following chemical formula 1. A compound represented by the formula, the photopolymerizable compound includes an ethylenically unsaturated bond, the thermal cross-linking agent includes a compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 2, the antioxidant includes a blocked phenol-based antioxidant and a phenol-based antioxidant. The total solid content% by weight of the color curable resin composition includes: the colorant 25-30% by weight, the photopolymerizable compound 20-40% by weight, the thermal cross-linking agent 1-10% by weight, and the antioxidant 1 to 2% by weight, 20 to 40% by weight of the alkali-soluble resin, 10 to 15% by weight of the photopolymerization initiator, and 1 to 2% by weight of the additive,
Figure TWI680350B_C0001
The chemical formula 1, R 1, R 2, R 3, R 4, R 5 and R 6 are each independently hydrogen alkyl or C1 ~ C5's, R 7 and R 8 each independently represent hydrogen, COOH, COO - , SO 3 -, SO 3 H , SO 3 Na, COOCH 3 or COOCH 2 CH 3,
Figure TWI680350B_C0002
In this Chemical Formula 2, R 9 is an alkyl group of C1 to C3, and n is 1 to 6.
如請求項1之藍色固化性樹脂組合物,其中,該藍色固化性樹脂組合物進一步包括溶劑。The blue curable resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the blue curable resin composition further includes a solvent. 如請求項2之藍色固化性樹脂組合物,其中,該溶劑之沸點為180℃以上之情況下,相對於該藍色固化性樹脂組合物之總重量%,沸點為180℃以上之溶劑之含量為1~10重量%。For example, the blue curable resin composition of claim 2, wherein when the boiling point of the solvent is 180 ° C or higher, the solvent having a boiling point of 180 ° C or higher is relative to the total weight% of the blue curable resin composition. The content is 1 to 10% by weight. 如請求項1之藍色固化性樹脂組合物,其中,該苯酚系抗氧化劑與封端的苯酚系抗氧化劑之質量比由下述數學式1表示,數學式1 0<[(苯酚系抗氧化劑之質量)/(封端的苯酚系抗氧化劑之質量)]<1。For example, the blue curable resin composition of claim 1, wherein the mass ratio of the phenol-based antioxidant to the blocked phenol-based antioxidant is represented by the following formula 1, and the formula 1 0 <[(phenol-based antioxidant Mass) / (mass of capped phenolic antioxidant)] <1. 如請求項1之藍色固化性樹脂組合物,其中,當在膜厚度1~5μm下藉由CIE 1931色座標計之C光源進行測定時,該藍色固化性樹脂組合物之Bx為0.135~0.145,By為0.045~0.125。For example, the blue curable resin composition of claim 1, wherein when measured by a C light source of a CIE 1931 color coordinate meter at a film thickness of 1 to 5 μm, the Bx of the blue curable resin composition is 0.135 to 0.145, By is 0.045 ~ 0.125. 一種濾色器,其特徵在於:包括如請求項1至5中任一項之藍色固化性樹脂組合物之固化物。A color filter comprising a cured product of a blue curable resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 5. 一種影像顯示裝置,其特徵在於:包括如請求項6之濾色器。An image display device includes a color filter as claimed in claim 6.
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