TWI679524B - Hard disk drive carrier - Google Patents

Hard disk drive carrier Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI679524B
TWI679524B TW108111323A TW108111323A TWI679524B TW I679524 B TWI679524 B TW I679524B TW 108111323 A TW108111323 A TW 108111323A TW 108111323 A TW108111323 A TW 108111323A TW I679524 B TWI679524 B TW I679524B
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Taiwan
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plate
hard disk
guide
fixing
head
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TW108111323A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202036206A (en
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李君�
Jun Li
洪世敏
Shi-Min Hong
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英業達股份有限公司
Inventec Corporation
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Priority to TW108111323A priority Critical patent/TWI679524B/en
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Publication of TWI679524B publication Critical patent/TWI679524B/en
Publication of TW202036206A publication Critical patent/TW202036206A/en

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  • Automatic Disk Changers (AREA)

Abstract

一種硬碟承載盤包含承載板及卡固組件。承載板具有相對且平行於硬碟承載盤裝設方向的二側邊。卡固組件與二側邊保持一距離。卡固組件包含固定件、操作件及卡固件。固定件固定於承載板。操作件滑動地設置於固定件。操作件具有導引槽。導引槽包含相連的卡固段及漸縮段。卡固件包含相連的頭部及身部。頭部的寬度大於身部的寬度,身部滑動地穿設導引槽及固定件。當操作件位於卡固位置時,頭部位於卡固段,身部卡固於機殼。當操作件從卡固位置移動至釋放位置時,漸縮段朝頭部移動,以令操作件抵靠頭部,而令頭部脫離導引槽,以將身部分離於機殼。A hard disk carrier plate includes a carrier plate and a clamping component. The carrying plate has two sides opposite to and parallel to the installation direction of the hard disk carrying plate. The fixing component is kept at a distance from the two sides. The fixing component includes a fixing component, an operating component, and a fixing component. The fixing member is fixed on the bearing plate. The operation member is slidably provided on the fixing member. The operating member has a guide groove. The guide slot includes a fixed clamping section and a tapered section. The card firmware includes a connected head and body. The width of the head is larger than the width of the body, and the body slides through the guide groove and the fixing member. When the operating member is located at the clamping position, the head is located at the clamping section, and the body is fixed at the casing. When the operating member is moved from the clamping position to the releasing position, the tapered section is moved toward the head so that the operating member abuts the head and the head is separated from the guide slot to separate the body from the casing.

Description

硬碟承載盤Hard disk carrier

本發明係關於一種硬碟承載盤,特別是一種具有位於承載板之二側邊之間之卡固組件的硬碟承載盤。The invention relates to a hard disk carrier disk, in particular to a hard disk carrier disk having a fixing component located between two sides of the carrier plate.

伺服主機內均搭載有多顆硬碟,用來儲存程式、檔案及資料等。硬碟在裝入伺服主機前,會先裝在硬碟載架上,然後才將裝有硬碟的硬碟載架裝入伺服主機的硬碟插槽。一般而言,硬碟載架之基座上設有樞轉扣臂,並透過樞轉扣臂卡固在機殼之側壁。也就是說,伺服主機之機殼勢必要有側壁才能讓硬碟載架被妥善地固定於機殼。The server host is equipped with multiple hard disks for storing programs, files, and data. Before the hard disk is loaded into the servo host, it is first installed on the hard disk carrier, and then the hard disk carrier with the hard disk is installed in the hard disk slot of the servo host. Generally speaking, the base of the hard disk carrier is provided with a pivoting buckle arm, and is fixed on the side wall of the casing through the pivoting buckle arm. In other words, the chassis of the servo host must have side walls to allow the hard disk carrier to be properly fixed to the chassis.

然而,由於機殼之側壁的厚度佔據了機殼內部不少空間,故伺服主機內可用來容納承載有硬碟之硬碟載架的空間即因側壁而減少。因此,伺服主機內可搭載之硬碟的最大數量即被限制,而難以再進一步提升。有鑒於此,如何在伺服器之有限的空間內極大化伺服主機可搭載之硬碟的最大數量,實為此領域研究人員研發之目標之一。However, since the thickness of the side wall of the case occupies a lot of space inside the case, the space in the servo host that can be used to accommodate the hard disk carrier carrying the hard disk is reduced by the side wall. Therefore, the maximum number of hard disks that can be mounted in the servo host is limited, and it is difficult to further increase it. In view of this, how to maximize the maximum number of hard disks that a server host can carry within the limited space of the server is really one of the goals for researchers in this field.

本發明在於提供一種硬碟承載盤,藉以解決先前技術中伺服主機可搭載之硬碟的最大數量難以再進一步提升的問題。The present invention is to provide a hard disk carrier disk, so as to solve the problem that it is difficult to further increase the maximum number of hard disks that a servo host can carry in the prior art.

本發明之一實施例所揭露之一種硬碟承載盤,用以承載一硬碟並裝設一機殼。硬碟承載盤包含一承載板及一卡固組件。承載板用以承載硬碟。承載板具有相對的一第一側邊及一第二側邊,第一側邊及第二側邊平行於硬碟承載盤裝設於機殼的裝設方向。卡固組件設置於承載板,並分別與第一側邊及第二側邊保持一距離。卡固組件包含一固定件、一操作件及一卡固件。固定件固定於承載板。操作件可滑動地設置於固定件。操作件具有一導引槽。導引槽包含相連的一卡固段及一漸縮段,漸縮段的寬度自連接卡固段之一側朝遠離卡固段之方向漸減。卡固件包含相連的一頭部及一身部。頭部的寬度大於身部的寬度,頭部具有一導斜面,身部可滑動地穿設導引槽及固定件。操作件可於一卡固位置及一釋放位置之間滑動。當操作件位於卡固位置時,頭部位於卡固段,且身部用以卡固於機殼。當操作件從卡固位置移動至釋放位置時,漸縮段朝頭部移動,以令操作件抵靠頭部的導斜面,而令頭部脫離導引槽,以將身部分離於機殼。A hard disk carrier disc disclosed in one embodiment of the present invention is used to carry a hard disk and install a casing. The hard disk carrier includes a carrier board and a fastening component. The carrying plate is used to carry the hard disk. The supporting plate has a first side and a second side opposite to each other, and the first side and the second side are parallel to the mounting direction of the hard disk supporting disk in the casing. The fixing component is disposed on the bearing plate and maintains a distance from the first side and the second side, respectively. The fixing component includes a fixing component, an operating component, and a fixing component. The fixing member is fixed on the bearing plate. The operation member is slidably provided on the fixing member. The operating member has a guide groove. The guide groove includes a fastening section and a tapered section connected to each other. The width of the tapered section gradually decreases from one side of the connecting fastening section to a direction away from the fastening section. The card firmware includes a head and a body connected together. The width of the head is greater than the width of the body, the head has a guide slope, and the body is slidably provided with a guide groove and a fixing member. The operating member can slide between a clamping position and a releasing position. When the operating member is in the clamping position, the head is located in the clamping section, and the body is used for clamping in the casing. When the operating member is moved from the clamping position to the releasing position, the tapered section is moved toward the head so that the operating member abuts the guide slope of the head and the head is separated from the guide groove to separate the body from the casing .

根據上述實施例所揭露的硬碟承載盤,藉由卡固組件分別與平行硬碟承載盤之裝設方向的第一側邊及第二側邊保持距離,來讓卡固組件非與機殼之側壁卡固。因此,機殼可省略側壁的設置,來讓機殼內部用來容納承載硬碟之硬碟承載盤的空間增加,故提升了機殼可容納硬碟的最大數量。According to the hard disk carrier disc disclosed in the above embodiment, the clamping component is kept at a distance from the first side and the second side of the mounting direction of the parallel hard disk carrier, respectively, so that the clamping component is not away from the casing The side wall is fixed. Therefore, the side wall of the cabinet can be omitted to increase the space for the hard disk carrying disk in the cabinet to accommodate the hard disk, thereby increasing the maximum number of hard disks that the cabinet can accommodate.

此外,在操作件位於卡固位置的狀態下,卡固件之頭部是位於導引槽之卡固段,且身部是卡固於機殼,故即使機殼之側壁被省略,硬碟承載盤仍可妥善地被固定於機殼。In addition, in the state where the operating member is in the fixing position, the head of the fixing member is located in the fixing section of the guide groove, and the body is fixed to the casing, so even if the side wall of the casing is omitted, the hard disk is carried. The disk can still be properly secured to the case.

以上關於本發明內容的說明及以下實施方式的說明係用以示範與解釋本發明的原理,並且提供本發明的專利申請範圍更進一步的解釋。The above description of the content of the present invention and the description of the following embodiments are used to demonstrate and explain the principle of the present invention, and provide further explanation of the scope of the patent application of the present invention.

請參閱圖1,圖1為根據本發明第一實施例所揭露的承載有硬碟的硬碟承載盤分離於機殼的分解示意圖。Please refer to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a hard disk carrying disk carrying a hard disk and being separated from a casing according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

本實施例揭露了一硬碟承載盤10,其用以承載一硬碟20並裝設一機殼30。硬碟20例如為NVME(Non-Volatile Memory Express)之規格的硬碟。機殼30例如為伺服主機的機殼,且機殼30之用來承載硬碟承載盤10的一板體31上設有二限位導軌32、一凸塊33、一定位孔34及四鉚釘35。凸塊33、定位孔34及四鉚釘35皆位於二限位導軌32之間。凸塊33較定位孔34鄰近機殼30之開口。其中二鉚釘35對應於其中一限位導軌32,另二鉚釘35對應於另一限位導軌32。凸塊33具有面向開口之一導引斜面36及背對導引斜面36的一止擋面37(請先參閱圖6)。每一鉚釘35具有一限位鉚釘頭38,且每一限位鉚釘頭38皆與板體31之間有一縫隙。關於機殼30之限位導軌32、凸塊33、定位孔34及鉚釘35的用途容後詳細描述。The present embodiment discloses a hard disk carrier disk 10, which is used to carry a hard disk 20 and is provided with a casing 30. The hard disk 20 is, for example, a hard disk of the NVME (Non-Volatile Memory Express) standard. The casing 30 is, for example, a casing of a servo host, and a plate body 31 of the casing 30 for carrying the hard disk carrying disk 10 is provided with two limit guides 32, a projection 33, a positioning hole 34, and four rivets. 35. The projection 33, the positioning hole 34 and the four rivets 35 are all located between the two limit guide rails 32. The protrusion 33 is closer to the opening of the casing 30 than the positioning hole 34. One of the two rivets 35 corresponds to one of the limiting guide rails 32, and the other of the two rivets 35 corresponds to the other limiting guide rail 32. The protrusion 33 has a guiding inclined surface 36 facing the opening and a stopping surface 37 facing away from the guiding inclined surface 36 (refer to FIG. 6). Each rivet 35 has a limiting rivet head 38, and there is a gap between each limiting rivet head 38 and the plate body 31. The purpose of the limit guide rail 32, the projection 33, the positioning hole 34 and the rivet 35 of the cabinet 30 will be described in detail later.

接著,請參閱圖2至圖4。圖2為圖1之硬碟承載盤的立體示意圖。圖3為圖2之卡固組件的操作件的立體示意圖。圖4為圖2之硬碟承載盤的正視示意圖。Please refer to FIGS. 2 to 4. FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the hard disk carrier disk of FIG. 1. FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of an operating member of the fastening component of FIG. 2. FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of the hard disk carrier disk of FIG. 2.

硬碟承載盤10包含一承載板100及一卡固組件200。承載板100包含一第一板件110、一第二板件120、一第三板件130及一第四板件140。第二板件120與第三板件130相隔一距離,且第二板件120與第三板件130分別連接第一板件110的相對二側並朝相同方向延伸。第四板件140連接於第一板件110並位於第二板件120及第三板件130之間。The hard disk carrier tray 10 includes a carrier board 100 and a fastening component 200. The carrier plate 100 includes a first plate 110, a second plate 120, a third plate 130, and a fourth plate 140. The second plate member 120 is separated from the third plate member 130 by a distance, and the second plate member 120 and the third plate member 130 are respectively connected to two opposite sides of the first plate member 110 and extend in the same direction. The fourth plate member 140 is connected to the first plate member 110 and is located between the second plate member 120 and the third plate member 130.

第二板件120具有二穿孔121,且第三板件130具有二穿孔131。這些穿孔121、131分別用以對齊於硬碟20的多個鎖孔(未繪示)。硬碟20固定於硬碟承載盤10的方式是透過多個螺絲分別穿過這些穿孔121、131,並鎖附於硬碟20之底面上的多個鎖孔。The second plate member 120 has two perforations 121 and the third plate member 130 has two perforations 131. The through holes 121 and 131 are respectively used to align with a plurality of lock holes (not shown) of the hard disk 20. The method for fixing the hard disk 20 to the hard disk carrying disk 10 is to pass through the holes 121 and 131 through a plurality of screws, respectively, and lock the plurality of lock holes on the bottom surface of the hard disk 20.

在本實施例中,第四板件140例如具有相對的一顯示面141及一抵靠面142。在將螺絲穿過這些穿孔121、131並鎖附於硬碟20之鎖孔之前,可先將硬碟20抵靠在第四板件140的抵靠面142上,以先定位硬碟20的位置,來幫助硬碟20之鎖孔分別對齊於這些穿孔121、131。此外,當硬碟承載盤10裝設於機殼30內時,顯示面141是經由機殼30之開口顯露於外。第四板件140的顯示面141上例如可標識此硬碟承載盤10所承載之硬碟20的容量。In this embodiment, the fourth plate 140 has, for example, a display surface 141 and an abutment surface 142 opposite to each other. Before passing the screws through the perforations 121 and 131 and locking them to the lock holes of the hard disk 20, the hard disk 20 can be abutted against the abutting surface 142 of the fourth plate 140 to locate the hard disk 20 first. Position to help the keyholes of the hard disk 20 align with the holes 121, 131, respectively. In addition, when the hard disk carrier 10 is installed in the casing 30, the display surface 141 is exposed through the opening of the casing 30. The display surface 141 of the fourth plate 140 can identify, for example, the capacity of the hard disk 20 carried by the hard disk carrier 10.

本實施例之承載板100還包含一第一導軌件150及一第二導軌件160。第一導軌件150及第二導軌件160分別連接於第二板件120與第三板件130,並位於第二板件120及第三板件130之間。第一導軌件150及第二板件120共同形成一第一限位槽170,且第二導軌件160及第三板件130共同形成一第二限位槽180,第一限位槽170及第二限位槽180分別用以容納位於二限位導軌32。此外,第一導軌件150具有一第三限位槽151,且第二導軌件160具有一第四限位槽161。第三限位槽151及第四限位槽161位於第一限位槽170及第二限位槽180之間,且第三限位槽151及第四限位槽161各別用以容納二限位鉚釘頭38。The carrier board 100 of this embodiment further includes a first rail member 150 and a second rail member 160. The first rail member 150 and the second rail member 160 are respectively connected to the second plate member 120 and the third plate member 130 and are located between the second plate member 120 and the third plate member 130. The first guide member 150 and the second plate member 120 together form a first limiting slot 170, and the second guide member 160 and the third plate member 130 together form a second limiting slot 180, the first limiting slot 170 and The second limiting slots 180 are respectively used to receive the two limiting guide rails 32. In addition, the first guide member 150 has a third limiting groove 151, and the second guide member 160 has a fourth limiting groove 161. The third limit slot 151 and the fourth limit slot 161 are located between the first limit slot 170 and the second limit slot 180, and the third limit slot 151 and the fourth limit slot 161 are respectively used to accommodate two Limiting rivet head 38.

在本實施例中,第二板件120具有一第一側邊122,且第三板件130具有一第二側邊132。第一側邊122位於第二板件120遠離第三板件130之一側,且第二側邊132位於第三板件130遠離第二板件120之一側。第一側邊122例如平行於第二側邊132,且第一側邊122及第二側邊132平行於硬碟承載盤10裝設於機殼30的裝設方向。In this embodiment, the second plate member 120 has a first side edge 122, and the third plate member 130 has a second side edge 132. The first side 122 is located on one side of the second plate 120 away from the third plate 130, and the second side 132 is located on one side of the third plate 130 away from the second plate 120. The first side edge 122 is, for example, parallel to the second side edge 132, and the first side edge 122 and the second side edge 132 are parallel to the mounting direction of the hard disk carrier 10 mounted on the chassis 30.

卡固組件200設置於承載板100的第一板件110,且第四板件140的顯示面141面向卡固組件200,及卡固組件200分別與第一側邊122及第二側邊132保持一距離。詳細來說,卡固組件200包含一固定件210、一操作件220及一卡固件230。The fixing component 200 is disposed on the first plate 110 of the carrier board 100, and the display surface 141 of the fourth plate 140 faces the fixing component 200, and the fixing component 200 and the first side 122 and the second side 132 are respectively Keep a distance. In detail, the fixing assembly 200 includes a fixing member 210, an operation member 220, and a fixing member 230.

固定件210包含相連的一組裝部211及一導引部212。組裝部211組裝於承載板100的第一板件110,且導引部212具有相對的二溝槽2121。操作件220包含一板部221、一第一側部222及一第二側部223。板部221包含相連的一操作段2211及一本體段2212,且操作段2211的寬度W1大於本體段2212的寬度W2。第一側部222及第二側部223分別連接於本體段2212的相對二側並朝相同方向延伸,且板部221之本體段2212、第一側部222及第二側部223共同形成一滑槽224。第一側部222具有一第一折彎結構2221,且第二側部223具有一第二折彎結構2231。第一折彎結構2221朝第二側部223延伸,且第二折彎結構2231朝第一側部222延伸。固定件210的導引部212位於滑槽224內,且第一折彎結構2221及第二折彎結構2231分別可滑動地位於二溝槽2121。The fixing member 210 includes an assembly portion 211 and a guide portion 212 connected to each other. The assembling portion 211 is assembled on the first plate 110 of the carrier plate 100, and the guiding portion 212 has two opposite grooves 2121. The operating member 220 includes a plate portion 221, a first side portion 222 and a second side portion 223. The plate portion 221 includes an operation section 2211 and a body section 2212 connected to each other, and a width W1 of the operation section 2211 is greater than a width W2 of the body section 2212. The first side portion 222 and the second side portion 223 are respectively connected to two opposite sides of the body section 2212 and extend in the same direction, and the body section 2212 of the plate section 221, the first side section 222, and the second side section 223 together form a Chute 224. The first side portion 222 has a first bending structure 2221, and the second side portion 223 has a second bending structure 2231. The first bending structure 2221 extends toward the second side portion 223, and the second bending structure 2231 extends toward the first side portion 222. The guide portion 212 of the fixing member 210 is located in the sliding groove 224, and the first bending structure 2221 and the second bending structure 2231 are slidably located in the two grooves 2121, respectively.

操作件220之板部221具有一導引槽2213及形成導引槽2213的一內側壁面2214,且導引槽2213及內側壁面2214位於板部221之本體段2212上。導引槽2213包含相連的一卡固段2213a及一漸縮段2213b。漸縮段2213b的寬度自連接卡固段2213a之一側朝遠離卡固段2213a之方向漸減。內側壁面2214的法線方向為朝遠離承載板100之第一板件110的方向。也就說是,內側壁面2214並非面向第一板件110,而是其所面向之方向為朝遠離第一板件110之方向。The plate portion 221 of the operating member 220 has a guide groove 2213 and an inner wall surface 2214 forming the guide groove 2213, and the guide groove 2213 and the inner wall surface 2214 are located on the body section 2212 of the plate portion 221. The guide groove 2213 includes a fastening section 2213a and a tapered section 2213b connected to each other. The width of the tapered section 2213b gradually decreases from one side of the connecting and fixing section 2213a to a direction away from the fixing section 2213a. The normal direction of the inner wall surface 2214 is a direction away from the first plate 110 of the carrier plate 100. That is to say, the inner side wall surface 2214 does not face the first plate member 110, but faces in a direction away from the first plate member 110.

卡固件230包含相連的一頭部231及一身部232。頭部231的寬度W3大於身部232的寬度W4。頭部231具有一導斜面2311,且身部232可滑動地穿設導引槽2213及固定件210的導引部212及組裝部211。The fixing member 230 includes a head portion 231 and a body portion 232 connected to each other. The width W3 of the head portion 231 is larger than the width W4 of the body portion 232. The head 231 has a guide inclined surface 2311, and the body portion 232 slidably passes through the guide groove 2213 and the guide portion 212 and the assembly portion 211 of the fixing member 210.

在本實施例中,第一板件110背對於卡固組件200的一側具有一底面111,且卡固件230之身部232遠離頭部231之一端具有一端緣2321。另外,操作件220可於一卡固位置及一釋放位置之間滑動,且卡固位置較釋放位置鄰近第四板件140。In this embodiment, a side of the first plate 110 facing away from the fixing component 200 has a bottom surface 111, and an end of the body portion 232 of the fixing member 230 away from the head portion 231 has an edge 2321. In addition, the operating member 220 can slide between a locking position and a releasing position, and the locking position is closer to the fourth plate 140 than the releasing position.

接著,以下將說明承載有硬碟20之硬碟承載盤10裝入機殼30的過程。請一併參閱圖1、圖5及圖6,圖5為圖2之硬碟承載盤正裝入於機殼的正視示意圖。圖6為圖2之硬碟承載盤正裝入於機殼的剖視示意圖。Next, the process of loading the hard disk carrying disk 10 carrying the hard disk 20 into the casing 30 will be described below. Please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 5, and FIG. 6 together. FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of the hard disk carrying disk of FIG. 2 being installed in the casing. FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the hard disk carrier tray of FIG. 2 being installed in a casing.

首先,將承載有硬碟20之硬碟承載盤10的第一限位槽170及第二限位槽180分別對準機殼30之二限位導軌32,接著將硬碟承載盤10沿方向D(即其裝設方向)稍微推入機殼30內,使得硬碟承載盤10受到二限位導軌32之導引,且第一導軌件150及第二導軌件160分別進入限位鉚釘頭38與板體31之間的縫隙,而讓硬碟承載盤10被預承載在機殼30的板體31上。接著,施力於操作件220之板部221的操作段2211,使得操作件220先朝第四板件140滑動而位於卡固位置,接著帶動整體硬碟承載盤10更深入於機殼30。此時,卡固件230之頭部231是位於卡固段2213a(如圖3所示),且頭部231的導斜面2311抵靠內側壁面2214環繞卡固段2213a的部分,及卡固件230之身部232的端緣2321與第一板件110之底面111之間有一距離並鄰近於機殼30之凸塊33。First, align the first limiting slot 170 and the second limiting slot 180 of the hard disk carrying disk 10 carrying the hard disk 20 with the two limiting rails 32 of the casing 30, respectively, and then align the hard disk carrying disk 10 in the direction D (that is, its installation direction) is slightly pushed into the casing 30, so that the hard disk carrier 10 is guided by the two limit guides 32, and the first guide member 150 and the second guide member 160 enter the limit rivet heads, respectively. The gap between 38 and the plate body 31 allows the hard disk carrier 10 to be pre-loaded on the plate body 31 of the cabinet 30. Then, the operating section 2211 of the plate portion 221 of the operating member 220 is applied, so that the operating member 220 first slides toward the fourth plate 140 and is located at the fixing position, and then drives the overall hard disk carrying tray 10 deeper into the casing 30. At this time, the head portion 231 of the fixing member 230 is located in the fixing portion 2213a (as shown in FIG. 3), and the guide inclined surface 2311 of the head portion 231 abuts the inner wall surface 2214 and surrounds the fixing portion 2213a. A distance between the end edge 2321 of the body portion 232 and the bottom surface 111 of the first plate 110 is adjacent to the protrusion 33 of the casing 30.

在前述施力於板部221的操作段2211的過程中,操作件220並非一定會朝第四板件140滑動。舉例來說,若在施力於操作件220之前操作件220已位於在卡固位置,則推動操作件220的動作並不會讓操作件220移動,而僅會帶動整體硬碟承載盤10更深入於機殼30。During the aforementioned process of applying force to the operation section 2211 of the plate portion 221, the operation member 220 does not necessarily slide toward the fourth plate member 140. For example, if the operating member 220 is already in the locked position before the force is applied to the operating member 220, the action of pushing the operating member 220 will not cause the operating member 220 to move, but will only drive the overall hard disk carrying tray 10 more Into the case 30.

接著,請參閱圖7及圖8,圖7為圖6之卡固件受到機殼之凸塊導引而抬升的剖視示意圖。圖8為圖7之卡固件卡固於機殼的剖視示意圖。Next, please refer to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8. FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the card fastener of FIG. 6 being lifted by being guided by the projections of the casing. FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating that the card firmware of FIG. 7 is fixed to the casing.

繼續推動操作件220之操作段2211,使得硬碟承載盤10移動而再更深入機殼30。在硬碟承載盤10移動的過程中,卡固件230之身部232的端緣2321會抵靠在凸塊33的導引斜面36上,使得整體卡固件230受到導引斜面36之導引而向上抬升,故卡固件230之身部232的端緣2321與第一板件110之底面111的距離會逐漸縮短。因此,在繼續移動硬碟承載盤10之後,卡固件230之身部232即可通過凸塊33。且,隨後在重力的作用下,卡固件230會下墜,而使其身部232插入定位孔34並受到凸塊33之止擋面37的止擋。如此一來,定位孔34及凸塊33的止擋面37即限制了硬碟承載盤10沿方向D之反向的移動,而完成了硬碟承載盤10裝設於機殼30的動作。The operation section 2211 of the operation member 220 is continuously pushed, so that the hard disk carrying tray 10 moves and goes deeper into the casing 30. During the movement of the hard disk carrier 10, the end edge 2321 of the body portion 232 of the fixing member 230 abuts on the guiding inclined surface 36 of the projection 33, so that the entire fixing member 230 is guided by the guiding inclined surface 36. Lifting upwards, the distance between the end edge 2321 of the body portion 232 of the fastener 230 and the bottom surface 111 of the first plate 110 will gradually decrease. Therefore, after continuing to move the hard disk carrier 10, the body portion 232 of the card holder 230 can pass through the bump 33. Moreover, under the action of gravity, the fastener 230 will fall, so that the body portion 232 is inserted into the positioning hole 34 and stopped by the stop surface 37 of the projection 33. In this way, the positioning hole 34 and the stop surface 37 of the projection 33 restrict the reverse movement of the hard disk carrier disk 10 in the direction D, and complete the action of installing the hard disk carrier disk 10 in the casing 30.

接著,請參閱圖9,圖9為圖2之硬碟承載盤裝設於機殼的剖視示意圖。Next, please refer to FIG. 9. FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the hard disk carrier tray installed in the casing of FIG. 2.

在本實施例中,二限位導軌32除了提供硬碟承載盤10導引的效果之外,在硬碟承載盤10被裝設於機殼30之後,第一導軌件150及第二導軌件160即位於二限位導軌32之間,故二限位導軌32即提供了硬碟承載盤10在橫向上的限位效果。In this embodiment, in addition to the two guide rails 32 providing the effect of guiding the hard disk carrier disk 10, after the hard disk carrier disk 10 is installed in the casing 30, the first rail member 150 and the second rail member 160 is located between the two limit guide rails 32, so the two limit guide rails 32 provide the horizontal limit effect of the hard disk carrier disk 10.

另外,在硬碟承載盤10裝入機殼30的過程中,承載板100之第一導軌件150及第二導軌件160分別會進入機殼30之限位鉚釘頭38與板體31之間的縫隙,故在硬碟承載盤10被裝設於機殼30之後,這些限位鉚釘頭38分別會位於第三限位槽151及第四限位槽161。因此,限位鉚釘頭38及板體31即提供了硬碟承載盤10在垂向上的限位效果。In addition, during the process of mounting the hard disk carrier tray 10 into the casing 30, the first rail member 150 and the second rail member 160 of the carrier plate 100 will enter between the limiting rivet head 38 and the plate body 31 of the casing 30, respectively Therefore, after the hard disk carrying tray 10 is installed in the casing 30, these limiting rivet heads 38 are respectively located in the third limiting groove 151 and the fourth limiting groove 161. Therefore, the limiting rivet head 38 and the plate body 31 provide the vertical limiting effect of the hard disk carrier 10.

在前述的說明中,卡固件230在通過凸塊33後是藉由重力下墜而插入定位孔34,但並不以此為限。在其他實施例中,可於卡固件上設置彈性件,以藉由彈性件之彈性力,來讓通過凸塊的卡固件下墜。In the foregoing description, the fastener 230 is inserted into the positioning hole 34 by falling through gravity after passing through the bump 33, but is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, an elastic member may be provided on the card member to allow the card member passing through the bump to fall by the elastic force of the elastic member.

接著,請一併參閱圖3、8及10,圖10為圖8之卡固件分離於機殼的剖視示意圖。Next, please refer to Figs. 3, 8 and 10 together. Fig. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the card firmware of Fig. 8 separated from the casing.

當需將硬碟承載盤10抽離於機殼30時,可沿方向D之反向拉動操作件220的操作段2211,來讓操作件220從卡固位置移動至釋放位置。當操作件220從卡固位置移動至釋放位置時,導引槽2213之漸縮段2213b朝卡固件230之頭部231移動,以令內側壁面2214環繞漸縮段2213b的部分抵靠頭部231的導斜面2311,而令頭部231脫離導引槽2213並將身部232分離於定位孔34。此時,卡固件230之身部232的端緣2321與板體31之間的距離即大於凸塊33的高度H,故繼續以方向D之反向拉動操作段2211,即可使硬碟承載盤10抽離於機殼30。When the hard disk carrier 10 needs to be detached from the casing 30, the operating section 2211 of the operating member 220 can be pulled in the direction D to move the operating member 220 from the clamping position to the releasing position. When the operating member 220 is moved from the clamping position to the releasing position, the tapered section 2213b of the guide groove 2213 moves toward the head 231 of the fastener 230 so that the part of the inner wall surface 2214 surrounding the tapered section 2213b abuts the head 231 The guide slope 2311 is separated from the guide groove 2213 and the body 232 is separated from the positioning hole 34. At this time, the distance between the end edge 2321 of the body portion 232 of the fastener 230 and the plate body 31 is greater than the height H of the bump 33, so continue to pull the operating section 2211 in the direction D to make the hard disk bear. The disk 10 is detached from the casing 30.

在本實施例中,由於操作件220之板部221有寬度大於本體段2212的操作段2211,故使用者可以手部操作操作段2211,而較為容易推動或拉動操作件220。此外,本實施例的操作件220的板部221的操作段2211還可具有至少一止滑結構2211a。藉此,增加使用者手部與操作段2211的摩擦力,來讓使用者更為容易地推動或拉動操作件220。In this embodiment, since the plate portion 221 of the operation member 220 has an operation section 2211 that is wider than the body section 2212, the user can operate the operation section 2211 by hand, and it is easier to push or pull the operation member 220. In addition, the operation section 2211 of the plate portion 221 of the operation member 220 in this embodiment may further include at least one anti-slip structure 2211a. Thereby, the friction between the user's hand and the operation section 2211 is increased, so that the user can more easily push or pull the operation member 220.

根據上述實施例所揭露的硬碟承載盤,藉由卡固組件分別與平行硬碟承載盤之裝設方向的第一側邊及第二側邊保持距離,來讓卡固組件非與機殼之側壁卡固。因此,機殼可省略側壁的設置,來讓機殼內部用來容納承載硬碟之硬碟承載盤的空間增加,故提升了機殼可容納硬碟的最大數量。According to the hard disk carrier disc disclosed in the above embodiment, the clamping component is kept at a distance from the first side and the second side of the mounting direction of the parallel hard disk carrier, respectively, so that the clamping component is not separated from the casing. The side wall is fixed. Therefore, the side wall of the cabinet can be omitted to increase the space for the hard disk carrying disk in the cabinet to accommodate the hard disk, thereby increasing the maximum number of hard disks that the cabinet can accommodate.

此外,在操作件位於卡固位置的狀態下,卡固件之頭部是位於導引槽之卡固段,且身部是卡固於機殼,故即使機殼之側壁被省略,硬碟承載盤仍可妥善地被固定於機殼。In addition, in the state where the operating member is in the fixing position, the head of the fixing member is located in the fixing section of the guide groove, and the body is fixed to the casing, so even if the side wall of the casing is omitted, the hard disk is carried. The disk can still be properly secured to the case.

另外,在硬碟承載盤裝設於機殼的情況下,定位孔及凸塊限制了碟承載盤沿裝設方向之反向的移動,二限位導軌提供了硬碟承載盤在橫向上的限位效果,且限位鉚釘頭及板體提供了硬碟承載盤在垂向上的限位效果。In addition, in the case where the hard disk carrier disk is installed in the casing, the positioning holes and projections limit the reverse movement of the disk carrier disk along the installation direction. Two limit guides provide the horizontal direction of the hard disk carrier disk. Limiting effect, and the limiting rivet head and plate provide the vertical limiting effect of the hard disk bearing disk.

雖然本發明以前述之較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習相像技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之專利保護範圍須視本說明書所附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention is disclosed in the foregoing preferred embodiments as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in similar arts can make some changes and retouch without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of patent protection of an invention shall be determined by the scope of patent application attached to this specification.

10‧‧‧硬碟承載盤>10‧‧‧Hard Disk Carrier Disk>

20‧‧‧硬碟 20‧‧‧ Hard Drive

30‧‧‧機殼 30‧‧‧chassis

31‧‧‧板體 31‧‧‧Board

32‧‧‧限位導軌 32‧‧‧ limit guide

33‧‧‧凸塊 33‧‧‧ bump

34‧‧‧定位孔 34‧‧‧ Positioning hole

35‧‧‧鉚釘 35‧‧‧Rivets

36‧‧‧導引斜面 36‧‧‧Guide bevel

37‧‧‧止擋面 37‧‧‧ Stop surface

38‧‧‧限位鉚釘頭 38‧‧‧Limited rivet head

100‧‧‧承載板 100‧‧‧carrying plate

110‧‧‧第一板件 110‧‧‧First plate

111‧‧‧底面 111‧‧‧ underside

120‧‧‧第二板件 120‧‧‧Second plate

121‧‧‧穿孔 121‧‧‧ perforation

122‧‧‧第一側邊 122‧‧‧ the first side

130‧‧‧第三板件 130‧‧‧ Third plate

131‧‧‧穿孔 131‧‧‧ perforation

132‧‧‧第二側邊 132‧‧‧ second side

140‧‧‧第四板件 140‧‧‧Fourth plate

141‧‧‧顯示面 141‧‧‧display surface

142‧‧‧抵靠面 142‧‧‧Abut

150‧‧‧第一導軌件 150‧‧‧The first guide piece

151‧‧‧第三限位槽 151‧‧‧The third limit slot

160‧‧‧第二導軌件 160‧‧‧Second guide piece

161‧‧‧第四限位槽 161‧‧‧Fourth limit slot

170‧‧‧第一限位槽 170‧‧‧ the first limit slot

180‧‧‧第二限位槽 180‧‧‧ second limit slot

200‧‧‧卡固組件 200‧‧‧Fixed components

210‧‧‧固定件 210‧‧‧Fixture

211‧‧‧組裝部 211‧‧‧Assembly Department

212‧‧‧導引部 212‧‧‧Guide

2121‧‧‧溝槽 2121‧‧‧Groove

220‧‧‧操作件 220‧‧‧operating parts

221‧‧‧板部 221‧‧‧ Board

2211‧‧‧操作段 2211‧‧‧operation section

2211a‧‧‧止滑結構 2211a‧‧‧Slip prevention structure

2212‧‧‧本體段 2212‧‧‧Body Section

2213‧‧‧導引槽 2213‧‧‧Guide

2213a‧‧‧卡固段 2213a‧‧‧Kagu

2213b‧‧‧漸縮段 2213b‧‧‧Tapered segment

2214‧‧‧內側壁面 2214‧‧‧Inner wall surface

222‧‧‧第一側部 222‧‧‧First side

2221‧‧‧第一折彎結構 2221‧‧‧First bending structure

223‧‧‧第二側部 223‧‧‧second side

2231‧‧‧第二折彎結構 2231‧‧‧Second bending structure

224‧‧‧滑槽 224‧‧‧Chute

230‧‧‧卡固件 230‧‧‧Card Firmware

231‧‧‧頭部 231‧‧‧Head

2311‧‧‧導斜面 2311‧‧‧Guide slope

232‧‧‧身部 232‧‧‧body

2321‧‧‧端緣 2321‧‧‧ edge

D‧‧‧方向 D‧‧‧ direction

W1、W2、W3、W4‧‧‧寬度 W1, W2, W3, W4‧‧‧Width

H‧‧‧高度 H‧‧‧ height

圖1為根據本發明第一實施例所揭露的承載有硬碟的硬碟承載盤分離於機殼的分解示意圖。
圖2為圖1之硬碟分離於硬碟承載盤的分解示意圖。
圖3為圖2之卡固組件的操作件的立體示意圖。
圖4為圖2之硬碟承載盤的正視示意圖。
圖5為圖2之硬碟承載盤正裝入於機殼的正視示意圖。
圖6為圖2之硬碟承載盤正裝入於機殼的剖視示意圖。
圖7為圖6之卡固件受到機殼之凸塊導引而抬升的剖視示意圖。
圖8為圖7之卡固件卡固於機殼的剖視示意圖。
圖9為圖2之硬碟承載盤裝設於機殼的剖視示意圖。
圖10為圖8之卡固件分離於機殼的剖視示意圖。
FIG. 1 is an exploded schematic view of a hard disk carrying disk carrying a hard disk separated from a casing according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the hard disk of FIG. 1 separated from the hard disk carrier. FIG.
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of an operating member of the fastening component of FIG. 2.
FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of the hard disk carrier disk of FIG. 2.
FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of the hard disk carrying disk of FIG. 2 being installed in the casing.
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the hard disk carrier tray of FIG. 2 being installed in a casing.
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the card fastener of FIG. 6 being lifted by being guided by the bumps of the casing.
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating that the card firmware of FIG. 7 is fixed to the casing.
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the hard disk carrying disk of FIG. 2 installed in a casing.
FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the card fastener of FIG. 8 separated from the casing.

Claims (10)

一種硬碟承載盤,用以承載一硬碟並裝設一機殼,該硬碟承載盤包含:
一承載板,用以承載該硬碟,該承載板具有相對的一第一側邊及一第二側邊,該第一側邊及該第二側邊平行於該硬碟承載盤裝設於該機殼的裝設方向;以及一卡固組件,設置於該承載板,並分別與該第一側邊及該第二側邊保持一距離,該卡固組件包含:一固定件,固定於該承載板;一操作件,可滑動地設置於該固定件,該操作件具有一導引槽,該導引槽包含相連的一卡固段及一漸縮段,該漸縮段的寬度自連接該卡固段之一側朝遠離該卡固段之方向漸減;以及一卡固件,包含相連的一頭部及一身部,該頭部的寬度大於該身部的寬度,該頭部具有一導斜面,該身部可滑動地穿設該導引槽及該固定件;其中,該操作件可於一卡固位置及一釋放位置之間滑動,當該操作件位於該卡固位置時,該頭部位於該卡固段,且該身部用以卡固於該機殼,當該操作件從該卡固位置移動至該釋放位置時,該漸縮段朝該頭部移動,以令該操作件抵靠該頭部的該導斜面,而令該頭部脫離該導引槽,以將該身部分離於該機殼。
A hard disk carrying disk is used for carrying a hard disk and installing a casing. The hard disk carrying disk includes:
A carrying plate is used for carrying the hard disk. The carrying plate has a first side and a second side opposite to each other. The first side and the second side are arranged parallel to the hard disk carrying plate. The installation direction of the casing; and a clamping component, which is disposed on the bearing plate and maintains a distance from the first side and the second side, respectively, the clamping component includes: a fixing member, fixed on The carrier plate; an operating member slidably disposed on the fixing member, the operating member has a guide groove, the guide groove includes a clamping section and a tapered section connected, and the width of the tapered section is A side connecting one of the fixing sections gradually decreases away from the fixing section; and a fixing device, which includes a head and a body connected to each other, the width of the head is greater than the width of the body, and the head has a Guide slope, the body slidably passes through the guide slot and the fixing member; wherein the operating member can slide between a locking position and a releasing position, and when the operating member is located in the locking position, The head is located in the clamping section, and the body is used for clamping to the casing. When the clamping position is moved to the release position, the tapered section is moved toward the head, so that the operating member abuts against the guide inclined surface of the head, and the head is released from the guide groove, so that the body The part is separated from the case.
如申請專利範圍第1項所述之硬碟承載盤,其中該操作件更具有一內側壁面,該內側壁面形成該導引槽,該內側壁面的法線方向為朝遠離該承載板的方向,當該操作件位於該卡固位置時,該頭部的該導斜面抵靠該內側壁面環繞該卡固段的部分,當該操作件從該卡固位置移動至該釋放位置時,該內側壁面環繞該漸縮段的部分抵靠該導斜面。According to the hard disk carrier disk described in the first item of the patent application scope, wherein the operating member further has an inner side wall surface, the inner side wall surface forms the guide groove, and the normal direction of the inner side wall surface is away from the carrier plate, When the operating member is located at the fixing position, the guide inclined surface of the head abuts a portion of the inner wall surface surrounding the fixing section, and when the operating member is moved from the fixing position to the release position, the inner wall surface A portion surrounding the tapered section abuts the guide slope. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之硬碟承載盤,其中該操作件包含一板部、一第一側部及一第二側部,該第一側部及該第二側部分別連接於該板部的相對二側並朝相同方向延伸,該導引槽位於該板部,該板部、該第一側部及該第二側部共同形成一滑槽,該固定件包含相連的一組裝部及一導引部,該組裝部組裝於該承載板,該導引部位於該滑槽。The hard disk carrier according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the operating member includes a plate portion, a first side portion, and a second side portion, and the first side portion and the second side portion are connected to The two opposite sides of the plate portion extend in the same direction. The guide groove is located on the plate portion. The plate portion, the first side portion, and the second side portion together form a sliding groove. The fixing member includes a connected one. An assembly portion and a guide portion are assembled on the bearing plate, and the guide portion is located in the slide groove. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之硬碟承載盤,其中該第一側部具有一第一折彎結構,且該第二側部具有一第二折彎結構,該第一折彎結構朝該第二側部延伸,該第二折彎結構朝該第一側部延伸,該導引部具有相對的二溝槽,該第一折彎結構及該第二折彎結構分別可滑動地位於該二溝槽。The hard disk carrier according to item 3 of the scope of patent application, wherein the first side portion has a first bending structure, and the second side portion has a second bending structure, and the first bending structure faces The second side portion extends, the second bending structure extends toward the first side portion, the guide portion has two opposite grooves, and the first bending structure and the second bending structure are respectively slidably located at The two grooves. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之硬碟承載盤,其中該板部包含相連的一操作段及一本體段,該操作段的寬度大於該本體段的寬度,該導引槽位於該本體段,該第一側部及該第二側部連接於該本體段的相對二側,該操作段具有至少一止滑結構。According to the hard disk carrier disk described in the third item of the patent application scope, wherein the plate portion includes an operation section and a body section connected, the width of the operation section is greater than the width of the body section, and the guide groove is located in the body section. The first side portion and the second side portion are connected to two opposite sides of the body section, and the operation section has at least one anti-slip structure. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之硬碟承載盤,其中該承載板包含一第一板件、一第二板件及一第三板件,該第二板件與該第三板件相隔一距離,該第二板件與該第三板件分別連接該第一板件的相對二側並朝相同方向延伸,該第一側邊及該第二側邊分別位於該第二板件及該第三板件互相遠離的一側,該固定件固定於該第一板件。The hard disk carrier according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the carrier board includes a first board, a second board, and a third board, and the second board is separated from the third board. At a distance, the second plate and the third plate are respectively connected to two opposite sides of the first plate and extend in the same direction, and the first side and the second side are respectively located on the second plate and The third plate is distant from each other, and the fixing member is fixed to the first plate. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之硬碟承載盤,其中該第二板件及該第三板件各具有多個穿孔,該些穿孔分別用以對齊於該硬碟的多個鎖孔。The hard disk carrier according to item 6 of the application, wherein the second plate and the third plate each have a plurality of perforations, and the perforations are respectively used to align with a plurality of keyholes of the hard disk. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之硬碟承載盤,其中該承載板更包含一第一導軌件及一第二導軌件,該第一導軌件連接於該第二板件,該第二導軌件連接於該第三板件,該第一導軌件及該第二導軌件位於該第二板件及該第三板件之間,該第一導軌件及該第二板件共同形成一第一限位槽,該第二導軌件及該第三板件共同形成一第二限位槽,該第一限位槽及該第二限位槽分別用以容納該機殼的二限位導軌。The hard disk carrier according to item 6 of the patent application scope, wherein the carrier board further includes a first guide member and a second guide member, and the first guide member is connected to the second plate member and the second guide member. The first rail member and the second rail member are connected to the third plate member, and the first rail member and the second rail member are located between the second plate member and the third plate member. The first rail member and the second plate member together form a first A limiting slot, the second guide member and the third plate member together form a second limiting slot, and the first limiting slot and the second limiting slot are respectively used to accommodate two limiting guides of the casing . 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之硬碟承載盤,其中該第一導軌件具有一第三限位槽,該第二導軌件具有一第四限位槽,該第三限位槽及該第四限位槽位於該第一限位槽及該第二限位槽之間,該第三限位槽及該第四限位槽分別用以容納該機殼的二限位鉚釘頭。The hard disk carrier according to item 8 of the scope of patent application, wherein the first guide member has a third limit slot, the second guide member has a fourth limit slot, the third limit slot and the A fourth limit slot is located between the first limit slot and the second limit slot, and the third limit slot and the fourth limit slot are respectively used to receive two limit rivet heads of the casing. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之硬碟承載盤,其中該承載板包含一第四板件,該第四板件連接於該第一板件並位於該第二板件及該第三板件之間,該第四板件具有一顯示面,該顯示面面向該卡固組件。The hard disk carrier disk as described in the sixth item of the patent application scope, wherein the carrier board includes a fourth board member, the fourth board member is connected to the first board member and is located on the second board member and the third board member. Between the components, the fourth plate has a display surface, and the display surface faces the fixing component.
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TWI838268B (en) * 2023-06-06 2024-04-01 恒昌行精密工業有限公司 Positioning device

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CN103729033A (en) * 2012-10-12 2014-04-16 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Storage fixing device
CN103853272A (en) * 2012-11-30 2014-06-11 华为终端有限公司 Combined disk bracket
TWM549429U (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-09-21 Super Micro Computer Inc Hard disk holding mechanism and server using the same

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103729033A (en) * 2012-10-12 2014-04-16 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Storage fixing device
CN103853272A (en) * 2012-11-30 2014-06-11 华为终端有限公司 Combined disk bracket
TWM549429U (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-09-21 Super Micro Computer Inc Hard disk holding mechanism and server using the same

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI838268B (en) * 2023-06-06 2024-04-01 恒昌行精密工業有限公司 Positioning device

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