TW202147954A - Carrier assembly for hard disk drive - Google Patents

Carrier assembly for hard disk drive Download PDF

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TW202147954A
TW202147954A TW109119506A TW109119506A TW202147954A TW 202147954 A TW202147954 A TW 202147954A TW 109119506 A TW109119506 A TW 109119506A TW 109119506 A TW109119506 A TW 109119506A TW 202147954 A TW202147954 A TW 202147954A
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Taiwan
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hard disk
vertical wall
disk carrier
stopper
carrier
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TW109119506A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI741646B (en
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盧曉剛
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英業達股份有限公司
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Abstract

A carrier assembly includes a tray, a HDD carrier and two elastic engagement components. The tray includes a support plate, a first erection plate and a second erection plate. The first erection plate and the second erection plate are disposed on the support plate and spaced apart from each other. The HDD carrier is placed on the support plate. The HDD carrier includes a bottom part, a first side part and a second side part. The first side part and the second side part are respectively connected to two opposite sides of the bottom part. The first side part and the second side part are respectively located close to the first erection plate and the second erection plate. The bottom part, the first side part and the second side part together form an accommodation space therebetween for accommodating a hard disk drive. The elastic engagement components are respectively disposed on the first side part and the second side part. The HDD carrier can be moved from a released position to an engaged position. When the HDD carrier is in the engaged position, the first erection plate and the second erection plate respectively press against the elastic engagement components to force the elastic engagement components to engage with the hard disk drive.

Description

硬碟承載組件hard drive carrier

本發明係關於一種硬碟承載組件,特別是一種利用彈性卡固件固定硬碟的硬碟承載組件。The present invention relates to a hard disk carrier assembly, in particular to a hard disk carrier assembly for fixing hard disks by means of elastic clips.

現今世界係處於一個資訊科技高速發展的時代,企業為了提升其業務上的處理效率,目前大多採用伺服器,來協助其業務。伺服器內均搭載有多顆硬碟,用來儲存程式、檔案及資料等。Today's world is in an era of rapid development of information technology. In order to improve the processing efficiency of their business, most companies currently use servers to assist their business. Servers are equipped with multiple hard disks for storing programs, files and data.

一般而言,硬碟在裝入伺服器前,會先裝在硬碟載架上,然後才將裝有硬碟的硬碟載架裝在伺服主機的托盤上。其中,目前硬碟需透過四顆螺絲鎖附才能固定於硬碟載架,但這樣的方式除了需要特定數量的螺絲之外,亦需要花時間鎖附螺絲,而使得組裝硬碟的成本難以降低及組裝硬碟的程序過於繁瑣。Generally speaking, the hard disk is installed on the hard disk carrier before being loaded into the server, and then the hard disk carrier with the hard disk is installed on the tray of the server host. Among them, at present, the hard disk can be fixed to the hard disk carrier through four screws. However, this method requires a certain number of screws and also takes time to fasten the screws, which makes it difficult to reduce the cost of assembling the hard disk. And the procedure of assembling the hard disk is too cumbersome.

本發明在於提供一種硬碟承載組件,藉以解決先前技術中組裝硬碟的成本難以降低及組裝硬碟的程序過於繁瑣的問題。The present invention is to provide a hard disk bearing assembly, so as to solve the problems in the prior art that the cost of assembling the hard disk is difficult to reduce and the procedure of assembling the hard disk is too complicated.

本發明之一實施例所揭露之一種硬碟承載組件,用以承載一硬碟,包含一托盤、一硬碟載盤及二彈性卡固件。托盤包含一載板、一第一豎牆及一第二豎牆。第一豎牆及第二豎牆設置於載板並相分隔。硬碟載盤放置於托盤之載板並位於第一豎牆及第二豎牆之間。硬碟載盤包含一底部、一第一側部及一第二側部。第一側部及第二側部分別連接於底部的相對二側,第一側部及第二側部分別鄰近於第一豎牆及第二豎牆。底部、第一側部及第二側部共同形成一容置空間,容置空間用以容納硬碟。二彈性卡固件分別設置於第一側部及第二側部。硬碟載盤可於一卡固位置及一釋放位置之間移動。當硬碟載盤於卡固位置時,二彈性卡固件分別受第一豎牆及第二豎牆抵壓,而用以卡固於硬碟。當硬碟載盤於釋放位置時,二彈性卡固件未受第一豎牆及第二豎牆抵壓,而用以脫離於硬碟。An embodiment of the present invention discloses a hard disk carrier assembly for carrying a hard disk, including a tray, a hard disk carrier and two elastic card members. The tray includes a carrier board, a first vertical wall and a second vertical wall. The first vertical wall and the second vertical wall are arranged on the carrier board and are separated from each other. The hard disk carrier is placed on the carrier plate of the tray and is located between the first vertical wall and the second vertical wall. The hard disk carrier includes a bottom, a first side and a second side. The first side portion and the second side portion are respectively connected to two opposite sides of the bottom, and the first side portion and the second side portion are respectively adjacent to the first vertical wall and the second vertical wall. The bottom, the first side portion and the second side portion together form an accommodating space, and the accommodating space is used for accommodating the hard disk. The two elastic fasteners are respectively disposed on the first side portion and the second side portion. The hard disk carrier can be moved between a locking position and a releasing position. When the hard disk loading disk is in the clamping position, the two elastic clamping members are respectively pressed by the first vertical wall and the second vertical wall, so as to be fastened to the hard disk. When the hard disk loading disk is in the release position, the two elastic fasteners are not pressed by the first vertical wall and the second vertical wall, and are used to separate from the hard disk.

根據上述實施例所揭露的硬碟承載組件,藉由二彈性卡固件分別設置於硬碟載盤之第一側部及第二側部,且硬碟載盤之第一側部及第二側部分別鄰近於托盤的第一豎牆及第二豎牆,使得在硬碟載盤滑動至卡固位置時,二彈性卡固件分別受第一豎牆及第二豎牆抵壓,而卡固於硬碟。因此,硬碟可不用透過螺絲鎖附即可固定於硬碟載盤,而節省了購買螺絲的成本及提升了將硬碟組裝於硬碟載盤的便利性。According to the hard disk carrier assembly disclosed in the above-mentioned embodiments, two elastic fasteners are respectively disposed on the first side portion and the second side portion of the hard disk carrier disk, and the first side portion and the second side of the hard disk carrier disk are respectively arranged. The parts are respectively adjacent to the first vertical wall and the second vertical wall of the tray, so that when the hard disk carrier slides to the clamping position, the two elastic clamping members are respectively pressed by the first vertical wall and the second vertical wall, and then clamped. on the hard disk. Therefore, the hard disk can be fixed to the hard disk carrier without being screwed, thereby saving the cost of purchasing screws and improving the convenience of assembling the hard disk to the hard disk carrier.

以上關於本發明內容的說明及以下實施方式的說明係用以示範與解釋本發明的原理,並且提供本發明的專利申請範圍更進一步的解釋。The above description of the content of the present invention and the description of the following embodiments are used to demonstrate and explain the principle of the present invention, and provide further explanation of the scope of the patent application of the present invention.

請參閱圖1至圖3,圖1為根據本發明第一實施例所揭露之硬碟承載組件的立體示意圖。圖2為圖1之硬碟承載組件之托盤的立體示意圖。圖3為圖1的硬碟承載組件之硬碟載盤及止擋件的立體示意圖。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 . FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a hard disk carrier assembly disclosed according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the tray of the hard disk carrier assembly of FIG. 1 . FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a hard disk carrier and a stopper of the hard disk carrier assembly of FIG. 1 .

在本實施例中,硬碟承載組件1包含一托盤10、一硬碟載盤20及多個彈性卡固件30。此外,在本實施例或其他實施例中,硬碟承載組件1還可包含多個卡扣件40及一止擋件50。In this embodiment, the hard disk carrier assembly 1 includes a tray 10 , a hard disk carrier 20 and a plurality of elastic fasteners 30 . In addition, in this embodiment or other embodiments, the hard disk carrier assembly 1 may further include a plurality of fasteners 40 and a stopper 50 .

托盤10包含一載板11、一第一豎牆12及一第二豎牆13。第一豎牆12及第二豎牆13設置於載板11並相分隔。在本實施例中,第一豎牆12及第二豎牆13各具有一讓位孔121、131。The tray 10 includes a carrier board 11 , a first vertical wall 12 and a second vertical wall 13 . The first vertical wall 12 and the second vertical wall 13 are disposed on the carrier plate 11 and separated from each other. In this embodiment, each of the first vertical wall 12 and the second vertical wall 13 has an escape hole 121 and 131 .

這些卡扣件40皆設置於載板11上。這些卡扣件40為相同之結構,故以下僅針對其中一卡扣件40進行說明。卡扣件40包含一頭部41、一頸部42及一身部43。頸部42位於頭部41及身部43之間,並連接於頭部41及身部43,且身部43遠離頸部42之一端固定於載板11。其中,頭部41之寬度W1及身部43之寬度W3大於頸部42的寬度W2。The clips 40 are all disposed on the carrier board 11 . These fasteners 40 have the same structure, so only one of the fasteners 40 will be described below. The fastener 40 includes a head 41 , a neck 42 and a body 43 . The neck 42 is located between the head 41 and the body 43 and is connected to the head 41 and the body 43 , and an end of the body 43 away from the neck 42 is fixed to the carrier board 11 . The width W1 of the head portion 41 and the width W3 of the body portion 43 are greater than the width W2 of the neck portion 42 .

硬碟載盤20包含一底部21、一第一側部22及一第二側部23。第一側部22及第二側部23分別連接於底部21的相對二側,且底部21、第一側部22及第二側部23共同形成一容置空間24。硬碟載盤20的容置空間24用以容納一硬碟2。The hard disk carrier 20 includes a bottom portion 21 , a first side portion 22 and a second side portion 23 . The first side portion 22 and the second side portion 23 are respectively connected to two opposite sides of the bottom portion 21 , and the bottom portion 21 , the first side portion 22 and the second side portion 23 together form an accommodating space 24 . The accommodating space 24 of the hard disk carrier 20 is used for accommodating a hard disk 2 .

硬碟載盤20之底部21具有多個卡扣孔211。這些卡扣孔211為相同之結構,故以下僅針對其中一卡扣孔211進行說明。卡扣孔211具有相連的一寬部2111及一窄部2112,且寬部2111的寬度W4大於窄部2112的寬度W5。其中,卡扣件40之頭部41的寬度W1小於卡扣孔211之寬部2111的寬度W4並大於窄部2112的寬度W5,頸部42之寬度W2小於等於卡扣孔211之窄部2112的寬度W5,身部43的寬度W3大於卡扣孔211的寬部2111之寬度W4。The bottom 21 of the hard disk carrier 20 has a plurality of snap holes 211 . These buckle holes 211 have the same structure, so only one of the buckle holes 211 will be described below. The buckle hole 211 has a wide portion 2111 and a narrow portion 2112 connected thereto, and the width W4 of the wide portion 2111 is greater than the width W5 of the narrow portion 2112 . The width W1 of the head portion 41 of the buckle 40 is smaller than the width W4 of the wide portion 2111 of the buckle hole 211 and greater than the width W5 of the narrow portion 2112 , and the width W2 of the neck portion 42 is smaller than or equal to the narrow portion 2112 of the buckle hole 211 . The width W5 of the body portion 43 is greater than the width W4 of the wide portion 2111 of the buckle hole 211 .

第一側部22具有相分隔的二穿孔221,且第二側部23具有相分隔的二穿孔231。這些穿孔221、231皆連通於硬碟載盤20的容置空間24。每一彈性卡固件30包含各相連的一固定部31及一卡固部32。這些固定部31分別固定於第一側部22的二穿孔221旁及第二側部23的二穿孔231旁,且。這些卡固部32各具有一卡固凸塊321及一受壓凸塊322。這些卡固凸塊321及這些受壓凸塊322例如係經由衝壓的方式形成。這些卡固凸塊321皆朝於硬碟載盤20的容置空間24凸出,且這些卡固凸塊321在未受到外力的狀態下例如分別穿設於第一側部22的二穿孔221及第二側部23的二穿孔231。這些受壓凸塊322皆朝遠離硬碟載盤20的容置空間24的方向凸出,且這些受壓凸塊322各具有一弧面3221。The first side portion 22 has two spaced apart through holes 221 , and the second side portion 23 has two spaced apart through holes 231 . The through holes 221 and 231 are all communicated with the accommodating space 24 of the hard disk carrier 20 . Each elastic fastener 30 includes a fixing portion 31 and a fixing portion 32 which are connected to each other. The fixing portions 31 are respectively fixed beside the two through holes 221 of the first side portion 22 and beside the two through holes 231 of the second side portion 23 . Each of the securing portions 32 has a securing protrusion 321 and a pressing protrusion 322 . The securing bumps 321 and the pressure bumps 322 are formed by stamping, for example. The securing protrusions 321 are all protruding toward the accommodating space 24 of the hard disk carrier 20 , and the securing protrusions 321 respectively penetrate through the two through holes 221 of the first side portion 22 when no external force is applied. and the two through holes 231 of the second side portion 23 . The pressure bumps 322 are all protruded in a direction away from the accommodating space 24 of the hard disk carrier 20 , and each of the pressure bumps 322 has an arc surface 3221 .

在本實施例中,硬碟載盤20更包含一前豎部25。前豎部25連接於底部21,並與第一側部22及第二側部23分別位於底部21的相異側。止擋件50可轉動地設置於前豎部25,且止擋件50可於一初始位置及一止擋位置之間轉動。前豎部25具有一導引凸塊251、一第一定位凸塊252及一第二定位凸塊253,且止擋件50具有一導引槽51、一第一定位孔52、一第二定位孔53及一讓位缺口54。其中,導引凸塊251可移動地位於導引槽51。此外,托盤10之載板11具有一止擋部111,且止擋部111具有二止擋面1111、1112。二止擋面1111、1112分別面向相異的二方向。In this embodiment, the hard disk carrier 20 further includes a front vertical portion 25 . The front vertical portion 25 is connected to the bottom portion 21 and is located on different sides of the bottom portion 21 from the first side portion 22 and the second side portion 23 respectively. The stopper 50 is rotatably disposed on the front vertical portion 25 , and the stopper 50 can rotate between an initial position and a stop position. The front vertical portion 25 has a guiding protrusion 251, a first positioning protrusion 252 and a second positioning protrusion 253, and the stopper 50 has a guiding groove 51, a first positioning hole 52, a second positioning protrusion The positioning hole 53 and a vacant notch 54 are provided. The guide bump 251 is movably located in the guide groove 51 . In addition, the carrier plate 11 of the tray 10 has a stopper portion 111 , and the stopper portion 111 has two stopper surfaces 1111 and 1112 . The two blocking surfaces 1111 and 1112 face two different directions respectively.

接著,以下將說明硬碟2裝設於托盤10之過程。請參閱圖4及圖5。圖4為圖1之硬碟載盤擺放於托盤並位於釋放位置的俯視示意圖。圖5為圖1之硬碟載盤擺放於托盤並位於釋放位置的前視示意圖。為了方便後續說明,首先定義互相垂直的X軸、Y軸及Z軸。其中,Y軸平行於第一豎牆12面向第二豎牆13之表面的法線,Z軸平行於載板11之上表面的法線。Next, the process of installing the hard disk 2 on the tray 10 will be described below. Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5. FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the hard disk carrier of FIG. 1 placed on a tray and in a release position. FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of the hard disk carrier of FIG. 1 placed on a tray and in a release position. For the convenience of the subsequent description, firstly define the X axis, the Y axis and the Z axis which are perpendicular to each other. The Y axis is parallel to the normal line of the surface of the first vertical wall 12 facing the second vertical wall 13 , and the Z axis is parallel to the normal line of the upper surface of the carrier board 11 .

首先,先讓止擋件50位於初始位置,而使第一定位凸塊252及第二定位凸塊253分別位於第二定位孔53及讓位缺口54。接著,將硬碟2放置於硬碟載盤20的容置空間24,而使彈性卡固件30之卡固部32的卡固凸塊321例如分別稍微卡入硬碟2的卡槽3內。然後,將卡扣件40之頭部41分別穿過於卡扣孔211的寬部2111,使得卡扣件40之頸部42分別位於卡扣孔211的寬部2111。其中,硬碟載盤20係部分地位於托盤10的第一豎牆12及第二豎牆13之間,且硬碟載盤20的第一側部22及第二側部23分別鄰近於第一豎牆12及第二豎牆13。此時,硬碟載盤20係位於一釋放位置,且較靠近止擋件50之二卡固部32的受壓凸塊322分別係位於第一豎牆12及第二豎牆13之外,而較遠離止擋件50之二卡固部32的受壓凸塊322係分別位於第一豎牆12的讓位孔121及第二豎牆13的讓位孔131,使得這些卡固部32的受壓凸塊322未受到第一豎牆12及第二豎牆13的抵壓。First, the stopper 50 is located at the initial position, and the first positioning protrusion 252 and the second positioning protrusion 253 are respectively located in the second positioning hole 53 and the vacant notch 54 . Next, the hard disk 2 is placed in the accommodating space 24 of the hard disk carrier 20 , so that the securing protrusions 321 of the securing portion 32 of the elastic fastener 30 are slightly locked into the card slots 3 of the hard disk 2 , for example. Then, the heads 41 of the buckles 40 are respectively passed through the wide parts 2111 of the buckle holes 211 , so that the necks 42 of the buckles 40 are respectively located at the wide parts 2111 of the buckle holes 211 . The hard disk carrier 20 is partially located between the first vertical wall 12 and the second vertical wall 13 of the tray 10 , and the first side portion 22 and the second side portion 23 of the hard disk carrier 20 are respectively adjacent to the first vertical wall 12 and the second vertical wall 13 of the tray 10 . A vertical wall 12 and a second vertical wall 13 . At this time, the hard disk carrier 20 is in a release position, and the pressure-receiving protrusions 322 closer to the two securing portions 32 of the stopper 50 are located outside the first vertical wall 12 and the second vertical wall 13, respectively. The pressure-receiving protrusions 322 of the two securing portions 32 farther away from the stopper 50 are located in the escape holes 121 of the first vertical wall 12 and the escape holes 131 of the second vertical wall 13 respectively, so that these securing portions 32 The pressure-receiving bump 322 is not pressed by the first vertical wall 12 and the second vertical wall 13 .

接著,請參閱圖6及圖7,圖6為圖1之硬碟載盤擺放於托盤並位於卡固位置的俯視示意圖。圖7為圖1之硬碟載盤擺放於托盤並位於卡固位置的前視示意圖。Next, please refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 . FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the hard disk carrier disk of FIG. 1 placed on the tray and in the locking position. FIG. 7 is a schematic front view of the hard disk carrier of FIG. 1 placed on a tray and in a clamping position.

沿負X軸向滑動整體硬碟載盤20,使得第一豎牆12及第二豎牆13分別抵壓這些彈性卡固件30之卡固部32的受壓凸塊322,而讓這些卡固部32的卡固凸塊321更深入於硬碟2的卡槽3。當硬碟載盤20從釋放位置移動至一卡固位置時,這些卡固凸塊321在受壓凸塊322分別受第一豎牆12及第二豎牆13之抵壓下維持卡入於硬碟2之卡槽3。如此一來,硬碟2在正負Z軸向上之移動受到這些卡固凸塊321的限制,而使硬碟2固定於硬碟載盤20。因此,硬碟2可不用透過螺絲鎖附即可固定於硬碟載盤20,而節省了螺絲的購買成本及提升了將硬碟2組裝於硬碟載盤20的便利性。Slide the whole hard disk carrier 20 along the negative X-axis, so that the first vertical wall 12 and the second vertical wall 13 press against the pressure bumps 322 of the securing parts 32 of the elastic fasteners 30 respectively, so that the securing The securing protrusions 321 of the portion 32 are deeper into the securing slots 3 of the hard disk 2 . When the hard disk carrier 20 is moved from the release position to a locking position, the locking protrusions 321 are maintained in the locking position when the pressing protrusions 322 are pressed by the first vertical wall 12 and the second vertical wall 13 respectively. Slot 3 of HDD 2. In this way, the movement of the hard disk 2 in the positive and negative Z-axes is restricted by the securing protrusions 321 , so that the hard disk 2 is fixed to the hard disk carrier 20 . Therefore, the hard disk 2 can be fixed to the hard disk carrier 20 without screwing, which saves the purchase cost of screws and improves the convenience of assembling the hard disk 2 to the hard disk carrier 20 .

另一方面,當硬碟載盤20位於卡固位置時,硬碟載盤20在正負Y軸向上的移動即受到第一豎牆12及第二豎牆13的限制。此外,在硬碟載盤20位於卡固位置的狀態下,卡扣件40之頸部42分別位於卡扣孔211之窄部2112,且硬碟載盤20之底部21位於卡扣件40之頭部41及托盤10的載板11之間。更明確來說,硬碟載盤20之底部21係位於卡扣件40之頭部41及身部43之間。藉此,卡扣件40之頭部41及身部43即限制了硬碟載盤20在正負Z軸向上的移動。On the other hand, when the hard disk carrier 20 is in the clamping position, the movement of the hard disk carrier 20 in the positive and negative Y axes is restricted by the first vertical wall 12 and the second vertical wall 13 . In addition, when the hard disk carrier 20 is in the clamping position, the necks 42 of the fasteners 40 are respectively located at the narrow portions 2112 of the fastener holes 211 , and the bottom 21 of the hard disk carrier 20 is located between the fasteners 40 . Between the head 41 and the carrier plate 11 of the tray 10 . More specifically, the bottom 21 of the hard disk carrier 20 is located between the head 41 and the body 43 of the clip 40 . Thereby, the head 41 and the body 43 of the clip 40 restrict the movement of the hard disk carrier 20 in the positive and negative Z-axes.

在本實施例中,由於這些彈性卡固件30之卡固部32的受壓凸塊322具有弧面3221,故在沿負X軸向滑動整體硬碟載盤20的過程中,卡固部32之受壓凸塊322的弧面3221可提供導引的效果,使得硬碟載盤20的滑動較為順暢。In this embodiment, since the pressure-receiving protrusions 322 of the securing portions 32 of the elastic securing members 30 have arc surfaces 3221 , the securing portions 32 are slid in the process of sliding the whole hard disk carrier 20 along the negative X-axis. The arc surface 3221 of the pressed bump 322 can provide a guiding effect, so that the hard disk carrier 20 can slide smoothly.

在本實施例中,這些卡固凸塊321在未受到外力的狀態下並不限於分別穿設於第一側部22的二穿孔221及第二側部23的二穿孔231。在其他實施例中,這些卡固凸塊在未受到外力的狀態下可未穿設於第一側部的二穿孔及第二側部的二穿孔。在這樣的配置下,在裝有硬碟的硬碟載盤尚未從釋放位置移動至卡固位置之前,這些卡固凸塊尚未卡入硬碟,而在裝有硬碟的硬碟載盤移動至卡固位置之後,這些卡固凸塊受到第一豎牆及第二豎牆的抵壓作用才卡入硬碟。In the present embodiment, the securing protrusions 321 are not limited to the two through holes 221 of the first side portion 22 and the two through holes 231 of the second side portion 23 respectively in the state of not being subjected to external force. In other embodiments, the securing protrusions may not penetrate through the two through holes of the first side portion and the two through holes of the second side portion when no external force is applied. In such a configuration, the locking lugs are not engaged with the hard disk before the hard disk carrier with the hard disk is moved from the release position to the locking position, and the hard disk carrier with the hard disk is moved After reaching the locking position, the locking bumps are pressed into the hard disk by the first vertical wall and the second vertical wall.

接著,轉動止擋件50,使止擋件50從初始位置轉動至止擋位置。當止擋件50位於止擋位置時,止擋件50之相異側分別抵靠於載板11之止擋部111的二止擋面1111、1112(如圖2所示),且第一定位凸塊252及第二定位凸塊253分別位於第一定位孔52及第二定位孔53。從圖2來看,止擋部111的止擋面1111係面向負X軸向,故止擋件50抵靠於止擋部111的止擋面1111之設置限制了硬碟載盤20於正X軸向上的移動。此外,卡扣孔211之窄部2112及卡扣件40之頸部42的搭配限制了硬碟載盤20於負X軸向上的移動。Next, the stopper 50 is rotated to rotate the stopper 50 from the initial position to the stop position. When the stopper 50 is located at the stop position, the different sides of the stopper 50 abut against the two stop surfaces 1111 and 1112 of the stop portion 111 of the carrier plate 11 respectively (as shown in FIG. 2 ), and the first The positioning bumps 252 and the second positioning bumps 253 are respectively located in the first positioning holes 52 and the second positioning holes 53 . As seen from FIG. 2 , the stop surface 1111 of the stop portion 111 faces the negative X-axis, so the setting of the stop member 50 against the stop surface 1111 of the stop portion 111 restricts the hard disk carrier 20 from moving in the positive direction. Movement up the X-axis. In addition, the combination of the narrow portion 2112 of the locking hole 211 and the neck portion 42 of the locking member 40 restricts the movement of the hard disk carrier 20 in the negative X-axis.

若欲將硬碟載盤20分離於托盤10,即將止擋件50自止擋位置轉動至初始位置,使止擋件50分離於載板11的止擋部111。接著,沿正X軸向滑動硬碟載盤20,使得這些卡扣件40之頸部42分別位於卡扣孔211之寬部2111。此時,可沿正Z軸向,拿取硬碟載盤20,而使硬碟載盤20分離於托盤10。接著,後續只要稍微撥動這些彈性卡固件30,使卡固凸塊321脫離於硬碟2之卡槽3,即可將硬碟2分離於硬碟載盤20。To separate the hard disk carrier 20 from the tray 10 , the stopper 50 is rotated from the stop position to the initial position, so that the stopper 50 is separated from the stopper 111 of the carrier plate 11 . Next, slide the hard disk carrier 20 along the positive X-axis, so that the necks 42 of the latching members 40 are located at the wide portions 2111 of the latching holes 211 respectively. At this time, the hard disk carrier 20 can be taken along the positive Z-axis, and the hard disk carrier 20 can be separated from the tray 10 . Then, the hard disk 2 can be separated from the hard disk carrier 20 by slightly moving the elastic clamping members 30 to make the clamping protrusions 321 disengage from the card slots 3 of the hard disk 2 .

在本實施例中,藉由止擋件50之導引槽51及前豎部25之導引凸塊251的設置,可限制止擋件50的轉動角度,以避免止擋件50過度轉動。本實施例中,前豎部25具有導引凸塊251,且止擋件50具有導引槽51的設置,並非用以限定本發明。在其他實施例中,止擋件可具有導引槽,而前豎部具有導引凸塊。或者是,豎板部可無導引凸塊,而止擋件可無限位槽。In this embodiment, the guide grooves 51 of the stopper 50 and the guide protrusions 251 of the front vertical portion 25 can limit the rotation angle of the stopper 50 to avoid excessive rotation of the stopper 50 . In this embodiment, the front vertical portion 25 has the guiding protrusions 251 , and the stopper 50 has the guiding grooves 51 , which are not intended to limit the present invention. In other embodiments, the stopper may have guide grooves and the front uprights have guide bumps. Alternatively, the riser portion may have no guide protrusions, and the stopper may have no position slots.

另外,在止擋件50從初始位置轉動至止擋位置時,止擋件50會抵靠於止擋部111的止擋面1112,故止擋部111的止擋面1112可確保止擋件50在轉動至止擋位置之後不可再繼續轉動。In addition, when the stopper 50 is rotated from the initial position to the stop position, the stopper 50 will abut against the stopper surface 1112 of the stopper portion 111 , so the stopper surface 1112 of the stopper portion 111 can ensure the stopper 50 can no longer be turned after turning to the stop position.

再者,藉由第一定位凸塊252、第二定位凸塊253、第一定位孔52、第二定位孔53及讓位缺口54之搭配,幫助了止擋件50定位於初始位置或止擋位置,以降低位於初始位置或止擋位置之止擋件50非預期轉動的機率。Furthermore, by the combination of the first positioning bump 252 , the second positioning bump 253 , the first positioning hole 52 , the second positioning hole 53 and the escape notch 54 , the stopper 50 can be positioned at the initial position or stopped. The stopper position is set to reduce the probability of unintended rotation of the stopper 50 at the initial position or the stop position.

在本實施例中,讓位缺口54除了有定位止擋件50的效果之外,還有讓位給第二定位凸塊253的效果,以避免止擋件50在轉動至初始位置時第二定位凸塊253與止擋件50處於干涉的狀態。In this embodiment, in addition to the effect of positioning the stopper 50 , the vacant notch 54 also has the effect of giving way to the second positioning protrusion 253 , so as to prevent the stopper 50 from being displaced when the stopper 50 rotates to the initial position. The positioning protrusion 253 is in a state of interference with the stopper 50 .

然而,前豎部25具有第一定位凸塊252及第二定位凸塊253,及止擋件50具有第一定位孔52、第二定位孔53及讓位缺口54之設置並非用以限定本發明。在其他實施例中,前豎部可無第一定位凸塊及第二定位凸塊,且止擋件可無第一定位孔、第二定位孔及讓位缺口。However, the arrangement that the front vertical portion 25 has the first positioning protrusion 252 and the second positioning protrusion 253 , and the stopper 50 has the first positioning hole 52 , the second positioning hole 53 and the escape notch 54 is not intended to limit the present invention. invention. In other embodiments, the front vertical portion may not have the first positioning protrusion and the second positioning protrusion, and the stopper may not have the first positioning hole, the second positioning hole and the vacancy gap.

另一方面,彈性卡固件30之數量並不以四個為限。在其他實施例中,硬碟承載組件可僅有較靠近止擋件的二彈性卡固件,或是僅有較遠離止擋件的二彈性卡固件。On the other hand, the number of the elastic card firmware 30 is not limited to four. In other embodiments, the hard disk carrier assembly may have only two elastic fasteners closer to the stopper, or only two elastic fasteners farther away from the stopper.

根據上述實施例所揭露的硬碟承載組件,藉由二彈性卡固件分別設置於硬碟載盤之第一側部及第二側部,且硬碟載盤之第一側部及第二側部分別鄰近於托盤的第一豎牆及第二豎牆,使得在硬碟載盤滑動至卡固位置時,二彈性卡固件分別受第一豎牆及第二豎牆抵壓,而卡固於硬碟。因此,硬碟可不用透過螺絲鎖附即可固定於硬碟載盤,而節省了螺絲的購買成本及提升了將硬碟組裝於硬碟載盤的便利性。According to the hard disk carrier assembly disclosed in the above-mentioned embodiments, two elastic fasteners are respectively disposed on the first side portion and the second side portion of the hard disk carrier disk, and the first side portion and the second side of the hard disk carrier disk are respectively arranged. The parts are respectively adjacent to the first vertical wall and the second vertical wall of the tray, so that when the hard disk carrier slides to the clamping position, the two elastic clamping members are respectively pressed by the first vertical wall and the second vertical wall, and then clamped. on the hard disk. Therefore, the hard disk can be fixed to the hard disk carrier without being screwed, which saves the purchase cost of screws and improves the convenience of assembling the hard disk to the hard disk carrier.

雖然本發明以前述之較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習相像技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之專利保護範圍須視本說明書所附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention is disclosed by the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone who is familiar with the similar arts can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, this The scope of patent protection of the invention shall be determined by the scope of the patent application attached to this specification.

1:硬碟承載組件 2:硬碟 3:卡槽 10:托盤 11:載板 111:止擋部 1111、1112:止擋面 12:第一豎牆 13:第二豎牆 121、131:讓位孔 20:硬碟載盤 21:底部 211:卡扣孔 2111:寬部 2112:窄部 22:第一側部 221:穿孔 23:第二側部 231:穿孔 24:容置空間 25:前豎部 251:導引凸塊 252:第一定位凸塊 253:第二定位凸塊 30:彈性卡固件 31:固定部 32:卡固部 321:卡固凸塊 322:受壓凸塊 3221:弧面 40:卡扣件 41:頭部 42:頸部 43:身部 50:止擋件 51:導引槽 52:第一定位孔 53:第二定位孔 54:讓位缺口 W1、W2、W3、W4、W5:寬度1: Hard disk carrier assembly 2: Hard Disk 3: Card slot 10: Tray 11: Carrier board 111: Stopper 1111, 1112: stop surface 12: The first vertical wall 13: Second vertical wall 121, 131: Make way for holes 20: Hard Disk Loader 21: Bottom 211: Snap hole 2111: Wide part 2112: Narrow part 22: First side 221: perforation 23: Second side 231: Perforation 24: Accommodating space 25: Front vertical part 251: Guide bump 252: The first positioning bump 253: Second positioning bump 30: Flex Card Firmware 31: Fixed part 32: Clamping part 321: Clamping bump 322: Pressure bump 3221: Arc 40: Snap fasteners 41: Head 42: Neck 43: Body 50: Stopper 51: Guide groove 52: The first positioning hole 53: Second positioning hole 54: Make way for the gap W1, W2, W3, W4, W5: Width

圖1為根據本發明第一實施例所揭露之硬碟承載組件的立體示意圖。 圖2為圖1之硬碟承載組件之托盤的立體示意圖。 圖3為圖1的硬碟承載組件之硬碟載盤及止擋件的立體示意圖。 圖4為圖1之硬碟載盤擺放於托盤並位於釋放位置的俯視示意圖。 圖5為圖1之硬碟載盤擺放於托盤並位於釋放位置的前視示意圖。 圖6為圖1之硬碟載盤擺放於托盤並位於卡固位置的俯視示意圖。 圖7為圖1之硬碟載盤擺放於托盤並位於卡固位置的前視示意圖。FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a hard disk carrier assembly disclosed according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the tray of the hard disk carrier assembly of FIG. 1 . FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a hard disk carrier and a stopper of the hard disk carrier assembly of FIG. 1 . FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the hard disk carrier of FIG. 1 placed on a tray and in a release position. FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of the hard disk carrier of FIG. 1 placed on a tray and in a release position. FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the hard disk carrier of FIG. 1 placed on a tray and in a clamping position. FIG. 7 is a schematic front view of the hard disk carrier of FIG. 1 placed on a tray and in a clamping position.

1:硬碟承載組件1: Hard disk carrier assembly

2:硬碟2: Hard Disk

10:托盤10: Tray

11:載板11: Carrier board

13:第二豎牆13: Second vertical wall

20:硬碟載盤20: Hard Disk Loader

30:彈性卡固件30: Flex Card Firmware

40:卡扣件40: Snap fasteners

50:止擋件50: Stopper

Claims (10)

一種硬碟承載組件,用以承載一硬碟,包含: 一托盤,包含一載板、一第一豎牆及一第二豎牆,該第一豎牆及該第二豎牆設置於該載板並相分隔;一硬碟載盤,放置於該托盤之該載板並位於該第一豎牆及該第二豎牆之間,該硬碟載盤包含一底部、一第一側部及一第二側部,該第一側部及該第二側部分別連接於該底部的相對二側,該第一側部及該第二側部分別鄰近於該第一豎牆及該第二豎牆,且該底部、該第一側部及該第二側部共同形成一容置空間,該容置空間用以容納該硬碟;以及二彈性卡固件,分別設置於該第一側部及該第二側部;其中,該硬碟載盤可於一卡固位置及一釋放位置之間移動,當該硬碟載盤於該卡固位置時,該二彈性卡固件分別受該第一豎牆及該第二豎牆抵壓,而用以卡固於該硬碟,當該硬碟載盤於該釋放位置時,該二彈性卡固件未受該第一豎牆及該第二豎牆抵壓,而用以脫離於該硬碟。A hard disk carrying component for carrying a hard disk, comprising: a tray, including a carrier board, a first vertical wall and a second vertical wall, the first vertical wall and the second vertical wall are arranged on the carrier board and separated from each other; a hard disk carrier disk is placed on the tray The carrier is located between the first vertical wall and the second vertical wall, the hard disk carrier includes a bottom, a first side and a second side, the first side and the second side The side portions are respectively connected to two opposite sides of the bottom portion, the first side portion and the second side portion are respectively adjacent to the first vertical wall and the second vertical wall, and the bottom portion, the first side portion and the first vertical wall are respectively The two side parts together form an accommodating space, the accommodating space is used for accommodating the hard disk; and two elastic fasteners are respectively disposed on the first side part and the second side part; wherein, the hard disk carrier can be Moving between a locking position and a releasing position, when the hard disk carrier is in the locking position, the two elastic clamping members are respectively pressed by the first vertical wall and the second vertical wall, and are used for The two elastic fasteners are not pressed by the first vertical wall and the second vertical wall to be separated from the hard disk when the hard disk loading disk is in the release position. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之硬碟承載組件,其中該第一豎牆及該第二豎牆各具有一讓位孔,當該硬碟載盤於該釋放位置時,該二彈性卡固件分別位於該二讓位孔。The hard disk carrier assembly as described in claim 1, wherein the first vertical wall and the second vertical wall each have an escape hole, when the hard disk carrier is in the release position, the two elastic clips The firmware is located in the two give way holes respectively. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之硬碟承載組件,其中該第一側部及該第一側部各具有一穿孔,當該硬碟載盤於該卡固位置時,該二彈性卡固件分別受該第一豎牆及該第二豎牆抵壓而穿過該二穿孔。The hard disk carrier assembly described in claim 1, wherein the first side portion and the first side portion each have a through hole, and when the hard disk carrier disk is in the securing position, the two elastic fasteners They are pressed by the first vertical wall and the second vertical wall respectively and pass through the two through holes. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之硬碟承載組件,其中該二彈性卡固件各具有一卡固凸塊,該些卡固凸塊皆朝該容置空間凸出,當該硬碟載盤於該卡固位置時,該二彈性卡固件分別受該第一側部及該第二側部抵壓,而用以令該二卡固凸塊卡固於硬碟。The hard disk carrier assembly described in claim 1, wherein each of the two elastic fasteners has a securing protrusion, and the securing protrusions are all protruding toward the accommodating space, when the hard disk carrier is When in the securing position, the two elastic securing members are respectively pressed by the first side portion and the second side portion, so as to allow the two securing protrusions to be secured to the hard disk. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之硬碟承載組件,其中該二彈性卡固件各具有一受壓凸塊,該些受壓凸塊皆朝遠離該容置空間之方向凸出,當該硬碟載盤於該卡固位置時,該二受壓凸塊分別受該第一豎牆及該第二豎牆抵壓。The hard disk carrier assembly as described in claim 4, wherein each of the two elastic clamping members has a pressure-bearing bump, and the pressure-bearing bumps are all protruding in a direction away from the accommodating space. When the disc carrier is in the clamping position, the two pressure-receiving protrusions are respectively pressed by the first vertical wall and the second vertical wall. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之硬碟承載組件,其中該二受壓凸塊各具有一弧面。The hard disk carrier assembly as described in claim 5, wherein each of the two pressure-receiving bumps has an arc surface. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之硬碟承載組件,更包含至少一卡扣件,該至少一卡扣件設置於該托盤的該載板上,該硬碟載盤之該底部具有至少一卡扣孔,該至少一卡扣孔具有相連的一寬部及一窄部,該寬部的寬度大於該窄部的寬度,該至少一卡扣件包含相連的一頭部及一頸部,該頭部之寬度大於該頸部的寬度,該頸部遠離該頭部之一端連接於該托盤的該載板,該頭部之寬度小於該至少一卡扣孔的該寬部之寬度並大於該窄部之寬度,該頸部之寬度小於等於該至少一卡扣孔的該窄部的寬度,當該硬碟載盤於該卡固位置時,該至少一卡扣件的該頸部位於該至少一卡扣孔的該窄部,且該硬碟載盤之該底部位於該頭部及該托盤的該載板之間,當該硬碟載盤於該釋放位置時,該至少一卡扣件的該頸部位於該至少一卡扣孔的該寬部。The hard disk carrier assembly described in item 1 of the scope of the application further comprises at least one fastener, the at least one fastener is disposed on the carrier plate of the tray, and the bottom of the hard disk carrier has at least one fastener a snap hole, the at least one snap hole has a connected wide part and a narrow part, the width of the wide part is greater than the width of the narrow part, the at least one snap piece includes a head and a neck that are connected, The width of the head is greater than the width of the neck, an end of the neck away from the head is connected to the carrier plate of the tray, and the width of the head is smaller than the width of the wide portion of the at least one snap hole and greater than The width of the narrow portion and the width of the neck portion are less than or equal to the width of the narrow portion of the at least one snap hole. When the hard disk carrier is in the snap position, the neck portion of the at least one snap member is located at the The narrow portion of the at least one snap hole, and the bottom of the hard disk carrier is located between the head and the carrier plate of the tray, when the hard disk carrier is in the release position, the at least one snap The neck of the fastener is located at the wide portion of the at least one snap hole. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之硬碟承載組件,更包含一止擋件,該硬碟載盤更包含一前豎部,該前豎部、該第一側部及該第二側部分別連接於該底部的相異側,該止擋件可轉動地設置於該前豎部,該托盤之該載板具有一止擋部,當該硬碟載盤於該卡固位置時,該止擋件抵靠或分離於該止擋部。The hard disk carrier assembly described in claim 1 further comprises a stopper, the hard disk carrier further comprises a front vertical portion, the front vertical portion, the first side portion and the second side portion respectively connected to different sides of the bottom, the stopper is rotatably disposed on the front vertical portion, the carrier plate of the tray has a stopper, when the hard disk carrier is in the clamping position, the stopper The stopper abuts against or separates from the stopper. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之硬碟承載組件,其中該前豎部具有一導引凸塊,該止擋件具有一導引槽,該導引凸塊可移動地位於該導引槽。The hard disk carrier assembly as described in claim 8, wherein the front vertical portion has a guide protrusion, the stopper has a guide groove, and the guide protrusion is movably located in the guide groove . 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之硬碟承載組件,其中該前豎部具有一第一定位凸塊及一第二定位凸塊,該止擋件具有一第一定位孔、一第二定位孔及一讓位缺口,該止擋件可於一初始位置及一止擋位置之間轉動,當該止擋件於該初始位置時,該第一定位凸塊及該第二定位凸塊分別位於該第二定位孔及該讓位缺口,當該止擋件於該止擋位置時,該第一定位凸塊及該第二定位凸塊分別位於該第一定位孔及該第二定位孔。The hard disk carrier assembly of claim 8, wherein the front vertical portion has a first positioning protrusion and a second positioning protrusion, and the stopper has a first positioning hole and a second positioning hole A hole and a vacant notch, the stopper can be rotated between an initial position and a stop position, when the stopper is at the initial position, the first positioning bump and the second positioning bump are respectively located in the second positioning hole and the abdicating notch, when the stopper is at the stop position, the first positioning protrusion and the second positioning protrusion are respectively located in the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole .
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