TWI679200B - Xanthene-based compound, photosensitive resin composition, photoresist, color filter, and display device comprising the same - Google Patents

Xanthene-based compound, photosensitive resin composition, photoresist, color filter, and display device comprising the same Download PDF

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TWI679200B
TWI679200B TW107141286A TW107141286A TWI679200B TW I679200 B TWI679200 B TW I679200B TW 107141286 A TW107141286 A TW 107141286A TW 107141286 A TW107141286 A TW 107141286A TW I679200 B TWI679200 B TW I679200B
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TW201943714A (en
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朴鍾鎬
Jongho Park
催相雅
Sanga CHOI
李多美
Dami LEE
鄭智惠
Jihye Jung
梁承秦
Seung Jin Yang
李永熙
Younghee Lee
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南韓商Lg化學股份有限公司
Lg Chem, Ltd.
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D311/00Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only hetero atom, condensed with other rings
    • C07D311/02Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only hetero atom, condensed with other rings ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
    • C07D311/78Ring systems having three or more relevant rings
    • C07D311/80Dibenzopyrans; Hydrogenated dibenzopyrans
    • C07D311/82Xanthenes
    • C07D311/90Xanthenes with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by amino radicals, directly attached in position 9
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
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    • C07D405/00Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D405/14Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing three or more hetero rings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/0005Production of optical devices or components in so far as characterised by the lithographic processes or materials used therefor
    • G03F7/0007Filters, e.g. additive colour filters; Components for display devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/09Photosensitive materials characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers
    • G03F7/105Photosensitive materials characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers having substances, e.g. indicators, for forming visible images

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Abstract

本說明書提供一種化學式1所表示的化合物及包括其的感光性樹脂組成物、感光材、彩色濾光片及顯示裝置。 This specification provides a compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 and a photosensitive resin composition including the same, a photosensitive material, a color filter, and a display device.

Description

二苯并哌喃類化合物、包括其的感光性樹脂組 成物、感光材、彩色濾光片及顯示裝置 Dibenzopiperans and photosensitive resin group including the same Product, photosensitive material, color filter and display device

本申請案主張於2018年4月5日向韓國專利廳提出的韓國專利申請第10-2018-0039901號的申請日的利益,並將其全部內容編入至本說明書中。 This application claims the benefit of the filing date of Korean Patent Application No. 10-2018-0039901 filed with the Korean Patent Office on April 5, 2018, and incorporates the entire content into this specification.

本申請案主張於2018年11月6日向韓國專利廳提出的韓國專利申請第10-2018-0135250號的申請日的利益,並將其全部內容編入至本說明書中。 This application claims the benefit of the filing date of Korean Patent Application No. 10-2018-0135250 filed with the Korean Patent Office on November 6, 2018, and incorporates the entire content into this specification.

本說明書是有關於一種二苯并哌喃類化合物及包括其的感光性樹脂組成物。另外,本說明書是有關於一種使用所述感光性樹脂組成物而製造的感光材、彩色濾光片及包含所述彩色濾光片的顯示裝置。 The present specification relates to a dibenzopiperan compound and a photosensitive resin composition including the same. In addition, the present specification relates to a photosensitive material manufactured using the photosensitive resin composition, a color filter, and a display device including the color filter.

最近,對於彩色濾光片,要求以高亮度、高對比率為特徵的性能。另外,顯示裝置開發的主要目的之一在於由色純度的 提升帶來的顯示元件性能的差別化及製造步驟上的生產性的提升。 Recently, a color filter is required to be characterized by high brightness and high contrast ratio. In addition, one of the main goals of display device development The improvement in display element performance brought about by the improvement and the improvement in productivity in manufacturing steps.

先前,作為彩色濾光片的著色材料而使用的顏料類型是以粒子分散狀態存在於彩色光阻劑中,因此難以藉由顏料粒子的大小與分佈調節來調節亮度及對比率。於顏料粒子的情況下,於彩色濾光片內凝聚,溶解及分散性降低,因凝聚(aggregation)的大粒子而引起光的多重散射(multiple scattering)。此種偏光的光的散射成為使對比率降低的主要原因。為了藉由顏料的超微粒化及分散穩定化來提升亮度及對比率,正在不斷地進行努力,但就用以實現高色純度顯示裝置用色坐標的著色材料的選定而言自由度受限。另外,使用已開發出的著色材料、特別是顏料的顏料分散法於提升使用其的彩色濾光片的色純度、亮度及對比率的方面達到極限。 Previously, the type of pigment used as a coloring material of a color filter exists in a color photoresist in a dispersed state of particles, so it is difficult to adjust brightness and contrast ratio by adjusting the size and distribution of pigment particles. In the case of pigment particles, aggregation in a color filter reduces solubility and dispersibility, and causes multiple scattering of light due to aggregation of large particles. The scattering of such polarized light becomes the main cause of the decrease in contrast ratio. Efforts are being made to improve brightness and contrast ratios by ultra-micronization and dispersion stabilization of pigments, but the degree of freedom in selecting coloring materials to achieve color coordinates for high-color purity display devices is limited. In addition, a pigment dispersion method using a developed coloring material, particularly a pigment, has reached a limit in terms of improving the color purity, brightness, and contrast ratio of a color filter using the color filter.

藉此,要求開發提高色純度來提升色彩再現、亮度及對比率的新穎著色材料。 Therefore, it is required to develop a novel coloring material that improves color purity to improve color reproduction, brightness, and contrast ratio.

本發明者等人提供一種新穎結構的二苯并哌喃類化合物、包括其的感光性樹脂組成物、使用所述感光性樹脂組成物而製造的感光材、彩色濾光片及包含所述彩色濾光片的顯示裝置。 The present inventors and others provide a dibenzopiperan compound having a novel structure, a photosensitive resin composition including the same, a photosensitive material manufactured using the photosensitive resin composition, a color filter, and the color Filter display device.

本說明書的一實施態樣提供一種下述化學式1所表示的化合 物。 An embodiment of the present specification provides a compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 1. Thing.

Figure TWI679200B_D0001
Figure TWI679200B_D0001

所述化學式1中,L1及L2相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為經取代或未經取代的伸烷基,R1及R2相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為包含氮原子的二酐基,R3及R4相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為經取代或未經取代的烷基或者經取代或未經取代的芳基,R5~R12相互相同或不同,分別獨立地選自由氫、重氫、鹵素基、-OH、-SO3H、-SO3M、-SO2NM1M2、-SO2NHY、-COOH、經取代或未經取代的烷基、經取代或未經取代的環烷基、經取代或未經取代的烯基、經取代或未經取代的環烯基、經取代或未經 取代的芳基及經取代或未經取代的雜芳基所組成的群組中,R13~R17相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為氫、重氫、鹵素基、-OH、-SO3 -、-SO3H、-SO3M、-SO2NM1M2、-SO2NHY、-COOH、陰離子性基、經取代或未經取代的烷基、經取代或未經取代的環烷基、經取代或未經取代的芳基或者經取代或未經取代的雜芳基,所述M選自由Na+、K+、Rb+、Cs+、Fr+及包含銨結構的化合物所組成的群組中,所述M1、M2及Y相互相同或不同,分別獨立地選自由經取代或未經取代的烷基、經取代或未經取代的芳基及經取代或未經取代的雜芳基所組成的群組中,所述R13~R17中的至少一個為陰離子性基,X為陰離子性基,a為0或1,r5及r6為0~4的整數,於r5為2以上的情況下,R5相互相同或不同,於r6為2以上的情況下,R6相互相同或不同。 In the chemical formula 1, L1 and L2 are the same or different from each other, and are independently substituted or unsubstituted alkylene groups, R1 and R2 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a dianhydride group containing a nitrogen atom, R3 And R4 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, and R5 to R12 are the same or different from each other, and are independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, and halogen Group, -OH, -SO 3 H, -SO 3 M, -SO 2 NM1M2, -SO 2 NHY, -COOH, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group, In the group consisting of substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, and substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, R13 to R17 the same or different, are each independently hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, -OH, -SO 3 -, -SO 3 H, -SO 3 M, -SO 2 NM1M2, -SO 2 NHY, -COOH, anionic Group, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substituted or unsubstituted Substituted heteroaryl, the M is selected from the group consisting of Na + , K + , Rb + , Cs + , Fr +, and a compound containing an ammonium structure, and the M1, M2, and Y are the same or different from each other, Each independently selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, and a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group, at least one of the R13 to R17 One is an anionic group, X is an anionic group, a is 0 or 1, and r5 and r6 are integers of 0 to 4. When r5 is 2 or more, R5 is the same or different from each other, and when r6 is 2 or more In the following, R6 is the same or different from each other.

本說明書的一實施態樣提供一種包含所述化學式1所表示的化合物、黏合劑樹脂、多官能性單體、光起始劑及溶媒的感光性樹脂組成物。 One embodiment of the present specification provides a photosensitive resin composition including the compound represented by the chemical formula 1, a binder resin, a polyfunctional monomer, a photoinitiator, and a solvent.

本說明書的一實施態樣提供一種使用所述感光性樹脂組成物而製造的感光材。 An embodiment of the present specification provides a photosensitive material manufactured using the photosensitive resin composition.

本說明書的一實施態樣提供一種包含所述感光材的彩色濾光片。 An embodiment of the present specification provides a color filter including the photosensitive material.

本說明書的一實施態樣提供一種包含所述彩色濾光片的顯示裝置。 An embodiment of the present specification provides a display device including the color filter.

本說明書的一實施態樣的化合物可用作感光性樹脂組成物中的著色材料,且因具有對於有機溶劑的溶解度而可減少分散步驟,與在應用先前的顏料時必須經過分散步驟的情況不同,可於經濟性方法中將化合物用作著色材料。另外,藉由減少螢光強度,可不追加添加染料而提升對比率。 The compound according to an embodiment of the present specification can be used as a coloring material in a photosensitive resin composition, and can reduce the dispersing step due to its solubility in organic solvents. This is different from the case where a dispersing step must be performed when a previous pigment is applied The compound can be used as a coloring material in an economical method. In addition, by reducing the fluorescence intensity, the contrast ratio can be increased without adding a dye.

另外,本說明書的一實施態樣的二苯并哌喃類化合物可用作著色材料,且可提升色彩再現、亮度及對比率。 In addition, a dibenzopiperan compound according to an embodiment of the present specification can be used as a coloring material, and color reproduction, brightness, and contrast ratio can be improved.

圖1為表示使用本說明書的一部分的實施例及比較例的化合物而製造的基板的經檢測出的螢光強度的圖。 FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the detected fluorescence intensity of a substrate manufactured using compounds of Examples and Comparative Examples, which are part of the present specification.

圖2為表示本說明書的一實施態樣的化合物的視感的圖。 FIG. 2 is a view showing a visual sense of a compound according to an embodiment of the present specification.

圖3為表示使用本說明書的一部分的實施例及比較例的化合物而製造的基板的透過度的圖。 FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the transmittance of a substrate manufactured using compounds of Examples and Comparative Examples, which are part of the present specification.

以下,對本說明書進行更詳細說明。 Hereinafter, this specification will be described in more detail.

本說明書中,於某一構件位於其他構件「上」時,所述情況不僅包含某一構件與其他構件相接的情況,也包含在兩個構件之間進而存在其他構件的情況。 In this specification, when a certain component is “on” another component, the case includes not only a case where a certain component is in contact with another component, but also a case where there are other components between the two components.

本說明書中,於某一部分「包含」某一構成要素時,只要無特別相反的記載,則所述情況是指可更包含其他構成要素,並非排除其他構成要素。 In this specification, when a certain element is "included" in a certain part, as long as there is no particularly contrary description, the above-mentioned situation means that other constituent elements may be further included and other constituent elements are not excluded.

根據本說明書的一實施態樣,提供一種所述化學式1所表示的化合物。 According to an aspect of the present specification, a compound represented by the chemical formula 1 is provided.

本發明藉由包含所述化學式1所表示的化合物而對有機溶媒具有優異的溶解度。具體而言,關於所述化學式1,二苯并哌喃(Xanthene)結構的經氮取代的芳基被包含硫(S)的取代基取代,且包括如包含氮原子的二酐基般體積大的取代基,藉此可增加對有機溶媒的溶解度。 The present invention has excellent solubility in an organic solvent by including the compound represented by the chemical formula 1. Specifically, regarding the chemical formula 1, a nitrogen-substituted aryl group of a dibenzopiperan (Xanthene) structure is substituted with a substituent including sulfur (S), and includes a bulk as large as a dianhydride group including a nitrogen atom. , Which can increase the solubility in organic solvents.

另外,關於所述化學式1,二苯并哌喃結構的經氮取代的芳基被包含硫(S)的取代基取代的情況相較於被不含硫(S)的取代基取代的情況而言,螢光強度減少,即便不添加追加的染料,亦可獲得優異的對比率。 In addition, with respect to the chemical formula 1, the nitrogen-substituted aryl group of the dibenzopiperan structure is substituted with a substituent containing sulfur (S), compared with the case where it is substituted with a substituent containing no sulfur (S). In other words, the fluorescence intensity is reduced, and an excellent contrast ratio can be obtained without adding an additional dye.

藉由所帶來的溶解度的增加而可防止進行著色材料間的凝聚,減少著色材料的分散所需的材料的量,藉此可提高經濟性。 The increase in the solubility can prevent the aggregation between the coloring materials and reduce the amount of material required for dispersion of the coloring materials, thereby improving the economy.

另外,可提升對比率(Contrast Ratio,CR),且可具有優異的耐熱性。為了使分子的發光(螢光或磷光)減少,有使分子內的平面性減少或者導入吸收發光的分子的方法。於導入吸收發光的分子的情況下,將所需的發光的分子的光與外部的光全部吸收,因此難以選擇性地僅吸收發光波長的光。因此,為了使分 子內的平面性減少而導入立體阻礙大的取代基(bulky group)。 In addition, it can improve the contrast ratio (CR) and can have excellent heat resistance. In order to reduce the light emission (fluorescence or phosphorescence) of a molecule, there are methods for reducing the planarity within the molecule or introducing a molecule that absorbs light. When a molecule that absorbs light is introduced, it is difficult to selectively absorb only light of a light-emitting wavelength because all of the light of the molecule that emits light and external light are absorbed. So in order to make points The planarity within the daughter is reduced and a bulky group having a large steric hindrance is introduced.

若於基底狀態(ground state)下吸收光而成為激發狀態(excited state)的分子藉由振動模式(vibration mode)或旋轉模式(rotation mode)而使能量移動,則引起非輻射衰減(non-radiative decay)。即,可使發光減少。 If a molecule that absorbs light in the ground state and becomes an excited state moves energy through vibration mode or rotation mode, it causes non-radiative attenuation. decay). That is, light emission can be reduced.

平面性越大,非輻射衰減越困難且發光的強度越增加,越導入大的取代基且減少平面積,越可利用非輻射衰減減少發光的強度。為了非輻射衰減,可導入長度長的烷基(alkyl group)、分支狀烷基(branched alkyl group)、烷氧基(alkoxy group)、胺(amine group)。但是,於烷基(alkyl)的情況下,存在耐熱性不足的缺點。 The greater the planarity, the more difficult non-radiative attenuation and the greater the intensity of light emission. The larger the substituent is introduced and the flat area is reduced, the more non-radiative attenuation can be used to reduce the intensity of light emission. For non-radiative attenuation, long-length alkyl groups, branched alkyl groups, alkoxy groups, and amine groups can be introduced. However, in the case of an alkyl group, there is a disadvantage that heat resistance is insufficient.

而且,於烷氧基(alkoxy)與胺(amine group)的情況下,可作為供電子基(electron donating group)發揮作用且使吸收光的分子的吸收波長變化。 Furthermore, in the case of an alkoxy group and an amine group, it can function as an electron donating group and change the absorption wavelength of a molecule that absorbs light.

相對於此,於導入包含硫(S)的分子的情況下,供電子基(electron donating group)對吸收光的分子的作用等減少,可維持耐熱性。 In contrast, when a molecule containing sulfur (S) is introduced, the effect of an electron donating group on a molecule that absorbs light is reduced, and heat resistance can be maintained.

於導入與碳、氮、氧相比原子尺寸大的硫原子(sulfur atom)的情況下,被激發的分子的能量向具有多種能階的硫原子(sulfur atom)移動,一面移動硫原子的多種能階,即一面藉由振動模式(vibration mode)、旋轉模式(rotation mode)移動,一面可能引起非輻射衰減(non-radiative decay)。藉由所述特性,於導 入硫原子(sulfur atom)的情況下,可使分子內的發光的強度減少。 When a sulfur atom having a larger atomic size than that of carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen is introduced, the energy of the excited molecule moves to a sulfur atom having a plurality of energy levels, and a variety of sulfur atoms are moved while moving. Energy level, that is, one side may cause non-radiative decay while moving by vibration mode or rotation mode. With the characteristics, When a sulfur atom is introduced, the intensity of light emission in the molecule can be reduced.

於將具有發光的分子應用於液晶顯示器(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)中的情況下,會引起對比率(Contrast Ratio,CR)的減少而可能導致品質降低的問題。因此,對使發光減少的方法進行了多種研究。 When a molecule having light emission is applied to a liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD), a problem such as a decrease in a contrast ratio (CR) may be caused, which may result in a decrease in quality. Therefore, various studies have been conducted on methods for reducing light emission.

目前,為了抑制對比率(Contrast Ratio,CR)的減少,投入吸收發光的分子。但是,會發生色純度的降低及著色材料使用量的增加。 At present, in order to suppress a decrease in the contrast ratio (CR), molecules that absorb light are introduced. However, a decrease in color purity and an increase in the amount of coloring material used will occur.

以下對所述化學式1所表示的化合物的取代基的例示進行說明,但並不限定於此。 Examples of the substituents of the compound represented by the chemical formula 1 are described below, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

本說明書中,

Figure TWI679200B_D0002
Figure TWI679200B_D0003
是指與其他取代基或鍵結部鍵結的部位。 In this manual,
Figure TWI679200B_D0002
and
Figure TWI679200B_D0003
It refers to a site bonded to another substituent or a bonding site.

本說明書中,「經取代或未經取代的」的用語是指經選自由重氫、鹵素基、腈基、硝基、-OH、羰基、酯基、-COOH、醯亞胺基、醯胺基、陰離子性基、烷氧基、烷基、環烷基、烯基、環烯基、芳烷基、膦基、磺酸酯基、胺基、芳基、雜芳基、矽烷基、硼基、丙烯醯基、丙烯酸酯基、醚基、包含N、O、S或P原子中的一個以上的雜環基及陰離子性基所組成的群組中的一個以上的取代基取代,或不具有任何取代基。 In the present specification, the term "substituted or unsubstituted" refers to a group selected from the group consisting of deuterium, halo, nitrile, nitro, -OH, carbonyl, ester, -COOH, amido, and amidine. Radical, anionic radical, alkoxy, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkenyl, aralkyl, phosphine, sulfonate, amine, aryl, heteroaryl, silyl, boron Group, one or more substituents in the group consisting of one or more heterocyclic groups and anionic groups containing one, N, O, S or P atoms Has any substituent.

本說明書中,「鄰接的」基可指於和該取代基被取代的原子直接連結的原子上所取代的取代基、與該取代基在立體結構 上位置最接近的取代基或於該取代基被取代的原子上所取代的其他取代基。例如,取代於苯環中的鄰(ortho)位上的兩個取代基及取代於脂肪族環中的同一碳上的兩個取代基可解釋為相互「鄰接的」基。 In the present specification, an "adjacent" group may refer to a substituent substituted on an atom directly connected to an atom to which the substituent is substituted, and a stereostructure with the substituent. The substituent closest to the upper position or other substituent substituted on the atom to which the substituent is substituted. For example, two substituents substituted at the ortho position in a benzene ring and two substituents substituted on the same carbon in an aliphatic ring can be interpreted as "adjacent" groups to each other.

本說明書中,關於鄰接的基可鍵結而形成「環」這一情況,所謂所述環,是指芳香族環或脂肪族環。具體而言,所述環可為芳香族環,可為芳基或雜芳基。所述芳基及雜芳基可應用後述的說明。 In the present specification, when adjacent groups may be bonded to form a "ring", the ring refers to an aromatic ring or an aliphatic ring. Specifically, the ring may be an aromatic ring, and may be an aryl group or a heteroaryl group. As the aryl group and the heteroaryl group, descriptions to be described later can be applied.

本說明書中,鹵素基的例子有:氟、氯、溴或碘。 Examples of the halogen group in this specification are: fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine.

本說明書中,所述羰基可由-COR表示,所述R可為氫、重氫、經取代或未經取代的烷基、經取代或未經取代的環烷基、或者經取代或未經取代的芳基。所述羰基的碳數並無特別限定,較佳為碳數1~30者。具體而言,可為下述結構的化合物,但並不限定於此。 In the present specification, the carbonyl group may be represented by -COR, and the R may be hydrogen, deuterium, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted group. Aryl. The carbon number of the carbonyl group is not particularly limited, and it is preferably one having 1 to 30 carbon numbers. Specifically, the compound may be a compound having the following structure, but is not limited thereto.

Figure TWI679200B_D0004
Figure TWI679200B_D0004

本說明書中,所述酯基可由-COOR表示,所述R可為 氫、重氫、經取代或未經取代的烷基、經取代或未經取代的環烷基、或者經取代或未經取代的芳基。所述酯基中,酯基的氧可經碳數1~25的直鏈、分支鏈或環鏈烷基、或者碳數6~30的芳基取代。具體而言,可為下述結構式的化合物,但並不限定於此。 In this specification, the ester group may be represented by -COOR, and R may be Hydrogen, deuterium, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl. In the ester group, the oxygen of the ester group may be substituted by a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 25 carbon atoms, or an aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms. Specifically, although it may be a compound of the following structural formula, it is not limited to this.

Figure TWI679200B_D0005
Figure TWI679200B_D0005

本說明書中,醯亞胺基的碳數並無特別限定,較佳為碳數1~30者。具體而言,可為下述之類的結構的化合物,但並不限定於此。 In this specification, the carbon number of a fluorene imino group is not specifically limited, It is preferable that it is a carbon number of 1-30. Specifically, it may be a compound having a structure such as the following, but it is not limited thereto.

Figure TWI679200B_D0006
Figure TWI679200B_D0006

本說明書中,醯胺基中,醯胺基的氮可經氫、碳數1~30的直鏈、分支鏈或環鏈烷基、或者碳數6~30的芳基取代。具體而言,可為下述結構式的化合物,但並不限定於此。 In the present specification, in the amidino group, the nitrogen of the amidino group may be substituted by hydrogen, a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, or an aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms. Specifically, although it may be a compound of the following structural formula, it is not limited to this.

Figure TWI679200B_D0007
Figure TWI679200B_D0007

本說明書中,膦基是指烷基膦基或芳基膦基,所述烷基膦基是指經烷基取代的膦基。所述烷基膦基的碳數並無特別限定,較佳為1~20的烷基膦基。作為所述烷基膦基的例子,有二甲基膦基、二乙基膦基、二-正丙基膦基、二異丙基膦基、二-正丁基膦基、二-第二丁基膦基、二-第三丁基膦基、二異丁基膦基、第三丁基異丙基膦基、二-正己基膦基、二-正辛基膦基、二-正甲基膦基等,但並不限定於該些。所述芳基膦基是指經芳基取代的膦基。所述芳基膦基的碳數並無特別限定,較佳為6~30的芳基膦基。作為所述芳基膦基的例子,有二苯基膦基、二苄基膦基、甲基苯基膦基、苄基己基膦基、雙三甲基矽烷基膦基等,但並不限定於該些。 In the present specification, the phosphine group refers to an alkylphosphino group or an arylphosphino group, and the alkylphosphino group refers to a phosphine group substituted with an alkyl group. The carbon number of the alkylphosphine group is not particularly limited, and an alkylphosphine group of 1 to 20 is preferred. Examples of the alkylphosphino group include dimethylphosphino, diethylphosphino, di-n-propylphosphino, diisopropylphosphino, di-n-butylphosphino, di-second Butylphosphino, di-tertiary butylphosphino, diisobutylphosphino, tertiary butyl isopropylphosphino, di-n-hexylphosphino, di-n-octylphosphino, di-n-methyl But not limited to these. The arylphosphino refers to a aryl substituted phosphine. The carbon number of the arylphosphine group is not particularly limited, and an arylphosphine group of 6 to 30 is preferred. Examples of the arylphosphino group include, but are not limited to, diphenylphosphino, dibenzylphosphino, methylphenylphosphino, benzylhexylphosphino, bistrimethylsilylphosphino, and the like In that.

本說明書中,陰離子性基與化學式1的結構具有化學鍵,所述化學鍵可表示離子鍵。所述陰離子性基並無特別限定,例如可應用美國專利第7,939,644號、日本專利特開第2006-003080號、日本專利特開第2006-001917號、日本專利特開第2005-159926 號、日本專利特開第2007-7028897號、日本專利特開第2005-071680號、韓國申請公開第2007-7000693號、日本專利特開第2005-111696號、日本專利特開第2008-249663號、日本專利特開第2014-199436號中所記載的陰離子。 In this specification, the anionic group has a chemical bond with the structure of Chemical Formula 1, and the chemical bond may represent an ionic bond. The anionic group is not particularly limited, and for example, US Patent No. 7,939,644, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2006-003080, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2006-001917, and Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-159926 can be applied. No., Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2007-7028897, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-071680, Korean Application Laid-Open No. 2007-7000693, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-111696, and Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2008-249663 An anion described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2014-199436.

所述陰離子性基的具體例有:三氟甲磺酸根陰離子、雙(三氟甲基磺醯基)醯胺陰離子、雙三氟甲磺醯亞胺陰離子、雙全氟乙基磺醯亞胺陰離子、四苯基硼酸根陰離子、四(4-氟苯基)硼酸鹽、四(五氟苯基)硼酸鹽、三-三氟甲磺醯基甲基化物、SO3 -、CO2 -、SO2N-SO2CF3、SO2N-SO2CF2CF3、鹵素基例如氟基、碘基、氯基等,但並非僅限定於該些。 Specific examples of the anionic group include trifluoromethanesulfonate anion, bis (trifluoromethylsulfonyl) sulfonium anion, bistrifluoromethanesulfonimide anion, and bisperfluoroethylsulfonimide anion. , tetraphenyl borate anion, tetrakis (4-fluorophenyl) borate, tetrakis (pentafluorophenyl) borate, tri - trifluoromethanesulfonic methide acyl, SO 3 -, CO 2 - , SO 2 N - SO 2 CF 3 , SO 2 N - SO 2 CF 2 CF 3 , and a halogen group such as a fluoro group, an iodo group, and a chloro group are not limited thereto.

本說明書中,陰離子性基可自身具有陰離子,或亦可與其他陽離子一起以錯化合物形態存在。因此,根據經取代的陰離子性基的個數,本發明的化合物分子整體電荷的合計可能變化。例如,若所述化學式1包含銨結構,則所述一個銨結構具有陽離子,因此分子整體電荷的合計可具有如下值:與經取代的陰離子性基的個數減去1所得的值相應的自陰離子至0為止的值。 In this specification, an anionic group may have an anion by itself, or may exist in the form of a compound with other cations. Therefore, depending on the number of substituted anionic groups, the total of the overall charge of the compound molecule of the present invention may vary. For example, if the chemical formula 1 includes an ammonium structure, the one ammonium structure has a cation, so the total of the overall charge of the molecule may have a value corresponding to the value obtained by subtracting 1 from the number of substituted anionic groups. Values up to 0 for anions.

本說明書中,所述烷氧基可為直鏈或分支鏈,碳數並無特別限定,可為1~30,具體而言可為1~20,進而具體而言可為1~10。 In this specification, the alkoxy group may be a straight chain or a branched chain, and the number of carbons is not particularly limited, and may be 1 to 30, specifically 1 to 20, and further specifically 1 to 10.

本說明書中,所述烷基可為直鏈或分支鏈,碳數並無特別限定,較佳為1~60。根據一實施態樣,所述烷基的碳數為1~30。根據另一實施態樣,所述烷基的碳數為1~20。根據又一實施 態樣,所述烷基的碳數為1~10。烷基的具體例有:甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、異丁基、第三丁基、正戊基、正己基、正庚基、正辛基等,但並不限定於該些。本說明書中,環烷基並無特別限定,較佳為碳數3~30者,特佳為環戊基、環己基,但並不限定於該些。 In the present specification, the alkyl group may be a straight chain or a branched chain, and the number of carbons is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 60. According to an embodiment, the carbon number of the alkyl group is 1-30. According to another aspect, the carbon number of the alkyl group is 1-20. According to yet another implementation In one aspect, the carbon number of the alkyl group is 1 to 10. Specific examples of the alkyl group include methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, third butyl, n-pentyl, n-hexyl, n-heptyl, n-octyl, etc. But it is not limited to these. In the present specification, the cycloalkyl group is not particularly limited, but preferably one having 3 to 30 carbon atoms. Particularly preferred are cyclopentyl and cyclohexyl, but they are not limited to these.

本說明書中,環烷基並無特別限定,較佳為碳數3~60者,根據一實施態樣,所述環烷基的碳數為3~30。根據另一實施態樣,所述環烷基的碳數為3~20。根據又一實施態樣,所述環烷基的碳數為3~6。具體而言有:環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環己基、環庚基、環辛基等,但並不限定於該些。 In the present specification, the cycloalkyl group is not particularly limited, but preferably one having 3 to 60 carbon atoms. According to one embodiment, the carbon number of the cycloalkyl group is 3 to 30 carbon atoms. According to another aspect, the carbon number of the cycloalkyl group is 3-20. According to still another aspect, the carbon number of the cycloalkyl group is 3 to 6. Specific examples include cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, and cyclooctyl, but are not limited to these.

本說明書中,所述烯基可為直鏈或分支鏈,碳數並無特別限定,較佳為2~60。根據一實施態樣,所述烯基的碳數為2~30。根據另一實施態樣,所述烯基的碳數為2~20。根據又一實施態樣,所述烯基的碳數為2~10。烯基的具體例較佳為二苯乙烯基(stylbenyl)、苯乙烯基(styrenyl)等取代有芳基的烯基,但並不限定於該些。 In the present specification, the alkenyl group may be a straight chain or a branched chain, and the number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited, but is preferably 2 to 60. According to an embodiment, the carbon number of the alkenyl group is 2-30. According to another aspect, the carbon number of the alkenyl group is 2-20. According to another aspect, the carbon number of the alkenyl group is 2-10. Specific examples of the alkenyl group are preferably an alkenyl group substituted with an aryl group, such as a stylbenyl group and a styrenyl group, but are not limited thereto.

本說明書中,環烯基並無特別限定,較佳為碳數3~60者,根據一實施態樣,所述環烯基的碳數為3~30。根據另一實施態樣,所述環烯基的碳數為3~20。根據又一實施態樣,所述環烯基的碳數為3~6。環烯基的例子較佳為環戊烯基、環己烯基,但並不限定於該些。 In the present specification, the cycloalkenyl group is not particularly limited, and it is preferably one having 3 to 60 carbon atoms. According to one embodiment, the cycloalkenyl group has 3 to 30 carbon atoms. According to another aspect, the carbon number of the cycloalkenyl group is 3-20. According to another aspect, the carbon number of the cycloalkenyl group is 3 to 6. Examples of cycloalkenyl are preferably cyclopentenyl and cyclohexenyl, but they are not limited thereto.

本說明書中,芳基並無特別限定,較佳為碳數6~60者, 可為單環式芳基或多環式芳基。根據一實施態樣,所述芳基的碳數為6~30。根據一實施態樣,所述芳基的碳數為6~20。關於所述芳基,單環式芳基可為苯基、聯苯基、聯三苯基等,但並不限定於該些。所述多環式芳基可為萘基、蒽基、茚基、菲基、芘基、苝基、三苯基、

Figure TWI679200B_D0008
基、茀基等,但並不限定於該些。 In this specification, the aryl group is not particularly limited, but preferably one having 6 to 60 carbon atoms, and may be a monocyclic aryl group or a polycyclic aryl group. According to an embodiment, the carbon number of the aryl group is 6-30. According to an embodiment, the carbon number of the aryl group is 6-20. Regarding the aryl group, the monocyclic aryl group may be a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a bitriphenyl group, and the like, but is not limited thereto. The polycyclic aryl group may be naphthyl, anthracenyl, indenyl, phenanthryl, fluorenyl, fluorenyl, triphenyl,
Figure TWI679200B_D0008
But not limited to these.

本說明書中,茀基可經取代,兩個取代基可相互鍵結而形成螺環結構。 於所述茀基被取代的情況下,可為

Figure TWI679200B_D0009
Figure TWI679200B_D0010
等螺環茀 基、
Figure TWI679200B_D0011
(9,9-二甲基茀基)及
Figure TWI679200B_D0012
(9,9-二苯基茀基)等經取代的茀基。但是,並不限定於此。 In this specification, a fluorenyl group may be substituted, and two substituents may be bonded to each other to form a spiro ring structure. In the case where the fluorenyl group is substituted, it may be
Figure TWI679200B_D0009
,
Figure TWI679200B_D0010
Isospiro ring,
Figure TWI679200B_D0011
(9,9-dimethylfluorenyl) and
Figure TWI679200B_D0012
(9,9-diphenylfluorenyl) and other substituted fluorenyl groups. However, it is not limited to this.

本說明書中,所述芳烷基具體而言亦可為芳基部分為碳數6~30,烷基部分為碳數1~30。作為具體例,有苄基、對甲基苄基、間甲基苄基、對乙基苄基、間乙基苄基、3,5-二甲基苄基、α-甲基苄基、α,α-二甲基苄基、α,α-甲基苯基苄基、1-萘基苄基、2-萘基苄基、對氟苄基、3,5-二氟苄基、α,α-二-三氟甲基苄基、對甲氧基苄基、間甲氧基苄基、α-苯氧基苄基、α-苄基氧基苄基、萘基甲基、萘基乙基、萘基異丙基、吡咯基甲基、吡咯基乙基、胺基苄基、硝基苄基、氰基苄基、1-羥基-2-苯基異丙基、1-氯-2-苯基異丙基等,但並不限定於該些。 In the present specification, the aralkyl group may be specifically that the aryl part has 6 to 30 carbons, and the alkyl part has 1 to 30 carbons. Specific examples include benzyl, p-methylbenzyl, m-methylbenzyl, p-ethylbenzyl, m-ethylbenzyl, 3,5-dimethylbenzyl, α-methylbenzyl, α , α-dimethylbenzyl, α, α-methylphenylbenzyl, 1-naphthylbenzyl, 2-naphthylbenzyl, p-fluorobenzyl, 3,5-difluorobenzyl, α, α-Di-trifluoromethylbenzyl, p-methoxybenzyl, m-methoxybenzyl, α-phenoxybenzyl, α-benzyloxybenzyl, naphthylmethyl, naphthylethyl Methyl, naphthylisopropyl, pyrrolylmethyl, pyrrolylethyl, aminobenzyl, nitrobenzyl, cyanobenzyl, 1-hydroxy-2-phenylisopropyl, 1-chloro-2 -Phenyl isopropyl and the like, but are not limited to these.

本說明書中,所述雜環基為包含O、N或S作為異種原 子的雜環基,碳數並無特別限定,但為碳數2~30、具體而言為碳數2~20。雜環基的例子有:噻吩基、呋喃基、吡咯基、咪唑基、噻唑基、噁唑基、噁二唑基、三唑基、吡啶基、聯吡啶基、三嗪基、吖啶基、噠嗪基、喹啉基、異喹啉基、吲哚基、咔唑基、苯并噁唑基、苯并咪唑基、苯并噻唑基、苯并咔唑基、苯并噻吩基、二苯并噻吩基、苯并呋喃基、二苯并呋喃基等,但並非僅限定於該些。 In the present specification, the heterocyclic group includes O, N or S as a heterogeneous species. The number of carbon atoms of the heterocyclic group is not particularly limited, but is 2 to 30 carbon atoms, specifically 2 to 20 carbon atoms. Examples of heterocyclic groups are: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, imidazolyl, thiazolyl, oxazolyl, oxadiazolyl, triazolyl, pyridyl, bipyridyl, triazinyl, acridinyl, Pyridazinyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, indolyl, carbazolyl, benzoxazolyl, benzimidazolyl, benzothiazolyl, benzocarbazolyl, benzothienyl, diphenyl A benzothienyl group, a benzofuranyl group, a dibenzofuranyl group, etc. are not limited to these.

本說明書中,關於雜芳基,除了為芳香族以外,可應用與所述雜環基相關的說明。 In this specification, as for the heteroaryl group, in addition to being aromatic, the description related to the heterocyclic group can be applied.

本說明書中,矽烷基可由-SiZ1Z2Z3的化學式表示,所述Z1、Z2及Z3分別可為氫、經取代或未經取代的烷基、或者經取代或未經取代的芳基。具體而言,所述矽烷基有:三甲基矽烷基(Trimethylsilyl,TMS)、三乙基矽烷基、第三丁基二甲基矽烷基、乙烯基二甲基矽烷基、丙基二甲基矽烷基、三苯基矽烷基、二苯基矽烷基、苯基矽烷基等,但並不限定於該些。 In this specification, a silane group may be represented by a chemical formula of -SiZ1Z2Z3, and the Z1, Z2, and Z3 may be hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, respectively. Specifically, the silyl group includes: Trimethylsilyl (TMS), triethylsilyl, third butyldimethylsilyl, vinyldimethylsilyl, propyldimethyl Silyl, triphenylsilyl, diphenylsilyl, phenylsilyl, and the like are not limited to these.

本說明書中,烷基磺酸氧基有:甲基磺酸氧基、乙基磺酸氧基、丙基磺酸氧基、丁基磺酸氧基等,但並不限定於該些。所述烷基磺酸氧基中的烷基可應用與所述烷基相關的說明。 In the present specification, the alkylsulfonic acid group includes, but is not limited to, a methylsulfonic acid group, an ethylsulfonic acid group, a propylsulfonic acid group, and a butylsulfonic acid group. As the alkyl group in the alkylsulfonic acid oxy group, the description related to the alkyl group can be applied.

本說明書中,硼基可由-BW4W5的化學式表示,所述W4及W5分別可為氫、經取代或未經取代的烷基、或者經取代或未經取代的芳基。具體而言,所述硼基有:三甲基硼基、三乙基硼基、第三丁基二甲基硼基、三苯基硼基、苯基硼基等,但並不 限定於該些。 In this specification, a boron group may be represented by a chemical formula of -BW4W5, and W4 and W5 may be hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, respectively. Specifically, the boron group includes a trimethylboryl group, a triethylboryl group, a third butyldimethylboryl group, a triphenylboryl group, a phenylboryl group, and the like, but is not Limited to these.

本說明書中,丙烯醯基是指光聚合性不飽和基,例如可列舉(甲基)丙烯醯基,但並不限定於此。 In this specification, an acrylfluorenyl group means a photopolymerizable unsaturated group, For example, a (meth) acrylfluorenyl group is mentioned, It is not limited to this.

本說明書中,丙烯酸酯基是指光聚合性不飽和基,例如可列舉(甲基)丙烯酸酯基,但並不限定於此。 In this specification, an acrylate group means a photopolymerizable unsaturated group, For example, a (meth) acrylate group is mentioned, It is not limited to this.

本說明書中,「(甲基)丙烯醯基」表示選自由丙烯醯基及甲基丙烯醯基所組成的群組中的至少一種。「(甲基)丙烯酸酯」的表述亦具有相同的含義。 In the present specification, "(meth) acrylfluorenyl" means at least one selected from the group consisting of acrylfluorenyl and methacrylfluorenyl. The expression "(meth) acrylate" has the same meaning.

本說明書中,醚基可由-COR表示。所述R為經取代或未經取代的烷基。所述烷基可應用所述烷基的說明。 In this specification, an ether group may be represented by -COR. The R is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group. The description of the alkyl group can be applied to the alkyl group.

本說明書中,磺酸酯基可為烷基磺酸酯基或芳基磺酸酯基。所述「烷基」可應用與所述烷基相關的說明,所述「芳基」可應用與所述芳基相關的說明。 In the present specification, the sulfonate group may be an alkylsulfonate group or an arylsulfonate group. The "alkyl" may be applied to the description related to the alkyl group, and the "aryl" may be applied to the description related to the aryl group.

本說明書中,胺基可選自由-NH2、烷基胺基、N-烷基芳基胺基、芳基胺基、N-芳基雜芳基胺基、N-烷基雜芳基胺基及雜芳基胺基所組成的群組中,碳數並無特別限定,較佳為1~30。胺基的具體例有:甲基胺基、二甲基胺基、乙基胺基、二乙基胺基、苯基胺基、萘基胺基、聯苯基胺基、蒽基胺基、9-甲基-蒽基胺基、二苯基胺基、N-苯基萘基胺基、二甲苯基胺基、N-苯基甲苯基胺基、三苯基胺基、N-苯基聯苯基胺基、N-苯基萘基胺基、N-聯苯基萘基胺基、N-萘基茀基胺基、N-苯基菲基胺基、N-聯苯基菲基胺基、N-苯基茀基胺基、N-苯基聯三苯基胺基、N-菲基茀基胺基、 N-聯苯基茀基胺基等,但並不限定於該些。 In this specification, the amine group may be selected from the group consisting of -NH 2 , alkylamino, N-alkylarylamino, arylamino, N-arylheteroarylamine, and N-alkylheteroarylamine. The number of carbon atoms in the group consisting of a group and a heteroarylamino group is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 30. Specific examples of the amino group include methylamino group, dimethylamino group, ethylamino group, diethylamino group, phenylamino group, naphthylamino group, biphenylamino group, anthracenylamino group, 9-methyl-anthrylamido, diphenylamino, N-phenylnaphthylamino, xylylamino, N-phenyltolylamino, triphenylamino, N-phenyl Biphenylamino, N-phenylnaphthylamino, N-biphenylnaphthylamino, N-naphthylfluorenylamino, N-phenylphenanthrylamino, N-biphenylphenanthryl Amino group, N-phenylfluorenylamino group, N-phenylbitriphenylamino group, N-phenanthrylamino group, N-biphenylfluorenylamino group, etc., but it is not limited to these .

本說明書中,包含氮原子的二酐基的碳數並無特別限定,可為4~30,具體而言可為4~20,進而具體而言可為4~15。 In this specification, the carbon number of a dianhydride group containing a nitrogen atom is not particularly limited, but may be 4 to 30, specifically 4 to 20, and more specifically 4 to 15.

本說明書中,伸烷基是指於烷烴(alkane)上具有兩個鍵結位置者。所述伸烷基可為直鏈、分支鏈或環鏈。伸烷基的碳數並無特別限定,例如為碳數1~30,具體而言為1~20,進而具體而言為1~10。 In the present specification, an alkylene group refers to a group having two bonding positions on an alkane. The alkylene group may be linear, branched, or cyclic. The number of carbon atoms of the alkylene group is not particularly limited, and is, for example, 1 to 30 carbon atoms, specifically 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and more specifically 1 to 10 carbon atoms.

本說明書中,伸雜烷基是指於包含O、N或S作為異種原子的烷烴(alkane)上具有兩個鍵結位置者。所述伸雜烷基可為直鏈、分支鏈或環鏈。伸雜烷基的碳數並無特別限定,例如為碳數2~30,具體而言為2~20,進而具體而言為2~10。 In the present specification, a heteroalkyl group refers to a group having two bonding positions on an alkane containing O, N, or S as a hetero atom. The heteroalkyl group may be linear, branched, or cyclic. The number of carbon atoms of the heteroalkyl group is not particularly limited, and is, for example, 2 to 30 carbon atoms, specifically 2 to 20 carbon atoms, and more specifically 2 to 10 carbon atoms.

本說明書中,伸芳基是指於芳基上具有兩個鍵結位置者即二價基。關於該些基,除了分別為二價基以外,可應用所述芳基的說明。 In the present specification, an arylene group refers to a divalent group having two bonding positions on the aryl group. With regard to these groups, in addition to the divalent groups, the description of the aryl group can be applied.

本說明書中,伸雜芳基是指於雜芳基上具有兩個鍵結位置者即二價基。關於該些基,除了分別為二價基以外,可應用所述雜芳基的說明。 In the present specification, a heteroaryl group refers to a divalent group having two bonding positions on the heteroaryl group. With regard to these groups, in addition to the divalent groups, the description of the heteroaryl group can be applied.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述L1及L2相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為經取代或未經取代的直鏈或分支鏈的伸烷基。 In one embodiment of the present specification, the L1 and L2 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted linear or branched alkylene.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述化學式1的L1及L2相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為碳數1~30的經取代或未經取代的直鏈或分支鏈的伸烷基。 In one embodiment of the present specification, L1 and L2 of the chemical formula 1 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted linear or branched alkylene group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述化學式1的L1及L2相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為碳數1~20的經取代或未經取代的直鏈或分支鏈的伸烷基。 In one aspect of the present specification, L1 and L2 of the chemical formula 1 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted linear or branched alkylene group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述化學式1的L1及L2相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為碳數1~10的經取代或未經取代的直鏈或分支鏈的伸烷基。 In one embodiment of the present specification, L1 and L2 of the chemical formula 1 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted linear or branched alkylene group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述化學式1的L1及L2相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為經取代或未經取代的亞甲基、經取代或未經取代的伸乙基、經取代或未經取代的伸丙基、或者經取代或未經取代的伸丁基。 In an embodiment of the present specification, L1 and L2 of the chemical formula 1 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted methylene group, a substituted or unsubstituted ethylene group, or a substituted group. Or unsubstituted propylene, or substituted or unsubstituted butyl.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述化學式1的L1及L2相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為亞甲基、伸乙基、伸丙基或伸丁基。 In one embodiment of the present specification, L1 and L2 of the chemical formula 1 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a methylene group, an ethylidene group, a propylidene group, or a butylene group.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述化學式1的R1及R2相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為碳數4~30的包含氮原子的二酐基。 In one embodiment of the present specification, R1 and R2 of the chemical formula 1 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently a dianhydride group containing a nitrogen atom having 4 to 30 carbon atoms.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述化學式1的R1及R2相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為碳數4~20的包含氮原子的二酐基。 In an embodiment of the present specification, R1 and R2 of the chemical formula 1 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a dianhydride group containing a nitrogen atom having 4 to 20 carbon atoms.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述化學式1的R1及R2相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為碳數4~15的包含氮原子的二酐基。 In an embodiment of the present specification, R1 and R2 of the chemical formula 1 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a dianhydride group containing a nitrogen atom having 4 to 15 carbon atoms.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述包含氮原子的二酐基可 由下述取代基中的任一個表示。 In an embodiment of the present specification, the dianhydride group containing a nitrogen atom may be It is represented by any of the following substituents.

Figure TWI679200B_D0013
Figure TWI679200B_D0013

所述取代基中,

Figure TWI679200B_D0014
表示與所述化學式1連結的部位,X1、X2及Y1~Y3相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為氫、重氫、鹵素基、硝基、-OH、-SO3H、-COOH、膦基、陰離子性基、經取代或未經取代的烷基、或者經取代或未經取代的芳基,或者鄰接的基鍵結而形成經取代或未經取代的環。 In the substituent,
Figure TWI679200B_D0014
X1, X2, and Y1 to Y3 are the same or different from each other, and are independently hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, nitro, -OH, -SO 3 H, -COOH, and phosphine , Anionic groups, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl groups, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl groups, or adjacent groups are bonded to form a substituted or unsubstituted ring.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述X1及X2可相互鍵結而形成經取代或未經取代的環。 In one embodiment of the present specification, X1 and X2 may be bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted ring.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述X1及X2可相互鍵結而形成經取代或未經取代的苯環或者經取代或未經取代的萘環。 In an embodiment of the present specification, X1 and X2 may be bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted benzene ring or a substituted or unsubstituted naphthalene ring.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述X1及X2可相互鍵結而形成經-SO3M或-SO2NHY取代或未經取代的苯環或者經-SO3M或-SO2NHY取代或未經取代的萘環,所述M及Y如所述化學式1中所定義般。 In an embodiment of the present specification, X1 and X2 may be bonded to each other to form a benzene ring substituted with -SO 3 M or -SO 2 NHY or unsubstituted or substituted with -SO 3 M or -SO 2 NHY Or an unsubstituted naphthalene ring, the M and Y are as defined in the chemical formula 1.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述X1及X2可相互鍵結而形成經-SO3M或-SO2NHY取代或未經取代的苯環或者經-SO3M 或-SO2NHY取代或未經取代的萘環,所述M選自由氫、Na、K、Rb、Cs、Fr及包含銨結構的化合物所組成的群組中,所述Y為經取代或未經取代的烷基。 In an embodiment of the present specification, the X1 and X2 may be bonded to each other to form a benzene ring substituted with -SO 3 M or -SO 2 NHY or unsubstituted or substituted with -SO 3 M or -SO 2 NHY Or an unsubstituted naphthalene ring, the M is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Fr, and a compound containing an ammonium structure, and the Y is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group .

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述X1及X2可相互鍵結而形成經-SO3M或-SO2NHY取代或未經取代的苯環或者經-SO3M或-SO2NHY取代或未經取代的萘環,所述M選自由氫、Na、K、Rb、Cs、Fr及包含銨結構的化合物所組成的群組中,所述Y為經取代或未經取代的正己基。 In an embodiment of the present specification, X1 and X2 may be bonded to each other to form a benzene ring substituted with -SO 3 M or -SO 2 NHY or unsubstituted or substituted with -SO 3 M or -SO 2 NHY Or an unsubstituted naphthalene ring, the M is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Fr, and a compound containing an ammonium structure, and the Y is a substituted or unsubstituted n-hexyl group .

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述X1及X2可相互鍵結而形成經-SO3M或-SO2NHY取代或未經取代的苯環或者經-SO3M或-SO2NHY取代或未經取代的萘環,所述M選自由氫、Na、K、Rb、Cs、Fr及包含銨結構的化合物所組成的群組中,所述Y為經乙基取代的正己基。 In an embodiment of the present specification, X1 and X2 may be bonded to each other to form a benzene ring substituted with -SO 3 M or -SO 2 NHY or unsubstituted or substituted with -SO 3 M or -SO 2 NHY Or an unsubstituted naphthalene ring, the M is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Fr, and a compound containing an ammonium structure, and the Y is an ethyl-substituted n-hexyl group.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述Y1與Y2以及Y2與Y3可鍵結而形成經取代或未經取代的環。 In one embodiment of the present specification, the Y1 and Y2 and the Y2 and Y3 may be bonded to form a substituted or unsubstituted ring.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述Y1與Y2以及Y2與Y3可鍵結而形成經取代或未經取代的苯環。 In one embodiment of the present specification, the Y1 and Y2 and the Y2 and Y3 may be bonded to form a substituted or unsubstituted benzene ring.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述Y1與Y2以及Y2與Y3可鍵結而形成經-SO3M或-SO2NHY取代或未經取代的苯環,所述M及Y如所述化學式1中所定義般。 In an embodiment of the present specification, the Y1 and Y2 and the Y2 and Y3 may be bonded to form a benzene ring substituted or unsubstituted by -SO 3 M or -SO 2 NHY. The M and Y are as described above. As defined in Chemical Formula 1.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述Y1與Y2以及Y2與Y3可鍵結而形成經-SO3M或-SO2NHY取代或未經取代的苯環,所 述M選自由Na+、K+、Rb+、Cs+、Fr+及包含銨結構的化合物所組成的群組中,所述Y為經取代或未經取代的烷基。 In an embodiment of the present specification, the Y1 and Y2 and Y2 and Y3 may be bonded to form a benzene ring substituted or unsubstituted by -SO 3 M or -SO 2 NHY, and the M is selected from the group consisting of Na + , In the group consisting of K + , Rb + , Cs + , Fr +, and a compound containing an ammonium structure, the Y is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述Y1與Y2以及Y2與Y3可鍵結而形成經-SO3M或-SO2NHY取代或未經取代的苯環,所述M選自由Na+、K+、Rb+、Cs+、Fr+及包含銨結構的化合物所組成的群組中,所述Y為經取代或未經取代的正己基。 In an embodiment of the present specification, the Y1 and Y2 and Y2 and Y3 may be bonded to form a benzene ring substituted or unsubstituted by -SO 3 M or -SO 2 NHY, and the M is selected from the group consisting of Na + , In the group consisting of K + , Rb + , Cs + , Fr +, and a compound containing an ammonium structure, the Y is a substituted or unsubstituted n-hexyl group.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述Y1與Y2以及Y2與Y3可鍵結而形成經-SO3M或-SO2NHY取代或未經取代的苯環,所述M選自由Na+、K+、Rb+、Cs+、Fr+及包含銨結構的化合物所組成的群組中,所述Y為經乙基取代的正己基。 In an embodiment of the present specification, the Y1 and Y2 and Y2 and Y3 may be bonded to form a benzene ring substituted or unsubstituted by -SO 3 M or -SO 2 NHY, and the M is selected from the group consisting of Na + , In the group consisting of K + , Rb + , Cs + , Fr +, and a compound containing an ammonium structure, the Y is an ethyl-substituted n-hexyl group.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述包含氮原子的二酐基可由下述取代基中的任一個表示。 In one embodiment of the present specification, the dianhydride group containing a nitrogen atom may be represented by any one of the following substituents.

Figure TWI679200B_D0015
Figure TWI679200B_D0015

所述取代基中,

Figure TWI679200B_D0016
表示與所述化學式1連結的部位,X3~X5及Y4相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為氫、重氫、鹵素基、硝基、-OH、-SO3H、-SO3M、-SO2NHY、-COOH、膦基、陰離子性基、經取代或未經取代的烷基、或者經取代或未經取代的芳基, 所述M及Y如所述化學式1中所定義般,x3為0~4的整數,x4、x5及y4為0~6的整數。 In the substituent,
Figure TWI679200B_D0016
X3 ~ X5 and Y4 are the same or different from each other, and are independently hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, nitro, -OH, -SO 3 H, -SO 3 M, -SO 2 NHY, -COOH, phosphine, anionic group, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, the M and Y are as defined in the chemical formula 1, x3 It is an integer from 0 to 4, and x4, x5, and y4 are integers from 0 to 6.

所述取代基中,

Figure TWI679200B_D0017
表示與所述化學式1連結的部位,X3~X5及Y4相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為氫、-SO3M或-SO2NHY,所述M及Y如所述化學式1中所定義般,x3為0~4的整數,x4、x5及y4為0~6的整數。 In the substituent,
Figure TWI679200B_D0017
X3 to X5 and Y4 are the same or different from each other, and are independently hydrogen, -SO 3 M or -SO 2 NHY, and M and Y are as defined in the chemical formula 1 , X3 is an integer from 0 to 4, and x4, x5, and y4 are integers from 0 to 6.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述化學式1的R3及R4相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為碳數1~30的經取代或未經取代的烷基或者碳數6~30的經取代或未經取代的芳基。 In an embodiment of the present specification, R3 and R4 of the chemical formula 1 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms or a substituted group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms. Or unsubstituted aryl.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述化學式1的R3及R4相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為碳數1~20的經取代或未經取代的烷基或者碳數6~20的經取代或未經取代的芳基。 In an embodiment of the present specification, R3 and R4 of the chemical formula 1 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or a substituted group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms. Or unsubstituted aryl.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述化學式1的R3及R4相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為碳數1~10的經取代或未經取代的烷基或者碳數6~20的經取代或未經取代的芳基。 In an embodiment of the present specification, R3 and R4 of the chemical formula 1 are the same or different from each other, and are independently a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or a substituted group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms Or unsubstituted aryl.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述化學式1的R3及R4相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為經取代或未經取代的甲基或者經取代或未經取代的苯基。 In one embodiment of the present specification, R3 and R4 of the chemical formula 1 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted methyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述化學式1的R3及R4相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為甲基、經鹵素基取代的甲基或苯基。 In one embodiment of the present specification, R3 and R4 of the chemical formula 1 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a methyl group, a methyl group substituted with a halogen group, or a phenyl group.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述化學式1的R3及R4相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為甲基、三氟甲基(-CF3)或苯基。 In one embodiment of the present specification, R3 and R4 of the chemical formula 1 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a methyl group, a trifluoromethyl group (-CF 3 ), or a phenyl group.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述化學式1的R5~R12相互相同或不同,分別獨立地選自由氫、重氫、鹵素基、硝基、羥基、-COR、-COOR、醯亞胺基、醯胺基、陰離子性基、碳數1~30的經取代或未經取代的烷氧基、碳數1~30的經取代或未經取代的烷基、碳數3~30的經取代或未經取代的環烷基、碳數2~30的經取代或未經取代的烯基、碳數3~30的經取代或未經取代的環烯基、經取代或未經取代的磺酸酯基、碳數1~30的經取代或未經取代的胺基、碳數6~30的經取代或未經取代的芳基及碳數2~30的經取代或未經取代的雜芳基所組成的群組中, 所述R為氫、碳數1~30的經取代或未經取代的烷基、碳數3~30的經取代或未經取代的環烷基、或者碳數6~30的經取代或未經取代的芳基。 In an embodiment of the present specification, R5 to R12 of the chemical formula 1 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, nitro, hydroxyl, -COR, -COOR, and imino , Amido group, anionic group, substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group with 1 to 30 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group with 1 to 30 carbon atoms, substituted with 3 to 30 carbon atoms Or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl with 2 to 30 carbons, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl with 3 to 30 carbons, substituted or unsubstituted sulfo Acid ester group, substituted or unsubstituted amine group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, and substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms In the group of aryl groups, The R is hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 30 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms. Substituted aryl.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述化學式1的R5~R12相互相同或不同,分別獨立地選自由氫、重氫、鹵素基、-OH、-SO3H、-SO3M、-SO2NM1M2、-SO2NHY、-COOH、經取代或未經取代的烷基、經取代或未經取代的環烷基、經取代或未經取代的烯基、經取代或未經取代的環烯基、經取代或未經取代的芳基及經取代或未經取代的雜芳基所組成的群組中,所述M選自由Na+、K+、Rb+、Cs+、Fr+及包含銨結構的化合物所組成的群組中,所述M1、M2及Y相互相同或不同,分別獨立地選自由經取代或未經 取代的烷基、經取代或未經取代的芳基及經取代或未經取代的雜芳基所組成的群組中。 In an embodiment of the present specification, R5 to R12 of the chemical formula 1 are the same or different from each other, and are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, -OH, -SO 3 H, -SO 3 M, and -SO. 2 NM1M2, -SO 2 NHY, -COOH, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted ring In the group consisting of alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, and substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, the M is selected from the group consisting of Na + , K + , Rb + , Cs + , Fr +, and In the group consisting of compounds containing an ammonium structure, the M1, M2, and Y are the same or different from each other, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, and A group of substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl groups.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述化學式1的R5~R12相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為氫、-SO2NHY、或者經取代或未經取代的烷基,所述Y為經取代或未經取代的烷基。 In an embodiment of the present specification, R5 to R12 of the chemical formula 1 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen, -SO 2 NHY, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, and the Y is a substituted Or unsubstituted alkyl.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述化學式1的R5~R12相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為氫、-SO2NHY、或者碳數1~30的經取代或未經取代的烷基,所述Y為碳數1~30的經取代或未經取代的烷基。 In an embodiment of the present specification, R5 to R12 of the chemical formula 1 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen, -SO 2 NHY, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, The Y is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述化學式1的R5~R12相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為氫、-SO2NHY、或者碳數1~20的經取代或未經取代的烷基,所述Y為碳數1~20的經取代或未經取代的烷基。 In an embodiment of the present specification, R5 to R12 of the chemical formula 1 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen, -SO 2 NHY, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, The Y is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述化學式1的R5~R12相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為氫、-SO2NHY、或者碳數1~10的經取代或未經取代的烷基,所述Y為碳數1~10的經取代或未經取代的烷基。 In an embodiment of the present specification, R5 to R12 of the chemical formula 1 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen, -SO 2 NHY, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, The Y is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述化學式1的R5~R12相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為氫、-SO2NHY、或者經取代或未經取代的甲基,所述Y為經碳數1~10的碳取代或未經取代的己基。 In an embodiment of the present specification, R5 to R12 of the chemical formula 1 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen, -SO 2 NHY, or a substituted or unsubstituted methyl group, and the Y is a carbon atom. 1 to 10 carbon substituted or unsubstituted hexyl.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述化學式1的R5~R12 相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為氫、-SO2NHY、或者經鹵素基取代或未經取代的甲基,所述Y為經乙基取代或未經取代的己基。 In an embodiment of the present specification, R5 to R12 of the chemical formula 1 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen, -SO 2 NHY, or a halogen-substituted or unsubstituted methyl group, and Y is Ethyl substituted or unsubstituted hexyl.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述化學式1的R5~R12相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為氫、-SO2NHY或三氟甲基(-CF3),所述Y為經乙基取代的己基。 In an embodiment of the present specification, R5 to R12 of the chemical formula 1 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen, -SO 2 NHY, or trifluoromethyl (-CF 3 ), and Y is an ethyl group. Substituted hexyl.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述化學式1的R5為氫或三氟甲基。 In an embodiment of the present specification, R5 of the chemical formula 1 is hydrogen or trifluoromethyl.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述化學式1的R6為氫、-SO2NHY或三氟甲基,所述Y為經乙基取代的己基。 In one embodiment of the present specification, R6 in Chemical Formula 1 is hydrogen, -SO 2 NHY, or trifluoromethyl, and Y is a hexyl group substituted with ethyl.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述化學式1的R7為氫。 In one embodiment of the present specification, R7 in Chemical Formula 1 is hydrogen.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述化學式1的R8為氫。 In one embodiment of the present specification, R8 in Chemical Formula 1 is hydrogen.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述化學式1的R9為氫。 In one embodiment of the present specification, R9 of the chemical formula 1 is hydrogen.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述化學式1的R10為氫。 In one embodiment of the present specification, R10 of the chemical formula 1 is hydrogen.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述化學式1的R11為氫。 In one embodiment of the present specification, R11 of the chemical formula 1 is hydrogen.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述化學式1的R12為氫。 In one embodiment of the present specification, R12 of the chemical formula 1 is hydrogen.

另外,本說明書的一實施態樣中,R13~R17相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為氫、重氫、鹵素基、-OH、-SO3 -、-SO3H、-SO3M、-SO2NM1M2、-SO2NHY、-COOH、陰離子性基、經取代或未經取代的烷基、經取代或未經取代的環烷基、經取代或未經取代的芳基、或者經取代或未經取代的雜芳基,所述M選自由Na+、K+、Rb+、Cs+、Fr+及包含銨結構的化合物所組成的群組中,所述M1、M2及Y相互相同或不同,分別獨立地選自由經取代或 未經取代的烷基、經取代或未經取代的芳基及經取代或未經取代的雜芳基所組成的群組中,所述R13~R17中的至少一個為陰離子性基。 Further, an embodiment aspect of the present specification, R13 ~ R17 the same or different, are each independently hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, -OH, -SO 3 -, -SO 3 H, -SO 3 M, - SO 2 NM1M2, -SO 2 NHY, -COOH, anionic group, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, or substituted Or unsubstituted heteroaryl, the M is selected from the group consisting of Na + , K + , Rb + , Cs + , Fr +, and a compound containing an ammonium structure, and the M1, M2, and Y are the same as each other Or different, each independently selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, and a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group, the R13 to R17 At least one of them is an anionic group.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,R13~R17相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為氫、-SO3 -、-SO3M或-SO2NHY,所述M及Y如之前定義般,所述R13~R17中的至少一個為陰離子性基。 An embodiment aspect of the present specification, R13 ~ R17 the same or different, are each independently hydrogen, -SO 3 -, -SO 3 M or -SO 2 NHY, the M and Y are as defined as before, the At least one of R13 to R17 is an anionic group.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,R13~R17相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為氫、-SO3 -、-SO3M或-SO2NHY,所述M及Y如之前定義般,所述R13~R17中的至少一個為-SO3 -An embodiment aspect of the present specification, R13 ~ R17 the same or different, are each independently hydrogen, -SO 3 -, -SO 3 M or -SO 2 NHY, the M and Y are as defined as before, the R13 ~ R17 in at least one of -SO 3 -.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,R13為-SO3 -An embodiment aspect of the present specification, R13 is -SO 3 -.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,R14為氫。 In one embodiment of the present specification, R14 is hydrogen.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,R15為氫、-SO3M或-SO2NHY,所述M及Y如之前定義般。 In an embodiment of the present specification, R15 is hydrogen, -SO 3 M, or -SO 2 NHY, and M and Y are as defined above.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,R16為氫。 In one embodiment of the present specification, R16 is hydrogen.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,R17為氫。 In one embodiment of the present specification, R17 is hydrogen.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,X為陰離子性基。 In one embodiment of the present specification, X is an anionic group.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,X為選自如下群組中的化合物,所述群組是由含有選自由鎢、鉬、矽及磷所組成的群組中的至少一個元素與氧的化合物的陰離子;三氟甲磺酸根陰離子、雙(三氟甲基磺醯基)醯胺陰離子、雙三氟甲磺醯亞胺陰離子、雙全氟乙基磺醯亞胺陰離子、四苯基硼酸根陰離子、四(4-氟苯基)硼酸鹽、四(五氟苯基)硼酸鹽、三-三氟甲磺醯基甲基化物及鹵素基所 組成。 In one embodiment of the present specification, X is a compound selected from the group consisting of a compound containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of tungsten, molybdenum, silicon, and phosphorus and oxygen. Anion; trifluoromethanesulfonate anion, bis (trifluoromethylsulfonyl) sulfonium anion, bistrifluoromethanesulfonimide anion, bisperfluoroethylsulfonimide anion, tetraphenylborate anion , Tetrakis (4-fluorophenyl) borate, Tetrakis (pentafluorophenyl) borate, Tris-trifluoromethanesulfonylmethylate and halogen composition.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,X可為-SO3 -An embodiment aspect of the present specification, X may be -SO 3 -.

另外,本說明書的一實施態樣中,r5及r6為0~4的整數,於r5為2以上的情況下,R5相互相同或不同,於r6為2以上的情況下,R6相互相同或不同。 In addition, in an embodiment of the present specification, r5 and r6 are integers of 0 to 4. When r5 is 2 or more, R5 is the same or different from each other, and when r6 is 2 or more, R6 is the same or different from each other. .

本說明書的一實施態樣中,r5及r6為0~3的整數,於r5為2以上的情況下,R5相互相同或不同,於r6為2以上的情況下,R6相互相同或不同。 In one embodiment of the present specification, r5 and r6 are integers of 0 to 3. When r5 is 2 or more, R5 is the same or different from each other, and when r6 is 2 or more, R6 is the same or different from each other.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,r5及r6為0~2的整數,於r5為2以上的情況下,R5相互相同或不同,於r6為2以上的情況下,R6相互相同或不同。 In one embodiment of the present specification, r5 and r6 are integers of 0 to 2. When r5 is 2 or more, R5 is the same or different from each other, and when r6 is 2 or more, R6 is the same or different from each other.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,r5及r6為0或1。 In one embodiment of the present specification, r5 and r6 are 0 or 1.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,r5及r6為0。 In one embodiment of the present specification, r5 and r6 are zero.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,r5及r6為1。 In one embodiment of the present specification, r5 and r6 are 1.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述化學式1可由下述結構表示,下述結構表示所述化學式1的異構體,所述化學式1表示代表結構。所謂異構體,是指雖然分子式相同,但具有相互不同的物理性質/化學性質的分子。 In an embodiment of the present specification, the chemical formula 1 may be represented by the following structure, the following structure represents an isomer of the chemical formula 1, and the chemical formula 1 represents a representative structure. The so-called isomers are molecules having the same molecular formula but different physical / chemical properties from each other.

Figure TWI679200B_D0018
Figure TWI679200B_D0018

所述結構中,L1、L2、R1~R17、X、a、r5及r6如所述化學式1中所定義般。 In the structure, L1, L2, R1 to R17, X, a, r5, and r6 are as defined in the chemical formula 1.

與所述異構體相關的說明可應用於本說明書中記載的所有二苯并哌喃類染料結構中。 The descriptions related to the isomers can be applied to all dibenzopiperan-type dye structures described in this specification.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述-SO3M可表示-SO3 -與M進行離子鍵結或鹽鍵結而成者。 In an embodiment of the present specification, the -SO 3 M may represent -SO 3 - formed by ionic bonding or salt bonding with M.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述M選自由Na+、K+、Rb+、Cs+、Fr+及包含銨結構的化合物所組成的群組中,所述包含銨結構的化合物可包含下述化學式A所表示的單元或下述化學式B所表示的單元。 In an embodiment of the present specification, the M is selected from the group consisting of Na + , K + , Rb + , Cs + , Fr +, and a compound containing an ammonium structure, and the compound containing an ammonium structure may include The unit represented by the following chemical formula A or the unit represented by the following chemical formula B.

[化學式A]

Figure TWI679200B_D0019
[Chemical Formula A]
Figure TWI679200B_D0019

Figure TWI679200B_D0020
Figure TWI679200B_D0020

所述化學式A中,Ra~Rd相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為氫、經取代或未經取代的烷基、經取代或未經取代的烯基、經取代或未經取代的芳基、經取代或未經取代的芳烷基、-L1-NHCO-R或-L2-OCO-R,或者Ra~Rd中的兩個相互鍵結而形成經取代或未經取代的環,所述R為氫、經取代或未經取代的烷基、經取代或未經取代的芳基、或者經取代或未經取代的芳烷基,所述L1及L2為經取代或未經取代的伸烷基,所述化學式B中,Rb~Rd相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為氫、經取代或未經取代的烷基、經取代或未經取代的烯基、經取代或未經取代的芳基、 或者經取代或未經取代的芳烷基,或者Rb~Rd中的兩個相互鍵結而形成經取代或未經取代的環,Z為經取代或未經取代的伸烷基、經取代或未經取代的伸芳基、-L3-NHCO-、或-L4-OCO-,所述L3及L4為經取代或未經取代的伸烷基,Re~Rg相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為氫、或者經取代或未經取代的烷基。 In the chemical formula A, Ra to Rd are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, A substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group, -L 1 -NHCO-R or -L 2 -OCO-R, or two of Ra ~ Rd are bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted ring, so R is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl, and L 1 and L 2 are substituted or unsubstituted Substituted alkylene, in the chemical formula B, Rb ~ Rd are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted A substituted aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group, or two of Rb ~ Rd are bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted ring, and Z is a substituted or unsubstituted extension group. Alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted arylene, -L 3 -NHCO-, or -L 4 -OCO-, where L 3 and L 4 are substituted or unsubstituted alkylene, Re ~ Rg The same or different from each other, they are each independently hydrogen or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group.

根據本說明書的一實施態樣,所述化學式A中,Ra~Rd相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為氫、碳數1~30的經取代或未經取代的烷基、碳數1~30的經取代或未經取代的烯基、碳數6~30的經取代或未經取代的芳基、碳數6~30的經取代或未經取代的芳烷基、-L1-NHCO-R或-L2-OCO-R,或者Ra~Rd中的兩個相互鍵結而形成經取代或未經取代的環,所述R為氫、碳數1~30的經取代或未經取代的烷基、碳數6~30的經取代或未經取代的芳基、或者碳數6~30的經取代或未經取代的芳烷基,所述L1及L2為碳數1~30的經取代或未經取代的伸烷基,所述化學式B中,Rb~Rd相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為氫、碳數1~30的經取代或未經取代的烷基、碳數1~30的經取代或未經取代的烯基、碳數6~30的經取代或未經取代的芳基、或者碳數6~30的經取代或未經取代的芳烷基,或者Rb~Rd中的兩個相互鍵結而形成經取代或未經取代的環,Z為碳數1~30的經取代或未經取代的伸烷基、碳數6~30的經取代或未經取代的伸芳基、-L3-NHCO-、或-L4-OCO-,所述L3及L4為碳數1~30的經取代或未經取代的伸烷基,Re~Rg相互相同或不同,分別獨立 地為氫、或者碳數1~30的經取代或未經取代的烷基。 According to an embodiment of the present specification, in the chemical formula A, Ra to Rd are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, and 1 to 30 carbon atoms. Substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, -L 1 -NHCO- R or -L 2 -OCO-R, or two of Ra ~ Rd are bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted ring, R is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted with 1 to 30 carbon atoms An alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, wherein L 1 and L 2 are carbon numbers 1 to 30 substituted or unsubstituted alkylene groups, in the chemical formula B, Rb ~ Rd are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or carbon having 1 to 30 carbon atoms Substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl having 1 to 30, substituted or unsubstituted aryl having 6 to 30 carbon, or substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl having 6 to 30 carbon, or Two of Rb ~ Rd are bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted A substituted ring, Z is a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, -L 3 -NHCO-, or- L 4 -OCO-, wherein L 3 and L 4 are substituted or unsubstituted alkylene groups having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, and Re to Rg are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen or 1 to 3 carbon atoms 30 substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.

根據本說明書的一實施態樣,所述化學式A中,Ra~Rd相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為氫、碳數1~20的經取代或未經取代的烷基、碳數1~20的經取代或未經取代的烯基、碳數6~20的經取代或未經取代的芳基、碳數6~20的經取代或未經取代的芳烷基、-L1-NHCO-R或-L2-OCO-R,或者Ra~Rd中的兩個相互鍵結而形成經取代或未經取代的環,所述R為氫、碳數1~20的經取代或未經取代的烷基、碳數6~20的經取代或未經取代的芳基、或者碳數6~20的經取代或未經取代的芳烷基,所述L1及L2為碳數1~20的經取代或未經取代的伸烷基,所述化學式B中,Rb~Rd相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為氫、碳數1~20的經取代或未經取代的烷基、碳數1~20的經取代或未經取代的烯基、碳數6~20的經取代或未經取代的芳基、或者碳數6~20的經取代或未經取代的芳烷基,或者Rb~Rd中的兩個相互鍵結而形成經取代或未經取代的環,Z為碳數1~20的經取代或未經取代的伸烷基、碳數6~20的經取代或未經取代的伸芳基、-L3-NHCO-、或-L4-OCO-,所述L3及L4為碳數1~20的經取代或未經取代的伸烷基,Re~Rg相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為氫、或者碳數1~20的經取代或未經取代的烷基。 According to an embodiment of the present specification, in the chemical formula A, Ra to Rd are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and 1 to 20 carbon atoms. Substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, -L 1 -NHCO- R or -L 2 -OCO-R, or two of Ra ~ Rd are bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted ring, R is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted with 1 to 20 carbon atoms An alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, wherein L 1 and L 2 are carbon numbers 1 to A substituted or unsubstituted alkylene group of 20, in the chemical formula B, Rb ~ Rd are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, carbon having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, Substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl having 1 to 20, substituted or unsubstituted aryl having 6 to 20 carbons, or substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl having 6 to 20 carbons, or Two of Rb ~ Rd are bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted A substituted ring, Z is a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, -L 3 -NHCO-, or- L 4 -OCO-, the L 3 and L 4 are substituted or unsubstituted alkylene groups having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and Re to Rg are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen or 1 to 3 carbon atoms 20 substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所謂所述單元是指單量體包含在聚合體中的重覆結構,所述單元可包含於聚合體內的主鏈中而構成聚合體。 In an embodiment of the present specification, the unit refers to a repeated structure in which a single body is included in a polymer, and the unit may be included in a main chain of the polymer to constitute a polymer.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,包含所述化學式B所表示的單元的化合物可為高分子。 In one embodiment of the present specification, the compound including the unit represented by the chemical formula B may be a polymer.

於包含所述化學式B所表示的單元的化合物為高分子的情況下,可於1個~500個的範圍內包含所述化學式B所表示的單元。 When the compound containing the unit represented by the chemical formula B is a polymer, the unit represented by the chemical formula B may be included in a range of 1 to 500.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,包含所述化學式B所表示的單元的化合物的重量平均分子量可為1000~10000,較佳為3,000~8,000,進而佳為5,000~7,000。 In one embodiment of the present specification, the weight average molecular weight of the compound including the unit represented by the chemical formula B may be 1,000 to 10,000, preferably 3,000 to 8,000, and even more preferably 5,000 to 7,000.

根據本說明書的一實施態樣,包含所述化學式B所表示的單元的化合物的末端可為氫、鹵素基、或者經取代或未經取代的烷基。 According to an embodiment of the present specification, the terminal of the compound containing the unit represented by the chemical formula B may be hydrogen, a halogen group, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述化學式1可由下述化學式2表示。 In one embodiment of the present specification, the chemical formula 1 may be represented by the following chemical formula 2.

Figure TWI679200B_D0021
Figure TWI679200B_D0021

所述化學式2中, L1、L2、R1~R17、X、a、r5及r6如所述化學式1中所定義般。 In the chemical formula 2, L1, L2, R1 to R17, X, a, r5, and r6 are as defined in the chemical formula 1.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述化學式1可由下述化學式3表示。 In one embodiment of the present specification, the chemical formula 1 may be represented by the following chemical formula 3.

Figure TWI679200B_D0022
Figure TWI679200B_D0022

所述化學式3中,L1、L2、R1~R17、X、a、r5及r6如所述化學式1中所定義般。 In the chemical formula 3, L1, L2, R1 to R17, X, a, r5, and r6 are as defined in the chemical formula 1.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述化學式1可由下述化學式4表示。 In one embodiment of the present specification, the chemical formula 1 may be represented by the following chemical formula 4.

[化學式4]

Figure TWI679200B_D0023
[Chemical Formula 4]
Figure TWI679200B_D0023

所述化學式4中,L1、L2、R1~R17、X、a、r5及r6如所述化學式1中所定義般。 In the chemical formula 4, L1, L2, R1 to R17, X, a, r5, and r6 are as defined in the chemical formula 1.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述化學式1的包含氮原子的二酐基可為由下述取代基中的任一個表示的化合物。 In one embodiment of the present specification, the dianhydride group containing a nitrogen atom in Chemical Formula 1 may be a compound represented by any one of the following substituents.

Figure TWI679200B_D0024
Figure TWI679200B_D0024

所述取代基中,

Figure TWI679200B_D0025
表示與所述化學式1連結的部位,X1、X2、Y1~Y3相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為氫、重氫、鹵素基、硝基、-OH、-SO3H、-COOH、膦基、陰離子性基、經取代或未經取代的烷基、或者經取代或未經取代的芳基,或者鄰接 的基可鍵結而形成經取代或未經取代的環。 In the substituent,
Figure TWI679200B_D0025
X1, X2, Y1 to Y3 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, nitro, -OH, -SO 3 H, -COOH, and phosphine , Anionic group, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, or adjacent groups may be bonded to form a substituted or unsubstituted ring.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述化學式1所表示的化合物可由下述化學式中的任一個表示。 In one embodiment of the present specification, the compound represented by the chemical formula 1 may be represented by any one of the following chemical formulas.

Figure TWI679200B_D0026
Figure TWI679200B_D0026

Figure TWI679200B_D0027
Figure TWI679200B_D0027

Figure TWI679200B_D0028
Figure TWI679200B_D0028

Figure TWI679200B_D0029
Figure TWI679200B_D0029

Figure TWI679200B_D0030
Figure TWI679200B_D0030

Figure TWI679200B_D0031
Figure TWI679200B_D0031

Figure TWI679200B_D0032
Figure TWI679200B_D0032

Figure TWI679200B_D0033
Figure TWI679200B_D0033

Figure TWI679200B_D0034
Figure TWI679200B_D0034

Figure TWI679200B_D0035
Figure TWI679200B_D0035

Figure TWI679200B_D0036
Figure TWI679200B_D0036

Figure TWI679200B_D0037
Figure TWI679200B_D0037

Figure TWI679200B_D0038
Figure TWI679200B_D0038

Figure TWI679200B_D0039
Figure TWI679200B_D0039

Figure TWI679200B_D0040
Figure TWI679200B_D0040

Figure TWI679200B_D0041
Figure TWI679200B_D0041

Figure TWI679200B_D0042
Figure TWI679200B_D0042

Figure TWI679200B_D0043
Figure TWI679200B_D0043

Figure TWI679200B_D0044
Figure TWI679200B_D0044

Figure TWI679200B_D0045
Figure TWI679200B_D0045

Figure TWI679200B_D0046
Figure TWI679200B_D0046

Figure TWI679200B_D0047
Figure TWI679200B_D0047

Figure TWI679200B_D0048
Figure TWI679200B_D0048

Figure TWI679200B_D0049
Figure TWI679200B_D0049

Figure TWI679200B_D0050
Figure TWI679200B_D0050

Figure TWI679200B_D0051
Figure TWI679200B_D0051

Figure TWI679200B_D0052
Figure TWI679200B_D0052

Figure TWI679200B_D0053
Figure TWI679200B_D0053

Figure TWI679200B_D0054
Figure TWI679200B_D0054

Figure TWI679200B_D0055
Figure TWI679200B_D0055

Figure TWI679200B_D0056
Figure TWI679200B_D0056

Figure TWI679200B_D0057
Figure TWI679200B_D0057

Figure TWI679200B_D0058
Figure TWI679200B_D0058

Figure TWI679200B_D0059
Figure TWI679200B_D0059

Figure TWI679200B_D0060
Figure TWI679200B_D0060

Figure TWI679200B_D0061
Figure TWI679200B_D0061

Figure TWI679200B_D0062
Figure TWI679200B_D0062

Figure TWI679200B_D0063
Figure TWI679200B_D0063

Figure TWI679200B_D0064
Figure TWI679200B_D0064

Figure TWI679200B_D0065
Figure TWI679200B_D0065

Figure TWI679200B_D0066
Figure TWI679200B_D0066

Figure TWI679200B_D0067
Figure TWI679200B_D0067

Figure TWI679200B_D0068
Figure TWI679200B_D0068

Figure TWI679200B_D0069
Figure TWI679200B_D0069

Figure TWI679200B_D0070
Figure TWI679200B_D0070

Figure TWI679200B_D0071
Figure TWI679200B_D0071

Figure TWI679200B_D0072
Figure TWI679200B_D0072

Figure TWI679200B_D0073
Figure TWI679200B_D0073

Figure TWI679200B_D0074
Figure TWI679200B_D0074

Figure TWI679200B_D0075
Figure TWI679200B_D0075

Figure TWI679200B_D0076
Figure TWI679200B_D0076

Figure TWI679200B_D0077
Figure TWI679200B_D0077

Figure TWI679200B_D0078
Figure TWI679200B_D0078

Figure TWI679200B_D0079
Figure TWI679200B_D0079

Figure TWI679200B_D0080
Figure TWI679200B_D0080

Figure TWI679200B_D0081
Figure TWI679200B_D0081

Figure TWI679200B_D0082
Figure TWI679200B_D0082

所述化學式中,M及Y如所述化學式1中所定義般。 In the chemical formula, M and Y are as defined in the chemical formula 1.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,所述化學式的環中取代位置未經指定的取代基是指可經環中所含的碳的任意部分取代。 In an embodiment of the present specification, the unspecified substituent in the substitution position in the ring of the chemical formula means that it may be substituted by any part of the carbon contained in the ring.

例如,

Figure TWI679200B_D0083
中,
Figure TWI679200B_D0084
是指於經-CF3取代的苯環中可被取代為除去經-SCH3取代的碳以外的剩餘的碳中的任一者,具體而言可由下述4個結構表示。 E.g,
Figure TWI679200B_D0083
in,
Figure TWI679200B_D0084
The benzene ring substituted with -CF 3 refers to any of carbons other than the carbon substituted with -SCH 3 , and can be specifically represented by the following four structures.

Figure TWI679200B_D0085
Figure TWI679200B_D0085

作為其他例示,於

Figure TWI679200B_D0086
中,
Figure TWI679200B_D0087
是指於經-SO2NHY取代的萘環中可被取代為萘中所含的碳中的任一者,具體而言可由下述6個結構表示。 As another example, in
Figure TWI679200B_D0086
in,
Figure TWI679200B_D0087
The naphthalene ring substituted with -SO 2 NHY is any of carbons contained in naphthalene, and specifically, it can be represented by the following six structures.

Figure TWI679200B_D0088
Figure TWI679200B_D0088

所述6個結構中,Y如之前所定義般。 In the six structures, Y is as defined before.

另外,根據本說明書的一實施態樣,可提供一種包含所述化合物的著色材料組成物。 Moreover, according to one aspect of this specification, the coloring material composition containing the said compound can be provided.

所述著色材料組成物除了包含所述化學式1的化合物以外,可更包含染料及顏料中的至少一種。例如,所述著色材料組 成物可僅包含所述化學式1的化合物,亦可包含所述化學式1的化合物與一種以上的染料,或者包含所述化學式1的化合物與一種以上的顏料,或者包含所述化學式1的化合物、一種以上的染料及一種以上的顏料。 The coloring material composition may include at least one of a dye and a pigment in addition to the compound of Chemical Formula 1. For example, the coloring material group The product may include only the compound of Chemical Formula 1, or the compound of Chemical Formula 1 and one or more dyes, or the compound of Chemical Formula 1 and one or more pigments, or the compound of Chemical Formula 1, More than one dye and more than one pigment.

根據本說明書的一實施態樣,可提供一種包含所述著色材料組成物的感光性樹脂組成物。 According to an embodiment of the present specification, a photosensitive resin composition including the coloring material composition can be provided.

根據本說明書的一實施態樣,所述感光性樹脂組成物可更包含所述化學式1所表示的化合物、黏合劑樹脂、多官能性單體、光起始劑及溶媒。 According to an embodiment of the present specification, the photosensitive resin composition may further include the compound represented by the chemical formula 1, a binder resin, a polyfunctional monomer, a photoinitiator, and a solvent.

所述黏合劑樹脂若可顯示出由感光性樹脂組成物製造的膜的強度、顯影性等物性,則並無特別限定。 The binder resin is not particularly limited as long as it exhibits physical properties such as strength and developability of a film made of a photosensitive resin composition.

所述黏合劑樹脂可使用賦予機械強度的多官能性單體與賦予鹼溶解性的單體的共聚合樹脂,可更包含該技術領域中通常使用的黏合劑。 The binder resin may be a copolymerized resin of a polyfunctional monomer that imparts mechanical strength and a monomer that imparts alkali solubility, and may further include a binder commonly used in the technical field.

所述賦予膜的機械強度的多官能性單體可為不飽和羧酸酯類、芳香族乙烯基類、不飽和醚類、不飽和醯亞胺類及酸酐中的任一種以上。 The polyfunctional monomer that imparts mechanical strength to the film may be any one or more of unsaturated carboxylic acid esters, aromatic vinyls, unsaturated ethers, unsaturated sulfonimines, and acid anhydrides.

所述不飽和羧酸酯類的具體例可選自由以下化合物所組成的群組中:(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯、(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二甲基胺基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第三丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異冰片酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-2- 苯氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸四氫糠酯、(甲基)丙烯酸羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-2-羥基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-2-羥基-3-氯丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-4-羥基丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸醯基辛基氧基-2-羥基丙酯、丙三醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-2-甲氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-3-甲氧基丁酯、乙氧基二乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、甲氧基三乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、甲氧基三丙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚(乙二醇)甲醚(甲基)丙烯酸酯、苯氧基二乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、對壬基苯氧基聚乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、對壬基苯氧基聚丙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、(甲基)丙烯酸四氟丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-1,1,1,3,3,3-六氟異丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸八氟戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十七氟癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三溴苯酯、α-羥基甲基丙烯酸甲酯、α-羥基甲基丙烯酸乙酯、α-羥基甲基丙烯酸丙酯及α-羥基甲基丙烯酸丁酯,但並非僅限定於該些。 Specific examples of the unsaturated carboxylic acid esters can be selected from the group consisting of benzyl (meth) acrylate, methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, (methyl) ) Butyl acrylate, dimethylaminoethyl (meth) acrylate, isobutyl (meth) acrylate, tertiary butyl (meth) acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) Isobornyl acrylate, ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylic acid-2- Phenoxyethyl ester, tetrahydrofurfuryl (meth) acrylate, hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxy-3-chloro (meth) acrylate Propyl ester, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, fluorenyl octyloxy-2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, glycerol (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylic acid-2 -Methoxyethyl, 3-methoxybutyl (meth) acrylate, ethoxydiethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, methoxytriethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, methyl Oxytripropylene glycol (meth) acrylate, poly (ethylene glycol) methyl ether (meth) acrylate, phenoxydiethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, p-nonylphenoxy polyethylene glycol (Meth) acrylate, p-nonylphenoxy polypropylene glycol (meth) acrylate, glycidyl (meth) acrylate, tetrafluoropropyl (meth) acrylate, -1,1 (meth) acrylate , 1,3,3,3-Hexafluoroisopropyl, octafluoropentyl (meth) acrylate, heptafluorodecyl (meth) acrylate, tribromophenyl (meth) acrylate, α-hydroxymethyl Methyl acrylate, α-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, α-hydroxypropyl methacrylate, and α-hydroxy Butyl methacrylate, but is not limited to only the plurality.

所述芳香族乙烯基類的具體例可選自由苯乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯、(鄰、間、對)-乙烯基甲苯、(鄰、間、對)-甲氧基苯乙烯及(鄰、間、對)-氯苯乙烯所組成的群組中,但並非僅限定於該些。 Specific examples of the aromatic vinyls include free styrene, α-methylstyrene, (o-, m-, p-)-vinyltoluene, (o-, m-, p-)-methoxystyrene, and ( The group consisting of ortho, meta, and para) -chlorostyrene is not limited to these.

所述不飽和醚類的具體例可選自由乙烯基甲醚、乙烯基乙醚及烯丙基縮水甘油基醚所組成的群組中,但並非僅限定於該些。 Specific examples of the unsaturated ethers may be selected from the group consisting of vinyl methyl ether, vinyl ether, and allyl glycidyl ether, but are not limited to these.

所述不飽和醯亞胺類的具體例可選自由N-苯基順丁烯二醯亞胺、N-(4-氯苯基)順丁烯二醯亞胺、N-(4-羥基苯基)順丁烯二醯亞胺及N-環己基順丁烯二醯亞胺所組成的群組中,但並非僅 限定於該些。 Specific examples of the unsaturated fluorene imines can be selected from N-phenylcis butylene diimide, N- (4-chlorophenyl) cis butylene diimide, and N- (4-hydroxybenzene Group), but is not limited to the group consisting of maleimide and N-cyclohexylmaleimide Limited to these.

所述酸酐有:順丁烯二酸酐、甲基順丁烯二酸酐、四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐等,但並非僅限定於該些。 The acid anhydride includes maleic anhydride, methyl maleic anhydride, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, and the like, but is not limited to these.

所述賦予鹼溶解性的單體若包含酸基,則並無特別限定,例如較佳為使用選自由(甲基)丙烯酸、丁烯酸、衣康酸、順丁烯二酸、反丁烯二酸、單甲基順丁烯二酸、5-降冰片烯-2-羧酸、鄰苯二甲酸單-2-((甲基)丙烯醯基氧基)乙酯、丁二酸單-2-((甲基)丙烯醯基氧基)乙酯、ω-羧基聚己內酯單(甲基)丙烯酸酯所組成的群組中的一種以上,但並非僅限定於該些。 The monomer for imparting alkali solubility is not particularly limited as long as it contains an acid group. For example, it is preferable to use a monomer selected from (meth) acrylic acid, butenoic acid, itaconic acid, maleic acid, and fumaric acid. Diacid, monomethylmaleic acid, 5-norbornene-2-carboxylic acid, phthalic acid mono-2-((meth) acrylfluorenyloxy) ethyl ester, succinic acid mono- One or more members of the group consisting of 2-((meth) acrylfluorenyloxy) ethyl ester and ω-carboxy polycaprolactone mono (meth) acrylate are not limited thereto.

根據本說明書的一實施態樣,所述黏合劑樹脂的酸價為50KOHmg/g~130KOHmg/g,重量平均分子量為1,000~50,000。 According to an embodiment of the present specification, the acid value of the binder resin is 50 KOHmg / g to 130 KOHmg / g, and the weight average molecular weight is 1,000 to 50,000.

所述多官能性單體為發揮藉由光而形成光阻像的作用的單體,具體而言可為選自由丙二醇甲基丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇丙烯酸酯、新戊二醇二丙烯酸酯、6-己二醇二丙烯酸酯、1,6-己二醇丙烯酸酯四乙二醇甲基丙烯酸酯、雙苯氧基乙醇二丙烯酸酯、三羥基乙基異氰脲酸酯三甲基丙烯酸酯、三甲基丙烷三甲基丙烯酸酯、二苯基季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇三甲基丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇四甲基丙烯酸酯及二季戊四醇六甲基丙烯酸酯所組成的群組中的一種或兩種以上的混合物。 The polyfunctional monomer is a monomer that exhibits a photoresist effect formed by light, and may be specifically selected from propylene glycol methacrylate, dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate, dipentaerythritol acrylate, neopentyl Alcohol diacrylate, 6-hexanediol diacrylate, 1,6-hexanediol acrylate tetraethylene glycol methacrylate, bisphenoxyethanol diacrylate, trihydroxyethyl isocyanurate Group of trimethacrylate, trimethylpropane trimethacrylate, diphenyl pentaerythritol hexaacrylate, pentaerythritol trimethacrylate, pentaerythritol tetramethacrylate, and dipentaerythritol hexamethacrylate One or a mixture of two or more of them.

所述光起始劑若為藉由光而產生自由基來促進交聯的起始劑,則並無特別限定,例如可為選自由苯乙酮系化合物、聯咪唑系化合物、三嗪系化合物及肟系化合物所組成的群組中的一 種以上。 The photoinitiator is not particularly limited as long as it is an initiator that generates free radicals by light to promote cross-linking. And one of the group consisting of oxime compounds More than that.

所述苯乙酮系化合物有:2-羥基-2-甲基-1-苯基丙烷-1-酮、1-(4-異丙基苯基)-2-羥基-2-甲基丙烷-1-酮、4-(2-羥基乙氧基)-苯基-(2-羥基-2-丙基)酮、1-羥基環己基苯基酮、安息香甲醚、安息香乙醚、安息香異丁醚、安息香丁醚、2,2-二甲氧基-2-苯基苯乙酮、2-甲基-(4-甲硫基)苯基-2-嗎啉基-1-丙烷-1-酮、2-苄基-2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-嗎啉基苯基)-丁烷-1-酮、2-(4-溴-苄基-2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-嗎啉基苯基)-丁烷-1-酮或2-甲基-1-[4-(甲硫基)苯基]-2-嗎啉基丙烷-1-酮等,並不限定於該些。 The acetophenone-based compounds include 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropane-1-one, 1- (4-isopropylphenyl) -2-hydroxy-2-methylpropane- 1-ketone, 4- (2-hydroxyethoxy) -phenyl- (2-hydroxy-2-propyl) ketone, 1-hydroxycyclohexylphenyl ketone, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ether, benzoin isobutyl ether , Benzoin butyl ether, 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone, 2-methyl- (4-methylthio) phenyl-2-morpholinyl-1-propane-1-one 2-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1- (4-morpholinylphenyl) -butane-1-one, 2- (4-bromo-benzyl-2-dimethylamino) 1- (4-morpholinylphenyl) -butane-1-one or 2-methyl-1- [4- (methylthio) phenyl] -2-morpholinylpropane-1-one, etc. Is not limited to these.

所述聯咪唑系化合物有:2,2-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四苯基聯咪唑、2,2'-雙(鄰氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四(3,4,5-三甲氧基苯基)-1,2'-聯咪唑、2,2'-雙(2,3-二氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四苯基聯咪唑、2,2'-雙(鄰氯苯基)-4,4,5,5'-四苯基-1,2'-聯咪唑等,並不限定於該些。 The biimidazole-based compounds include: 2,2-bis (2-chlorophenyl) -4,4 ', 5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole, 2,2'-bis (o-chlorophenyl)- 4,4 ', 5,5'-tetra (3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl) -1,2'-biimidazole, 2,2'-bis (2,3-dichlorophenyl)- 4,4 ', 5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole, 2,2'-bis (o-chlorophenyl) -4,4,5,5'-tetraphenyl-1,2'-biimidazole, etc. Is not limited to these.

所述三嗪系化合物有:3-{4-[2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-均三嗪-6-基]苯硫基}丙酸、1,1,1,3,3,3-六氟異丙基-3-{4-[2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-均三嗪-6-基]苯硫基}丙酸酯、乙基-2-{4-[2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-均三嗪-6-基]苯硫基}乙酸酯、2-環氧基乙基-2-{4-[2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-均三嗪-6-基]苯硫基}乙酸酯、環己基-2-{4-[2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-均三嗪-6-基]苯硫基}乙酸酯、苄基-2-{4-[2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-均三嗪-6-基]苯硫基}乙酸酯、3-{氯-4-[2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-均三嗪-6-基]苯硫基}丙酸、3-{4-[2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-均三嗪-6-基]苯硫基}丙醯胺、 2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-對甲氧基苯乙烯基-均三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(1-對二甲基胺基苯基)-1,3-丁二烯基-均三嗪、2-三氯甲基-4-胺基-6-對甲氧基苯乙烯基-均三嗪等,並不限定於該些。 The triazine-based compound includes: 3- {4- [2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -s-triazine-6-yl] phenylthio} propionic acid, 1,1,1,3,3 , 3-hexafluoroisopropyl-3- {4- [2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -s-triazine-6-yl] phenylthio} propionate, ethyl-2- {4 -[2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -s-triazin-6-yl] phenylthio} acetate, 2-epoxyethyl-2- {4- [2,4-bis ( Trichloromethyl) -mesytriazin-6-yl] phenylthio} acetate, cyclohexyl-2- {4- [2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -mesytriazin-6-yl ] Benzylthio} acetate, benzyl-2- {4- [2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -mesatriazin-6-yl] phenylthio} acetate, 3- {chloro -4- [2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -mesytriazin-6-yl] phenylthio} propanoic acid, 3- {4- [2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -isocyanate Triazine-6-yl] phenylthio} propanamide, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6-p-methoxystyryl-s-triazine, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- (1-p-dimethylaminobenzene Group) -1,3-butadienyl-s-triazine, 2-trichloromethyl-4-amino-6-p-methoxystyryl-s-triazine, and the like are not limited to these.

所述肟系化合物有:1,2-辛二酮-1-(4-苯硫基)苯基-2-(鄰苯甲醯基肟)(汽巴-嘉基(Ciba-Geigy)公司,CGI124)、乙酮-1-(9-乙基)-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基-3-基)-1-(O-乙醯基肟)(CGI242)、N-1919(艾迪科(ADEKA)公司)等,並不限定於該些。 The oxime-based compounds include: 1,2-octanedione-1- (4-phenylthio) phenyl-2- (o-benzoyl oxime) (Ciba-Geigy), CGI124), ethyl ketone-1- (9-ethyl) -6- (2-methylbenzylidene-3-yl) -1- (O-acetamidooxime) (CGI242), N-1919 ( ADEKA, etc.) is not limited to these.

所述溶媒可為選自由以下化合物所組成的群組中的一種以上:丙酮、甲基乙基酮、甲基異丁基酮、甲基溶纖劑、乙基溶纖劑、四氫呋喃、1,4-二噁烷、乙二醇二甲醚、乙二醇二乙醚、丙二醇二甲醚、丙二醇二乙醚、二乙二醇二甲醚、二乙二醇二乙醚、二乙二醇甲基乙基醚、氯仿、二氯甲烷、1,2-二氯乙烷、1,1,1-三氯乙烷、1,1,2-三氯乙烷、1,1,2-三氯乙烯、己烷、庚烷、辛烷、環己烷、苯、甲苯、二甲苯、甲醇、乙醇、異丙醇、丙醇、丁醇、第三丁醇、2-乙氧基丙醇、2-甲氧基丙醇、3-甲氧基丁醇、環己酮、環戊酮、丙二醇甲醚乙酸酯、丙二醇乙醚乙酸酯、3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、乙基溶纖劑乙酸酯、甲基溶纖劑乙酸酯、丁基乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲醚及二丙二醇單甲醚,但並非僅限定於此。 The solvent may be one or more selected from the group consisting of acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, methyl cellosolve, ethyl cellosolve, tetrahydrofuran, 1, 4-Dioxane, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, ethylene glycol diethyl ether, propylene glycol dimethyl ether, propylene glycol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol methyl ethyl Ether, chloroform, dichloromethane, 1,2-dichloroethane, 1,1,1-trichloroethane, 1,1,2-trichloroethane, 1,1,2-trichloroethylene, Hexane, heptane, octane, cyclohexane, benzene, toluene, xylene, methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, propanol, butanol, tertiary butanol, 2-ethoxypropanol, 2-methyl Oxypropanol, 3-methoxybutanol, cyclohexanone, cyclopentanone, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, propylene glycol ethyl ether acetate, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-ethoxy Ethyl propionate, ethyl cellosolve acetate, methyl cellosolve acetate, butyl acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, and dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether are not limited thereto.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,以所述感光性樹脂組成物的總重量為基準,所述化學式1所表示的化合物的含量為5重量%~60重量%,所述黏合劑樹脂的含量為1重量%~60重量%,所 述光起始劑的含量為0.1重量%~20重量%,所述多官能性單體的含量為0.1重量%~50重量%,所述溶媒的含量為10重量%~80重量%。 In an embodiment of the present specification, based on the total weight of the photosensitive resin composition, the content of the compound represented by the chemical formula 1 is 5% to 60% by weight, and the content of the binder resin is 1% to 60% by weight The content of the photoinitiator is 0.1% to 20% by weight, the content of the polyfunctional monomer is 0.1% to 50% by weight, and the content of the solvent is 10% to 80% by weight.

根據本說明書的一實施態樣,以所述感光性樹脂組成物中的固體成分的總重量為基準,所述化學式1所表示的化合物的含量為5重量%~60重量%,所述黏合劑樹脂的含量為1重量%~60重量%,所述光起始劑的含量為0.1重量%~20重量%,所述多官能性單體的含量為0.1重量%~50重量%。 According to an embodiment of the present specification, a content of the compound represented by the chemical formula 1 is 5 to 60% by weight based on a total weight of solid components in the photosensitive resin composition, and the adhesive The content of the resin is 1% to 60% by weight, the content of the photoinitiator is 0.1% to 20% by weight, and the content of the polyfunctional monomer is 0.1% to 50% by weight.

具體而言,關於所述感光性樹脂組成物,以所述感光性樹脂組成物中的固體成分的總重量為基準,所述化學式1所表示的化合物的含量為5重量%~50重量%,所述黏合劑樹脂的含量為1重量%~50重量%,所述光起始劑的含量為0.1重量%~10重量%,所述多官能性單體的含量為0.1重量%~45重量%。 Specifically, regarding the photosensitive resin composition, based on the total weight of solid components in the photosensitive resin composition, the content of the compound represented by the chemical formula 1 is 5% to 50% by weight. The content of the binder resin is 1% to 50% by weight, the content of the photoinitiator is 0.1% to 10% by weight, and the content of the polyfunctional monomer is 0.1% to 45% by weight. .

所謂所述固體成分的總重量,是指樹脂組成物中除溶媒之外的成分的總重量之和。固體成分及各成分的以固體成分為基準的重量%的基準可利用液相層析法或氣相層析法等本領域中所使用的通常的分析方法來測定。 The total weight of the solid content refers to the sum of the total weight of the components in the resin composition other than the solvent. The solid content and the basis weight percentage of each component based on the solid content can be measured by a general analysis method used in the art such as liquid chromatography or gas chromatography.

根據本說明書的一實施態樣,所述感光性樹脂組成物可更包含添加劑。 According to an embodiment of the present specification, the photosensitive resin composition may further include an additive.

本說明書的一實施態樣中,以所述感光性樹脂組成物的總重量為基準,可更包含0.1重量%~20重量%的添加劑。 In an embodiment of the present specification, based on the total weight of the photosensitive resin composition, it may further contain 0.1% to 20% by weight of an additive.

根據本說明書的另一實施態樣,以所述感光性樹脂組成 物中的固體成分的總重量為基準,所述添加劑的含量為0.1重量%~20重量%。 According to another embodiment of the present specification, the photosensitive resin is composed of The total weight of solid components in the substance is used as a reference, and the content of the additive is 0.1% to 20% by weight.

具體而言,以所述感光性樹脂組成物中的固體成分的總重量為基準,所述添加劑的含量為0.1重量%~10重量%。 Specifically, based on the total weight of solid components in the photosensitive resin composition, the content of the additive is 0.1% to 10% by weight.

根據本說明書的一實施態樣,所述感光性樹脂組成物追加包含選自由光交聯增感劑、硬化促進劑、抗氧化劑、密合促進劑、界面活性劑、熱聚合防止劑、紫外線吸收劑、分散劑及調平劑所組成的群組中的一種或兩種以上的添加劑。 According to an embodiment of the present specification, the photosensitive resin composition additionally includes a member selected from the group consisting of a photocrosslinking sensitizer, a hardening accelerator, an antioxidant, an adhesion promoter, a surfactant, a thermal polymerization inhibitor, and ultraviolet absorption. One or two or more additives in a group consisting of an agent, a dispersant, and a leveling agent.

根據本說明書的一實施態樣,以所述感光性樹脂組成物中的固體成分的總重量為基準,所述添加劑的含量為0.1重量%~20重量%。 According to an embodiment of the present specification, the content of the additive is 0.1% to 20% by weight based on the total weight of solid components in the photosensitive resin composition.

根據本說明書的一實施態樣,所述感光性樹脂組成物追加包含選自由光交聯增感劑、硬化促進劑、密合促進劑、界面活性劑、熱聚合防止劑、紫外線吸收劑、分散劑及調平劑所組成的群組中的一種或兩種以上的添加劑。 According to an embodiment of the present specification, the photosensitive resin composition additionally includes a member selected from the group consisting of a photocrosslinking sensitizer, a hardening accelerator, an adhesion promoter, a surfactant, a thermal polymerization inhibitor, an ultraviolet absorber, and a dispersion. One or two or more additives in the group consisting of an agent and a leveling agent.

根據本說明書的一實施態樣,以所述感光性樹脂組成物中的固體成分的總重量為基準,所述添加劑的含量為0.1重量%~20重量%。 According to an embodiment of the present specification, the content of the additive is 0.1% to 20% by weight based on the total weight of solid components in the photosensitive resin composition.

所述光交聯增感劑可使用選自由以下化合物所組成的群組中的一種以上:二苯甲酮、4,4-雙(二甲基胺基)二苯甲酮、4,4-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮、2,4,6-三甲基胺基二苯甲酮、甲基-鄰苯甲醯基苯甲酸酯、3,3-二甲基-4-甲氧基二苯甲酮、3,3,4,4-四(第三 丁基過氧化羰基)二苯甲酮等二苯甲酮系化合物;9-茀酮、2-氯-9-茀酮、2-甲基-9-茀酮等茀酮系化合物;硫雜蒽酮、2,4-二乙基硫雜蒽酮、2-氯硫雜蒽酮、1-氯-4-丙基氧基硫雜蒽酮、異丙基硫雜蒽酮、二異丙基硫雜蒽酮等硫雜蒽酮系化合物;氧雜蒽酮、2-甲基氧雜蒽酮等氧雜蒽酮系化合物;蒽醌、2-甲基蒽醌、2-乙基蒽醌、第三丁基蒽醌、2,6-二氯-9,10-蒽醌等蒽醌系化合物;9-苯基吖啶、1,7-雙(9-吖啶基)庚烷、1,5-雙(9-吖啶基戊烷)、1,3-雙(9-吖啶基)丙烷等吖啶系化合物;苯偶醯、1,7,7-三甲基-雙環[2,2,1]庚烷-2,3-二酮、9,10-菲醌等二羰基化合物;2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基二苯基氧化膦、雙(2,6-二甲氧基苯甲醯基)-2,4,4-三甲基戊基氧化膦等氧化膦系化合物;甲基-4-(二甲基胺基)苯甲酸酯、乙基-4-(二甲基胺基)苯甲酸酯、2-正丁氧基乙基-4-(二甲基胺基)苯甲酸酯等苯甲酸酯系化合物;2,5-雙(4-二乙基胺基亞苄基)環戊酮、2,6-雙(4-二乙基胺基亞苄基)環己酮、2,6-雙(4-二乙基胺基亞苄基)-4-甲基-環戊酮等胺基增效劑;3,3-羰基乙烯基-7-(二乙基胺基)香豆素、3-(2-苯并噻唑基)-7-(二乙基胺基)香豆素、3-苯甲醯基-7-(二乙基胺基)香豆素、3-苯甲醯基-7-甲氧基-香豆素、10,10-羰基雙[1,1,7,7-四甲基-2,3,6,7-四氫-1H,5H,11H-C1]-苯并吡喃并[6,7,8-ij]-喹嗪-11-酮等香豆素系化合物;4-二乙基胺基查耳酮、4-疊氮基亞苄基苯乙酮等查耳酮化合物;2-苯甲醯基亞甲基、3-甲基-b-萘并噻唑啉。 As the photocrosslinking sensitizer, one or more members selected from the group consisting of benzophenone, 4,4-bis (dimethylamino) benzophenone, 4,4- Bis (diethylamino) benzophenone, 2,4,6-trimethylaminobenzophenone, methyl-o-benzoyl benzoate, 3,3-dimethyl- 4-methoxybenzophenone, 3,3,4,4-tetra (third Butyl peroxide compounds such as benzophenone; benzophenone compounds such as 9-fluorenone, 2-chloro-9-fluorenone, 2-methyl-9-fluorenone; thioanthracene Ketones, 2,4-diethylthiaxanthone, 2-chlorothiaxanthone, 1-chloro-4-propyloxythioxanthone, isopropylthioxanthone, diisopropylthio Thioxanthone compounds such as heteroanthrone; xanthone compounds such as xanthone, 2-methylxanthone; anthraquinone, 2-methylanthraquinone, 2-ethylanthraquinone, Anthraquinone compounds such as tributylanthraquinone, 2,6-dichloro-9,10-anthraquinone; 9-phenylacridine, 1,7-bis (9-acridyl) heptane, 1,5 -Acridine compounds such as bis (9-acridylpentane), 1,3-bis (9-acridyl) propane; benzodiazone, 1,7,7-trimethyl-bicyclo [2,2 , 1] Dicarbonyl compounds such as heptane-2,3-dione, 9,10-phenanthrenequinone; 2,4,6-trimethylbenzylidene diphenylphosphine oxide, bis (2,6-di Phosphonium methoxybenzyl) -2,4,4-trimethylpentylphosphine oxide and other phosphine oxide compounds; methyl-4- (dimethylamino) benzoate, ethyl-4- (Dimethylamino) benzoate, 2-n-butoxyethyl-4- (dimethylamino) benzoate, etc. Products; 2,5-bis (4-diethylaminobenzylidene) cyclopentanone, 2,6-bis (4-diethylaminobenzylidene) cyclohexanone, 2,6-bis ( 4-Diethylaminobenzylidene) -4-methyl-cyclopentanone and other amine synergists; 3,3-carbonylvinyl-7- (diethylamino) coumarin, 3- (2-benzothiazolyl) -7- (diethylamino) coumarin, 3-benzylidene-7- (diethylamino) coumarin, 3-benzylidene-7 -Methoxy-coumarin, 10,10-carbonylbis [1,1,7,7-tetramethyl-2,3,6,7-tetrahydro-1H, 5H, 11H-C1] -benzo Coumarin compounds such as pyrano [6,7,8-ij] -quinazine-11-one; 4-diethylaminochalcone, 4-azidobenzylideneacetophenone, etc. Otoketone compounds; 2-benzylidenemethylene, 3-methyl-b-naphthothiazoline.

所述硬化促進劑是為了提高硬化及機械強度而使用,具體而言,可使用選自由以下化合物所組成的群組中的一種以上: 2-巰基苯并咪唑、2-巰基苯并噻唑、2-巰基苯并噁唑、2,5-二巰基-1,3,4-噻二唑、2-巰基-4,6-二甲基胺基吡啶、季戊四醇-四(3-巰基丙酸酯)、季戊四醇-三(3-巰基丙酸酯)、季戊四醇-四(2-巰基乙酸酯)、季戊四醇-三(2-巰基乙酸酯)、三羥甲基丙烷-三(2-巰基乙酸酯)及三羥甲基丙烷-三(3-巰基丙酸酯)。 The hardening accelerator is used for improving hardening and mechanical strength. Specifically, one or more members selected from the group consisting of the following compounds can be used: 2-mercaptobenzimidazole, 2-mercaptobenzothiazole, 2-mercaptobenzoxazole, 2,5-dimercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole, 2-mercapto-4,6-dimethyl Aminopyridine, Pentaerythritol-tetrakis (3-mercaptopropionate), Pentaerythritol-tris (3-mercaptopropionate), Pentaerythritol-tetrakis (2-mercaptoacetate), Pentaerythritol-tris (2-mercaptoacetate) ), Trimethylolpropane-tris (2-mercaptoacetate) and trimethylolpropane-tris (3-mercaptopropionate).

本說明書中所使用的密合促進劑可選擇甲基丙烯醯基氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、甲基丙烯醯基氧基丙基二甲氧基矽烷、甲基丙烯醯基氧基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、甲基丙烯醯基氧基丙基二甲氧基矽烷等甲基丙烯醯基矽烷偶合劑中的一種以上來使用,烷基三甲氧基矽烷可自辛基三甲氧基矽烷、十二烷基三甲氧基矽烷、十八烷基三甲氧基矽烷等中選擇一種以上來使用。 The adhesion promoter used in this specification may be selected from methacrylfluorenyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, methacrylfluorenyloxypropyldimethoxysilane, and methacrylfluorenyloxypropyl One or more of methacrylfluorenylsilane coupling agents such as triethoxysilane, methacrylmethyloxypropyldimethoxysilane, and the like can be used. The alkyltrimethoxysilane can be obtained from octyltrimethoxysilane. , Dodecyltrimethoxysilane, octadecyltrimethoxysilane, etc., one or more are selected and used.

所述界面活性劑為矽酮系界面活性劑或氟系界面活性劑,具體而言,矽酮系界面活性劑可使用:畢克化學(BYK-Chemie)公司的BYK-077、BYK-085、BYK-300、BYK-301、BYK-302、BYK-306、BYK-307、BYK-310、BYK-320、BYK-322、BYK-323、BYK-325、BYK-330、BYK-331、BYK-333、BYK-335、BYK-341v344、BYK-345v346、BYK-348、BYK-354、BYK-355、BYK-356、BYK-358、BYK-361、BYK-370、BYK-371、BYK-375、BYK-380、BYK-390等,氟系界面活性劑可使用:DIC(大日本油墨化學(DaiNippon Ink & Chemicals))公司的F-114、F-177、F-410、F-411、F-450、F-493、F-494、F-443、F-444、F-445、F-446、F-470、F-471、F-472SF、F-474、F-475、F-477、F-478、F-479、 F-480SF、F-482、F-483、F-484、F-486、F-487、F-172D、MCF-350SF、TF-1025SF、TF-1117SF、TF-1026SF、TF-1128、TF-1127、TF-1129、TF-1126、TF-1130、TF-1116SF、TF-1131、TF1132、TF1027SF、TF-1441、TF-1442等,但並非僅限定於該些。 The surfactant is a silicone-based surfactant or a fluorine-based surfactant. Specifically, the silicone-based surfactant can be used: BYK-077, BYK-085, BYK-Chemie, BYK-300, BYK-301, BYK-302, BYK-306, BYK-307, BYK-310, BYK-320, BYK-322, BYK-323, BYK-325, BYK-330, BYK-331, BYK- 333, BYK-335, BYK-341v344, BYK-345v346, BYK-348, BYK-354, BYK-355, BYK-356, BYK-358, BYK-361, BYK-370, BYK-371, BYK-375, BYK-380, BYK-390, etc., fluorine-based surfactants can be used: F-114, F-177, F-410, F-411, F-411 of Dai Nippon Ink & Chemicals 450, F-493, F-494, F-443, F-444, F-445, F-446, F-470, F-471, F-472SF, F-474, F-475, F-477, F-478, F-479, F-480SF, F-482, F-483, F-484, F-486, F-487, F-172D, MCF-350SF, TF-1025SF, TF-1117SF, TF-1026SF, TF-1128, TF- 1127, TF-1129, TF-1126, TF-1130, TF-1116SF, TF-1131, TF1132, TF1027SF, TF-1441, TF-1442, etc., but it is not limited to these.

所述抗氧化劑可為選自由受阻酚(Hindered phenol)系抗氧化劑、胺系抗氧化劑、硫系抗氧化劑及膦系抗氧化劑所組成的群組中的一種以上,但並非僅限定於此。 The antioxidant may be one or more selected from the group consisting of a hindered phenol-based antioxidant, an amine-based antioxidant, a sulfur-based antioxidant, and a phosphine-based antioxidant, but is not limited thereto.

所述抗氧化劑的具體例可列舉:磷酸、三甲基磷酸酯或三乙基磷酸酯之類的磷酸系熱穩定劑;2,6-二-第三丁基-對甲酚、十八烷基-3-(4-羥基-3,5-二-第三丁基苯基)丙酸酯、四雙[亞甲基-3-(3,5-二-第三丁基-4-羥基苯基)丙酸酯]甲烷、1,3,5-三甲基-2,4,6-三(3,5-二-第三丁基-4-羥基苄基)苯、3,5-二-第三丁基-4-羥基苄基亞磷酸二乙酯、2,2-硫代雙(4-甲基-6-第三丁基苯酚)、2,6-g,t-丁基苯酚4,4'-亞丁基-雙(3-甲基-6-第三丁基苯酚)、4,4'-硫代雙(3-甲基-6-第三丁基苯酚)或雙[3,3-雙-(4'-羥基-3'-第三丁基苯基)丁酸]二醇酯(Bis[3,3-bis-(4'-hydroxy-3'-tert-butylphenyl)butanoicacid]glycol ester)之類的受阻酚(Hindered phenol)系一次抗氧化劑;苯基-α-萘基胺、苯基-β-萘基胺、N,N'-二苯基-對苯二胺或N,N'-二-β-萘基-對苯二胺之類的胺系二次抗氧化劑;二月桂基二硫醚、二月桂基硫代丙酸酯、二硬脂基硫代丙酸酯、巰基苯并噻唑或四甲基秋蘭姆二硫醚四雙[亞甲基-3-(月桂基硫基)丙酸酯]甲烷等硫(Thio)系 二次抗氧化劑;或者三苯基亞磷酸酯、三(壬基苯基)亞磷酸酯、三異癸基亞磷酸酯、雙(2,4-二丁基苯基)季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯(Bis(2,4-dibutylphenyl)Pentaerythritol Diphosphite)或(1,1'-聯苯基)-4,4'-二基雙膦酸四[2,4-雙(1,1-二甲基乙基)苯基]酯((1,1'-Biphenyl)-4,4'-Diylbisphosphonous acid tetrakis[2,4-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)phenyl]ester)之類的亞磷酸酯系二次抗氧化劑。 Specific examples of the antioxidant include phosphoric acid-based thermal stabilizers such as phosphoric acid, trimethyl phosphate, and triethyl phosphate; 2,6-di-third-butyl-p-cresol, and octadecane 3- (4-hydroxy-3,5-di-tert-butylphenyl) propionate, tetrabis [methylene-3- (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy) Phenyl) propionate] methane, 1,3,5-trimethyl-2,4,6-tris (3,5-di-third-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl) benzene, 3,5- Diethyl tertiary butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl phosphite, 2,2-thiobis (4-methyl-6-third butylphenol), 2,6-g, t-butyl Phenol 4,4'-butylene-bis (3-methyl-6-third butylphenol), 4,4'-thiobis (3-methyl-6-third butylphenol) or bis [ 3,3-bis- (4'-hydroxy-3'-tert-butylphenyl) butanoic acid] glycol ester (Bis [3,3-bis- (4'-hydroxy-3'-tert-butylphenyl) Hindered phenol such as butanoicacid] glycol ester) is a primary antioxidant; phenyl-α-naphthylamine, phenyl-β-naphthylamine, N, N'-diphenyl-p-phenylenediamine Or N, N'-di-β-naphthyl-p-phenylenediamine, such as amine secondary antioxidants; dilauryl disulfide, dilauryl thiopropionate, distearyl thiopropane Acid ester Mercapto thiazole or tetramethyl thiuram disulfide four pairs [methylene-3- (lauryl-thio) propionate] methane, sulfur (Thio) based Secondary antioxidant; or triphenylphosphite, tri (nonylphenyl) phosphite, triisodecylphosphite, bis (2,4-dibutylphenyl) pentaerythritol diphosphite ( Bis (2,4-dibutylphenyl) Pentaerythritol Diphosphite) or (1,1'-biphenyl) -4,4'-diylbisphosphonic acid tetra [2,4-bis (1,1-dimethylethyl) ) Phenyl] esters ((1,1'-Biphenyl) -4,4'-Diylbisphosphonous acid tetrakis [2,4-bis (1,1-dimethylethyl) phenyl) ester) Oxidant.

所述紫外線吸收劑可使用:2-(3-第三丁基-5-甲基-2-羥基苯基)-5-氯-苯并三唑、烷氧基二苯甲酮等,但並不限定於該些,本領域中通常使用者均可使用。 The ultraviolet absorber can be used: 2- (3-third butyl-5-methyl-2-hydroxyphenyl) -5-chloro-benzotriazole, alkoxybenzophenone, etc., but It is not limited to these, and can be generally used by users in the art.

作為所述熱聚合防止劑,例如可包含選自由以下化合物所組成的群組中的一種以上:對苯甲醚、對苯二酚、鄰苯二酚(pyrocatechol)、第三丁基兒茶酚(tert-butyl catechol)、N-亞硝基苯基羥基胺銨鹽、N-亞硝基苯基羥基胺鋁鹽、對甲氧基苯酚、二-第三丁基-對甲酚、鄰苯三酚、苯醌、4,4-硫代雙(3-甲基-6-第三丁基苯酚)、2,2-亞甲基雙(4-甲基-6-第三丁基苯酚)、2-巰基咪唑及啡噻嗪(phenothiazine),但並非僅限定於該些,可包含該技術領域中通常已知者。 The thermal polymerization inhibitor may include, for example, one or more members selected from the group consisting of p-anisole, hydroquinone, pyrocatechol, and tert-butylcatechol. (tert-butyl catechol), N-nitrosophenylhydroxylamine ammonium salt, N-nitrosophenylhydroxylamine aluminum salt, p-methoxyphenol, di-third-butyl-p-cresol, o-benzene Triphenol, benzoquinone, 4,4-thiobis (3-methyl-6-third butylphenol), 2,2-methylenebis (4-methyl-6-third butylphenol) , 2-mercaptoimidazole and phenothiazine, but are not limited to these, and may include those generally known in the technical field.

所述分散劑可於以下方法中使用:於預先對顏料進行表面處理的形態下內部添加於顏料中的方法或外部添加於顏料中的方法。所述分散劑可使用化合物型、非離子性、陰離子性或陽離子性分散劑,可列舉氟系、酯系、陽離子系、陰離子系、非離子 系、兩性界面活性劑等。該些可分別使用或者將兩種以上組合使用。 The dispersant may be used in a method of internally adding to the pigment or a method of externally adding to the pigment in a state where the pigment is surface-treated in advance. As the dispersant, a compound-type, nonionic, anionic or cationic dispersant can be used, and examples thereof include fluorine-based, ester-based, cationic, anionic, and non-ionic. System, amphoteric surfactant, etc. These can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.

具體而言,所述分散劑有選自由聚烷二醇及其酯、聚氧伸烷基多元醇、酯環氧烷加成物、醇環氧烷加成物、磺酸酯、磺酸鹽、羧酸酯、羧酸鹽、烷基醯胺環氧烷加成物及烷基胺所組成的群組中的一種以上,但並不限定於此。 Specifically, the dispersant is selected from the group consisting of polyalkylene glycols and their esters, polyoxyalkylene polyols, ester alkylene oxide adducts, alcohol alkylene oxide adducts, sulfonate esters, and sulfonate salts. One or more of the group consisting of carboxylic acid esters, carboxylic acid salts, alkylamidoalkylene oxide adducts, and alkylamines, but is not limited thereto.

所述調平劑可為聚合物性或者非聚合物性。聚合物性的調平劑的具體例可列舉聚乙烯亞胺、聚醯胺胺、胺與環氧化物的反應產物為例,非聚合物性的調平劑的具體例包含非-聚合物含硫化合物及非-聚合物含氮化合物,但並不限定於此,本領域中通常使用者均可使用。 The leveling agent may be polymeric or non-polymeric. Specific examples of the polymerizable leveling agent include polyethyleneimine, polyamidoamine, a reaction product of an amine and an epoxide. Specific examples of the non-polymeric leveling agent include a non-polymer sulfur compound. And non-polymeric nitrogen-containing compounds, but it is not limited thereto, and can be generally used by users in the art.

根據本說明書的一實施態樣,提供一種使用所述感光性樹脂組成物而製造的感光材。 According to an aspect of the present specification, a photosensitive material manufactured using the photosensitive resin composition is provided.

更詳細而言,利用適當的方法將本說明書的感光性樹脂組成物塗佈於基材上並加以硬化而形成薄膜或圖案形態的感光材。 In more detail, the photosensitive resin composition of this specification is apply | coated to a base material by an appropriate method, and it hardens | cures to form the photosensitive material of a film or a pattern form.

所述塗佈方法並無特別限制,可使用噴射法、輥塗法、旋塗法等,通常廣泛使用旋塗法。另外,於形成塗佈膜後,視情況,可於減壓下去除一部分的殘留溶媒。 The coating method is not particularly limited, and a spray method, a roll coating method, a spin coating method, or the like can be used, and a spin coating method is generally widely used. In addition, after forming the coating film, a part of the residual solvent can be removed under reduced pressure as appropriate.

作為用以使本說明書的感光性樹脂組成物硬化的光源例如有:使波長為250nm~450nm的光發散的水銀蒸氣弧(arc)、碳弧、Xe弧等,但未必限定於該些。 Examples of the light source for curing the photosensitive resin composition of the present specification include mercury vapor arcs (arc), carbon arcs, Xe arcs, and the like that emit light having a wavelength of 250 nm to 450 nm, but are not necessarily limited to these.

本說明書的感光性樹脂組成物可用於薄膜電晶體液晶顯示裝置(Thin Film Transistor-Liquid Crystal Display,TFT LCD)彩色濾光片製造用顏料分散型感光材、薄膜電晶體液晶顯示裝置(TFT LCD)或有機發光二極體的黑色矩陣形成用感光材、外塗層形成用感光材、柱狀間隙物感光材、光硬化型塗料、光硬化性墨水、光硬化性黏接劑、印刷版、印刷配線板用感光材、電漿顯示面板(Plasma Display Panel,PDP)用感光材等中,對其用途並不特別設限。 The photosensitive resin composition of this specification can be used in a thin film transistor-liquid crystal display (TFT LCD) color filter manufacturing pigment dispersion type photosensitive material, and a thin-film transistor liquid crystal display (TFT LCD). Photosensitive material for black matrix or organic light emitting diode, Photosensitive material for overcoat layer formation, Columnar spacer photosensitive material, Photocurable paint, Photocurable ink, Photocurable adhesive, Printing plate, Printing Among the photosensitive materials for wiring boards, and photosensitive materials for plasma display panels (PDP), the use thereof is not particularly limited.

根據本說明書的一實施態樣,提供一種包含所述感光材的彩色濾光片。 According to an aspect of the present specification, a color filter including the photosensitive material is provided.

所述彩色濾光片可使用包含所述化學式1所表示的化合物的感光性樹脂組成物來製造。將所述感光性樹脂組成物塗佈於基板上而形成塗佈膜,對所述塗佈膜進行曝光、顯影及硬化,藉此可形成彩色濾光片。 The color filter can be produced using a photosensitive resin composition containing the compound represented by the chemical formula 1. The photosensitive resin composition is coated on a substrate to form a coating film, and the coating film is exposed, developed, and cured to form a color filter.

本說明書的一實施態樣的感光性樹脂組成物的耐熱性優異,由熱處理引起的色彩變化少,於製造彩色濾光片時,即便利用硬化過程,亦可提供色彩再現率高、亮度及對比率高的彩色濾光片。 The photosensitive resin composition according to an embodiment of the present specification is excellent in heat resistance and has little color change due to heat treatment. When manufacturing a color filter, it can provide high color reproducibility, brightness, and contrast when using a hardening process. High color filter.

所述基板可為玻璃板、矽晶圓及聚醚碸(Polyethersulfone,PES)、聚碳酸酯(Polycarbonate,PC)等塑膠基材的板等,其種類並無特別限制。 The substrate may be a glass plate, a silicon wafer, a plate of a plastic substrate such as polyethersulfone (PES), polycarbonate (Polycarbonate, PC), and the like, and the type thereof is not particularly limited.

具體而言,可將本說明書的一實施態樣的感光性樹脂組 成物旋塗(spincoating)於玻璃(5×5cm2)上,於100℃下實施100秒前熱處理(prebake)來形成膜。將形成有膜的基板與光罩(photo mask)之間的間隔設為250μm,使用曝光器以40mJ/cm2的曝光量對基板的整個面進行照射。其後,可將經曝光的基板於顯影液(氫氧化鉀(KOH),0.05%)中顯影60秒,於230℃下進行20分鐘後熱處理(postbake)來製作基板。 Specifically, the photosensitive resin composition according to one embodiment of the present specification may be spin-coated on glass (5 × 5 cm 2 ) and subjected to prebake at 100 ° C. for 100 seconds to form a film. The interval between the film-formed substrate and a photo mask was set to 250 μm, and the entire surface of the substrate was irradiated with an exposure device at an exposure amount of 40 mJ / cm 2 . Thereafter, the exposed substrate is developed in a developing solution (potassium hydroxide (KOH), 0.05%) for 60 seconds, and then subjected to postbake at 230 ° C for 20 minutes to prepare a substrate.

所述耐熱性評價可藉由後述的方法來測定。針對藉由所述一實施態樣而製作的基板,使用分光器來獲得380nm~780nm的範圍的可見光區域的透過率光譜。另外,於230℃下對前熱處理(prebake)基板追加進行20分鐘後熱處理(postbake),藉由相同的裝備與測定範圍來獲得透過率光譜。 The heat resistance evaluation can be measured by a method described later. With respect to the substrate produced by the above-mentioned one embodiment, a spectroscope was used to obtain a transmittance spectrum in a visible light range of 380 nm to 780 nm. In addition, a prebake substrate was additionally subjected to a postbake for 20 minutes at 230 ° C, and a transmittance spectrum was obtained with the same equipment and measurement range.

所述分光器可為MCPD-大塚公司製造者,但並不限定於此。 The spectroscope may be a manufacturer of MCPD-Otsuka, but is not limited thereto.

使用所述獲得的透過率光譜與C光源背光,並使用所獲得的值E(L*、a*、b*)來計算色彩變化(以下為ΔEab)。ΔEab值小表示色彩耐熱性優異。若具有ΔEab<3的值,則可用作彩色濾光片用色素,可稱為耐熱性優異的著色材料。具體而言,計算ΔEab的式如下所述。 The obtained transmittance spectrum and the C light source backlight are used, and the obtained values E (L *, a *, b *) are used to calculate a color change (hereinafter ΔEab). A small ΔEab value indicates excellent color heat resistance. If it has a value of ΔEab <3, it can be used as a pigment for a color filter, and can be called a coloring material excellent in heat resistance. Specifically, the formula for calculating ΔEab is as follows.

[計算式1]ΔEab(L*、a*、b*)={(ΔL*)2+(Δa*)2+(Δb*)2}1/2 [Calculation formula 1] ΔEab (L *, a *, b *) = {(ΔL *) 2 + (Δa *) 2 + (Δb *) 2 } 1/2

所述對比率可藉由後述的方法來測定。針對藉由所述基板的製作方法而製作的基板,使用對比率測定器,將所製作的基板置於兩片偏光板之間,測定兩片偏光板水平時的亮度、以及兩片偏光板正交時的亮度,利用下述計算式2計算對比率。 The contrast ratio can be measured by a method described later. With respect to a substrate produced by the substrate manufacturing method, a contrast ratio measuring device was used to place the produced substrate between two polarizing plates, and the brightness when the two polarizing plates were horizontal and the two polarizing plates were measured. For the brightness at the time of crossover, the contrast ratio was calculated using the following calculation formula 2.

[計算式2] 對比率=兩片偏光板水平時的亮度/兩片偏光板垂直時的亮度 [Calculation formula 2] Contrast ratio = Brightness when two polarizers are horizontal / Brightness when two polarizers are vertical

所述對比率測定器可為CT-1、澤泰科(ZOENTECH)公司製造者,但並不限定於此。 The contrast ratio measuring device may be manufactured by CT-1 or ZOENTECH, but is not limited thereto.

關於本說明書的一實施態樣的彩色濾光片的螢光強度,針對所述基板,可使用興科(Sinco)公司的FS-2螢光測定裝備,於常溫(25℃)下將激發波長(excitation wavelength)設為545nm、發射波長(emission wavelength)設為560nm~720nm來測定螢光強度。 Regarding the fluorescence intensity of the color filter according to an embodiment of the present specification, for the substrate, FS-2 fluorescence measurement equipment from Sinco can be used, and the excitation wavelength is at normal temperature (25 ° C). (Excitation wavelength) was set to 545 nm and emission wavelength (emission wavelength) was set to 560 nm to 720 nm to measure the fluorescence intensity.

所述彩色濾光片可包含紅色圖案、綠色圖案、藍色圖案、黑色矩陣。 The color filter may include a red pattern, a green pattern, a blue pattern, and a black matrix.

根據另一實施態樣,所述彩色濾光片可更包含外塗層。 According to another aspect, the color filter may further include an overcoat layer.

於彩色濾光片的彩色畫素之間,出於提升對比度的目的,可配置稱為黑色矩陣的格子狀的黑色圖案。黑色矩陣的材料可使用鉻。於該情況下,可利用如下方式:使鉻蒸鍍於玻璃基板整體上,藉由蝕刻處理來形成圖案。但是,考慮到步驟上的高費 用、鉻的高反射率、由鉻廢液引起的環境污染,可使用利用可進行微細加工的顏料分散法的樹脂黑色矩陣。 Between the color pixels of the color filter, a grid-like black pattern called a black matrix can be arranged for the purpose of improving contrast. The material of the black matrix can use chromium. In this case, a method can be used in which chromium is deposited on the entire glass substrate and a pattern is formed by an etching process. However, considering the high cost of the steps For use, high reflectance of chromium, and environmental pollution caused by chromium waste liquid, a resin black matrix using a pigment dispersion method capable of fine processing can be used.

所述黑色矩陣可使用黑色顏料或黑色染料來作為著色材料。例如可單獨使用碳黑,或者將碳黑與著色顏料混合使用,此時,由於混合遮光性不足的著色顏料,故而具有如下優點:即便相對而言著色材料的量增加,膜的強度或對於基板的密合性亦不會降低。 The black matrix may use a black pigment or a black dye as a coloring material. For example, carbon black can be used alone, or carbon black can be mixed with colored pigments. At this time, because colored pigments with insufficient light-shielding properties are mixed, it has the following advantages: Even if the amount of coloring material is relatively increased, the strength of the film or the substrate The adhesion is not reduced.

提供一種包含本說明書的彩色濾光片的顯示裝置。 A display device including the color filter of the present specification is provided.

所述顯示裝置可為電漿顯示面板(Plasma Display Panel,PDP)、發光二極體(Light Emitting Diode,LED)、有機發光元件(Organic Light Emitting Diode,OLED)、液晶顯示裝置(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)、薄膜電晶體液晶顯示裝置(Thin FIlm Transistor-Liquid Crystal Display,LCD-TFT)及陰極射線管(Cathode Ray Tube,CRT)中的任一者。 The display device may be a plasma display panel (PDP), a light emitting diode (Light Emitting Diode, LED), an organic light emitting element (Organic Light Emitting Diode, OLED), or a liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD), Thin Film Transistor-Liquid Crystal Display (LCD-TFT), and Cathode Ray Tube (CRT).

[實施例] [Example]

<實施例> <Example>

<化合物的合成實施例> <Synthesis Example of Compound>

合成例1:化合物1的合成 Synthesis Example 1: Synthesis of Compound 1

中間體1的合成 Synthesis of intermediate 1

Figure TWI679200B_D0089
Figure TWI679200B_D0089

於250ml的雙頸(2-neck)圓底燒瓶(Round Bottom Flask,RBF)中放入5g(12.34mmol)的A-1、10.31g(74.03mmol)的B-1及80g的N-甲基-2-吡咯啶酮(N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone,NMP)並加以攪拌。升溫至150℃並攪拌4小時,將反應溶液冷卻至常溫後,放入至800ml的1M鹽酸(HCl)中,攪拌30分鐘。 In a 250 ml 2-neck round bottom flask (Round Bottom Flask, RBF), 5 g (12.34 mmol) of A-1, 10.31 g (74.03 mmol) of B-1 and 80 g of N-methyl N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) and stirred. The temperature was raised to 150 ° C. and stirred for 4 hours. After the reaction solution was cooled to normal temperature, it was put into 800 ml of 1M hydrochloric acid (HCl) and stirred for 30 minutes.

其後,於減壓下對所得的析出物進行過濾並加以水洗,利用60℃的真空烘箱進行12小時乾燥而獲得7g(11.46mmol)的中間體1。 Thereafter, the obtained precipitate was filtered under reduced pressure, washed with water, and dried in a vacuum oven at 60 ° C. for 12 hours to obtain 7 g (11.46 mmol) of Intermediate 1.

離子化模式大氣壓化學遊離(Atmospheric Pressure Chemical Ionization,APCI)+:m/z=611[M+H]、精確分子量(Exact Mass):610 Ionization mode Atmospheric Pressure Chemical Ionization (APCI) +: m / z = 611 [M + H], Exact Mass: 610

化合物1的合成 Synthesis of compound 1

Figure TWI679200B_D0090
Figure TWI679200B_D0090

於100ml的雙頸(2-neck)圓底燒瓶(Round Bottom Flask,RBF)中,將1.5g(2.46mmol)的中間體1、2.958g(9.82mmol)的C-1、1.358g(9.82mmol)的碳酸鉀(K2CO3)放入至30g的N-甲基-2-吡咯啶酮(N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone,NMP)中並加以攪拌。升溫至100℃並攪拌6小時,將反應溶液冷卻至常溫後,放入至500ml的蒸餾水(DI-Water)中,攪拌30分鐘。於減壓下對析出物進行過濾並加以水洗,藉由管柱層析法分離,利用60℃的真空烘箱進行12小時乾燥而獲得1.3g(1.358mmol)的化合物1。 In a 100 ml 2-neck round bottom flask (Round Bottom Flask (RBF)), 1.5 g (2.46 mmol) of intermediate 1, 1.958 g (9.82 mmol) of C-1, 1.358 g (9.82 mmol) Potassium carbonate (K 2 CO 3 ) was put into 30 g of N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) and stirred. The temperature was raised to 100 ° C. and stirred for 6 hours. After the reaction solution was cooled to normal temperature, it was put into 500 ml of distilled water (DI-Water) and stirred for 30 minutes. The precipitate was filtered under reduced pressure, washed with water, separated by column chromatography, and dried in a vacuum oven at 60 ° C. for 12 hours to obtain 1.3 g (1.358 mmol) of Compound 1.

離子化模式APCI+:m/z=957[M+H]、精確分子量(Exact Mass):956 Ionization mode APCI +: m / z = 957 [M + H], Exact Mass: 956

合成例2:化合物2的合成 Synthesis Example 2: Synthesis of Compound 2

中間體2的合成 Synthesis of intermediate 2

Figure TWI679200B_D0091
Figure TWI679200B_D0091

於250ml的雙頸(2-neck)圓底燒瓶(Round Bottom Flask,RBF)中放入5g(12.34mmol)的A-1、14.90g(74.03mmol) 的B-2及80g的N-甲基-2-吡咯啶酮(N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone,NMP)並加以攪拌。升溫至150℃並攪拌4小時,將反應溶液冷卻至常溫後,放入至800ml的1M鹽酸(HCl)中,攪拌30分鐘。 In a 250 ml 2-neck round bottom flask (Round Bottom Flask (RBF)), 5 g (12.34 mmol) of A-1 and 14.90 g (74.03 mmol) were placed. B-2 and 80 g of N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) and stirred. The temperature was raised to 150 ° C. and stirred for 4 hours. After the reaction solution was cooled to normal temperature, it was put into 800 ml of 1M hydrochloric acid (HCl) and stirred for 30 minutes.

其後,於減壓下對析出物進行過濾並加以水洗,利用60℃的真空烘箱進行12小時乾燥而獲得7.2g(9.80mmol)的中間體2。 Thereafter, the precipitate was filtered under reduced pressure, washed with water, and dried in a vacuum oven at 60 ° C. for 12 hours to obtain 7.2 g (9.80 mmol) of Intermediate 2.

離子化模式APCI+:m/z=735[M+H]、精確分子量(Exact Mass):734 Ionization mode APCI +: m / z = 735 [M + H], Exact Mass: 734

化合物2的合成 Synthesis of compound 2

Figure TWI679200B_D0092
Figure TWI679200B_D0092

於100ml的雙頸(2-neck)圓底燒瓶(Round Bottom Flask,RBF)中,將1.808g(2.46mmol)的中間體2、2.958g(9.82mmol)的C-1、1.358g(9.82mmol)的碳酸鉀(K2CO3)放入至30g的N-甲基-2-吡咯啶酮(N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone,NMP)中並加以攪拌。升溫至100℃並攪拌6小時,將反應溶液冷卻至常溫後,放入至500ml的蒸餾水(DI-Water)中,攪拌30分鐘。 In a 100 ml 2-neck round bottom flask (Round Bottom Flask, RBF), 1.808 g (2.46 mmol) of the intermediate 2, 2.958 g (9.82 mmol) of C-1, 1.358 g (9.82 mmol) Potassium carbonate (K 2 CO 3 ) was put into 30 g of N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) and stirred. The temperature was raised to 100 ° C. and stirred for 6 hours. After the reaction solution was cooled to normal temperature, it was put into 500 ml of distilled water (DI-Water) and stirred for 30 minutes.

其後,於減壓下對所得的析出物進行過濾並加以水洗, 藉由管柱層析法分離,利用60℃的真空烘箱進行12小時乾燥而獲得1g(0.925mmol)的化合物2。 Thereafter, the obtained precipitate was filtered under reduced pressure and washed with water. It was separated by column chromatography and dried in a vacuum oven at 60 ° C. for 12 hours to obtain 1 g (0.925 mmol) of Compound 2.

離子化模式APCI+:m/z=1081[M+H]、精確分子量(Exact Mass):1081 Ionization mode APCI +: m / z = 1081 [M + H], Exact Mass: 1081

合成例3:化合物3的合成 Synthesis Example 3: Synthesis of Compound 3

中間體3的合成 Synthesis of intermediate 3

Figure TWI679200B_D0093
Figure TWI679200B_D0093

於250ml的雙頸(2-neck)圓底燒瓶(Round Bottom Flask,RBF)中放入5g(12.34mmol)的A-1、10.31g(74.03mmol)的B-3及80g的N-甲基-2-吡咯啶酮(N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone,NMP)並加以攪拌。升溫至150℃並攪拌4小時,將反應溶液冷卻至常溫後,放入至800ml的1M鹽酸(HCl)中,攪拌30分鐘。 In a 250 ml 2-neck round bottom flask (Round Bottom Flask, RBF), 5 g (12.34 mmol) of A-1, 10.31 g (74.03 mmol) of B-3, and 80 g of N-methyl N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) and stirred. The temperature was raised to 150 ° C. and stirred for 4 hours. After the reaction solution was cooled to normal temperature, it was put into 800 ml of 1M hydrochloric acid (HCl) and stirred for 30 minutes.

其後,於減壓下對析出物進行過濾並加以水洗,利用60℃的真空烘箱進行12小時乾燥而獲得6.8g(11.130mmol)的中間體3。 Thereafter, the precipitate was filtered under reduced pressure, washed with water, and dried in a vacuum oven at 60 ° C. for 12 hours to obtain 6.8 g (11.130 mmol) of Intermediate 3.

離子化模式APCI+:m/z=611[M+H]、精確分子量(Exact Mass):610 Ionization mode APCI +: m / z = 611 [M + H], Exact Mass: 610

化合物3的合成 Synthesis of compound 3

Figure TWI679200B_D0094
Figure TWI679200B_D0094

於100ml的雙頸(2-neck)圓底燒瓶(Round Bottom Flask,RBF)中,將1.502g(2.46mmol)的中間體3、2.958g(9.82mmol)的C-1、1.358g(9.82mmol)的碳酸鉀(K2CO3)放入至30g的N-甲基-2-吡咯啶酮(N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone,NMP)中並加以攪拌。升溫至100℃並攪拌6小時,將反應溶液冷卻至常溫後,放入至500ml的蒸餾水(DI-Water)中,攪拌30分鐘。 In a 100 ml 2-neck round bottom flask (Round Bottom Flask (RBF)), 1.502 g (2.46 mmol) of Intermediate 3, 2.958 g (9.82 mmol) of C-1, 1.358 g (9.82 mmol) Potassium carbonate (K 2 CO 3 ) was put into 30 g of N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) and stirred. The temperature was raised to 100 ° C. and stirred for 6 hours. After the reaction solution was cooled to normal temperature, it was put into 500 ml of distilled water (DI-Water) and stirred for 30 minutes.

其後,於減壓下對析出物進行過濾並加以水洗,藉由管柱層析法分離,利用60℃的真空烘箱進行12小時乾燥而獲得1.4g(1.463mmol)的化合物3。 Thereafter, the precipitate was filtered under reduced pressure, washed with water, separated by column chromatography, and dried in a vacuum oven at 60 ° C. for 12 hours to obtain 1.4 g (1.463 mmol) of Compound 3.

離子化模式APCI+:m/z=957[M+H]、精確分子量(Exact Mass):956 Ionization mode APCI +: m / z = 957 [M + H], Exact Mass: 956

合成例4:化合物4的合成 Synthesis Example 4: Synthesis of Compound 4

中間體4的合成 Synthesis of intermediate 4

Figure TWI679200B_D0095
Figure TWI679200B_D0095

於250ml的雙頸(2-neck)圓底燒瓶(Round Bottom Flask,RBF)中放入5g(12.34mmol)的A-1、10.31g(74.03mmol)的B-4及80g的N-甲基-2-吡咯啶酮(N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone,NMP)並加以攪拌。升溫至150℃並攪拌4小時,將反應溶液冷卻至常溫後,放入至800ml的1M鹽酸(HCl)中,攪拌30分鐘。 In a 250 ml 2-neck round bottom flask (Round Bottom Flask, RBF), 5 g (12.34 mmol) of A-1, 10.31 g (74.03 mmol) of B-4 and 80 g of N-methyl N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) and stirred. The temperature was raised to 150 ° C. and stirred for 4 hours. After the reaction solution was cooled to normal temperature, it was put into 800 ml of 1M hydrochloric acid (HCl) and stirred for 30 minutes.

其後,於減壓下對析出物進行過濾並加以水洗,利用60℃的真空烘箱進行12小時乾燥而獲得6.5g(10.64mmol)中間體4。 Thereafter, the precipitate was filtered under reduced pressure, washed with water, and dried in a vacuum oven at 60 ° C. for 12 hours to obtain 6.5 g (10.64 mmol) of Intermediate 4.

離子化模式APCI+:m/z=611[M+H]、精確分子量(Exact Mass):610 Ionization mode APCI +: m / z = 611 [M + H], Exact Mass: 610

化合物4的合成 Synthesis of compound 4

Figure TWI679200B_D0096
Figure TWI679200B_D0096

於100ml的雙頸(2-neck)圓底燒瓶(Round Bottom Flask,RBF)中,將1.502g(2.46mmol)的中間體4、2.958g(9.82mmol)的C-1、1.358g(9.82mmol)的碳酸鉀(K2CO3)放入至30g的N-甲基-2-吡咯啶酮(N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone,NMP)中並加以攪拌。升溫至100℃並攪拌6小時,將反應溶液冷卻至常溫後,放入至500ml的蒸餾水(DI-Water)中,攪拌30分鐘。 In a 100 ml 2-neck round bottom flask (Round Bottom Flask, RBF), 1.502 g (2.46 mmol) of Intermediate 4, 2.958 g (9.82 mmol) of C-1, 1.358 g (9.82 mmol) Potassium carbonate (K 2 CO 3 ) was put into 30 g of N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) and stirred. The temperature was raised to 100 ° C. and stirred for 6 hours. After the reaction solution was cooled to normal temperature, it was put into 500 ml of distilled water (DI-Water) and stirred for 30 minutes.

於減壓下對析出物進行過濾並加以水洗,藉由管柱層析法分離,利用60℃的真空烘箱進行12小時乾燥而獲得1.7g(1.776mmol)的化合物4。 The precipitate was filtered under reduced pressure, washed with water, separated by column chromatography, and dried in a vacuum oven at 60 ° C. for 12 hours to obtain 1.7 g (1.776 mmol) of Compound 4.

離子化模式APCI+:m/z=957[M+H]、精確分子量(Exact Mass):956 Ionization mode APCI +: m / z = 957 [M + H], Exact Mass: 956

合成例5:化合物5的合成 Synthesis Example 5: Synthesis of Compound 5

中間體5的合成 Synthesis of intermediate 5

Figure TWI679200B_D0097
Figure TWI679200B_D0097

於250ml的雙頸(2-neck)圓底燒瓶(Round Bottom Flask,RBF)中放入5g(12.34mmol)的A-1、14.30g(74.03mmol)的B-5及80g的N-甲基-2-吡咯啶酮(N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone, NMP)並加以攪拌。升溫至150℃並攪拌4小時,將反應溶液冷卻至常溫後,放入至800ml的1M鹽酸(HCl)中,攪拌30分鐘。 In a 250 ml 2-neck round bottom flask (Round Bottom Flask, RBF), 5 g (12.34 mmol) of A-1, 14.30 g (74.03 mmol) of B-5, and 80 g of N-methyl 2-pyrrolidone (N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone, NMP) and stir. The temperature was raised to 150 ° C. and stirred for 4 hours. After the reaction solution was cooled to normal temperature, it was put into 800 ml of 1M hydrochloric acid (HCl) and stirred for 30 minutes.

其後,於減壓下對析出物進行過濾並加以水洗,利用60℃的真空烘箱進行12小時乾燥而獲得7.2g(10.02mmol)的中間體5。 Thereafter, the precipitate was filtered under reduced pressure, washed with water, and dried in a vacuum oven at 60 ° C. for 12 hours to obtain 7.2 g (10.02 mmol) of Intermediate 5.

離子化模式APCI+:m/z=719[M+H]、精確分子量(Exact Mass):718 Ionization mode APCI +: m / z = 719 [M + H], Exact Mass: 718

化合物5的合成 Synthesis of compound 5

Figure TWI679200B_D0098
Figure TWI679200B_D0098

於100ml的雙頸(2-neck)圓底燒瓶(Round Bottom Flask,RBF)中,將1.768g(2.46mmol)的中間體5、2.958g(9.82mmol)的C-1、1.358g(9.82mmol)的碳酸鉀(K2CO3)放入至30g的N-甲基-2-吡咯啶酮(N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone,NMP)中並加以攪拌。升溫至100℃並攪拌6小時,將反應溶液冷卻至常溫後,放入至500ml的蒸餾水(DI-Water)中,攪拌30分鐘。 In a 100 ml 2-neck round bottom flask (Round Bottom Flask, RBF), 1.768 g (2.46 mmol) of Intermediate 5, 2.958 g (9.82 mmol) of C-1, 1.358 g (9.82 mmol) Potassium carbonate (K 2 CO 3 ) was put into 30 g of N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) and stirred. The temperature was raised to 100 ° C. and stirred for 6 hours. After the reaction solution was cooled to normal temperature, it was put into 500 ml of distilled water (DI-Water) and stirred for 30 minutes.

於減壓下對析出物進行過濾並加以水洗,藉由管柱層析法分離,利用60℃的真空烘箱進行12小時乾燥而獲得2.1g(1.972 mmol)的化合物5。 The precipitate was filtered under reduced pressure, washed with water, separated by column chromatography, and dried in a vacuum oven at 60 ° C. for 12 hours to obtain 2.1 g (1.972 mmol) of compound 5.

離子化模式APCI+:m/z=1065[M+H]、精確分子量(Exact Mass):1064 Ionization mode APCI +: m / z = 1065 [M + H], Exact Mass: 1064

合成例6:化合物6的合成 Synthesis Example 6: Synthesis of Compound 6

中間體6的合成 Synthesis of intermediate 6

Figure TWI679200B_D0099
Figure TWI679200B_D0099

於250ml的雙頸(2-neck)圓底燒瓶(Round Bottom Flask,RBF)中放入5g(12.34mmol)的A-1、15.33g(74.03mmol)的B-6及80g的N-甲基-2-吡咯啶酮(N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone,NMP)並加以攪拌。升溫至150℃並攪拌4小時,將反應溶液冷卻至常溫後,放入至800ml的1M鹽酸(HCl)中,攪拌30分鐘。 In a 250 ml 2-neck round bottom flask (Round Bottom Flask, RBF), 5 g (12.34 mmol) of A-1, 15.33 g (74.03 mmol) of B-6, and 80 g of N-methyl N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) and stirred. The temperature was raised to 150 ° C. and stirred for 4 hours. After the reaction solution was cooled to normal temperature, it was put into 800 ml of 1M hydrochloric acid (HCl) and stirred for 30 minutes.

於減壓下對析出物進行過濾並加以水洗,利用60℃的真空烘箱進行12小時乾燥而獲得7.4g(9.91mmol)的中間體6。 The precipitate was filtered under reduced pressure, washed with water, and dried in a vacuum oven at 60 ° C. for 12 hours to obtain 7.4 g (9.91 mmol) of Intermediate 6.

離子化模式APCI+:m/z=747[M+H]、精確分子量(Exact Mass):746 Ionization mode APCI +: m / z = 747 [M + H], Exact Mass: 746

化合物6的合成 Synthesis of compound 6

Figure TWI679200B_D0100
Figure TWI679200B_D0100

於100ml的雙頸(2-neck)圓底燒瓶(Round Bottom Flask,RBF)中,將1.837g(2.46mmol)的中間體6、2.958g(9.82mmol)的C-1、1.358g(9.82mmol)的碳酸鉀(K2CO3)放入至30g的N-甲基-2-吡咯啶酮(N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone,NMP)中並加以攪拌。升溫至100℃並攪拌6小時,將反應溶液冷卻至常溫後,放入至500ml的蒸餾水(DI-Water)中,攪拌30分鐘。 In a 100 ml 2-neck round bottom flask (Round Bottom Flask, RBF), 1.837 g (2.46 mmol) of Intermediate 6, 2.958 g (9.82 mmol) of C-1, 1.358 g (9.82 mmol) Potassium carbonate (K 2 CO 3 ) was put into 30 g of N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) and stirred. The temperature was raised to 100 ° C. and stirred for 6 hours. After the reaction solution was cooled to normal temperature, it was put into 500 ml of distilled water (DI-Water) and stirred for 30 minutes.

於減壓下對析出物進行過濾並加以水洗,藉由管柱層析法分離,利用60℃的真空烘箱進行12小時乾燥而獲得2.5g(2.287mmol)的化合物6。 The precipitate was filtered under reduced pressure, washed with water, separated by column chromatography, and dried in a vacuum oven at 60 ° C. for 12 hours to obtain 2.5 g (2.287 mmol) of Compound 6.

離子化模式APCI+:m/z=1093[M+H]、精確分子量(Exact Mass):1092 Ionization mode APCI +: m / z = 1093 [M + H], Exact Mass: 1092

合成例7:化合物7的合成 Synthesis Example 7: Synthesis of Compound 7

Figure TWI679200B_D0101
Figure TWI679200B_D0101

於所述化合物1的製造中,將C-1變更為C-2,除此以外藉由相同的方法獲得化合物7。 In the production of the compound 1, the compound 7 was obtained by the same method except that C-1 was changed to C-2.

離子化模式APCI+:m/z=985[M+H]、精確分子量(Exact Mass):984 Ionization mode APCI +: m / z = 985 [M + H], Exact Mass: 984

合成例8:化合物8的合成 Synthesis Example 8: Synthesis of Compound 8

Figure TWI679200B_D0102
Figure TWI679200B_D0102

於所述化合物2的製造中,將C-1變更為C-2,除此以 外藉由相同的方法獲得化合物8。 In the production of the compound 2, C-1 was changed to C-2, Compound 8 was obtained by the same method.

離子化模式APCI+:m/z=1109[M+H]、精確分子量(Exact Mass):1108 Ionization mode APCI +: m / z = 1109 [M + H], Exact Mass: 1108

合成例9:化合物9的合成 Synthesis Example 9: Synthesis of Compound 9

Figure TWI679200B_D0103
Figure TWI679200B_D0103

於所述化合物3的製造中,將C-1變更為C-2,除此以外藉由相同的方法獲得化合物9。 In the production of the compound 3, except that the C-1 was changed to C-2, the compound 9 was obtained by the same method.

離子化模式APCI+:m/z=985[M+H]、精確分子量(Exact Mass):984 Ionization mode APCI +: m / z = 985 [M + H], Exact Mass: 984

合成例10:化合物10的合成 Synthesis Example 10: Synthesis of Compound 10

Figure TWI679200B_D0104
Figure TWI679200B_D0104

於所述化合物4的製造中,將C-1變更為C-2,除此以外藉由相同的方法獲得化合物10。 In the production of the compound 4, the compound 10 was obtained by the same method except that C-1 was changed to C-2.

離子化模式APCI+:m/z=985[M+H]、精確分子量(Exact Mass):984 Ionization mode APCI +: m / z = 985 [M + H], Exact Mass: 984

合成例11:化合物11的合成 Synthesis Example 11: Synthesis of Compound 11

Figure TWI679200B_D0105
Figure TWI679200B_D0105

於所述化合物5的製造中,將C-1變更為C-2,除此以外藉由相同的方法獲得化合物11。 In the production of the compound 5, the compound 11 was obtained by the same method except that C-1 was changed to C-2.

離子化模式APCI+:m/z=1093[M+H]、精確分子量(Exact Mass):1092 Ionization mode APCI +: m / z = 1093 [M + H], Exact Mass: 1092

合成例12:化合物12的合成 Synthesis Example 12: Synthesis of Compound 12

Figure TWI679200B_D0106
Figure TWI679200B_D0106

於所述化合物6的製造中,將C-1變更為C-2,除此以外藉由相同的方法獲得化合物12。 In the production of the compound 6, the compound 12 was obtained by the same method except that C-1 was changed to C-2.

離子化模式APCI+:m/z=1121[M+H]、精確分子量(Exact Mass):1120 Ionization mode APCI +: m / z = 1121 [M + H], Exact Mass: 1120

合成例13~合成例18:化合物13~化合物18的合成 Synthesis Examples 13 to 18: Synthesis of Compound 13 to Compound 18

Figure TWI679200B_D0107
Figure TWI679200B_D0107

於化合物1~化合物6的製造中,將C-1變更為C-3,除此以外藉由相同的方法獲得下述化合物13~化合物18。 In the production of compound 1 to compound 6, except that C-1 was changed to C-3, the following compounds 13 to 18 were obtained by the same method.

化合物13:離子化模式APCI+:m/z=1085[M+H]、精確分子量(Exact Mass):1084 Compound 13: Ionization mode APCI +: m / z = 1085 [M + H], Exact Mass: 1084

化合物14:離子化模式APCI+:m/z=1209[M+H]、精確分子量(Exact Mass):1208 Compound 14: Ionization mode APCI +: m / z = 1209 [M + H], Exact Mass: 1208

化合物15:離子化模式APCI+:m/z=1085[M+H]、精確分子量(Exact Mass):1084 Compound 15: Ionization mode APCI +: m / z = 1085 [M + H], Exact Mass: 1084

化合物16:離子化模式APCI+:m/z=1085[M+H]、精確分子量(Exact Mass):1084 Compound 16: Ionization mode APCI +: m / z = 1085 [M + H], Exact Mass: 1084

化合物17:離子化模式APCI+:m/z=1193[M+H]、精確分子量(Exact Mass):1192 Compound 17: Ionization mode APCI +: m / z = 1193 [M + H], Exact Mass: 1192

化合物18:離子化模式APCI+:m/z=1221[M+H]、精確分子量(Exact Mass):1220 Compound 18: Ionization mode APCI +: m / z = 1221 [M + H], Exact Mass: 1220

Figure TWI679200B_D0108
Figure TWI679200B_D0108

比較化合物1 Comparative Compound 1

Figure TWI679200B_D0109
Figure TWI679200B_D0109

於100ml的雙頸(2-neck)圓底燒瓶(Round Bottom Flask,RBF)中,將1.414g(2.46mmol)的S1、1.21g(9.82mmol)的溴丙烷(bromopropane)、1.358g(9.82mmol)的碳酸鉀(K2CO3)放入至30g的N-甲基-2-吡咯啶酮(N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone,NMP)中並加以攪拌。升溫至100℃並攪拌6小時,將反應溶液冷卻至常溫後,放入至500ml的蒸餾水(DI-Water)中,攪拌30分鐘。 In a 100 ml 2-neck round bottom flask (Round Bottom Flask, RBF), 1.414 g (2.46 mmol) of S1, 1.21 g (9.82 mmol) of bromopropane, and 1.358 g (9.82 mmol) of Potassium carbonate (K 2 CO 3 ) was put into 30 g of N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) and stirred. The temperature was raised to 100 ° C. and stirred for 6 hours. After the reaction solution was cooled to normal temperature, it was put into 500 ml of distilled water (DI-Water) and stirred for 30 minutes.

於減壓下對析出物進行過濾並加以水洗,藉由管柱層析法分離,利用60℃的真空烘箱進行12小時乾燥而獲得比較化合物1。 The precipitate was filtered under reduced pressure, washed with water, separated by column chromatography, and dried in a vacuum oven at 60 ° C. for 12 hours to obtain Comparative Compound 1.

離子化模式APCI+:m/z=659[M+H]、精確分子量(Exact Mass):658 Ionization mode APCI +: m / z = 659 [M + H], Exact Mass: 658

比較化合物2 Comparative Compound 2

Figure TWI679200B_D0110
Figure TWI679200B_D0110

於100ml的雙頸(2-neck)圓底燒瓶(Round Bottom Flask,RBF)中,將1.4234g(2.46mmol)的S2、3.094g(9.82mmol)的C-2、1.358g(9.82mmol)的碳酸鉀(K2CO3)放入至30g的N-甲基-2-吡咯啶酮(N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone,NMP)中並加以攪拌。升溫至100℃並攪拌6小時,將反應溶液冷卻至常溫 後,放入至500ml的蒸餾水(DI-Water)中,攪拌30分鐘。 In a 100 ml 2-neck round bottom flask (Round Bottom Flask, RBF), 1.4234 g (2.46 mmol) of S2, 3.094 g (9.82 mmol) of C-2, 1.358 g (9.82 mmol) of Potassium carbonate (K 2 CO 3 ) was put into 30 g of N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) and stirred. The temperature was raised to 100 ° C. and stirred for 6 hours. After the reaction solution was cooled to normal temperature, it was put into 500 ml of distilled water (DI-Water) and stirred for 30 minutes.

於減壓下對析出物進行過濾並加以水洗,藉由管柱層析法分離,利用60℃的真空烘箱進行12小時乾燥而獲得比較化合物2。 The precipitate was filtered under reduced pressure, washed with water, separated by column chromatography, and dried in a vacuum oven at 60 ° C. for 12 hours to obtain Comparative Compound 2.

離子化模式APCI+:m/z=953[M+H]、精確分子量(Exact Mass):952 Ionization mode APCI +: m / z = 953 [M + H], Exact Mass: 952

比較化合物3 Comparative compound 3

Figure TWI679200B_D0111
Figure TWI679200B_D0111

於合成例1中利用與中間體1的合成相同的方法,使用S3與S4代替A-1與B-1而合成比較化合物3。 In Synthesis Example 1, a comparative compound 3 was synthesized by using the same method as in the synthesis of the intermediate 1 and using S3 and S4 instead of A-1 and B-1.

比較化合物4 Comparative compound 4

Figure TWI679200B_D0112
Figure TWI679200B_D0112

於10℃、50g的98%硫酸中放入3g(4.553mmol)的 比較化合物1並使其溶解。其後,放入0.807g(4.553mmol)的N-羥基甲基鄰苯二甲醯亞胺(N-hydroxy methyl phthalimide),升溫至45℃並攪拌2小時。將反應溶液添加至500g的水中並使結晶析出,於減壓下對析出物進行過濾而獲得比較化合物4。 Add 3 g (4.553 mmol) of 50 g of 98% sulfuric acid at 10 ° C. Compare Compound 1 and dissolve it. Thereafter, 0.807 g (4.553 mmol) of N-hydroxymethyl phthalimide was added, and the temperature was raised to 45 ° C. and stirred for 2 hours. The reaction solution was added to 500 g of water to precipitate crystals, and the precipitate was filtered under reduced pressure to obtain Comparative Compound 4.

實施例1 Example 1

將5.554g的化合物1、作為黏合劑樹脂的甲基丙烯酸苄酯與甲基丙烯酸的共聚物(莫耳比70:30、酸價為113KOHmg/g、藉由膠體滲透層析法(Gel Permeation Chromatography,GPC)而測定的重量平均分子量20,000g/mol、分子量分佈(PDI)2.0g、固體成分(S.C)25%、包含溶媒聚丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯(Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate,PGMEA))10.376g、作為光起始劑的I-369(巴斯夫(BASF)公司)2.018g、作為多官能性單體的DPHA(日本化藥)12.443g、溶媒聚丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯(PGMEA)68.593g及添加劑的作為界面活性劑的DIC公司的F-475 1.016g加以混合而製造感光性樹脂組成物1。 5.554 g of compound 1 as a binder resin, a copolymer of benzyl methacrylate and methacrylic acid (Molar ratio 70:30, acid value 113 KOHmg / g, Gel Permeation Chromatography (GPC), and a weight average molecular weight of 20,000 g / mol, a molecular weight distribution (PDI) of 2.0 g, a solid content (SC) of 25%, and a solvent containing polypropylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (PGMEA)) 10.376 g, I-369 (BASF) 2.018 g as a photoinitiator, 12.443 g DPHA (Japanese Chemical) as a polyfunctional monomer, and polypropylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (PGMEA) as a solvent 68.593 g and 1.016 g of DIC's F-475 as a surfactant were mixed to produce a photosensitive resin composition 1.

實施例2~實施例18 Example 2 to Example 18

於實施例1中,將化合物1變更為化合物2~化合物18,除此以外以相同的組成分別製造感光性樹脂組成物2~感光性樹脂組成物18。 In Example 1, except that the compound 1 was changed to the compound 2 to the compound 18, the photosensitive resin composition 2 to the photosensitive resin composition 18 were manufactured with the same composition, respectively.

比較例1 Comparative Example 1

將5.554g的比較化合物1、作為黏合劑樹脂的甲基丙烯酸苄酯與甲基丙烯酸的共聚物(莫耳比70:30、酸價為113KOHmg/g、 藉由膠體滲透層析法(GPC)而測定的重量平均分子量20,000g/mol、分子量分佈(PDI)2.0g、固體成分(S.C)25%、包含溶媒聚丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯(PGMEA))10.376g、作為光起始劑的I-369(巴斯夫(BASF)公司)2.018g、作為多官能性單體的DPHA(日本化藥)12.443g、溶媒PGMEA(聚丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯)68.593g及添加劑的作為界面活性劑的DIC公司的F-475 1.016g加以混合而製造比較例1的感光性樹脂組成物。 5.554 g of Comparative Compound 1, a copolymer of benzyl methacrylate and methacrylic acid as a binder resin (molar ratio 70:30, acid value 113 KOHmg / g, Weight average molecular weight measured by colloidal permeation chromatography (GPC) 20,000 g / mol, molecular weight distribution (PDI) 2.0 g, solid content (SC) 25%, solvent containing polypropylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (PGMEA) ) 10.376 g, 2.018 g of I-369 (BASF) as a photoinitiator, 12.443 g of DPHA (Nippon Kayaku) as a polyfunctional monomer, PGMEA (polypropylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate) ) 68.593 g and 1.016 g of DIC's F-475 as a surfactant were mixed to produce a photosensitive resin composition of Comparative Example 1.

比較例2~比較例4 Comparative Example 2 to Comparative Example 4

於所述比較例1中,將比較化合物1分別變更為比較化合物2~比較化合物4,除此以外以相同的組成製造比較例2~比較例4的感光性樹脂組成物。 In Comparative Example 1, the photosensitive resin composition of Comparative Examples 2 to 4 was manufactured with the same composition except that Comparative Compound 1 was changed to Comparative Compound 2 to Comparative Compound 4, respectively.

<實驗例> <Experimental example>

基板的製作 Substrate production

將所述實施例1~實施例18、比較例1~比較例4的感光性樹脂組成物分別用於基板的製作中。具體而言,將所述實施例1~實施例18、比較例1~比較例4的感光性樹脂組成物旋塗(spin coating)於玻璃(5×5cm2)上,於100℃下實施100秒前熱處理(prebake)來形成膜。 The photosensitive resin compositions of Examples 1 to 18 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4 were used in the production of a substrate, respectively. Specifically, the photosensitive resin compositions of Examples 1 to 18 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4 were spin-coated on glass (5 × 5 cm 2 ), and 100 ° C. was performed at 100 ° C. The film was prebake to form a film.

將形成有膜的基板與光罩(photo mask)之間的間隔設為250μm,使用曝光器以40mJ/cm2的曝光量對基板的整個面進行照射。其後,將經曝光的基板於顯影液(氫氧化鉀(KOH),0.05%)中顯影60秒,於230℃下進行20分鐘後熱處理(postbake)來製 作基板。 The interval between the film-formed substrate and a photo mask was set to 250 μm, and the entire surface of the substrate was irradiated with an exposure device at an exposure amount of 40 mJ / cm 2 . Thereafter, the exposed substrate was developed in a developing solution (potassium hydroxide (KOH), 0.05%) for 60 seconds, and subjected to postbake at 230 ° C for 20 minutes to prepare a substrate.

耐熱性評價 Evaluation of heat resistance

針對藉由所述基板的製作方法而製作的基板,使用分光器(MCPD-大塚公司)來獲得380nm~780nm的範圍的可見光區域的透過率光譜。另外,於230℃下對前熱處理(prebake)基板追加進行20分鐘後熱處理(postbake),藉由相同的裝備與測定範圍來獲得透過率光譜。 With respect to a substrate manufactured by the substrate manufacturing method, a spectroscope (MCPD-Otsuka) was used to obtain a transmittance spectrum in a visible light region in a range of 380 nm to 780 nm. In addition, a prebake substrate was additionally subjected to a postbake for 20 minutes at 230 ° C, and a transmittance spectrum was obtained with the same equipment and measurement range.

使用所獲得的透過率光譜與C光源背光,使用所獲得的值E(L*、a*、b*),計算色彩變化(以下為ΔEab),並示於下述表1中。 Using the obtained transmittance spectrum and the C light source backlight, the obtained values E (L *, a *, b *) were used to calculate a color change (hereinafter ΔEab), and are shown in Table 1 below.

ΔEab值小表示色彩耐熱性優異。 A small ΔEab value indicates excellent color heat resistance.

若具有ΔEab<3的值,則可用作彩色濾光片用色素,可稱為耐熱性優異的著色材料。具體而言,計算ΔEab的式子如下所述 If it has a value of ΔEab <3, it can be used as a pigment for a color filter, and can be called a coloring material excellent in heat resistance. Specifically, the formula for calculating ΔEab is as follows

[計算式1]ΔEab(L*、a*、b*)={(ΔL*)2+(Δa*)2+(Δb*)2}1/2 [Calculation formula 1] ΔEab (L *, a *, b *) = {(ΔL *) 2 + (Δa *) 2 + (Δb *) 2 } 1/2

若參照所述表1,則可確認到:使用本發明的實施例1~實施例18的感光性樹脂組成物而形成的彩色圖案基板的後熱處理與前熱處理後的透過率光譜的差(ΔEab)未滿3,並且色彩穩定性高且耐熱性優異。 With reference to Table 1, it can be confirmed that the difference in transmittance spectrum (ΔEab) between the post-heat treatment and the pre-heat treatment of the color pattern substrate formed using the photosensitive resin composition of Examples 1 to 18 of the present invention ) Is less than 3, and has high color stability and excellent heat resistance.

對比率的測定 Determination of contrast ratio

針對藉由所述基板的製作方法而製作的基板,使用對比率測定器(CT-1、澤泰科(ZOENTECH)公司),將所製作的基板置於兩片偏光板之間,測定兩片偏光板水平時的亮度、以及兩片偏光板正交時的亮度,利用下述計算式2計算對比率。 Contrast measuring device (CT-1, ZOENTECH) was used for the substrate produced by the substrate production method, and the produced substrate was placed between two polarizing plates to measure the two pieces. The brightness when the polarizers are horizontal and the brightness when the two polarizers are orthogonal are calculated using the following calculation formula 2.

[計算式2]對比率=兩片偏光板水平時的亮度/兩片偏光板垂直時的亮度 [Calculation formula 2] Contrast ratio = brightness when two polarizing plates are horizontal / brightness when two polarizing plates are vertical

針對藉由所述計算式2計算出的對比率,利用下述計算式3計算對比率改善率,並記載於下述表2中。 Regarding the contrast ratio calculated by the above-mentioned calculation formula 2, the contrast ratio improvement rate is calculated using the following calculation formula 3, and is described in Table 2 below.

[計算式3]對比率改善率=(實施例的對比率-比較例1、比較例2或比較例4的對比率)/比較例1、比較例2或比較例4的對比率*100 [Calculation formula 3] Contrast ratio improvement rate = (Contrast ratio of the example-Contrast ratio of Comparative Example 1, Comparative Example 2, or Comparative Example 4) / Contrast ratio of Comparative Example 1, Comparative Example 2, or Comparative Example 4 * 100

若參照所述表2,則可確認到與所述比較例1相比,所述實施例1~實施例18的對比率改善了220.47%~532.38%。另外,可確認到與所述比較例2相比,所述實施例1~實施例18的對比率改善了136.48%~329.57%。進而可確認到與所述比較例4相比,所述實施例1~實施例18的對比率改善了197.83%~510.43%。 With reference to Table 2, it can be confirmed that compared with the comparative example 1, the contrast ratios of the examples 1 to 18 are improved by 220.47% to 532.38%. In addition, it was confirmed that the contrast ratios of Examples 1 to 18 were improved by 136.48% to 329.57% compared to Comparative Example 2. Furthermore, it was confirmed that compared with the comparative example 4, the contrast ratios of the examples 1 to 18 were improved by 197.83% to 510.43%.

螢光強度的測定 Determination of fluorescence intensity

針對藉由所述基板的製作方法而製作的基板,使用興科(Sinco)公司的FS-2螢光測定裝備,於常溫(25℃)下將激發波長(excitation wavelength)設為545nm、發射波長(emission wavelength)設為560nm~720nm來測定螢光強度,並示於圖1中。 For the substrate manufactured by the method for manufacturing the substrate, an FS-2 fluorescence measurement equipment from Sinco was used, and the excitation wavelength was set to 545 nm and the emission wavelength at room temperature (25 ° C). (emission wavelength) The fluorescence intensity was measured at 560 nm to 720 nm, and is shown in FIG. 1.

根據圖1,可確認到本說明書的一實施態樣的實施例6、實施例7及實施例12的螢光強度低於比較例1及比較例2,即便不添加追加的染料亦可獲得優異的對比率。 According to FIG. 1, it can be confirmed that the fluorescence intensity of Examples 6, 7, and 12 of one embodiment of the present specification is lower than that of Comparative Examples 1 and 2, and excellent results can be obtained even without adding an additional dye. Contrast ratio.

透過度評價 Transmission Evaluation

針對藉由所述基板的製作方法而製作的基板,使用分光器(MCPD-大塚公司),針對於230℃下進行20分鐘後熱處理(postbake)的基板,獲得380nm~780nm的範圍的可見光區域的透過率光譜。 For a substrate manufactured by the substrate manufacturing method, a spectroscope (MCPD-Otsuka Corporation) was used for a substrate subjected to postbake at 230 ° C for 20 minutes to obtain a visible light region in a range of 380 nm to 780 nm. Transmission spectrum.

尤其於藍色彩色濾光片的情況下,於視感x、視感y、視感z中,於380nm~480nm的最大透過度高的情況下,可顯示 出更優異的亮度。 Especially in the case of a blue color filter, it can be displayed when the maximum transmittance of 380nm to 480nm is high among visual perception x, visual perception y, and visual perception z More excellent brightness.

圖2表示視感x、視感y、視感z。 FIG. 2 shows visual perception x, visual perception y, and visual perception z.

若參照所述表3,則可知與所述比較例3相比,所述實施例1及實施例7、實施例13的380nm~480nm的最大透過度高。 Referring to Table 3, it can be seen that the maximum transmittances of 380 nm to 480 nm of Examples 1 and 7 and 13 are higher than those of Comparative Example 3.

根據圖3,可確認到本說明書的一實施態樣的實施例1、實施例7及實施例13的380nm~480nm的透過度大於比較例3,於藍色彩色濾光片中顯示出更優異的亮度。 According to FIG. 3, it can be confirmed that the transmittance of 380 nm to 480 nm of Example 1, Example 7 and Example 13 of one embodiment of this specification is greater than that of Comparative Example 3, and it is more excellent in a blue color filter. Of brightness.

Claims (13)

一種化合物,其由下述化學式1表示:所述化學式1中,L1及L2相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為經取代或未經取代的伸烷基,R1及R2相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為包含氮原子的二酐基,R3及R4相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為經取代或未經取代的烷基或者經取代或未經取代的芳基,R5~R12相互相同或不同,分別獨立地選自由氫、重氫、鹵素基、-OH、-SO3H、-SO3M、-SO2NM1M2、-SO2NHY、-COOH、經取代或未經取代的烷基、經取代或未經取代的環烷基、經取代或未經取代的烯基、經取代或未經取代的環烯基、經取代或未經取代的芳基及經取代或未經取代的雜芳基所組成的群組中,R13~R17相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為氫、重氫、鹵素基、-OH、-SO3 -、-SO3H、-SO3M、-SO2NM1M2、-SO2NHY、-COOH、陰離子性基、經取代或未經取代的烷基、經取代或未經取代的環烷基、經取代或未經取代的芳基或者經取代或未經取代的雜芳基,所述M選自由Na+、K+、Rb+、Cs+、Fr+及包含銨結構的化合物所組成的群組中,所述M1、M2及Y相互相同或不同,分別獨立地選自由經取代或未經取代的烷基、經取代或未經取代的芳基及經取代或未經取代的雜芳基所組成的群組中,所述R13~R17中的至少一個為陰離子性基,X為陰離子性基,a為0或1,r5及r6為0~4的整數,於r5為2以上的情況下,R5相互相同或不同,於r6為2以上的情況下,R6相互相同或不同;所述包含氮原子的二酐基由下述取代基中的任一個表示:所述取代基中,表示與所述化學式1連結的部位,X1、X2及Y1~Y3相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為氫、重氫、鹵素基、硝基、-OH、-SO3H、-COOH、膦基、陰離子性基、經取代或未經取代的烷基、或者經取代或未經取代的芳基,或者鄰接的基鍵結而形成經取代或未經取代的環。A compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 1: In the chemical formula 1, L1 and L2 are the same or different from each other, and are independently substituted or unsubstituted alkylene groups, R1 and R2 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a dianhydride group containing a nitrogen atom, R3 And R4 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, and R5 to R12 are the same or different from each other, and are independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, and halogen Group, -OH, -SO 3 H, -SO 3 M, -SO 2 NM1M2, -SO 2 NHY, -COOH, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group, In the group consisting of substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, and substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, R13 to R17 the same or different, are each independently hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, -OH, -SO 3 -, -SO 3 H, -SO 3 M, -SO 2 NM1M2, -SO 2 NHY, -COOH, anionic Group, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substituted or unsubstituted Substituted heteroaryl, the M is selected from the group consisting of Na + , K + , Rb + , Cs + , Fr +, and a compound containing an ammonium structure, and the M1, M2, and Y are the same or different from each other, Each independently selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, and a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group, at least one of the R13 to R17 One is an anionic group, X is an anionic group, a is 0 or 1, and r5 and r6 are integers of 0 to 4. When r5 is 2 or more, R5 is the same or different from each other, and when r6 is 2 or more In the following, R6 is the same or different from each other; the dianhydride group containing a nitrogen atom is represented by any one of the following substituents: In the substituent, X1, X2, and Y1 to Y3 are the same or different from each other, and are independently hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, nitro, -OH, -SO 3 H, -COOH, and phosphine , Anionic groups, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl groups, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl groups, or adjacent groups are bonded to form a substituted or unsubstituted ring. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的化合物,其中所述X為選自如下群組中者,所述群組是由含有選自由鎢、鉬、矽及磷所組成的群組中的至少一個元素與氧的化合物的陰離子;三氟甲磺酸根陰離子、雙(三氟甲基磺醯基)醯胺陰離子、雙三氟甲磺醯亞胺陰離子、雙全氟乙基磺醯亞胺陰離子、四苯基硼酸根陰離子、四(4-氟苯基)硼酸鹽、四(五氟苯基)硼酸鹽、三-三氟甲磺醯基甲基化物及鹵素基所組成。The compound according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the X is selected from the group consisting of at least one selected from the group consisting of tungsten, molybdenum, silicon, and phosphorus Anion of element and oxygen compound; trifluoromethanesulfonate anion, bis (trifluoromethylsulfonyl) sulfonium anion, bistrifluoromethanesulfonimide anion, bisperfluoroethylsulfonimide anion, Phenylborate anion, tetra (4-fluorophenyl) borate, tetra (pentafluorophenyl) borate, tris-trifluoromethanesulfonylmethylate, and a halogen group. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的化合物,其中所述M選自由Na+、K+、Rb+、Cs+、Fr+及包含銨結構的化合物所組成的群組中,所述包含銨結構的化合物包含下述化學式A所表示的單元或下述化學式B所表示的單元:[化學式B]所述化學式A中,Ra~Rd相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為氫、經取代或未經取代的烷基、經取代或未經取代的烯基、經取代或未經取代的芳基、經取代或未經取代的芳烷基、-L1-NHCO-R或-L2-OCO-R,或者Ra~Rd中的兩個相互鍵結而形成經取代或未經取代的環,所述R為氫、經取代或未經取代的烷基、經取代或未經取代的芳基、或者經取代或未經取代的芳烷基,所述L1及L2為經取代或未經取代的伸烷基,所述化學式B中,Rb~Rd相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為氫、經取代或未經取代的烷基、經取代或未經取代的烯基、經取代或未經取代的芳基、或者經取代或未經取代的芳烷基,或者Rb~Rd中的兩個相互鍵結而形成經取代或未經取代的環,Z為經取代或未經取代的伸烷基、經取代或未經取代的伸芳基、-L3-NHCO-、或-L4-OCO-,所述L3及L4為經取代或未經取代的伸烷基,Re~Rg相互相同或不同,分別獨立地為氫、或者經取代或未經取代的烷基。The compound according to item 1 of the patent application range, wherein the M is selected from the group consisting of Na + , K + , Rb + , Cs + , Fr +, and a compound containing an ammonium structure, and the ammonium structure-containing compound The compound includes a unit represented by the following Chemical Formula A or a unit represented by the following Chemical Formula B: [Chemical Formula B] In the chemical formula A, Ra to Rd are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, A substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group, -L 1 -NHCO-R or -L 2 -OCO-R, or two of Ra ~ Rd are bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted ring, so R is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl, and L 1 and L 2 are substituted or unsubstituted Substituted alkylene, in the chemical formula B, Rb ~ Rd are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted A substituted aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group, or two of Rb ~ Rd are bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted ring, and Z is a substituted or unsubstituted extension group. Alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted arylene, -L 3 -NHCO-, or -L 4 -OCO-, where L 3 and L 4 are substituted or unsubstituted alkylene, Re ~ Rg phase They are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的化合物,其中所述化學式1由下述化學式2表示:所述化學式2中,L1、L2、R1~R17、X、a、r5及r6如所述化學式1中所定義般。The compound according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the chemical formula 1 is represented by the following chemical formula 2: In the chemical formula 2, L1, L2, R1 to R17, X, a, r5, and r6 are as defined in the chemical formula 1. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的化合物,其中所述化學式1由下述化學式3表示:[化學式3]所述化學式3中,L1、L2、R1~R17、X、a、r5及r6如所述化學式1中所定義般。The compound according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the chemical formula 1 is represented by the following chemical formula 3: [Chemical formula 3] In the chemical formula 3, L1, L2, R1 to R17, X, a, r5, and r6 are as defined in the chemical formula 1. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的化合物,其中所述化學式1由下述化學式4表示:所述化學式4中,L1、L2、R1~R17、X、a、r5及r6如所述化學式1中所定義般。The compound according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the chemical formula 1 is represented by the following chemical formula 4: In the chemical formula 4, L1, L2, R1 to R17, X, a, r5, and r6 are as defined in the chemical formula 1. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的化合物,其中所述化學式1所表示的化合物由下述化學式中的任一個表示: 所述化學式中,M及Y如所述化學式1中所定義般。The compound according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 is represented by any one of the following chemical formulas: In the chemical formula, M and Y are as defined in the chemical formula 1. 一種感光性樹脂組成物,其包含如申請專利範圍第1項至第7項中任一項所述的化合物、黏合劑樹脂、多官能性單體、光起始劑及溶媒。A photosensitive resin composition comprising the compound according to any one of claims 1 to 7 of the scope of patent application, a binder resin, a polyfunctional monomer, a photoinitiator, and a solvent. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述的感光性樹脂組成物,其中以所述感光性樹脂組成物中的固體成分的總重量為基準,所述化學式1所表示的化合物的含量為5重量%~60重量%,所述黏合劑樹脂的含量為1重量%~60重量%,所述光起始劑的含量為0.1重量%~20重量%,所述多官能性單體的含量為0.1重量%~50重量%。The photosensitive resin composition according to item 8 of the scope of application for a patent, wherein a content of the compound represented by the chemical formula 1 is 5% by weight based on a total weight of solid components in the photosensitive resin composition. 60% by weight, the content of the binder resin is 1% to 60% by weight, the content of the photoinitiator is 0.1% to 20% by weight, and the content of the polyfunctional monomer is 0.1% by weight ~ 50% by weight. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述的感光性樹脂組成物,其更包含添加劑。The photosensitive resin composition according to item 8 of the scope of patent application, further comprising an additive. 一種感光材,其是使用如申請專利範圍第8項所述的樹脂組成物而製造。A photosensitive material manufactured using the resin composition as described in claim 8 of the scope of patent application. 一種彩色濾光片,其包含如申請專利範圍第11項所述的感光材。A color filter includes the photosensitive material according to item 11 of the scope of patent application. 一種顯示裝置,其包含如申請專利範圍第12項所述的彩色濾光片。A display device includes a color filter according to item 12 of the scope of patent application.
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