TWI673682B - Method of modifying image including photographing restricted element, and device and system for performing the method - Google Patents

Method of modifying image including photographing restricted element, and device and system for performing the method Download PDF

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TWI673682B
TWI673682B TW104124006A TW104124006A TWI673682B TW I673682 B TWI673682 B TW I673682B TW 104124006 A TW104124006 A TW 104124006A TW 104124006 A TW104124006 A TW 104124006A TW I673682 B TWI673682 B TW I673682B
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image
user
user device
photography
server
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TW104124006A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201618033A (en
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沈愚哲
金泫志
許宰榮
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南韓商三星電子股份有限公司
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Abstract

本發明提供一種使用者裝置,包含:儲存器,經組態以儲存資料;以及控制器,經組態以辨識包含於藉由使用者裝置捕捉或藉由使用者裝置自外部來源接收的影像中的個人,且基於儲存於儲存器中的資料回應於所辨識的個人與使用者裝置的使用者之間的親密性程度低於預定位準而將對應於所辨識的個人的影像的一部分改變為不可辨識的。The present invention provides a user device including: a memory configured to store data; and a controller configured to identify included in an image captured by the user device or received by the user device from an external source Based on the data stored in the storage in response to the degree of intimacy between the identified individual and the user of the user device being lower than a predetermined level, changing a portion of the image corresponding to the identified individual to Unrecognizable.

Description

含有攝影限制元件的影像修正方法、用於執行該方法的裝置及系統Image correction method containing photography restriction element, device and system for executing method 【優先權】 【priority】

本申請案主張以下在韓國智慧財產局申請的各專利申請案的優先權:2014年7月31日申請的韓國專利申請案第10-2014-0098652號及2014年4月10日申請的韓國專利申請案第10-2015-0051133號,所述申請案的揭露內容以其全文引用的方式併入本文中。 This application claims the priority of each patent application filed with the Korean Intellectual Property Office: Korean Patent Application No. 10-2014-0098652 filed on July 31, 2014 and Korean Patent filed on April 10, 2014 Application No. 10-2015-0051133, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.

與例示性實施例相符的設備及方法是關於一種修正影像的方法(其中若藉由使用者裝置捕捉的相片或移動影像包含攝影限制元件,則相片或移動影像經修正)及裝置以及用於執行方法的系統。 The apparatus and method consistent with the exemplary embodiments are related to a method for correcting an image (where a photo or moving image captured by a user device includes a photographic restriction element, the photo or moving image is corrected), and a device and method for performing System of methods.

當藉由使用攝影裝置(諸如攝影機或攝錄影機)來捕捉相片或移動影像時,陌生人可包含於所捕捉的相片或所捕捉的移動 影像中。此時,陌生人可違背他的/她的意願暴露於所捕捉的相片或所捕捉的移動影像,且有時,可侵犯陌生人的隱私。然而,對於攝影者而言每當他/她正在攝影時難以注意到陌生人。 When capturing photos or moving images by using a photographic device such as a video camera or camcorder, strangers can be included in the captured photos or captured movements In the image. At this time, the stranger may be exposed to the captured photo or captured moving image against his / her will, and sometimes, the privacy of the stranger may be violated. However, it is difficult for a photographer to notice a stranger whenever he / she is photographing.

當自包含於所捕捉的影像中的人們中對攝影限制個人進行分類且執行影像處理,使得攝影限制個人為不可辨別的時候,攝影者可保護被攝影者的隱私同時藉由使用通用方法便利地捕捉影像。 When categorizing photography-restricted individuals and performing image processing from people included in the captured images, making photography-restricted individuals indistinguishable, photographers can protect the privacy of the photographer while conveniently using common methods Capture the image.

詳言之,近年來,由於攜帶型裝置(諸如智慧型電話或平板個人電腦(personal computer;PC))通常支援攝影功能,個人可極可能由陌生人攝影,且因此準備是必需的。 In detail, in recent years, since a portable device such as a smart phone or a personal computer (PC) generally supports a photographing function, an individual may be photographed by a stranger, and therefore preparation is necessary.

同時,攝影限制元件不僅可包含個人,且亦包含物件或位置。因此,若藉由個人裝置捕捉的影像包含攝影限制物件或攝影限制位置,則可執行影像處理,使得攝影限制物件或攝影限制位置為不可辨別的。 Meanwhile, the photography restriction element may include not only individuals but also objects or locations. Therefore, if the image captured by the personal device includes a photography-restricted object or a photography-restricted position, image processing can be performed so that the photography-restricted object or the photography-restricted position is indistinguishable.

若藉由個人裝置捕捉的影像包含攝影限制元件,則一或多個例示性實施例提供修正影像的方法。 If the image captured by the personal device includes a photography restriction element, one or more exemplary embodiments provide a method of correcting the image.

根據例示性實施例態樣,提供一種使用者裝置,包含:儲存器,經組態以儲存資料;以及控制器,經組態以辨識包含於藉由使用者裝置捕捉或藉由使用者裝置自外部來源接收影像中的個人,且基於儲存於儲存器中的資料回應於所辨識的個人於使用者裝置使用者之間的親密性程度低於預定位準而將對應於所辨識的 個人影像的一部分改變為不可辨識的。 According to an exemplary embodiment aspect, a user device is provided, including: a memory configured to store data; and a controller configured to identify a device included in a device captured by the user device or An external source receives the individual in the image and responds to the identified individual's degree of intimacy with the user's device user below a predetermined level based on the data stored in the storage, corresponding to the identified individual Part of the personal image changed to be unrecognizable.

使用者裝置可更包含經組態以捕捉影像攝影機。 The user device may further include a camera configured to capture an image.

控制器可經進一步組態以判定捕捉影像的位置是否為攝影限制位置,且當位置為攝影限制位置時將對應於所辨識的個人影像的部分改變為不可辨識的。 The controller may be further configured to determine whether the position of the captured image is a photographing-restricted position, and when the position is the photographing-restricted position, change a portion corresponding to the identified personal image to be unrecognizable.

儲存於儲存器中的資料可為通訊錄,且控制器可經進一步組態以回應於所辨識的個人未包含於通訊錄中而判定親密性程度低於預定位準。 The data stored in the memory may be an address book, and the controller may be further configured to determine that the degree of intimacy is lower than a predetermined level in response to the identified individual not being included in the address book.

儲存於儲存器中的資料可為至少一個相片,且控制器可回應於所辨識的個人未包含於至少一個相片中而判定使用者與所辨識的個人之間的親密性程度低於預定位準。 The data stored in the storage may be at least one photo, and the controller may determine that the degree of intimacy between the user and the identified individual is lower than a predetermined level in response to the identified individual not being included in the at least one photo. .

儲存於儲存器中的資料可為使用者社交網路服務(social networking service;SNS)使用情況記錄,且控制器可藉由分析SNS使用情況記錄來判定親密性程度。 The data stored in the storage can be a user's social networking service (SNS) usage record, and the controller can determine the degree of intimacy by analyzing the SNS usage record.

控制器可藉由存取外部伺服器資料庫來判定捕捉影像的位置是否為攝影限制位置,且在位置經確定為攝影限制位置時修正影像。 The controller can determine whether the position of the captured image is a photography-restricted position by accessing an external server database, and correct the image when the position is determined as the photography-restricted position.

控制器可經進一步組態以自影像辨識攝影限制物件,且可回應於自影像辨識攝影限制物件而判定捕捉影像的位置為攝影限制位置。 The controller may be further configured to recognize the photography-restricted object from the image, and may determine the position of the captured image as the photography-restricted position in response to identifying the photography-restricted object from the image.

控制器可在影像的部分上執行馬賽克處理、模糊處理、背景影像編排處理以及替代影像編排處理中的至少一者,以將影像的部分改變為不可辨識的。 The controller may perform at least one of a mosaic process, a blur process, a background image layout process, and an alternative image layout process on a portion of the image to change the portion of the image to be unrecognizable.

根據例示性實施例的另一態樣,提供一種用於修正影像的系統,提供經組態以執行影像處理伺服器;以及經組態以請求影像處理同時將影像傳輸至伺服器使用者裝置,其中伺服器經進一步組態以辨識包含於自使用者裝置接收影像中的個人且回應於所辨識的個人與使用者裝置使用者之間的親密性程度低於預定位準而將對應於所辨識的個人影像的一部分改變為不可辨識的。 According to another aspect of the exemplary embodiment, there is provided a system for correcting an image, providing a server configured to execute an image processing server; and configured to request image processing while transmitting an image to a server user device, The server is further configured to identify the individuals included in the image received from the user device and respond to the identified individuals and the user device user ’s degree of intimacy below a predetermined level to correspond to the identified A part of the personal image changed to unrecognizable.

伺服器可藉由使用預儲存資料判定捕捉影像的位置是否為攝影限制位置,且回應於位置為攝影限制位置而將對應於所辨識的個人影像的部分改變為不可辨識的。 The server can determine whether the position of the captured image is a photography-restricted position by using the pre-stored data, and change the portion corresponding to the recognized personal image to be unrecognizable in response to the position being the photography-restricted position.

伺服器可自使用者裝置接收捕捉影像的時間及位置,且藉由使用預儲存資料判定所辨識的個人攝影在所接收時間及所接收位置處是否受到限制。 The server can receive the time and location of the captured image from the user device, and determine whether the identified personal photography is restricted at the received time and the received location by using pre-stored data.

使用者裝置可藉由使用自伺服器接收加密金鑰來編碼影像並將經編碼影像傳輸至伺服器,且伺服器可解碼經編碼影像並修正對應於所辨識的個人經解碼的影像的部分。 The user device may encode the image by using the encryption key received from the server and transmit the encoded image to the server, and the server may decode the encoded image and modify the portion corresponding to the identified individual decoded image.

根據例示性實施例的另一態樣,提供一種使用者裝置,包含:攝影機,經組態以捕捉影像;通信介面,經組態以將攝影通知傳輸至捕捉於影像中的被攝影者的裝置且自被攝影者的裝置接收對攝影通知的回應;以及控制器,經組態以基於指示捕捉影像是否被准許回應而修正影像。 According to another aspect of the exemplary embodiment, there is provided a user device including: a camera configured to capture an image; and a communication interface configured to transmit a photography notification to a device of a photographer captured in the image And receiving a response to the photography notification from the photographer's device; and a controller configured to modify the image based on whether the captured image is permitted to respond.

根據例示性實施例的另一態樣,提供一種藉由使用者裝置修正影像的方法,包含:辨識包含於影像中的個人;判定所辨識的個人與使用者裝置使用者之間的親密性程度是否低於預定位 準;以及回應於親密性程度低於預定位準而將對應於所辨識的個人影像的一部分改變為不可辨識的。 According to another aspect of the exemplary embodiment, a method for correcting an image by a user device is provided, which includes: identifying an individual included in the image; and determining the degree of intimacy between the identified individual and the user of the user device Whether it is below the predetermined level And in response to the degree of intimacy being lower than a predetermined level, changing a portion corresponding to the identified personal image to be unrecognizable.

判定可包含判定捕捉影像的位置是否為攝影限制位置,且改變可包含當位置為攝影限制位置時修正影像的部分。 The determination may include determining whether the position where the image is captured is a photography-restricted position, and the change may include a portion that corrects the image when the position is a photography-restricted position.

判定可包含回應於所辨識的個人未包含於儲存於使用者裝置中的通訊錄中而判定親密性程度低於預定位準。 The determination may include determining that the degree of intimacy is below a predetermined level in response to the identified individual not being included in an address book stored in the user device.

判定可包含回應於所辨識的個人未包含於儲存於使用者裝置中的至少一個相片中而判定親密性程度低於預定位準。 The determination may include determining that the degree of intimacy is below a predetermined level in response to the identified individual not being included in at least one photo stored in the user device.

判定可包含藉由基於儲存於使用者裝置中的資料分析使用者社交網路服務(SNS)使用情況記錄來判定親密性程度是否低於預定位準。 The determining may include determining whether the degree of intimacy is lower than a predetermined level by analyzing a user social network service (SNS) usage record based on data stored in the user device.

改變可包含在影像的部分上執行馬賽克處理、模糊處理、背景影像編排處理以及替代影像編排處理中的至少一者,以將影像的部分改變為不可辨識的。 The change may include performing at least one of a mosaic process, a blur process, a background image layout process, and an alternative image layout process on a portion of the image to change the portion of the image to be unrecognizable.

根據例示性實施例的另一態樣,提供一種藉由伺服器修正影像的方法,包含:自使用者裝置接收影像及影像處理請求;回應於影像處理請求而辨識包含於影像中的物件;基於捕捉影像的位置、捕捉影像的時間以及使用者與所辨識的物件之間的親密性程度中的至少一者來判定物件是否為攝影限制元件;以及回應於物件經判定為攝影限制元件而執行影像處理以修正包含於影像中的物件。 According to another aspect of the exemplary embodiment, a method for correcting an image by a server is provided, including: receiving an image from a user device and an image processing request; identifying an object included in the image in response to the image processing request; Determining whether the object is a photography-restricted element by at least one of a position where the image was captured, a time when the image was captured, and the degree of intimacy between the user and the recognized object; and executing the image in response to the object being determined as the photography-restricted element Processes to correct objects contained in the image.

影像處理請求可指示待執行於物件上的影像處理類型,且影像處理類型可對應於馬賽克處理、模糊處理、背景影像編排處 理或替代影像編排處理。 The image processing request can indicate the type of image processing to be performed on the object, and the image processing type can correspond to the mosaic processing, blur processing, and background image layout. To manage or replace image editing processing.

影像處理請求可包含捕捉影像的位置、捕捉影像的時間以及使用者與所辨識的物件之間的親密性程度中的至少一者。 The image processing request may include at least one of a position where the image is captured, a time when the image is captured, and a degree of intimacy between the user and the identified object.

判定物件是否為攝影限制元件可包含分析所接收影像以提取指示位置資訊的特徵,將所提取特徵與儲存於伺服器中的資料進行比較以找到位置;以及回應於位置經指定為攝影禁止區域而判定物件為攝影限制元件。 Determining whether the object is a photography restriction element may include analyzing the received image to extract features indicating location information, comparing the extracted features with data stored in a server to find a location; and in response to the location being designated as a photography prohibited area, The object is determined to be a photographing restriction element.

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30‧‧‧禁止攝影標誌 30‧‧‧No photography sign

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30-2‧‧‧片語 30-2‧‧‧ phrase

100‧‧‧智慧型眼鏡 100‧‧‧ Smart Glasses

100-1‧‧‧智慧型手錶 100-1‧‧‧Smart Watch

100-2‧‧‧智慧型電話 100-2‧‧‧Smart Phone

100-2a‧‧‧智慧型電話 100-2a‧‧‧Smart Phone

100-2b‧‧‧智慧型電話 100-2b‧‧‧Smartphone

100-3‧‧‧攝影機 100-3‧‧‧Camera

100-4‧‧‧攝錄影機 100-4‧‧‧Camcorder

100-5‧‧‧平板個人電腦 100-5‧‧‧ Tablet PC

200‧‧‧智慧型電話 200‧‧‧ Smart Phone

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600b‧‧‧經修正的影像 600b‧‧‧corrected image

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801‧‧‧像素 801‧‧‧ pixels

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900a‧‧‧原始影像 900a‧‧‧ original image

900b‧‧‧經修正的影像 900b‧‧‧corrected image

1000‧‧‧使用者裝置 1000‧‧‧user device

1001‧‧‧替代影像 1001‧‧‧ Alternative image

1000a‧‧‧原始影像 1000a‧‧‧ original image

1000b‧‧‧經修正的影像 1000b‧‧‧ corrected image

1100‧‧‧使用者介面 1100‧‧‧user interface

1100a‧‧‧原始影像 1100a‧‧‧original image

1100b‧‧‧經修正的影像 1100b‧‧‧corrected image

1110‧‧‧替代影像 1110‧‧‧ Alternative Images

1200‧‧‧攝影機 1200‧‧‧Camera

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1200b‧‧‧經修正的影像 1200b‧‧‧corrected image

1210‧‧‧替代影像 1210‧‧‧ Alternative Images

1300‧‧‧儲存器 1300‧‧‧Storage

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1510‧‧‧影像分析器 1510‧‧‧Image Analyzer

1520‧‧‧影像修正器 1520‧‧‧Image Corrector

1600a‧‧‧原始影像 1600a‧‧‧original image

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2600a‧‧‧原始影像 2600a‧‧‧original image

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3710‧‧‧替代影像 3710‧‧‧ Alternative Images

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4710‧‧‧隱私保護資訊 4710‧‧‧Privacy Information

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5220‧‧‧放大影像 5220‧‧‧Enlarge image

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5521‧‧‧區域 5521‧‧‧area

5530‧‧‧「發送」按鈕 5530‧‧‧ "Send" button

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5710‧‧‧視訊通話螢幕 5710‧‧‧ Video Call Screen

5711‧‧‧面部區域 5711‧‧‧Facial area

5712‧‧‧面部區域 5712‧‧‧Facial area

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5910a‧‧‧影像 5910a‧‧‧Image

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5911‧‧‧個人 5911‧‧‧persons

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6400a‧‧‧原始影像 6400a‧‧‧original image

6400b‧‧‧經修正的影像 6400b‧‧‧corrected image

6500a‧‧‧原始影像 6500a‧‧‧original image

6500b‧‧‧經修正的影像 6500b‧‧‧corrected image

6600a‧‧‧原始影像 6600a‧‧‧Original image

6600b‧‧‧經修正的影像 6600b‧‧‧corrected image

6610‧‧‧彈出式螢幕 6610‧‧‧ Pop-up screen

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A‧‧‧使用者 A‧‧‧User

B‧‧‧使用者 B‧‧‧User

C‧‧‧使用者 C‧‧‧User

以上及/或其他態樣藉由參考隨附圖式而描述某些例示性實施例將更加顯而易見,其中: The above and / or other aspects will be more apparent by describing certain exemplary embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:

圖1為根據例示性實施例用於描述執行修正包含攝影限制元件影像的方法環境的圖。 FIG. 1 is a diagram for describing an environment for performing a method of correcting an image including a photography restriction element according to an exemplary embodiment.

圖2為根據例示性實施例修正包含攝影限制元件影像的方法的流程圖。 FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method of correcting an image including a photographing restriction element according to an exemplary embodiment.

圖3至圖6為根據例示性實施例用於描述修正包含攝影限制元件影像的方法的圖。 3 to 6 are diagrams for describing a method of correcting an image including a photography restriction element according to an exemplary embodiment.

圖7至圖12為根據例示性實施例用於描述修正包含攝影限制個人影像的方法的圖。 7 to 12 are diagrams for describing a method of correcting a personal image including a photography restriction according to an exemplary embodiment.

圖13至圖16為根據例示性實施例修正包含攝影限制個人影像的方法的流程圖。 13 to 16 are flowcharts of a method of correcting a personal image including a photography restriction according to an exemplary embodiment.

圖17及圖18為根據例示性實施例用於描述藉由使用至少兩個使用者裝置修正包含攝影限制元件影像的方法的圖。 17 and 18 are diagrams for describing a method of correcting an image including a photographing restriction element by using at least two user devices according to an exemplary embodiment.

圖19為根據例示性實施例藉由使用至少兩個使用者裝置修正包含攝影限制元件影像的方法的流程圖。 19 is a flowchart of a method of correcting an image including a photographing restriction element by using at least two user devices according to an exemplary embodiment.

圖20至圖22為根據例示性實施例用於描述經由與被攝影者的裝置通信修正包含攝影限制元件的影像的方法的圖。 20 to 22 are diagrams for describing a method of correcting an image including a photography restriction element via communication with a subject's device according to an exemplary embodiment.

圖23及圖24為根據例示性實施例經由與被攝影者的裝置通信修正包含攝影限制元件的影像的方法的流程圖。 23 and 24 are flowcharts of a method of correcting an image including a photographing restriction element via communication with a device of a subject according to an exemplary embodiment.

圖25及圖26為根據例示性實施例用於描述藉由使用伺服器修正包含攝影限制元件影像的方法的圖。 25 and 26 are diagrams for describing a method of correcting an image including a photographing restriction element by using a server according to an exemplary embodiment.

圖27為根據例示性實施例藉由使用伺服器修正包含攝影限制元件影像的方法的流程圖。 FIG. 27 is a flowchart of a method of correcting an image including a photographing restriction element by using a server according to an exemplary embodiment.

圖28至圖31為根據其他例示性實施例用於描述藉由使用伺服器修正包含攝影限制元件影像的方法的圖。 28 to 31 are diagrams for describing a method of correcting an image including a photographing restriction element by using a server according to other exemplary embodiments.

圖32為根據另一例示性實施例藉由使用伺服器修正包含攝影限制元件影像的方法的流程圖。 FIG. 32 is a flowchart of a method of correcting an image including a photographing restriction element by using a server according to another exemplary embodiment.

圖33至圖37為根據例示性實施例用於描述修正包含攝影限制物件影像的方法的圖。 FIG. 33 to FIG. 37 are diagrams for describing a method of correcting an image of an object including a photography restriction according to an exemplary embodiment.

圖38為根據例示性實施例修正包含攝影限制物件影像的方法的流程圖。 FIG. 38 is a flowchart of a method of correcting an image including a photographic restricted object according to an exemplary embodiment.

圖39至圖41為根據例示性實施例用於描述修正在攝影限制位置處捕捉影像的方法的圖。 39 to 41 are diagrams for describing a method of correcting capturing an image at a photographing restriction position according to an exemplary embodiment.

圖42為根據例示性實施例修正在攝影限制位置處捕捉影像的方法的流程圖。 FIG. 42 is a flowchart of a method of correcting capturing an image at a photographing restricted position according to an exemplary embodiment.

圖43至圖45為根據其他例示性實施例用於描述修正在攝影 限制位置處捕捉影像的方法的圖。 FIG. 43 to FIG. 45 are diagrams for describing correction in photography according to other exemplary embodiments. A diagram of a method for capturing images at a restricted location.

圖46為根據另一例示性實施例修正在攝影限制位置處捕捉影像的方法的流程圖。 FIG. 46 is a flowchart of a method of correcting capturing an image at a photographing restricted position according to another exemplary embodiment.

圖47至圖49為根據例示性實施例用於描述根據隱私保護資訊限制個人攝影的實例的圖。 47 to 49 are diagrams for describing an example of restricting personal photography according to privacy protection information according to an exemplary embodiment.

圖50為根據例示性實施例根據隱私保護資訊限制個人攝影的方法的流程圖。 FIG. 50 is a flowchart of a method for restricting personal photography according to privacy protection information according to an exemplary embodiment.

圖51為根據例示性實施例使用者裝置的方塊圖。 FIG. 51 is a block diagram of a user device according to an exemplary embodiment.

圖52為根據例示性實施例用於關於修正所捕捉的影像方法描述在將所捕捉的影像儲存於使用者裝置中之前修正所捕捉的影像的實例的圖。 FIG. 52 is a diagram for describing an example of modifying a captured image before storing the captured image in a user device according to an exemplary embodiment, with respect to a method of modifying the captured image.

圖53為根據例示性實施例用於關於修正所捕捉的影像的方法描述在將所捕捉的影像儲存於使用者裝置中之前修正所捕捉的影像的實例的流程圖。 FIG. 53 is a flowchart describing an example of modifying a captured image before storing the captured image in a user device according to a method for modifying the captured image according to an exemplary embodiment.

圖54及圖55為根據例示性實施例的用於關於修正所捕捉的影像的方法描述修正儲存於使用者裝置中的影像同時外部傳輸影像的實例的圖。 54 and 55 are diagrams describing an example of a method for correcting a captured image describing an example of correcting an image stored in a user device while transmitting the image externally, according to an exemplary embodiment.

圖56為根據例示性實施例的用於關於修正所捕捉的影像的方法描述修正儲存於使用者裝置中的影像同時外部傳輸影像的實例的流程圖。 FIG. 56 is a flowchart describing an example of modifying a captured image while externally transmitting the image with respect to a method for modifying a captured image according to an exemplary embodiment.

圖57為根據例示性實施例的用於關於修正所捕捉的影像的方法描述在不將所捕捉的影像儲存於使用者裝置中的情況下立即修正所捕捉的影像且外部傳輸經修正的所捕捉的影像的實例的 圖。 FIG. 57 is a description of a method for modifying a captured image according to an exemplary embodiment. The captured image is immediately corrected without storing the captured image in a user device and the modified captured image is transmitted externally. Instance of image Illustration.

圖58為根據例示性實施例的用於關於修正所捕捉的影像的方法描述在不將所捕捉的影像儲存於使用者裝置中的情況下立即修正所捕捉的影像且外部傳輸經修正的所捕捉的影像的實例的流程圖。 FIG. 58 is a description of a method for modifying a captured image according to an exemplary embodiment. The captured image is immediately corrected without storing the captured image in a user device and the modified captured image is transmitted externally. Flow chart of an example of images.

圖59至圖61為根據例示性實施例的用於描述修正在攝影限制位置處捕捉的影像的實例的圖。 59 to 61 are diagrams for describing an example of correcting an image captured at a photographing restriction position according to an exemplary embodiment.

圖62為根據例示性實施例的說明修正在攝影限制位置處捕捉的影像的方法的流程圖。 FIG. 62 is a flowchart illustrating a method of correcting an image captured at a photographing restriction position according to an exemplary embodiment.

圖63、圖64A、圖64B、圖65A、圖65B、圖66A以及圖66B為根據例示性實施例的用於描述根據使用者選擇修正所捕捉的影像的實例的圖。 FIG. 63, FIG. 64A, FIG. 64B, FIG. 65A, FIG. 65B, FIG. 66A, and FIG. 66B are diagrams for describing examples of correcting a captured image according to a user selection according to an exemplary embodiment.

圖67及圖68為根據例示性實施例的說明根據使用者選擇修正所捕捉的影像的方法的流程圖。 67 and 68 are flowcharts illustrating a method of correcting a captured image according to a user selection according to an exemplary embodiment.

下文參考隨附圖式更詳細地描述例示性實施例。 Exemplary embodiments are described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

在以下描述中,即使在不同圖式中,相似圖式參考數字用於相似元件。提供描述中所定義的事情(諸如詳細構造及元件)以幫助對例示性實施例的全面理解。然而,顯而易見,示例性實施例可在無彼等專門定義的事物的情況下實踐。此外,未詳細描述熟知功能或構造,因為熟知功能或構造將使描述與不必要細節混淆。 In the following description, similar drawing reference numerals are used for similar elements even in different drawings. The matters defined in the description, such as detailed construction and elements, are provided to assist in a comprehensive understanding of the exemplary embodiments. However, it is apparent that the exemplary embodiments can be practiced without their specifically defined matters. Also, well-known functions or constructions are not described in detail because well-known functions or constructions will confuse the description with unnecessary details.

當在元件清單之前時,諸如「……中的至少一者」的表達 修飾元件的整個清單,且並不修飾清單的個別元件。 When preceded by a component list, an expression such as "at least one of" Decorates the entire list of components, not individual components of the list.

圖1為根據例示性實施例的用於描述執行修正包含攝影限制元件的影像的方法的環境的圖。 FIG. 1 is a diagram for describing an environment for performing a method of correcting an image including a photographing restriction element according to an exemplary embodiment.

參考圖1,使用者A可藉由使用智慧型眼鏡100捕捉包含個人或物件的影像,或特定位置的影像。此處,所捕捉的影像不僅可為靜態影像(諸如相片),且亦可為移動影像。 Referring to FIG. 1, the user A can capture an image including a person or an object, or an image of a specific location by using the smart glasses 100. Here, the captured image may be not only a still image such as a photo, but also a moving image.

如圖1中所展示,智慧型眼鏡100可捕捉包含個人(諸如使用者B)、物件(諸如雕像20)或禁止攝影標誌30的影像。智慧型眼鏡100可辨識包含於影像中的個人、包含於影像中的物件以及捕捉影像的位置中的至少一者,且可基於辨識的結果判定影像是否包含限制被攝影的元件(亦即,攝影限制元件)。 As shown in FIG. 1, the smart glasses 100 may capture an image including a person (such as the user B), an object (such as the statue 20), or a photography prohibition sign 30. The smart glasses 100 can recognize at least one of an individual included in an image, an object included in the image, and a position where the image is captured, and can determine whether the image includes an element that restricts photography (ie, photography) based on the recognition result. Limiting element).

此處,攝影限制元件為歸因於隱私、版權或安全而限制被攝影的個人、物件或位置。此攝影限制元件可一致地應用於所有人們或根據攝影者而不同地應用。舉例而言,軍事安全區域的攝影限於所有人們,但特定個人的攝影可僅限於不知道特定個人的個人。若攝影限制個人或物件包含於影像中或影像在攝影限制位置處捕捉,則判定影像包含攝影限制元件。 Here, the photography restriction element is a person, an object, or a place that is restricted from being photographed due to privacy, copyright, or security. This photography restriction element can be applied consistently to all people or differently depending on the photographer. For example, photography in military security areas is restricted to all people, but photography of specific individuals may be limited to individuals who do not know the specific individuals. If the photography-restricted person or object is contained in the image or the image is captured at the photography-restricted position, it is determined that the image includes a photography-restricted element.

同時,當智慧型眼鏡100捕捉影像且將影像傳輸至連接至智慧型眼鏡100的裝置或伺服器時,裝置或伺服器可辨識個人、物件或影像的位置且判定影像是否包含攝影限制元件。 Meanwhile, when the smart glasses 100 captures an image and transmits the image to a device or server connected to the smart glasses 100, the device or server can recognize the position of a person, an object, or the image and determine whether the image includes a photography restriction element.

若判定影像包含攝影限制元件,則智慧型眼鏡100或連接至智慧型眼鏡100的裝置或伺服器修正影像。詳言之,影像經修正,使得攝影限制元件為不可辨別的或不可辨識的。隨後將詳細 地描述修正影像的方法。 If it is determined that the image includes a photography restriction element, the smart glasses 100 or a device or server connected to the smart glasses 100 corrects the image. In detail, the image is modified so that the photographic restriction element is indistinguishable or unrecognizable. Will be detailed later Describe the method of correcting the image.

同時,使用者A可藉由使用除智慧型眼鏡100之外的各種裝置中的任一者來捕捉影像。舉例而言,使用者A可使用可穿戴式裝置(諸如智慧型手錶100-1)、行動裝置(諸如智慧型電話100-2或平板個人電腦(PC)100-5)或一般攝影裝置(諸如攝影機100-3或攝錄影機100-4)。然而,能夠捕捉影像或移動影像的各種裝置中的任一者為可使用的,對於本領域具有通常知識者將是顯而易見的。 Meanwhile, the user A may capture an image by using any of various devices other than the smart glasses 100. For example, User A may use a wearable device (such as smart watch 100-1), a mobile device (such as smart phone 100-2 or tablet personal computer (PC) 100-5), or a general photography device (such as Video camera 100-3 or video camera 100-4). However, any of various devices capable of capturing images or moving images is usable and will be apparent to those having ordinary knowledge in the art.

通常由大部分使用者攜帶的裝置為智慧型電話100-2,且關於使用者(需要執行一或多個例示性實施例)的資訊極可能可儲存於智慧型電話100-2中。此外,由於智慧型電話100-2能夠修正影像,假定使用者下文所描述的裝置為智慧型電話100-2。 The device typically carried by most users is the smart phone 100-2, and information about the user (need to perform one or more exemplary embodiments) is likely to be stored in the smart phone 100-2. In addition, since the smart phone 100-2 can correct the image, it is assumed that the device described below by the user is the smart phone 100-2.

圖2為根據例示性實施例的修正包含攝影限制元件的影像的方法的流程圖。 FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method of correcting an image including a photographing restriction element according to an exemplary embodiment.

參考圖2,在操作201中,影像藉由使用使用者裝置捕捉。此處,影像可藉由使用一般攝影裝置(諸如攝影機或攝錄影機)、可佩戴裝置(諸如智慧型眼鏡或智慧型手錶)以及行動裝置(智慧型電話或平板PC)中的任一者或藉由使用能夠攝影的任何其他各種裝置捕捉。 Referring to FIG. 2, in operation 201, an image is captured by using a user device. Here, the image can be obtained by using any of a general photography device such as a video camera or a video camera, a wearable device such as smart glasses or a smart watch, and a mobile device (smart phone or tablet PC) Or by using any of a variety of other devices capable of taking pictures.

在操作202中,使用者裝置辨識包含於影像中的個人、包含於影像中的物件以及捕捉影像的位置中的至少一者。此處,使用者裝置可藉由使用(例如)面部辨識方法辨識包含於影像中的個人。然而,例示性實施例不限於此,且使用者裝置可藉由使用用於 辨別個人的各種方法中的任一者來辨識包含於影像中的個人。面部辨識方法包含自影像偵測面部且自偵測到的面部提取特徵。 In operation 202, the user device identifies at least one of a person included in the image, an object included in the image, and a location where the image is captured. Here, the user device may identify an individual included in the image by using, for example, a facial recognition method. However, the exemplary embodiment is not limited thereto, and the user device can be used for Any of various methods for identifying individuals to identify individuals contained in the image. The facial recognition method includes detecting a face from an image and extracting features from the detected face.

同時,使用者裝置可藉由偵測包含於影像中的物件且提取特徵(諸如偵測到的物件的形狀及色彩)辨識包含於影像中的物件。 At the same time, the user device can identify the objects contained in the image by detecting the objects contained in the image and extracting features such as the shape and color of the detected objects.

同時,使用者裝置可藉由使用辨識絕對位置的方法、判定位置是否為特定地點的方法以及判定位置是否為攝影限制位置的方法來辨識捕捉影像的位置。 At the same time, the user device can identify the position of the captured image by using a method of identifying an absolute position, a method of determining whether the position is a specific place, and a method of determining whether the position is a photographing restricted position.

首先,辨識絕對位置的方法可藉由辨識在經由全球定位系統(global positioning system;GPS)或嵌入於使用者裝置中的基於Wi-Fi的定位系統(Wi-Fi-based positioning system;WPS)捕捉影像的時間點處的絕對位置(諸如緯度及經度)來執行。 First of all, the method of identifying absolute position can be captured by identifying in a global positioning system (GPS) or a Wi-Fi-based positioning system (WPS) embedded in a user device. The absolute position (such as latitude and longitude) at the point in time of the image is performed.

其次,判定位置是否為特定地點的方法可藉由判定使用者裝置在捕捉影像的時間點處是否位於特定地點(例如博物館、餐館或教堂)來執行。替代地,使用者裝置的絕對位置可藉由使用使用者裝置的GPS來辨識,且使用者裝置的絕對位置可與特定地點進行比較,特定地點預儲存於資料庫中。 Second, the method of determining whether the location is a specific place may be performed by determining whether the user device is located at a specific place (such as a museum, restaurant, or church) at the time point of capturing the image. Alternatively, the absolute position of the user device may be identified by using the GPS of the user device, and the absolute position of the user device may be compared with a specific location, which is pre-stored in the database.

再次,判定位置是否為攝影限制位置的方法可藉由判定使用者裝置在捕捉影像的時間點處是否位於攝影限制位置來執行。舉例而言,使用者裝置可藉由分析包含於影像中的標誌(諸如禁止攝影區域標誌)來判定位置是否為禁止攝影區域。替代地,使用者裝置的絕對位置可藉由使用使用者裝置的GPS來辨識,且使用者裝置的絕對位置可與禁止攝影區域的絕對位置進行比較,禁 止攝影區域預儲存於資料庫中。 Again, the method of determining whether the position is a photographing-restricted position may be performed by determining whether the user device is located at the photographing-restricted position at the time point of capturing the image. For example, the user device may determine whether the location is a photographing prohibited area by analyzing a flag (such as a photographing prohibited area flag) included in the image. Alternatively, the absolute position of the user device may be identified by using the GPS of the user device, and the absolute position of the user device may be compared with the absolute position of the prohibited photographing area. The shooting area is pre-stored in the database.

在操作203中,在辨識個人、物件以及位置中的至少一者之後,使用者裝置基於使用者裝置的使用者與所辨識的個人之間的關係、所辨識的物件以及所辨識的位置中的至少一者來判定影像是否包含攝影限制元件。換言之,使用者裝置判定影像是否需要被修正。若影像包含攝影限制元件,則使用者裝置判定影像需要被修正;且若影像不包括攝影限制元件,則使用者裝置判定影像不需要被修正。 In operation 203, after identifying at least one of a person, an object, and a location, the user device is based on the relationship between the user of the user device and the identified person, the identified object, and the identified location. At least one is used to determine whether the image includes a photographing restriction element. In other words, the user device determines whether the image needs to be corrected. If the image includes a photography restriction element, the user device determines that the image needs to be corrected; and if the image does not include a photography restriction element, the user device determines that the image does not need to be corrected.

此處,使用者裝置的使用者與所辨識的個人之間關係為攝影者與被攝影者之間的關係,且判定攝影者與被攝影者是否知道彼此、被攝影者是否允許攝影者對他/她進行攝影或被攝影者是否為名人且不被限制由攝影者攝影。若基於關係判定被攝影者的攝影受到限制,則判定影像包含攝影限制元件。 Here, the relationship between the user of the user device and the identified individual is the relationship between the photographer and the photographer, and it is determined whether the photographer and the photographer know each other, and whether the photographer allows the photographer to treat him. / She is photographed or whether the subject is a celebrity and is not restricted to be photographed by the photographer. When it is determined based on the relationship that photography of the subject is restricted, it is determined that the image includes a photography restriction element.

同時,若所辨識的物件為攝影限制物件,則使用者裝置判定影像包含攝影限制元件。攝影限制物件可為受版權保護的物件(諸如一件藝術品)或可為歸因於各種原因限制由普通個人攝影的任何物件。 At the same time, if the identified object is a photography-restricted object, the user device determines that the image includes a photography-restricted element. The photography-restricted object may be a copyright-protected object, such as a piece of art, or any object that may be restricted from photography by ordinary individuals due to various reasons.

藉由使用各種方法中的任一者判定所辨識的物件是否為攝影限制物件。舉例而言,使用者裝置的記憶體可儲存攝影限制物件的資料庫,且使用者裝置可將所辨識的物件與所儲存的資料庫進行比較。替代地,外部伺服器可儲存攝影限制物件的資料庫,且使用者裝置可與外部伺服器通信以存取資料庫並將所辨識的物件與所儲存的資料庫進行比較。替代地,使用者裝置可將所辨識的物 件的影像傳輸至外部伺服器,接著外部伺服器可將所傳輸至影像與儲存於其資料庫中的影像進行比較並將比較的結果傳輸至使用者裝置。替代地,當使用者進入特定地點(諸如博物館)時,使用者裝置可自由特定地點管理的伺服器接收特定地點中的攝影限制物件的資料庫,且可將所辨識的物件與資料庫進行比較。所辨識的物件是否為攝影限制物件的判定可經由其他各種方法中的任一者來執行。 It is determined whether the recognized object is a photography-restricted object by using any of various methods. For example, the memory of the user device may store a database of photography-restricted objects, and the user device may compare the identified objects with the stored database. Alternatively, the external server may store a database of photographing restricted objects, and the user device may communicate with the external server to access the database and compare the identified objects with the stored database. Alternatively, the user device may place the identified object The image of the file is transmitted to an external server, and then the external server can compare the transmitted image with the image stored in its database and transmit the comparison result to the user device. Alternatively, when the user enters a specific place (such as a museum), the user device may freely receive a database of photography-restricted objects in the specific place from a server managed by the specific place, and may compare the identified objects with the database . The determination of whether the identified object is a photography-restricted object may be performed by any of various other methods.

同時,若所辨識的位置為攝影限制位置,則使用者裝置判定影像包含攝影限制元件。攝影限制位置可為歸因於安全限制被攝影的位置(諸如軍事安全區域)或歸因於版權限制被攝影的位置(諸如音樂會場館)。另外,由於各種原因,位置可限制由未經授權的個人攝影。 At the same time, if the recognized position is a photographing restriction position, the user device determines that the image includes a photographing restriction element. Photography restricted locations may be locations that are photographed due to security restrictions (such as military security areas) or locations that are photographed due to copyright restrictions (such as concert venues). In addition, for various reasons, locations can be restricted from being photographed by unauthorized individuals.

藉由使用各種方法中的任一者判定所辨識的位置是否為攝影限制。舉例而言,使用者裝置的記憶體可儲存攝影限制位置的資料庫,且使用者裝置可將所辨識的位置與所儲存的資料庫進行比較。替代地,外部伺服器可儲存攝影限制位置的資料庫,且使用者裝置可與外部伺服器通信以存取資料庫並將所辨識的位置與所儲存的資料庫進行比較。替代地,使用者裝置可藉由辨識及分析包含於影像中的標誌(諸如禁止攝影區域標誌)判定所辨識的位置是否為禁止攝影區域。 It is determined whether the recognized position is a photography restriction by using any of various methods. For example, the memory of the user device may store a database of photography-restricted locations, and the user device may compare the identified location with the stored database. Alternatively, the external server may store a database of photographed restricted locations, and the user device may communicate with the external server to access the database and compare the identified location with the stored database. Alternatively, the user device may determine whether the identified position is a photographing prohibited area by identifying and analyzing a mark (such as a photographing prohibited area mark) included in the image.

若在操作204中判定影像包含攝影限制元件,則在操作205中使用者裝置可修正影像。詳言之,使用者裝置可修正影像,使得包含於影像中的攝影限制元件為不可辨別的或不可辨識的。 舉例而言,使用者裝置可在攝影限制個人或物件上執行馬賽克處理或模糊處理。替代地,使用者裝置可藉由排除攝影限制個人或物件捕捉的影像的螢幕、或藉由預設替代影像來編排攝影限制個人或物件。若影像捕捉於攝影限制位置處,則使用者裝置可執行馬賽克處理或模糊處理,使得影像為不可辨別或不可辨識,或可藉由預設替代影像編排影像。另外,使用者裝置可修正影像,使得包含於影像中的攝影限制元件為不可辨別的或不可辨識的。隨後將詳細地描述修正影像的方法。 If it is determined in operation 204 that the image includes a photography restriction element, the user device may correct the image in operation 205. In detail, the user device can modify the image so that the photography restriction element included in the image is indistinguishable or unrecognizable. For example, a user device may perform mosaic processing or blur processing on photographic restricted individuals or objects. Alternatively, the user device may arrange a photograph-restricted person or object by excluding a screen of the photograph-restricted image captured by the individual or object, or by presetting an alternative image. If the image is captured at a photographing restricted position, the user device may perform mosaic processing or blur processing, so that the image is indistinguishable or unrecognizable, or the image may be arranged by presetting an alternative image. In addition, the user device may modify the image so that the photography restriction element included in the image is indistinguishable or unrecognizable. A method of correcting an image will be described in detail later.

若在操作204中判定影像不包括攝影限制元件,則方法在不修正影像的情況下結束。 If it is determined in operation 204 that the image does not include a photography restriction element, the method ends without modifying the image.

描述圖2的操作202至操作205由使用者裝置執行,但替代地,操作202至操作205中的一些或全部可由連接至使用者裝置的裝置或伺服器執行,如下文將詳細地描述。 Operations 202 through 205 of FIG. 2 are described as being performed by a user device, but instead, some or all of operations 202 through 205 may be performed by a device or server connected to the user device, as described in detail below.

圖3至圖6為根據例示性實施例的用於描述修正包含攝影限制元件的影像的方法的圖。 3 to 6 are diagrams for describing a method of correcting an image including a photography restriction element according to an exemplary embodiment.

參考圖3,使用者A的智慧型電話100-2捕捉包含使用者B及使用者C的影像。隨後,智慧型電話100-2判定影像是否包含攝影限制個人,且若影像包含攝影限制個人,則修正影像。 Referring to FIG. 3, the smartphone 100-2 of the user A captures an image including the user B and the user C. Subsequently, the smart phone 100-2 determines whether the image includes a photography-restricted individual, and if the image includes a photography-restricted individual, corrects the image.

在圖4至圖6中,智慧型電話100-2藉由使用不同方法判定影像是否包含攝影限制個人,且調整影像。 In FIGS. 4 to 6, the smart phone 100-2 determines whether the image includes a photographing restricted individual by using different methods, and adjusts the image.

參考圖4,智慧型電話100-2藉由在原始影像400a上執行面部辨識來辨識使用者B及使用者C的面部。智慧型電話100-2可判定使用者A與使用者B及使用者A與使用者C之間的親密 性程度是否低於預定位準。為此目的,智慧型電話100-2將所辨識的面部與包含於儲存於智慧型電話100-2中通訊錄中的相片進行比較。儲存於智慧型電話100-2中的通訊錄可儲存人們的相片連同人們的姓名及電話號碼。 Referring to FIG. 4, the smartphone 100-2 recognizes the faces of the user B and the user C by performing facial recognition on the original image 400a. Smart phone 100-2 can determine the intimacy between user A and user B and user A and user C Whether the degree of sexuality is below a predetermined level. For this purpose, the smartphone 100-2 compares the recognized face with a photo contained in the address book stored in the smartphone 100-2. The address book stored in the smartphone 100-2 can store people's photos together with people's names and phone numbers.

在圖4中,作為將所辨識的面部與包含於通訊錄中的相片進行比較的結果,智慧型電話100-2判定使用者B的相片在通訊錄中。智慧型電話100-2判定使用者A與使用者B之間的親密性程度等於或高於預定位準且使用者B為攝影允許個人。 In FIG. 4, as a result of comparing the recognized face with a photo included in the address book, the smart phone 100-2 determines that the photo of the user B is in the address book. The smart phone 100-2 determines that the degree of intimacy between the user A and the user B is equal to or higher than a predetermined level and the user B is an individual allowed for photography.

同時,當智慧型電話100-2在通訊錄中不能找到使用者C的相片時,智慧型電話100-2判定使用者A與使用者C之間的親密性程度低於預定位準且使用者C為攝影限制個人。換言之,智慧型電話100-2可判定使用者A與使用者C彼此不相關。因此,智慧型電話100-2判定原始影像400a包含攝影限制元件且修正原始影像400a。舉例而言,智慧型電話100-2可將對應於使用者C的影像的一部分修正為不可辨識的或不可辨別的。詳言之,如圖4中所展示,智慧型電話100-2在為攝影限制個人的使用者C的面部區域上執行馬賽克處理且輸出經修正的影像400b。 Meanwhile, when the smart phone 100-2 cannot find the photo of the user C in the address book, the smart phone 100-2 determines that the degree of intimacy between the user A and the user C is lower than a predetermined level and the user C is for photography restricted individuals. In other words, the smart phone 100-2 can determine that the user A and the user C are not related to each other. Therefore, the smart phone 100-2 determines that the original image 400a includes a photography restriction element and corrects the original image 400a. For example, the smart phone 100-2 may modify a part of the image corresponding to the user C to be unrecognizable or unrecognizable. In detail, as shown in FIG. 4, the smartphone 100-2 performs a mosaic process on a face area of the user C who is an individual whose photography is restricted and outputs a corrected image 400 b.

在示例性實施例中,馬賽克處理涉及一較低解析度輸出使用者C的面部區域。較低解析度將處於一位準,使得面部區將為為不可辨識的或不可辨識的。 In an exemplary embodiment, the mosaic process involves a lower resolution output of the face area of the user C. The lower resolution will be at a level, so that the facial area will be unrecognizable or unrecognizable.

藉由將所辨識的面部與包含於通訊錄中的相片進行比較來判定攝影限制元件,因為當個人登記於通訊錄中時,個人極可能知道智慧型電話100-2的使用者A。換言之,智慧型電話100-2藉 由使用通訊錄來判定使用者A與被攝影者之間的關係,且基於關係判定攝影限制元件是否包含於原始影像400a中。 The photographing restriction element is determined by comparing the recognized face with a photo contained in the address book, because when the individual is registered in the address book, the individual is likely to know the user A of the smart phone 100-2. In other words, the smart phone 100-2 borrows The relationship between the user A and the subject is determined by using the address book, and whether or not the photography restriction element is included in the original image 400a is determined based on the relationship.

參考圖5,智慧型電話100-2藉由在原始影像500a上執行面部辨識來辨識使用者B及使用者C的面部。智慧型電話100-2可判定使用者A與使用者B及使用者A與使用者C之間的親密性程度是否低於預定位準。為此目的,智慧型電話100-2將所辨識的面部與儲存於智慧型電話100-2中的相簿進行比較。 Referring to FIG. 5, the smartphone 100-2 recognizes the faces of the user B and the user C by performing facial recognition on the original image 500a. The smart phone 100-2 can determine whether the degree of intimacy between the user A and the user B and the user A and the user C is lower than a predetermined level. For this purpose, the smartphone 100-2 compares the recognized face with an album stored in the smartphone 100-2.

在圖5中,智慧型電話100-2藉由將所辨識的面部與相片進行比較來判定使用者B包含於相片中的至少一者中。智慧型電話100-2判定使用者A與使用者B之間的親密性程度等於或高於預定位準且使用者B為攝影允許個人。 In FIG. 5, the smartphone 100-2 determines that the user B is included in at least one of the photos by comparing the recognized face with the photo. The smart phone 100-2 determines that the degree of intimacy between the user A and the user B is equal to or higher than a predetermined level and the user B is an individual allowed for photography.

同時,當智慧型電話100-2在通訊錄中不能找到使用者C的相片時,智慧型電話100-2判定使用者A與使用者C之間的親密性程度低於預定位準且使用者C為攝影限制個人。換言之,智慧型電話100-2可判定使用者A與使用者C彼此不相關。因此,智慧型電話100-2判定原始影像500a包含攝影限制元件且修正原始影像500a。舉例而言,智慧型電話100-2可修正對應於使用者C的影像的一部分,使得使用者C為不可辨別的或不可辨識的。詳言之,如圖5中所展示,智慧型電話100-2在為攝影限制個人的使用者C的面部區域上執行馬賽克處理且輸出經修正的影像500b。 Meanwhile, when the smart phone 100-2 cannot find the photo of the user C in the address book, the smart phone 100-2 determines that the degree of intimacy between the user A and the user C is lower than a predetermined level and the user C is for photography restricted individuals. In other words, the smart phone 100-2 can determine that the user A and the user C are not related to each other. Therefore, the smart phone 100-2 determines that the original image 500a includes a photography restriction element and corrects the original image 500a. For example, the smart phone 100-2 may modify a part of the image corresponding to the user C so that the user C is indistinguishable or unrecognizable. In detail, as shown in FIG. 5, the smartphone 100-2 performs a mosaic process on the face area of the user C who is an individual whose photography is restricted and outputs a corrected image 500 b.

藉由將所辨識的面部與包含於相簿中的相片進行比較來判定攝影限制元件,因為當個人登記於相簿中時,個人極可能知道 智慧型電話100-2的使用者A。換言之,智慧型電話100-2藉由使用相簿的相片來判定使用者A與被攝影者之間的關係,且基於關係判定攝影限制元件是否包含於原始影像500a中。 The photographic restriction element is determined by comparing the recognized face with the photo contained in the album, because when the individual is registered in the album, the individual is likely to know User A of the smartphone 100-2. In other words, the smart phone 100-2 determines the relationship between the user A and the subject by using the photo of the album, and determines whether the photography restriction element is included in the original image 500a based on the relationship.

參考圖6,智慧型電話100-2藉由在原始影像600a上執行面部辨識來辨識使用者B及使用者C的面部。智慧型電話100-2可判定使用者A與使用者B及使用者A與使用者C之間的親密性程度是否低於預定位準。為此目的,智慧型電話100-2藉由分析使用者A的社交網路服務(social networking service;SNS)使用情況記錄來判定使用者A與使用者B及使用者C之間的關係。示例性實施例中的SNS可為基於網頁或基於網際網路的線上SNS,可為構成社交網路或社交關係的平台。 Referring to FIG. 6, the smartphone 100-2 recognizes the faces of the user B and the user C by performing facial recognition on the original image 600a. The smart phone 100-2 can determine whether the degree of intimacy between the user A and the user B and the user A and the user C is lower than a predetermined level. For this purpose, the smart phone 100-2 determines the relationship between the user A, the user B, and the user C by analyzing the social network service (SNS) usage record of the user A. The SNS in the exemplary embodiment may be a web-based or Internet-based online SNS, and may be a platform constituting a social network or a social relationship.

在圖6中,若藉由分析SNS使用情況記錄判定使用者A與使用者B之間的親密性程度等於或高於預定位準,則智慧型電話100-2判定使用者B為攝影允許個人。舉例而言,可藉由以下因素判定親密性程度:使用者A與使用者B在SNS上是否為朋友、使用者A及使用者B中的一者是否曾寫下關於另一者的帖子的評論等。基於使用者設定或藉由預設,因素中的每一者可具有相同權重或不同配重。舉例而言,權重「3」可表示使用者A與使用者B在SNS上為朋友的事實,且權重「0.2」可表示由使用者A或使用者B在另一者的帖子上發表的每一評論。當預定位準設定為「10」時,若使用者A與使用者B為朋友(亦即,權重「3」)且他們在另一者的帖子上發表100條評論(亦即,權重「20」),則親密性程度(亦即,「23」)經判定為高於預定位準(亦即,「10」)。 In FIG. 6, if the degree of intimacy between the user A and the user B is determined to be equal to or higher than a predetermined level by analyzing the SNS usage record, the smart phone 100-2 determines that the user B is a photography-allowed individual . For example, the degree of intimacy can be determined by the following factors: whether user A and user B are friends on SNS, whether one of user A and user B has written a post about the other Comments, etc. Based on user settings or by default, each of the factors may have the same weight or different weights. For example, a weight of "3" may indicate the fact that user A and user B are friends on SNS, and a weight of "0.2" may indicate that each user A or user B posted on another person ’s post A comment. When the pre-set level is set to "10", if user A and user B are friends (ie, weight "3") and they make 100 comments on the other's post (ie, weight "20" "), The degree of intimacy (i.e.," 23 ") is determined to be higher than a predetermined level (i.e.," 10 ").

同時,若智慧型電話100-2藉由分析SNS使用情況記錄判定使用者A與使用者C之間的親密性程度低於預定位準,則智慧型電話100-2判定使用者C為攝影限制個人。換言之,智慧型電話100-2可判定使用者A與使用者C彼此不相關。因此,智慧型電話100-2判定原始影像600a包含攝影限制元件且修正原始影像600a。舉例而言,智慧型電話100-2可修正對應於使用者C的影像的一部分,使得使用者C為不可辨別的或不可辨識的。詳言之,如圖6中所展示,智慧型電話100-2在為攝影限制個人的使用者C的面部區域上執行馬賽克處理且輸出經修正的影像600b。 At the same time, if the smart phone 100-2 determines that the degree of intimacy between the user A and the user C is lower than a predetermined level by analyzing the SNS usage record, the smart phone 100-2 determines that the user C is a photography restriction personal. In other words, the smart phone 100-2 can determine that the user A and the user C are not related to each other. Therefore, the smart phone 100-2 determines that the original image 600a includes a photography restriction element and corrects the original image 600a. For example, the smart phone 100-2 may modify a part of the image corresponding to the user C so that the user C is indistinguishable or unrecognizable. In detail, as shown in FIG. 6, the smartphone 100-2 performs a mosaic process on a face region of the user C who is an individual whose photography is restricted and outputs a corrected image 600 b.

智慧型電話100-2可同時分析判定使用者A與使用者B之間及使用者A與使用者C之間的親密性程度的通訊錄、相簿以及SNS使用情況。舉例而言,智慧型電話100-2可考慮判定使用者A與使用者B之間的親密性程度的以下因素:使用者B是否登記於使用者A的通訊錄中、多個使用者B的圖像儲存於使用者A的相簿中、使用者A與使用者B在SNS上是否為朋友以及使用者A及使用者B中的一者是否曾寫下關於另一者的帖子的評論。本發明例示性實施例不限於此,且可考慮判定攝影者與被攝影者之間的親密性程度的其他因素。 The smart phone 100-2 can simultaneously analyze the address book, album, and SNS usage of the user A and the user B and between the user A and the user C. For example, the smart phone 100-2 may consider the following factors to determine the degree of intimacy between the user A and the user B: whether the user B is registered in the address book of the user A, The images are stored in the album of user A, whether user A and user B are friends on SNS and whether one of user A and user B has written a comment about the other's post. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, and other factors that determine the degree of intimacy between the photographer and the subject may be considered.

圖7至圖12為根據例示性實施例的用於描述修正包含攝影限制個人的影像的方法的圖。 7 to 12 are diagrams for describing a method of correcting an image including a photography-restricted individual according to an exemplary embodiment.

在圖7中,模糊處理經執行於攝影限制元件上。參考圖7,原始影像700a包含使用者B及使用者C。此處,假定使用者C為攝影限制元件。因此,顯示使用者C的原始影像700a的區域 是模糊的。在經修正的影像700b中,使用者C是模糊的。同時,由於在影像的特定區域執行模糊處理的方法是廣為人知的,此處不提供其細節。 In FIG. 7, the blurring process is performed on the photographing restriction element. Referring to FIG. 7, the original image 700 a includes a user B and a user C. Here, it is assumed that the user C is a photographing restriction element. Therefore, a region where the original image 700a of the user C is displayed Is vague. In the corrected image 700b, the user C is blurred. Meanwhile, since the method of performing blur processing in a specific area of an image is widely known, details thereof are not provided here.

在圖8中,攝影限制元件的替代影像藉由背景影像編排。參考圖8,原始影像800a包含使用者B及使用者C。此處,假定使用者C為攝影限制元件。因此,使用者C藉由背景影像編排。 In FIG. 8, the substitute image of the photography restriction element is arranged by the background image. Referring to FIG. 8, the original image 800 a includes a user B and a user C. Here, it is assumed that the user C is a photographing restriction element. Therefore, the user C is arranged by the background image.

使用者C使用背景影像藉由自原始影像800a刪除使用者C且用類似於圍繞使用者C的背景影像的影像替換所刪除的使用者C的區域來編排。 The user C uses the background image to arrange by deleting the user C from the original image 800a and replacing the deleted user C area with an image similar to the background image surrounding the user C.

參考圖8的經修正的影像800b,使用者C的邊緣3-1內部的區域由與邊緣3-1外部的像素相同或類似的像素值填充。舉例而言,邊緣3-1內部及鄰近的像素802經設定為具有與邊緣3-1外部及鄰近的像素801相同或類似的色彩、飽和度以及亮度。此外,鄰近像素802的像素(來自邊緣3-1內部的像素中)經設定為具有與像素802類似的色彩、飽和度以及亮度。同時,由於通常用於先前技術的各種技術中的任一者可應用於藉由背景影像編排影像的特定區域的方法,此處不提供其細節。 Referring to the corrected image 800b of FIG. 8, the area inside the edge 3-1 of the user C is filled with the same or similar pixel values as the pixels outside the edge 3-1. For example, pixels 802 inside and adjacent to edge 3-1 are set to have the same or similar colors, saturation, and brightness as pixels 801 outside and adjacent to edge 3-1. In addition, the pixels (from among the pixels inside the edge 3-1) of the neighboring pixels 802 are set to have colors, saturation, and brightness similar to those of the pixels 802. Meanwhile, since any one of various techniques commonly used in the prior art can be applied to a method of arranging a specific area of an image by a background image, details thereof are not provided here.

在圖9中,攝影限制元件的替代影像藉由預儲存背景影像編排。參考圖9,原始影像900a包含使用者B、使用者C以及結構901。此處,假定使用者C為攝影限制元件。在原始影像900a中,使用者C與結構902彼此部分重疊。因此,使用者C自原始影像900a刪除且經刪除的使用者C的區域以結構902的預儲存影像填充。參考經修正的影像900b,與結構902重疊的使用者C的 區域由結構902的預儲存影像替換。此處,結構902的全部影像可預儲存於修正原始影像900a的使用者裝置或伺服器中。 In FIG. 9, the substitute image of the photography restriction element is arranged by a pre-stored background image. Referring to FIG. 9, the original image 900 a includes a user B, a user C, and a structure 901. Here, it is assumed that the user C is a photographing restriction element. In the original image 900a, the user C and the structure 902 partially overlap each other. Therefore, the area of the user C deleted by the user C from the original image 900 a and the deleted user C is filled with the pre-stored image of the structure 902. Referring to the corrected image 900b, the user C's overlapping the structure 902 The area is replaced by a pre-stored image of structure 902. Here, all the images of the structure 902 may be pre-stored in a user device or a server of the modified original image 900a.

在圖10中,攝影限制元件的替代在圖10中,攝影限制元件的替代影像藉由預儲存替代影像1001編排。參考圖10,原始影像1000a包含使用者2及使用者3。此處,假定使用者3為攝影限制元件。經修正的影像1000b藉由用預儲存替代影像1001替換使用者3產生。在圖10中,預儲存替代影像1001經選擇以替換使用者C的面部。然而,替代地,預儲存替代影像1001可為用於替換使用者C的影像。 In FIG. 10, the replacement of the photography restriction element is shown in FIG. 10, and the replacement image of the photography restriction element is arranged by pre-storing the replacement image 1001. Referring to FIG. 10, the original image 1000 a includes a user 2 and a user 3. Here, it is assumed that the user 3 is a photographing restriction element. The corrected image 1000b is generated by replacing the user 3 with a pre-stored replacement image 1001. In FIG. 10, a pre-stored replacement image 1001 is selected to replace the face of the user C. However, instead, the pre-stored replacement image 1001 may be an image for replacing the user C.

當個人的面部的替代影像(亦即,攝影限制元件的替代影像)藉由替代影像產生時,替代影像可基於原始影像中的面部的方向及角度進行編輯或修正,下文將此參考圖11及圖12對此詳細地描述。 When a substitute image of an individual's face (that is, a substitute image of a photography restriction element) is generated from the substitute image, the substitute image can be edited or corrected based on the direction and angle of the face in the original image. Figure 12 describes this in detail.

參考圖11,原始影像1100a中個人的面部為面對正向。因此,如經修正的影像1100b中所展示,個人的面部根據原始影像1100a中的個人的面部的方向及角度藉由面對正向的替代影像1110編排。 Referring to FIG. 11, the face of the individual in the original image 1100 a is facing forward. Therefore, as shown in the modified image 1100b, the individual's face is arranged by facing the positive alternative image 1110 according to the direction and angle of the individual's face in the original image 1100a.

參考圖12,原始影像1200a中的個人的面部為面對側向。因此,如經修正的影像1200b中所展示,個人的面部根據原始影像1200a中的個人的面部的方向及角度藉由面對側向的替代影像1210編排。 Referring to FIG. 12, the face of the individual in the original image 1200a is facing sideways. Therefore, as shown in the modified image 1200b, the individual's face is arranged by facing the lateral alternative image 1210 according to the direction and angle of the individual's face in the original image 1200a.

同樣,個人的面部可根據個人的面部的方向及角度藉由替代影像編排,且因此可得到自然影像。 Similarly, an individual's face can be arranged by an alternative image according to the direction and angle of the individual's face, and thus a natural image can be obtained.

圖13至圖16為根據例示性實施例的修正包含攝影限制個人的影像的方法的流程圖。 13 to 16 are flowcharts of a method of correcting an image including a photography-restricted individual according to an exemplary embodiment.

參考圖13,在操作1301中,使用者裝置捕捉包含個人的影像。此處,使用者裝置可為一般攝影裝置(諸如攝影機或攝錄影機)、可穿戴式裝置(諸如智慧型眼鏡或智慧型手錶)以及行動裝置(諸如智慧型電話或平板PC)中的任一者,或可為能夠攝影的任何其他各種裝置。 Referring to FIG. 13, in operation 1301, a user device captures an image including a person. Here, the user device may be any of a general photography device (such as a video camera or camcorder), a wearable device (such as smart glasses or a smart watch), and a mobile device (such as a smart phone or tablet PC). One, or any other various device capable of photographing.

在操作1302中,使用者裝置在影像中的個人上執行面部辨識。詳言之,面部辨識可藉由自影像偵測面部區域且自偵測到的面部區域提取特徵來執行。 In operation 1302, the user device performs facial recognition on the person in the image. In detail, facial recognition can be performed by detecting a facial area from an image and extracting features from the detected facial area.

在操作1303中,使用者裝置藉由使用儲存於使用者裝置中的資料判定攝影者(亦即,使用者裝置的使用者)與被攝影者(亦即,影像中的個人)之間的關係。換言之,使用者裝置判定攝影者與被攝影者是否知道彼此。 In operation 1303, the user device determines the relationship between the photographer (ie, the user of the user device) and the subject (ie, the individual in the image) by using the data stored in the user device. . In other words, the user device determines whether the photographer and the subject know each other.

在操作1304中,使用者裝置判定影像是否包含與攝影者不相關的個人。此時,判定攝影者與被攝影者之間的關係且判定與攝影者不相關的個人是否包含於影像中的方法可變化,且下文將參考圖14至圖16描述一些例示性實施例。 In operation 1304, the user device determines whether the image contains individuals that are not related to the photographer. At this time, a method of determining a relationship between a photographer and a subject and determining whether or not an individual who is not related to the photographer is included in the image, and some exemplary embodiments will be described below with reference to FIGS. 14 to 16.

若在操作1304中判定與攝影者不相關的個人包含於影像中,則在操作1305中使用者裝置在與攝影者不相關的個人上執行保護處理。換言之,使用者裝置修正影像,使得與攝影者不相關的個人為不可辨別的。上文已參考圖7至圖12描述修正影像的方法。 If it is determined in operation 1304 that an individual irrelevant to the photographer is included in the image, the user device performs protection processing on an individual irrelevant to the photographer in operation 1305. In other words, the user device corrects the image so that individuals unrelated to the photographer are indistinguishable. The method of correcting an image has been described above with reference to FIGS. 7 to 12.

參考圖14,在操作1401中,智慧型電話捕捉包含個人的影像。 Referring to FIG. 14, in operation 1401, the smart phone captures an image including a person.

在操作1402中,智慧型電話在包含於影像中的個人上執行面部辨識。詳言之,面部辨識可藉由自影像偵測面部區域且自偵測到的面部區域提取特徵來執行。 In operation 1402, the smartphone performs facial recognition on the person included in the image. In detail, facial recognition can be performed by detecting a facial area from an image and extracting features from the detected facial area.

在操作1403中,智慧型電話判定個人是否在智慧型電話的通訊錄中。詳言之,智慧型電話判定個人是否匹配包含於通訊錄中的相片中的至少一者。若判定個人不在通訊錄中,則執行操作1404。 In operation 1403, the smart phone determines whether the individual is in an address book of the smart phone. In detail, the smartphone determines whether the individual matches at least one of the photos included in the address book. If it is determined that the individual is not in the address book, then operation 1404 is performed.

在操作1404中,智慧型電話在個人上執行馬賽克處理。替代地,智慧型電話可在個人上執行模糊處理或背景影像編排處理。 In operation 1404, the smartphone performs a mosaic process on the individual. Alternatively, the smartphone may perform blur processing or background image orchestration processing on an individual.

參考圖15,在操作1501中,智慧型電話捕捉包含個人的影像。 Referring to FIG. 15, in operation 1501, the smart phone captures an image including a person.

在操作1502中,智慧型電話在包含於影像中的個人上執行面部辨識。詳言之,面部辨識可藉由自影像偵測面部區域且自偵測到的面部區域提取特徵來執行。 In operation 1502, the smartphone performs facial recognition on the person included in the image. In detail, facial recognition can be performed by detecting a facial area from an image and extracting features from the detected facial area.

在操作1503中,智慧型電話判定個人是否包含於儲存於智慧型電話的相簿中的相片中。詳言之,智慧型電話判定個人是否包含於包含於相簿中的相片中的至少一者中。若判定個人未包含於至少一個相片中,則執行操作1504。 In operation 1503, the smart phone determines whether the individual is included in a photo stored in an album of the smart phone. In detail, the smartphone determines whether an individual is included in at least one of the photos included in the album. If it is determined that the individual is not included in the at least one photo, operation 1504 is performed.

在操作1504中,智慧型電話在個人上執行馬賽克處理。替代地,智慧型電話可在個人上執行模糊處理或背景影像編排處 理。 In operation 1504, the smart phone performs a mosaic process on the individual. Alternatively, the smartphone can perform blurring or background image editing on the individual Management.

參考圖16,在操作1401中,智慧型電話捕捉包含個人的影像。 Referring to FIG. 16, in operation 1401, the smart phone captures an image including a person.

在操作1602中,智慧型電話在包含於影像中的個人上執行面部辨識。詳言之,面部辨識可藉由自影像偵測面部區域且自偵測到的面部區域提取特徵來執行。 In operation 1602, the smartphone performs facial recognition on the person included in the image. In detail, facial recognition can be performed by detecting a facial area from an image and extracting features from the detected facial area.

在操作1603中,智慧型電話分析攝影者(亦即智慧型電話的使用者)的SNS使用情況記錄。智慧型電話可儲存使用智慧型電話的使用者的各種記錄,且可分析SNS使用情況記錄。 In operation 1603, the smart phone analyzes the SNS usage record of the photographer (ie, the user of the smart phone). The smart phone can store various records of users using the smart phone, and can analyze the SNS usage records.

在操作1604中,智慧型電話判定在SNS上個人是否經登記為攝影者的朋友。若判定在SNS上個人未經登記為攝影者的朋友,則執行操作1605。 In operation 1604, the smart phone determines whether the individual is registered as a friend of the photographer on the SNS. If it is determined that the individual is not registered as a friend of the photographer on the SNS, operation 1605 is performed.

在操作1605中,智慧型電話在個人上執行馬賽克處理。替代地,智慧型電話可在個人上執行模糊處理或背景影像編排處理。 In operation 1605, the smart phone performs a mosaic process on the individual. Alternatively, the smartphone may perform blur processing or background image orchestration processing on an individual.

同時,智慧型電話在圖14至圖16的方法中用作使用者裝置,但替代地,可使用能夠捕捉影像且儲存通訊錄的各種裝置中的任一者。 Meanwhile, the smart phone is used as a user device in the method of FIGS. 14 to 16, but any one of various devices capable of capturing an image and storing an address book may be used instead.

圖17及圖18為根據例示性實施例的用於描述藉由使用至少兩個使用者裝置修正包含攝影限制元件的影像的方法的圖。詳言之,在圖17及圖18的方法中,攝影及影像處理由不同使用者裝置執行。 17 and 18 are diagrams for describing a method of correcting an image including a photographing restriction element by using at least two user devices according to an exemplary embodiment. In detail, in the methods of FIG. 17 and FIG. 18, photography and image processing are performed by different user devices.

參考圖17,使用者A可藉由使用為可穿戴式裝置的智慧 型眼鏡100捕捉包含個人的影像。此處,影像包含使用者B及使用者C。智慧型眼鏡100將影像傳輸至亦為使用者A的裝置的智慧型電話100-2。在接收影像之後,智慧型電話100-2判定影像是否包含攝影限制元件,若判定攝影限制元件包含於影像中,則智慧型電話100-2修正影像。 Referring to FIG. 17, the user A can use the wisdom of being a wearable device by The type glasses 100 captures an image including an individual. Here, the image includes user B and user C. The smart glasses 100 transmit the image to the smart phone 100-2, which is also the device of the user A. After receiving the image, the smart phone 100-2 determines whether the image includes a photography restriction element. If it is determined that the photography restriction element is included in the image, the smartphone 100-2 corrects the image.

參考圖18,智慧型電話100-2在包含於自智慧型眼鏡100接收的原始影像1800a中的人們上執行面部辨識。在辨識包含於原始影像1800a中的使用者B及使用者C的面部之後,智慧型電話100-2將所辨識的面部於儲存於智慧型電話100-2中的通訊錄中的相片進行比較。儲存於智慧型電話100-2中的通訊錄可儲存人們的相片以及人們的姓名及電話號碼。 Referring to FIG. 18, the smartphone 100-2 performs facial recognition on people included in the original image 1800 a received from the smart glasses 100. After recognizing the faces of the user B and the user C included in the original image 1800a, the smartphone 100-2 compares the photos of the recognized faces in the address book stored in the smartphone 100-2. The address book stored in the smartphone 100-2 can store people's photos and people's names and phone numbers.

在圖18中,若藉由將所辨識的面部與通訊錄中的相片進行比較而判定使用者B的相片在通訊錄中,則智慧型電話100-2判定使用者B為攝影允許個人。同時,當在通訊錄中未找到使用者C的相片時,智慧型電話100-2判定使用者C為攝影限制個人。因此,智慧型電話100-2判定影像包含攝影限制元件且修正影像。舉例而言,智慧型電話100-2可使用背景影像藉由編排為攝影限制個人的使用者C輸出經修正的影像1800b。上文已參考圖8詳細地描述藉由背景影像編排使用者C的方法。 In FIG. 18, if it is determined that the photo of the user B is in the address book by comparing the recognized face with the photo in the address book, the smart phone 100-2 determines that the user B is a photography-allowed individual. At the same time, when a photo of the user C is not found in the address book, the smart phone 100-2 determines that the user C is a photographing restricted individual. Therefore, the smartphone 100-2 determines that the image includes a photographing restriction element and corrects the image. For example, the smartphone 100-2 may use the background image to output a corrected image 1800b by the user C who is arranged as a photography-restricted individual. The method of arranging the user C from the background image has been described in detail above with reference to FIG. 8.

替代地,智慧型電話100-2可藉由將自原始影像1800a辨識的面部與儲存於智慧型電話100-2中的相簿中的相片進行比較或藉由分析使用者A的SNS使用情況記錄來判定攝影限制個人。上文已參考圖5及圖6描述其方法。 Alternatively, the smartphone 100-2 may compare a face recognized from the original image 1800a with a photo stored in an album stored in the smartphone 100-2 or analyze an SNS usage record of the user A To determine photography restricted individuals. The method has been described above with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6.

此外,在圖18中,智慧型電話100-2藉由背景影像編排使用者C,但替代地,可藉由在使用者C(3)上執行馬賽克處理或模糊處理或藉由使用替代影像編排使用者C來修正原始影像1800a,如上文參考圖7至圖12所描述。 In addition, in FIG. 18, the smart phone 100-2 arranges the user C with a background image, but alternatively, it can perform mosaic processing or blurring processing on the user C (3) or by using an alternative image arrangement User C corrects the original image 1800a, as described above with reference to FIGS. 7 to 12.

圖19為根據例示性實施例的藉由使用至少兩個使用者裝置修正包含攝影限制元件的影像的方法的流程圖。 19 is a flowchart of a method of correcting an image including a photographing restriction element by using at least two user devices according to an exemplary embodiment.

參考圖19,在操作1901中,可穿戴式裝置捕捉包含個人的影像。此處,可穿戴式裝置(智慧型眼鏡或智慧型手錶)可具有攝影功能。 Referring to FIG. 19, in operation 1901, a wearable device captures an image including a person. Here, the wearable device (smart glasses or smart watch) may have a photographing function.

在操作1902中,可穿戴式裝置將影像傳輸至智慧型電話。此處,影像經傳輸至由可穿戴式裝置的使用者擁有的智慧型電話,且裝置(諸如平板PC)可代替智慧型電話使用。 In operation 1902, the wearable device transmits an image to the smartphone. Here, the image is transmitted to a smartphone owned by the user of the wearable device, and a device such as a tablet PC can be used instead of the smartphone.

在操作1903中,智慧型電話在包含於影像中的個人上執行面部辨識。詳言之,面部辨識藉由自影像偵測面部區域且自偵測到的面部區域提取特徵來執行。 In operation 1903, the smartphone performs facial recognition on the person included in the image. In detail, facial recognition is performed by detecting a facial area from an image and extracting features from the detected facial area.

在操作1904中,智慧型電話判定個人是否在智慧型電話的通訊錄中。換言之,智慧型電話將個人與儲存於通訊錄中的相片進行比較,以判定個人是否包含於相片中的至少一者中。 In operation 1904, the smart phone determines whether the individual is in an address book of the smart phone. In other words, the smartphone compares the individual with a photo stored in the address book to determine whether the individual is included in at least one of the photos.

若判定個人不在通訊錄中,則在操作1905中個人的替代影像藉由背景影像編排。 If it is determined that the individual is not in the address book, the substitute image of the individual is arranged by the background image in operation 1905.

圖20至圖22為根據例示性實施例的用於描述經由與被攝影者的裝置通信修正包含攝影限制元件的影像的方法的圖。詳言之,根據圖20至圖22的方法,被攝影者的裝置將是否允許攝 影的回應傳輸至攝影者的裝置。 20 to 22 are diagrams for describing a method of correcting an image including a photography restriction element via communication with a subject's device according to an exemplary embodiment. In detail, according to the method of FIG. 20 to FIG. 22, whether the device of the photographer will allow the camera The video response is transmitted to the photographer's device.

參考圖20,使用者A的智慧型電話100-2捕捉包含使用者B的影像。當捕捉影像時,智慧型電話100-2將攝影通知傳輸至為被攝影者的使用者B的智慧型電話200。此處,攝影通知可包含識別使用者A的識別(identification;ID)資訊。 Referring to FIG. 20, the smartphone 100-2 of the user A captures an image including the user B. When capturing an image, the smartphone 100-2 transmits a photography notification to the smartphone 200 of the user B who is the subject. Here, the photography notification may include identification (ID) information identifying the user A.

在接收攝影通知之後,智慧型電話200藉由使用包含於攝影通知中的ID資訊判定攝影者為使用者A,且判定是否允許攝影者(使用者A)捕捉使用者B的影像。下文將參考圖21詳細地描述藉由使用包含於攝影通知中的ID資訊辨別攝影者且判定是否允許攝影的方法。 After receiving the photography notification, the smart phone 200 determines that the photographer is the user A by using the ID information included in the photography notification, and determines whether the photographer (user A) is allowed to capture the image of the user B. A method of identifying a photographer by using ID information included in a photography notification and determining whether photography is permitted will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. 21.

在判定是否允許攝影之後,智慧型電話200將回應傳輸至智慧型電話100-2。智慧型電話100-2基於回應修正影像或在不修正的情況下儲存影像。 After determining whether photography is permitted, the smart phone 200 transmits a response to the smart phone 100-2. The smartphone 100-2 corrects the image based on the response or stores the image without correction.

在圖21中,使用者A的智慧型電話100-2將攝影通知傳輸至使用者B的智慧型電話200,且智慧型電話200判定是否允許攝影並將回應傳輸至智慧型電話100-2。 In FIG. 21, the smartphone 100-2 of the user A transmits a photography notification to the smartphone 200 of the user B, and the smartphone 200 determines whether photography is permitted and transmits a response to the smartphone 100-2.

參考圖21,智慧型電話100-2將包含使用者A的ID資訊的攝影通知傳輸至智慧型電話200同時攝影使用者B。此處,包含於攝影通知中的ID資訊可包含使用者A的姓名及相片。 Referring to FIG. 21, the smart phone 100-2 transmits a photographing notification including ID information of the user A to the smart phone 200 while photographing the user B. Here, the ID information included in the photography notification may include the name and photo of the user A.

智慧型電話200基於包含於自智慧型電話100-2接收的攝影通知中的使用者A的ID資訊判定是否允許使用者A攝影。詳言之,智慧型電話200將包含於ID資訊中的使用者A的相片與儲存於通訊錄中的相片進行比較,或將包含於ID資訊中的使用者 A的姓名與儲存於通訊錄中的姓名進行比較。若判定使用者A的相片或姓名不在通訊錄中,則智慧型電話200不允許攝影。另一方面,若使用者A的相片或姓名在通訊錄中,則智慧型電話200允許攝影。 The smartphone 200 determines whether or not the user A is allowed to take pictures based on the ID information of the user A included in the photographing notification received from the smart phone 100-2. In detail, the smart phone 200 compares the photo of the user A included in the ID information with the photo stored in the address book, or the user included in the ID information A's name is compared with the name stored in the address book. If it is determined that the photo or name of the user A is not in the address book, the smart phone 200 does not allow photography. On the other hand, if the photo or name of the user A is in the address book, the smart phone 200 allows photography.

替代地,智慧型電話200可藉由將包含於ID資訊中的使用者A的相片與儲存於智慧型電話200的相簿中的相片進行比較或藉由分析使用者B的SNS使用情況記錄來判定是否允許攝影。 Alternatively, the smart phone 200 may compare the photo of the user A included in the ID information with the photo stored in the album of the smart phone 200 or analyze the SNS usage record of the user B Determine whether photography is allowed.

在圖21中,若使用者A的相片不在智慧型電話200的通訊錄中,則智慧型電話200判定不允許攝影且將攝影禁止訊息傳輸至智慧型電話100-2。此時,智慧型電話200將使用者B的相片連同攝影禁止訊息傳輸至智慧型電話100-2。 In FIG. 21, if the photo of the user A is not in the contact list of the smart phone 200, the smart phone 200 determines that photography is not allowed and transmits a photography prohibition message to the smart phone 100-2. At this time, the smart phone 200 transmits the photo of the user B together with the photography prohibition message to the smart phone 100-2.

隨後,參考圖22,智慧型電話100-2在原始影像1600a上執行面部辨識。在執行面部辨識之後,智慧型電話100-2將自智慧型電話200接收的使用者B的相片連同攝影禁止訊息與原始影像1600a中辨識的面部進行比較。若所辨識的面部匹配使用者B的相片,則智慧型電話100-2在原始影像1600a中的使用者B的面部區域上執行馬賽克處理且輸出經修正的影像1600b。替代地,智慧型電話100-2可藉由在使用者B上執行模糊處理、藉由將使用者B的替代影像與背景影像編排或藉由將使用者B的替代影像與替代影像編排來修正原始影像1600a。 Subsequently, referring to FIG. 22, the smartphone 100-2 performs facial recognition on the original image 1600a. After performing face recognition, the smartphone 100-2 compares the photo of the user B received from the smartphone 200 with the photographing prohibition message with the face recognized in the original image 1600a. If the recognized face matches the photo of the user B, the smartphone 100-2 performs a mosaic process on the face area of the user B in the original image 1600a and outputs a corrected image 1600b. Alternatively, the smartphone 100-2 may be corrected by performing blur processing on the user B, by orchestrating the substitute image and background image of the user B, or by orchestrating the substitute image and the substitute image of user B Original image 1600a.

圖23及圖24為根據例示性實施例的經由與被攝影者的裝置通信修正包含攝影限制元件的影像的方法的流程圖。 23 and 24 are flowcharts of a method of correcting an image including a photographing restriction element via communication with a device of a subject according to an exemplary embodiment.

參考圖23,在操作2301中,攝影者的裝置將包含攝影者 的ID資訊的攝影通知傳輸至被攝影者的裝置。舉例而言,攝影者的裝置可在攝影期間搜尋位於特定範圍內的裝置,且將攝影通知傳輸至搜尋到的裝置。可藉由使用近場通信(諸如Wi-Fidirect或藍牙)搜尋裝置且傳輸攝影通知,且可能需要核准用於傳輸攝影通知的被攝影者的裝置。 Referring to FIG. 23, in operation 2301, a photographer's device will contain a photographer The ID notification of the shooting notification is transmitted to the device of the photographer. For example, the photographer's device can search for devices located within a certain range during the photography, and transmit photography notifications to the found devices. The device can be searched for and transmitted through the use of near field communication (such as Wi-Fidirect or Bluetooth), and may require approval of the photographer's device for transmitting the notification of the photography.

在操作2302中,被攝影者的裝置基於包含於攝影通知中的攝影者的ID資訊來判定是否允許攝影。 In operation 2302, the photographer's device determines whether photography is permitted based on the photographer's ID information included in the photography notification.

若在操作2303中判定允許攝影,則執行操作2307。在操作2307中,被攝影者的裝置將攝影允許訊息傳輸至攝影者的裝置。隨後,攝影者的裝置判定所捕捉的影像不包含攝影限制元件且在不修正的情況下儲存所捕捉的影像。 If it is determined in operation 2303 that photography is permitted, operation 2307 is performed. In operation 2307, the photographer's device transmits a photography permission message to the photographer's device. Subsequently, the photographer's device determines that the captured image does not include a photography restriction element and stores the captured image without correction.

若在操作2303中判定不允許攝影,則執行操作2304。在操作2304中,被攝影者的裝置將攝影禁止訊息連同被攝影者的相片傳輸至攝影者的裝置。 If it is determined in operation 2303 that photography is not allowed, then operation 2304 is performed. In operation 2304, the photographer's device transmits a photographing prohibition message to the photographer's device along with the photograph of the photographer.

在操作2305中,攝影者的裝置在包含於所捕捉的影像中的人們上執行面部辨識。 In operation 2305, the photographer's device performs facial recognition on people included in the captured image.

在操作2306中,攝影者的裝置將自所捕捉的影像辨識的面部與被攝影者的相片進行比較,且在匹配攝影者的相片的面部上執行保護處理。換言之,在匹配被攝影者的相片的面部上執行馬賽克處理、模糊處理、藉由背景影像的編排處理或藉由替代影像的編排處理。 In operation 2306, the photographer's device compares the face identified from the captured image with the photograph of the photographer, and performs protection processing on the face of the photograph that matches the photographer. In other words, a mosaic process, a blur process, an arrangement process by a background image, or an arrangement process by an alternative image is performed on a face matching a photograph of a photographer.

圖24為藉由使用被攝影者的裝置的通訊錄來判定是否允許攝影的方法的流程圖。 FIG. 24 is a flowchart of a method for determining whether or not photography is permitted by using an address book of a subject's device.

參考圖24,在操作2401中,攝影者的智慧型電話將包含攝影者的ID資訊的攝影通知傳輸至被攝影者的智慧型電話。 Referring to FIG. 24, in operation 2401, the photographer's smart phone transmits a photography notification including the photographer's ID information to the photographer's smart phone.

在操作2402中,被攝影者的智慧型電話藉由使用攝影者的ID資訊判定攝影者是否在通訊錄中。詳言之,將包含於ID資訊中的攝影者的姓名或相片與儲存於通訊錄中的姓名或相片進行比較。替代地,被攝影者的智慧型電話可藉由將攝影者的ID資訊與儲存於被攝影者的智慧型電話中的相簿進行比較、或藉由分析被攝影者的SNS使用情況記錄來判定是否允許攝影。 In operation 2402, the photographer's smart phone determines whether the photographer is in the address book by using the photographer's ID information. In detail, the name or photo of the photographer included in the ID information is compared with the name or photo stored in the address book. Alternatively, the photographer's smartphone can be determined by comparing the photographer's ID information with an album stored in the photographer's smartphone, or by analyzing the photographer's SNS usage records Whether photography is allowed.

若在操作2402中判定攝影者在通訊錄中,則在操作2406中判定允許攝影且被攝影者的智慧型電話將攝影允許訊息傳輸至攝影者的智慧型電話。 If it is determined in operation 2402 that the photographer is in the address book, it is determined in operation 2406 that photography is permitted and the photographer's smart phone transmits a photography permission message to the photographer's smart phone.

若在操作2402中判定攝影者不在通訊錄中,則判定不允許攝影且執行操作2403。 If it is determined in operation 2402 that the photographer is not in the address book, it is determined that photography is not allowed and operation 2403 is performed.

在操作2403中,被攝影者的智慧型電話將攝影禁止訊息連同被攝影者的相片傳輸至攝影者的智慧型電話。 In operation 2403, the photographer's smart phone transmits the photography prohibition message to the photographer's smart phone along with the photograph of the photographer.

在操作2404中,攝影者的智慧型電話在包含於所捕捉的影像中的人們上執行面部辨識。 In operation 2404, the photographer's smartphone performs facial recognition on people included in the captured image.

在操作2405中,攝影者的智慧型電話將所辨識的面部與被攝影者的相片進行比較且在匹配被攝影者的相片的面部上執行保護處理。換言之,在匹配被攝影者的相片的面部上執行馬賽克處理、模糊處理、藉由背景影像的編排處理或藉由替代影像的編排處理。 In operation 2405, the photographer's smart phone compares the recognized face with the photograph of the photographer and performs a protection process on the face matching the photograph of the photographer. In other words, a mosaic process, a blur process, an arrangement process by a background image, or an arrangement process by an alternative image is performed on a face matching a photograph of a photographer.

圖25及圖26為根據例示性實施例的用於描述藉由使用 伺服器修正包含攝影限制元件的影像的方法的圖。 FIG. 25 and FIG. 26 are diagrams for describing by using the exemplary embodiment A diagram of a method in which a server corrects an image including a photographing restriction element.

參考圖25,使用者A的智慧型電話100-2捕捉包含使用者B及使用者C的原始影像,且將原始影像傳輸至用於影像處理的伺服器300。伺服器300判定攝影限制元件是否包含於原始影像中,且若判定包含攝影限制元件,則修正原始影像且將經修正的影像傳輸至使用者A的智慧型電話100-2。現將參考圖26詳細地描述藉由伺服器300判定攝影限制元件是否包含於影像中的方法。 Referring to FIG. 25, the smart phone 100-2 of the user A captures the original image including the user B and the user C, and transmits the original image to the server 300 for image processing. The server 300 determines whether the photography restriction element is included in the original image, and if it is determined that the photography restriction element is included, the original image is corrected and the corrected image is transmitted to the smartphone 100-2 of the user A. A method of determining whether the photographing restriction element is included in the image by the server 300 will now be described in detail with reference to FIG. 26.

參考圖26,伺服器300在自使用者A的智慧型電話100-2接收的原始影像2600a上執行面部辨識,以辨識使用者B及使用者C的面部。伺服器300藉由參考預儲存於伺服器300中的隱私保護資訊2610來判定使用者B及使用者C是否已允許使用者A拍攝自身的圖像。 Referring to FIG. 26, the server 300 performs face recognition on the original image 2600 a received from the smart phone 100-2 of the user A to recognize the faces of the user B and the user C. The server 300 determines whether the user B and the user C have allowed the user A to take an image of themselves by referring to the privacy protection information 2610 pre-stored in the server 300.

此處,隱私保護資訊2610關於至少一個使用者定義被允許攝影的另一個使用者。參考圖26,被允許攝影的另一個使用者根據隱私保護資訊2610中的使用者被映射。舉例而言,使用者A不允許任何人攝影他自身/她自身。此外,使用者B僅允許使用者A攝影他自身/她自身,且使用者C允許使用者B及使用者D攝影他自身/她自身。 Here, the privacy protection information 2610 is about at least one user that defines another user who is allowed to shoot. Referring to FIG. 26, another user who is allowed to take a picture is mapped according to the user in the privacy protection information 2610. For example, user A does not allow anyone to photograph himself / herself. In addition, the user B only allows the user A to photograph himself / herself, and the user C allows the user B and the user D to photograph himself / herself.

伺服器300將使用者B及自原始影像2600a辨識的使用者C與隱私保護資訊2610進行比較,以判定是否允許攝影。根據隱私保護資訊2610,由於使用者B允許使用者A拍攝他自身/她自身的圖像且使用者C不允許,伺服器300判定使用者C為攝影限制元件。 The server 300 compares the user B and the user C identified from the original image 2600a with the privacy protection information 2610 to determine whether photography is permitted. According to the privacy protection information 2610, since the user B allows the user A to take an image of himself / herself and the user C does not allow it, the server 300 determines that the user C is a photography restriction element.

同時,為了判定是否允許攝影,伺服器300需要查看原始影像2600a的攝影者是否為使用者A。因此,使用者A的智慧型電話100-2可將使用者A的ID資訊連同原始影像2600a傳輸至伺服器300。 Meanwhile, in order to determine whether photography is allowed, the server 300 needs to check whether the photographer of the original image 2600a is the user A. Therefore, the smart phone 100-2 of the user A can transmit the ID information of the user A to the server 300 along with the original image 2600a.

在判定使用者C為攝影限制元件之後,伺服器300藉由在原始影像2600a中的使用者C上執行馬賽克處理生成經修正的影像2600b,且將經修正的影像2600b傳輸至使用者A的智慧型電話100-2。替代地,伺服器300可藉由執行模糊處理、藉由背景影像的編排處理或藉由替代影像的編排處理來修正原始影像2600a。 After determining that the user C is a photographing restriction element, the server 300 generates a corrected image 2600b by performing mosaic processing on the user C in the original image 2600a, and transmits the corrected image 2600b to the wisdom of the user A Phone 100-2. Alternatively, the server 300 may modify the original image 2600a by performing a blurring process, a layout process by a background image, or a layout process by a substitute image.

圖27為根據例示性實施例的藉由使用伺服器修正包含攝影限制元件的影像的方法的流程圖。 FIG. 27 is a flowchart of a method of correcting an image including a photographing restriction element by using a server according to an exemplary embodiment.

參考圖27,在操作2701中,使用者裝置捕捉影像。 Referring to FIG. 27, in operation 2701, a user device captures an image.

在操作2702中,使用者裝置將影像傳輸至伺服器且請求伺服器執行影像處理。 In operation 2702, the user device transmits an image to a server and requests the server to perform image processing.

在操作2703中,伺服器在包含於自使用者裝置接收的影像中的個人上執行面部辨識。 In operation 2703, the server performs facial recognition on an individual included in the image received from the user device.

在操作2704中,伺服器藉由參考預儲存隱私保護資訊判定所辨識的個人是否允許被攝影。換言之,伺服器判定是否允許所辨識的個人由影像的攝影者攝影。上文已參考圖26描述藉由使用隱私保護資訊判定是否允許攝影的方法。 In operation 2704, the server determines whether the identified individual is allowed to be photographed by referring to the pre-stored privacy protection information. In other words, the server determines whether the identified individual is allowed to be photographed by the photographer of the video. The method of determining whether photography is permitted by using privacy protection information has been described above with reference to FIG. 26.

若在操作2705中判定所辨識的個人不允許被攝影,則在操作2706中伺服器在所辨識的個人上執行保護處理。在操作2707 中,伺服器將經修正的影像傳輸至使用者裝置。 If it is determined in operation 2705 that the identified individual is not allowed to be photographed, the server performs a protection process on the identified individual in operation 2706. In operation 2707 During transmission, the server transmits the corrected image to the user device.

若在操作2705中判定所辨識的個人允許被攝影,則在操作2707中伺服器在不修正的情況下將影像傳輸至使用者裝置。 If it is determined in operation 2705 that the identified individual is allowed to be photographed, the server transmits the image to the user device without correction in operation 2707.

圖28至圖31為根據其他例示性實施例的用於描述藉由使用伺服器修正包含攝影限制元件的影像的方法的圖。詳言之,根據圖28至圖31的方法,在將原始影像傳輸至伺服器之前,執行攝影的使用者裝置藉由使用由伺服器管理的加密金鑰來編碼原始影像,且因此攝影者不能存取由伺服器處理的原始影像。 28 to 31 are diagrams for describing a method of correcting an image including a photographing restriction element by using a server according to other exemplary embodiments. In detail, according to the method of FIG. 28 to FIG. 31, before transmitting the original image to the server, the user device that performs photography encodes the original image by using an encryption key managed by the server, and therefore the photographer cannot Access the raw image processed by the server.

參考圖28,使用者A的智慧型電話100-2自伺服器300接收加密金鑰。此處,加密金鑰由伺服器300管理。使用者A的智慧型電話100-2捕捉包含使用者B及使用者C的影像,且藉由使用自伺服器300接收的加密金鑰來編碼影像。此處,由於使用者A的智慧型電話100-2在捕捉影像之後即刻編碼影像,使用者A不能存取影像。 Referring to FIG. 28, the smart phone 100-2 of the user A receives the encryption key from the server 300. Here, the encryption key is managed by the server 300. The smart phone 100-2 of the user A captures an image including the user B and the user C, and encodes the image by using an encryption key received from the server 300. Here, since the smartphone 100-2 of the user A encodes the image immediately after capturing the image, the user A cannot access the image.

如圖29中所展示,使用者A的智慧型電話100-2將經編碼的影像傳輸至伺服器300。 As shown in FIG. 29, the smartphone 100-2 of the user A transmits the encoded image to the server 300.

參考圖30,伺服器300解碼經編碼的影像。由於用於編碼經編碼的影像的加密金鑰由伺服器300管理,伺服器300可使用加密金鑰解碼經編碼的影像。伺服器300藉由在經解碼的影像上執行面部辨識來辨識使用者B及使用者C的面部。在執行面部辨識之後,伺服器300藉由使用預儲存於伺服器300中的隱私保護資訊3010來判定使用者B及使用者C是否允許被攝影。上文已參考圖26描述藉由使用隱私保護資訊判定是否允許攝影的方 法。 Referring to FIG. 30, the server 300 decodes the encoded image. Since the encryption key used to encode the encoded image is managed by the server 300, the server 300 can use the encryption key to decode the encoded image. The server 300 recognizes the faces of the user B and the user C by performing facial recognition on the decoded image. After performing facial recognition, the server 300 determines whether the user B and the user C are allowed to be photographed by using the privacy protection information 3010 pre-stored in the server 300. The method for determining whether photography is permitted by using privacy protection information has been described above with reference to FIG. 26 law.

若基於隱私保護資訊3010判定不允許攝影使用者C,則伺服器300可藉由在使用者C上執行馬賽克處理來修正經解碼的影像。 If it is determined based on the privacy protection information 3010 that the user C is not allowed to be photographed, the server 300 may correct the decoded image by performing a mosaic process on the user C.

隨後,伺服器300將經修正的影像傳輸至使用者A的智慧型電話100-2,如中圖31所展示。 Subsequently, the server 300 transmits the corrected image to the smart phone 100-2 of the user A, as shown in FIG. 31 in the figure.

圖32為根據另一例示性實施例的藉由使用伺服器修正包含攝影限制元件的影像的方法的流程圖。 FIG. 32 is a flowchart of a method of correcting an image including a photographing restriction element by using a server according to another exemplary embodiment.

參考圖32,在操作3201中,使用者裝置捕捉包含個人的影像。 Referring to FIG. 32, in operation 3201, a user device captures an image including a person.

在操作3202中,使用者裝置藉由使用自伺服器接收的加密金鑰來編碼影像。此處,加密金鑰由伺服器管理。 In operation 3202, the user device encodes the image by using an encryption key received from the server. Here, the encryption key is managed by the server.

在操作3203中,使用者裝置將經編碼的影像傳輸至伺服器。 In operation 3203, the user device transmits the encoded image to the server.

在操作3204中,伺服器解碼自使用者裝置接收的經編碼的影像且執行面部辨識,以辨識包含於經解碼的影像中的個人。 In operation 3204, the server decodes the encoded image received from the user device and performs facial recognition to identify individuals included in the decoded image.

在操作3205中,伺服器藉由使用預儲存於伺服器中的隱私保護資訊來判定所辨識的個人是否允許被攝影。上文已參考圖26描述藉由參考隱私保護資訊判定攝影的方法。 In operation 3205, the server determines whether the identified individual is allowed to be photographed by using the privacy protection information pre-stored in the server. The method of determining photography by referring to privacy protection information has been described above with reference to FIG. 26.

在操作3206中,伺服器在不允許被攝影的個人上執行保護處理。舉例而言,伺服器可執行馬賽克處理、模糊處理、藉由背景影像的編排處理,或藉由不允許被攝影的個人上的替代影像的編排處理。 In operation 3206, the server performs a protection process on the individual who is not allowed to be photographed. For example, the server may perform mosaic processing, blur processing, orchestration processing by background images, or by orchestration processing of substitute images on individuals who are not allowed to be photographed.

在操作3207中,伺服器將經修正的影像傳輸至使用者裝置。 In operation 3207, the server transmits the corrected image to the user device.

圖33至圖37為根據例示性實施例的用於描述修正包含攝影限制物件的影像的方法的圖。 33 to 37 are diagrams for describing a method of correcting an image including a photography-restricted object according to an exemplary embodiment.

參考圖33,使用者A的智慧型電話100-2捕捉包含使用者B及雕像20的影像。使用者A的智慧型電話100-2將影像傳輸伺服器300,以請求伺服器300執行影像處理。伺服器300判定影像是否包含攝影限制元件,且若包含攝影限制元件,則修正影像且將經修正的影像傳輸至使用者A的智慧型電話100-2。下文將參考圖34至圖37描述藉由伺服器300判定攝影限制元件是否包含於影像中且修正影像的方法。 Referring to FIG. 33, the smartphone 100-2 of the user A captures an image including the user B and the statue 20. The smart phone 100-2 of the user A transmits the image to the server 300 to request the server 300 to perform image processing. The server 300 determines whether the image includes a photography restriction element, and if it includes a photography restriction element, corrects the image and transmits the corrected image to the smart phone 100-2 of the user A. Hereinafter, a method of determining whether the photography restriction element is included in the image and correcting the image by the server 300 will be described with reference to FIGS. 34 to 37.

參考圖34,伺服器300辨識包含於原始影像3400a中的物件。換言之,藉由提取包含於原始影像3400a中的雕像20的特徵(諸如形狀及色彩)來辨識雕像20。伺服器300判定雕像是否在儲存於伺服器300中的攝影限制物件資料庫中。攝影限制物件資料庫儲存攝影限制物件的相片。 Referring to FIG. 34, the server 300 recognizes an object included in the original image 3400a. In other words, the statue 20 is identified by extracting features (such as shape and color) of the statue 20 included in the original image 3400a. The server 300 determines whether the statue is in a photographing restricted object database stored in the server 300. The photography restricted object database stores photos of photography restricted objects.

若雕像20在攝影限制物件資料庫中,則伺服器300判定雕像20為攝影限制元件。伺服器300在原始影像3400a中的雕像20上執行馬賽克處理以生成經修正的影像3400b,且將經修正的影像3400b傳輸至使用者A的智慧型電話100-2。 If the statue 20 is in the photography restriction object database, the server 300 determines that the statue 20 is a photography restriction element. The server 300 performs a mosaic process on the statue 20 in the original image 3400a to generate a corrected image 3400b, and transmits the corrected image 3400b to the smart phone 100-2 of the user A.

同時,在圖35至圖37中,藉由使用不同方法修正影像。辨識在影像中的物件且藉由使用預儲存攝影限制物件資料庫判定攝影限制元件是否包含於影像中的方法,與參考圖34所描述的方 法相同。然而,在35圖中,當修正影像時,經修正的影像3500b藉由執行模糊處理產生。在圖36中,經修正的影像3600b藉由執行藉由背景影像的編排處理產生,如如上文參考圖8所描述。在圖37中,經修正的影像3700b藉由編排替代影像3710生成。 Meanwhile, in FIGS. 35 to 37, images are corrected by using different methods. A method for identifying objects in an image and determining whether a photography-restricted element is included in the image by using a pre-stored photography-restricted object database, and the method described with reference to FIG. 34 Same method. However, in FIG. 35, when the image is corrected, the corrected image 3500b is generated by performing a blurring process. In FIG. 36, the corrected image 3600b is generated by performing an orchestration process with a background image, as described above with reference to FIG. 8. In FIG. 37, the corrected image 3700b is generated by arranging the replacement image 3710.

圖38為根據例示性實施例的修正包含攝影限制物件的影像的方法的流程圖。 FIG. 38 is a flowchart of a method of correcting an image including a photographing restricted object according to an exemplary embodiment.

參考圖38,在操作3801中,使用者裝置捕捉影像。 Referring to FIG. 38, in operation 3801, a user device captures an image.

在操作3802中,使用者裝置將影像傳輸至伺服器。 In operation 3802, the user device transmits an image to a server.

在操作3803中,伺服器辨識包含於影像中的物件。詳言之,偵測包含於影像中的物件且提取偵測到的物件的特徵(諸如形狀及色彩)。 In operation 3803, the server recognizes an object included in the image. In detail, objects included in the image are detected and features (such as shape and color) of the detected objects are extracted.

在操作3804中,伺服器判定所辨識的物件是否包含於預儲存於伺服器中的攝影限制物件資料庫中。攝影限制物件資料庫儲存攝影限制物件的清單。 In operation 3804, the server determines whether the identified object is included in a photographing restricted object database pre-stored in the server. The photography restricted object database stores a list of photography restricted objects.

若在操作3804中判定所辨識的物件在攝影限制物件資料庫中,則在操作3805中伺服器藉由在所辨識的物件上執行保護處理來修正影像,且在操作3806中將經修正的影像傳輸至使用者裝置。 If it is determined in operation 3804 that the identified object is in the photographing restricted object database, the server corrects the image by performing protection processing on the identified object in operation 3805, and corrects the corrected image in operation 3806. Transfer to user device.

若在操作3804中判定所辨識的物件不在攝影限制物件資料庫中,則在操作3806中伺服器在不修正的情況下將影像傳輸至使用者裝置。 If it is determined in operation 3804 that the identified object is not in the photographing restricted object database, then in operation 3806, the server transmits the image to the user device without correction.

圖39至圖41為根據例示性實施例的用於描述修正在攝影限制位置處捕捉的影像的方法的圖。 39 to 41 are diagrams for describing a method of correcting an image captured at a photographing restriction position according to an exemplary embodiment.

參考圖39,使用者A的智慧型電話100-2捕捉限制被攝影的場館的影像,且將影像傳輸至伺服器300以請求伺服器300執行影像處理。此時,智慧型電話100-2將位置資訊連同影像傳輸至伺服器300。位置資訊為關於藉由智慧型電話100-2捕捉影像的位置的資訊,其中智慧型電話100-2藉由使用嵌入其中的GPS判定位置且將所判定的位置傳輸至伺服器300。替代地,智慧型電話100-2可經由各種方法中的任一者(例如,藉由使用連接至智慧型電話100-2的基地台或存取點(access point;AP)判定位置)產生位置資訊。 Referring to FIG. 39, the smart phone 100-2 of the user A captures an image of a venue where photography is restricted, and transmits the image to the server 300 to request the server 300 to perform image processing. At this time, the smart phone 100-2 transmits the location information together with the image to the server 300. The location information is information about a location where an image is captured by the smart phone 100-2, wherein the smart phone 100-2 determines a location by using a GPS embedded therein and transmits the determined location to the server 300. Alternatively, the smartphone 100-2 may generate the location via any of a variety of methods (e.g., by using a base station or an access point (AP) to determine the location connected to the smartphone 100-2) to generate a location Information.

伺服器300藉由使用位置資訊來判定影像是否包含攝影限制元件。下文將參考圖40及圖41詳細地描述藉由伺服器300判定影像是否包含攝影限制元件的方法。 The server 300 determines whether the image includes a photographing restriction element by using the position information. A method for determining whether the image includes a photographing restriction element by the server 300 will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 40 and 41.

若判定影像包含攝影限制元件,則伺服器300修正影像且將經修正的影像傳輸所述智慧型電話100-2。 If it is determined that the image contains a photography restriction element, the server 300 corrects the image and transmits the corrected image to the smart phone 100-2.

參考圖40,伺服器300藉由分析自智慧型電話100-2接收的位置資訊判定捕捉影像的位置,且判定所判定的位置是否為攝影限制位置。換言之,伺服器300判定所判定的位置是否在預儲存於伺服器300的攝影限制位置資料庫中。此處,攝影限制位置資料庫可儲存關於限制由未經授權的個人攝影的位置(諸如音樂會場館、博物館、軍事安全區域)的資訊。當伺服器300判定所判定的位置為儲存於資料庫中的位置時,伺服器300可判定資料庫是否儲存精確匹配所判定位置的名稱的位置的名稱。替代地,伺服器300可評定所判定位置與儲存於資料庫中的位置之間的類似 性,且基於類似性程度判定所判定的位置是否在資料庫中。 Referring to FIG. 40, the server 300 determines the position of the captured image by analyzing the position information received from the smart phone 100-2, and determines whether the determined position is a photographing restricted position. In other words, the server 300 determines whether the determined position is in a photographing restricted position database pre-stored in the server 300. Here, the photography restricted location database can store information about locations that are restricted from being photographed by unauthorized individuals, such as concert venues, museums, and military security areas. When the server 300 determines that the determined position is a position stored in the database, the server 300 may determine whether the database stores a name of a position that exactly matches the name of the determined position. Alternatively, the server 300 may evaluate the similarity between the determined location and the location stored in the database And determine whether the determined position is in the database based on the degree of similarity.

若判定所判定的位置在攝影限制位置資料庫中,則伺服器300判定影像包含攝影限制元件且修正影像。在圖40中,伺服器300在原始影像4000a上執行馬賽克處理以產生經修正的影像4000b。 If it is determined that the determined position is in the photographing restriction position database, the server 300 judges that the image includes a photographing restriction element and corrects the image. In FIG. 40, the server 300 performs a mosaic process on the original image 4000a to generate a corrected image 4000b.

參考圖41,伺服器300藉由分析自智慧型電話100-2接收的位置資訊判定位置,且判定位置是否為攝影限制位置。換言之,伺服器300判定所判定的位置是否在預儲存於伺服器300的攝影限制位置資料庫中。此處,攝影限制位置資料庫可儲存關於限制由未經授權的個人攝影的位置(諸如音樂會場館、博物館、軍事安全區域)的資訊。 Referring to FIG. 41, the server 300 determines a position by analyzing the position information received from the smart phone 100-2, and determines whether the position is a photographing restricted position. In other words, the server 300 determines whether the determined position is in a photographing restricted position database pre-stored in the server 300. Here, the photography restricted location database can store information about locations that are restricted from being photographed by unauthorized individuals, such as concert venues, museums, and military security areas.

若判定所判定的位置在攝影限制位置資料庫中,則伺服器300判定影像包含攝影限制元件且修正影像。在圖41中,伺服器300藉由使用替代影像編排原始影像4100a來產生經修正的影像4100b。替代地,伺服器300可藉由在原始影像4100a上執行模糊處理來修正原始影像4100a。 If it is determined that the determined position is in the photographing restriction position database, the server 300 judges that the image includes a photographing restriction element and corrects the image. In FIG. 41, the server 300 generates a modified image 4100b by orchestrating the original image 4100a using a substitute image. Alternatively, the server 300 may correct the original image 4100a by performing a blurring process on the original image 4100a.

同時,伺服器300修正圖39至圖41中的影像,但替代地,伺服器300藉由分析自智慧型電話100-2接收的位置資訊僅可判定所判定的位置是否為攝影限制位置,且將判定的結果傳輸至智慧型電話100-2。隨後,智慧型電話100-2可基於所接收的結果修正影像。 Meanwhile, the server 300 corrects the images in FIG. 39 to FIG. 41, but instead, the server 300 can only determine whether the determined position is a photographing restricted position by analyzing the position information received from the smart phone 100-2, and The result of the determination is transmitted to the smartphone 100-2. The smartphone 100-2 may then correct the image based on the received results.

圖42為根據例示性實施例的修正在攝影限制位置處捕捉的影像的方法的流程圖。 FIG. 42 is a flowchart of a method of correcting an image captured at a photographing restricted position according to an exemplary embodiment.

參考圖42,在操作4201中,使用者裝置捕捉影像。此處,使用者裝置可為一般攝影裝置(諸如攝影機或攝錄影機)、可穿戴式裝置(諸如智慧型眼鏡或智慧型手錶)或行動裝置(諸如智慧型電話或平板PC),或可為能夠攝影的任何其他裝置。 Referring to FIG. 42, in operation 4201, a user device captures an image. Here, the user device may be a general photography device (such as a video camera or camcorder), a wearable device (such as smart glasses or a smart watch), or a mobile device (such as a smart phone or tablet PC), or Any other device capable of photographing.

在操作4202中,使用者裝置判定捕捉影像的位置,且將位置資訊傳輸至伺服器。此處,使用者裝置可藉由使用嵌入其中的GPS判定位置。替代地,使用者裝置可藉由使用連接至使用者裝置的基地台或AP的位置判定位置。 In operation 4202, the user device determines the location of the captured image, and transmits the location information to the server. Here, the user device can determine the location by using the GPS embedded therein. Alternatively, the user device may determine the position by using the position of a base station or an AP connected to the user device.

在操作4203中,伺服器判定所判定的位置是否為攝影限制位置。詳言之,伺服器藉由分析所接收的位置資訊判定位置,且經所判定的位置與預儲存於伺服器中的攝影限制位置資料庫進行比較。此處,攝影限制位置資料庫可儲存關於限制由未經授權的個人攝影的位置(諸如音樂會場館、博物館、軍事安全區域)的資訊。 In operation 4203, the server determines whether the determined position is a photographing restricted position. In detail, the server determines the position by analyzing the received position information, and the determined position is compared with a photographing restricted position database pre-stored in the server. Here, the photography restricted location database can store information about locations that are restricted from being photographed by unauthorized individuals, such as concert venues, museums, and military security areas.

若所判定的位置在攝影限制位置資料庫中,則伺服器判定影像包含攝影限制元件且執行操作4204。在操作4204中,伺服器修正影像且將經修正的影像傳輸至使用者裝置。換言之,伺服器藉由在影像上執行馬賽克處理、模糊處理或藉由替代影像的編排處理產生經修正的影像,且將經修正的影像傳輸至使用者裝置。 If the determined position is in the photographing restriction position database, the server judges that the image contains photographing restriction elements and performs operation 4204. In operation 4204, the server corrects the image and transmits the corrected image to the user device. In other words, the server generates a corrected image by performing mosaic processing, blurring processing, or by orchestration processing of an alternative image, and transmits the corrected image to the user device.

圖43至圖45為根據其他例示性實施例的用於描述修正在攝影限制位置處捕捉的影像的方法的圖。詳言之,在圖43至圖45中,使用者裝置藉由辨識禁止攝影標誌判定捕捉影像的位置為攝影限制位置。 43 to 45 are diagrams for describing a method of correcting an image captured at a photographing restriction position according to other exemplary embodiments. In detail, in FIG. 43 to FIG. 45, the user device determines that the position of the captured image is the photographing restriction position by recognizing the photographing prohibition flag.

參考圖43,使用者A的智慧型電話100-2捕捉包含禁止 攝影標誌30及使用者B的影像。此處,禁止攝影標誌30可包含如圖43中所展示的指示禁止攝影的符號及片語,或可為任何其他形式。舉例而言,禁止攝影標誌30可包含指示禁止攝影的條碼、快速回應(quick response;QR)編碼或色碼。當相片包含攝影者可能不能理解但指示禁止攝影的條碼、QR編碼或色碼時,智慧型電話100-2可防止攝影者無意或有意捕捉相片。 Referring to FIG. 43, the smart phone 100-2 of the user A captures including a prohibition Photography of the logo 30 and the user B. Here, the photography prohibition sign 30 may include a symbol and phrase indicating photography prohibition as shown in FIG. 43, or may be in any other form. For example, the photography prohibition sign 30 may include a bar code, a quick response (QR) code, or a color code indicating that photography is prohibited. When the photo contains a barcode, QR code or color code that the photographer may not understand but indicates that photography is prohibited, the smartphone 100-2 prevents the photographer from accidentally or intentionally capturing the photo.

參考圖44,使用者A的智慧型電話100-2辨識包含於原始影像4400a中的禁止攝影的標誌30。詳言之,智慧型電話100-2辨識包含於禁止攝影標誌30中的符號30-1及片語30-2中的至少一者。在辨識禁止攝影標誌30之後,智慧型電話100-2判定影像捕捉於攝影限制位置處。換言之,智慧型電話100-2判定影像包含攝影限制元件。因此,智慧型電話100-2在原始影像4400a上執行馬賽克處理,以產生經修正的影像4400b。 Referring to FIG. 44, the smartphone 100-2 of the user A recognizes a photographing prohibition mark 30 included in the original image 4400 a. In detail, the smartphone 100-2 recognizes at least one of the symbol 30-1 and the phrase 30-2 included in the photography prohibition sign 30. After recognizing the photography prohibition mark 30, the smartphone 100-2 determines that the image is captured at the photography restriction position. In other words, the smartphone 100-2 determines that the image contains a photographing restriction element. Therefore, the smart phone 100-2 performs a mosaic process on the original image 4400a to generate a corrected image 4400b.

參考圖45,使用者A的智慧型電話100-2辨識包含於原始影像4500a中的禁止攝影的標誌30。詳言之,智慧型電話100-2辨識包含於禁止攝影標誌30中的符號30-1及片語30-2中的至少一者。在辨識禁止攝影標誌30之後,智慧型電話100-2判定影像捕捉於攝影限制位置處。換言之,智慧型電話100-2判定影像包含攝影限制元件。因此,智慧型電話100-2藉由使用替代影像編排原始影像4500a產生經修正的影像4500b。 Referring to FIG. 45, the smartphone 100-2 of the user A recognizes a photographing prohibition mark 30 included in the original image 4500a. In detail, the smartphone 100-2 recognizes at least one of the symbol 30-1 and the phrase 30-2 included in the photography prohibition sign 30. After recognizing the photography prohibition mark 30, the smartphone 100-2 determines that the image is captured at the photography restriction position. In other words, the smartphone 100-2 determines that the image contains a photographing restriction element. Therefore, the smartphone 100-2 generates a corrected image 4500b by using the replacement image to arrange the original image 4500a.

圖46為根據另一例示性實施例的修正在攝影限制位置處捕捉的影像的方法的流程圖。 FIG. 46 is a flowchart of a method of correcting an image captured at a photographing restriction position according to another exemplary embodiment.

參考圖46,在操作4601中,使用者裝置捕捉影像。 Referring to FIG. 46, in operation 4601, a user device captures an image.

在操作4602中,使用者裝置辨識包含於影像中的物件。 In operation 4602, the user device recognizes an object included in the image.

在操作4603中,使用者裝置判定所辨識的物件是否包含禁止攝影標誌。若判定所辨識的物件包含禁止攝影標誌,則在操作4604中使用者裝置修正影像。此處,使用者裝置可藉由在影像上執行馬賽克處理、模糊處理或藉由替代影像的編排處理來修正影像。 In operation 4603, the user device determines whether the recognized object includes a photography prohibition flag. If it is determined that the recognized object includes a photography prohibition mark, the user device corrects the image in operation 4604. Here, the user device can correct the image by performing a mosaic process, a blur process on the image, or by an orchestration process instead of the image.

圖47至圖49為根據例示性實施例的用於描述根據隱私保護資訊限制個人的攝影的實例的圖。 47 to 49 are diagrams for describing an example of restricting photography of an individual according to privacy protection information according to an exemplary embodiment.

參考圖47,使用者A的智慧型電話100-2捕捉包含使用者B及使用者C的影像。隨後,智慧型電話100-2將影像傳輸至伺服器300且請求伺服器300執行影像處理。此時,智慧型電話100-2可藉由使用自伺服器300接收的加密金鑰來編碼影像,且將經編碼的影像傳輸至伺服器300。 Referring to FIG. 47, the smartphone 100-2 of the user A captures an image including the user B and the user C. Subsequently, the smart phone 100-2 transmits the image to the server 300 and requests the server 300 to perform image processing. At this time, the smart phone 100-2 may encode the image by using the encryption key received from the server 300, and transmit the encoded image to the server 300.

伺服器300藉由使用預儲存於伺服器300中的隱私保護資訊4710來判定影像是否包含攝影限制元件。當影像經編碼時,伺服器300在判定攝影限制元件是否包含於影像中之前,藉由使用加密金鑰解碼經編碼的影像。此處,攝影限制時間及位置根據隱私保護資訊4710中的使用者被映射。 The server 300 determines whether the image contains a photographing restriction element by using the privacy protection information 4710 stored in the server 300 in advance. When the image is encoded, the server 300 decodes the encoded image by using an encryption key before determining whether the photography restriction element is included in the image. Here, the photography restriction time and location are mapped according to the user in the privacy protection information 4710.

隨後將參考圖48及圖49詳細地描述藉由使用隱私保護資訊判定影像是否包含攝影限制元件的方法。 A method for determining whether an image includes a photographing restriction element by using privacy protection information will be described in detail later with reference to FIGS. 48 and 49.

若判定影像包含攝影限制元件,則伺服器300修正影像且將經修正的影像傳輸至智慧型電話100-2。 If it is determined that the image includes a photographing restriction element, the server 300 corrects the image and transmits the corrected image to the smart phone 100-2.

下文將參考圖48及圖49詳細地描述藉由使用隱私保護 資訊4710判定影像是否包含攝影限制元件且修正影像的方法,方法由伺服器300執行。 The use of privacy protection will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 48 and 49. Information 4710 A method for determining whether an image includes a photographing restriction element and correcting the image. The method is executed by the server 300.

參考圖48,智慧型電話100-2將經編碼的影像傳輸至伺服器300。此處,智慧型電話100-2亦將關於捕捉影像的位置的位置資訊連同經編碼的影像傳輸至伺服器300。智慧型電話100-2藉由使用嵌入其中的GPS或已連接至其上的基地台或AP的位置來判定位置,且可將位置資訊傳輸至伺服器300。在圖48中,智慧型電話100-2將「學校」作為位置資訊傳輸至伺服器300。 Referring to FIG. 48, the smartphone 100-2 transmits the encoded image to the server 300. Here, the smart phone 100-2 also transmits position information about the position where the image was captured to the server 300 along with the encoded image. The smart phone 100-2 determines the position by using the GPS embedded therein or the position of the base station or AP connected thereto, and can transmit the position information to the server 300. In FIG. 48, the smartphone 100-2 transmits "school" as the location information to the server 300.

參考圖49,伺服器300解碼經編碼的影像且在經解碼的影像上執行面部辨識,以辨識使用者B及使用者C的面部。伺服器300基於隱私保護資訊4910判定所辨識的面部的攝影限制時間及位置。隱私保護資訊4910根據使用者儲存攝影限制時間及位置中的至少一者。 Referring to FIG. 49, the server 300 decodes the encoded image and performs facial recognition on the decoded image to recognize the faces of the user B and the user C. The server 300 determines the photographing restriction time and position of the recognized face based on the privacy protection information 4910. The privacy protection information 4910 stores at least one of the photography-restricted time and location according to the user.

基於圖49的隱私保護資訊4910,使用者A自24:00至06:00不允許攝影且不允許在家攝影。使用者B自22:00至09:00不允許攝影且未設定攝影限制位置。使用者C未設定攝影位置及時間且不允許在學校攝影。 Based on the privacy protection information 4910 of FIG. 49, the user A is not allowed to take pictures from 24:00 to 06:00 and is not allowed to take pictures at home. User B does not allow photography from 22:00 to 09:00 and has not set a photography restriction position. User C has not set the shooting position and time and is not allowed to take pictures at school.

伺服器300基於位置資訊(學校)及來自使用者A的智慧型電話100-2的捕捉時間來判定影像是否包含攝影限制元件。因此,伺服器300可接收捕捉影像的捕捉時間,同時自智慧型電話100-2接收影像。 The server 300 determines whether the image includes a photographing restriction element based on the location information (school) and the capture time from the smartphone 100-2 of the user A. Therefore, the server 300 can receive the capture time of the captured image and receive the image from the smart phone 100-2 at the same time.

在圖49中,伺服器300基於位置資訊及自智慧型電話100-2接收的捕捉時間判定捕捉影像的位置時間為「學校」及 「21:00」。 In FIG. 49, the server 300 determines that the location time of the captured image is "school" based on the location information and the capture time received from the smartphone 100-2. "21:00".

伺服器300藉由參考隱私保護資訊4910判定自22:00至09:00使用者B的攝影受到限制,但關於位置不受限制。由於藉由伺服器300判定的捕捉時間「21:00」不在使用者B的攝影限制時間內,判定使用者B的攝影不受限制。換言之,伺服器300判定使用者B不是攝影限制元件。 The server 300 determines that the photography of the user B is restricted from 22:00 to 09:00 by referring to the privacy protection information 4910, but the location is not limited. Since the capture time “21:00” determined by the server 300 is not within the photography limitation time of the user B, it is determined that the photography of the user B is not limited. In other words, the server 300 determines that the user B is not an imaging restriction element.

同時,伺服器300藉由參考隱私保護資訊4910判定使用者C的攝影在「學校」受到限制,但關於時間不受限制。由於藉由伺服器300判定的位置資訊(「學校」)在使用者C的攝影限制位置內,判定使用者C的攝影受到限制。換言之,伺服器300判定使用者C為攝影限制元件。 At the same time, the server 300 judges that the photography of the user C is restricted at the "school" by referring to the privacy protection information 4910, but the time is not limited. Since the position information ("school") determined by the server 300 is within the photography restricted position of the user C, it is determined that the photography of the user C is restricted. In other words, the server 300 determines that the user C is a photographing restriction element.

因此,伺服器300藉由僅在使用者C上執行馬賽克處理修正影像。 Therefore, the server 300 corrects the image by performing mosaic processing only on the user C.

圖50為根據例示性實施例的根據隱私保護資訊限制個人的攝影的方法的流程圖。 FIG. 50 is a flowchart of a method of limiting photography of an individual according to privacy protection information according to an exemplary embodiment.

參考圖50,在操作5001中,使用者裝置捕捉包含個人的影像。此處,使用者裝置可為一般攝影裝置(諸如攝影機或攝錄影機)、可穿戴式裝置(諸如智慧型眼鏡或智慧型手錶)以及行動裝置(諸如智慧型電話或平板PC)中的任一者,或可為能夠攝影的各種裝置中的任一者。 Referring to FIG. 50, in operation 5001, a user device captures an image including a person. Here, the user device may be any of a general photography device (such as a video camera or camcorder), a wearable device (such as smart glasses or a smart watch), and a mobile device (such as a smart phone or tablet PC). One of them may be any of various devices capable of taking pictures.

在操作5002中,使用者裝置藉由使用自伺服器接收的加密金鑰來編碼影像。此處,加密金鑰由伺服器管理。 In operation 5002, the user device encodes the image by using an encryption key received from the server. Here, the encryption key is managed by the server.

在操作5003中,使用者裝置將經編碼的影像及使用者裝 置的位置資訊傳輸至伺服器。 In operation 5003, the user device loads the encoded image and user equipment The configured location information is transmitted to the server.

在操作5004中,伺服器解碼經編碼的影像且在包含於經解碼的影像中的個人上執行面部辨識。詳言之,面部辨識可藉由自經解碼的影像偵測面部區域且自偵測到的面部區域提取特徵來執行。 In operation 5004, the server decodes the encoded image and performs facial recognition on the individuals included in the decoded image. In detail, facial recognition may be performed by detecting a facial area from the decoded image and extracting features from the detected facial area.

在操作5005中,伺服器藉由使用預儲存於伺服器中的隱私保護資訊、基於位置資訊以及自使用者裝置接收的捕捉影像的捕捉時間來判定個人是否允許被攝影。 In operation 5005, the server determines whether the individual is allowed to be photographed by using the privacy protection information pre-stored in the server, the location information, and the capture time of the captured image received from the user device.

在操作5006中,伺服器在不允許被攝影的個人上執行保護處理。換言之,伺服器可藉由執行馬賽克處理、模糊處理、藉由背景影像的編排處理以及藉由替代影像的編排處理中的至少一者修正經解碼的影像,使得不允許被攝影的個人為不可辨別的或不可辨識的。 In operation 5006, the server performs a protection process on an individual who is not allowed to be photographed. In other words, the server can correct the decoded image by performing at least one of mosaic processing, blurring processing, layout processing with background images, and layout processing with replacement images, so that the person being photographed is not allowed to be unrecognizable Unrecognizable or unrecognizable.

在操作5007中,伺服器將經修正的影像傳輸至使用者裝置。 In operation 5007, the server transmits the corrected image to the user device.

圖51為根據例示性實施例的使用者裝置1000的方塊圖。參考圖51,根據例示性實施例的使用者裝置1000可包含使用者介面1100、攝影機1200、儲存器1300、通信介面1400以及控制器1500。此外,控制器1500可包含影像分析器1510影像修正器1520。 FIG. 51 is a block diagram of a user device 1000 according to an exemplary embodiment. Referring to FIG. 51, a user device 1000 according to an exemplary embodiment may include a user interface 1100, a camera 1200, a storage 1300, a communication interface 1400, and a controller 1500. In addition, the controller 1500 may include an image analyzer 1510 and an image corrector 1520.

同時,如上文所描述,根據例示性實施例的使用者裝置1000可為能夠攝影的各種裝置中的任一者,諸如智慧型眼鏡、智慧型手錶、智慧型電話、平板PC、攝影機或攝錄影機。 Meanwhile, as described above, the user device 1000 according to the exemplary embodiment may be any of various devices capable of shooting, such as smart glasses, a smart watch, a smart phone, a tablet PC, a video camera, or a video camera. Movie machine.

使用者介面1100自使用者接收輸入並將螢幕顯示給使用 者,且可根據使用者裝置1000的類型經不同地組態。舉例而言,當使用者裝置1000為智慧型電話時,使用者介面1100可包含觸控式螢幕。 User interface 1100 receives input from the user and displays the screen to the user Also, it can be configured differently according to the type of the user device 1000. For example, when the user device 1000 is a smart phone, the user interface 1100 may include a touch screen.

攝影機1200可包含嵌入於智慧型眼鏡中的攝像模組、智慧型手錶、智慧型電話或平板PC。攝影機1200可捕捉影像(諸如靜態影像或移動影像),且將影像傳輸至控制器1500。 The camera 1200 may include a camera module, a smart watch, a smart phone, or a tablet PC embedded in the smart glasses. The camera 1200 may capture an image, such as a still image or a moving image, and transmit the image to the controller 1500.

儲存器1300可包含儲存影像或資料的各種片段的記憶體。舉例而言,儲存器1300可儲存通訊錄、相片、移動影像或使用者裝置1000的使用情況記錄,或可儲存由控制器1500修正的影像。 The memory 1300 may include memory for storing various fragments of images or data. For example, the storage 1300 may store an address book, a photo, a moving image, or a usage record of the user device 1000, or may store an image modified by the controller 1500.

通信介面1400可經由電線或以無線方式執行與外部裝置或伺服器的資料通信。 The communication interface 1400 can perform data communication with an external device or server via a wire or wirelessly.

控制器1500控制包含於使用者裝置1000中的組件的操作。詳言之,控制器1500藉由分析影像判定影像是否包含攝影限制元件,且若判定影像包含攝影限制元件,則修正影像。 The controller 1500 controls operations of components included in the user device 1000. In detail, the controller 1500 determines whether the image includes a photography restriction element by analyzing the image, and corrects the image if it is determined that the image includes a photography restriction element.

影像分析器1510可藉由分析影像辨識包含於影像中的個人、包含於影像中的物件或捕捉影像的位置,且基於使用者裝置1000的使用者與所辨識的個人之間的關係、所辨識的物件以及所辨識的位置中的至少一者判定影像是否需要被修正。詳言之,影像分析器1510可藉由使用儲存於儲存器1300中的資料判定使用者與所辨識的個人是否彼此相關,且若判定使用者與所辨識的個人彼此不相關,則判定影像需要被修正。 The image analyzer 1510 can identify an individual included in an image, an object contained in the image, or a position where the image is captured by analyzing the image, and based on the relationship between the user of the user device 1000 and the identified individual, the identified At least one of the object and the identified position determines whether the image needs to be corrected. In detail, the image analyzer 1510 can determine whether the user and the identified individual are related to each other by using the data stored in the storage 1300, and if it is determined that the user and the identified individual are not related to each other, the image needs to be determined Was fixed.

舉例而言,影像分析器1510可判定所辨識的個人是否在 儲存於儲存器1300中的通訊錄中,且若所辨識的個人不在通訊錄中,則可判定使用者與所辨識的個人彼此不相關。影像分析器1510可基於影像內容的類似性執行基於內容的影像擷取,以判定所辨識的個人是否在通訊錄中。 For example, the image analyzer 1510 may determine whether the identified individual is The address book stored in the storage 1300, and if the identified individual is not in the address book, it can be determined that the user and the identified individual are not related to each other. The image analyzer 1510 may perform content-based image capture based on the similarity of the image content to determine whether the identified individual is in the address book.

替代地,影像分析器1510可判定所辨識的個人是否包含於儲存於儲存器1300中的至少一個相片中,且若所辨識的個人未包含於至少一個相片中,則可判定使用者與所辨識的個人彼此不相關。 Alternatively, the image analyzer 1510 may determine whether the identified individual is included in at least one photo stored in the storage 1300, and if the identified individual is not included in at least one photo, the user and the identified person may be determined Of individuals are not related to each other.

替代地,影像分析器1510可藉由使用儲存於儲存器1300中的資料分析使用者的SNS使用情況記錄來判定使用者與所辨識的個人是否彼此相關。 Alternatively, the image analyzer 1510 may determine whether the user and the identified individual are related to each other by analyzing the user's SNS usage record using the data stored in the storage 1300.

替代地,影像1510可藉由經由通信介面1400存取外部伺服器的資料庫來判定所辨識的物件或所辨識的位置是否限制被攝影,且若判定所辨識的物件或所辨識的位置限制被攝影,則影像分析器1510可判定影像需要被修正。 Alternatively, the image 1510 may determine whether the identified object or the identified position is restricted from being photographed by accessing a database of an external server through the communication interface 1400, and if it is determined that the identified object or the identified position is restricted from being photographed When shooting, the image analyzer 1510 can determine that the image needs to be corrected.

替代地,若禁止攝影標誌經辨識於影像中,則影像分析器1510可藉由判定所辨識的位置為攝影限制位置判定影像需要被修正。 Alternatively, if the photography prohibition mark is recognized in the image, the image analyzer 1510 may determine that the image needs to be corrected by determining that the recognized position is a photography restricted position.

同時,當影像分析器1510判定影像需要被修正時,影像修正器1520修正影像。影像修正器1520可在所辨識的個人、所辨識的物件或影像上執行馬賽克處理、模糊處理、藉由背景影像的編排處理以及藉由替代影像的編排處理中的至少一者。上文已參考圖7至圖12描述藉由影像修正器1520修正影像的方法。 At the same time, when the image analyzer 1510 determines that the image needs to be corrected, the image corrector 1520 corrects the image. The image corrector 1520 may perform at least one of a mosaic process, a blur process, a layout process by a background image, and a layout process by a substitute image on the identified individual, the recognized object, or the image. The method of correcting an image by the image corrector 1520 has been described above with reference to FIGS. 7 to 12.

同時,使用者裝置1000的組件可執行用於執行上文參考圖1至圖50所描述的方法的操作,即使未參考圖51進行描述。 Meanwhile, the components of the user device 1000 may perform operations for performing the method described above with reference to FIGS. 1 to 50, even if not described with reference to FIG. 51.

同時,修正所捕捉的影像的時間點可經不同地設定。舉例而言,所捕捉的影像可在儲存於使用者裝置中之前進行修正。替代地,所捕捉的影像可儲存於使用者裝置中,接著在傳輸至外部伺服器或另一使用者裝置時進行修正。替代地,所捕捉的影像可能未儲存於捕捉所捕捉的影像的使用者裝置中,但可即刻經修正且傳輸至外部伺服器或另一使用者裝置。下文,將描述根據例示性實施例的修正所捕捉的影像的不同時間點。 At the same time, the time point for correcting the captured image can be set differently. For example, the captured image can be corrected before being stored on the user device. Alternatively, the captured image may be stored in a user device and then corrected when transmitted to an external server or another user device. Alternatively, the captured image may not be stored in the user device that captured the captured image, but may be immediately modified and transmitted to an external server or another user device. Hereinafter, different points in time of correcting a captured image according to an exemplary embodiment will be described.

圖52為根據例示性實施例的用於關於修正所捕捉的影像的方法描述,在將所捕捉的影像儲存於使用者裝置中之前修正所捕捉的影像的實例的圖。 FIG. 52 is a diagram illustrating an example of a method for correcting a captured image before the captured image is stored in a user device according to an exemplary embodiment.

在圖52中,左側的智慧型電話100-2在執行圖庫應用程式時在螢幕上顯示多個影像,且當使用者自多個影像中觸摸且選擇影像5210時,影像5210顯示為如右側的智慧型電話100-2中所展示的放大影像5220。 In FIG. 52, the smartphone 100-2 on the left displays multiple images on the screen when the gallery application is executed, and when the user touches and selects the image 5210 from the multiple images, the image 5210 is displayed as the right The enlarged image 5220 shown in the smartphone 100-2.

選自多個影像中的影像5210包含攝影限制個人,且因此馬賽克處理經執行於對應於攝影限制個人的面部的區域5211上。馬賽克處理亦經執行於放大影像5220的區域5221上,區域5221對應於攝影限制個人的面部。 An image 5210 selected from a plurality of images includes a photographing-restricted person, and thus a mosaic process is performed on a region 5211 corresponding to the face of the photographing-restricted person. Mosaic processing is also performed on the area 5221 of the enlarged image 5220, and the area 5221 corresponds to the face of an individual whose photography is restricted.

影像藉由智慧型電話100-2捕捉,且在將所捕捉的影像儲存於智慧型電話100-2中之前,判定所捕捉的影像是否包含攝影限制元件。當所捕捉的影像包含攝影限制元件時,所捕捉的影像 經修正,接著儲存於智慧型電話100-2中。換言之,所捕捉的影像的原始影像未儲存於智慧型電話100-2中,且因此僅經修正的所捕捉的影像可經由智慧型電話100-2觀察。因此,根據當前實施例,智慧型電話100-2的使用者甚至僅能夠存取經修正的所捕捉的影像。 The image is captured by the smart phone 100-2, and before the captured image is stored in the smart phone 100-2, it is determined whether the captured image includes a photographing restriction element. When the captured image contains a photography restriction element, the captured image Amended and then stored in smartphone 100-2. In other words, the original image of the captured image is not stored in the smartphone 100-2, and therefore only the corrected captured image can be viewed through the smartphone 100-2. Therefore, according to the current embodiment, the user of the smart phone 100-2 can only access only the corrected captured image.

上文已詳細地描述判定影像是否包含攝影限制元件且修正影像的方法。 The method of determining whether an image includes a photographing restriction element and correcting the image has been described in detail above.

圖53為根據例示性實施例的用於關於修正所捕捉的影像的方法描述在將所捕捉的影像儲存於使用者裝置中之前修正所捕捉的影像的實例的流程圖。 FIG. 53 is a flowchart describing an example of modifying a captured image before storing the captured image in a user device according to a method for modifying the captured image according to an exemplary embodiment.

參考圖53,在操作5301中,使用者裝置捕捉影像。此處,使用者裝置可為能夠攝影的任何裝置,諸如智慧型電話、攝影機或平板PC。 Referring to FIG. 53, in operation 5301, a user device captures an image. Here, the user device may be any device capable of photographing, such as a smart phone, a video camera, or a tablet PC.

在操作5302中,使用者裝置辨識包含於影像中的個人、包含於影像中的物件以及捕捉影像的位置中的至少一者。上文已參考圖2描述辨識個人、物件或位置的方法。 In operation 5302, the user device recognizes at least one of a person included in the image, an object included in the image, and a location where the image is captured. The method of identifying a person, object, or location has been described above with reference to FIG. 2.

在操作5303中,使用者裝置基於所辨識的個人與使用者裝置的使用者之間的關係、所辨識的物件以及所辨識的位置中的至少一者來判定影像是否包含攝影限制元件。上文已參考圖2描述判定影像是否包含攝影限制元件的方法。 In operation 5303, the user device determines whether the image includes a photographing restriction element based on at least one of the relationship between the identified individual and the user of the user device, the identified object, and the identified position. The method of determining whether an image includes a photographing restriction element has been described above with reference to FIG. 2.

當在操作5304中判定影像包含攝影限制元件時,在操作5305中使用者裝置修正影像且儲存將經修正的影像。當在操作5304中判定影像不包含攝影限制元件時,在操作5306中使用者裝 置在不修正的情況下儲存影像。 When it is determined in operation 5304 that the image contains a photographing restriction element, the user device corrects the image in operation 5305 and stores the image to be corrected. When it is determined in operation 5304 that the image does not include a photographing restriction element, the user loads in operation 5306 Save images without correction.

根據另一例示性實施例,可忽略圖53中的操作5302及5303,且在操作5304中,使用者裝置可基於用於選擇包含於影像中的特定物件的使用者輸入判定影像包含攝影限制元件。舉例而言,當使用者觸摸且保持觸摸顯示物件的螢幕的一部分時,使用者裝置可判定物件為攝影限制元件。 According to another exemplary embodiment, operations 5302 and 5303 in FIG. 53 may be ignored, and in operation 5304, the user device may determine that the image includes a photography restriction element based on a user input for selecting a specific object included in the image. . For example, when the user touches and keeps touching a part of the screen displaying the object, the user device may determine that the object is a photography restriction element.

圖54及圖55為根據例示性實施例的用於關於修正所捕捉的影像的方法描述,修正儲存於使用者裝置中的影像同時外部傳輸影像的實例的圖。 54 and 55 are diagrams illustrating an example of a method for correcting a captured image according to an exemplary embodiment, and an example of correcting an image stored in a user device while transmitting the image externally.

在圖54中,當執行圖庫應用程式時,多個影像顯示於左側的智慧型電話100-2的螢幕上,且當自多個影像中觸摸且選擇影像5410時,影像5410在右側的智慧型電話100-2上顯示為放大影像5420。 In FIG. 54, when the gallery application is executed, multiple images are displayed on the screen of the smartphone 100-2 on the left, and when an image 5410 is touched and selected from the multiple images, the image 5410 is on the right. The enlarged image 5420 is displayed on the telephone 100-2.

儘管影像5410包含攝影限制個人,馬賽克處理未經執行於對應於攝影限制個人的面部的區域5411上。此外,馬賽克處理未經執行於放大影像5420的區域5421上,區域5221對應於攝影限制個人的面部。 Although the image 5410 contains a photographing-restricted person, the mosaic processing is not performed on the area 5411 corresponding to the face of the photographing-restricted person. In addition, the mosaic processing is not performed on the area 5421 of the enlarged image 5420, and the area 5221 corresponds to the face of a person whose photography is restricted.

在當前實施例中,由於智慧型電話100-2在未修正影像的情況下儲存影像,使用者可經由智慧型電話100-2的圖庫應用程式存取原始影像。 In the current embodiment, since the smartphone 100-2 stores the image without correcting the image, the user can access the original image via the gallery application of the smartphone 100-2.

然而,在當前實施例中,若儲存於智慧型電話100-2中的影像待經傳輸至外部伺服器或另一使用者裝置,則判定影像是否包含攝影限制元件;且當影像包含攝影限制元件時,影像經修正接 著經傳輸至外部伺服器或另一使用者裝置。 However, in the current embodiment, if the image stored in the smart phone 100-2 is to be transmitted to an external server or another user device, it is determined whether the image includes a photography restriction element; and when the image includes a photography restriction element When the image is corrected, The transmission is transmitted to an external server or another user device.

參考圖55,當使用者自經由圖庫應用程式顯示於智慧型電話100-2上的多個影像中選擇影像5510且選擇「發送」按鈕5530以共用影像5510時,智慧型電話100-2判定影像5510是否包含攝影限制元件,且當影像5510包含攝影限制元件時,在共用影像5510之前修正影像5510。 Referring to FIG. 55, when a user selects an image 5510 from a plurality of images displayed on the smartphone 100-2 via a gallery application and selects a "send" button 5530 to share the image 5510, the smartphone 100-2 determines the image Whether 5510 includes a photography restriction element, and when image 5510 includes a photography restriction element, correct image 5510 before sharing image 5510.

在圖55中,智慧型電話100-2將藉由在對應於攝影限制個人的面部的區域5521執行馬賽克處理來修正的影像5520傳輸至指定為目標的伺服器300。 In FIG. 55, the smartphone 100-2 transmits an image 5520 corrected by performing a mosaic process on an area 5521 corresponding to the face of a photographing-restricted person to the server 300 designated as the target.

圖56為根據例示性實施例的用於關於修正所捕捉的影像的方法描述修正儲存於使用者裝置中的影像同時外部傳輸影像的實例的流程圖。 FIG. 56 is a flowchart describing an example of modifying a captured image while externally transmitting the image with respect to a method for modifying a captured image according to an exemplary embodiment.

參考圖56,在操作5601中,使用者裝置捕捉影像。此處,使用者裝置可為能夠攝影的任何裝置,諸如智慧型電話、攝影機或平板PC。 Referring to FIG. 56, in operation 5601, a user device captures an image. Here, the user device may be any device capable of photographing, such as a smart phone, a video camera, or a tablet PC.

在操作5602中,使用者裝置將影像儲存於包含於使用者裝置中的記憶體中。 In operation 5602, the user device stores the image in a memory included in the user device.

在操作5603中,使用者裝置接收將影像自使用者傳輸至外部伺服器或另一使用者裝置的請求。 In operation 5603, the user device receives a request to transmit an image from the user to an external server or another user device.

在操作5604中,使用者裝置辨識包含於影像中的個人、包含於影像中的物件或捕捉影像的位置中的至少一者。上文已參考圖2描述辨識個人、物件或位置的方法。 In operation 5604, the user device recognizes at least one of a person included in the image, an object included in the image, or a location where the image is captured. The method of identifying a person, object, or location has been described above with reference to FIG. 2.

在操作5605中,使用者裝置基於所辨識的個人與使用者 裝置的使用者之間的關係、所辨識的物件以及所辨識的位置中的至少一者來判定影像是否包含攝影限制元件。上文已參考圖2描述判定影像是否包含攝影限制元件的方法。 In operation 5605, the user device is based on the identified individuals and users At least one of a relationship between a user of the device, an identified object, and an identified position is used to determine whether the image includes a photography restriction element. The method of determining whether an image includes a photographing restriction element has been described above with reference to FIG. 2.

當在操作5606中判定影像包含攝影限制元件時,在操作5607中使用者裝置修正影像且將經修正的影像傳輸至外部伺服器或另一使用者裝置。當在操作5606中判定影像不包含攝影限制元件時,在操作5608中使用者裝置在不修正的情況下傳輸影像。 When it is determined in operation 5606 that the image contains a photographing restriction element, the user device corrects the image and transmits the corrected image to an external server or another user device in operation 5607. When it is determined in operation 5606 that the image does not include a photography restriction element, the user device transmits the image without correction in operation 5608.

圖57為根據例示性實施例的用於關於修正所捕捉的影像的方法描述在不將所捕捉的影像儲存於使用者裝置中的情況下立即修正所捕捉的影像且外部傳輸經修正的所捕捉的影像的實例的圖。 FIG. 57 is a description of a method for modifying a captured image according to an exemplary embodiment. The captured image is immediately corrected without storing the captured image in a user device and the modified captured image is transmitted externally. A diagram of an instance of the image.

圖57說明兩個智慧型手機100-2a與100-2b之間的通話。 Figure 57 illustrates a call between two smartphones 100-2a and 100-2b.

此處,除非請求,否則智慧型手機100-2a及1002-b不儲存視訊通話螢幕。然而,根據當前實施例,由於即使在視訊通話期間攝影限制元件亦需要被修正,智慧型電話100-2a可在不儲存影像的情況下即刻修正影像且將經修正的影像傳輸至智慧型電話100-2b。參考所顯示於智慧型電話100-2b上的視訊通話螢幕5710,在電話上交談的個人的面部區域5712未經修正,但馬賽克處理執行於攝影限制個人的面部區域5711上。 Here, the smart phones 100-2a and 1002-b do not store the video call screen unless requested. However, according to the current embodiment, since the photography restriction element needs to be corrected even during a video call, the smart phone 100-2a can immediately correct the image without storing the image and transmit the corrected image to the smart phone 100 -2b. Referring to the video call screen 5710 displayed on the smart phone 100-2b, the face area 5712 of the person talking on the phone is uncorrected, but the mosaic processing is performed on the face area 5711 of the photography-restricted person.

圖58為根據例示性實施例的用於關於修正所捕捉的影像的方法描述在不將所捕捉的影像儲存於使用者裝置中的情況下立即修正所捕捉的影像且外部傳輸經修正的所捕捉的影像的實例的流程圖。 FIG. 58 is a description of a method for modifying a captured image according to an exemplary embodiment. The captured image is immediately corrected without storing the captured image in a user device and the modified captured image is transmitted externally. Flow chart of an example of images.

參考圖58,在操作5801中,使用者裝置捕捉影像。此處,使用者裝置可為能夠攝影的任何裝置,諸如智慧型電話、攝影機或平板PC。 Referring to FIG. 58, in operation 5801, a user device captures an image. Here, the user device may be any device capable of photographing, such as a smart phone, a video camera, or a tablet PC.

在操作5802中,使用者裝置辨識包含於影像中的個人、包含於影像中的物件以及捕捉影像的位置中的至少一者。上文已參考圖2描述辨識個人、物件或位置的方法。 In operation 5802, the user device recognizes at least one of a person included in the image, an object included in the image, and a location where the image is captured. The method of identifying a person, object, or location has been described above with reference to FIG. 2.

在操作5803中,使用者裝置基於所辨識的個人與使用者裝置的使用者之間的關係、所辨識的物件以及所辨識的位置中的至少一者來判定影像是否包含攝影限制元件。上文已參考圖2描述判定影像是否包含攝影限制元件的方法。 In operation 5803, the user device determines whether the image includes a photographing restriction element based on at least one of the relationship between the identified individual and the user of the user device, the identified object, and the identified position. The method of determining whether an image includes a photographing restriction element has been described above with reference to FIG. 2.

當在操作5804中判定使用者裝置包含攝影限制元件時,在操作5805中影像經修正接著經傳輸至外部伺服器或另一使用者裝置。當在操作5804中判定使用者裝置不包含攝影限制元件時,在操作5806中影像在不修正的情況下經傳輸至外部伺服器或另一使用者裝置。 When it is determined in operation 5804 that the user device includes a photographing restriction element, the image is corrected in operation 5805 and then transmitted to an external server or another user device. When it is determined in operation 5804 that the user device does not contain a photographing restriction element, the image is transmitted to an external server or another user device without correction in operation 5806.

圖59至圖61為根據例示性實施例的用於描述修正在攝影限制位置處捕捉的影像的實例的圖。 59 to 61 are diagrams for describing an example of correcting an image captured at a photographing restriction position according to an exemplary embodiment.

參考圖59,使用者A的智慧型電話100-2可在攝影允許位置(諸如街道或餐館)處捕捉個人5911的影像5910a,在攝影限制位置(諸如音樂會大廳、博物館或軍事安全區域)處捕捉個人5911的影像5920a。個人5911的攝影限制可基於攝影位置變化。舉例而言,若個人5911為名人,則位於音樂會大廳處的相片可歸因於版權受到限制,但位於街道上的相片可不受限制。因此,智慧 型電話100-2將影像傳輸至用於影像處理的伺服器300。此處,智慧型電話100-2將影像連同位置資訊傳輸至伺服器300。位置資訊為關於捕捉影像的位置的資訊。智慧型電話100-2可藉由使用包含其中的GPS判定位置,接著將位置資訊傳輸至伺服器300。替代地,智慧型電話100-2經由各種方法中的任一者(例如,藉由使用連接至智慧型電話100-2的基地台或存取點(AP)的位置判定位置)產生位置資訊。 Referring to FIG. 59, the smart phone 100-2 of the user A can capture an image 5910a of a person 5911 at a photography-permitted location (such as a street or a restaurant), and at a photography-restricted location (such as a concert hall, a museum, or a military security area) Capture image 5920a of individual 5911. The photography restriction of the individual 5911 may be changed based on the photography position. For example, if the individual 5911 is a celebrity, photos located at the concert hall can be attributed to copyright restrictions, but photos located on the street can be unlimited. So wisdom The model phone 100-2 transmits an image to a server 300 for image processing. Here, the smart phone 100-2 transmits the image together with the location information to the server 300. The location information is information about the location where the image was captured. The smart phone 100-2 can determine the position by using the GPS included therein, and then transmit the position information to the server 300. Alternatively, the smart phone 100-2 generates location information via any of a variety of methods (e.g., by using a base station or an access point (AP) to determine a location that is connected to the smart phone 100-2).

參考圖60,伺服器300可藉由分析自智慧型電話100-2接收的位置資訊判定捕捉影像的位置,且判定位置是否為攝影限制位置。換言之,伺服器300判定位置是否包含於預儲存攝影限制位置資料庫中。此處,預儲存攝影限制位置資料庫可儲存根據使用者的攝影限制位置或由普通人們限制的攝影限制位置(諸如音樂會大廳、博物館或軍事安全區域)。 Referring to FIG. 60, the server 300 may determine the position of the captured image by analyzing the position information received from the smart phone 100-2, and determine whether the position is a photographing restricted position. In other words, the server 300 determines whether the position is included in the pre-stored photography restricted position database. Here, the pre-stored photography-restricted-location database may store photography-restricted locations (such as concert halls, museums, or military security areas) that are restricted by the user's photography-restricted locations or by ordinary people.

當捕捉影像5910a的位置經判定不是攝影限制位置時,伺服器300可將未經修正的影像5910b傳輸至智慧型電話100-2。替代地,伺服器300可將影像5910a不需要被修正的訊息傳輸的智慧型電話100-2。 When the position of the captured image 5910a is determined not to be a photographing restricted position, the server 300 may transmit the uncorrected image 5910b to the smart phone 100-2. Alternatively, the server 300 may transmit the image 5910a to the smart phone 100-2 which does not need to be corrected.

當捕捉影像5920a的位置經判定為攝影限制位置時,伺服器300判定影像5920a包含攝影限制元件。因此,伺服器300可修正對應於攝影限制個人的影像5920a的一部分。詳言之,伺服器300可藉由在為攝影限制個人的影像5920a中的個人5911的面部區域上執行馬賽克處理、在面部區域上執行替代影像編排處理或在面部區域上執行模糊處理來產生且輸出經修正的影像5920b。 When the position of the captured image 5920a is determined to be a photography-restricted position, the server 300 determines that the image 5920a includes a photography-restricted element. Therefore, the server 300 can correct a part of the image 5920a corresponding to the individual whose photography is restricted. In detail, the server 300 may generate and execute a mosaic process on a face region of a person 5911 in the image 5920a of a person whose photography is restricted for photography, a substitute image composition process on a face region, or a blur process on a face region. The corrected image 5920b is output.

在圖59及圖60中,伺服器300修正影像,但替代地,伺服器300藉由分析自智慧型電話100-2接收的位置資訊僅可判定捕捉影像的位置是否為攝影限制位置並將判定的結果傳輸至智慧型電話100-2,且智慧型電話100-2可修正影像。 In FIGS. 59 and 60, the server 300 corrects the image, but instead, the server 300 can only determine whether the position where the captured image is a photographing restricted position by analyzing the position information received from the smartphone 100-2 and will determine The results are transmitted to the smart phone 100-2, and the smart phone 100-2 can correct the image.

同時,在圖59及圖60中,攝影限制位置基於被攝影者而不同,但替代地,攝影限制位置可同樣應用於所有使用者。換言之,攝影限制位置可經判定,與個人是否包含於影像中無關,且當判定對應於攝影限制位置的捕捉影像的位置時,對應於包含於影像中的個人或物件的影像的一部分可經修正。 Meanwhile, in FIG. 59 and FIG. 60, the photography restriction position differs depending on the subject, but alternatively, the photography restriction position can be applied to all users equally. In other words, the photography-restricted position can be determined regardless of whether an individual is included in the image, and when determining the position of the captured image corresponding to the photography-restricted position, a portion of the image corresponding to the person or object included in the image can be corrected .

替代地,如圖61中所展示,使用者A的智慧型電話100-2可藉由分析位置資訊判定捕捉影像的位置,且判定位置是否對應於攝影限制位置。換言之,智慧型電話100-2判定位置是否包含於儲存於智慧型電話100-2的儲存器中的攝影限制位置資料庫中。 Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 61, the smart phone 100-2 of the user A may determine the position of the captured image by analyzing the position information, and determine whether the position corresponds to the photographing restriction position. In other words, the smart phone 100-2 determines whether the location is included in the photographing restricted location database stored in the memory of the smart phone 100-2.

當判定捕捉影像5910a的位置不是個人5911的攝影限制位置時,智慧型電話100-2可儲存未經修正的影像5910b。 When it is determined that the position of the captured image 5910a is not the photography-restricted position of the individual 5911, the smartphone 100-2 may store the uncorrected image 5910b.

當判定捕捉影像5920a的位置為個人5911的攝影限制位置時,智慧型電話100-2判定影像5920a包含攝影限制元件。因此,智慧型電話100-2可修正對應於為攝影限制個人的個人5911的影像5920a的一部分。詳言之,智慧型電話100-2可藉由在影像5920a中的個人5911的面部區域上執行馬賽克處理、在面部區域上執行替代影像編排處理或在面部區域上執行模糊處理來產生且輸出經修正的影像5920b。 When it is determined that the position of the captured image 5920a is the photography-restricted position of the individual 5911, the smartphone 100-2 determines that the image 5920a includes a photography-restricted element. Therefore, the smartphone 100-2 can correct a part of the image 5920a corresponding to the individual 5911 who is a photography-restricted individual. In detail, the smartphone 100-2 may generate and output an image by performing mosaic processing on a facial area of the person 5911 in the image 5920a, performing alternative image composition processing on a facial area, or performing blur processing on a facial area. Corrected image 5920b.

同樣,當攝影個人或物件時,基於攝影個人或物件的位 置,個人或物件可受到限制或不受限制。 Similarly, when photographing a person or object, Location, individuals or things can be restricted or unrestricted.

圖62為根據例示性實施例的說明修正在攝影限制位置處捕捉的影像的方法的流程圖。 FIG. 62 is a flowchart illustrating a method of correcting an image captured at a photographing restriction position according to an exemplary embodiment.

參考圖62,在操作6201中,使用者裝置捕捉影像。此處,使用者裝置可為一般攝影裝置(諸如攝影機或攝錄影機)、可穿戴式裝置(諸如智慧型眼鏡或智慧型手錶)以及行動裝置(諸如智慧型電話或平板PC)中的任一者,或替代地,使用者裝置可為能夠攝影的各種裝置中的任一者。 Referring to FIG. 62, in operation 6201, a user device captures an image. Here, the user device may be any of a general photography device (such as a video camera or camcorder), a wearable device (such as smart glasses or a smart watch), and a mobile device (such as a smart phone or tablet PC). One, or alternatively, the user device may be any of a variety of devices capable of photographing.

在操作6202中,使用者裝置辨識使用者裝置在攝影期間的位置。此處,使用者裝置可藉由使用包含其中的GPS判定位置。替代地,使用者裝置可藉由使用連接至使用者裝置的基地台或AP的位置判定位置。 In operation 6202, the user device identifies a position of the user device during photography. Here, the user device can determine the location by using the GPS included therein. Alternatively, the user device may determine the position by using the position of a base station or an AP connected to the user device.

在操作6203中,伺服器判定位置是否對應於攝影限制位置。替代地,使用者裝置可判定位置是否對應於攝影限制位置。詳言之,判定位置是否對應於包含於影像中的個人的攝影限制位置,或無關於被攝影者的攝影限制位置。因此,伺服器或使用者裝置可分析位置資訊以判定捕捉影像的位置,且將位置與預儲存於攝影限制位置資料庫中的攝影限制位置進行比較。此處,攝影限制位置資料庫可儲存根據人們的攝影限制位置或由普通人們限制的攝影限制位置(諸如音樂會大廳、博物館以及軍事安全區域)。 In operation 6203, the server determines whether the position corresponds to a photographing restriction position. Alternatively, the user device may determine whether the position corresponds to a photographing restriction position. Specifically, it is determined whether the position corresponds to a photographing restriction position of an individual included in the video, or there is no photographing restriction position regarding the subject. Therefore, the server or the user device can analyze the position information to determine the position of the captured image, and compare the position with the photographing restriction position pre-stored in the photographing restriction position database. Here, the photography-restricted-location database may store photography-restricted locations (such as concert halls, museums, and military security areas) according to people's photography-restricted locations or by ordinary people.

當位置對應於攝影限制位置時,在操作6204中伺服器或使用者裝置可判定影像是否包含攝影限制元件。換言之,當位置對應於特定個人的攝影限制位置時,伺服器或使用者裝置可判定影 像是否包含特定個人;且當位置對應於所有人們或物件的攝影限制位置時,伺服器或使用者裝置可判定影像是否包含至少一個個人或物件。當影像包含攝影限制元件時,在操作6205中伺服器可修正影像且將經修正的影像傳輸至使用者裝置。替代地,使用者裝置可修正影像且儲存經修正的影像。舉例而言,伺服器或使用者裝置可藉由在影像上執行馬賽克處理、模糊處理或替代影像編排處理來產生經修正的影像。 When the position corresponds to the photographing restriction position, the server or the user device may determine whether the image includes a photographing restriction element in operation 6204. In other words, when the position corresponds to a photography-restricted position for a specific individual, the server or user device can determine the video Whether the image contains a specific individual; and when the location corresponds to the photography-restricted location of all people or objects, the server or user device can determine whether the image contains at least one individual or object. When the image includes a photography restriction element, the server may correct the image and transmit the corrected image to the user device in operation 6205. Alternatively, the user device may correct the image and store the corrected image. For example, the server or user device can generate a corrected image by performing mosaic processing, blurring, or alternative image composition processing on the image.

圖63至圖66為根據例示性實施例的用於描述根據使用者選擇修正所捕捉的影像的實例的圖。 63 to 66 are diagrams for describing an example of correcting a captured image according to a user selection according to an exemplary embodiment.

參考圖63,使用者A的智慧型電話100-2捕捉包含使用者B及使用者C的影像。隨後,智慧型電話100-2將影像顯示於螢幕上。 Referring to FIG. 63, the smartphone 100-2 of the user A captures an image including the user B and the user C. Subsequently, the smartphone 100-2 displays the image on the screen.

在圖64及圖65中,當使用者A經由不同方法自影像選擇其上待執行保護處理的個人時,對應於選定個人的影像的一部分經修正。此處,影像在儲存於智慧型電話100-2的儲存器中或與外部裝置共用之前,當(例如)作為預覽螢幕或臨時螢幕經提供於智慧型電話100-2上時,使用者A可選擇個人。 In FIGS. 64 and 65, when the user A selects an individual on which protection processing is to be performed from an image through different methods, a part of the image corresponding to the selected individual is corrected. Here, before the image is stored in the memory of the smartphone 100-2 or shared with an external device, when (for example) a preview screen or a temporary screen is provided on the smartphone 100-2, the user A may Choose individuals.

參考圖64A,智慧型電話100-2藉由在原始影像6400a上執行面部辨識來辨識使用者B及使用者C的面部。隨後,智慧型電話100-2可提供指示使用者B及使用者C的面部經辨識的面部辨識的結果。結果可(例如)藉由突出顯示(閃爍或著色)使用者B及使用者C的面部或面部的輪廓作為可見反饋提供。隨後,當使用者A選擇使用者B及使用者C中的一者時,例如,選擇使用 者C時,智慧型電話100-2可在使用者C上執行保護處理。舉例而言,智慧型電話100-2可修正對應於使用者C的影像的一部分,使得使用者C為不可辨別的。詳言之,如圖64B中所展示,智慧型電話100-2可顯示藉由在原始影像6400a中的使用者C的面部區域上執行馬賽克處理、替代影像編排處理或模糊處理產生的經修正的影像6400b。 Referring to FIG. 64A, the smartphone 100-2 recognizes the faces of the user B and the user C by performing facial recognition on the original image 6400a. Subsequently, the smart phone 100-2 may provide a result of facial recognition indicating that the faces of the user B and the user C are recognized. The results may be provided as visible feedback, for example, by highlighting (flickering or coloring) the faces or facial contours of User B and User C. Subsequently, when the user A selects one of the user B and the user C, for example, selects to use In the case of the user C, the smart phone 100-2 can perform protection processing on the user C. For example, the smart phone 100-2 may modify a part of the image corresponding to the user C so that the user C is indistinguishable. In detail, as shown in FIG. 64B, the smartphone 100-2 may display a modified image generated by performing a mosaic process, an alternative image composition process, or a blur process on the face area of the user C in the original image 6400a. Image 6400b.

作為另一實例,參考圖65A,智慧型電話100-2可藉由在原始影像上執行面部辨識來辨識使用者B及使用者C的面部。隨後,智慧型電話100-2可判定面部是否對應於攝影限制個人。當判定使用者B及使用者C對應於攝影限制人們時,智慧型電話100-2可在使用者B及使用者C上執行保護處理。舉例而言,智慧型電話100-2可修正對應於使用者B及使用者C的原始影像的部分,使得使用者B及使用者C為不可辨別的。詳言之,智慧型電話100-2可顯示藉由在為攝影限制人們的使用者B及使用者C的面部區域上執行馬賽克處理、替代影像編排處理或模糊處理得到的經修正的影像6500a。隨後,當使用者A選擇使用者B及使用者C中的一者時,例如,選擇使用者B時,智慧型電話100-2可判定使用者B不待保護。因此,智慧型電話100-2可修正對應於使用者B的經修正的影像6500a的一部分,使得使用者B為可辨別。詳言之,如第65B中所展示,智慧型電話100-2可顯示藉由釋放執行於經修正的影像6500a中的使用者B的面部區域上的馬賽克處理、替代影像編排處理或模糊處理得到的經修正的影像6500b。 As another example, referring to FIG. 65A, the smartphone 100-2 may recognize the faces of the user B and the user C by performing facial recognition on the original image. Subsequently, the smartphone 100-2 may determine whether the face corresponds to a photographing-restricted individual. When it is determined that the user B and the user C correspond to photography-restricted people, the smart phone 100-2 may perform protection processing on the user B and the user C. For example, the smart phone 100-2 may modify a portion of the original image corresponding to the user B and the user C so that the user B and the user C are indistinguishable. In detail, the smartphone 100-2 can display a corrected image 6500a obtained by performing mosaic processing, alternative image composition processing, or blur processing on the face areas of the user B and the user C who restrict people for photography. Subsequently, when the user A selects one of the user B and the user C, for example, when the user B is selected, the smart phone 100-2 may determine that the user B is not to be protected. Therefore, the smart phone 100-2 can correct a part of the corrected image 6500a corresponding to the user B so that the user B is discernable. In detail, as shown in Section 65B, the smartphone 100-2 may display a result obtained by releasing a mosaic process, an alternative image layout process, or a blur process performed on the face area of the user B in the corrected image 6500a. A corrected image of 6500b.

作為另一實例,參考圖66A,智慧型電話100-2藉由在原 始影像6600a上執行面部辨識來辨識使用者B及使用者C的面部。隨後,智慧型電話100-2可提供詢問使用者A是否在使用者C上執行保護處理的彈出式螢幕6610。當使用者A經由彈出式螢幕6610選擇請求智慧型電話100-2執行保護處理的按鈕時,智慧型電話100-2可在使用者C上執行保護處理。隨後,如圖66B中所展示,智慧型電話100-2可顯示藉由在原始影像6600a中的使用者C的面部區域上執行馬賽克處理、替代影像編排處理或模糊處理得到的經修正的影像6600b。 As another example, referring to FIG. 66A, the smart phone 100-2 Face recognition is performed on the original image 6600a to recognize the faces of the user B and the user C. Subsequently, the smart phone 100-2 may provide a pop-up screen 6610 asking whether the user A performs a protection process on the user C. When the user A selects a button requesting the smart phone 100-2 to perform the protection process via the pop-up screen 6610, the smart phone 100-2 can perform the protection process on the user C. Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 66B, the smartphone 100-2 may display a corrected image 6600b obtained by performing a mosaic process, an alternative image composition process, or a blur process on the face area of the user C in the original image 6600a. .

在藉由智慧型電話100-2捕捉的影像儲存於智慧型電話100-2的儲存器中之前,用於選擇其上待執行保護處理的個人的螢幕可顯示。替代地,在智慧型電話100-2將影像提供至外部裝置(諸如外部伺服器或第三方的智慧型電話)之前,螢幕可顯示。 Before an image captured by the smart phone 100-2 is stored in the memory of the smart phone 100-2, a screen for selecting an individual on which protection processing is to be performed may be displayed. Alternatively, the screen may be displayed before the smartphone 100-2 provides an image to an external device such as an external server or a third-party smartphone.

同時,當其上待執行保護處理的個人經選擇時,關於個人的資訊可儲存於智慧型電話100-2的資料庫或伺服器300中。舉例而言,個人可在資訊中經指定為攝影限制元件。在此情況下,當個人經攝影於未來影像中時,智慧型電話100-2可自動判定個人為攝影限制個人。隨後,智慧型電話100-2可在對應於個人的未來影像的區域上執行馬賽克處理、替代影像編排處理或模糊處理。 Meanwhile, when an individual on which protection processing is to be performed is selected, information about the individual may be stored in a database of the smart phone 100-2 or the server 300. For example, individuals can be designated as photography-restricted elements in information. In this case, when an individual is photographed in a future image, the smart phone 100-2 may automatically determine that the individual is a photography-restricted individual. Subsequently, the smartphone 100-2 may perform a mosaic process, an alternative image layout process, or a blur process on an area corresponding to an individual's future image.

同樣,當智慧型電話100-2或伺服器300沒有關於包含於所捕捉的影像中的面部的資訊時,藉由使用者選擇攝影限制個人的方法是有用的。換言之,當智慧型電話100-2或伺服器300沒有關於包含於所捕捉的影像中的面部的資訊時,智慧型電話100-2或伺服器300可不一致地處理所捕捉的影像(例如,保護或不保 護面部),但可根據使用者選擇判定是否處理面部,因此增加用於處理所捕捉的影像的使用者的自由度。 Also, when the smartphone 100-2 or the server 300 does not have information about a face included in the captured image, a method of restricting an individual by the user selecting photography is useful. In other words, when the smart phone 100-2 or the server 300 does not have information about a face included in the captured image, the smart phone 100-2 or the server 300 may inconsistently process the captured image (for example, protection Or not guaranteed Face protection), but it is possible to determine whether or not to process the face according to the user's choice, so the user's freedom for processing the captured image is increased.

圖67及圖68為根據例示性實施例的說明根據使用者選擇修正所捕捉的影像的方法的流程圖。 67 and 68 are flowcharts illustrating a method of correcting a captured image according to a user selection according to an exemplary embodiment.

參考圖67,在操作6701中,使用者裝置捕捉包含個人的影像。此處,使用者裝置可為能夠攝影的任何裝置,諸如智慧型電話、攝影機或平板PC。 Referring to FIG. 67, in operation 6701, a user device captures an image including a person. Here, the user device may be any device capable of photographing, such as a smart phone, a video camera, or a tablet PC.

在操作6702中,使用者裝置在包含於影像中的個人上執行面部辨識。 In operation 6702, the user device performs facial recognition on an individual included in the image.

在操作6703中,使用者裝置可提供面部辨識的結果。舉例而言,使用者裝置可顯示其中可見反饋應用於個人的螢幕。 In operation 6703, the user device may provide a result of facial recognition. For example, a user device may display a screen where visible feedback is applied to an individual.

在操作6704中,當螢幕顯示時,使用者裝置的使用者可選擇其上待執行保護處理的個人。 In operation 6704, when the screen is displayed, the user of the user device may select an individual on which the protection process is to be performed.

當使用者選擇其上待執行保護處理的個人時,在操作6705中使用者裝置可在選定個人上執行保護處理。舉例而言,使用者裝置可修正影像使得選定個人為不可辨別的。 When the user selects an individual on which the protection process is to be performed, the user device may perform the protection process on the selected individual in operation 6705. For example, the user device may modify the image so that the selected individual is indistinguishable.

作為另一實例,參考圖68,在操作6801中使用者裝置捕捉影像。 As another example, referring to FIG. 68, the user device captures an image in operation 6801.

在操作6802中,使用者裝置在包含於影像中的個人上執行面部辨識。 In operation 6802, the user device performs facial recognition on an individual included in the image.

在操作6803中,使用者裝置可判定個人是否為攝影限制個人。當個人為攝影限制個人時,在操作6804中使用者裝置可在個人上執行保護處理。當個人不是攝影限制個人時,使用者裝置可 不執行保護處理。 In operation 6803, the user device may determine whether the individual is a photography restricted individual. When the individual is a photography restricted individual, the user device may perform protection processing on the individual in operation 6804. When an individual is not a photography restricted individual, the user device may No protection processing is performed.

在操作6805中,使用者裝置可顯示其上執行保護處理的個人。舉例而言,使用者裝置可在對應於個人的影像的區域上執行馬賽克處理、替代影像編排處理或模糊處理。 In operation 6805, the user device may display an individual on which the protection process is performed. For example, the user device may perform a mosaic process, an alternative image layout process, or a blur process on an area corresponding to an image of an individual.

在操作6806中,當其上執行保護處理的個人顯示時,使用者可選擇自保護處理待釋放的個人。 In operation 6806, when the individual on which the protection process is performed is displayed, the user may select the individual to be released from the protection process.

當自保護處理待釋放的個人經選擇時,在操作6807中使用者裝置可自選定個人移除保護處理。舉例而言,使用者裝置可撤銷執行於對應於選定個人的影像的區域上的馬賽克處理、替代影像編排處理或模糊處理。 When the individual to be released from the self-protection process is selected, the user device may remove the protection process from the selected individual in operation 6807. For example, the user device may undo a mosaic process, an alternative image layout process, or a blur process performed on an area corresponding to a selected individual's image.

如上文所描述,根據一或多個例示性實施例,當包含攝影限制個人、物件或位置的影像藉由使用者裝置捕捉時,影像的全部的一部分可經修正使得攝影限制個人、物件或位置為不可辨別的,因此保護攝影限制個人的隱私,且由於安全或版權原因防止個人得到包含攝影限制物件或位置的影像。 As described above, according to one or more exemplary embodiments, when an image including a photography-restricted person, object, or location is captured by a user device, a portion of the entire image may be modified such that the photography-restricted person, object, or location is corrected It is indistinguishable, and therefore protects the privacy of individuals whose photography is restricted, and prevents individuals from obtaining images containing objects or locations where photography is restricted due to security or copyright reasons.

當未限制到其上時,例示性實施例可實施為電腦可讀記錄媒體上的電腦可讀程式碼。電腦可讀記錄媒體為可儲存可隨後由電腦系統讀取的資料的任何資料儲存裝置。電腦可讀記錄媒體的實例包含唯讀記憶體(read-only memory;ROM)、隨機存取記憶體(random-access memory;RAM)、CD-ROM、磁帶、軟碟及光學資料儲存裝置。電腦可讀記錄媒體亦可分佈於網路耦接的電腦系統上,以使得以分佈方式儲存及執行電腦可讀程式碼。此外,例示性實施例可作為傳輸於電腦可讀傳輸媒體(諸如載波)中的電腦程 式寫入,且可經接收且實施於執行程式的通用或專用數位電腦中。此外,應瞭解,在例示性實施例中,上文所描述的設備及裝置的一或多個單元可包含電路、處理器、微處理器等,且可執行儲存於電腦可讀媒體中的電腦程式。 When not limited thereto, the exemplary embodiments may be implemented as computer-readable codes on a computer-readable recording medium. A computer-readable recording medium is any data storage device that can store data which can be thereafter read by a computer system. Examples of the computer-readable recording medium include read-only memory (ROM), random-access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, and optical data storage device. The computer-readable recording medium may also be distributed on a network-coupled computer system, so that the computer-readable code is stored and executed in a distributed manner. In addition, the exemplary embodiments may be implemented as computer programs transmitted on a computer-readable transmission medium such as a carrier wave. It can be written and can be received and implemented in a general-purpose or special-purpose digital computer running a program. In addition, it should be understood that in the exemplary embodiments, one or more units of the devices and apparatus described above may include circuits, processors, microprocessors, etc., and may execute a computer stored in a computer-readable medium Program.

以上例示性實施例僅僅是例示性的且不應被理解為限制。本發明教示可易於應用於其他類型的設備。此外,例示性實施例的描述意欲為說明性的且不意欲限制申請專利範圍的範疇,且多個替代、修正以及變化對於本領域具有熟習知識者將是顯而易見的。 The above exemplary embodiments are merely exemplary and should not be construed as limiting. The teachings of the present invention can be easily applied to other types of devices. In addition, the description of the exemplary embodiments is intended to be illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of patent application, and many alternatives, modifications, and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (13)

一種使用者裝置,包括:儲存器,經組態以儲存資料;以及處理器,經組態以辨識包含於藉由所述使用者裝置捕捉或藉由所述使用者裝置自外部來源接收的影像中的個人,基於所辨識的個人的至少一個相片是否儲存於所述儲存器中而判定所述所辨識的個人與被註冊為所述使用者裝置的所有者的使用者之間的關係的親密性程度,回應於所述所辨識的個人的任何相片未儲存於所述儲存器中而判定所述親密性程度低於預定位準,回應於包括指示禁止攝影標誌的所述影像而判定捕捉所述影像的位置是攝影限制位置,回應於所述親密性程度低於所述預定位準而將對應於所述所辨識的個人的所述影像的一部分改變為不可辨識的,且回應於被判定為所述攝影限制位置的所述位置而用另一影像替換所述影像。 A user device includes: a memory configured to store data; and a processor configured to identify an image included in the user device capture or received by the user device from an external source The individual in the determination of the closeness of the relationship between the identified individual and a user registered as the owner of the user device based on whether at least one photo of the identified individual is stored in the storage. Degree of sexuality, determining that the degree of intimacy is lower than a predetermined level in response to any photo of the identified individual not being stored in the storage, and determining to capture the image in response to the image including a sign prohibiting photography The position of the image is a photography-restricted position, a portion of the image corresponding to the identified individual is changed to unrecognizable in response to the degree of intimacy being lower than the predetermined level, and in response to being judged The image is replaced with another image for the position of the photographing restriction position. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的使用者裝置,更包括經組態以捕捉所述影像的攝影機。 The user device according to item 1 of the patent application scope further includes a camera configured to capture the image. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的使用者裝置,其中所述處理器經進一步組態以藉由使用所儲存的資料判定捕捉所述影像的所述位置是否為攝影限制位置。 The user device according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the processor is further configured to determine whether the position where the image is captured is a photography-restricted position by using the stored data. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的使用者裝置,其中儲存於所述儲存器中的所述資料為通訊錄,且所述處理器經進一步組態以回應於所述所辨識的個人未包含於所述通訊錄中而判定所述親密性程度低於所述預定位準。 The user device according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the data stored in the storage is an address book, and the processor is further configured to respond that the identified individual does not include It is determined in the address book that the degree of intimacy is lower than the predetermined level. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的使用者裝置,其中儲存於所述儲存器中的所述資料為所述使用者的社交網路服務使用情況記錄,且所述處理器藉由分析所述社交網路服務使用情況記錄來判定所述親密性程度。 The user device according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the data stored in the storage is a record of social network service usage of the user, and the processor analyzes the Social network service usage records determine the degree of intimacy. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的使用者裝置,其中所述處理器經進一步組態以藉由存取外部伺服器的資料庫來判定捕捉所述影像的所述位置是否為攝影限制位置。 The user device as described in claim 1, wherein the processor is further configured to determine whether the position capturing the image is a photography-restricted position by accessing a database of an external server. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的使用者裝置,其中所述處理器經進一步組態以自所述影像辨識攝影限制物件,且回應於自所述影像辨識所述攝影限制物件而判定捕捉所述影像的所述位置為攝影限制位置。 The user device according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the processor is further configured to identify a photography-restricted object from the image, and determine a capture location in response to identifying the photography-restricted object from the image. The position of the image is a photographing restriction position. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的使用者裝置,其中所述處理器經進一步組態以在所述影像的所述部分上執行馬賽克處理、模糊處理、背景影像編排處理以及替代影像編排處理中的至少一者,以將所述影像的所述部分改變為不可辨識的。 The user device as described in claim 1, wherein the processor is further configured to perform mosaic processing, blur processing, background image composition processing, and alternative image composition processing on the portion of the image To change the portion of the image to be unrecognizable. 一種用於修正影像的系統,所述系統包括:伺服器,經組態以執行影像處理;以及使用者裝置,經組態以在將影像傳輸至所述伺服器時請求所述影像處理;其中所述伺服器經進一步組態以辨識包含於自所述使用者裝置接收的所述影像中的個人,基於所辨識的個人的至少一個相片是否儲存於所述使用者裝置中而判定所述所辨識的個人與被註冊為所述使用者裝置的所有者的使用者之間的關係的親密性程度, 回應於所述所辨識的個人的任何相片未儲存於所述使用者裝置中而判定所述親密性程度低於預定位準,回應於包括指示禁止攝影標誌的所述影像而判定捕捉所述影像的位置是攝影限制位置,回應於所述親密性程度低於所述預定位準而將對應於所述所辨識的個人的所述影像的一部分改變為不可辨識的,且回應於被判定為所述攝影限制位置的所述位置而用另一影像替換所述影像。 A system for correcting an image, the system comprising: a server configured to perform image processing; and a user device configured to request the image processing when transmitting an image to the server; wherein The server is further configured to identify a person included in the image received from the user device, and determine the person based on whether at least one photo of the identified person is stored in the user device. The degree of intimacy of the relationship between the identified individual and the user registered as the owner of the user device, Determining that the degree of intimacy is lower than a predetermined level in response to any photo of the identified individual not being stored in the user device, and determining to capture the image in response to the image including an instruction to prohibit photography The position of is a photographing restricted position, a part of the image corresponding to the identified individual is changed to unrecognizable in response to the degree of intimacy being lower than the predetermined level, and in response to being judged as being The position of the photographing restricted position and replacing the image with another image. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述的用於修正影像的系統,其中所述伺服器經進一步組態以藉由使用所儲存的資料判定捕捉所述影像的所述位置是否為攝影限制位置。 The system for correcting an image according to item 9 of the scope of patent application, wherein the server is further configured to determine whether the position capturing the image is a photographing restricted position by using the stored data. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述的用於修正影像的系統,其中所述伺服器經進一步組態以自所述使用者裝置接收捕捉所述影像的時間及位置,且藉由使用所儲存的資料判定所述所辨識的個人的攝影在所述所接收的時間及所述所接收的位置處是否受到限制。 The system for correcting an image as described in claim 9 of the scope of patent application, wherein the server is further configured to receive the time and location from which the image was captured from the user device, and by using the stored The data determines whether photography of the identified individual is restricted at the received time and at the received location. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述的用於修正影像的系統,其中所述使用者裝置經進一步組態以藉由使用自所述伺服器接收的加密金鑰來編碼所述影像並將所述經編碼的影像傳輸至所述伺服器,且所述伺服器經進一步組態以解碼所述經編碼的影像並改變對應於所述所辨識的個人的所述經解碼的影像的所述部分。 The system for amending an image as described in claim 9 of the scope of patent application, wherein the user device is further configured to encode the image by using an encryption key received from the server and The encoded image is transmitted to the server, and the server is further configured to decode the encoded image and change the portion of the decoded image corresponding to the identified individual. 一種藉由使用者裝置修正影像的方法,所述方法包括:辨識包含於所述影像中的個人;基於所辨識的個人的至少一個相片是否儲存於所述使用者裝置中而判定所述所辨識的個人與被註冊為所述使用者裝置的所有 者的使用者之間的親密性程度;回應於所述所辨識的個人的任何相片未儲存於所述使用者裝置中而判定所述親密性程度低於預定位準;回應於包括指示禁止攝影標誌的所述影像而判定捕捉所述影像的位置是攝影限制位置;回應於所述親密性程度低於所述預定位準而將對應於所述所辨識的個人的所述影像的一部分改變為不可辨識的;以及回應於被判定為所述攝影限制位置的所述位置而用另一影像替換所述影像。A method for correcting an image by a user device, the method comprising: identifying an individual included in the image; and determining the identified based on whether at least one photo of the identified individual is stored in the user device. Of individuals and all registered as the user ’s device Degree of intimacy among users of the subject; determining that the degree of intimacy is lower than a predetermined level in response to any photo of the identified individual not being stored in the user device; Determining that the position where the image was captured is a photographing restricted position; in response to the degree of intimacy being lower than the predetermined level, changing a part of the image corresponding to the identified individual to Unrecognizable; and replacing the image with another image in response to the position determined to be the photographing restricted position.
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