TW201618033A - Method of modifying image including photographing restricted element, and device and system for performing the method - Google Patents

Method of modifying image including photographing restricted element, and device and system for performing the method Download PDF

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TW201618033A
TW201618033A TW104124006A TW104124006A TW201618033A TW 201618033 A TW201618033 A TW 201618033A TW 104124006 A TW104124006 A TW 104124006A TW 104124006 A TW104124006 A TW 104124006A TW 201618033 A TW201618033 A TW 201618033A
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image
user
user device
smart phone
server
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TWI673682B (en
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沈愚哲
金泫志
許宰榮
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三星電子股份有限公司
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Abstract

Provided is a user device including: a storage configured to store data; and a controller configured to recognize a person included in an image captured by the user device or received by the user device from an external source, and change a part of the image corresponding to the recognized person to be unrecognizable in response to a degree of closeness between the recognized person and a user of the user device being lower than a predetermined level based on the data stored in the storage.

Description

含有攝影限制元件的影像修正方法、用於執行該方法的裝置及系統Image correction method including photographing restriction element, device and system for performing the same

與例示性實施例相符的設備及方法是關於一種修正影像的方法(其中若藉由使用者裝置捕捉的相片或移動影像包含攝影限制元件,則相片或移動影像經修正)及裝置以及用於執行方法的系統。Apparatus and method consistent with an exemplary embodiment relates to a method of correcting an image (where a photo or moving image is captured by a user device, or a moving image is corrected), and a device and a method for performing Method of the system.

當藉由使用攝影裝置(諸如攝影機或攝錄影機)來捕捉相片或移動影像時,陌生人可包含於所捕捉的相片或所捕捉的移動影像中。此時,陌生人可違背他的/她的意願暴露於所捕捉的相片或所捕捉的移動影像,且有時,可侵犯陌生人的隱私。然而,對於攝影者而言每當他/她正在攝影時難以注意到陌生人。When a photo or moving image is captured by using a photographing device such as a video camera or a video camera, a stranger can be included in the captured photo or the captured moving image. At this point, the stranger may be exposed to the captured photo or captured moving image against his/her wishes and, in some cases, may infringe the privacy of the stranger. However, it is difficult for a photographer to notice a stranger whenever he/she is photographing.

當自包含於所捕捉的影像中的人們中對攝影限制個人進行分類且執行影像處理,使得攝影限制個人為不可辨別的時候,攝影者可保護被攝影者的隱私同時藉由使用通用方法便利地捕捉影像。When the photography restriction individual is classified from the people included in the captured image and the image processing is performed so that the photography restriction individual is indistinguishable, the photographer can protect the privacy of the photographer while conveniently using the general method. Capture images.

詳言之,近年來,由於攜帶型裝置(諸如智慧型電話或平板個人電腦(personal computer; PC))通常支援攝影功能,個人可極可能由陌生人攝影,且因此準備是必需的。In particular, in recent years, since a portable device such as a smart phone or a personal computer (PC) generally supports a photographing function, an individual may most likely be photographed by a stranger, and thus preparation is necessary.

同時,攝影限制元件不僅可包含個人,且亦包含物件或位置。因此,若藉由個人裝置捕捉的影像包含攝影限制物件或攝影限制位置,則可執行影像處理,使得攝影限制物件或攝影限制位置為不可辨別的。At the same time, the photographic limiting element can include not only an individual but also an item or location. Therefore, if the image captured by the personal device includes a photographing restriction object or a photographing restriction position, image processing can be performed such that the photographing restriction object or the photographing restriction position is indistinguishable.

若藉由個人裝置捕捉的影像包含攝影限制元件,則一或多個例示性實施例提供修正影像的方法。If the image captured by the personal device includes a photography limiting element, one or more of the illustrative embodiments provide a method of correcting the image.

根據例示性實施例態樣,提供一種使用者裝置,包含:儲存器,經組態以儲存資料;以及控制器,經組態以辨識包含於藉由使用者裝置捕捉或藉由使用者裝置自外部來源接收影像中的個人,且基於儲存於儲存器中的資料回應於所辨識的個人於使用者裝置使用者之間的親密性程度低於預定位準而將對應於所辨識的個人影像的一部分改變為不可辨識的。According to an exemplary embodiment, a user device is provided, comprising: a memory configured to store data; and a controller configured to recognize that the device is captured by a user device or by a user device The external source receives the individual in the image, and based on the data stored in the storage, the degree of intimacy between the identified individual and the user device user is lower than a predetermined level and corresponds to the recognized personal image. Some of them changed to be unrecognizable.

使用者裝置可更包含經組態以捕捉影像攝影機。The user device can further include a configuration to capture the video camera.

控制器可經進一步組態以判定捕捉影像的位置是否為攝影限制位置,且當位置為攝影限制位置時將對應於所辨識的個人影像的部分改變為不可辨識的。The controller can be further configured to determine if the location of the captured image is a photographic limited position and to change a portion corresponding to the recognized personal image to be unrecognizable when the location is a photographic limited position.

儲存於儲存器中的資料可為通訊錄,且控制器可經進一步組態以回應於所辨識的個人未包含於通訊錄中而判定親密性程度低於預定位準。The data stored in the storage can be an address book, and the controller can be further configured to determine that the degree of intimacy is below a predetermined level in response to the identified individual not being included in the address book.

儲存於儲存器中的資料可為至少一個相片,且控制器可回應於所辨識的個人未包含於至少一個相片中而判定使用者與所辨識的個人之間的親密性程度低於預定位準。The data stored in the storage may be at least one photo, and the controller may determine that the degree of intimacy between the user and the identified individual is lower than a predetermined level in response to the identified individual not included in the at least one photo .

儲存於儲存器中的資料可為使用者社交網路服務(social networking service; SNS)使用情況記錄,且控制器可藉由分析SNS使用情況記錄來判定親密性程度。The data stored in the storage can be a user social network service (SNS) usage record, and the controller can determine the degree of intimacy by analyzing the SNS usage record.

控制器可藉由存取外部伺服器資料庫來判定捕捉影像的位置是否為攝影限制位置,且在位置經確定為攝影限制位置時修正影像。The controller can determine whether the position of the captured image is the photographing limit position by accessing the external server database, and correct the image when the position is determined to be the photographing limit position.

控制器可經進一步組態以自影像辨識攝影限制物件,且可回應於自影像辨識攝影限制物件而判定捕捉影像的位置為攝影限制位置。The controller can be further configured to identify the photographic restriction object from the image and can determine the location of the captured image as the photographic limited position in response to the image recognition photographic restriction object.

控制器可在影像的部分上執行馬賽克處理、模糊處理、背景影像編排處理以及替代影像編排處理中的至少一者,以將影像的部分改變為不可辨識的。The controller may perform at least one of a mosaic process, a blur process, a background image layout process, and an alternate image layout process on a portion of the image to change a portion of the image to be unrecognizable.

根據例示性實施例的另一態樣,提供一種用於修正影像的系統,提供經組態以執行影像處理伺服器;以及經組態以請求影像處理同時將影像傳輸至伺服器使用者裝置,其中伺服器經進一步組態以辨識包含於自使用者裝置接收影像中的個人且回應於所辨識的個人與使用者裝置使用者之間的親密性程度低於預定位準而將對應於所辨識的個人影像的一部分改變為不可辨識的。In accordance with another aspect of the exemplary embodiments, a system for correcting images is provided, configured to execute an image processing server, and configured to request image processing while transmitting images to a server user device, The server is further configured to identify an individual included in the image received from the user device and in response to the degree of intimacy between the identified individual and the user device user being below a predetermined level, corresponding to the identified Part of the personal image was changed to be unrecognizable.

伺服器可藉由使用預儲存資料判定捕捉影像的位置是否為攝影限制位置,且回應於位置為攝影限制位置而將對應於所辨識的個人影像的部分改變為不可辨識的。The server can determine whether the position of the captured image is the photographing limit position by using the pre-stored data, and change the portion corresponding to the recognized personal image to be unrecognizable in response to the position being the photographing limit position.

伺服器可自使用者裝置接收捕捉影像的時間及位置,且藉由使用預儲存資料判定所辨識的個人攝影在所接收時間及所接收位置處是否受到限制。The server can receive the time and location of capturing the image from the user device, and determine whether the recognized personal photography is restricted at the received time and the received location by using the pre-stored data.

使用者裝置可藉由使用自伺服器接收加密金鑰來編碼影像並將經編碼影像傳輸至伺服器,且伺服器可解碼經編碼影像並修正對應於所辨識的個人經解碼的影像的部分。The user device can encode the image by using the self-server to receive the encryption key and transmit the encoded image to the server, and the server can decode the encoded image and correct the portion corresponding to the recognized individual decoded image.

根據例示性實施例的另一態樣,提供一種使用者裝置,包含:攝影機,經組態以捕捉影像;通信介面,經組態以將攝影通知傳輸至捕捉於影像中的被攝影者的裝置且自被攝影者的裝置接收對攝影通知的回應;以及控制器,經組態以基於指示捕捉影像是否被准許回應而修正影像。According to another aspect of the exemplary embodiments, a user device is provided, comprising: a camera configured to capture an image; a communication interface configured to transmit a photography notification to a device captured by the image in the image And receiving a response to the photographic notification from the subject's device; and a controller configured to correct the image based on the indication of whether the captured image is permitted to respond.

根據例示性實施例的另一態樣,提供一種藉由使用者裝置修正影像的方法,包含:辨識包含於影像中的個人;判定所辨識的個人與使用者裝置使用者之間的親密性程度是否低於預定位準;以及回應於親密性程度低於預定位準而將對應於所辨識的個人影像的一部分改變為不可辨識的。According to another aspect of the exemplary embodiments, a method for correcting an image by a user device includes: identifying an individual included in the image; determining a degree of intimacy between the identified individual and the user device user Whether it is lower than the predetermined level; and changing a portion corresponding to the recognized personal image to be unrecognizable in response to the degree of intimacy being lower than the predetermined level.

判定可包含判定捕捉影像的位置是否為攝影限制位置,且改變可包含當位置為攝影限制位置時修正影像的部分。The determining may include determining whether the position of the captured image is a photographing limit position, and the changing may include modifying the portion of the image when the position is the photographing limit position.

判定可包含回應於所辨識的個人未包含於儲存於使用者裝置中的通訊錄中而判定親密性程度低於預定位準。The determining may include determining that the degree of intimacy is below a predetermined level in response to the identified individual not being included in the address book stored in the user device.

判定可包含回應於所辨識的個人未包含於儲存於使用者裝置中的至少一個相片中而判定親密性程度低於預定位準。The determining may include determining that the degree of intimacy is below a predetermined level in response to the identified individual not being included in the at least one photo stored in the user device.

判定可包含藉由基於儲存於使用者裝置中的資料分析使用者社交網路服務(SNS)使用情況記錄來判定親密性程度是否低於預定位準。The determining may include determining whether the degree of intimacy is below a predetermined level by analyzing a user social network service (SNS) usage record based on the data stored in the user device.

改變可包含在影像的部分上執行馬賽克處理、模糊處理、背景影像編排處理以及替代影像編排處理中的至少一者,以將影像的部分改變為不可辨識的。The changing may include performing at least one of a mosaic process, a blurring process, a background image layout process, and an alternate image layout process on a portion of the image to change a portion of the image to be unrecognizable.

根據例示性實施例的另一態樣,提供一種藉由伺服器修正影像的方法,包含:自使用者裝置接收影像及影像處理請求;回應於影像處理請求而辨識包含於影像中的物件;基於捕捉影像的位置、捕捉影像的時間以及使用者與所辨識的物件之間的親密性程度中的至少一者來判定物件是否為攝影限制元件;以及回應於物件經判定為攝影限制元件而執行影像處理以修正包含於影像中的物件。According to another aspect of the exemplary embodiments, a method for correcting an image by a server includes: receiving an image and a video processing request from a user device; and identifying an object included in the image in response to the image processing request; Determining whether the object is a photographing restriction element by at least one of capturing a position of the image, a time of capturing the image, and a degree of intimacy between the user and the recognized object; and executing the image in response to the object being determined to be a photographing restriction element Process to correct the objects contained in the image.

影像處理請求可指示待執行於物件上的影像處理類型,且影像處理類型可對應於馬賽克處理、模糊處理、背景影像編排處理或替代影像編排處理。The image processing request may indicate the type of image processing to be performed on the object, and the image processing type may correspond to mosaic processing, blur processing, background image processing, or alternative image editing processing.

影像處理請求可包含捕捉影像的位置、捕捉影像的時間以及使用者與所辨識的物件(位置)之間的親密性程度中的至少一者。The image processing request may include at least one of a location at which the image was captured, a time at which the image was captured, and a degree of intimacy between the user and the identified object (location).

判定物件是否為攝影限制元件可包含分析所接收影像以提取指示位置資訊的特徵,將所提取特徵與儲存於伺服器中的資料進行比較以找到位置;以及回應於位置經指定為攝影禁止區域而判定物件為攝影限制元件。Determining whether the object is a photography limiting component can include analyzing the received image to extract features indicative of location information, comparing the extracted features to data stored in the server to find a location; and responding to the location designated as a photography prohibited region The object is determined to be a photography limiting element.

下文參考隨附圖式更詳細地描述例示性實施例。The illustrative embodiments are described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

在以下描述中,即使在不同圖式中,相似圖式參考數字用於相似元件。提供描述中所定義的事情(諸如詳細構造及元件)以幫助對例示性實施例的全面理解。然而,顯而易見,示例性實施例可在無彼等專門定義的事物的情況下實踐。此外,未詳細描述熟知功能或構造,因為熟知功能或構造將使描述與不必要細節混淆。In the following description, like reference numerals are used for the The matters defined in the description, such as the detailed description, However, it will be apparent that the exemplary embodiments can be practiced without the specific items defined. Further, well-known functions or constructions are not described in detail, as well-known functions or constructions will confuse the description with unnecessary details.

當在元件清單之前時,諸如「……中的至少一者」的表達修飾元件的整個清單,且並不修飾清單的個別元件。When preceded by a list of components, an expression such as "at least one of" modifies the entire list of elements and does not modify the individual elements of the list.

圖1為根據例示性實施例的用於描述執行修正包含攝影限制元件的影像的方法的環境的圖。FIG. 1 is a diagram for describing an environment for performing a method of correcting an image including a photographing restriction element, according to an exemplary embodiment.

參考圖1,使用者A可藉由使用智慧型眼鏡100捕捉包含個人或物件的影像,或特定位置的影像。此處,所捕捉的影像不僅可為靜態影像(諸如相片),且亦可為移動影像。Referring to FIG. 1, user A can capture an image containing a person or an object, or an image of a specific location, by using the smart glasses 100. Here, the captured image may be not only a still image such as a photo, but also a moving image.

如圖1中所展示,智慧型眼鏡100可捕捉包含個人(諸如使用者B)、物件(諸如雕像20)或禁止攝影標誌30的影像。智慧型眼鏡100可辨識包含於影像中的個人、包含於影像中的物件以及捕捉影像的位置中的至少一者,且可基於辨識的結果判定影像是否包含限制被攝影的元件(亦即,攝影限制元件)。As shown in FIG. 1, the smart glasses 100 can capture images containing individuals (such as user B), objects (such as statues 20), or photographic signs 30. The smart glasses 100 can identify at least one of an individual included in the image, an object included in the image, and a position at which the image is captured, and can determine, based on the result of the recognition, whether the image includes a component that restricts photography (ie, photography) Limiting components).

此處,攝影限制元件為歸因於隱私、版權或安全而限制被攝影的個人、物件或位置。此攝影限制元件可一致地應用於所有人們或根據攝影者而不同地應用。舉例而言,軍事安全區域的攝影限於所有人們,但特定個人的攝影可僅限於不知道特定個人的個人。若攝影限制個人或物件包含於影像中或影像在攝影限制位置處捕捉,則判定影像包含攝影限制元件。Here, the photography restriction element limits the person, object or location to be photographed due to privacy, copyright or security. This photographic limiting element can be applied consistently to all people or to different applications depending on the photographer. For example, photography in a military security zone is limited to all people, but photography of a particular individual may be limited to individuals who do not know a particular individual. If the photographing restriction person or object is included in the image or the image is captured at the photographing restriction position, it is determined that the image includes the photographing restriction element.

同時,當智慧型眼鏡100捕捉影像且將影像傳輸至連接至智慧型眼鏡100的裝置或伺服器時,裝置或伺服器可辨識個人、物件或影像的位置且判定影像是否包含攝影限制元件。Meanwhile, when the smart glasses 100 capture images and transmit the images to a device or server connected to the smart glasses 100, the device or the server can recognize the position of the person, the object or the image and determine whether the image contains the photographing restriction element.

若判定影像包含攝影限制元件,則智慧型眼鏡100或連接至智慧型眼鏡100的裝置或伺服器修正影像。詳言之,影像經修正,使得攝影限制元件為不可辨別的或不可辨識的。隨後將詳細地描述修正影像的方法。If it is determined that the image includes the photographing restriction element, the smart glasses 100 or the device or the server connected to the smart glasses 100 corrects the image. In particular, the image is corrected so that the photography limiting element is indistinguishable or unrecognizable. The method of correcting the image will be described in detail later.

同時,使用者A可藉由使用除智慧型眼鏡100之外的各種裝置中的任一者來捕捉影像。舉例而言,使用者A可使用可穿戴式裝置(諸如智慧型手錶100-1)、行動裝置(諸如智慧型電話100-2或平板個人電腦(PC)100-5)或一般攝影裝置(諸如攝影機100-3或攝錄影機100-4)。然而,能夠捕捉影像或移動影像的各種裝置中的任一者為可使用的,對於本領域具有通常知識者將是顯而易見的。Meanwhile, the user A can capture an image by using any of various devices other than the smart glasses 100. For example, user A may use a wearable device (such as smart watch 100-1), a mobile device (such as smart phone 100-2 or tablet personal computer (PC) 100-5), or a general photographic device (such as Camera 100-3 or camcorder 100-4). However, any of a variety of devices capable of capturing images or moving images is usable and will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art.

通常由大部分使用者攜帶的裝置為智慧型電話100-2,且關於使用者(需要執行一或多個例示性實施例)的資訊極可能可儲存於智慧型電話100-2中。此外,由於智慧型電話100-2能夠修正影像,假定使用者下文所描述的裝置為智慧型電話100-2。The device that is typically carried by most users is smart phone 100-2, and information about the user (which needs to perform one or more exemplary embodiments) is highly likely to be stored in smart phone 100-2. Further, since the smart phone 100-2 can correct the image, it is assumed that the device described below by the user is the smart phone 100-2.

圖2為根據例示性實施例的修正包含攝影限制元件的影像的方法的流程圖。2 is a flow chart of a method of modifying an image containing a photographic limiting element, in accordance with an illustrative embodiment.

參考圖2,在操作201中,影像藉由使用使用者裝置捕捉。此處,影像可藉由使用一般攝影裝置(諸如攝影機或攝錄影機)、可佩戴裝置(諸如智慧型眼鏡或智慧型手錶)以及行動裝置(智慧型電話或平板PC)中的任一者或藉由使用能夠攝影的任何其他各種裝置捕捉。Referring to FIG. 2, in operation 201, an image is captured by using a user device. Here, the image can be obtained by using any of a general photographing device (such as a camera or a video camera), a wearable device (such as a smart glasses or a smart watch), and a mobile device (a smart phone or a tablet PC). Or capture by using any other variety of devices that can be photographed.

在操作202中,使用者裝置辨識包含於影像中的個人、包含於影像中的物件以及捕捉影像的位置中的至少一者。此處,使用者裝置可藉由使用(例如)面部辨識方法辨識包含於影像中的個人。然而,例示性實施例不限於此,且使用者裝置可藉由使用用於辨別個人的各種方法中的任一者來辨識包含於影像中的個人。面部辨識方法包含自影像偵測面部且自偵測到的面部提取特徵。In operation 202, the user device identifies at least one of an individual included in the image, an object included in the image, and a location at which the image is captured. Here, the user device can recognize the person included in the image by using, for example, a face recognition method. However, the exemplary embodiments are not limited thereto, and the user device can recognize the person included in the image by using any of various methods for discriminating the individual. The facial recognition method includes extracting features from the image detecting face and self-detecting the face.

同時,使用者裝置可藉由偵測包含於影像中的物件且提取特徵(諸如偵測到的物件的形狀及色彩)辨識包含於影像中的物件。At the same time, the user device can recognize the object included in the image by detecting the object included in the image and extracting features such as the shape and color of the detected object.

同時,使用者裝置可藉由使用辨識絕對位置的方法、判定位置是否為特定地點的方法以及判定位置是否為攝影限制位置的方法來辨識捕捉影像的位置。At the same time, the user device can recognize the position of the captured image by using a method of recognizing the absolute position, a method of determining whether the position is a specific place, and a method of determining whether the position is a photographing limit position.

首先,辨識絕對位置的方法可藉由辨識在經由全球定位系統(global positioning system; GPS)或嵌入於使用者裝置中的基於Wi-Fi的定位系統(Wi-Fi-based positioning system; WPS)捕捉影像的時間點處的絕對位置(諸如緯度及經度)來執行。First, the method of identifying the absolute position can be captured by recognizing a Wi-Fi-based positioning system (WPS) via a global positioning system (GPS) or embedded in a user device. The absolute position (such as latitude and longitude) at the time point of the image is performed.

其次,判定位置是否為特定地點的方法可藉由判定使用者裝置在捕捉影像的時間點處是否位於特定地點(例如博物館、餐館或教堂)來執行。替代地,使用者裝置的絕對位置可藉由使用使用者裝置的GPS來辨識,且使用者裝置的絕對位置可與特定地點進行比較,特定地點預儲存於資料庫中。Second, the method of determining whether the location is a specific location can be performed by determining whether the user device is located at a particular location (eg, a museum, restaurant, or church) at the point in time when the image was captured. Alternatively, the absolute location of the user device can be identified by using the GPS of the user device, and the absolute location of the user device can be compared to a particular location, which is pre-stored in the database.

再次,判定位置是否為攝影限制位置的方法可藉由判定使用者裝置在捕捉影像的時間點處是否位於攝影限制位置來執行。舉例而言,使用者裝置可藉由分析包含於影像中的標誌(諸如禁止攝影區域標誌)來判定位置是否為禁止攝影區域。替代地,使用者裝置的絕對位置可藉由使用使用者裝置的GPS來辨識,且使用者裝置的絕對位置可與禁止攝影區域的絕對位置進行比較,禁止攝影區域預儲存於資料庫中。Again, the method of determining whether the position is the photographing limit position can be performed by determining whether the user device is at the photographing limit position at the time point of capturing the image. For example, the user device can determine whether the location is a forbidden photographic area by analyzing a flag included in the image, such as a photographic area-inhibited flag. Alternatively, the absolute position of the user device can be identified by using the GPS of the user device, and the absolute position of the user device can be compared with the absolute position of the prohibited shooting area, and the shooting area is prohibited from being pre-stored in the database.

在操作203中,在辨識個人、物件以及位置中的至少一者之後,使用者裝置基於使用者裝置的使用者與所辨識的個人之間的關係、所辨識的物件以及所辨識的位置中的至少一者來判定影像是否包含攝影限制元件。換言之,使用者裝置判定影像是否需要被修正。若影像包含攝影限制元件,則使用者裝置判定影像需要被修正;且若影像不包括攝影限制元件,則使用者裝置判定影像不需要被修正。In operation 203, after identifying at least one of the person, the object, and the location, the user device is based on the relationship between the user of the user device and the identified individual, the identified object, and the identified location At least one of the images determines whether the image contains a photographing restriction element. In other words, the user device determines whether the image needs to be corrected. If the image includes a photographing restriction element, the user device determines that the image needs to be corrected; and if the image does not include the photographing restriction element, the user device determines that the image does not need to be corrected.

此處,使用者裝置的使用者與所辨識的個人之間關係為攝影者與被攝影者之間的關係,且判定攝影者與被攝影者是否知道彼此、被攝影者是否允許攝影者對他/她進行攝影或被攝影者是否為名人且不被限制由攝影者攝影。若基於關係判定被攝影者的攝影受到限制,則判定影像包含攝影限制元件。Here, the relationship between the user of the user device and the recognized individual is the relationship between the photographer and the photographer, and it is determined whether the photographer and the photographer know each other, whether the photographer allows the photographer to treat him. / She is photographing or whether the photographer is a celebrity and is not restricted to being photographed by the photographer. When it is determined based on the relationship that the photograph of the photographer is restricted, it is determined that the image includes the photographing restriction element.

同時,若所辨識的物件為攝影限制物件,則使用者裝置判定影像包含攝影限制元件。攝影限制物件可為受版權保護的物件(諸如一件藝術品)或可為歸因於各種原因限制由普通個人攝影的任何物件。Meanwhile, if the identified object is a photography restriction object, the user device determines that the image includes a photography restriction element. The photography-restricted item may be a copyrighted item (such as a piece of art) or may be any item that is limited to photography by an ordinary individual for various reasons.

藉由使用各種方法中的任一者判定所辨識的物件是否為攝影限制物件。舉例而言,使用者裝置的記憶體可儲存攝影限制物件的資料庫,且使用者裝置可將所辨識的物件與所儲存的資料庫進行比較。替代地,外部伺服器可儲存攝影限制物件的資料庫,且使用者裝置可與外部伺服器通信以存取資料庫並將所辨識的物件與所儲存的資料庫進行比較。替代地,使用者裝置可將所辨識的物件的影像傳輸至外部伺服器,接著外部伺服器可將所傳輸至影像與儲存於其資料庫中的影像進行比較並將比較的結果傳輸至使用者裝置。替代地,當使用者進入特定地點(諸如博物館)時,使用者裝置可自由特定地點管理的伺服器接收特定地點中的攝影限制物件的資料庫,且可將所辨識的物件與資料庫進行比較。所辨識的物件是否為攝影限制物件的判定可經由其他各種方法中的任一者來執行。Whether the identified object is a photographic restriction object is determined by using any of a variety of methods. For example, the memory of the user device can store a database of photographic restricted objects, and the user device can compare the identified objects with the stored database. Alternatively, the external server can store a library of photographic restricted objects, and the user device can communicate with an external server to access the database and compare the identified objects to the stored database. Alternatively, the user device can transmit the image of the identified object to an external server, and then the external server can compare the transmitted image to the image stored in its database and transmit the result of the comparison to the user. Device. Alternatively, when the user enters a specific place (such as a museum), the user device can receive the database of the photography restriction object in the specific place, and compare the identified object with the database. . The determination of whether the identified object is a photographic restriction object can be performed via any of a variety of other methods.

同時,若所辨識的位置為攝影限制位置,則使用者裝置判定影像包含攝影限制元件。攝影限制位置可為歸因於安全限制被攝影的位置(諸如軍事安全區域)或歸因於版權限制被攝影的位置(諸如音樂會場館)。另外,由於各種原因,位置可限制由未經授權的個人攝影。Meanwhile, if the recognized position is the photographing restriction position, the user device determines that the image includes the photographing restriction element. The photography restriction position may be a location (such as a military security zone) that is photographed due to a security restriction or a location (such as a concert venue) that is photographed due to copyright restrictions. In addition, location can limit photography by unauthorized individuals for a variety of reasons.

藉由使用各種方法中的任一者判定所辨識的位置是否為攝影限制。舉例而言,使用者裝置的記憶體可儲存攝影限制位置的資料庫,且使用者裝置可將所辨識的位置與所儲存的資料庫進行比較。替代地,外部伺服器可儲存攝影限制位置的資料庫,且使用者裝置可與外部伺服器通信以存取資料庫並將所辨識的位置與所儲存的資料庫進行比較。替代地,使用者裝置可藉由辨識及分析包含於影像中的標誌(諸如禁止攝影區域標誌)判定所辨識的位置是否為禁止攝影區域。Whether or not the identified position is a photography restriction is determined by using any of various methods. For example, the memory of the user device can store a database of photo-restricted locations, and the user device can compare the identified location with the stored database. Alternatively, the external server can store a database of photographic limited locations, and the user device can communicate with an external server to access the database and compare the identified locations to the stored database. Alternatively, the user device can determine whether the identified location is a forbidden photographic area by recognizing and analyzing a flag included in the image, such as a photographic area-inhibited flag.

若在操作204中判定影像包含攝影限制元件,則在操作205中使用者裝置可修正影像。詳言之,使用者裝置可修正影像,使得包含於影像中的攝影限制元件為不可辨別的或不可辨識的。舉例而言,使用者裝置可在攝影限制個人或物件上執行馬賽克處理或模糊處理。替代地,使用者裝置可藉由排除攝影限制個人或物件捕捉的影像的螢幕、或藉由預設替代影像來編排攝影限制個人或物件。若影像捕捉於攝影限制位置處,則使用者裝置可執行馬賽克處理或模糊處理,使得影像為不可辨別或不可辨識,或可藉由預設替代影像編排影像。另外,使用者裝置可修正影像,使得包含於影像中的攝影限制元件為不可辨別的或不可辨識的。隨後將詳細地描述修正影像的方法。If it is determined in operation 204 that the image includes a photographing restriction element, the user device may correct the image in operation 205. In particular, the user device can correct the image such that the photo-restricting elements included in the image are indistinguishable or unrecognizable. For example, the user device can perform mosaic processing or blurring processing on the photography-restricted person or object. Alternatively, the user device may limit the individual or object by arranging the photography to limit the image captured by the individual or object, or by presetting the alternate image. If the image is captured at the photographing limit position, the user device may perform mosaic processing or blurring processing to make the image indistinguishable or unrecognizable, or the image may be arranged by replacing the image by preset. In addition, the user device can correct the image such that the image-restricting elements included in the image are indistinguishable or unrecognizable. The method of correcting the image will be described in detail later.

若在操作204中判定影像不包括攝影限制元件,則方法在不修正影像的情況下結束。If it is determined in operation 204 that the image does not include the photographing restriction element, the method ends without correcting the image.

描述圖2的操作202至操作205由使用者裝置執行,但替代地,操作202至操作205中的一些或全部可由連接至使用者裝置的裝置或伺服器執行,如下文將詳細地描述。Operations 202 through 205 of FIG. 2 are described as being performed by the user device, but alternatively some or all of operations 202 through 205 may be performed by a device or server coupled to the user device, as will be described in detail below.

圖3至圖6為根據例示性實施例的用於描述修正包含攝影限制元件的影像的方法的圖。3 through 6 are diagrams for describing a method of correcting an image including a photographing restriction element, according to an exemplary embodiment.

參考圖3,使用者A的智慧型電話100-2捕捉包含使用者B及使用者C的影像。隨後,智慧型電話100-2判定影像是否包含攝影限制個人,且若影像包含攝影限制個人,則修正影像。Referring to FIG. 3, the smart phone 100-2 of the user A captures an image including the user B and the user C. Subsequently, the smart phone 100-2 determines whether the image includes a photography restriction individual, and if the image includes a photography restriction individual, corrects the image.

在圖4至圖6中,智慧型電話100-2藉由使用不同方法判定影像是否包含攝影限制個人,且調整影像。In FIGS. 4 to 6, the smart phone 100-2 determines whether or not the image includes a photographing restriction person by using a different method, and adjusts the image.

參考圖4,智慧型電話100-2藉由在原始影像400a上執行面部辨識來辨識使用者B及使用者C的面部。智慧型電話100-2可判定使用者A與使用者B及使用者A與使用者C之間的親密性程度是否低於預定位準。為此目的,智慧型電話100-2將所辨識的面部與包含於儲存於智慧型電話100-2中通訊錄中的相片進行比較。儲存於智慧型電話100-2中的通訊錄可儲存人們的相片連同人們的姓名及電話號碼。Referring to FIG. 4, the smart phone 100-2 recognizes the faces of the user B and the user C by performing face recognition on the original image 400a. The smart phone 100-2 can determine whether the degree of intimacy between the user A and the user B and the user A and the user C is lower than a predetermined level. For this purpose, the smart phone 100-2 compares the recognized face with the photo contained in the address book stored in the smart phone 100-2. The address book stored in the smart phone 100-2 can store people's photos along with people's names and phone numbers.

在圖4中,作為將所辨識的面部與包含於通訊錄中的相片進行比較的結果,智慧型電話100-2判定使用者B的相片在通訊錄中。智慧型電話100-2判定使用者A與使用者B之間的親密性程度等於或高於預定位準且使用者B為攝影允許個人。In FIG. 4, as a result of comparing the recognized face with the photo included in the address book, the smart phone 100-2 determines that the user B's photo is in the address book. The smart phone 100-2 determines that the degree of intimacy between the user A and the user B is equal to or higher than the predetermined level and that the user B is an individual for photography.

同時,當智慧型電話100-2在通訊錄中不能找到使用者C的相片時,智慧型電話100-2判定使用者A與使用者C之間的親密性程度低於預定位準且使用者C為攝影限制個人。換言之,智慧型電話100-2可判定使用者A與使用者C彼此不相關。因此,智慧型電話100-2判定原始影像400a包含攝影限制元件且修正原始影像400a。舉例而言,智慧型電話100-2可將對應於使用者C的影像的一部分修正為不可辨識的或不可辨別的。詳言之,如圖4中所展示,智慧型電話100-2在為攝影限制個人的使用者C的面部區域上執行馬賽克處理且輸出經修正的影像400b。Meanwhile, when the smart phone 100-2 cannot find the photo of the user C in the address book, the smart phone 100-2 determines that the degree of intimacy between the user A and the user C is lower than the predetermined level and the user C is a photography restriction individual. In other words, the smart phone 100-2 can determine that the user A and the user C are not related to each other. Therefore, the smart phone 100-2 determines that the original image 400a includes the photographing restriction element and corrects the original image 400a. For example, the smart phone 100-2 can correct a portion of the image corresponding to the user C to be unrecognizable or indistinguishable. In detail, as shown in FIG. 4, the smart phone 100-2 performs a mosaic process on the face area of the user C who is limited to photography and outputs the corrected image 400b.

在示例性實施例中,馬賽克處理涉及一較低解析度輸出使用者C的面部區域。較低解析度將處於一位準,使得面部區將為為不可辨識的或不可辨識的。In an exemplary embodiment, the mosaic process involves outputting a face area of the user C at a lower resolution. The lower resolution will be in a position so that the face area will be unrecognizable or unrecognizable.

藉由將所辨識的面部與包含於通訊錄中的相片進行比較來判定攝影限制元件,因為當個人登記於通訊錄中時,個人極可能知道智慧型電話100-2的使用者A。換言之,智慧型電話100-2藉由使用通訊錄來判定使用者A與被攝影者之間的關係,且基於關係判定攝影限制元件是否包含於原始影像400a中。The photographing restriction element is determined by comparing the recognized face with the photo included in the address book, because when the individual is registered in the address book, the individual is likely to know the user A of the smart phone 100-2. In other words, the smart phone 100-2 determines the relationship between the user A and the subject by using the address book, and determines whether or not the photographing restriction element is included in the original image 400a based on the relationship.

參考圖5,智慧型電話100-2藉由在原始影像500a上執行面部辨識來辨識使用者B及使用者C的面部。智慧型電話100-2可判定使用者A與使用者B及使用者A與使用者C之間的親密性程度是否低於預定位準。為此目的,智慧型電話100-2將所辨識的面部與儲存於智慧型電話100-2中的相簿進行比較。Referring to FIG. 5, the smart phone 100-2 recognizes the faces of the user B and the user C by performing face recognition on the original image 500a. The smart phone 100-2 can determine whether the degree of intimacy between the user A and the user B and the user A and the user C is lower than a predetermined level. For this purpose, the smart phone 100-2 compares the recognized face with the album stored in the smart phone 100-2.

在圖5中,智慧型電話100-2藉由將所辨識的面部與相片進行比較來判定使用者B包含於相片中的至少一者中。智慧型電話100-2判定使用者A與使用者B之間的親密性程度等於或高於預定位準且使用者B為攝影允許個人。In FIG. 5, the smart phone 100-2 determines that the user B is included in at least one of the photos by comparing the recognized face with the photo. The smart phone 100-2 determines that the degree of intimacy between the user A and the user B is equal to or higher than the predetermined level and that the user B is an individual for photography.

同時,當智慧型電話100-2在通訊錄中不能找到使用者C的相片時,智慧型電話100-2判定使用者A與使用者C之間的親密性程度低於預定位準且使用者C為攝影限制個人。換言之,智慧型電話100-2可判定使用者A與使用者C彼此不相關。因此,智慧型電話100-2判定原始影像500a包含攝影限制元件且修正原始影像500a。舉例而言,智慧型電話100-2可修正對應於使用者C的影像的一部分,使得使用者C為不可辨別的或不可辨識的。詳言之,如圖5中所展示,智慧型電話100-2在為攝影限制個人的使用者C的面部區域上執行馬賽克處理且輸出經修正的影像500b。Meanwhile, when the smart phone 100-2 cannot find the photo of the user C in the address book, the smart phone 100-2 determines that the degree of intimacy between the user A and the user C is lower than the predetermined level and the user C is a photography restriction individual. In other words, the smart phone 100-2 can determine that the user A and the user C are not related to each other. Therefore, the smart phone 100-2 determines that the original image 500a includes the photographing restriction element and corrects the original image 500a. For example, the smart phone 100-2 can correct a portion of the image corresponding to the user C such that the user C is indistinguishable or unrecognizable. In detail, as shown in FIG. 5, the smart phone 100-2 performs a mosaic process on the face area of the user C who is limited to photography and outputs the corrected image 500b.

藉由將所辨識的面部與包含於相簿中的相片進行比較來判定攝影限制元件,因為當個人登記於相簿中時,個人極可能知道智慧型電話100-2的使用者A。換言之,智慧型電話100-2藉由使用相簿的相片來判定使用者A與被攝影者之間的關係,且基於關係判定攝影限制元件是否包含於原始影像500a中。The photographing restriction element is determined by comparing the recognized face with the photo contained in the album, because when the individual is registered in the album, the individual is likely to know the user A of the smart phone 100-2. In other words, the smart phone 100-2 determines the relationship between the user A and the subject by using the photo of the album, and determines whether or not the photographing restriction element is included in the original image 500a based on the relationship.

參考圖6,智慧型電話100-2藉由在原始影像600a上執行面部辨識來辨識使用者B及使用者C的面部。智慧型電話100-2可判定使用者A與使用者B及使用者A與使用者C之間的親密性程度是否低於預定位準。為此目的,智慧型電話100-2藉由分析使用者A的社交網路服務(social networking service;SNS)使用情況記錄來判定使用者A與使用者B及使用者C之間的關係。示例性實施例中的SNS可為基於網頁或基於網際網路的線上SNS,可為構成社交網路或社交關係的平台。Referring to FIG. 6, the smart phone 100-2 recognizes the faces of the user B and the user C by performing face recognition on the original image 600a. The smart phone 100-2 can determine whether the degree of intimacy between the user A and the user B and the user A and the user C is lower than a predetermined level. To this end, the smart phone 100-2 determines the relationship between the user A and the user B and the user C by analyzing the social networking service (SNS) usage record of the user A. The SNS in the exemplary embodiment may be a web-based or internet-based online SNS, and may be a platform that constitutes a social network or social relationship.

在圖6中,若藉由分析SNS使用情況記錄判定使用者A與使用者B之間的親密性程度等於或高於預定位準,則智慧型電話100-2判定使用者B為攝影允許個人。舉例而言,可藉由以下因素判定親密性程度:使用者A與使用者B在SNS上是否為朋友、使用者A及使用者B中的一者是否曾寫下關於另一者的帖子的評論等。基於使用者設定或藉由預設,因素中的每一者可具有相同權重或不同配重。舉例而言,權重「3」可表示使用者A與使用者B在SNS上為朋友的事實,且權重「0.2」可表示由使用者A或使用者B在另一者的帖子上發表的每一評論。當預定位準設定為「10」時,若使用者A與使用者B為朋友(亦即,權重「3」)且他們在另一者的帖子上發表100條評論(亦即,權重「20」),則親密性程度(亦即,「23」)經判定為高於預定位準(亦即,「10」)。In FIG. 6, if the degree of intimacy between the user A and the user B is determined to be equal to or higher than the predetermined level by analyzing the SNS usage record, the smart phone 100-2 determines that the user B is an individual for photography. . For example, the degree of intimacy can be determined by whether the user A and the user B are friends on the SNS, whether one of the user A and the user B has written a post about the other person. Comments and more. Each of the factors may have the same weight or a different weight based on user settings or by default. For example, the weight "3" may indicate the fact that User A and User B are friends on the SNS, and the weight "0.2" may indicate that each of User A or User B posts on the other's post. A comment. When the predetermined level is set to "10", if User A and User B are friends (ie, weight "3") and they post 100 comments on the other's post (ie, weight "20" The degree of intimacy (i.e., "23") is judged to be higher than the predetermined level (i.e., "10").

同時,若智慧型電話100-2藉由分析SNS使用情況記錄判定使用者A與使用者C之間的親密性程度低於預定位準,則智慧型電話100-2判定使用者C為攝影限制個人。換言之,智慧型電話100-2可判定使用者A與使用者C彼此不相關。因此,智慧型電話100-2判定原始影像600a包含攝影限制元件且修正原始影像600a。舉例而言,智慧型電話100-2可修正對應於使用者C的影像的一部分,使得使用者C為不可辨別的或不可辨識的。詳言之,如圖6中所展示,智慧型電話100-2在為攝影限制個人的使用者C的面部區域上執行馬賽克處理且輸出經修正的影像600b。Meanwhile, if the smart phone 100-2 determines that the degree of intimacy between the user A and the user C is lower than the predetermined level by analyzing the SNS usage record, the smart phone 100-2 determines that the user C is the photography restriction. personal. In other words, the smart phone 100-2 can determine that the user A and the user C are not related to each other. Therefore, the smart phone 100-2 determines that the original image 600a includes the photographing restriction element and corrects the original image 600a. For example, the smart phone 100-2 can correct a portion of the image corresponding to the user C such that the user C is indistinguishable or unrecognizable. In detail, as shown in FIG. 6, the smart phone 100-2 performs a mosaic process on the face area of the user C who is limited to photography and outputs the corrected image 600b.

智慧型電話100-2可同時分析判定使用者A與使用者B之間及使用者A與使用者C之間的親密性程度的通訊錄、相簿以及SNS使用情況。舉例而言,智慧型電話100-2可考慮判定使用者A與使用者B之間的親密性程度的以下因素:使用者B是否登記於使用者A的通訊錄中、多個使用者B的圖像儲存於使用者A的相簿中、使用者A與使用者B在SNS上是否為朋友以及使用者A及使用者B中的一者是否曾寫下關於另一者的帖子的評論。本發明例示性實施例不限於此,且可考慮判定攝影者與被攝影者之間的親密性程度的其他因素。The smart phone 100-2 can simultaneously analyze the address book, the album, and the SNS usage of determining the degree of intimacy between the user A and the user B and between the user A and the user C. For example, the smart phone 100-2 may consider the following factors determining the degree of intimacy between the user A and the user B: whether the user B is registered in the address book of the user A, and the plurality of users B The image is stored in the album of the user A, whether the user A and the user B are friends on the SNS, and whether one of the user A and the user B has written a comment on the other party's post. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, and other factors that determine the degree of intimacy between the photographer and the photographer may be considered.

圖7至圖12為根據例示性實施例的用於描述修正包含攝影限制個人的影像的方法的圖。7 through 12 are diagrams for describing a method of correcting an image including a photo restriction individual, according to an exemplary embodiment.

在圖7中,模糊處理經執行於攝影限制元件上。參考圖7,原始影像700a包含使用者B及使用者C。此處,假定使用者C為攝影限制元件。因此,顯示使用者C的原始影像700a的區域是模糊的。在經修正的影像700b中,使用者C是模糊的。同時,由於在影像的特定區域執行模糊處理的方法是廣為人知的,此處不提供其細節。In Fig. 7, the blurring process is performed on the photographing restriction element. Referring to FIG. 7, the original image 700a includes a user B and a user C. Here, it is assumed that the user C is a photographing restriction element. Therefore, the area in which the original image 700a of the user C is displayed is blurred. In the corrected image 700b, the user C is blurred. Meanwhile, since the method of performing blurring processing in a specific region of an image is widely known, details thereof are not provided herein.

在圖8中,攝影限制元件的替代影像藉由背景影像編排。參考圖8,原始影像800a包含使用者B及使用者C。此處,假定使用者C為攝影限制元件。因此,使用者C藉由背景影像編排。In Fig. 8, an alternative image of the photographic limiting element is arranged by the background image. Referring to FIG. 8, the original image 800a includes a user B and a user C. Here, it is assumed that the user C is a photographing restriction element. Therefore, the user C is arranged by the background image.

使用者C使用背景影像藉由自原始影像800a刪除使用者C且用類似於圍繞使用者C的背景影像的影像替換所刪除的使用者C的區域來編排。The user C uses the background image to delete the user C from the original image 800a and replaces the deleted user C area with an image similar to the background image surrounding the user C.

參考圖8的經修正的影像800b,使用者C的邊緣3-1內部的區域由與邊緣3-1外部的像素相同或類似的像素值填充。舉例而言,邊緣3-1內部及鄰近的像素802經設定為具有與邊緣3-1外部及鄰近的像素801相同或類似的色彩、飽和度以及亮度。此外,鄰近像素802的像素(來自邊緣3-1內部的像素中)經設定為具有與像素802類似的色彩、飽和度以及亮度。同時,由於通常用於先前技術的各種技術中的任一者可應用於藉由背景影像編排影像的特定區域的方法,此處不提供其細節。Referring to the corrected image 800b of FIG. 8, the area inside the edge 3-1 of the user C is filled with the same or similar pixel value as the pixel outside the edge 3-1. For example, the inner and adjacent pixels 802 of the edge 3-1 are configured to have the same or similar color, saturation, and brightness as the pixels 801 outside and adjacent the edge 3-1. Moreover, pixels adjacent to pixel 802 (from pixels inside edge 3-1) are set to have similar color, saturation, and brightness as pixel 802. Meanwhile, since any of various techniques commonly used in the prior art can be applied to a method of arranging a specific region of an image by a background image, details thereof are not provided herein.

在圖9中,攝影限制元件的替代影像藉由預儲存背景影像編排。參考圖9,原始影像900a包含使用者B、使用者C以及結構901。此處,假定使用者C為攝影限制元件。在原始影像900a中,使用者C與結構902彼此部分重疊。因此,使用者C自原始影像900a刪除且經刪除的使用者C的區域以結構902的預儲存影像填充。參考經修正的影像900b,與結構902重疊的使用者C的區域由結構902的預儲存影像替換。此處,結構902的全部影像可預儲存於修正原始影像900a的使用者裝置或伺服器中。In Figure 9, an alternate image of the photographic limiting element is arranged by pre-storing the background image. Referring to FIG. 9, the original image 900a includes a user B, a user C, and a structure 901. Here, it is assumed that the user C is a photographing restriction element. In the original image 900a, the user C and the structure 902 partially overlap each other. Therefore, the area of the user C deleted by the user C from the original image 900a and deleted is filled with the pre-stored image of the structure 902. Referring to the corrected image 900b, the area of the user C that overlaps the structure 902 is replaced by the pre-stored image of the structure 902. Here, all images of the structure 902 can be pre-stored in the user device or server that corrects the original image 900a.

在圖10中,攝影限制元件的替代在圖10中,攝影限制元件的替代影像藉由預儲存替代影像1001編排。參考圖10,原始影像1000a包含使用者2及使用者3。此處,假定使用者3為攝影限制元件。經修正的影像1000b藉由用預儲存替代影像1001替換使用者3產生。在圖10中,預儲存替代影像1001經選擇以替換使用者C的面部。然而,替代地,預儲存替代影像1001可為用於替換使用者C的影像。In Fig. 10, an alternative to the photographing restriction element is shown in Fig. 10, and an alternative image of the photographing restriction element is arranged by pre-storing the substitute image 1001. Referring to FIG. 10, the original image 1000a includes a user 2 and a user 3. Here, it is assumed that the user 3 is a photographing restriction element. The corrected image 1000b is produced by replacing the user 3 with the pre-stored replacement image 1001. In FIG. 10, the pre-storage substitute image 1001 is selected to replace the face of the user C. Alternatively, however, the pre-stored alternate image 1001 may be an image used to replace the user C.

當個人的面部的替代影像(亦即,攝影限制元件的替代影像)藉由替代影像產生時,替代影像可基於原始影像中的面部的方向及角度進行編輯或修正,下文將此參考圖11及圖12對此詳細地描述。When the substitute image of the individual's face (ie, the substitute image of the photography limiting component) is generated by the substitute image, the substitute image may be edited or corrected based on the direction and angle of the face in the original image, which will be referred to below with reference to FIG. 11 and This is described in detail in FIG.

參考圖11,原始影像1100a中個人的面部為面對正向。因此,如經修正的影像1100b中所展示,個人的面部根據原始影像1100a中的個人的面部的方向及角度藉由面對正向的替代影像1110編排。Referring to Figure 11, the face of the individual in the original image 1100a is facing forward. Thus, as shown in the corrected image 1100b, the face of the individual is arranged by facing the forward alternate image 1110 according to the direction and angle of the face of the individual in the original image 1100a.

參考圖12,原始影像1200a中的個人的面部為面對側向。因此,如經修正的影像1200b中所展示,個人的面部根據原始影像1200a中的個人的面部的方向及角度藉由面對側向的替代影像1210編排。Referring to FIG. 12, the face of the individual in the original image 1200a is facing the side. Thus, as shown in the corrected image 1200b, the individual's face is arranged by facing the lateral alternative image 1210 based on the direction and angle of the individual's face in the original image 1200a.

同樣,個人的面部可根據個人的面部的方向及角度藉由替代影像編排,且因此可得到自然影像。Similarly, the individual's face can be arranged by replacing the image according to the direction and angle of the individual's face, and thus a natural image can be obtained.

圖13至圖16為根據例示性實施例的修正包含攝影限制個人的影像的方法的流程圖。13 through 16 are flowcharts of a method of correcting an image including a photography-restricted individual, in accordance with an exemplary embodiment.

參考圖13,在操作1301中,使用者裝置捕捉包含個人的影像。此處,使用者裝置可為一般攝影裝置(諸如攝影機或攝錄影機)、可穿戴式裝置(諸如智慧型眼鏡或智慧型手錶)以及行動裝置(諸如智慧型電話或平板PC)中的任一者,或可為能夠攝影的任何其他各種裝置。Referring to Figure 13, in operation 1301, the user device captures an image containing the individual. Here, the user device may be any of a general photographing device (such as a camera or a video camera), a wearable device (such as a smart eyeglass or a smart watch), and a mobile device (such as a smart phone or a tablet PC). Alternatively, it can be any other variety of devices that can be photographed.

在操作1302中,使用者裝置在影像中的個人上執行面部辨識。詳言之,面部辨識可藉由自影像偵測面部區域且自偵測到的面部區域提取特徵來執行。In operation 1302, the user device performs facial recognition on an individual in the image. In particular, facial recognition can be performed by extracting features from the image detection face region and extracting features from the detected face regions.

在操作1303中,使用者裝置藉由使用儲存於使用者裝置中的資料判定攝影者(亦即,使用者裝置的使用者)與被攝影者(亦即,影像中的個人)之間的關係。換言之,使用者裝置判定攝影者與被攝影者是否知道彼此。In operation 1303, the user device determines the relationship between the photographer (ie, the user of the user device) and the subject (ie, the individual in the image) by using the data stored in the user device. . In other words, the user device determines whether the photographer and the photographer know each other.

在操作1304中,使用者裝置判定影像是否包含與攝影者不相關的個人。此時,判定攝影者與被攝影者之間的關係且判定與攝影者不相關的個人是否包含於影像中的方法可變化,且下文將參考圖14至圖16描述一些例示性實施例。In operation 1304, the user device determines whether the image contains an individual that is not related to the photographer. At this time, the method of determining the relationship between the photographer and the subject and determining whether the person not associated with the photographer is included in the image may vary, and some exemplary embodiments will be described below with reference to FIGS. 14 to 16.

若在操作1304中判定與攝影者不相關的個人包含於影像中,則在操作1305中使用者裝置在與攝影者不相關的個人上執行保護處理。換言之,使用者裝置修正影像,使得與攝影者不相關的個人為不可辨別的。上文已參考圖7至圖12描述修正影像的方法。If it is determined in operation 1304 that the individual not associated with the photographer is included in the image, then in operation 1305 the user device performs a protection process on the individual not associated with the photographer. In other words, the user device corrects the image so that the individual unrelated to the photographer is indistinguishable. The method of correcting an image has been described above with reference to FIGS. 7 to 12.

參考圖14,在操作1401中,智慧型電話捕捉包含個人的影像。Referring to FIG. 14, in operation 1401, the smart phone captures an image containing a person.

在操作1402中,智慧型電話在包含於影像中的個人上執行面部辨識。詳言之,面部辨識可藉由自影像偵測面部區域且自偵測到的面部區域提取特徵來執行。In operation 1402, the smart phone performs facial recognition on an individual included in the image. In particular, facial recognition can be performed by extracting features from the image detection face region and extracting features from the detected face regions.

在操作1403中,智慧型電話判定個人是否在智慧型電話的通訊錄中。詳言之,智慧型電話判定個人是否匹配包含於通訊錄中的相片中的至少一者。若判定個人不在通訊錄中,則執行操作1404。In operation 1403, the smart phone determines whether the individual is in the address book of the smart phone. In particular, the smart phone determines whether the individual matches at least one of the photos included in the address book. If it is determined that the individual is not in the address book, then operation 1404 is performed.

在操作1404中,智慧型電話在個人上執行馬賽克處理。替代地,智慧型電話可在個人上執行模糊處理或背景影像編排處理。In operation 1404, the smart phone performs a mosaic process on the individual. Alternatively, the smart phone can perform blurring or background image processing on an individual.

參考圖15,在操作1501中,智慧型電話捕捉包含個人的影像。Referring to FIG. 15, in operation 1501, the smart phone captures an image containing a person.

在操作1502中,智慧型電話在包含於影像中的個人上執行面部辨識。詳言之,面部辨識可藉由自影像偵測面部區域且自偵測到的面部區域提取特徵來執行。In operation 1502, the smart phone performs facial recognition on an individual included in the image. In particular, facial recognition can be performed by extracting features from the image detection face region and extracting features from the detected face regions.

在操作1503中,智慧型電話判定個人是否包含於儲存於智慧型電話的相簿中的相片中。詳言之,智慧型電話判定個人是否包含於包含於相簿中的相片中的至少一者中。若判定個人未包含於至少一個相片中,則執行操作1504。In operation 1503, the smart phone determines whether the individual is included in the photo stored in the album of the smart phone. In particular, the smart phone determines whether the individual is included in at least one of the photos included in the album. If it is determined that the individual is not included in the at least one photo, then operation 1504 is performed.

在操作1504中,智慧型電話在個人上執行馬賽克處理。替代地,智慧型電話可在個人上執行模糊處理或背景影像編排處理。In operation 1504, the smart phone performs a mosaic process on the individual. Alternatively, the smart phone can perform blurring or background image processing on an individual.

參考圖16,在操作1401中,智慧型電話捕捉包含個人的影像。Referring to FIG. 16, in operation 1401, the smart phone captures an image containing a person.

在操作1602中,智慧型電話在包含於影像中的個人上執行面部辨識。詳言之,面部辨識可藉由自影像偵測面部區域且自偵測到的面部區域提取特徵來執行。In operation 1602, the smart phone performs facial recognition on an individual included in the image. In particular, facial recognition can be performed by extracting features from the image detection face region and extracting features from the detected face regions.

在操作1603中,智慧型電話分析攝影者(亦即智慧型電話的使用者)的SNS使用情況記錄。智慧型電話可儲存使用智慧型電話的使用者的各種記錄,且可分析SNS使用情況記錄。In operation 1603, the smart phone analyzes the SNS usage record of the photographer (i.e., the user of the smart phone). The smart phone can store various records of users who use smart phones and can analyze SNS usage records.

在操作1604中,智慧型電話判定在SNS上個人是否經登記為攝影者的朋友。若判定在SNS上個人未經登記為攝影者的朋友,則執行操作1605。In operation 1604, the smart phone determines whether the individual is registered as a friend of the photographer on the SNS. If it is determined that the individual is not registered as a friend of the photographer on the SNS, then operation 1605 is performed.

在操作1605中,智慧型電話在個人上執行馬賽克處理。替代地,智慧型電話可在個人上執行模糊處理或背景影像編排處理。In operation 1605, the smart phone performs a mosaic process on the individual. Alternatively, the smart phone can perform blurring or background image processing on an individual.

同時,智慧型電話在圖14至圖16的方法中用作使用者裝置,但替代地,可使用能夠捕捉影像且儲存通訊錄的各種裝置中的任一者。Meanwhile, the smart phone is used as a user device in the methods of FIGS. 14 to 16, but alternatively, any of various devices capable of capturing images and storing contacts can be used.

圖17及圖18為根據例示性實施例的用於描述藉由使用至少兩個使用者裝置修正包含攝影限制元件的影像的方法的圖。詳言之,在圖17及圖18的方法中,攝影及影像處理由不同使用者裝置執行。17 and 18 are diagrams for describing a method of correcting an image including a photographing restriction element by using at least two user devices, according to an exemplary embodiment. In particular, in the methods of Figures 17 and 18, photography and image processing are performed by different user devices.

參考圖17,使用者A可藉由使用為可穿戴式裝置的智慧型眼鏡100捕捉包含個人的影像。此處,影像包含使用者B及使用者C。智慧型眼鏡100將影像傳輸至亦為使用者A的裝置的智慧型電話100-2。在接收影像之後,智慧型電話100-2判定影像是否包含攝影限制元件,若判定攝影限制元件包含於影像中,則智慧型電話100-2修正影像。Referring to FIG. 17, the user A can capture an image containing a person by using the smart glasses 100 that are wearable devices. Here, the image includes user B and user C. The smart glasses 100 transmit images to the smart phone 100-2, which is also the device of the user A. After receiving the video, the smart phone 100-2 determines whether the image includes the photographing restriction element, and if it is determined that the photographing restriction element is included in the image, the smart phone 100-2 corrects the image.

參考圖18,智慧型電話100-2在包含於自智慧型眼鏡100接收的原始影像1800a中的人們上執行面部辨識。在辨識包含於原始影像1800a中的使用者B及使用者C的面部之後,智慧型電話100-2將所辨識的面部於儲存於智慧型電話100-2中的通訊錄中的相片進行比較。儲存於智慧型電話100-2中的通訊錄可儲存人們的相片以及人們的姓名及電話號碼。Referring to FIG. 18, the smart phone 100-2 performs face recognition on a person included in the original image 1800a received from the smart glasses 100. After recognizing the faces of the user B and the user C included in the original image 1800a, the smart phone 100-2 compares the recognized faces with the photos stored in the address book in the smart phone 100-2. The address book stored in the smart phone 100-2 can store people's photos as well as people's names and phone numbers.

在圖18中,若藉由將所辨識的面部與通訊錄中的相片進行比較而判定使用者B的相片在通訊錄中,則智慧型電話100-2判定使用者B為攝影允許個人。同時,當在通訊錄中未找到使用者C的相片時,智慧型電話100-2判定使用者C為攝影限制個人。因此,智慧型電話100-2判定影像包含攝影限制元件且修正影像。舉例而言,智慧型電話100-2可使用背景影像藉由編排為攝影限制個人的使用者C輸出經修正的影像1800b。上文已參考圖8詳細地描述藉由背景影像編排使用者C的方法。In FIG. 18, if it is determined that the photo of the user B is in the address book by comparing the recognized face with the photo in the address book, the smart phone 100-2 determines that the user B is an individual for photography. Meanwhile, when the photo of the user C is not found in the address book, the smart phone 100-2 determines that the user C is a photography restriction individual. Therefore, the smart phone 100-2 determines that the image includes the photographing restriction element and corrects the image. For example, the smart phone 100-2 can output the corrected image 1800b by the user C programmed to limit the individual using the background image. The method of arranging the user C by the background image has been described in detail above with reference to FIG.

替代地,智慧型電話100-2可藉由將自原始影像1800a辨識的面部與儲存於智慧型電話100-2中的相簿中的相片進行比較或藉由分析使用者A的SNS使用情況記錄來判定攝影限制個人。上文已參考圖5及圖6描述其方法。Alternatively, the smart phone 100-2 can compare the face identified from the original image 1800a with the photo stored in the album in the smart phone 100-2 or by analyzing the SNS usage record of the user A. To determine that photography limits individuals. The method has been described above with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6.

此外,在圖18中,智慧型電話100-2藉由背景影像編排使用者C,但替代地,可藉由在C使用者3上執行馬賽克處理或模糊處理或藉由使用替代影像編排使用者C來修正原始影像1800a,如上文參考圖7至圖12所描述。In addition, in FIG. 18, the smart phone 100-2 arranges the user C by the background image, but alternatively, the user can be arranged by performing mosaic processing or blurring processing on the C user 3 or by using an alternative image. C to correct the original image 1800a as described above with reference to Figures 7-12.

圖19為根據例示性實施例的藉由使用至少兩個使用者裝置修正包含攝影限制元件的影像的方法的流程圖。19 is a flow diagram of a method of modifying an image containing a photographic limiting element by using at least two user devices, in accordance with an illustrative embodiment.

參考圖19,在操作1901中,可穿戴式裝置捕捉包含個人的影像。此處,可穿戴式裝置(智慧型眼鏡或智慧型手錶)可具有攝影功能。Referring to FIG. 19, in operation 1901, the wearable device captures an image containing a person. Here, the wearable device (smart glasses or smart watch) can have a photographing function.

在操作1902中,可穿戴式裝置將影像傳輸至智慧型電話。此處,影像經傳輸至由可穿戴式裝置的使用者擁有的智慧型電話,且裝置(諸如平板PC)可代替智慧型電話使用。In operation 1902, the wearable device transmits the image to the smart phone. Here, the image is transmitted to a smart phone owned by a user of the wearable device, and a device such as a tablet PC can be used instead of the smart phone.

在操作1903中,智慧型電話在包含於影像中的個人上執行面部辨識。詳言之,面部辨識藉由自影像偵測面部區域且自偵測到的面部區域提取特徵來執行。In operation 1903, the smart phone performs face recognition on an individual included in the image. In particular, facial recognition is performed by extracting features from the image detection face region and extracting features from the detected face regions.

在操作1904中,智慧型電話判定個人是否在智慧型電話的通訊錄中。換言之,智慧型電話將個人與儲存於通訊錄中的相片進行比較,以判定個人是否包含於相片中的至少一者中。In operation 1904, the smart phone determines if the individual is in the address book of the smart phone. In other words, the smart phone compares the individual with the photos stored in the address book to determine if the individual is included in at least one of the photos.

若判定個人不在通訊錄中,則在操作1905中個人的替代影像藉由背景影像編排。If it is determined that the individual is not in the address book, then in operation 1905 the individual substitute image is arranged by the background image.

圖20至圖22為根據例示性實施例的用於描述經由與被攝影者的裝置通信修正包含攝影限制元件的影像的方法的圖。詳言之,根據圖20至圖22的方法,被攝影者的裝置將是否允許攝影的回應傳輸至攝影者的裝置。20 to 22 are diagrams for describing a method of correcting an image including a photographing restriction element via communication with a device of a subject, according to an exemplary embodiment. In detail, according to the method of Figs. 20 to 22, the apparatus of the photographer transmits a response of whether or not the photographing is permitted to the apparatus of the photographer.

參考圖20,使用者A的智慧型電話100-2捕捉包含使用者B的影像。當捕捉影像時,智慧型電話100-2將攝影通知傳輸至為被攝影者的使用者B的智慧型電話200。此處,攝影通知可包含識別使用者A的識別(identification; ID)資訊。Referring to FIG. 20, user A's smart phone 100-2 captures an image containing user B. When the image is captured, the smart phone 100-2 transmits the photography notification to the smart phone 200 of the user B who is the photographer. Here, the photography notification may include identification (identification; ID) information identifying the user A.

在接收攝影通知之後,智慧型電話200藉由使用包含於攝影通知中的ID資訊判定攝影者為使用者A,且判定是否允許攝影者(使用者A)捕捉使用者B的影像。下文將參考圖21詳細地描述藉由使用包含於攝影通知中的ID資訊辨別攝影者且判定是否允許攝影的方法。After receiving the photographing notification, the smart phone 200 determines that the photographer is the user A by using the ID information included in the photographing notification, and determines whether or not the photographer (user A) is allowed to capture the image of the user B. A method of discriminating a photographer by using ID information included in a photographing notification and determining whether or not photographing is permitted will be described in detail below with reference to FIG.

在判定是否允許攝影之後,智慧型電話200將回應傳輸至智慧型電話100-2。智慧型電話100-2基於回應修正影像或在不修正的情況下儲存影像。After determining whether or not photography is permitted, the smart phone 200 transmits a response to the smart phone 100-2. The smart phone 100-2 stores the image based on the response to the corrected image or without correction.

在圖21中,使用者A的智慧型電話100-2將攝影通知傳輸至使用者B的智慧型電話200,且智慧型電話200判定是否允許攝影並將回應傳輸至智慧型電話100-2。In FIG. 21, the smart phone 100-2 of the user A transmits a photographing notification to the smart phone 200 of the user B, and the smart phone 200 determines whether or not photography is permitted and transmits the response to the smart phone 100-2.

參考圖21,智慧型電話100-2將包含使用者A的ID資訊的攝影通知傳輸至智慧型電話200同時攝影使用者B。此處,包含於攝影通知中的ID資訊可包含使用者A的姓名及相片。Referring to FIG. 21, the smart phone 100-2 transmits a photographing notification including the ID information of the user A to the smart phone 200 while photographing the user B. Here, the ID information included in the photography notification may include the name and photo of the user A.

智慧型電話200基於包含於自智慧型電話100-2接收的攝影通知中的使用者A的ID資訊判定是否允許使用者A攝影。詳言之,智慧型電話200將包含於ID資訊中的使用者A的相片與儲存於通訊錄中的相片進行比較,或將包含於ID資訊中的使用者A的姓名與儲存於通訊錄中的姓名進行比較。若判定使用者A的相片或姓名不在通訊錄中,則智慧型電話200不允許攝影。另一方面,若使用者A的相片或姓名在通訊錄中,則智慧型電話200允許攝影。The smart phone 200 determines whether or not the user A is allowed to take a picture based on the ID information of the user A included in the photographing notification received from the smart phone 100-2. In detail, the smart phone 200 compares the photo of the user A included in the ID information with the photo stored in the address book, or stores the name of the user A included in the ID information in the address book. The names are compared. If it is determined that the photo or name of the user A is not in the address book, the smart phone 200 does not allow photography. On the other hand, if the photo or name of the user A is in the address book, the smart phone 200 allows photography.

替代地,智慧型電話200可藉由將包含於ID資訊中的使用者A的相片與儲存於智慧型電話200的相簿中的相片進行比較或藉由分析使用者B的SNS使用情況記錄來判定是否允許攝影。Alternatively, the smart phone 200 can compare the photo of the user A included in the ID information with the photo stored in the album of the smart phone 200 or by analyzing the SNS usage record of the user B. Determine if photography is allowed.

在圖21中,若使用者A的相片不在智慧型電話200的通訊錄中,則智慧型電話200判定不允許攝影且將攝影禁止訊息傳輸至智慧型電話100-2。此時,智慧型電話200將使用者B的相片連同攝影禁止訊息傳輸至智慧型電話100-2。In FIG. 21, if the photo of the user A is not in the address book of the smart phone 200, the smart phone 200 determines that photography is not allowed and transmits the photography prohibition message to the smart phone 100-2. At this time, the smart phone 200 transmits the photo of the user B together with the photography prohibition message to the smart phone 100-2.

隨後,參考圖22,智慧型電話100-2在原始影像1600a上執行面部辨識。在執行面部辨識之後,智慧型電話100-2將自智慧型電話200接收的使用者B的相片連同攝影禁止訊息與原始影像1600a中辨識的面部進行比較。若所辨識的面部匹配使用者B的相片,則智慧型電話100-2在原始影像1600a中的使用者B的面部區域上執行馬賽克處理且輸出經修正的影像1600b。替代地,智慧型電話100-2可藉由在使用者B上執行模糊處理、藉由將使用者B的替代影像與背景影像編排或藉由將使用者B的替代影像與替代影像編排來修正原始影像1600a。Subsequently, referring to FIG. 22, the smart phone 100-2 performs face recognition on the original image 1600a. After performing face recognition, the smart phone 100-2 compares the photo of the user B received from the smart phone 200 with the photography prohibition message with the face recognized in the original image 1600a. If the recognized face matches the photo of the user B, the smart phone 100-2 performs a mosaic process on the face area of the user B in the original image 1600a and outputs the corrected image 1600b. Alternatively, the smart phone 100-2 can be modified by performing blurring processing on the user B, by arranging the substitute image of the user B with the background image, or by arranging the substitute image and the substitute image of the user B. Original image 1600a.

圖23及圖24為根據例示性實施例的經由與被攝影者的裝置通信修正包含攝影限制元件的影像的方法的流程圖。23 and 24 are flowcharts of a method of correcting an image including a photographing restriction element via communication with a device of a subject, in accordance with an exemplary embodiment.

參考圖23,在操作2301中,攝影者的裝置將包含攝影者的ID資訊的攝影通知傳輸至被攝影者的裝置。舉例而言,攝影者的裝置可在攝影期間搜尋位於特定範圍內的裝置,且將攝影通知傳輸至搜尋到的裝置。可藉由使用近場通信(諸如Wi-Fi direct或藍牙)搜尋裝置且傳輸攝影通知,且可能需要核准用於傳輸攝影通知的被攝影者的裝置。Referring to FIG. 23, in operation 2301, the photographer's device transmits a photographing notification including the photographer's ID information to the subject's device. For example, a photographer's device may search for devices located within a particular range during photography and transmit a photography notification to the discovered device. The device can be searched for and transmitted by using near field communication (such as Wi-Fi direct or Bluetooth), and it may be necessary to approve the device of the photographer for transmitting the photographic notification.

在操作2302中,被攝影者的裝置基於包含於攝影通知中的攝影者的ID資訊來判定是否允許攝影。In operation 2302, the device of the photographer determines whether or not photography is permitted based on the ID information of the photographer included in the photography notification.

若在操作2303中判定允許攝影,則執行操作2307。在操作2307中,被攝影者的裝置將攝影允許訊息傳輸至攝影者的裝置。隨後,攝影者的裝置判定所捕捉的影像不包含攝影限制元件且在不修正的情況下儲存所捕捉的影像。If it is determined in operation 2303 that photography is permitted, then operation 2307 is performed. In operation 2307, the photographer's device transmits a photography permission message to the photographer's device. Subsequently, the photographer's device determines that the captured image does not contain the photographing restriction element and stores the captured image without correction.

若在操作2303中判定不允許攝影,則執行操作2304。在操作2304中,被攝影者的裝置將攝影禁止訊息連同被攝影者的相片傳輸至攝影者的裝置。If it is determined in operation 2303 that photography is not allowed, then operation 2304 is performed. In operation 2304, the photographer's device transmits the photography prohibition message along with the photographer's photo to the photographer's device.

在操作2305中,攝影者的裝置在包含於所捕捉的影像中的人們上執行面部辨識。In operation 2305, the photographer's device performs facial recognition on the people included in the captured image.

在操作2306中,攝影者的裝置將自所捕捉的影像辨識的面部與被攝影者的相片進行比較,且在匹配攝影者的相片的面部上執行保護處理。換言之,在匹配被攝影者的相片的面部上執行馬賽克處理、模糊處理、藉由背景影像的編排處理或藉由替代影像的編排處理。In operation 2306, the photographer's device compares the face recognized from the captured image with the photo of the subject, and performs a protection process on the face matching the photographer's photo. In other words, the mosaic processing, the blurring processing, the layout processing by the background image, or the arrangement processing by replacing the image is performed on the face matching the photo of the photographer.

圖24為藉由使用被攝影者的裝置的通訊錄來判定是否允許攝影的方法的流程圖。Fig. 24 is a flow chart showing a method of determining whether or not photography is permitted by using an address book of a device of a photographer.

參考圖24,在操作2401中,攝影者的智慧型電話將包含攝影者的ID資訊的攝影通知傳輸至被攝影者的智慧型電話。Referring to FIG. 24, in operation 2401, the photographer's smart phone transmits a photographing notification including the photographer's ID information to the photographer's smart phone.

在操作2402中,被攝影者的智慧型電話藉由使用攝影者的ID資訊判定攝影者是否在通訊錄中。詳言之,將包含於ID資訊中的攝影者的姓名或相片與儲存於通訊錄中的姓名或相片進行比較。替代地,被攝影者的智慧型電話可藉由將攝影者的ID資訊與儲存於被攝影者的智慧型電話中的相簿進行比較、或藉由分析被攝影者的SNS使用情況記錄來判定是否允許攝影。In operation 2402, the photographer's smart phone determines whether the photographer is in the address book by using the photographer's ID information. In detail, the name or photo of the photographer included in the ID information is compared with the name or photo stored in the address book. Alternatively, the photographer's smart phone can be determined by comparing the photographer's ID information with a photo album stored in the photographer's smart phone, or by analyzing the photographer's SNS usage record. Whether to allow photography.

若在操作2402中判定攝影者在通訊錄中,則在操作2406中判定允許攝影且被攝影者的智慧型電話將攝影允許訊息傳輸至攝影者的智慧型電話。If it is determined in operation 2402 that the photographer is in the address book, then in operation 2406, a smart phone that allows photography and that is transmitted by the photographer's smart phone to the photographer is determined.

若在操作2402中判定攝影者不在通訊錄中,則判定不允許攝影且執行操作2403。If it is determined in operation 2402 that the photographer is not in the address book, it is determined that photography is not allowed and operation 2403 is performed.

在操作2403中,被攝影者的智慧型電話將攝影禁止訊息連同被攝影者的相片傳輸至攝影者的智慧型電話。In operation 2403, the photographer's smart phone transmits the photography prohibition message along with the photographer's photo to the photographer's smart phone.

在操作2404中,攝影者的智慧型電話在包含於所捕捉的影像中的人們上執行面部辨識。In operation 2404, the photographer's smart phone performs facial recognition on the people included in the captured image.

在操作2405中,攝影者的智慧型電話將所辨識的面部與被攝影者的相片進行比較且在匹配被攝影者的相片的面部上執行保護處理。換言之,在匹配被攝影者的相片的面部上執行馬賽克處理、模糊處理、藉由背景影像的編排處理或藉由替代影像的編排處理。In operation 2405, the photographer's smart phone compares the recognized face with the photo of the photographer and performs a protection process on the face matching the photo of the photographer. In other words, the mosaic processing, the blurring processing, the layout processing by the background image, or the arrangement processing by replacing the image is performed on the face matching the photo of the photographer.

圖25及圖26為根據例示性實施例的用於描述藉由使用伺服器修正包含攝影限制元件的影像的方法的圖。25 and 26 are diagrams for describing a method of correcting an image including a photographing restriction element by using a server, according to an exemplary embodiment.

參考圖25,使用者A的智慧型電話100-2捕捉包含使用者B及使用者C的原始影像,且將原始影像傳輸至用於影像處理的伺服器300。伺服器300判定攝影限制元件是否包含於原始影像中,且若判定包含攝影限制元件,則修正原始影像且將經修正的影像傳輸至使用者A的智慧型電話100-2。現將參考圖26詳細地描述藉由伺服器300判定攝影限制元件是否包含於影像中的方法。Referring to FIG. 25, the smart phone 100-2 of the user A captures the original image including the user B and the user C, and transmits the original image to the server 300 for image processing. The server 300 determines whether or not the photographing restriction element is included in the original image, and if it is determined that the photographing restriction element is included, corrects the original image and transmits the corrected image to the smart phone 100-2 of the user A. A method of determining whether or not the photographing restriction element is included in the image by the server 300 will now be described in detail with reference to FIG.

參考圖26,伺服器300在自使用者A的智慧型電話100-2接收的原始影像2600a上執行面部辨識,以辨識使用者B及使用者C的面部。伺服器300藉由參考預儲存於伺服器300中的隱私保護資訊2610來判定使用者B及使用者C是否已允許使用者A拍攝自身的圖像。Referring to FIG. 26, the server 300 performs face recognition on the original image 2600a received from the smart phone 100-2 of the user A to recognize the faces of the user B and the user C. The server 300 determines whether the user B and the user C have allowed the user A to take a picture of himself by referring to the privacy protection information 2610 pre-stored in the server 300.

此處,隱私保護資訊2610關於至少一個使用者定義被允許攝影的另一個使用者。參考圖26,被允許攝影的另一個使用者根據隱私保護資訊2610中的使用者被映射。舉例而言,使用者A不允許任何人攝影他自身/她自身。此外,使用者B僅允許使用者A攝影他自身/她自身,且使用者C允許使用者B及使用者D攝影他自身/她自身。Here, the privacy protection information 2610 defines, for at least one user, another user who is allowed to take a photo. Referring to FIG. 26, another user who is allowed to take a picture is mapped according to the user in the privacy protection information 2610. For example, User A does not allow anyone to photograph himself/herself. Further, User B only allows User A to photograph himself/herself, and User C allows User B and User D to photograph himself/herself.

伺服器300將使用者B及自原始影像2600a辨識的使用者C與隱私保護資訊2610進行比較,以判定是否允許攝影。根據隱私保護資訊2610,由於使用者B允許使用者A拍攝他自身/她自身的圖像且使用者C不允許,伺服器300判定使用者C為攝影限制元件。The server 300 compares the user B and the user C identified from the original image 2600a with the privacy protection information 2610 to determine whether or not photography is permitted. According to the privacy protection information 2610, since the user B allows the user A to take an image of himself/herself and the user C does not allow it, the server 300 determines that the user C is a photography restriction element.

同時,為了判定是否允許攝影,伺服器300需要查看原始影像2600a的攝影者是否為使用者A。因此,使用者A的智慧型電話100-2可將使用者A的ID資訊連同原始影像2600a傳輸至伺服器300。Meanwhile, in order to determine whether or not photography is permitted, the server 300 needs to check whether the photographer of the original image 2600a is the user A. Therefore, the smart phone 100-2 of the user A can transmit the ID information of the user A to the server 300 together with the original image 2600a.

在判定使用者C為攝影限制元件之後,伺服器300藉由在原始影像2600a中的使用者C上執行馬賽克處理生成經修正的影像2600b,且將經修正的影像2600b傳輸至使用者A的智慧型電話100-2。替代地,伺服器300可藉由執行模糊處理、藉由背景影像的編排處理或藉由替代影像的編排處理來修正原始影像2600a。After determining that the user C is the photographing restriction element, the server 300 generates the corrected image 2600b by performing mosaic processing on the user C in the original image 2600a, and transmits the corrected image 2600b to the wisdom of the user A. Type telephone 100-2. Alternatively, the server 300 may correct the original image 2600a by performing blurring processing, formatting processing by background images, or by replacing the image processing.

圖27為根據例示性實施例的藉由使用伺服器修正包含攝影限制元件的影像的方法的流程圖。FIG. 27 is a flowchart of a method of correcting an image including a photographing restriction element by using a server, according to an exemplary embodiment.

參考圖27,在操作2701中,使用者裝置捕捉影像。Referring to Figure 27, in operation 2701, the user device captures an image.

在操作2702中,使用者裝置將影像傳輸至伺服器且請求伺服器執行影像處理。In operation 2702, the user device transmits the image to the server and requests the server to perform image processing.

在操作2703中,伺服器在包含於自使用者裝置接收的影像中的個人上執行面部辨識。In operation 2703, the server performs facial recognition on an individual included in the image received from the user device.

在操作2704中,伺服器藉由參考預儲存隱私保護資訊判定所辨識的個人是否允許被攝影。換言之,伺服器判定是否允許所辨識的個人由影像的攝影者攝影。上文已參考圖26描述藉由使用隱私保護資訊判定是否允許攝影的方法。In operation 2704, the server determines whether the identified individual is allowed to be photographed by referring to the pre-stored privacy protection information. In other words, the server determines whether the identified individual is allowed to be photographed by the photographer of the image. A method of determining whether or not photography is permitted by using privacy protection information has been described above with reference to FIG.

若在操作2705中判定所辨識的個人不允許被攝影,則在操作2706中伺服器在所辨識的個人上執行保護處理。在操作2707中,伺服器將經修正的影像傳輸至使用者裝置。If it is determined in operation 2705 that the identified individual is not allowed to be photographed, then in operation 2706 the server performs a protection process on the identified individual. In operation 2707, the server transmits the corrected image to the user device.

若在操作2705中判定所辨識的個人允許被攝影,則在操作2707中伺服器在不修正的情況下將影像傳輸至使用者裝置。If it is determined in operation 2705 that the identified individual is allowed to be photographed, then in operation 2707 the server transmits the image to the user device without correction.

圖28至圖31為根據其他例示性實施例的用於描述藉由使用伺服器修正包含攝影限制元件的影像的方法的圖。詳言之,根據圖28至圖31的方法,在將原始影像傳輸至伺服器之前,執行攝影的使用者裝置藉由使用由伺服器管理的加密金鑰來編碼原始影像,且因此攝影者不能存取由伺服器處理的原始影像。28 to 31 are diagrams for describing a method of correcting an image including a photographing restriction element by using a server, according to other exemplary embodiments. In detail, according to the method of FIGS. 28 to 31, before transmitting the original image to the server, the user device performing the photographing encodes the original image by using the encryption key managed by the server, and thus the photographer cannot Access the original image processed by the server.

參考圖28,使用者A的智慧型電話100-2自伺服器300接收加密金鑰。此處,加密金鑰由伺服器300管理。使用者A的智慧型電話100-2捕捉包含使用者B及使用者C的影像,且藉由使用自伺服器300接收的加密金鑰來編碼影像。此處,由於使用者A的智慧型電話100-2在捕捉影像之後即刻編碼影像,使用者A不能存取影像。Referring to FIG. 28, the smart phone 100-2 of the user A receives the encryption key from the server 300. Here, the encryption key is managed by the server 300. The smart phone 100-2 of the user A captures the image including the user B and the user C, and encodes the image by using the encryption key received from the server 300. Here, since the smart phone 100-2 of the user A encodes the image immediately after capturing the image, the user A cannot access the image.

如圖29中所展示,使用者A的智慧型電話100-2將經編碼的影像傳輸至伺服器300。As shown in FIG. 29, the smart phone 100-2 of the user A transmits the encoded image to the server 300.

參考圖30,伺服器300解碼經編碼的影像。由於用於編碼經編碼的影像的加密金鑰由伺服器300管理,伺服器300可使用加密金鑰解碼經編碼的影像。伺服器300藉由在經解碼的影像上執行面部辨識來辨識使用者B及使用者C的面部。在執行面部辨識之後,伺服器300藉由使用預儲存於伺服器300中的隱私保護資訊3010來判定使用者B及使用者C是否允許被攝影。上文已參考圖26描述藉由使用隱私保護資訊判定是否允許攝影的方法。Referring to Figure 30, server 300 decodes the encoded image. Since the encryption key used to encode the encoded image is managed by the server 300, the server 300 can decode the encoded image using the encryption key. The server 300 recognizes the faces of the user B and the user C by performing face recognition on the decoded image. After performing facial recognition, the server 300 determines whether the user B and the user C are allowed to be photographed by using the privacy protection information 3010 pre-stored in the server 300. A method of determining whether or not photography is permitted by using privacy protection information has been described above with reference to FIG.

若基於隱私保護資訊3010判定不允許攝影使用者C,則伺服器300可藉由在使用者C上執行馬賽克處理來修正經解碼的影像。If it is determined based on the privacy protection information 3010 that the photographing user C is not allowed, the server 300 can correct the decoded image by performing a mosaic process on the user C.

隨後,伺服器300將經修正的影像傳輸至使用者A的智慧型電話100-2,如中圖31所展示。Subsequently, the server 300 transmits the corrected image to the smart phone 100-2 of the user A as shown in FIG.

圖32為根據另一例示性實施例的藉由使用伺服器修正包含攝影限制元件的影像的方法的流程圖。32 is a flowchart of a method of correcting an image including a photographing restriction element by using a server, according to another exemplary embodiment.

參考圖32,在操作3201中,使用者裝置捕捉包含個人的影像。Referring to Figure 32, in operation 3201, the user device captures an image containing the individual.

在操作3202中,使用者裝置藉由使用自伺服器接收的加密金鑰來編碼影像。此處,加密金鑰由伺服器管理。In operation 3202, the user device encodes the image by using an encryption key received from the server. Here, the encryption key is managed by the server.

在操作3203中,使用者裝置將經編碼的影像傳輸至伺服器。In operation 3203, the user device transmits the encoded image to the server.

在操作3204中,伺服器解碼自使用者裝置接收的經編碼的影像且執行面部辨識,以辨識包含於經解碼的影像中的個人。In operation 3204, the server decodes the encoded image received from the user device and performs facial recognition to identify the individual included in the decoded image.

在操作3205中,伺服器藉由使用預儲存於伺服器中的隱私保護資訊來判定所辨識的個人是否允許被攝影。上文已參考圖26描述藉由參考隱私保護資訊判定攝影的方法。In operation 3205, the server determines whether the identified individual is allowed to be photographed by using privacy protection information pre-stored in the server. A method of determining photography by referring to privacy protection information has been described above with reference to FIG.

在操作3206中,伺服器在不允許被攝影的個人上執行保護處理。舉例而言,伺服器可執行馬賽克處理、模糊處理、藉由背景影像的編排處理,或藉由不允許被攝影的個人上的替代影像的編排處理。In operation 3206, the server performs a protection process on an individual who is not allowed to be photographed. For example, the server may perform mosaic processing, blurring processing, orchestration processing by background images, or by arrangement processing of substitute images on an individual who is not allowed to be photographed.

在操作3207中,伺服器將經修正的影像傳輸至使用者裝置。In operation 3207, the server transmits the corrected image to the user device.

圖33至圖37為根據例示性實施例的用於描述修正包含攝影限制物件的影像的方法的圖。33 to 37 are diagrams for describing a method of correcting an image including a photographing restriction object, according to an exemplary embodiment.

參考圖33,使用者A的智慧型電話100-2捕捉包含使用者B及雕像20的影像。使用者A的智慧型電話100-2將影像傳輸伺服器300,以請求伺服器300執行影像處理。伺服器300判定影像是否包含攝影限制元件,且若包含攝影限制元件,則修正影像且將經修正的影像傳輸至使用者A的智慧型電話100-2。下文將參考圖34至圖37描述藉由伺服器300判定攝影限制元件是否包含於影像中且修正影像的方法。Referring to FIG. 33, user A's smart phone 100-2 captures an image containing user B and statue 20. The smart phone 100-2 of the user A transmits the image transmission server 300 to request the server 300 to perform image processing. The server 300 determines whether the image includes the photographing restriction element, and if the photographing restriction element is included, corrects the image and transmits the corrected image to the smart phone 100-2 of the user A. A method of determining whether or not the photographing restriction element is included in the image and correcting the image by the server 300 will be described below with reference to FIGS. 34 to 37.

參考圖34,伺服器300辨識包含於原始影像3400a中的物件。換言之,藉由提取包含於原始影像3400a中的雕像20的特徵(諸如形狀及色彩)來辨識雕像20。伺服器300判定雕像是否在儲存於伺服器300中的攝影限制物件資料庫中。攝影限制物件資料庫儲存攝影限制物件的相片。Referring to FIG. 34, the server 300 recognizes an object included in the original image 3400a. In other words, the statue 20 is identified by extracting features (such as shape and color) of the statue 20 contained in the original image 3400a. The server 300 determines whether the statue is stored in the photographic restricted object database stored in the server 300. The Photography Restricted Objects Library stores photos of photography-restricted objects.

若雕像20在攝影限制物件資料庫中,則伺服器300判定雕像20為攝影限制元件。伺服器300在原始影像3400a中的雕像20上執行馬賽克處理以生成經修正的影像3400b,且將經修正的影像3400b傳輸至使用者A的智慧型電話100-2。If the statue 20 is in the photography restricted object database, the server 300 determines that the statue 20 is a photographing restriction element. The server 300 performs a mosaic process on the statue 20 in the original image 3400a to generate a corrected image 3400b, and transmits the corrected image 3400b to the user A's smart phone 100-2.

同時,在圖35至圖37中,藉由使用不同方法修正影像。辨識在影像中的物件且藉由使用預儲存攝影限制物件資料庫判定攝影限制元件是否包含於影像中的方法,與參考圖34所描述的方法相同。然而,在35圖中,當修正影像時,經修正的影像3500b藉由執行模糊處理產生。在圖36中,經修正的影像3600b藉由執行藉由背景影像的編排處理產生,如如上文參考圖8所描述。在圖37中,經修正的影像3700b藉由編排替代影像3710生成。Meanwhile, in FIGS. 35 to 37, the image is corrected by using different methods. A method of recognizing an object in an image and determining whether the photographing restriction element is included in the image by using the pre-stored photographing restriction object database is the same as the method described with reference to FIG. However, in Fig. 35, when the image is corrected, the corrected image 3500b is generated by performing blurring processing. In FIG. 36, the corrected image 3600b is generated by performing an orchestration process by the background image as described above with reference to FIG. In FIG. 37, the corrected image 3700b is generated by arranging the substitute image 3710.

圖38為根據例示性實施例的修正包含攝影限制物件的影像的方法的流程圖。38 is a flow chart of a method of modifying an image containing a photographic restriction object, in accordance with an exemplary embodiment.

參考圖38,在操作3801中,使用者裝置捕捉影像。Referring to Figure 38, in operation 3801, the user device captures an image.

在操作3802中,使用者裝置將影像傳輸至伺服器。In operation 3802, the user device transmits the image to the server.

在操作3803中,伺服器辨識包含於影像中的物件。詳言之,偵測包含於影像中的物件且提取偵測到的物件的特徵(諸如形狀及色彩)。In operation 3803, the server identifies the object contained in the image. In particular, the objects contained in the image are detected and the features (such as shape and color) of the detected object are extracted.

在操作3804中,伺服器判定所辨識的物件是否包含於預儲存於伺服器中的攝影限制物件資料庫中。攝影限制物件資料庫儲存攝影限制物件的清單。In operation 3804, the server determines whether the identified object is included in a library of photographic restricted objects pre-stored in the server. The Photography Restricted Objects Database stores a list of photography restricted objects.

若在操作3804中判定所辨識的物件在攝影限制物件資料庫中,則在操作3805中伺服器藉由在所辨識的物件上執行保護處理來修正影像,且在操作3806中將經修正的影像傳輸至使用者裝置。If it is determined in operation 3804 that the identified object is in the photography restricted object database, then in operation 3805 the server corrects the image by performing a protection process on the identified object, and the corrected image is performed in operation 3806. Transfer to the user device.

若在操作3804中判定所辨識的物件不在攝影限制物件資料庫中,則在操作3806中伺服器在不修正的情況下將影像傳輸至使用者裝置。If it is determined in operation 3804 that the identified object is not in the photographic restricted object database, then in operation 3806 the server transmits the image to the user device without correction.

圖39至圖41為根據例示性實施例的用於描述修正在攝影限制位置處捕捉的影像的方法的圖。39 to 41 are diagrams for describing a method of correcting an image captured at a photographing restriction position, according to an exemplary embodiment.

參考圖39,使用者A的智慧型電話100-2捕捉限制被攝影的場館的影像,且將影像傳輸至伺服器300以請求伺服器300執行影像處理。此時,智慧型電話100-2將位置資訊連同影像傳輸至伺服器300。位置資訊為關於藉由智慧型電話100-2捕捉影像的位置的資訊,其中智慧型電話100-2藉由使用嵌入其中的GPS判定位置且將所判定的位置傳輸至伺服器300。替代地,智慧型電話100-2可經由各種方法中的任一者(例如,藉由使用連接至智慧型電話100-2的基地台或存取點(access point; AP)判定位置)產生位置資訊。Referring to FIG. 39, the smart phone 100-2 of the user A captures an image of the stadium to be photographed, and transmits the image to the server 300 to request the server 300 to perform image processing. At this time, the smart phone 100-2 transmits the location information together with the video to the server 300. The location information is information about a location at which an image is captured by the smart phone 100-2, wherein the smart phone 100-2 determines the location by using the GPS embedded therein and transmits the determined location to the server 300. Alternatively, the smart phone 100-2 can generate a location via any of a variety of methods (eg, by using a base station or access point (AP) connected to the smart phone 100-2 to determine the location) News.

伺服器300藉由使用位置資訊來判定影像是否包含攝影限制元件。下文將參考圖40及圖41詳細地描述藉由伺服器300判定影像是否包含攝影限制元件的方法。The server 300 determines whether the image contains the photographing restriction element by using the position information. A method of determining whether an image contains a photographing restriction element by the server 300 will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 40 and 41.

若判定影像包含攝影限制元件,則伺服器300修正影像且將經修正的影像傳輸所述智慧型電話100-2。If it is determined that the image includes a photographing restriction element, the server 300 corrects the image and transmits the corrected image to the smart phone 100-2.

參考圖40,伺服器300藉由分析自智慧型電話100-2接收的位置資訊判定捕捉影像的位置,且判定所判定的位置是否為攝影限制位置。換言之,伺服器300判定所判定的位置是否在預儲存於伺服器300的攝影限制位置資料庫中。此處,攝影限制位置資料庫可儲存關於限制由未經授權的個人攝影的位置(諸如音樂會場館、博物館、軍事安全區域)的資訊。當伺服器300判定所判定的位置為儲存於資料庫中的位置時,伺服器300可判定資料庫是否儲存精確匹配所判定位置的名稱的位置的名稱。替代地,伺服器300可評定所判定位置與儲存於資料庫中的位置之間的類似性,且基於類似性程度判定所判定的位置是否在資料庫中。Referring to FIG. 40, the server 300 determines the position of the captured image by analyzing the position information received from the smart phone 100-2, and determines whether the determined position is the shooting restriction position. In other words, the server 300 determines whether the determined position is pre-stored in the photographing limit position database of the server 300. Here, the photography limit location database can store information about locations that limit photography by unauthorized individuals, such as concert venues, museums, military security zones. When the server 300 determines that the determined location is a location stored in the database, the server 300 can determine whether the repository stores the name of the location that exactly matches the name of the determined location. Alternatively, the server 300 may evaluate the similarity between the determined location and the location stored in the repository, and determine whether the determined location is in the repository based on the degree of similarity.

若判定所判定的位置在攝影限制位置資料庫中,則伺服器300判定影像包含攝影限制元件且修正影像。在圖40中,伺服器300在原始影像4000a上執行馬賽克處理以產生經修正的影像4000b。When it is determined that the determined position is in the photographing limit position database, the server 300 determines that the image includes the photographing restriction element and corrects the image. In FIG. 40, the server 300 performs a mosaic process on the original image 4000a to produce a corrected image 4000b.

參考圖41,伺服器300藉由分析自智慧型電話100-2接收的位置資訊判定位置,且判定位置是否為攝影限制位置。換言之,伺服器300判定所判定的位置是否在預儲存於伺服器300的攝影限制位置資料庫中。此處,攝影限制位置資料庫可儲存關於限制由未經授權的個人攝影的位置(諸如音樂會場館、博物館、軍事安全區域)的資訊。Referring to Fig. 41, the server 300 determines the position by analyzing the position information received from the smart phone 100-2, and determines whether the position is the shooting restriction position. In other words, the server 300 determines whether the determined position is pre-stored in the photographing limit position database of the server 300. Here, the photography limit location database can store information about locations that limit photography by unauthorized individuals, such as concert venues, museums, military security zones.

若判定所判定的位置在攝影限制位置資料庫中,則伺服器300判定影像包含攝影限制元件且修正影像。在圖41中,伺服器300藉由使用替代影像編排原始影像4100a來產生經修正的影像4100b。替代地,伺服器300可藉由在原始影像4100a上執行模糊處理來修正原始影像4100a。When it is determined that the determined position is in the photographing limit position database, the server 300 determines that the image includes the photographing restriction element and corrects the image. In FIG. 41, the server 300 generates the corrected image 4100b by using the substitute image to arrange the original image 4100a. Alternatively, the server 300 may correct the original image 4100a by performing blurring processing on the original image 4100a.

同時,伺服器300修正圖39至圖41中的影像,但替代地,伺服器300藉由分析自智慧型電話100-2接收的位置資訊僅可判定所判定的位置是否為攝影限制位置,且將判定的結果傳輸至智慧型電話100-2。隨後,智慧型電話100-2可基於所接收的結果修正影像。Meanwhile, the server 300 corrects the images in FIGS. 39 to 41, but alternatively, the server 300 can determine whether the determined position is the photographing limit position by analyzing the position information received from the smart phone 100-2, and The result of the determination is transmitted to the smart phone 100-2. The smart phone 100-2 can then correct the image based on the received results.

圖42為根據例示性實施例的修正在攝影限制位置處捕捉的影像的方法的流程圖。FIG. 42 is a flowchart of a method of correcting an image captured at a photographing restriction position, according to an exemplary embodiment.

參考圖42,在操作4201中,使用者裝置捕捉影像。此處,使用者裝置可為一般攝影裝置(諸如攝影機或攝錄影機)、可穿戴式裝置(諸如智慧型眼鏡或智慧型手錶)或行動裝置(諸如智慧型電話或平板PC),或可為能夠攝影的任何其他裝置。Referring to FIG. 42, in operation 4201, the user device captures an image. Here, the user device may be a general photographic device (such as a camera or a video camera), a wearable device (such as a smart glasses or a smart watch) or a mobile device (such as a smart phone or a tablet PC), or Any other device that can be photographed.

在操作4202中,使用者裝置判定捕捉影像的位置,且將位置資訊傳輸至伺服器。此處,使用者裝置可藉由使用嵌入其中的GPS判定位置。替代地,使用者裝置可藉由使用連接至使用者裝置的基地台或AP的位置判定位置。In operation 4202, the user device determines the location of the captured image and transmits the location information to the server. Here, the user device can determine the location by using the GPS embedded therein. Alternatively, the user device can determine the location by using the location of the base station or AP connected to the user device.

在操作4203中,伺服器判定所判定的位置是否為攝影限制位置。詳言之,伺服器藉由分析所接收的位置資訊判定位置,且經所判定的位置與預儲存於伺服器中的攝影限制位置資料庫進行比較。此處,攝影限制位置資料庫可儲存關於限制由未經授權的個人攝影的位置(諸如音樂會場館、博物館、軍事安全區域)的資訊。In operation 4203, the server determines whether the determined position is a photographing restriction position. In detail, the server determines the location by analyzing the received location information, and compares the determined location with a library of camera location locations pre-stored in the server. Here, the photography limit location database can store information about locations that limit photography by unauthorized individuals, such as concert venues, museums, military security zones.

若所判定的位置在攝影限制位置資料庫中,則伺服器判定影像包含攝影限制元件且執行操作4204。在操作4204中,伺服器修正影像且將經修正的影像傳輸至使用者裝置。換言之,伺服器藉由在影像上執行馬賽克處理、模糊處理或藉由替代影像的編排處理產生經修正的影像,且將經修正的影像傳輸至使用者裝置。If the determined position is in the photographing limit position database, the server determines that the image contains the photographing restriction element and performs operation 4204. In operation 4204, the server corrects the image and transmits the corrected image to the user device. In other words, the server generates the corrected image by performing mosaic processing, blurring processing on the image, or by replacing the image processing, and transmitting the corrected image to the user device.

圖43至圖45為根據其他例示性實施例的用於描述修正在攝影限制位置處捕捉的影像的方法的圖。詳言之,在圖43至圖45中,使用者裝置藉由辨識禁止攝影標誌判定捕捉影像的位置為攝影限制位置。43 to 45 are diagrams for describing a method of correcting an image captured at a photographing restriction position, according to other exemplary embodiments. In detail, in FIGS. 43 to 45, the user device determines that the position of the captured image is the photographing restriction position by recognizing the prohibition photographing flag.

參考圖43,使用者A的智慧型電話100-2捕捉包含禁止攝影標誌30及使用者B的影像。此處,禁止攝影標誌30可包含如圖43中所展示的指示禁止攝影的符號及片語,或可為任何其他形式。舉例而言,禁止攝影標誌30可包含指示禁止攝影的條碼、快速回應(quick response; QR)編碼或色碼。當相片包含攝影者可能不能理解但指示禁止攝影的條碼、QR編碼或色碼時,智慧型電話100-2可防止攝影者無意或有意捕捉相片。Referring to FIG. 43, the smart phone 100-2 of the user A captures an image including the prohibition photography mark 30 and the user B. Here, the prohibition photography mark 30 may include symbols and phrases indicating that photography is prohibited as shown in FIG. 43, or may be in any other form. For example, the banned photographic sign 30 may include a bar code indicating a photography prohibition, a quick response (QR) code, or a color code. The smart phone 100-2 prevents the photographer from inadvertently or intentionally capturing the photo when the photo contains a bar code, QR code or color code that the photographer may not understand but indicates that photography is prohibited.

參考圖44,使用者A的智慧型電話100-2辨識包含於原始影像4400a中的禁止攝影的標誌30。詳言之,智慧型電話100-2辨識包含於禁止攝影標誌30中的符號30-1及片語30-2中的至少一者。在辨識禁止攝影標誌30之後,智慧型電話100-2判定影像捕捉於攝影限制位置處。換言之,智慧型電話100-2判定影像包含攝影限制元件。因此,智慧型電話100-2在原始影像4400a上執行馬賽克處理,以產生經修正的影像4400b。Referring to FIG. 44, the smart phone 100-2 of the user A recognizes the photo-inhibited flag 30 included in the original image 4400a. In detail, the smart phone 100-2 recognizes at least one of the symbol 30-1 and the phrase 30-2 included in the prohibition photography mark 30. After recognizing the prohibition photography mark 30, the smart phone 100-2 determines that the image is captured at the photographing restriction position. In other words, the smart phone 100-2 determines that the image contains a photographing restriction element. Therefore, the smart phone 100-2 performs a mosaic process on the original image 4400a to generate a corrected image 4400b.

參考圖45,使用者A的智慧型電話100-2辨識包含於原始影像4500a中的禁止攝影的標誌30。詳言之,智慧型電話100-2辨識包含於禁止攝影標誌30中的符號30-1及片語30-2中的至少一者。在辨識禁止攝影標誌30之後,智慧型電話100-2判定影像捕捉於攝影限制位置處。換言之,智慧型電話100-2判定影像包含攝影限制元件。因此,智慧型電話100-2藉由使用替代影像編排原始影像4500a產生經修正的影像4500b。Referring to FIG. 45, the smart phone 100-2 of the user A recognizes the photo-inhibited flag 30 included in the original image 4500a. In detail, the smart phone 100-2 recognizes at least one of the symbol 30-1 and the phrase 30-2 included in the prohibition photography mark 30. After recognizing the prohibition photography mark 30, the smart phone 100-2 determines that the image is captured at the photographing restriction position. In other words, the smart phone 100-2 determines that the image contains a photographing restriction element. Therefore, the smart phone 100-2 generates the corrected image 4500b by using the substitute image to arrange the original image 4500a.

圖46為根據另一例示性實施例的修正在攝影限制位置處捕捉的影像的方法的流程圖。FIG. 46 is a flowchart of a method of correcting an image captured at a photographing restriction position, according to another exemplary embodiment.

參考圖46,在操作4601中,使用者裝置捕捉影像。Referring to Figure 46, in operation 4601, the user device captures an image.

在操作4602中,使用者裝置辨識包含於影像中的物件。In operation 4602, the user device identifies the object contained in the image.

在操作4603中,使用者裝置判定所辨識的物件是否包含禁止攝影標誌。若判定所辨識的物件包含禁止攝影標誌,則在操作4604中使用者裝置修正影像。此處,使用者裝置可藉由在影像上執行馬賽克處理、模糊處理或藉由替代影像的編排處理來修正影像。In operation 4603, the user device determines whether the identified object contains a photo-inhibited flag. If it is determined that the identified object includes a prohibited photo indicia, then in operation 4604 the user device corrects the image. Here, the user device can correct the image by performing a mosaic process, a blur process, or an arrangement process instead of the image on the image.

圖47至圖49為根據例示性實施例的用於描述根據隱私保護資訊限制個人的攝影的實例的圖。47 to 49 are diagrams for describing an example of restricting photography of an individual according to privacy protection information, according to an exemplary embodiment.

參考圖47,使用者A的智慧型電話100-2捕捉包含使用者B及使用者C的影像。隨後,智慧型電話100-2將影像傳輸至伺服器300且請求伺服器300執行影像處理。此時,智慧型電話100-2可藉由使用自伺服器300接收的加密金鑰來編碼影像,且將經編碼的影像傳輸至伺服器300。Referring to FIG. 47, user A's smart phone 100-2 captures an image including user B and user C. Subsequently, the smart phone 100-2 transmits the image to the server 300 and requests the server 300 to perform image processing. At this time, the smart phone 100-2 can encode the image by using the encryption key received from the server 300, and transmit the encoded image to the server 300.

伺服器300藉由使用預儲存於伺服器300中的隱私保護資訊4710來判定影像是否包含攝影限制元件。當影像經編碼時,伺服器300在判定攝影限制元件是否包含於影像中之前,藉由使用加密金鑰解碼經編碼的影像。此處,攝影限制時間及位置根據隱私保護資訊4710中的使用者被映射。The server 300 determines whether the image includes a photographing restriction element by using the privacy protection information 4710 pre-stored in the server 300. When the image is encoded, the server 300 decodes the encoded image by using the encryption key before determining whether the photography restriction element is included in the image. Here, the photography restriction time and location are mapped according to the user in the privacy protection information 4710.

隨後將參考圖48及圖49詳細地描述藉由使用隱私保護資訊判定影像是否包含攝影限制元件的方法。A method of determining whether an image contains a photographing restriction element by using privacy protection information will be described in detail later with reference to FIGS. 48 and 49.

若判定影像包含攝影限制元件,則伺服器300修正影像且將經修正的影像傳輸至智慧型電話100-2。If it is determined that the image includes the photographing restriction element, the server 300 corrects the image and transmits the corrected image to the smart phone 100-2.

下文將參考圖48及圖49詳細地描述藉由使用隱私保護資訊4710判定影像是否包含攝影限制元件且修正影像的方法,方法由伺服器300執行。A method of determining whether an image includes a photographing restriction element and correcting an image by using the privacy protection information 4710 will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 48 and 49, and the method is performed by the server 300.

參考圖48,智慧型電話100-2將經編碼的影像傳輸至伺服器300。此處,智慧型電話100-2亦將關於捕捉影像的位置的位置資訊連同經編碼的影像傳輸至伺服器300。智慧型電話100-2藉由使用嵌入其中的GPS或已連接至其上的基地台或AP的位置來判定位置,且可將位置資訊傳輸至伺服器300。在圖48中,智慧型電話100-2將「學校」作為位置資訊傳輸至伺服器300。Referring to FIG. 48, the smart phone 100-2 transmits the encoded image to the server 300. Here, the smart phone 100-2 also transmits location information about the location of the captured image along with the encoded image to the server 300. The smart phone 100-2 determines the location by using the GPS embedded therein or the location of the base station or AP connected thereto, and can transmit the location information to the server 300. In FIG. 48, the smart phone 100-2 transmits "school" as location information to the server 300.

參考圖49,伺服器300解碼經編碼的影像且在經解碼的影像上執行面部辨識,以辨識使用者B及使用者C的面部。伺服器300基於隱私保護資訊4910判定所辨識的面部的攝影限制時間及位置。隱私保護資訊4910根據使用者儲存攝影限制時間及位置中的至少一者。Referring to FIG. 49, the server 300 decodes the encoded image and performs face recognition on the decoded image to identify the faces of the user B and the user C. The server 300 determines the photography restriction time and position of the recognized face based on the privacy protection information 4910. The privacy protection information 4910 is based on at least one of the user storing the photo restriction time and location.

基於圖49的隱私保護資訊4910,使用者A自24:00至06:00不允許攝影且不允許在家攝影。使用者B自22:00至09:00不允許攝影且未設定攝影限制位置。使用者C未設定攝影位置及時間且不允許在學校攝影。Based on the privacy protection information 4910 of FIG. 49, the user A does not allow photography from 24:00 to 06:00 and does not allow home photography. User B does not allow photography from 22:00 to 09:00 and does not set the photography limit position. User C does not set the shooting position and time and does not allow photography at school.

伺服器300基於位置資訊(學校)及來自使用者A的智慧型電話100-2的捕捉時間來判定影像是否包含攝影限制元件。因此,伺服器300可接收捕捉影像的捕捉時間,同時自智慧型電話100-2接收影像。The server 300 determines whether or not the image includes the photographing restriction element based on the position information (school) and the capture time of the smart phone 100-2 from the user A. Therefore, the server 300 can receive the capture time of the captured image while receiving the image from the smart phone 100-2.

在圖49中,伺服器300基於位置資訊及自智慧型電話100-2接收的捕捉時間判定捕捉影像的位置時間為「學校」及「21:00」。In FIG. 49, the server 300 determines the position time of the captured image as "school" and "21:00" based on the position information and the capture time received from the smart phone 100-2.

伺服器300藉由參考隱私保護資訊4910判定自22:00至09:00使用者B的攝影受到限制,但關於位置不受限制。由於藉由伺服器300判定的捕捉時間「21:00」不在使用者B的攝影限制時間內,判定使用者B的攝影不受限制。換言之,伺服器300判定使用者B不是攝影限制元件。The server 300 determines that the photography of the user B is restricted from 22:00 to 09:00 by referring to the privacy protection information 4910, but the position is not limited. Since the capture time "21:00" determined by the server 300 is not within the photographing time limit of the user B, it is determined that the photographing by the user B is not restricted. In other words, the server 300 determines that the user B is not a photographing restriction element.

同時,伺服器300藉由參考隱私保護資訊4910判定使用者C的攝影在「學校」受到限制,但關於時間不受限制。由於藉由伺服器300判定的位置資訊(「學校」)在使用者C的攝影限制位置內,判定使用者C的攝影受到限制。換言之,伺服器300判定使用者C為攝影限制元件。At the same time, the server 300 determines that the photography of the user C is restricted in the "school" by referring to the privacy protection information 4910, but the time is not limited. Since the position information ("school") determined by the server 300 is within the photographing restriction position of the user C, it is determined that the photographing of the user C is restricted. In other words, the server 300 determines that the user C is a photographing restriction element.

因此,伺服器300藉由僅在使用者C上執行馬賽克處理修正影像。Therefore, the server 300 corrects the image by performing mosaic processing only on the user C.

圖50為根據例示性實施例的根據隱私保護資訊限制個人的攝影的方法的流程圖。FIG. 50 is a flowchart of a method of restricting photography of an individual based on privacy protection information, according to an exemplary embodiment.

參考圖50,在操作5001中,使用者裝置捕捉包含個人的影像。此處,使用者裝置可為一般攝影裝置(諸如攝影機或攝錄影機)、可穿戴式裝置(諸如智慧型眼鏡或智慧型手錶)以及行動裝置(諸如智慧型電話或平板PC)中的任一者,或可為能夠攝影的各種裝置中的任一者。Referring to FIG. 50, in operation 5001, the user device captures an image containing a person. Here, the user device may be any of a general photographing device (such as a camera or a video camera), a wearable device (such as a smart eyeglass or a smart watch), and a mobile device (such as a smart phone or a tablet PC). Alternatively, it can be any of a variety of devices that can be photographed.

在操作5002中,使用者裝置藉由使用自伺服器接收的加密金鑰來編碼影像。此處,加密金鑰由伺服器管理。In operation 5002, the user device encodes the image by using an encryption key received from the server. Here, the encryption key is managed by the server.

在操作5003中,使用者裝置將經編碼的影像及使用者裝置的位置資訊傳輸至伺服器。In operation 5003, the user device transmits the encoded image and the location information of the user device to the server.

在操作5004中,伺服器解碼經編碼的影像且在包含於經解碼的影像中的個人上執行面部辨識。詳言之,面部辨識可藉由自經解碼的影像偵測面部區域且自偵測到的面部區域提取特徵來執行。In operation 5004, the server decodes the encoded image and performs facial recognition on the individual included in the decoded image. In particular, facial recognition can be performed by detecting a face region from the decoded image and extracting features from the detected face region.

在操作5005中,伺服器藉由使用預儲存於伺服器中的隱私保護資訊、基於位置資訊以及自使用者裝置接收的捕捉影像的捕捉時間來判定個人是否允許被攝影。In operation 5005, the server determines whether the individual is allowed to be photographed by using privacy protection information pre-stored in the server, based on the location information, and the capture time of the captured image received from the user device.

在操作5006中,伺服器在不允許被攝影的個人上執行保護處理。換言之,伺服器可藉由執行馬賽克處理、模糊處理、藉由背景影像的編排處理以及藉由替代影像的編排處理中的至少一者修正經解碼的影像,使得不允許被攝影的個人為不可辨別的或不可辨識的。In operation 5006, the server performs a protection process on an individual who is not allowed to be photographed. In other words, the server can correct the decoded image by performing at least one of a mosaic process, a blur process, a background image layout process, and an alternate image layout process, so that the person who is not allowed to be photographed is indistinguishable. Or unrecognizable.

在操作5007中,伺服器將經修正的影像傳輸至使用者裝置。In operation 5007, the server transmits the corrected image to the user device.

圖51為根據例示性實施例的使用者裝置1000的方塊圖。參考圖51,根據例示性實施例的使用者裝置1000可包含使用者介面1100、攝影機1200、儲存器1300、通信介面1400以及控制器1500。此外,控制器1500可包含影像分析器1510影像修正器1520。FIG. 51 is a block diagram of a user device 1000, in accordance with an exemplary embodiment. Referring to FIG. 51, a user device 1000 in accordance with an exemplary embodiment may include a user interface 1100, a camera 1200, a memory 1300, a communication interface 1400, and a controller 1500. Additionally, controller 1500 can include image analyzer 1510 image modifier 1520.

同時,如上文所描述,根據例示性實施例的使用者裝置1000可為能夠攝影的各種裝置中的任一者,諸如智慧型眼鏡、智慧型手錶、智慧型電話、平板PC、攝影機或攝錄影機。Meanwhile, as described above, the user device 1000 according to an exemplary embodiment may be any of various devices capable of photographing, such as smart glasses, smart watches, smart phones, tablet PCs, cameras, or video recordings. Camera.

使用者介面1100自使用者接收輸入並將螢幕顯示給使用者,且可根據使用者裝置1000的類型經不同地組態。舉例而言,當使用者裝置1000為智慧型電話時,使用者介面1100可包含觸控式螢幕。The user interface 1100 receives input from the user and displays the screen to the user, and can be configured differently depending on the type of user device 1000. For example, when the user device 1000 is a smart phone, the user interface 1100 can include a touch screen.

攝影機1200可包含嵌入於智慧型眼鏡中的攝像模組、智慧型手錶、智慧型電話或平板PC。攝影機1200可捕捉影像(諸如靜態影像或移動影像),且將影像傳輸至控制器1500。The camera 1200 may include a camera module, a smart watch, a smart phone, or a tablet PC embedded in the smart glasses. Camera 1200 can capture images (such as still images or moving images) and transmit the images to controller 1500.

儲存器1300可包含儲存影像或資料的各種片段的記憶體。舉例而言,儲存器1300可儲存通訊錄、相片、移動影像或使用者裝置1000的使用情況記錄,或可儲存由控制器1500修正的影像。The storage 1300 can include a memory that stores various segments of images or materials. For example, the storage 1300 can store an address book, a photo, a moving image, or a usage record of the user device 1000, or can store an image corrected by the controller 1500.

通信介面1400可經由電線或以無線方式執行與外部裝置或伺服器的資料通信。The communication interface 1400 can perform data communication with an external device or server via a wire or wirelessly.

控制器1500控制包含於使用者裝置1000中的組件的操作。詳言之,控制器1500藉由分析影像判定影像是否包含攝影限制元件,且若判定影像包含攝影限制元件,則修正影像。The controller 1500 controls the operations of the components included in the user device 1000. In detail, the controller 1500 determines whether the image includes the photographing restriction element by analyzing the image, and corrects the image if it is determined that the image includes the photographing restriction element.

影像分析器1510可藉由分析影像辨識包含於影像中的個人、包含於影像中的物件或捕捉影像的位置,且基於使用者裝置1000的使用者與所辨識的個人之間的關係、所辨識的物件以及所辨識的位置中的至少一者判定影像是否需要被修正。詳言之,影像分析器1510可藉由使用儲存於儲存器1300中的資料判定使用者與所辨識的個人是否彼此相關,且若判定使用者與所辨識的個人彼此不相關,則判定影像需要被修正。The image analyzer 1510 can identify the location of the person included in the image, the object included in the image, or the location of the captured image by analyzing the image, and based on the relationship between the user of the user device 1000 and the identified individual, At least one of the object and the identified location determines if the image needs to be corrected. In detail, the image analyzer 1510 can determine whether the user and the identified individuals are related to each other by using the data stored in the storage 1300, and if it is determined that the user and the identified individuals are not related to each other, determining the image needs Was corrected.

舉例而言,影像分析器1510可判定所辨識的個人是否在儲存於儲存器1300中的通訊錄中,且若所辨識的個人不在通訊錄中,則可判定使用者與所辨識的個人彼此不相關。影像分析器1510可基於影像內容的類似性執行基於內容的影像擷取,以判定所辨識的個人是否在通訊錄中。For example, the image analyzer 1510 can determine whether the identified individual is in the address book stored in the storage 1300, and if the identified individual is not in the address book, it can be determined that the user and the identified individual are not in each other. Related. The image analyzer 1510 can perform content-based image capture based on the similarity of the image content to determine whether the identified individual is in the address book.

替代地,影像分析器1510可判定所辨識的個人是否包含於儲存於儲存器1300中的至少一個相片中,且若所辨識的個人未包含於至少一個相片中,則可判定使用者與所辨識的個人彼此不相關。Alternatively, the image analyzer 1510 may determine whether the identified individual is included in at least one photo stored in the storage 1300, and if the identified individual is not included in the at least one photo, the user and the identified Individuals are not related to each other.

替代地,影像分析器1510可藉由使用儲存於儲存器1300中的資料分析使用者的SNS使用情況記錄來判定使用者與所辨識的個人是否彼此相關。Alternatively, the image analyzer 1510 can determine whether the user and the identified individuals are related to each other by analyzing the user's SNS usage record using the data stored in the storage 1300.

替代地,影像1510可藉由經由通信介面1400存取外部伺服器的資料庫來判定所辨識的物件或所辨識的位置是否限制被攝影,且若判定所辨識的物件或所辨識的位置限制被攝影,則影像分析器1510可判定影像需要被修正。Alternatively, the image 1510 can determine whether the identified object or the recognized position limits the photographing by accessing the database of the external server via the communication interface 1400, and if it is determined that the identified object or the recognized position limit is determined For photography, the image analyzer 1510 can determine that the image needs to be corrected.

替代地,若禁止攝影標誌經辨識於影像中,則影像分析器1510可藉由判定所辨識的位置為攝影限制位置判定影像需要被修正。Alternatively, if the photographic mark is prohibited from being recognized in the image, the image analyzer 1510 can determine that the image needs to be corrected by determining that the recognized position is the photographic limit position.

同時,當影像分析器1510判定影像需要被修正時,影像修正器1520修正影像。影像修正器1520可在所辨識的個人、所辨識的物件或影像上執行馬賽克處理、模糊處理、藉由背景影像的編排處理以及藉由替代影像的編排處理中的至少一者。上文已參考圖7至圖12描述藉由影像修正器1520修正影像的方法。Meanwhile, when the image analyzer 1510 determines that the image needs to be corrected, the image corrector 1520 corrects the image. The image corrector 1520 may perform at least one of a mosaic process, a blur process, a layout process by the background image, and an arrangement process by replacing the image on the recognized person, the recognized object, or the image. A method of correcting an image by the image corrector 1520 has been described above with reference to FIGS. 7 through 12.

同時,使用者裝置1000的組件可執行用於執行上文參考圖1至圖50所描述的方法的操作,即使未參考圖51進行描述。At the same time, the components of the user device 1000 may perform operations for performing the methods described above with reference to FIGS. 1 through 50, even if not described with reference to FIG.

同時,修正所捕捉的影像的時間點可經不同地設定。舉例而言,所捕捉的影像可在儲存於使用者裝置中之前進行修正。替代地,所捕捉的影像可儲存於使用者裝置中,接著在傳輸至外部伺服器或另一使用者裝置時進行修正。替代地,所捕捉的影像可能未儲存於捕捉所捕捉的影像的使用者裝置中,但可即刻經修正且傳輸至外部伺服器或另一使用者裝置。下文,將描述根據例示性實施例的修正所捕捉的影像的不同時間點。At the same time, the time point at which the captured image is corrected can be set differently. For example, the captured image can be corrected before being stored in the user device. Alternatively, the captured image can be stored in the user device and then corrected as it is transmitted to an external server or another user device. Alternatively, the captured image may not be stored in the user device that captured the captured image, but may be corrected and transmitted to an external server or another user device. Hereinafter, different time points of correcting the captured images according to an exemplary embodiment will be described.

圖52為根據例示性實施例的用於關於修正所捕捉的影像的方法描述,在將所捕捉的影像儲存於使用者裝置中之前修正所捕捉的影像的實例的圖。52 is a diagram of an example of a method for correcting a captured image, modifying the captured image before storing the captured image in a user device, in accordance with an exemplary embodiment.

在圖52中,左側的智慧型電話100-2在執行圖庫應用程式時在螢幕上顯示多個影像,且當使用者自多個影像中觸摸且選擇影像5210時,影像5210顯示為如右側的智慧型電話100-2中所展示的放大影像5220。In FIG. 52, the smart phone 100-2 on the left side displays a plurality of images on the screen when the library application is executed, and when the user touches and selects the image 5210 from the plurality of images, the image 5210 is displayed as the right side. The magnified image 5220 shown in the smart phone 100-2.

選自多個影像中的影像5210包含攝影限制個人,且因此馬賽克處理經執行於對應於攝影限制個人的面部的區域5211上。馬賽克處理亦經執行於放大影像5220的區域5221上,區域5221對應於攝影限制個人的面部。The image 5210 selected from the plurality of images includes a photography restriction individual, and thus the mosaic processing is performed on the region 5211 corresponding to the face of the individual who restricted the photography. The mosaic processing is also performed on the area 5221 of the enlarged image 5220, which corresponds to the face of the individual who limits the photography.

影像藉由智慧型電話100-2捕捉,且在將所捕捉的影像儲存於智慧型電話100-2中之前,判定所捕捉的影像是否包含攝影限制元件。當所捕捉的影像包含攝影限制元件時,所捕捉的影像經修正,接著儲存於智慧型電話100-2中。換言之,所捕捉的影像的原始影像未儲存於智慧型電話100-2中,且因此僅經修正的所捕捉的影像可經由智慧型電話100-2觀察。因此,根據當前實施例,智慧型電話100-2的使用者甚至僅能夠存取經修正的所捕捉的影像。The image is captured by the smart phone 100-2, and before the captured image is stored in the smart phone 100-2, it is determined whether the captured image includes a photographing restriction element. When the captured image includes a photographing restriction element, the captured image is corrected and then stored in the smart phone 100-2. In other words, the original image of the captured image is not stored in the smart phone 100-2, and thus only the corrected captured image can be viewed via the smart phone 100-2. Therefore, according to the current embodiment, the user of the smart phone 100-2 can only access the corrected captured image.

上文已詳細地描述判定影像是否包含攝影限制元件且修正影像的方法。The method of determining whether an image includes a photographing restriction element and correcting an image has been described in detail above.

圖53為根據例示性實施例的用於關於修正所捕捉的影像的方法描述在將所捕捉的影像儲存於使用者裝置中之前修正所捕捉的影像的實例的流程圖。53 is a flowchart for explaining an example of correcting a captured image before storing the captured image in a user device, in accordance with an exemplary embodiment.

參考圖53,在操作5301中,使用者裝置捕捉影像。此處,使用者裝置可為能夠攝影的任何裝置,諸如智慧型電話、攝影機或平板PC。Referring to FIG. 53, in operation 5301, the user device captures an image. Here, the user device can be any device capable of photographing, such as a smart phone, a video camera or a tablet PC.

在操作5302中,使用者裝置辨識包含於影像中的個人、包含於影像中的物件以及捕捉影像的位置中的至少一者。上文已參考圖2描述辨識個人、物件或位置的方法。In operation 5302, the user device identifies at least one of an individual included in the image, an object included in the image, and a location at which the image is captured. A method of identifying a person, object or location has been described above with reference to FIG.

在操作5303中,使用者裝置基於所辨識的個人與使用者裝置的使用者之間的關係、所辨識的物件以及所辨識的位置中的至少一者來判定影像是否包含攝影限制元件。上文已參考圖2描述判定影像是否包含攝影限制元件的方法。In operation 5303, the user device determines whether the image includes a photographing restriction element based on at least one of the identified relationship between the individual and the user of the user device, the identified object, and the recognized location. A method of determining whether an image contains a photographing restriction element has been described above with reference to FIG.

當在操作5304中判定影像包含攝影限制元件時,在操作5305中使用者裝置修正影像且儲存將經修正的影像。當在操作5304中判定影像不包含攝影限制元件時,在操作5306中使用者裝置在不修正的情況下儲存影像。When it is determined in operation 5304 that the image includes a photographing restriction element, the user device corrects the image and stores the corrected image in operation 5305. When it is determined in operation 5304 that the image does not include the photographing restriction element, the user device stores the image without correction in operation 5306.

根據另一例示性實施例,可忽略圖53中的操作5302及5303,且在操作5304中,使用者裝置可基於用於選擇包含於影像中的特定物件的使用者輸入判定影像包含攝影限制元件。舉例而言,當使用者觸摸且保持觸摸顯示物件的螢幕的一部分時,使用者裝置可判定物件為攝影限制元件。According to another exemplary embodiment, operations 5302 and 5303 in FIG. 53 may be omitted, and in operation 5304, the user device may determine that the image includes a photography limiting component based on a user input for selecting a particular object included in the image. . For example, when the user touches and remains touching a portion of the screen displaying the object, the user device can determine that the object is a photography limiting element.

圖54及圖55為根據例示性實施例的用於關於修正所捕捉的影像的方法描述,修正儲存於使用者裝置中的影像同時外部傳輸影像的實例的圖。54 and 55 are diagrams for explaining a method for correcting a captured image, and modifying an image stored in the user device while externally transmitting the image, according to an exemplary embodiment.

在圖54中,當執行圖庫應用程式時,多個影像顯示於左側的智慧型電話100-2的螢幕上,且當自多個影像中觸摸且選擇影像5410時,影像5410在右側的智慧型電話100-2上顯示為放大影像5420。In FIG. 54, when the gallery application is executed, a plurality of images are displayed on the screen of the smart phone 100-2 on the left side, and when the image 5410 is touched from a plurality of images, the image 5410 is smart on the right side. The enlarged image 5420 is displayed on the telephone 100-2.

儘管影像5410包含攝影限制個人,馬賽克處理未經執行於對應於攝影限制個人的面部的區域5411上。此外,馬賽克處理未經執行於放大影像5420的區域5421上,區域5221對應於攝影限制個人的面部。Although the image 5410 contains a photography-restricted individual, the mosaic processing is not performed on the area 5411 of the face corresponding to the individual who restricted the photography. Further, the mosaic processing is not performed on the area 5421 of the enlarged image 5420, and the area 5221 corresponds to the face of the photographing restriction individual.

在當前實施例中,由於智慧型電話100-2在未修正影像的情況下儲存影像,使用者可經由智慧型電話100-2的圖庫應用程式存取原始影像。In the current embodiment, since the smart phone 100-2 stores the image without correcting the image, the user can access the original image via the library application of the smart phone 100-2.

然而,在當前實施例中,若儲存於智慧型電話100-2中的影像待經傳輸至外部伺服器或另一使用者裝置,則判定影像是否包含攝影限制元件;且當影像包含攝影限制元件時,影像經修正接著經傳輸至外部伺服器或另一使用者裝置。However, in the current embodiment, if the image stored in the smart phone 100-2 is to be transmitted to an external server or another user device, it is determined whether the image includes a photographing restriction element; and when the image includes a photographing restriction element The image is corrected and then transmitted to an external server or another user device.

參考圖55,當使用者自經由圖庫應用程式顯示於智慧型電話100-2上的多個影像中選擇影像5510且選擇「發送」按鈕5530以共用影像5510時,智慧型電話100-2判定影像5510是否包含攝影限制元件,且當影像5510包含攝影限制元件時,在共用影像5510之前修正影像5510。Referring to FIG. 55, when the user selects the image 5510 from the plurality of images displayed on the smart phone 100-2 via the gallery application and selects the "send" button 5530 to share the image 5510, the smart phone 100-2 determines the image. Whether or not the 5510 includes a photographing restriction element, and when the image 5510 includes a photographing restriction element, the image 5510 is corrected before the image 5510 is shared.

在圖55中,智慧型電話100-2將藉由在對應於攝影限制個人的面部的區域5521執行馬賽克處理來修正的影像5520傳輸至指定為目標的伺服器300。In FIG. 55, the smart phone 100-2 transmits the image 5520 corrected by performing the mosaic processing in the area 5521 corresponding to the face of the photographing restriction person to the server 300 designated as the target.

圖56為根據例示性實施例的用於關於修正所捕捉的影像的方法描述修正儲存於使用者裝置中的影像同時外部傳輸影像的實例的流程圖。FIG. 56 is a flowchart for explaining an example of correcting a captured image, and correcting an image stored in the user device while externally transmitting the image, according to an exemplary embodiment.

參考圖56,在操作5601中,使用者裝置捕捉影像。此處,使用者裝置可為能夠攝影的任何裝置,諸如智慧型電話、攝影機或平板PC。Referring to Figure 56, in operation 5601, the user device captures an image. Here, the user device can be any device capable of photographing, such as a smart phone, a video camera or a tablet PC.

在操作5602中,使用者裝置將影像儲存於包含於使用者裝置中的記憶體中。In operation 5602, the user device stores the image in a memory included in the user device.

在操作5603中,使用者裝置接收將影像自使用者傳輸至外部伺服器或另一使用者裝置的請求。In operation 5603, the user device receives a request to transfer the image from the user to the external server or another user device.

在操作5604中,使用者裝置辨識包含於影像中的個人、包含於影像中的物件或捕捉影像的位置中的至少一者。上文已參考圖2描述辨識個人、物件或位置的方法。In operation 5604, the user device identifies at least one of an individual included in the image, an object included in the image, or a location to capture the image. A method of identifying a person, object or location has been described above with reference to FIG.

在操作5605中,使用者裝置基於所辨識的個人與使用者裝置的使用者之間的關係、所辨識的物件以及所辨識的位置中的至少一者來判定影像是否包含攝影限制元件。上文已參考圖2描述判定影像是否包含攝影限制元件的方法。In operation 5605, the user device determines whether the image includes a photographing restriction element based on at least one of the identified relationship between the individual and the user of the user device, the identified object, and the identified location. A method of determining whether an image contains a photographing restriction element has been described above with reference to FIG.

當在操作5606中判定影像包含攝影限制元件時,在操作5607中使用者裝置修正影像且將經修正的影像傳輸至外部伺服器或另一使用者裝置。當在操作5606中判定影像不包含攝影限制元件時,在操作5608中使用者裝置在不修正的情況下傳輸影像。When it is determined in operation 5606 that the image includes a photographing restriction element, in operation 5607 the user device corrects the image and transmits the corrected image to an external server or another user device. When it is determined in operation 5606 that the image does not include the photographing restriction element, the user device transmits the image without correction in operation 5608.

圖57為根據例示性實施例的用於關於修正所捕捉的影像的方法描述在不將所捕捉的影像儲存於使用者裝置中的情況下立即修正所捕捉的影像且外部傳輸經修正的所捕捉的影像的實例的圖。57 is a method for correcting a captured image, according to an exemplary embodiment, to immediately correct the captured image without externally transmitting the captured image in the user device and to externally transmit the corrected captured image. A diagram of an example of an image.

圖57說明兩個智慧型手機100-2a與100-2b之間的通話。Figure 57 illustrates a call between two smart phones 100-2a and 100-2b.

此處,除非請求,否則智慧型手機100-2a及1002-b不儲存視訊通話螢幕。然而,根據當前實施例,由於即使在視訊通話期間攝影限制元件亦需要被修正,智慧型電話100-2a可在不儲存影像的情況下即刻修正影像且將經修正的影像傳輸至智慧型電話100-2b。參考所顯示於智慧型電話100-2b上的視訊通話螢幕5710,在電話上交談的個人的面部區域5712未經修正,但馬賽克處理執行於攝影限制個人的面部區域5711上。Here, the smart phones 100-2a and 1002-b do not store the video call screen unless requested. However, according to the current embodiment, since the photographing restriction element needs to be corrected even during the video call, the smart phone 100-2a can correct the image immediately without storing the image and transmit the corrected image to the smart phone 100. -2b. Referring to the video call screen 5710 displayed on the smart phone 100-2b, the face area 5712 of the person talking on the phone is not corrected, but the mosaic processing is performed on the face area 5711 of the photo restriction person.

圖58為根據例示性實施例的用於關於修正所捕捉的影像的方法描述在不將所捕捉的影像儲存於使用者裝置中的情況下立即修正所捕捉的影像且外部傳輸經修正的所捕捉的影像的實例的流程圖。58 is a method for correcting a captured image, in the case of not storing the captured image in a user device, and correcting the captured image and externally transmitting the corrected captured image, in accordance with an exemplary embodiment. A flow chart of an example of an image.

參考圖58,在操作5801中,使用者裝置捕捉影像。此處,使用者裝置可為能夠攝影的任何裝置,諸如智慧型電話、攝影機或平板PC。Referring to Figure 58, in operation 5801, the user device captures an image. Here, the user device can be any device capable of photographing, such as a smart phone, a video camera or a tablet PC.

在操作5802中,使用者裝置辨識包含於影像中的個人、包含於影像中的物件以及捕捉影像的位置中的至少一者。上文已參考圖2描述辨識個人、物件或位置的方法。In operation 5802, the user device identifies at least one of an individual included in the image, an object included in the image, and a location at which the image is captured. A method of identifying a person, object or location has been described above with reference to FIG.

在操作5803中,使用者裝置基於所辨識的個人與使用者裝置的使用者之間的關係、所辨識的物件以及所辨識的位置中的至少一者來判定影像是否包含攝影限制元件。上文已參考圖2描述判定影像是否包含攝影限制元件的方法。In operation 5803, the user device determines whether the image includes a photographing restriction element based on at least one of the identified relationship between the individual and the user of the user device, the identified object, and the recognized location. A method of determining whether an image contains a photographing restriction element has been described above with reference to FIG.

當在操作5804中判定使用者裝置包含攝影限制元件時,在操作5805中影像經修正接著經傳輸至外部伺服器或另一使用者裝置。當在操作5804中判定使用者裝置不包含攝影限制元件時,在操作5806中影像在不修正的情況下經傳輸至外部伺服器或另一使用者裝置。When it is determined in operation 5804 that the user device includes a photography limiting element, the image is corrected in operation 5805 and then transmitted to an external server or another user device. When it is determined in operation 5804 that the user device does not include a photographing restriction element, the image is transmitted to the external server or another user device without modification in operation 5806.

圖59至圖61為根據例示性實施例的用於描述修正在攝影限制位置處捕捉的影像的實例的圖。59 to 61 are diagrams for describing an example of correcting an image captured at a photographing restriction position, according to an exemplary embodiment.

參考圖59,使用者A的智慧型電話100-2可在攝影允許位置(諸如街道或餐館)處捕捉個人5911的影像5910a,在攝影限制位置(諸如音樂會大廳、博物館或軍事安全區域)處捕捉個人5911的影像5920a。個人5911的攝影限制可基於攝影位置變化。舉例而言,若個人5911為名人,則位於音樂會大廳處的相片可歸因於版權受到限制,但位於街道上的相片可不受限制。因此,智慧型電話100-2將影像傳輸至用於影像處理的伺服器300。此處,智慧型電話100-2將影像連同位置資訊傳輸至伺服器300。位置資訊為關於捕捉影像的位置的資訊。智慧型電話100-2可藉由使用包含其中的GPS判定位置,接著將位置資訊傳輸至伺服器300。替代地,智慧型電話100-2經由各種方法中的任一者(例如,藉由使用連接至智慧型電話100-2的基地台或存取點(AP)的位置判定位置)產生位置資訊。Referring to FIG. 59, user A's smart phone 100-2 can capture an image 5910a of an individual 5911 at a photography-capable location, such as a concert hall, museum, or military security zone, at a photography-capable location, such as a street or restaurant. The image 5920a of the individual 5911 is captured. The photography limit of the individual 5911 can be changed based on the photographing position. For example, if the individual 5911 is a celebrity, the photo located at the concert hall may be attributed to copyright restrictions, but the photos located on the street may be unrestricted. Therefore, the smart phone 100-2 transmits the image to the server 300 for image processing. Here, the smart phone 100-2 transmits the image along with the location information to the server 300. The location information is information about the location of the captured image. The smart phone 100-2 can determine the location by using the GPS included therein, and then transmit the location information to the server 300. Alternatively, the smart phone 100-2 generates location information via any of a variety of methods (e.g., by using a location of a base station or access point (AP) connected to the smart phone 100-2 to determine location).

參考圖60,伺服器300可藉由分析自智慧型電話100-2接收的位置資訊判定捕捉影像的位置,且判定位置是否為攝影限制位置。換言之,伺服器300判定位置是否包含於預儲存攝影限制位置資料庫中。此處,預儲存攝影限制位置資料庫可儲存根據使用者的攝影限制位置或由普通人們限制的攝影限制位置(諸如音樂會大廳、博物館或軍事安全區域)。Referring to FIG. 60, the server 300 can determine the position of the captured image by analyzing the position information received from the smart phone 100-2, and determine whether the position is the shooting restriction position. In other words, the server 300 determines whether the location is included in the pre-stored photography limit location database. Here, the pre-stored photography restriction location database may store photography restriction locations (such as concert halls, museums, or military security zones) depending on the user's photography restricted location or restricted by ordinary people.

當捕捉影像5910a的位置經判定不是攝影限制位置時,伺服器300可將未經修正的影像5910b傳輸至智慧型電話100-2。替代地,伺服器300可將影像5910a不需要被修正的訊息傳輸的智慧型電話100-2。When the position of the captured image 5910a is determined not to be the photographing limit position, the server 300 can transmit the uncorrected image 5910b to the smart phone 100-2. Alternatively, the server 300 can transmit the image 5910a to the smart phone 100-2 that does not require the corrected message to be transmitted.

當捕捉影像5920a的位置經判定為攝影限制位置時,伺服器300判定影像5920a包含攝影限制元件。因此,伺服器300可修正對應於攝影限制個人的影像5920a的一部分。詳言之,伺服器300可藉由在為攝影限制個人的影像5920a中的個人5911的面部區域上執行馬賽克處理、在面部區域上執行替代影像編排處理或在面部區域上執行模糊處理來產生且輸出經修正的影像5920b。When the position of the captured image 5920a is determined to be the photographing restriction position, the server 300 determines that the image 5920a includes the photographing restriction element. Therefore, the server 300 can correct a portion of the image 5920a corresponding to the photographing restriction individual. In detail, the server 300 can be generated by performing a mosaic process on a face region of the person 5911 in the image-restricting personal image 5920a, performing an alternative image-finishing process on the face region, or performing blurring processing on the face region. The corrected image 5920b is output.

在圖59及圖60中,伺服器300修正影像,但替代地,伺服器300藉由分析自智慧型電話100-2接收的位置資訊僅可判定捕捉影像的位置是否為攝影限制位置並將判定的結果傳輸至智慧型電話100-2,且智慧型電話100-2可修正影像。In FIG. 59 and FIG. 60, the server 300 corrects the image. Alternatively, the server 300 can determine whether the position of the captured image is the photographing limit position and determine the position information by analyzing the position information received from the smart phone 100-2. The result is transmitted to the smart phone 100-2, and the smart phone 100-2 can correct the image.

同時,在圖59及圖60中,攝影限制位置基於被攝影者而不同,但替代地,攝影限制位置可同樣應用於所有使用者。換言之,攝影限制位置可經判定,與個人是否包含於影像中無關,且當判定對應於攝影限制位置的捕捉影像的位置時,對應於包含於影像中的個人或物件的影像的一部分可經修正。Meanwhile, in FIGS. 59 and 60, the photographing restriction position differs depending on the subject, but alternatively, the photographing restriction position can be equally applied to all users. In other words, the photographing restriction position can be determined regardless of whether or not the individual is included in the image, and when the position of the captured image corresponding to the photographing restriction position is determined, a part of the image corresponding to the person or object included in the image can be corrected. .

替代地,如圖61中所展示,使用者A的智慧型電話100-2可藉由分析位置資訊判定捕捉影像的位置,且判定位置是否對應於攝影限制位置。換言之,智慧型電話100-2判定位置是否包含於儲存於智慧型電話100-2的儲存器中的攝影限制位置資料庫中。Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 61, the smart phone 100-2 of the user A can determine the position of the captured image by analyzing the position information, and determine whether the position corresponds to the photographing limit position. In other words, the smart phone 100-2 determines whether the location is included in the photography restricted location database stored in the storage of the smart phone 100-2.

當判定捕捉影像5910a的位置不是個人5911的攝影限制位置時,智慧型電話100-2可儲存未經修正的影像5910b。When it is determined that the position of the captured image 5910a is not the photographing restriction position of the individual 5911, the smart phone 100-2 can store the uncorrected image 5910b.

當判定捕捉影像5920a的位置為個人5911的攝影限制位置時,智慧型電話100-2判定影像5920a包含攝影限制元件。因此,智慧型電話100-2可修正對應於為攝影限制個人的個人5911的影像5920a的一部分。詳言之,智慧型電話100-2可藉由在影像5920a中的個人5911的面部區域上執行馬賽克處理、在面部區域上執行替代影像編排處理或在面部區域上執行模糊處理來產生且輸出經修正的影像5920b。When it is determined that the position of the captured image 5920a is the photographing restriction position of the individual 5911, the smart phone 100-2 determines that the image 5920a includes the photographing restriction element. Therefore, the smart phone 100-2 can correct a part of the image 5920a corresponding to the individual 5911 for the individual who is limited to photography. In detail, the smart phone 100-2 can be generated and outputted by performing a mosaic process on the face area of the person 5911 in the image 5920a, performing an alternate image arrangement process on the face area, or performing blurring processing on the face area. Corrected image 5920b.

同樣,當攝影個人或物件時,基於攝影個人或物件的位置,個人或物件可受到限制或不受限制。Similarly, when photographing an individual or an object, the individual or object may be limited or unrestricted based on the location of the photographic person or object.

圖62為根據例示性實施例的說明修正在攝影限制位置處捕捉的影像的方法的流程圖。FIG. 62 is a flowchart illustrating a method of correcting an image captured at a photographing restriction position, according to an exemplary embodiment.

參考圖62,在操作6201中,使用者裝置捕捉影像。此處,使用者裝置可為一般攝影裝置(諸如攝影機或攝錄影機)、可穿戴式裝置(諸如智慧型眼鏡或智慧型手錶)以及行動裝置(諸如智慧型電話或平板PC)中的任一者,或替代地,使用者裝置可為能夠攝影的各種裝置中的任一者。Referring to Figure 62, in operation 6201, the user device captures an image. Here, the user device may be any of a general photographing device (such as a camera or a video camera), a wearable device (such as a smart eyeglass or a smart watch), and a mobile device (such as a smart phone or a tablet PC). Alternatively, or in the alternative, the user device can be any of a variety of devices capable of photography.

在操作6202中,使用者裝置辨識使用者裝置在攝影期間的位置。此處,使用者裝置可藉由使用包含其中的GPS判定位置。替代地,使用者裝置可藉由使用連接至使用者裝置的基地台或AP的位置判定位置。In operation 6202, the user device identifies the location of the user device during photography. Here, the user device can determine the location by using the GPS included therein. Alternatively, the user device can determine the location by using the location of the base station or AP connected to the user device.

在操作6203中,伺服器判定位置是否對應於攝影限制位置。替代地,使用者裝置可判定位置是否對應於攝影限制位置。詳言之,判定位置是否對應於包含於影像中的個人的攝影限制位置,或無關於被攝影者的攝影限制位置。因此,伺服器或使用者裝置可分析位置資訊以判定捕捉影像的位置,且將位置與預儲存於攝影限制位置資料庫中的攝影限制位置進行比較。此處,攝影限制位置資料庫可儲存根據人們的攝影限制位置或由普通人們限制的攝影限制位置(諸如音樂會大廳、博物館以及軍事安全區域)。In operation 6203, the server determines whether the position corresponds to the photographing limit position. Alternatively, the user device can determine if the location corresponds to a photography limited position. In detail, it is determined whether the position corresponds to a photographing restriction position of an individual included in the image, or a photographing restriction position of the subject. Thus, the server or user device can analyze the location information to determine the location of the captured image and compare the location to a photo-restricted location pre-stored in the photo-restricted location database. Here, the photography restriction location database can store photography restriction positions (such as concert halls, museums, and military security areas) according to people's photography restriction positions or restricted by ordinary people.

當位置對應於攝影限制位置時,在操作6204中伺服器或使用者裝置可判定影像是否包含攝影限制元件。換言之,當位置對應於特定個人的攝影限制位置時,伺服器或使用者裝置可判定影像是否包含特定個人;且當位置對應於所有人們或物件的攝影限制位置時,伺服器或使用者裝置可判定影像是否包含至少一個個人或物件。當影像包含攝影限制元件時,在操作6205中伺服器可修正影像且將經修正的影像傳輸至使用者裝置。替代地,使用者裝置可修正影像且儲存經修正的影像。舉例而言,伺服器或使用者裝置可藉由在影像上執行馬賽克處理、模糊處理或替代影像編排處理來產生經修正的影像。When the position corresponds to the photographing limit position, the server or user device may determine whether the image contains the photographing restriction element in operation 6204. In other words, when the location corresponds to a particular person's photography limited position, the server or user device can determine whether the image contains a particular individual; and when the location corresponds to a photography limited location of all people or objects, the server or user device can Determine if the image contains at least one person or object. When the image includes a photography limiting component, the server can correct the image and transmit the corrected image to the user device in operation 6205. Alternatively, the user device can correct the image and store the corrected image. For example, the server or the user device can generate the corrected image by performing a mosaic process, a blur process, or an alternate image layout process on the image.

圖63至圖66為根據例示性實施例的用於描述根據使用者選擇修正所捕捉的影像的實例的圖。63-66 are diagrams for describing an example of correcting a captured image according to a user selection, in accordance with an exemplary embodiment.

參考圖63,使用者A的智慧型電話100-2捕捉包含使用者B及使用者C的影像。隨後,智慧型電話100-2將影像顯示於螢幕上。Referring to FIG. 63, the smart phone 100-2 of the user A captures an image including the user B and the user C. Subsequently, the smart phone 100-2 displays the image on the screen.

在圖64及圖65中,當使用者A經由不同方法自影像選擇其上待執行保護處理的個人時,對應於選定個人的影像的一部分經修正。此處,影像在儲存於智慧型電話100-2的儲存器中或與外部裝置共用之前,當(例如)作為預覽螢幕或臨時螢幕經提供於智慧型電話100-2上時,使用者A可選擇個人。In FIGS. 64 and 65, when the user A selects an individual to be subjected to the protection process from the image via a different method, a part of the image corresponding to the selected individual is corrected. Here, the user A may be provided on the smart phone 100-2, for example, as a preview screen or a temporary screen before being stored in the storage of the smart phone 100-2 or shared with the external device. Choose an individual.

參考圖64A,智慧型電話100-2藉由在原始影像6400a上執行面部辨識來辨識使用者B及使用者C的面部。隨後,智慧型電話100-2可提供指示使用者B及使用者C的面部經辨識的面部辨識的結果。結果可(例如)藉由突出顯示(閃爍或著色)使用者B及使用者C的面部或面部的輪廓作為可見反饋提供。隨後,當使用者A選擇使用者B及使用者C中的一者時,例如,選擇使用者C時,智慧型電話100-2可在使用者C上執行保護處理。舉例而言,智慧型電話100 - 2可修正對應於使用者C的影像的一部分,使得使用者C為不可辨別的。詳言之,如圖64B中所展示,智慧型電話100-2可顯示藉由在原始影像6400a中的使用者C的面部區域上執行馬賽克處理、替代影像編排處理或模糊處理產生的經修正的影像6400b。Referring to FIG. 64A, the smart phone 100-2 recognizes the faces of the user B and the user C by performing face recognition on the original image 6400a. Subsequently, the smart phone 100-2 can provide a result indicating facial recognition of the face of the user B and the user C. The result can be provided as visible feedback, for example, by highlighting (flashing or coloring) the contours of the faces or faces of User B and User C. Subsequently, when the user A selects one of the user B and the user C, for example, when the user C is selected, the smart phone 100-2 can perform the protection process on the user C. For example, the smart phone 100-2 can correct a portion of the image corresponding to the user C such that the user C is indistinguishable. In detail, as shown in FIG. 64B, the smart phone 100-2 can display the corrected result by performing mosaic processing, substitute image arrangement processing, or blurring processing on the face area of the user C in the original image 6400a. Image 6400b.

作為另一實例,參考圖65A,智慧型電話100-2可藉由在原始影像上執行面部辨識來辨識使用者B及使用者C的面部。隨後,智慧型電話100-2可判定面部是否對應於攝影限制個人。當判定使用者B及使用者C對應於攝影限制人們時,智慧型電話100-2可在使用者B及使用者C上執行保護處理。舉例而言,智慧型電話100-2可修正對應於使用者B及使用者C的原始影像的部分,使得使用者B及使用者C為不可辨別的。詳言之,智慧型電話100-2可顯示藉由在為攝影限制人們的使用者B及使用者C的面部區域上執行馬賽克處理、替代影像編排處理或模糊處理得到的經修正的影像6500a。隨後,當使用者A選擇使用者B及使用者C中的一者時,例如,選擇使用者B時,智慧型電話100-2可判定使用者B不待保護。因此,智慧型電話100-2可修正對應於使用者B的經修正的影像6500a的一部分,使得使用者B為可辨別。詳言之,如第65B中所展示,智慧型電話100-2可顯示藉由釋放執行於經修正的影像6500a中的使用者B的面部區域上的馬賽克處理、替代影像編排處理或模糊處理得到的經修正的影像6500b。As another example, referring to FIG. 65A, the smart phone 100-2 can recognize the faces of the user B and the user C by performing face recognition on the original image. Subsequently, the smart phone 100-2 can determine whether the face corresponds to the photography restriction individual. When it is determined that the user B and the user C correspond to the photography restriction person, the smart phone 100-2 can perform the protection process on the user B and the user C. For example, the smart phone 100-2 can correct the portion of the original image corresponding to the user B and the user C, so that the user B and the user C are indistinguishable. In detail, the smart phone 100-2 can display the corrected image 6500a obtained by performing mosaic processing, substitute image editing processing, or blurring processing on the face regions of the user B and the user C who restrict people for photography. Then, when the user A selects one of the user B and the user C, for example, when the user B is selected, the smart phone 100-2 can determine that the user B is not to be protected. Therefore, the smart phone 100-2 can correct a portion of the corrected image 6500a corresponding to the user B so that the user B is discernible. In detail, as shown in FIG. 65B, the smart phone 100-2 can be displayed by releasing the mosaic processing, the alternative image arrangement processing, or the blurring processing on the face area of the user B executed in the corrected image 6500a. Corrected image 6500b.

作為另一實例,參考圖66A,智慧型電話100-2藉由在原始影像6600a上執行面部辨識來辨識使用者B及使用者C的面部。隨後,智慧型電話100-2可提供詢問使用者A是否在使用者C上執行保護處理的彈出式螢幕6610。當使用者A經由彈出式螢幕6610選擇請求智慧型電話100-2執行保護處理的按鈕時,智慧型電話100-2可在使用者C上執行保護處理。隨後,如圖66B中所展示,智慧型電話100-2可顯示藉由在原始影像6600a中的使用者C的面部區域上執行馬賽克處理、替代影像編排處理或模糊處理得到的經修正的影像6600b。As another example, referring to FIG. 66A, the smart phone 100-2 recognizes the faces of the user B and the user C by performing face recognition on the original image 6600a. Subsequently, the smart phone 100-2 can provide a pop-up screen 6610 that asks the user A whether to perform protection processing on the user C. When the user A selects a button for requesting the smart phone 100-2 to perform the protection process via the popup screen 6610, the smart phone 100-2 can perform the protection process on the user C. Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 66B, the smart phone 100-2 can display the corrected image 6600b obtained by performing mosaic processing, substitute image arrangement processing, or blurring processing on the face area of the user C in the original image 6600a. .

在藉由智慧型電話100-2捕捉的影像儲存於智慧型電話100-2的儲存器中之前,用於選擇其上待執行保護處理的個人的螢幕可顯示。替代地,在智慧型電話100-2將影像提供至外部裝置(諸如外部伺服器或第三方的智慧型電話)之前,螢幕可顯示。Before the image captured by the smart phone 100-2 is stored in the storage of the smart phone 100-2, the screen for selecting the person on whom the protection process is to be performed can be displayed. Alternatively, the screen may be displayed before the smart phone 100-2 provides the image to an external device such as an external server or a third party smart phone.

同時,當其上待執行保護處理的個人經選擇時,關於個人的資訊可儲存於智慧型電話100-2的資料庫或伺服器300中。舉例而言,個人可在資訊中經指定為攝影限制元件。在此情況下,當個人經攝影於未來影像中時,智慧型電話100-2可自動判定個人為攝影限制個人。隨後,智慧型電話100-2可在對應於個人的未來影像的區域上執行馬賽克處理、替代影像編排處理或模糊處理。Meanwhile, when the individual on whom the protection process is to be performed is selected, information about the individual can be stored in the database or server 300 of the smart phone 100-2. For example, an individual may be designated as a photography restriction element in the information. In this case, when the individual is photographed in a future image, the smart phone 100-2 can automatically determine that the individual is a photography restriction individual. Subsequently, the smart phone 100-2 can perform mosaic processing, substitute image arrangement processing, or blur processing on an area corresponding to a future image of the individual.

同樣,當智慧型電話100-2或伺服器300沒有關於包含於所捕捉的影像中的面部的資訊時,藉由使用者選擇攝影限制個人的方法是有用的。換言之,當智慧型電話100-2或伺服器300沒有關於包含於所捕捉的影像中的面部的資訊時,智慧型電話100-2或伺服器300可不一致地處理所捕捉的影像(例如,保護或不保護面部),但可根據使用者選擇判定是否處理面部,因此增加用於處理所捕捉的影像的使用者的自由度。Also, when the smart phone 100-2 or the server 300 does not have information on the face included in the captured image, it is useful to restrict the individual by the user selecting the photography. In other words, when the smart phone 100-2 or the server 300 does not have information about the face included in the captured image, the smart phone 100-2 or the server 300 can process the captured image inconsistently (eg, protect The face may not be protected, but the face may be determined according to the user's choice, thus increasing the degree of freedom of the user for processing the captured image.

圖67及圖68為根據例示性實施例的說明根據使用者選擇修正所捕捉的影像的方法的流程圖。67 and 68 are flowcharts illustrating a method of correcting a captured image based on user selection, in accordance with an illustrative embodiment.

參考圖67,在操作6701中,使用者裝置捕捉包含個人的影像。此處,使用者裝置可為能夠攝影的任何裝置,諸如智慧型電話、攝影機或平板PC。Referring to Figure 67, in operation 6701, the user device captures an image containing the individual. Here, the user device can be any device capable of photographing, such as a smart phone, a video camera or a tablet PC.

在操作6702中,使用者裝置在包含於影像中的個人上執行面部辨識。In operation 6702, the user device performs facial recognition on an individual included in the image.

在操作6703中,使用者裝置可提供面部辨識的結果。舉例而言,使用者裝置可顯示其中可見反饋應用於個人的螢幕。In operation 6703, the user device can provide a result of facial recognition. For example, the user device can display a screen in which visual feedback is applied to the individual.

在操作6704中,當螢幕顯示時,使用者裝置的使用者可選擇其上待執行保護處理的個人。In operation 6704, when the screen is displayed, the user of the user device can select the individual on whom the protection process is to be performed.

當使用者選擇其上待執行保護處理的個人時,在操作6705中使用者裝置可在選定個人上執行保護處理。舉例而言,使用者裝置可修正影像使得選定個人為不可辨別的。When the user selects an individual on whom the protection process is to be performed, the user device may perform a protection process on the selected individual in operation 6705. For example, the user device can correct the image such that the selected individual is indistinguishable.

作為另一實例,參考圖68,在操作6801中使用者裝置捕捉影像。As another example, referring to FIG. 68, the user device captures an image in operation 6801.

在操作6802中,使用者裝置在包含於影像中的個人上執行面部辨識。In operation 6802, the user device performs facial recognition on an individual included in the image.

在操作6803中,使用者裝置可判定個人是否為攝影限制個人。當個人為攝影限制個人時,在操作6804中使用者裝置可在個人上執行保護處理。當個人不是攝影限制個人時,使用者裝置可不執行保護處理。In operation 6803, the user device can determine whether the individual is a photography restriction individual. When the individual restricts the individual for photography, the user device can perform the protection process on the individual in operation 6804. When the individual is not a photography-restricted individual, the user device may not perform the protection process.

在操作6805中,使用者裝置可顯示其上執行保護處理的個人。舉例而言,使用者裝置可在對應於個人的影像的區域上執行馬賽克處理、替代影像編排處理或模糊處理。In operation 6805, the user device can display the person on whom the protection process is performed. For example, the user device may perform a mosaic process, an alternate image layout process, or a blur process on an area corresponding to the image of the individual.

在操作6806中,當其上執行保護處理的個人顯示時,使用者可選擇自保護處理待釋放的個人。In operation 6806, when the personal display on which the protection process is performed is displayed, the user can select the self-protection to process the individual to be released.

當自保護處理待釋放的個人經選擇時,在操作6807中使用者裝置可自選定個人移除保護處理。舉例而言,使用者裝置可撤銷執行於對應於選定個人的影像的區域上的馬賽克處理、替代影像編排處理或模糊處理。When the self-protection process is to be released, the user device may remove the protection process from the selected individual in operation 6807. For example, the user device may revoke mosaic processing, alternate image layout processing, or blurring processing performed on an area corresponding to the image of the selected individual.

如上文所描述,根據一或多個例示性實施例,當包含攝影限制個人、物件或位置的影像藉由使用者裝置捕捉時,影像的全部的一部分可經修正使得攝影限制個人、物件或位置為不可辨別的,因此保護攝影限制個人的隱私,且由於安全或版權原因防止個人得到包含攝影限制物件或位置的影像。As described above, in accordance with one or more exemplary embodiments, when an image containing a photography-restricted individual, object, or location is captured by a user device, all of the image may be corrected such that photography limits the individual, object, or location. It is indistinguishable, so protecting photography limits the privacy of individuals and prevents individuals from obtaining images that contain photography-restricted objects or locations for security or copyright reasons.

當未限制到其上時,例示性實施例可實施為電腦可讀記錄媒體上的電腦可讀程式碼。電腦可讀記錄媒體為可儲存可隨後由電腦系統讀取的資料的任何資料儲存裝置。電腦可讀記錄媒體的實例包含唯讀記憶體(read-only memory; ROM)、隨機存取記憶體(random-access memory; RAM)、CD-ROM、磁帶、軟碟及光學資料儲存裝置。電腦可讀記錄媒體亦可分佈於網路耦接的電腦系統上,以使得以分佈方式儲存及執行電腦可讀程式碼。此外,例示性實施例可作為傳輸於電腦可讀傳輸媒體(諸如載波)中的電腦程式寫入,且可經接收且實施於執行程式的通用或專用數位電腦中。此外,應瞭解,在例示性實施例中,上文所描述的設備及裝置的一或多個單元可包含電路、處理器、微處理器等,且可執行儲存於電腦可讀媒體中的電腦程式。When not limited thereto, the illustrative embodiments can be embodied as computer readable code on a computer readable recording medium. A computer readable recording medium is any data storage device that can store data that can be subsequently read by a computer system. Examples of computer readable recording media include read-only memory (ROM), random-access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, and optical data storage devices. The computer readable recording medium can also be distributed over a computer system coupled to the network to store and execute the computer readable code in a distributed manner. Furthermore, the illustrative embodiments can be written as a computer program transmitted in a computer readable transmission medium (such as a carrier wave) and can be received and implemented in a general purpose or special purpose computer for executing the program. In addition, it should be appreciated that in an exemplary embodiment, one or more of the above described devices and apparatus can include circuitry, a processor, a microprocessor, etc., and can execute a computer stored in a computer readable medium. Program.

以上例示性實施例僅僅是例示性的且不應被理解為限制。本發明教示可易於應用於其他類型的設備。此外,例示性實施例的描述意欲為說明性的且不意欲限制申請專利範圍的範疇,且多個替代、修正以及變化對於本領域具有熟習知識者將是顯而易見的。The above exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative and are not to be considered as limiting. The teachings of the present invention can be readily applied to other types of devices. In addition, the description of the exemplary embodiments is intended to be illustrative, and is not intended to

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5420‧‧‧放大影像
5421‧‧‧區域
5510‧‧‧影像
5520‧‧‧影像
5521‧‧‧區域
5530‧‧‧「發送」按鈕
5601‧‧‧操作
5602‧‧‧操作
5603‧‧‧操作
5604‧‧‧操作
5605‧‧‧操作
5606‧‧‧操作
5607‧‧‧操作
5608‧‧‧操作
5710‧‧‧視訊通話螢幕
5711‧‧‧面部區域
5712‧‧‧面部區域
5801‧‧‧操作
5802‧‧‧操作
5803‧‧‧操作
5804‧‧‧操作
5805‧‧‧操作
5806‧‧‧操作
5910a‧‧‧影像
5910b‧‧‧影像
5911‧‧‧個人
5920a‧‧‧影像
5920b‧‧‧影像
6201‧‧‧操作
6202‧‧‧操作
6203‧‧‧操作
6204‧‧‧操作
6205‧‧‧操作
6400a‧‧‧原始影像
6400b‧‧‧經修正的影像
6500a‧‧‧原始影像
6500b‧‧‧經修正的影像
6600a‧‧‧原始影像
6600b‧‧‧經修正的影像
6610‧‧‧彈出式螢幕
6701‧‧‧操作
6702‧‧‧操作
6703‧‧‧操作
6704‧‧‧操作
6705‧‧‧操作
6801‧‧‧操作
6802‧‧‧操作
6803‧‧‧操作
6804‧‧‧操作
6805‧‧‧操作
6806‧‧‧操作
6807‧‧‧操作
A‧‧‧使用者
B‧‧‧使用者
C‧‧‧使用者
1‧‧‧Users
2‧‧‧Users
3‧‧‧Users
3-1‧‧‧ edge
20‧‧‧ statue
20-1‧‧‧ edge
30‧‧‧No photography signs
30-1‧‧‧ symbol
30-2‧‧‧Words
100‧‧‧Smart glasses
100-1‧‧‧Smart Watch
100-2‧‧‧Smart Phone
100-2a‧‧‧Smart Phone
100-2b‧‧‧Smart Phone
100-3‧‧‧ camera
100-4‧‧‧Video Recorder
100-5‧‧‧ Tablet PC
200‧‧‧Smart Phone
201‧‧‧ operation
202‧‧‧ operation
203‧‧‧ operation
204‧‧‧ operation
205‧‧‧ operation
300‧‧‧Server
400a‧‧‧ original image
400b‧‧‧Fixed imagery
500a‧‧‧ original image
500b‧‧‧Fixed imagery
600a‧‧‧ original image
600b‧‧‧Fixed imagery
700a‧‧‧ original image
700b‧‧‧Fixed imagery
800a‧‧‧ original image
800b‧‧‧Fixed imagery
801‧‧‧ pixels
802‧‧ pixels
900a‧‧‧ original image
900b‧‧‧Fixed imagery
1000‧‧‧User device
1001‧‧‧Alternative imagery
1000a‧‧‧ original image
1000b‧‧‧Fixed imagery
1100‧‧‧User interface
1100a‧‧‧ original image
1100b‧‧‧Fixed imagery
1110‧‧‧Alternative imagery
1200‧‧‧ camera
1200a‧‧‧ original image
1200b‧‧‧Fixed imagery
1210‧‧‧Alternative imagery
1300‧‧‧Storage
1301‧‧‧ operation
1302‧‧‧ operation
1303‧‧‧ operation
1304‧‧‧ operation
1305‧‧‧ operation
1400‧‧‧Communication interface
1401‧‧‧ operation
1402‧‧‧ operation
1403‧‧‧ operation
1404‧‧‧ operation
1500‧‧‧ controller
1501‧‧‧ operation
1502‧‧‧ operation
1503‧‧‧ operation
1504‧‧‧ operation
1510‧‧‧Image Analyzer
1520‧‧‧Image Corrector
1600a‧‧‧ original image
1600b‧‧‧Fixed imagery
1601‧‧‧ operation
1602‧‧‧ operation
1603‧‧‧ operation
1604‧‧‧ operation
1605‧‧‧ operation
1800a‧‧‧ original image
1800b‧‧‧Fixed imagery
1901‧‧‧ operation
1902‧‧‧ operation
1903‧‧‧ operation
1904‧‧‧ operation
1905‧‧‧ operation
2301‧‧‧ operation
2302‧‧‧ operation
2303‧‧‧ operation
2304‧‧‧ operation
2305‧‧‧ operation
2306‧‧‧Operation
2307‧‧‧ operation
2401‧‧‧ operation
2402‧‧‧ operation
2403‧‧‧ operation
2404‧‧‧ operation
2405‧‧‧ operation
2406‧‧‧ operation
2600a‧‧‧ original image
2600b‧‧‧Fixed imagery
2701‧‧‧ operation
2702‧‧‧ operation
2703‧‧‧ operation
2704‧‧‧Operation
2705‧‧‧ operation
2706‧‧‧ operation
2707‧‧‧ operation
3201‧‧‧ operation
3202‧‧‧Operation
3203‧‧‧ operation
3204‧‧‧ operation
3205‧‧‧ operation
3206‧‧‧ operation
3207‧‧‧ operation
3400a‧‧‧ original image
3400b‧‧‧Fixed imagery
3500a‧‧‧ original image
3500b‧‧‧Fixed imagery
3600a‧‧‧ original image
3600b‧‧‧Fixed imagery
3601‧‧ ‧ pixels
3602‧‧ ‧ pixels
3700a‧‧‧ original image
3700b‧‧‧Fixed imagery
3710‧‧‧Alternative imagery
3801‧‧‧ operation
3802‧‧‧ operation
3803‧‧‧ operation
3804‧‧‧ operation
3805‧‧‧ operation
3806‧‧‧Operation
4000a‧‧‧ original image
4000b‧‧‧Fixed imagery
4100a‧‧‧ original image
4100b‧‧‧Fixed imagery
4201‧‧‧ operation
4202‧‧‧ operation
4203‧‧‧ operation
4204‧‧‧ operation
4400a‧‧‧ original image
4400b‧‧‧Fixed imagery
4500a‧‧‧ original image
4500b‧‧‧Fixed imagery
4601‧‧‧ operation
4602‧‧‧ operation
4603‧‧‧ operation
4604‧‧‧ operation
4710‧‧‧ Privacy Protection Information
5001‧‧‧ operation
5002‧‧‧ operation
5003‧‧‧ operation
5004‧‧‧ operation
5005‧‧‧ operation
5006‧‧‧ operation
5007‧‧‧ operation
5210‧‧‧Image
5211‧‧‧Area
5220‧‧‧Enlarge image
5221‧‧‧Area
5301‧‧‧ operation
5302‧‧‧ operation
5303‧‧‧ operation
5304‧‧‧ operation
5305‧‧‧ operation
5306‧‧‧Operation
5410‧‧‧Image
5411‧‧‧Area
5420‧‧‧Enlarge image
5421‧‧‧Area
5510‧‧‧Image
5520‧‧ images
5521‧‧‧Area
5530‧‧‧"Send" button
5601‧‧‧ operation
5602‧‧‧ operation
5603‧‧‧Operation
5604‧‧‧ operation
5605‧‧‧ operation
5606‧‧‧Operation
5607‧‧‧ operation
5608‧‧‧ operation
5710‧‧‧Video Call Screen
5711‧‧‧Face area
5712‧‧‧Face area
5801‧‧‧ operation
5802‧‧‧ operation
5803‧‧‧ operation
5804‧‧‧ operation
5805‧‧‧ operation
5806‧‧‧ operation
5910a‧‧‧Image
5910b‧‧‧Image
5911‧‧‧person
5920a‧‧ images
5920b‧‧‧Image
6201‧‧‧ operation
6202‧‧‧ operation
6203‧‧‧ operation
6204‧‧‧Operation
6205‧‧‧ operation
6400a‧‧‧ original image
6400b‧‧‧Fixed imagery
6500a‧‧‧ original image
6500b‧‧‧Fixed imagery
6600a‧‧‧ original image
6600b‧‧‧Fixed imagery
6610‧‧‧ pop-up screen
6701‧‧‧ operation
6702‧‧‧Operation
6703‧‧‧ operation
6704‧‧‧Operation
6705‧‧‧ operation
6801‧‧‧ operation
6802‧‧‧ operation
6803‧‧‧Operation
6804‧‧‧ operation
6805‧‧‧ operation
6806‧‧‧Operation
6807‧‧‧Operation
A‧‧‧ user
B‧‧‧Users
C‧‧‧Users

以上及/或其他態樣藉由參考隨附圖式而描述某些例示性實施例將更加顯而易見,其中: 圖1為根據例示性實施例用於描述執行修正包含攝影限制元件影像的方法環境的圖。 圖2為根據例示性實施例修正包含攝影限制元件影像的方法的流程圖。 圖3至圖6為根據例示性實施例用於描述修正包含攝影限制元件影像的方法的圖。 圖7至圖12為根據例示性實施例用於描述修正包含攝影限制個人影像的方法的圖。 圖13至圖16為根據例示性實施例修正包含攝影限制個人影像的方法的流程圖。 圖17及圖18為根據例示性實施例用於描述藉由使用至少兩個使用者裝置修正包含攝影限制元件影像的方法的圖。 圖19為根據例示性實施例藉由使用至少兩個使用者裝置修正包含攝影限制元件影像的方法的流程圖。 圖20至圖22為根據例示性實施例用於描述經由與被攝影者的裝置通信修正包含攝影限制元件的影像的方法的圖。 圖23及圖24為根據例示性實施例經由與被攝影者的裝置通信修正包含攝影限制元件的影像的方法的流程圖。 圖25及圖26為根據例示性實施例用於描述藉由使用伺服器修正包含攝影限制元件影像的方法的圖。 圖27為根據例示性實施例藉由使用伺服器修正包含攝影限制元件影像的方法的流程圖。 圖28至圖31為根據其他例示性實施例用於描述藉由使用伺服器修正包含攝影限制元件影像的方法的圖。 圖32為根據另一例示性實施例藉由使用伺服器修正包含攝影限制元件影像的方法的流程圖。 圖33至圖37為根據例示性實施例用於描述修正包含攝影限制物件影像的方法的圖。 圖38為根據例示性實施例修正包含攝影限制物件影像的方法的流程圖。 圖39至圖41為根據例示性實施例用於描述修正在攝影限制位置處捕捉影像的方法的圖。 圖42為根據例示性實施例修正在攝影限制位置處捕捉影像的方法的流程圖。 圖43至圖45為根據其他例示性實施例用於描述修正在攝影限制位置處捕捉影像的方法的圖。 圖46為根據另一例示性實施例修正在攝影限制位置處捕捉影像的方法的流程圖。 圖47至圖49為根據例示性實施例用於描述根據隱私保護資訊限制個人攝影的實例的圖。 圖50為根據例示性實施例根據隱私保護資訊限制個人攝影的方法的流程圖。 圖51為根據例示性實施例使用者裝置的方塊圖。 圖52為根據例示性實施例用於關於修正所捕捉的影像方法描述在將所捕捉的影像儲存於使用者裝置中之前修正所捕捉的影像的實例的圖。 圖53為根據例示性實施例用於關於修正所捕捉的影像的方法描述在將所捕捉的影像儲存於使用者裝置中之前修正所捕捉的影像的實例的流程圖。 圖54及圖55為根據例示性實施例的用於關於修正所捕捉的影像的方法描述修正儲存於使用者裝置中的影像同時外部傳輸影像的實例的圖。 圖56為根據例示性實施例的用於關於修正所捕捉的影像的方法描述修正儲存於使用者裝置中的影像同時外部傳輸影像的實例的流程圖。 圖57為根據例示性實施例的用於關於修正所捕捉的影像的方法描述在不將所捕捉的影像儲存於使用者裝置中的情況下立即修正所捕捉的影像且外部傳輸經修正的所捕捉的影像的實例的圖。 圖58為根據例示性實施例的用於關於修正所捕捉的影像的方法描述在不將所捕捉的影像儲存於使用者裝置中的情況下立即修正所捕捉的影像且外部傳輸經修正的所捕捉的影像的實例的流程圖。 圖59至圖61為根據例示性實施例的用於描述修正在攝影限制位置處捕捉的影像的實例的圖。 圖62為根據例示性實施例的說明修正在攝影限制位置處捕捉的影像的方法的流程圖。 圖63、圖64A、圖64B、圖65A、圖65B、圖66A以及圖66B為根據例示性實施例的用於描述根據使用者選擇修正所捕捉的影像的實例的圖。 圖67及圖68為根據例示性實施例的說明根據使用者選擇修正所捕捉的影像的方法的流程圖。The above and/or other aspects will be more apparent from the description of the exemplary embodiments, which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings in which: FIG. Figure. 2 is a flow chart of a method of modifying an image containing a photographic limiting element in accordance with an illustrative embodiment. 3 through 6 are diagrams for describing a method of correcting an image including a photographing restriction element, according to an exemplary embodiment. 7 through 12 are diagrams for describing a method of correcting a personal image including a photography restriction, according to an exemplary embodiment. 13-16 are flow diagrams of a method of modifying a photo-restricted personal image in accordance with an illustrative embodiment. 17 and 18 are diagrams for describing a method of correcting an image including a photographing restriction element by using at least two user devices, according to an exemplary embodiment. 19 is a flow diagram of a method of modifying an image containing a photographic restriction element using at least two user devices, in accordance with an illustrative embodiment. 20 to 22 are diagrams for describing a method of correcting an image including a photographing restriction element via communication with a device of a subject, according to an exemplary embodiment. 23 and 24 are flowcharts of a method of correcting an image including a photographing restriction element via communication with a device of a subject, in accordance with an exemplary embodiment. 25 and 26 are diagrams for describing a method of correcting an image including a photographing restriction element by using a server, according to an exemplary embodiment. 27 is a flow chart of a method of correcting an image containing a photographing restriction element by using a server, in accordance with an exemplary embodiment. 28 through 31 are diagrams for describing a method of correcting an image including a photographing restriction element by using a server, according to other exemplary embodiments. 32 is a flow chart of a method of correcting an image containing a photographing restriction element by using a server, according to another exemplary embodiment. 33 to 37 are diagrams for describing a method of correcting an image including a photographing restriction object, according to an exemplary embodiment. 38 is a flow chart of a method of modifying an image containing a photographic restriction object, in accordance with an illustrative embodiment. 39 to 41 are diagrams for describing a method of correcting an image captured at a photographing restriction position, according to an exemplary embodiment. 42 is a flow chart of a method of correcting an image captured at a photographing limit position, in accordance with an exemplary embodiment. 43 to 45 are diagrams for describing a method of correcting an image captured at a photographing restriction position, according to other exemplary embodiments. FIG. 46 is a flowchart of a method of correcting an image captured at a photographing restriction position, according to another exemplary embodiment. 47 to 49 are diagrams for describing an example of restricting personal photography according to privacy protection information, according to an exemplary embodiment. FIG. 50 is a flowchart of a method of restricting personal photography based on privacy protection information, according to an exemplary embodiment. Figure 51 is a block diagram of a user device in accordance with an illustrative embodiment. FIG. 52 is a diagram for describing an example of correcting a captured image before storing the captured image in a user device, in accordance with an exemplary embodiment. 53 is a flowchart depicting an example of correcting a captured image prior to storing the captured image in a user device, in accordance with an exemplary embodiment. 54 and 55 are diagrams for explaining an example of correcting a captured image, and correcting an image stored in the user device while externally transmitting the image, according to an exemplary embodiment. FIG. 56 is a flowchart for explaining an example of correcting a captured image, and correcting an image stored in the user device while externally transmitting the image, according to an exemplary embodiment. 57 is a method for correcting a captured image, according to an exemplary embodiment, to immediately correct the captured image without externally transmitting the captured image in the user device and to externally transmit the corrected captured image. A diagram of an example of an image. 58 is a method for correcting a captured image, in the case of not storing the captured image in a user device, and correcting the captured image and externally transmitting the corrected captured image, in accordance with an exemplary embodiment. A flow chart of an example of an image. 59 to 61 are diagrams for describing an example of correcting an image captured at a photographing restriction position, according to an exemplary embodiment. FIG. 62 is a flowchart illustrating a method of correcting an image captured at a photographing restriction position, according to an exemplary embodiment. 63, 64A, 64B, 65A, 65B, 66A, and 66B are diagrams for describing an example of correcting a captured image according to a user selection, according to an exemplary embodiment. 67 and 68 are flowcharts illustrating a method of correcting a captured image based on user selection, in accordance with an illustrative embodiment.

1‧‧‧使用者 1‧‧‧Users

2‧‧‧使用者 2‧‧‧Users

20‧‧‧雕像 20‧‧‧ statue

30‧‧‧禁止攝影標誌 30‧‧‧No photography signs

100‧‧‧智慧型眼鏡 100‧‧‧Smart glasses

100-1‧‧‧智慧型手錶 100-1‧‧‧Smart Watch

100-2‧‧‧智慧型電話 100-2‧‧‧Smart Phone

100-3‧‧‧攝影機 100-3‧‧‧ camera

100-4‧‧‧攝錄影機 100-4‧‧‧Video Recorder

100-5‧‧‧平板個人電腦 100-5‧‧‧ Tablet PC

A‧‧‧使用者 A‧‧‧ user

B‧‧‧使用者 B‧‧‧Users

Claims (15)

一種使用者裝置,包括: 儲存器,經組態以儲存資料;以及 控制器,經組態以辨識包含於藉由所述使用者裝置捕捉或藉由所述使用者裝置自外部來源接收的影像中的個人,且基於儲存於所述儲存器中的所述資料回應於所述所辨識的個人與所述使用者裝置的使用者之間的親密性程度低於預定位準而將對應於所述所辨識的個人的所述影像的一部分改變為不可辨識的。A user device comprising: a memory configured to store data; and a controller configured to identify an image included in the user device or captured by the user device from an external source An individual, and based on the information stored in the storage, in response to the degree of intimacy between the identified individual and the user of the user device being below a predetermined level, A portion of the image of the identified individual is changed to be unrecognizable. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的使用者裝置,更包括經組態以捕捉所述影像的攝影機。The user device of claim 1, further comprising a camera configured to capture the image. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的使用者裝置,其中所述控制器經進一步組態以判定捕捉所述影像的位置是否為攝影限制位置,且在所述位置為所述攝影限制位置時將對應於所述所辨識的個人的所述影像的所述部分改變為不可辨識的。The user device of claim 1, wherein the controller is further configured to determine whether a position at which the image is captured is a photographic limited position, and when the position is the photographic limited position The portion of the image corresponding to the identified individual changes to be unrecognizable. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的使用者裝置,其中儲存於所述儲存器中的所述資料為通訊錄,且所述控制器經進一步組態以回應於所述所辨識的個人未包含於所述通訊錄中而判定所述親密性程度低於所述預定位準。The user device of claim 1, wherein the material stored in the storage is an address book, and the controller is further configured to respond to the identified individual not including The degree of intimacy is determined to be lower than the predetermined level in the address book. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的使用者裝置,其中儲存於所述儲存器中的所述資料為至少一個相片,且所述控制器回應於所述所辨識的個人未包含於所述至少一個相片中而判定所述使用者與所述所辨識的個人之間的所述親密性程度低於所述預定位準。The user device of claim 1, wherein the data stored in the storage is at least one photo, and the controller is responsive to the identified individual not included in the at least The degree of the intimacy between the user and the identified individual is determined to be lower than the predetermined level in a photo. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的使用者裝置,其中儲存於所述儲存器中的所述資料為所述使用者的社交網路服務使用情況記錄,且所述控制器藉由分析所述社交網路服務使用情況記錄來判定所述親密性程度。The user device of claim 1, wherein the data stored in the storage is a social network service usage record of the user, and the controller A social network service usage record is used to determine the degree of intimacy. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的使用者裝置,其中所述控制器藉由存取外部伺服器的資料庫來判定捕捉所述影像的位置是否為攝影限制位置,且在所述位置為所述攝影限制位置時修正所述影像。The user device of claim 1, wherein the controller determines whether the location of capturing the image is a photography restriction position by accessing a database of the external server, and the location is The image is corrected when the shooting limit position is described. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的使用者裝置,其中所述控制器經進一步組態以自所述影像辨識攝影限制物件,且回應於自所述影像辨識所述攝影限制物件而判定捕捉所述影像的位置為攝影限制位置。The user device of claim 1, wherein the controller is further configured to identify a photography restriction object from the image and determine a capture in response to recognizing the photography restriction object from the image The position of the image is the photography limit position. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的使用者裝置,其中所述控制器在所述影像的所述部分上執行馬賽克處理、模糊處理、背景影像編排處理以及替代影像編排處理中的至少一者,以將所述影像的所述部分改變為不可辨識的。The user device of claim 1, wherein the controller performs at least one of a mosaic process, a blur process, a background image arrangement process, and an alternate image arrangement process on the portion of the image, To change the portion of the image to be unrecognizable. 一種用於修正影像的系統,所述系統包括: 伺服器,經組態以執行影像處理;以及 使用者裝置,經組態以在將影像傳輸至伺服器時請求所述影像處理; 其中所述伺服器經進一步組態以辨識包含於自所述使用者裝置接收的所述影像中的個人,且回應於所述所辨識的個人與所述使用者裝置的使用者之間的親密性程度低於預定位準而將對應於所述所辨識的個人的所述影像的一部分改變為不可辨識的,且將所述影像傳輸至所述使用者裝置。A system for correcting images, the system comprising: a server configured to perform image processing; and a user device configured to request the image processing when transmitting the image to a server; The server is further configured to identify an individual included in the image received from the user device and to respond to a low degree of intimacy between the identified individual and a user of the user device A portion of the image corresponding to the identified individual is changed to unrecognizable at a predetermined level and the image is transmitted to the user device. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述的用於修正影像的系統,其中所述伺服器藉由使用所儲存的資料判定捕捉所述影像的位置是否為攝影限制位置,且回應於所述位置為所述攝影限制位置而將對應於所述所辨識的個人的所述影像的所述部分改變為不可辨識的。The system for correcting an image according to claim 10, wherein the server determines whether the position of capturing the image is a photographing restriction position by using the stored data, and responding to the position as a location The photographing limits the position and changes the portion of the image corresponding to the recognized individual to be unrecognizable. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述的用於修正影像的系統,其中所述伺服器自所述使用者裝置接收捕捉所述影像的時間及位置,且藉由使用所儲存的資料判定所述所辨識的個人的攝影在所述所接收的時間及所述所接收的位置處是否受到限制。The system for correcting an image according to claim 10, wherein the server receives a time and a position of capturing the image from the user device, and determines the location by using the stored data. Whether the recognized individual's photography is limited at the received time and the received location. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述的用於修正影像的系統,其中所述使用者裝置藉由使用自所述伺服器接收的加密金鑰來編碼所述影像並將所述經編碼的影像傳輸至所述伺服器,且所述伺服器解碼所述經編碼的影像並改變對應於所述所辨識的個人的所述經解碼的影像的所述部分。A system for correcting images as described in claim 10, wherein the user device encodes the image and transmits the encoded image by using an encryption key received from the server. To the server, and the server decodes the encoded image and changes the portion of the decoded image corresponding to the identified individual. 一種使用者裝置,包括: 攝影機,經組態以捕捉影像; 通信介面,經組態以將攝影通知傳輸至捕捉於所述影像中的被攝影者的裝置,且自所述被攝影者的所述裝置接收對所述攝影通知的回應;以及 控制器,經組態以基於指示所述捕捉所述影像是否被准許的所述回應而修正所述影像。A user device comprising: a camera configured to capture an image; a communication interface configured to transmit a photographic notification to a device captured by the subject in the image, and from the subject's location The device receives a response to the photography notification; and a controller configured to modify the image based on the response indicating whether the capturing of the image is permitted. 一種藉由使用者裝置修正影像的方法,所述方法包括: 辨識包含於所述影像中的個人; 判定所述所辨識的個人與所述使用者裝置的使用者之間的親密性程度是否低於預定位準;以及 回應於所述親密性程度低於所述預定位準而將對應於所述所辨識的個人的所述影像的一部分改變為不可辨識的。A method for correcting an image by a user device, the method comprising: identifying an individual included in the image; determining whether a degree of intimacy between the identified individual and a user of the user device is low At a predetermined level; and changing a portion of the image corresponding to the identified person to be unrecognizable in response to the degree of intimacy being lower than the predetermined level.
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