TWI672663B - Sensing and delivering meals system - Google Patents

Sensing and delivering meals system Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI672663B
TWI672663B TW107121527A TW107121527A TWI672663B TW I672663 B TWI672663 B TW I672663B TW 107121527 A TW107121527 A TW 107121527A TW 107121527 A TW107121527 A TW 107121527A TW I672663 B TWI672663 B TW I672663B
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meal
sensing
module
tray
dining
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TW107121527A
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TW202001774A (en
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林家仁
李承浩
鍾承運
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東元電機股份有限公司
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Abstract

一種感應式送餐系統包含複數個無線定位信號發送模組、一感應定位模組與一送餐機器人。每一無線定位信號發送模組係對應地設置於一餐桌。感應定位模組,係用以供一點餐者攜帶至一佔用餐桌,並設置於佔用餐桌之無線定位信號發送模組,使無線定位信號發送模組產生一佔用餐桌位置信號。送餐機器人係位於一待命區域,並包含一感應餐盤、一控制模組與一驅動組件。感應餐盤係用以在承載一餐點。控制模組用以接收佔用餐桌位置信號,控制送餐機器人移動至佔用餐桌旁,並產生一送餐驅動信號控制驅動組件,驅動感應餐盤朝向佔用餐桌之一送餐邊界移動。 An inductive food delivery system comprises a plurality of wireless positioning signal transmitting modules, a sensing positioning module and a feeding robot. Each wireless positioning signal transmitting module is correspondingly disposed on a dining table. The inductive positioning module is configured to be carried by a diners to an occupied dining table, and is disposed on the wireless positioning signal transmitting module occupying the dining table, so that the wireless positioning signal transmitting module generates a signal for occupying the table position. The food delivery robot is located in a standby area and includes a sensing tray, a control module and a driving component. The induction tray is used to carry a meal. The control module is configured to receive the occupancy table position signal, control the meal delivery robot to move to occupy the dining table, and generate a meal delivery drive signal control drive component to drive the induction meal tray to move toward the meal boundary of the occupied table.

Description

感應式送餐系統 Inductive meal delivery system

本發明係有關於一種送餐系統,尤其是指一種利用無線定位信號發送模組、感應定位模組與一送餐機器人之感應式送餐系統。 The invention relates to a food delivery system, in particular to an inductive food delivery system using a wireless positioning signal transmitting module, a sensing positioning module and a food delivery robot.

隨著速食餐廳的興起,快速的餐點製作、餐點食用後的飽足感以及三餐都有提供的便利性,讓速食餐廳成了很多現代人的飲食首選,尤其是小朋友對速食餐廳的餐點更是不具抵抗力。 With the rise of fast-food restaurants, fast meal making, satiety after meals, and conveniences for three meals, fast food restaurants have become the first choice for many modern people, especially for children. The meals in the restaurant are not resistant.

普遍來說,速食餐廳的取餐方式大致有兩種,一種是點餐者在點餐櫃檯點完餐後,便在旁邊的取餐櫃檯等候,待餐點製作完成由店員放至餐盤後,點餐者便拿著餐盤到用餐座位區享用餐點。 Generally speaking, there are two ways to take a meal at a fast food restaurant. One is that the orderer waits at the ordering counter and waits at the pick-up counter next to the meal. The meal is finished and the clerk puts it on the plate. After that, the diners will take the plate to the dining area to enjoy the meal.

另一種是點餐者在點完餐後會拿到一個對應其餐點的號碼牌,點餐者便攜帶著號碼牌至用餐座位區等候,店員會拿著製作好的餐點至用餐座位區尋找餐點對應的號碼牌,待找到號碼牌後,便可將餐點送至點餐者手上,以供點餐者食用。 The other is that the orderer will get a number plate corresponding to his meal after the meal is finished. The diners will carry the number plate to the dining seating area, and the clerk will take the prepared meal to the dining seating area. Look for the number plate corresponding to the meal. After the number plate is found, you can send the meal to the orderer's hand for the orderer to eat.

然而,上述第一種取餐方式,點餐者拿著餐盤到用餐座位區時,可能會出現用餐座位區皆有人使用,導致點餐者沒有用餐座位區可用的情形,造成點餐者無法立即食用新鮮現做的餐點的問題。 However, in the above-mentioned first way of taking a meal, when the ordering person takes the plate to the dining seating area, there may be a situation in which the dining seating area is used, which results in the situation that the ordering person does not have a dining seating area, and the ordering person cannot The problem of eating freshly prepared meals immediately.

另一種取餐方式,店員需在所有的用餐座位區之間穿梭,尋找餐點對應的號碼牌,相當耗費人力資源,且若尋找一個餐點的號碼牌耗費了一些時間,就會因此耽誤到接續待出餐的餐點,同樣也會影響到點餐者食用到的餐點新鮮度。 Another way to take a meal, the clerk needs to shuttle between all the dining seating areas, looking for the number plate corresponding to the meal, which is quite labor intensive, and if it takes some time to find the number plate of a meal, it will be delayed. The meal that continues to be served will also affect the freshness of the meal that the diners will eat.

有鑒於在先前技術中,點餐者可能拿到餐點卻無用餐座位區可用,導致無法立即食用新鮮現做的餐點的問題,以及,店員需在所有用餐座位區之間穿梭尋找餐點對應的號碼牌,耗費人力資源與耽誤後續待出餐餐點的問題。本發明之一主要目的係提供一種感應式送餐系統,利用無線定位信號發送模組、感應定位模組與送餐機器人,以解決先前技術中所衍生出的問題。 In view of the prior art, the eater may have a meal but no dining area is available, resulting in the inability to eat freshly prepared meals immediately, and the clerk needs to shuttle between all dining areas to find meals. The corresponding number plate, which consumes human resources and delays the problem of subsequent meals to be eaten. One of the main objects of the present invention is to provide an inductive meal delivery system that utilizes a wireless positioning signal transmitting module, a sensing positioning module, and a meal delivery robot to solve the problems derived from the prior art.

本發明為解決先前技術之問題,所採用之必要技術手段為提供一種感應式送餐系統包含複數個無線定位信號發送模組、一感應定位模組與一送餐機器人。每一無線定位信號發送模組係對應地設置於複數個餐桌中之一者。感應定位模組係用以供一點餐者攜帶至餐桌中之一佔用餐桌,並設置於佔用餐桌所對應之無線定位信號發送模組中之一對應無線定位信號發送模組之 一有效感應區域時,使對應無線定位信號發送模組產生一佔用餐桌位置信號。送餐機器人,係位於一待命區域,並包含一感應餐盤、一控制模組與一驅動組件。感應餐盤,係通信連結於對應無線定位信號發送模組,用以在承載點餐者所點選之至少一餐點,接收到佔用餐桌位置信號。控制模組,係通信連結於感應餐盤,用以接收佔用餐桌位置信號,據以解析出佔用餐桌外之一桌旁送餐區,並控制送餐機器人移動至桌旁送餐區時,產生一送餐驅動信號。驅動組件,係電性連接於控制模組,用以在接收送餐驅動信號後,驅動感應餐盤自桌旁送餐區朝向佔用餐桌之一送餐邊界移動。 The present invention solves the problems of the prior art, and the necessary technical means for providing an inductive food delivery system includes a plurality of wireless positioning signal transmitting modules, a sensing positioning module and a food feeding robot. Each wireless positioning signal transmitting module is correspondingly disposed in one of a plurality of dining tables. The inductive positioning module is used for one of the diners to carry to one of the dining table, and is disposed in one of the wireless positioning signal transmitting modules corresponding to the occupied dining table. When an effective sensing area is used, the corresponding wireless positioning signal transmitting module generates an occupancy table position signal. The food delivery robot is located in a standby area and includes a sensing tray, a control module and a driving component. The induction tray is connected to the corresponding wireless positioning signal sending module for receiving the occupancy table position signal at least one meal selected by the ordering party. The control module is connected to the induction plate for receiving the signal of occupying the table position, thereby parsing out a dining table outside the table and controlling the feeding robot to move to the table feeding area, and generating A meal delivery drive signal. The driving component is electrically connected to the control module, and is configured to drive the sensing tray to move from the tableside dining area toward the dining table boundary of the occupied table after receiving the meal feeding driving signal.

在上述必要技術手段的基礎下,本發明所衍生之一附屬技術手段為使感應式送餐系統中之感應餐盤,包含一餐盤本體與一接收單元。餐盤本體,係用以承載點餐者所點選之至少一餐點。接收單元,係設置於餐盤本體,用以接收佔用餐桌位置信號。 On the basis of the above-mentioned necessary technical means, an auxiliary technical means derived from the present invention is that the induction tray in the inductive food delivery system comprises a tray body and a receiving unit. The tray body is used to carry at least one meal selected by the diners. The receiving unit is disposed on the tray body for receiving the occupancy table position signal.

在上述必要技術手段的基礎下,本發明所衍生之一附屬技術手段為使感應式送餐系統中之感應餐盤,更包含一餐盤感應單元,餐盤感應單元係設置於餐盤本體,用以在感應到至少一餐點係自餐盤本體被取走時,利用控制模組產生一餐盤收回信號,並控制驅動組件驅動感應餐盤自送餐邊界朝向桌旁送餐區移動。 On the basis of the above-mentioned necessary technical means, an auxiliary technical means derived from the present invention is that the induction tray in the inductive food delivery system further comprises a tray sensing unit, and the tray sensing unit is disposed on the tray body. The utility model is configured to generate a meal retraction signal by using the control module when sensing at least one meal is taken from the main body of the dinner plate, and control the driving component to drive the induction plate to move from the meal boundary to the table feeding area.

在上述必要技術手段的基礎下,本發明所衍生之一附屬技術手段為使感應式送餐系統中之餐盤感應單元,一光感應單元與一重力感應單元中之一者。 On the basis of the above-mentioned necessary technical means, one of the auxiliary technical means derived from the present invention is one of a dish sensing unit, a light sensing unit and a gravity sensing unit in the inductive food delivery system.

在上述必要技術手段的基礎下,本發明所衍生之一附屬技術手段為使感應式送餐系統中之感應餐盤,更包含一定位模組感應單元,定位模組感應單元係設置於餐盤本體,用以在感應到感應定位模組放置於餐盤本體時,係利用控制模組控制送餐機器人自桌旁送餐區移動回待命區域。 On the basis of the above-mentioned necessary technical means, an auxiliary technical means derived from the present invention is that the sensing tray in the inductive food delivery system further comprises a positioning module sensing unit, and the positioning module sensing unit is arranged on the serving tray. The main body is configured to control the feeding robot to move back to the standby area from the table feeding area by using the control module when the sensing positioning module is placed on the serving tray body.

在上述必要技術手段的基礎下,本發明所衍生之一附屬技術手段為使感應式送餐系統中之控制模組,包含一圖資儲存單元與一控制單元。圖資儲存單元,係儲存有一對應餐桌、桌旁送餐區、送餐邊界與待命區域之地圖資料與待命區域至桌旁送餐區之一路徑資料。控制單元,係通信連結圖資儲存單元,用以在接收佔用餐桌位置信號時,藉由地圖資料解析出佔用餐桌之桌旁送餐區,並控制送餐機器人依據路徑資料移動至桌旁送餐區。 Based on the above-mentioned necessary technical means, an auxiliary technical means derived from the present invention is that the control module in the inductive food delivery system comprises a picture storage unit and a control unit. The image storage unit stores a map data corresponding to the table, the table feeding area, the food delivery boundary and the standby area, and the path of the standby area to one of the table feeding areas. The control unit is a communication connection map storage unit, configured to parse out the table-side dining area occupying the table by using the map data when receiving the occupancy table position signal, and control the meal delivery robot to move to the table-side meal according to the path data. Area.

在上述必要技術手段的基礎下,本發明所衍生之一附屬技術手段為使感應式送餐系統中之驅動組件,係一電動缸。 Based on the above-mentioned necessary technical means, one of the auxiliary technical means derived from the present invention is to make the driving component in the inductive food delivery system an electric cylinder.

在上述必要技術手段的基礎下,本發明所衍生之一附屬技術手段為使感應式送餐系統中之送餐機器人,更包含一播放模組,播放模組係用以播放一感應定位模組回收資訊,以提示點餐者將感應定位模組放至感應餐盤。 On the basis of the above-mentioned necessary technical means, an auxiliary technical means derived from the present invention is that the feeding robot in the inductive food feeding system further comprises a playing module, and the playing module is used for playing a sensing positioning module. Recycling information to prompt the diners to place the sensor positioning module on the induction tray.

在上述必要技術手段的基礎下,本發明所衍生之一附屬技術手段為使感應式送餐系統中之播放模 組,係一揚聲器與一顯示螢幕中之至少一者。 On the basis of the above-mentioned necessary technical means, one of the subsidiary technical means derived from the present invention is to enable the play mode in the inductive meal delivery system. The group is a speaker and at least one of the display screens.

承上所述,本發明所提供之感應式送餐系統利用無線定位信號發送模組中之對應無線定位信號發送模組與感應定位模組感應產生佔用餐桌位置信號,並利用送餐機器人承載點餐者點選之餐點與接收佔用餐桌位置信號,自待命區域移動至佔用餐桌外之桌旁送餐區,並將餐點朝向佔用餐桌之送餐邊界移動。 As described above, the inductive food delivery system provided by the present invention utilizes a corresponding wireless positioning signal transmitting module and a sensing positioning module in the wireless positioning signal transmitting module to generate a occupancy table position signal, and utilizes a feeding robot to carry a point. The diners select the meal points and receive the occupancy table position signals, move from the standby area to the tableside dining area occupying the table, and move the meal toward the meal boundary of the occupied table.

100‧‧‧感應式送餐系統 100‧‧‧Inductive food delivery system

1‧‧‧無線定位信號發送模組 1‧‧‧Wireless Positioning Signal Transmitter Module

1a‧‧‧對應無線定位信號發送模組 1a‧‧‧ corresponding wireless positioning signal transmission module

2‧‧‧感應定位模組 2‧‧‧Induction positioning module

3‧‧‧送餐機器人 3‧‧‧Food delivery robot

31‧‧‧感應餐盤 31‧‧‧Induction plate

311‧‧‧接收單元 311‧‧‧ receiving unit

312‧‧‧餐盤本體 312‧‧‧ dinner plate body

313‧‧‧餐盤感應單元 313‧‧‧Dish sensor unit

314‧‧‧定位模組感應單元 314‧‧‧ Positioning module sensing unit

32‧‧‧控制模組 32‧‧‧Control Module

321‧‧‧圖資儲存單元 321‧‧‧ Picture Storage Unit

322‧‧‧控制單元 322‧‧‧Control unit

33‧‧‧驅動組件 33‧‧‧Drive components

34‧‧‧播放模組 34‧‧‧Playing module

4‧‧‧餐桌 4‧‧‧Table

4a‧‧‧佔用餐桌 4a‧‧‧ Occupy table

41a‧‧‧椅子 41a‧‧‧ Chair

AS‧‧‧送餐驅動信號 AS‧‧‧Food delivery drive signal

EA‧‧‧用餐區域 EA‧‧ dining area

DA‧‧‧桌旁送餐區 DA‧‧‧ tableside dining area

DB‧‧‧送餐邊界 DB‧‧‧Food Delivery Boundary

H‧‧‧點餐者 H‧‧‧ diners

M‧‧‧餐點 M‧‧ meals

OS‧‧‧佔用餐桌位置信號 OS‧‧‧ occupied table position signal

P‧‧‧托盤 P‧‧‧Tray

PS‧‧‧播放信號 PS‧‧‧Play signal

RA‧‧‧待命區域 RA‧‧‧ Standby area

第一圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例所提供之感應式送餐系統之方塊圖;第二圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例所提供之感應式送餐系統之圖資儲存單元之儲存資料示意圖;第三圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例所提供之送餐機器人於待命區域承載餐點之立體示意圖;第四圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例所提供之送餐機器人自待命區域移動至桌旁送餐區之立體示意圖;第五圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例所提供之送餐機器人旋轉面向送餐邊界之立體示意圖;第六圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例所提供之送餐機器人之感應餐盤自桌旁送餐區朝向送餐邊界移動之立體示意圖;第七圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例所提供之送餐機器人之感應餐盤自送餐邊界朝向桌旁送餐區移動之立體示意 圖;以及第八圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例所提供之送餐機器人之感應餐盤感應到感應定位模組放置於感應餐盤後,自桌旁送餐區返回至待命區域之立體示意圖。 The first figure shows a block diagram of the inductive food delivery system provided by the preferred embodiment of the present invention; the second figure shows the storage data of the image storage unit of the inductive food delivery system provided by the preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the feeding robot of the preferred embodiment of the present invention in the standby area; FIG. 4 is a view showing the feeding robot of the preferred embodiment of the present invention moving from the standby area 3 is a schematic perspective view of a meal delivery area provided by a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Stereoscopic diagram of the feeding tray of the feeding robot from the table feeding area toward the feeding boundary; the seventh figure shows the feeding tray of the feeding robot provided by the preferred embodiment of the present invention from the feeding boundary toward the table Stereoscopic indication of the movement of the dining area FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing the induction tray of the food delivery robot provided by the preferred embodiment of the present invention, after the induction positioning module is placed on the induction tray, and returned from the tableside feeding area to the standby area. .

請參閱第一圖與第二圖,其中,第一圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例所提供之感應式送餐系統之方塊圖;以及,第二圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例所提供之感應式送餐系統之圖資儲存單元之儲存資料示意圖。如圖所示,一種感應式送餐系統100,包含複數個無線定位信號發送模組1(圖式僅標示其中一者)、一感應定位模組2與一送餐機器人3。 Please refer to the first and second figures, wherein the first figure shows a block diagram of the inductive food delivery system provided by the preferred embodiment of the present invention; and the second figure shows the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the storage data of the image storage unit of the inductive food delivery system. As shown in the figure, an inductive food delivery system 100 includes a plurality of wireless positioning signal transmitting modules 1 (only one of which is shown), a sensing positioning module 2 and a food feeding robot 3.

每一無線定位信號發送模組1係對應地設置於複數個餐桌4中之一者,亦即每一餐桌4上皆具有一無線定位信號發送模組1。感應定位模組2,係用以供一點餐者H(標示於第三圖至第八圖)攜帶至該些餐桌4中之一佔用餐桌4a,並設置於佔用餐桌4a所對應之該些無線定位信號發送模組1中之一對應無線定位信號發送模組1a之一有效感應區域時,使對應無線定位信號發送模組1a產生一佔用餐桌位置信號OS。感應定位模組2係利用射頻識別(Radio Frequency Identification;RFID)方式傳送佔用餐桌位置信號OS,但不以此為限,也可利用Wi-Fi、Zigbee等通訊方式產生並傳送。 Each of the wireless positioning signal transmitting modules 1 is correspondingly disposed in one of the plurality of dining tables 4, that is, each of the dining tables 4 has a wireless positioning signal transmitting module 1. The inductive positioning module 2 is configured to be carried by one of the diners H (indicated in the third to eighth figures) to one of the dining tables 4 to occupy the dining table 4a, and is disposed in the wireless corresponding to the occupied dining table 4a. When one of the positioning signal transmitting modules 1 corresponds to one of the effective sensing areas of the wireless positioning signal transmitting module 1a, the corresponding wireless positioning signal transmitting module 1a generates an occupied table position signal OS. The inductive positioning module 2 uses the radio frequency identification (RFID) method to transmit the occupancy table position signal OS, but not limited thereto, and can also be generated and transmitted by using Wi-Fi, Zigbee and other communication methods.

在此需說明的是,餐桌4與佔用餐桌4a實 為同一個物件,只是為了方便說明,將點餐者H所在的餐桌4定義為佔用餐桌4a;同理,無線定位信號發送模組1與對應無線定位信號發送模組1a實為同一個物件,只是為了方便說明,故將點餐者H所在的佔用餐桌4a上的無線定位信號發送模組1定義為對應無線定位信號發送模組1a。 It should be noted here that the dining table 4 and the occupied dining table 4a are For the same item, just for convenience of explanation, the table 4 where the orderer H is located is defined as occupying the table 4a; similarly, the wireless positioning signal transmitting module 1 and the corresponding wireless positioning signal transmitting module 1a are the same object. For convenience of explanation, the wireless positioning signal transmitting module 1 on the occupied dining table 4a where the orderer H is located is defined as the corresponding wireless positioning signal transmitting module 1a.

送餐機器人3,係位於一待命區域RA,並包含一感應餐盤31、一控制模組32與一驅動組件33。感應餐盤31係通信連結於對應無線定位信號發送模組1a,並包含一接收單元311與一餐盤本體312。餐盤本體312係用以在承載點餐者H所點選之至少一餐點M,接收單元311係設置於餐盤本體312,用以接收佔用餐桌位置信號OS。 The food delivery robot 3 is located in a standby area RA and includes an induction tray 31, a control module 32 and a driving assembly 33. The sensing tray 31 is communicatively coupled to the corresponding wireless positioning signal transmitting module 1a, and includes a receiving unit 311 and a tray body 312. The tray body 312 is used to carry at least one meal M selected by the orderer H, and the receiving unit 311 is disposed on the tray body 312 for receiving the occupancy table position signal OS.

控制模組32係通信連結於感應餐盤31,並包含一圖資儲存單元321與一控制單元322。圖資儲存單元321係儲存有一儲存資料。控制單元322係通信連結該圖資儲存單元321,用以接收佔用餐桌位置信號OS,據以解析出佔用餐桌4a外之一桌旁送餐區DA,並控制送餐機器人3移動至桌旁送餐區DA時,產生一送餐驅動信號AS。驅動組件33,係電性連接於控制模組32,用以在接收送餐驅動信號AS後,驅動感應餐盤31自桌旁送餐區DA朝向佔用餐桌4a之一送餐邊界DB移動。圖資儲存單元321可為一記憶晶片或是記憶體,控制單元322可為一微控制器(Microcontroller;MCU)或是其他具運算處理能力的控制晶片。較佳者,圖資儲存單元321與控制單 元322可模組化。 The control module 32 is communicatively coupled to the induction tray 31 and includes a map storage unit 321 and a control unit 322. The asset storage unit 321 stores a stored data. The control unit 322 is communicatively coupled to the image storage unit 321 for receiving the occupancy table position signal OS, thereby parsing a tableside dining area DA outside the occupied table 4a, and controlling the meal delivery robot 3 to move to the table. In the dining area DA, a meal driving drive signal AS is generated. The driving component 33 is electrically connected to the control module 32 for driving the induction tray 31 to move from the tableside food delivery area DA toward the meal delivery boundary DB of the occupied dining table 4a after receiving the meal delivery driving signal AS. The image storage unit 321 can be a memory chip or a memory. The control unit 322 can be a microcontroller (MCU) or other control chip with arithmetic processing capability. Preferably, the image storage unit 321 and the control list Element 322 can be modularized.

其中,儲存資料包含一地圖資料與一路徑資料。地圖資料係對應餐桌4、佔用餐桌4a、椅子41a、椅子41a與佔用餐桌4a所在的用餐區域EA、桌旁送餐區DA、送餐邊界DB與待命區域RA,路徑資料係待命區域RA與桌旁送餐區DA之間的路徑,因點餐者H會在餐桌4中選一個作為佔用餐桌4a,故會有複數個佔用餐桌4a,也會對應複數個桌旁送餐區DA(在此僅標示第三至第八圖送餐機器人會移動過去並停留的一者),故路徑資料係一路徑集合。控制模組32係依照地圖資料與路徑資料控制送餐機器人3移動。 The stored data includes a map data and a path data. The map data corresponds to the dining table 4, the occupied dining table 4a, the chair 41a, the chair 41a and the dining area EA where the eating table 4a is located, the tableside dining area DA, the meal border DB and the standby area RA, the path data is the standby area RA and the table The path between the dining area DA is forwarded, because the orderer H will select one of the dining table 4 as the occupied dining table 4a, so there will be a plurality of occupied dining table 4a, and also corresponding to a plurality of tableside dining area DA (here) Only the third to eighth pictures of the food delivery robot will move past and stay one), so the path data is a set of paths. The control module 32 controls the movement of the food delivery robot 3 in accordance with the map data and the route data.

在本實施例中,感應餐盤31更包含設置於餐盤本體312的一餐盤感應單元313與一定位模組感應單元314。餐盤感應單元313用以在感應到餐點M自餐盤本體312被取走時,利用控制模組32產生一餐盤收回信號,並控制驅動組件33驅動感應餐盤31自送餐邊界DB朝向桌旁送餐區DA移動。定位模組感應單元314係用以在感應到感應定位模組2放置於餐盤本體312時,利用控制模組32控制送餐機器人3自桌旁送餐區DA移動回待命區域RA。 In this embodiment, the induction tray 31 further includes a tray sensing unit 313 and a positioning module sensing unit 314 disposed on the tray body 312. The tray sensing unit 313 is configured to generate a tray retraction signal by using the control module 32 when the meal M is taken out from the tray body 312, and control the driving component 33 to drive the induction tray 31 from the meal boundary DB. Move towards the dining area DA at the table. The positioning module sensing unit 314 is configured to control the food feeding robot 3 to move back to the standby area RA from the tableside feeding area DA by the control module 32 when the sensing positioning module 2 is sensed and placed on the tray body 312.

較佳者,送餐機器人3更包含:一播放模組34,播放模組34係用以在接收控制模組32產生之一播放信號PS時,播放一感應定位模組回收資訊,以提示點餐者H將感應定位模組2放至感應餐盤31。播放模組34係一揚聲器與一顯示螢幕中之至少一者。 Preferably, the serving robot 3 further includes: a playing module 34, wherein the playing module 34 is configured to play a sensing positioning module to recover information when the receiving control module 32 generates a playback signal PS, to prompt the point. The eater H places the sensor positioning module 2 on the induction tray 31. The play module 34 is at least one of a speaker and a display screen.

接著,請一併參閱第一圖至第八圖,其中,第三圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例所提供之送餐機器人於待命區域承載餐點之立體示意圖;第四圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例所提供之送餐機器人自待命區域移動至桌旁送餐區之立體示意圖;第五圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例所提供之送餐機器人旋轉面向送餐邊界之立體示意圖;第六圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例所提供之送餐機器人之感應餐盤自桌旁送餐區朝向送餐邊界移動之立體示意圖;第七圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例所提供之送餐機器人之感應餐盤自送餐邊界朝向桌旁送餐區移動之立體示意圖;以及,第八圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例所提供之送餐機器人之感應餐盤感應到感應定位模組放置於感應餐盤後,自桌旁送餐區返回至待命區域之立體示意圖。 Next, please refer to the first to eighth figures, wherein the third figure shows a schematic diagram of the food feeding robot provided by the preferred embodiment of the present invention in the standby area, and the fourth figure shows the present invention. The schematic diagram of the feeding robot provided by the preferred embodiment is moved from the standby area to the tableside dining area; the fifth figure shows a perspective view of the feeding robot provided by the preferred embodiment of the present invention rotating toward the meal feeding boundary; Figure 6 is a perspective view showing the movement of the induction tray of the food delivery robot according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention from the tableside food delivery area toward the food delivery boundary; the seventh figure shows the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The stereoscopic schematic diagram of the feeding tray of the feeding robot from the feeding boundary toward the table feeding area; and the eighth drawing shows the sensing tray sensing to the sensing positioning mode of the feeding robot provided by the preferred embodiment of the present invention After the group is placed on the induction plate, it returns to the three-dimensional diagram of the standby area from the tableside dining area.

如圖所示,送餐機器人3在沒有承載到餐點時,係位於待命區域RA待命。當送餐機器人3承載到點餐者H所點選之餐點M時,係接收佔用餐桌位置信號OS,佔用餐桌位置信號OS係由點餐者H攜帶感應定位模組2至佔用餐桌4a所對應之對應無線定位信號發送模組1a所產生。在本實施例中,點餐者H所點選之餐點M會先被放置於一托盤P,再放置於感應餐盤31上,而不會直接放置於感應餐盤31上。 As shown in the figure, the serving robot 3 is in standby position RA when it is not carried to the meal. When the food delivery robot 3 carries the meal M selected by the orderer H, it receives the occupancy table position signal OS, and the occupancy table position signal OS is carried by the orderer H to the induction positioning module 2 to occupy the dining table 4a. Corresponding to the corresponding wireless positioning signal transmitting module 1a. In the present embodiment, the meal M selected by the orderer H is first placed on a tray P and placed on the induction tray 31 without being placed directly on the induction tray 31.

當送餐機器人3接收到佔用餐桌位置信號OS後,控制單元322便會比對圖資儲存單元321所儲存的地圖資料與路徑資料,確認發出佔用餐桌位置信號OS的對應無線定位信號發送模組1a所在佔用餐桌4a的位置與 送餐邊界DB,並確認佔用餐桌4a對應的桌旁送餐區DA。最後,係依照路徑資料確認待命區域RA至桌旁送餐區DA的移動路徑,如第三圖的箭頭所示,並控制送餐機器人3自待命區域RA移動至桌旁送餐區DA。 After the serving robot 3 receives the occupancy table position signal OS, the control unit 322 compares the map data and the path data stored in the image storage unit 321 to confirm the corresponding wireless positioning signal transmitting module that issues the occupancy table position signal OS. 1a is occupied by the table 4a and The food delivery boundary DB is confirmed, and it is confirmed that the table side food delivery area DA corresponding to the dining table 4a is occupied. Finally, the moving path of the standby area RA to the tableside dining area DA is confirmed according to the path information, as indicated by the arrow in the third figure, and the food feeding robot 3 is controlled to move from the standby area RA to the tableside dining area DA.

當送餐機器人3移動至桌旁送餐區DA時,送餐機器人3並未面向佔用餐桌4a,如第四圖所示。此時,控制單元322會控制送餐機器人3朝向佔用餐桌4a旋轉,並面向佔用餐桌4a的送餐邊界DB,如第五圖所示。 When the serving robot 3 moves to the tableside dining area DA, the serving robot 3 does not face the occupied table 4a as shown in the fourth figure. At this time, the control unit 322 controls the serving robot 3 to rotate toward the occupied table 4a, and faces the meal border DB occupying the table 4a as shown in the fifth figure.

待確認送餐機器人3係面向佔用餐桌4a的送餐邊界DB時,控制單元322係產生送餐驅動信號AS,控制送餐機器人3之驅動組件33,驅動感應餐盤31自桌旁送餐區DA朝向佔用餐桌4a之送餐邊界DB移動,如第六圖所示。此時,佔用餐桌4a旁的點餐者H即可拿取感應餐盤31所承載的托盤P,並將托盤P放置於佔用餐桌4a上。 When the food feeding robot 3 is to be inspected for the meal border DB occupying the table 4a, the control unit 322 generates a meal driving signal AS, controls the driving component 33 of the food delivery robot 3, and drives the induction plate 31 from the table side dining area. The DA moves toward the meal boundary DB occupying the table 4a as shown in the sixth figure. At this time, the orderer H next to the table 4a can take the tray P carried by the induction tray 31, and place the tray P on the occupied table 4a.

送餐邊界DB是佔用餐桌4a的四個餐桌邊界中,沒有與一椅子41a相鄰的邊界,如圖所示。送餐機器人3移動至桌旁送餐區DA,並旋轉至面向佔用餐桌4a後,驅動感應餐盤31朝向送餐邊界DB移動,可以避免送餐機器人3將餐點M送至點餐者不好拿取的地方,例如:點餐者M的正後方。且送餐機器人3在桌旁送餐區DA,而不會進入到佔用餐桌4a與椅子41a所在的用餐區域EA,可以完全避免驅動感應餐盤31向前移動時,碰撞到佔用餐桌4a、椅子41a與點餐者H的問題,可以確保餐點M的完整性,同時確保點餐者H與送餐機器人3的安全。 The meal border DB is the boundary of the four table boundaries occupying the table 4a, which is not adjacent to a chair 41a, as shown. The food feeding robot 3 moves to the tableside dining area DA, and rotates to face the occupied table 4a, and drives the induction table 31 to move toward the meal boundary DB, thereby preventing the meal feeding robot 3 from sending the meal M to the ordering party. Good place to take, for example: just behind the orderer M. And the food delivery robot 3 delivers the dining area DA at the table without entering the dining area EA where the dining table 4a and the chair 41a are located, and can completely avoid the driving of the induction table 31 when moving forward, colliding with the occupied dining table 4a, the chair The problem of 41a and the orderer H can ensure the integrity of the meal M while ensuring the safety of the orderer H and the meal delivery robot 3.

當感應餐盤31的餐盤感應單元313,感應到托盤P係自餐盤本體312被取走時,係利用控制模組32產生一餐盤收回信號,並控制驅動組件33驅動感應餐盤31自送餐邊界DB朝向桌旁送餐區DA移動。在本實施例中,餐盤感應單元313係一光感應單元,光感應可為一光敏電阻或一光電二極體。當托盤P自餐盤本體312被取走時,餐盤感應單元313係接收到光束,光束會影響餐盤感應單元313的電流電阻,進而影響輸出電壓,故比較輸出電壓與一電壓基準值後,使控制模組32產生餐盤收回信號。但不以此為限,餐盤感應單元313也可為一重力感應單元或是一壓力感應單元,利用有托盤P與餐點M的重量或壓力與沒有托盤P與餐點M的重量基準值或壓力基準值進行比較。 When the tray sensing unit 313 of the induction tray 31 senses that the tray P is taken away from the tray body 312, a control panel 32 is used to generate a tray retraction signal, and the driving component 33 is controlled to drive the induction tray 31. The self-delivery border DB moves toward the tableside dining area DA. In this embodiment, the dish sensing unit 313 is a light sensing unit, and the light sensing may be a photoresistor or a photodiode. When the tray P is taken away from the tray body 312, the tray sensing unit 313 receives the light beam, and the light beam affects the current resistance of the tray sensing unit 313, thereby affecting the output voltage, so after comparing the output voltage with a voltage reference value The control module 32 is caused to generate a tray retraction signal. However, not limited thereto, the dish sensing unit 313 can also be a gravity sensing unit or a pressure sensing unit, using the weight or pressure of the tray P and the meal M and the weight reference value of the tray P and the meal M. Or pressure reference values are compared.

較佳者,餐盤感應單元313若為光感應單元,更可包含一光濾鏡遮罩模組(圖未繪示),光濾鏡遮罩模組係用以遮擋部分光束,類似濾波去除雜訊的概念,以避免餐盤感應單元313誤認托盤P已被取走,而使控制模組32產生錯誤的餐盤收回信號。更佳者,感應餐盤31更電性連接一雜訊濾波單元(圖未繪示),雜訊濾波單元與光濾鏡遮罩模組皆是基於考量環境因素的干擾而設立,避免因為環境因素而造成送餐機器人3誤啟動。 Preferably, if the dish sensing unit 313 is a light sensing unit, it may further comprise a light filter mask module (not shown), and the light filter mask module is used to block part of the light beam, similar to filtering removal. The concept of noise prevents the tray sensing unit 313 from misidentifying that the tray P has been removed, and causes the control module 32 to generate an incorrect tray retraction signal. More preferably, the induction plate 31 is electrically connected to a noise filtering unit (not shown), and the noise filtering unit and the optical filter mask module are all set up based on interference considering environmental factors, avoiding environment The cause causes the feeding robot 3 to start up by mistake.

當驅動組件33驅動感應餐盤31自送餐邊界DB朝向桌旁送餐區DA移動回原位時,控制模組32係產生一播放信號PS,播放模組34接收到播放信號PS後係播放一感應定位模組回收資訊,以提示點餐者H將感應 定位模組2放至感應餐盤31。在本實施例中,播放模組34係一揚聲器,利用音訊提示點餐者H,但在本發明其他實施例中,播放模組34可為一跑馬燈或是一顯示螢幕,利用文字視訊提示點餐者H。 When the driving component 33 drives the induction tray 31 to move back to the tableside feeding area DA from the food feeding boundary DB, the control module 32 generates a playing signal PS, and the playing module 34 plays the playing signal PS and then plays. A sensing positioning module recovers information to prompt the eater H to sense The positioning module 2 is placed on the induction tray 31. In this embodiment, the playing module 34 is a speaker, and uses the audio to prompt the orderer H. However, in other embodiments of the present invention, the playing module 34 can be a marquee or a display screen, using text video prompts. Orderer H.

當定位模組感應單元314感應到感應定位模組2係放置於感應餐盤31時,係利用控制模組32控制送餐機器人3自桌旁送餐區DA移動回待命區域RA,移動路徑如第八圖箭頭所示。在送餐機器人3移動回待命區域RA,便停止動作,以等待承載下一個餐點與等待接收下一個佔用餐桌位置信號。 When the positioning module sensing unit 314 senses that the sensing positioning module 2 is placed on the sensing tray 31, the control module 32 controls the food feeding robot 3 to move back to the standby area RA from the table side feeding area DA, and the moving path is as follows. The arrow in the eighth figure is shown. When the serving robot 3 moves back to the standby area RA, the action is stopped to wait for the next meal to be carried and to wait for the next occupied table position signal.

另外,需額外說明的是,在本發明中,點餐者H攜帶感應定位模組2到的餐桌4為佔用餐桌4a,佔用餐桌4a上的無線定位信號發送模組1係對應無線定位信號發送模組1a。因此,當感應定位模組2被點餐者H放置於感應餐盤31後,佔用餐桌4a即變成餐桌4,對應無線定位信號發送模組1a也會因為沒有感應定位模組2設置,而變成無線定位信號發送模組1。待下一個點餐者將感應定位模組2攜帶至餐桌4中之另一者時,才會出現另一佔用餐桌4a與另一對應無線定位信號發送模組1a。 In addition, in the present invention, the dining table 4 to which the ordering person H carries the inductive positioning module 2 is the occupied dining table 4a, and the wireless positioning signal transmitting module 1 on the occupied dining table 4a is transmitted corresponding to the wireless positioning signal. Module 1a. Therefore, when the inductive positioning module 2 is placed on the inductive plate 31 by the ordering person H, the table 4a becomes the table 4, and the corresponding wireless positioning signal transmitting module 1a is also set because the inductive positioning module 2 is not provided. Wireless positioning signal transmitting module 1. When the next occupant carries the sensing positioning module 2 to the other of the dining tables 4, another occupied dining table 4a and another corresponding wireless positioning signal transmitting module 1a will appear.

若點餐者H沒有將感應定位模組2放置於感應餐盤31上,送餐機器人3便會持續待在桌旁送餐區DA,而不會移動回待命區域RA。此舉可以免除人力資源去回收感應定位模組2,不論是一店員去佔用餐桌4a回收,或是點餐者H自行將感應定位模組2拿回至點餐櫃檯。在本實施例中,定位模組感應單元314係利用射頻識 別(Radio Frequency Identification;RFID)方式感應確認感應定位模組2是否位於感應餐盤31上,但不以此為限。在本發明其他實施例中,定位模組感應單元314可以利用其他方式感應確認感應定位模組2。 If the orderer H does not place the sensing positioning module 2 on the sensing tray 31, the serving robot 3 will continue to be in the dining area DA of the table without moving back to the standby area RA. This will save human resources from recycling the sensory positioning module 2, whether it is a store clerk to take up the table 4a recycling, or the orderer H will take the sensor positioning module 2 back to the ordering counter. In this embodiment, the positioning module sensing unit 314 utilizes radio frequency identification. The Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) method is used to confirm whether the sensing positioning module 2 is located on the sensing tray 31, but not limited thereto. In other embodiments of the present invention, the positioning module sensing unit 314 can sense and confirm the sensing positioning module 2 by other means.

綜上所述,本發明所提供之感應式送餐系統,利用感應定位模組與對應無線定位信號發送模組,使得送餐機器人可直接自待命區域移動至佔用餐桌旁之桌旁送餐區,解決了先前技術中,需要利用人力在所有餐桌之間穿梭尋找餐點對應的號碼牌所衍生出的問題。也解決了先前技術中,點餐者已拿取餐點卻無餐桌可使用的問題,在本發明中,感應定位模組要設置於餐桌上之無線定位信號發送模組,才會發送佔用餐桌位置信號,驅動送餐機器人移動至桌旁送餐區,亦即送餐機器人若開始移動,表示點餐者已坐定於餐桌中之佔用餐桌。 In summary, the inductive food delivery system provided by the present invention utilizes a sensing positioning module and a corresponding wireless positioning signal transmitting module, so that the food feeding robot can be directly moved from the standby area to the tableside dining area occupying the dining table. It solves the problem that arises from the prior art that it is necessary to use manpower to shuttle between all the tables to find the number plate corresponding to the meal. The problem that the ordering person has taken the meal but no table can be used in the prior art is also solved. In the present invention, the inductive positioning module is disposed on the dining table and the wireless positioning signal transmitting module sends the occupied table. The position signal drives the food delivery robot to move to the tableside dining area, that is, if the food delivery robot starts moving, it indicates that the ordering person has sat in the dining table occupied by the table.

此外,本發明所提供之送餐機器人會停留至桌旁送餐區,旋轉面向至佔用餐桌之送餐邊界,並驅動感應餐盤向送餐邊界移動,可以達到方便點餐者取餐並將裝有餐點的托盤自感應餐盤移動至佔用餐桌上的功效,並不會將餐點送至點餐者不好取餐的地方,例如點餐者的正後方。且送餐機器人在桌旁送餐區送餐,也可以避免感應餐盤碰撞到佔用餐桌、椅子或是點餐者,造成打翻餐點、送餐機器人毀損甚至是點餐者受傷等問題。 In addition, the feeding robot provided by the present invention will stay at the table feeding area, rotate the surface to occupy the dining table boundary, and drive the sensing tray to move to the meal boundary, so that the ordering person can take the meal and The tray with the meal moves from the induction tray to the effect of occupying the table, and does not send the meal to the place where the orderer is not good to take the meal, such as just behind the orderer. And the food delivery robot delivers the meal at the tableside dining area, and can also avoid the problem that the induction plate collides to occupy the dining table, the chair or the diners, causing the knocking down of the meal, the delivery robot to be damaged or even the ordering person to be injured.

藉由以上較佳具體實施例之詳述,係希望能更加清楚描述本發明之特徵與精神,而並非以上述所揭露的較佳具體實施例來對本發明之範疇加以限制。相 反地,其目的是希望能涵蓋各種改變及具相等性的安排於本發明所欲申請之專利範圍的範疇內。 The features and spirit of the present invention will be more apparent from the detailed description of the preferred embodiments. phase On the contrary, it is intended to cover various modifications and equivalents within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (7)

一種感應式送餐系統,包含:複數個無線定位信號發送模組,每一該些無線定位信號發送模組係對應地設置於複數個餐桌中之一者;一感應定位模組,係用以供一點餐者攜帶至該些餐桌中之一佔用餐桌,並設置於該佔用餐桌所對應之該些無線定位信號發送模組中之一對應無線定位信號發送模組之一有效感應區域時,使該對應無線定位信號發送模組產生一佔用餐桌位置信號;以及一送餐機器人,係位於一待命區域,並包含;一感應餐盤,係通信連結於該對應無線定位信號發送模組,用以在承載該點餐者所點選之至少一餐點,接收到該佔用餐桌位置信號,並包含:一餐盤本體,係用以承載該點餐者所點選之該至少一餐點;一接收單元,係設置於該餐盤本體,用以接收該佔用餐桌位置信號;以及一定位模組感應單元,係設置於該餐盤本體;一控制模組,係通信連結於該感應餐盤,用以接收該佔用餐桌位置信號,據以解析出該佔用餐桌外之一桌旁送餐區,並控制該送餐機器人移動至該桌旁送餐區時,產生一送餐驅動信號;一驅動組件,係電性連接於該控制模組,用以在接收該送餐驅動信號後,驅動該感應餐盤自該桌旁送餐區朝向該佔用餐桌之一送餐邊界移動; 其中,該佔用餐桌之複數個餐桌邊界中沒有與任一椅子相鄰之邊界係定義為該送餐邊界;其中,該定位模組感應單元係用以在感應到感應定位模組放置於該餐盤本體時,利用該控制模組控制該送餐機器人自該桌旁送餐區移動回該待命區域。 An inductive food delivery system comprising: a plurality of wireless positioning signal transmitting modules, each of the wireless positioning signal transmitting modules being correspondingly disposed in one of a plurality of dining tables; and an inductive positioning module The one of the wireless locating signal transmitting modules corresponding to one of the wireless positioning signal transmitting modules corresponding to one of the wireless locating signal transmitting modules of the occupant table The corresponding wireless positioning signal sending module generates an occupancy table position signal; and a food delivery robot is located in a standby area, and includes: a sensing tray, which is communicatively coupled to the corresponding wireless positioning signal sending module, for Receiving at least one meal selected by the diners, receiving the occupancy table position signal, and comprising: a plate body for carrying the at least one meal selected by the diners; a receiving unit is disposed on the tray body for receiving the occupancy table position signal; and a positioning module sensing unit is disposed on the tray body; a control module, The communication is connected to the sensing tray for receiving the occupancy table position signal, thereby parsing a tableside dining area outside the occupied table, and controlling the feeding robot to move to the tableside dining area to generate a meal driving signal; a driving component electrically connected to the control module, configured to drive the sensing plate from the tableside dining area toward the occupied table after receiving the meal driving signal Moving the meal boundary; The boundary between the plurality of dining table boundaries that occupy the dining table and not adjacent to any of the chairs is defined as the food feeding boundary; wherein the positioning module sensing unit is configured to be placed in the meal after sensing the sensing positioning module When the disk body is used, the control module is used to control the food feeding robot to move back to the standby area from the tableside dining area. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之感應式送餐系統,其中,該感應餐盤更包含:一餐盤感應單元,該餐盤感應單元係設置於該餐盤本體,用以在感應到該至少一餐點係自該餐盤本體被取走時,利用該控制模組產生一餐盤收回信號,並控制該驅動組件驅動該感應餐盤自該送餐邊界朝向該桌旁送餐區移動。 The inductive food delivery system of claim 1, wherein the induction tray further comprises: a tray sensing unit, the tray sensing unit is disposed on the tray body for sensing the At least one meal is generated by the control panel to generate a meal retraction signal, and the drive component is driven to drive the induction plate to move from the meal boundary to the tableside dining area. . 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之感應式送餐系統,其中,該餐盤感應單元係一光感應單元與一重力感應單元中之一者。 The inductive food delivery system of claim 2, wherein the dish sensing unit is one of a light sensing unit and a gravity sensing unit. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之感應式送餐系統,其中,該控制模組包含:一圖資儲存單元,係儲存有一對應該些餐桌、該桌旁送餐區、該送餐邊界與該待命區域之地圖資料與該待命區域至該桌旁送餐區之一路徑資料;以及一控制單元,係通信連結該圖資儲存單元,用以在接收該佔用餐桌位置信號時,藉由該地圖資料解析出該佔用餐桌之該桌旁送餐區,控制該送餐機器人依據該路 徑資料移動至該桌旁送餐區,並產生該送餐驅動信號。 The inductive food delivery system of claim 1, wherein the control module comprises: a graphic storage unit, which stores a pair of dining tables, the tableside dining area, the food delivery boundary and The map data of the standby area and the path data of the standby area to the table-side dining area; and a control unit communicatively connecting the image storage unit for receiving the occupied table position signal by using the The map data is parsed out of the tableside dining area occupying the table, and the feeding robot is controlled according to the road The path data is moved to the tableside dining area and the meal driving signal is generated. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之感應式送餐系統,其中,該驅動組件係一電動缸。 The inductive food delivery system of claim 1, wherein the drive assembly is an electric cylinder. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之感應式送餐系統,其中,該送餐機器人更包含:一播放模組,該播放模組係用以播放一感應定位模組回收資訊,以提示該點餐者將該感應定位模組放至該感應餐盤。 The inductive food delivery system of claim 1, wherein the food delivery robot further comprises: a playing module, wherein the playing module is configured to play a sensing positioning module to recover information to prompt the point. The occupant places the sensing positioning module on the sensing tray. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之感應式送餐系統,其中,該播放模組係一揚聲器與一顯示螢幕中之至少一者。 The inductive food delivery system of claim 6, wherein the playback module is at least one of a speaker and a display screen.
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