TWI668171B - Carrying and lateral movement system for h beam - Google Patents

Abstract

A profile steel conveying traverse system for conveying and laterally displacing a steel profile, comprising a first base bracket, a second bracket and a third bracket, wherein the second bracket is disposed at the first Between the bracket and the third bracket. A first conveying mechanism has a plurality of first rollers, and the two ends of the first roller are coupled to the first bracket and the second bracket. A second conveying mechanism is located at one side of the first conveying mechanism and has a plurality of second rollers. The two ends of the second roller are coupled to the second bracket and the third bracket. A pushing mechanism is located at one side of the base and is configured to move the steel positioned at the first conveying mechanism to the second conveying mechanism along the axial direction of the first roller and the second roller. The invention has the effect of optimizing space utilization.

Description

Steel conveying traverse system

The present invention relates to a delivery system, and more particularly to a delivery system for a profiled steel.

In the current machinery industry, automation control has been taken to reduce the waste of unnecessary manpower. Under the rapid changes of the times, mechanical automation has become the goal of all large and small factories. The chain conveyor is an indispensable machine in the handling of goods. It saves manpower and time waste and makes the production process more Fast and more economical.

The conveyor belt is one of the transmission systems, including two or more pulleys with a transmission belt on it, and the pulley can travel with an unrestricted rotating transmission belt. One or more of the pulleys are powered to drive the belt and travel with the material of the drive belt. Powered pulleys are called drive pulleys, and the rest are called idlers.

There are two applications for industrial application of transmission belts: in the factory, the handling of materials or objects in boxes or trays, as well as the transport of large quantities of materials or agricultural products (such as grain, salt, coal, ore, sand or cover) Bulk material processing of layers, etc.).

However, conventional conveyor belts or conveying mechanisms are mostly arranged in a straight line. For example, a steel processing system often needs to use a conveying mechanism to convey a profiled steel of a considerable length, and because the processing speed is different from the conveying speed, A larger length of conveying mechanism must be used to transport the steel, so a longer plant is required to accommodate the conveying mechanism and the processing machine, so space utilization is poor and requires a large cost.

The main object of the present invention is to provide a profile steel conveying traverse system which has the effect of optimizing space utilization.

In order to achieve the above object and effect, the profile steel conveying traverse system disclosed in the present invention is used for conveying and laterally transforming a profile steel, and comprises a machine base having a first bracket, a second bracket and a third The bracket is disposed between the first bracket and the third bracket.

A first conveying mechanism has a plurality of first rollers, one end of the first roller is coupled to the first bracket, and the other end is coupled to the second bracket. a second conveying mechanism is located at one side of the first conveying mechanism, the second conveying mechanism has a plurality of second rollers, one end of the second roller is coupled to the second bracket, and the other end is coupled to The third bracket.

a pushing mechanism is fastened to one side of the base and configured to move the steel in the first conveying mechanism to the second conveying along the axial direction of the first roller and the second roller mechanism.

In an embodiment, the first roller and the second roller are arranged in a straight line such that the axial direction of the first roller is aligned with the axial direction of the second roller.

In an embodiment, the first roller and the second roller are arranged in a staggered manner such that the axial direction of the first roller is offset from the axial direction of the second roller.

In an embodiment, the support plate is further disposed on the second bracket and adjacent to the first roller and the second roller, and the end surface of the support plate is not higher than the first roller. And an upper edge of the second roller.

In an embodiment, the urging mechanism has an outer frame, an inner frame, a plurality of push blocks, and a pressure cylinder; the outer frame is a grooved frame body and the opposite inner side surfaces each have a track; the inner frame Movably mounted on the outer frame, the inner frame having a length smaller than a length of the outer frame, The outer surfaces of the corresponding two sides of the inner frame are respectively coupled with a plurality of rollers, each of which is rotatably received in the rail of the outer frame; the inner frame has a channel, and each of the push blocks is mounted on the rail The bottom of the channel has a rotatable shape; the bottom of the channel of the inner frame has a plurality of baffles, the bottom surface of the push block corresponds to the baffle, and the bottom of the inner frame has a connecting block for connecting the press cylinder A drive shaft.

10‧‧‧Steel transport traverse system

32‧‧‧First Roller

44‧‧‧Internal framework

12‧‧‧Steel

34‧‧‧Second transport mechanism

441‧‧‧ channel

14‧‧‧First processing machine

36‧‧‧Second roller

442‧‧‧Block

16‧‧‧Second processing machine

38‧‧‧Support board

443‧‧‧Connection block

20‧‧‧ machine base

39‧‧‧Chain group

46‧‧‧ push block

22‧‧‧First bracket

40‧‧‧Change mechanism

461‧‧‧ pivot

24‧‧‧second bracket

42‧‧‧External framework

462‧‧‧ bottom edge

26‧‧‧ Third bracket

421‧‧‧ inside

48‧‧‧Cylinder

221, 241, 261‧ ‧ bearing housing

422‧‧‧ Track

481‧‧‧ drive shaft

30‧‧‧First transport mechanism

43‧‧‧Roller

50‧‧‧ positioning wheel

60‧‧‧First Rack Set

601‧‧‧First assembly rod

602‧‧‧Second assembly rod

62‧‧‧Second rack set

621‧‧‧The third assembled rod

622‧‧‧fourth assembly rod

Figure 1 is a diagram showing the configuration of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the first embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the shifting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a view showing a state of use (1) of the first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a use state diagram (2) of the first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a view showing the state of use of the urging mechanism of the present invention (1).

Fig. 7 is a view showing the state of use of the urging mechanism of the present invention (2).

Fig. 8 is a view showing the state of use of the urging mechanism of the present invention (3).

Fig. 9 is a view showing the state of use of the urging mechanism of the present invention (4).

Fig. 10 is a view showing the state of use of the support plate of the present invention.

Figure 11 is a top view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 12 is a top view of a third embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 13 is a top view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 14 is a top view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 1 , a steel conveyance traverse system 10 according to a first embodiment of the present invention is used for conveying and laterally transferring a profile steel 12 and is disposed on a first processing machine 14 and a second processing. Between machines 16.

Referring to FIG. 2, the steel conveyance traverse system 10 includes a base 20, a first conveying mechanism 30, a second conveying mechanism 34, a plurality of support plates 38, and a pushing mechanism 40. The base 20 is mainly composed of a first bracket 22, a second bracket 24 and a third bracket 26. The first bracket 22 and the third bracket 26 are disposed outside the base 20 , and the second bracket 24 is disposed between the first bracket 22 and the third bracket 26 . The first bracket 22, the second bracket 24 and the third bracket 26 are parallel to each other, and each bracket is separated by a predetermined distance.

The first bracket 22 is mounted with a plurality of bearing seats 221 . The second bracket 24 is mounted with a plurality of bearing seats 241. The third bracket 26 is mounted with a plurality of bearing seats 261.

The first conveying mechanism 30 is mounted on the base 20 and located between the first bracket 22 and the second bracket 24 . The first conveying mechanism 30 has a plurality of first rollers 32 arranged in parallel with each other. One end of each of the first rollers 32 is connected to the bearing seat 221 of the first bracket 22 , and the other end is connected to the bearing seat 241 of the second bracket 24 . Each of the first rollers 32 is arranged in parallel with each other.

The second transport mechanism 34 is mounted on the base 20 and located between the second bracket 24 and the third bracket 26 . The second conveying mechanism 34 has a plurality of second rollers 36 arranged in parallel with each other. One end of each of the second rollers 36 is connected to the bearing seat 241 of the second bracket 24, and the other end is connected to the third. The bearing seat 261 of the bracket 26. In this embodiment, each of the first roller 32 and each of the second rollers 36 can be rotated by a connected toothed disk set, a chain set and a driving device.

It should be noted that each of the second rollers 36 is arranged in a staggered manner with each of the first rollers 32 such that the axial direction of the first roller 32 is offset from the axial direction of the second roller 36.

Each of the support plates 38 of the profile conveying traverse system 10 is mounted on the second bracket 24 and is located adjacent to the first roller 32 and the second roller 36. In particular, the horizontal height of the support plate 38 is equal to the horizontal height of the first roller 32 and the second roller 36, that is, the end surface of the support plate 38 is not higher than the first roller 32 and the first The upper edge of the two rollers 36.

The pushing mechanism 40 is disposed on one side of the base 20. Referring to FIG. 3, the urging mechanism 40 has an outer frame 42, an inner frame 44, a plurality of push blocks 46, and a pressure cylinder 48. The outer frame 42 is a trough-shaped frame, and the opposite inner side faces 421 each have a track 422. The inner frame 44 is movably mounted to the outer frame 42 and has a length that is less than the length of the outer frame 42. The outer surfaces of the corresponding two sides of the inner frame 44 are respectively coupled with a plurality of rollers 43, each of which is mounted between the inner frame 44 and the outer frame 42, and each of the rollers 43 is rotatably received The outer frame 42 is within the track 422. The inner frame 44 further has a channel 441. The channel block 441 is provided with the push block 46. The push block 46 is pivotally disposed in the channel 441 by a pivot 461. The push block 46 has a Bottom edge 462. The bottom of the channel 441 has a plurality of flaps 442, the bottom edge 462 of which corresponds to the flap 442. The bottom of the inner frame 44 has a connecting block 443 which is in contact with the inner frame 44. A drive shaft 481 of the pressure cylinder 48 is in contact with the connecting block 443.

It should be noted that, as shown, the position of the pivot 461 and the unique configuration of the push block 46 are such that the weight of the push block 46 of the left half of the pivot 461 is greater than the weight of the push block 46 of the right half. Therefore, in the initial state, the bottom edge 462 of the push block 46 abuts against the flap 442.

Referring to FIGS. 4-9, when the profile 12 is moved from the first transport mechanism 30 to the second transport mechanism 34 (as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5), the leftmost side of the push mechanism 40 is used. The push block 46 pushes the profile 12 to the right (as shown in FIG. 6), and the inner frame 44 of the push mechanism 40 moves to the end of the track 422 and can no longer move to the right (as shown in FIG. 7). Moving in the direction of the first conveying mechanism 30, moving When the push block 46 is in contact with the steel 12 during the movement, the push block 46 is pressed into the groove 441 of the inner frame 44 by the steel 12 (as shown in FIG. 8), so that the inner frame 44 The steel block 12 can be pushed in the direction of the first conveying mechanism 30 without being blocked by the pushing block 46, and then the steel piece 12 (shown in FIG. 9) is pushed by the pushing block 46 in the middle of the pushing mechanism 40, and the steel 12 is pushed to The second conveying mechanism 34.

Referring to FIG. 10 , it should be particularly noted that the horizontal height of the support plate 38 is equal to the horizontal height of the first roller 32 and the second roller 36 , and the support plate 38 is disposed on the second. The purpose of the bracket 24 is that the two sides of the bearing block 241 are respectively connected to the first roller 32 and the second roller 36, and the supporting strength of the position of the intersection is weak, by the setting of the supporting plate 38, The utility model has the function of reinforcing the supporting strength, and during the movement of the steel 12, the steel striking 12 is prevented from hitting the bearing seat 241 or the connection between the first and second rollers 32, 36 and the bearing housing 241. This can reduce the chance of damage to the stand 20 due to a collision during processing. Moreover, the horizontal height of the support plate 38 is equal to the horizontal height of the first roller 32 and the second roller 36, so that the steel 12 can be more smoothly transferred from the first roller 32 to the second roller 36. .

Referring to FIG. 2 again, the steel conveying traverse system 10 further includes a plurality of positioning wheels 50. Each of the positioning wheels 50 is mounted on the first bracket 22 and the third bracket 26. During the transport of the steel (not shown), each of the positioning wheels 50 ensures that the profile 12 is positioned between the first bracket 22 and the third bracket 26 to have a positioning effect. Moreover, the steel 12 is moved from the first conveying mechanism 30 to the second conveying mechanism 34. Each of the positioning wheels 50 can prevent the steel 12 from striking the components on the base 20, so as to achieve the purpose of collision avoidance. .

Referring to FIG. 11 , a steel conveying traverse system 10 according to a second embodiment of the present invention is different from the first embodiment in that the first conveying mechanism 30 of the steel conveying traverse system 10 and The second conveying mechanism 34 is respectively driven by a chain group 39; The shifting system 10 is not configured with the chain set 39. The section steel conveyance traverse system 10 in which the chain group 39 is disposed is arranged in a staggered manner with the section steel conveyance traverse system 10 in which the chain group 39 is not disposed. The functions and functions of the embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, and are not described herein.

Referring to FIG. 12, a steel conveying traverse system 10 according to a third embodiment of the present invention is different from the first embodiment in that the first roller 32 is fixedly attached to one end of the second bracket 24. Between adjacent two of the second rollers 36, and the second roller 36 is fixed to one end of the second bracket 24 between the adjacent two first rollers 32, so that the steel conveyance traverse can be shortened. The overall lateral length of system 10. The functions and functions of the embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, and are not described herein.

Referring to FIG. 13, a steel conveying traverse system 10 according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention is different from the first embodiment in that the steel conveying traverse system 10 includes a first frame group 60 and a Second rack set 62. The first frame group 60 is used to carry the first conveying mechanism 30, and the second frame group 62 is used to carry the second conveying mechanism 34.

The first frame group 60 is mainly composed of a first assembly rod 601 and a second assembly rod 602. The first roller 32 is mounted between the first assembly rod 601 and the second assembly rod 602. The second frame group 62 is mainly composed of a third assembly rod 621 and a fourth assembly rod 622. The second roller 36 is mounted between the third assembly rod 621 and the fourth assembly rod 622. Each of the first rollers 32 and each of the second rollers 36 are arranged in a straight line such that the axial direction of the first roller 32 is aligned with the axial direction of the second roller 36. The functions and functions of the embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, and are not described herein.

Referring to FIG. 14, a steel conveying traverse system 10 according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention is different from the fourth embodiment in that the first roller 32 and the second portion of the first conveying mechanism 30 are The second roller 36 of the conveying mechanism 34 is formed in a staggered form such that the axial direction of the first roller 32 is offset from the axial direction of the second roller 36. The functions and functions of the embodiment are the same as those of the fourth embodiment, and are not described herein.

According to the above description, the second transport mechanism 34 is disposed on one side of the first transport mechanism 30, and the use of the push mechanism 40 can solve the problem that the length of the transport system is too long in the prior art, and The processing machine and each conveying mechanism are arranged in a straight line, so that the purpose of optimizing the space utilization rate can be achieved.

The above description is only illustrative of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The scope of the invention is intended to be limited by the scope of the appended claims. Any equivalents of the above-disclosed technical content may be modified or modified to equivalent variations, without departing from the invention, without departing from the scope of the invention. The contents of the technical solutions are still within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (3)

The utility model relates to a profile steel conveying traverse system, which is used for conveying and laterally transforming a steel profile, comprising: a machine base having a first bracket, a second bracket and a third bracket, wherein the second bracket is disposed in the first Between a bracket and the third bracket; a first transport mechanism having a plurality of first rollers, one end of the first roller is coupled to the first bracket, and the other end is coupled to the second bracket; And a second conveying mechanism, which is located at one side of the first conveying mechanism, the second conveying mechanism has a plurality of second rollers, one end of the second roller is coupled to the second bracket, and the other end is mated a third bracket; a shifting mechanism, located at one side of the base, and configured to position the steel in the first conveying mechanism along the axial direction of the first roller and the second roller Moving to the second conveying mechanism; wherein the first roller and the second roller are arranged in a staggered manner such that the axial direction of the first roller is offset from the axial direction of the second roller. The steel conveying traverse system of claim 1, further comprising a support plate, each of the support plates being mounted on the second bracket adjacent to the first roller and the second roller, the support plate The end faces are not higher than the upper edges of the first roller and the second roller. The steel conveyance traverse system of claim 1, wherein the urging mechanism has an outer frame, an inner frame, a plurality of push blocks and a pressure cylinder; the outer frame is a trough frame and opposite The inner side has a track; the inner frame is movably mounted on the outer frame, the inner frame has a length smaller than the length of the outer frame, and the outer surfaces of the corresponding two sides of the inner frame are respectively coupled with a plurality of rollers. Each of the rollers is rotatably received in the rail of the outer frame; the inner frame has a channel, each of the push blocks being mounted in the channel and rotatably; the channel of the inner frame Multi-block at the bottom The bottom surface of the push block corresponds to the blocking piece, and the bottom of the inner frame has a connecting block for connecting a driving shaft of the pressure cylinder.