TWI661824B - Smart drug management system - Google Patents
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Abstract
一種智慧型藥品管理系統包括一智慧藥盒、一取藥端智慧手環、一用藥端智慧手環、一監控主機及一行動裝置。智慧藥盒用於提示及檢測每個藥格的取藥狀態。取藥端智慧手環用於產生能夠提示取藥對象的信息。用藥端智慧手環具有用藥確認鍵,用藥確認鍵被配置為當捕獲到擊鍵時生成用藥確認信號,進而對應發送用藥確認短訊至監控主機及行動裝置。 An intelligent medicine management system includes a smart medicine box, a medicine-taking smart bracelet, a medicine-using smart bracelet, a monitoring host, and a mobile device. The smart pill box is used to prompt and detect the medicine taking status of each medicine cell. The medicine taking smart bracelet is used to generate information that can prompt the medicine taking object. The medication-use smart bracelet has a medication confirmation key. The medication confirmation key is configured to generate a medication confirmation signal when a keystroke is captured, and then correspondingly send a medication confirmation SMS to the monitoring host and the mobile device.
Description
本發明有關於一種藥品管理系統,特別是一種適用於居家看護領域的智慧型藥品管理系統。 The invention relates to a medicine management system, in particular to an intelligent medicine management system suitable for the field of home care.
現代人文明病眾多,使得老年時所需使用的藥品繁多,而藥品管理的方式僅靠醫師口頭告知用藥對象或其家屬。當家屬將藥品攜帶回家時,通常會直接將藥品依天數擺放至市面上所購得的塑膠藥盒內。由於工作繁忙,有些家屬會聘請多位看護人員輪班照顧,但是病患同時有多種疾病,需吃各種藥物,且每種藥物的用藥時間有所不同,例如有飯前、飯後、進餐中、每日定時或睡前等,因此多個看護人員在交班過程難以確實記錄前人的取藥狀態,亦難以追蹤藥物使用狀態,導致所剩餘的藥物嚴重不符,家屬更是無法清楚瞭解病患的用藥狀況。但目前市場上的電子藥盒只能滿足用藥提醒的基本要求,並無法從頭到尾追蹤看護人員的取藥狀態以及病患的用藥狀態。 Modern people have a lot of civilizations and diseases, which makes a large number of medicines needed in old age, and the way to manage medicines only depends on the doctor's oral notification of the subject or his family. When family members bring medicines home, they usually place the medicines into plastic pill boxes that are available on the market by the number of days. Due to busy work, some family members will hire multiple caregivers to take care of the shift, but patients have multiple diseases at the same time, need to take a variety of drugs, and the time of each drug is different, such as before meals, after meals, during meals, Timed daily or before bedtime, so it is difficult for multiple caregivers to accurately record the predecessor's medication withdrawal status during the shift process, and it is difficult to track the drug use status, resulting in serious discrepancies in the remaining medications, and the family members are unable to clearly understand the patient's Medication status. However, the current electronic pill boxes on the market can only meet the basic requirements of medication reminders, and cannot track the medication taking status of caregivers and the medication status of patients from beginning to end.
有鑑於此,本發明人本於多年從事相關產品之開發與設計,有感上述缺失之可改善,乃特潛心研究並配合學理之運用,終於提出一種設計合理且有效改善上述缺失之本發明。 In view of this, the inventor has been engaged in the development and design of related products for many years, and feels that the above-mentioned shortcomings can be improved. He has devoted himself to research and cooperated with the application of science to finally propose a present invention with a reasonable design and effective improvement of the above-mentioned shortcomings.
本發明之主要目的在於提供一種智慧型藥品管理系統,以解決上述問題。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent medicine management system to solve the above problems.
本發明公開一種智慧型藥品管理系統,包括一智慧藥盒,包含有盒體、控制模組、儲存模組、計時模組、提示模組、檢測模組、以及通訊模組,該控制模組、該儲存模組、該計時模組、該提示模組、該檢測模組、以及該通訊模組設置於該盒體,且該儲存模組、該計時模組、該提示模組、該檢測模組、以及該通訊模組與該控制模組電性連接,該盒體包括有多個藥格,每個藥格對應存放一種藥品,且每個藥格對應一個藥格編號,該儲存模組儲存有用藥資訊(包含藥品名稱、與每種藥品名稱對應的單次用藥量及用藥時間、及與每種藥品名稱對應的藥格編號),該計時模組用以提供時間資訊,該提示模組用以提示用藥資訊,該檢測模組用以檢測每個藥格的取藥狀態,該通訊模組用以進行通訊;一取藥端智慧手環,係可供套設在取藥對象的手上,且該取藥端智慧手環包含有第一處理單元、第一無線傳輸單元、第一顯示單元,且該第一無線傳輸單元、該第一顯示單元與該第一處理單元電性連接,該第一無線傳輸單元可接收該智慧藥盒所傳送出的提醒信號,該第一顯示單元可顯示該第一無線傳輸單元所接收的提醒信號;一用藥端智慧手環,係可供套設在用藥對象的手上,且該用藥端智慧手環包含有第二處理單元、第二無線傳輸單元、第二顯示單元、以及用藥確認鍵,且該第二無線傳輸單元、該第二顯示單元、以及該用藥確認鍵與該第二處理單元電性連接,該第二無線傳輸單元可接收該智慧藥盒所傳送出的提醒信號,該第二顯示單元可顯示該第二無線傳輸單元所接收的提醒信號,該用藥確認鍵被配置為當捕獲到擊鍵時生成用藥確認信號;一監控主機,與 該智慧藥盒通訊連結,包含有一資料庫,且該資料庫儲存的處方箋的內容資訊係對應該儲存模組儲存的用藥資訊;及一行動裝置,與該智慧藥盒通訊連結,包含有一用戶介面,以提供用藥資訊等相關資訊之顯示與儲存;其中,該智慧藥盒的控制模組根據該用藥資訊與該時間資訊進行比對,判斷是否到達該用藥資訊中的用藥時間,到達該用藥時間則發出該提醒信號至該提示模組及該取藥端智慧手環,並控制該檢測模組檢測每個藥格的取藥狀態以判斷取藥是否正確,該控制模組判斷為「否」時可控制該提示模組發出警報信息並透過該通訊模組發送警示短訊至該取藥端智慧手環、該監控主機及該行動裝置,該控制模組判斷為「是」並於預定時間接收到該用藥確認信號時透過該通訊模組發送用藥確認短訊至該監控主機及該行動裝置。 The invention discloses a smart medicine management system, which includes a smart medicine box, which includes a box body, a control module, a storage module, a timing module, a prompt module, a detection module, and a communication module. The control module , The storage module, the timing module, the prompt module, the detection module, and the communication module are disposed in the box, and the storage module, the timing module, the prompt module, the detection The module and the communication module are electrically connected to the control module. The box includes a plurality of drug cells, each drug cell stores a drug, and each drug cell corresponds to a drug cell number. The storage module The group stores useful drug information (including the drug name, the single dose and time of drug corresponding to each drug name, and the drug cell number corresponding to each drug name). The timing module is used to provide time information. The module is used to prompt medication information, the detection module is used to detect the drug withdrawal status of each medicine cell, and the communication module is used for communication; a drug-receiving smart bracelet can be set on the drug-receiving object On the hands, and should take medicine The bracelet includes a first processing unit, a first wireless transmission unit, and a first display unit. The first wireless transmission unit, the first display unit, and the first processing unit are electrically connected. The first wireless transmission unit may After receiving the reminder signal transmitted by the smart medicine box, the first display unit can display the reminder signal received by the first wireless transmission unit; a medicine-use smart bracelet can be set on the hand of the medication subject, The medication-use smart bracelet includes a second processing unit, a second wireless transmission unit, a second display unit, and a medication confirmation key, and the second wireless transmission unit, the second display unit, and the medication confirmation key and The second processing unit is electrically connected, the second wireless transmission unit can receive the reminder signal transmitted by the smart pill box, the second display unit can display the reminder signal received by the second wireless transmission unit, and the medication confirmation The key is configured to generate a medication confirmation signal when a keystroke is captured; a monitoring host, and The smart pillbox communication link includes a database, and the content information of the prescriptions stored in the database corresponds to the medication information stored in the storage module; and a mobile device, which communicates with the smart pillbox, includes a user Interface to provide display and storage of related information such as medication information; where the control module of the smart medicine box compares the medication information with the time information to determine whether the medication time in the medication information is reached and the medication is reached At time, the reminder signal is sent to the reminder module and the medicine taking smart bracelet, and the detection module is controlled to detect the medicine taking state of each medicine cell to determine whether the medicine is taken correctly, and the control module judges "No ", You can control the reminder module to send an alarm message and send an alert short message to the medicine taking smart bracelet, the monitoring host and the mobile device through the communication module. The control module judges" yes "and schedules When the medication confirmation signal is received at the time, a medication confirmation SMS is sent to the monitoring host and the mobile device through the communication module.
基於上述,本發明提供的一種智慧型藥品管理系統,透過智慧藥盒及取藥端智慧手環產生能夠提示取藥對象的信息,並透過檢測模組能檢測取藥狀態,進而得知所提取藥品是否正確,再透過用藥端智慧手環的用藥確認鍵被配置為當捕獲到擊鍵時生成用藥確認信號,以對應發送用藥確認短訊至監控主機及行動裝置,使得監控人員及家屬能清楚地瞭解病患的用藥狀況。 Based on the above, the present invention provides an intelligent medicine management system, which generates information capable of prompting a medicine taking object through a smart medicine box and a smart bracelet on the medicine taking side, and can detect the medicine taking state through a detection module, thereby knowing the extracted medicine Whether the medicine is correct, and then the medication confirmation key on the smart bracelet on the medication side is configured to generate a medication confirmation signal when a keystroke is captured, so as to correspondingly send a medication confirmation SMS to the monitoring host and mobile device, so that the monitoring staff and their families can clearly understand To understand the medication status of the patient.
1‧‧‧智慧藥盒 1‧‧‧Smart Pill Box
10‧‧‧盒體 10‧‧‧Box
101‧‧‧藥格 101‧‧‧ medicine grid
1011‧‧‧藥格編號 1011‧‧‧Pharmaceutical Number
11‧‧‧控制模組 11‧‧‧Control Module
12‧‧‧儲存模組 12‧‧‧Storage Module
13‧‧‧計時模組 13‧‧‧ timing module
14‧‧‧提示模組 14‧‧‧Hint module
141‧‧‧指示燈 141‧‧‧ Indicator
142‧‧‧揚聲器 142‧‧‧Speaker
15‧‧‧檢測模組 15‧‧‧Detection module
151‧‧‧光感測器 151‧‧‧light sensor
152‧‧‧磁感應開關 152‧‧‧ Magnetic induction switch
153‧‧‧壓力感測器 153‧‧‧Pressure sensor
16‧‧‧通訊模組 16‧‧‧Communication Module
2‧‧‧取藥端智慧手環 2‧‧‧ Smart Band
21‧‧‧第一處理單元 21‧‧‧The first processing unit
22‧‧‧第一無線傳輸單元 22‧‧‧The first wireless transmission unit
23‧‧‧第一顯示單元 23‧‧‧ the first display unit
24‧‧‧第一揚聲單元 24‧‧‧The first speaker unit
25‧‧‧第一震動單元 25‧‧‧The first vibration unit
26‧‧‧第一感應單元 26‧‧‧The first induction unit
3‧‧‧用藥端智慧手環 3‧‧‧ Smart Bracelet
31‧‧‧第二處理單元 31‧‧‧Second Processing Unit
32‧‧‧第二無線傳輸單元 32‧‧‧Second wireless transmission unit
33‧‧‧第二顯示單元 33‧‧‧Second Display Unit
34‧‧‧第二揚聲單元 34‧‧‧Second speaker unit
35‧‧‧第二震動單元 35‧‧‧Second vibration unit
36‧‧‧用藥確認鍵 36‧‧‧ medication confirmation button
37‧‧‧第二感應單元 37‧‧‧Second induction unit
4‧‧‧監控主機 4‧‧‧ monitoring host
41‧‧‧資料庫 41‧‧‧Database
5‧‧‧行動裝置 5‧‧‧ mobile device
51‧‧‧用戶介面 51‧‧‧user interface
6‧‧‧網路 6‧‧‧ internet
圖1為本發明的智慧型藥品管理系統的示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a smart drug management system of the present invention.
圖2為本發明的智慧藥盒的方塊示意圖。 FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a smart medicine box according to the present invention.
圖3A為本發明的檢測模組的方塊示意圖(一)。 FIG. 3A is a schematic block diagram (1) of a detection module of the present invention.
圖3B為本發明的檢測模組的方塊示意圖(二)。 FIG. 3B is a schematic block diagram of a detection module of the present invention (2).
圖4為本發明的取藥端智慧手環的方塊示意圖。 FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a medicine-taking smart bracelet according to the present invention.
圖5為本發明的用藥端智慧手環的方塊示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a medication-use smart bracelet according to the present invention.
為能更進一步瞭解本發明之特徵及技術內容,將藉由圖式說明本發明之各種示例的實施例來詳細描述本發明。然而,本發明概念可能以許多不同形式來體現,且不應解釋為限於本文中所闡述之示例的實施例。因此,本發明之實施例為示例之用,並非用以限制,除文中之實施例外,本發明亦可廣泛地應用在其他實施例中,且本發明並不受限於任何實施例,應以隨附之申請專利範圍及其同等領域而定。 In order to further understand the features and technical contents of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail by way of illustrations of various exemplary embodiments of the present invention. The inventive concept may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments of the examples set forth herein. Therefore, the embodiments of the present invention are examples and are not intended to be limiting. Except for the implementation in the text, the present invention can also be widely applied to other embodiments, and the present invention is not limited to any embodiment. The scope of the accompanying patent application and its equivalent are determined.
請參閱圖1至圖5。如圖1所示,智慧型藥品管理系統基本上包括智慧藥盒1、取藥端智慧手環2、用藥端智慧手環3、監控主機4、行動裝置5。智慧藥盒1、取藥端智慧手環2、用藥端智慧手環3可透過網路6連接監控主機4、行動裝置5。智慧藥盒1、取藥端智慧手環2、用藥端智慧手環3之間還可透過無線方式,例如WI-FI或藍芽形成連接。 See Figures 1 to 5. As shown in FIG. 1, the smart medicine management system basically includes a smart medicine box 1, a medicine taking smart bracelet 2, a medicine taking smart bracelet 3, a monitoring host 4, and a mobile device 5. The smart medicine box 1, the medicine taking smart bracelet 2, the medicine using smart bracelet 3 can be connected to the monitoring host 4, mobile device 5 through the network 6. The smart medicine box 1, the medicine-taking smart bracelet 2, and the medicine-using smart bracelet 3 can also be connected wirelessly, such as WI-FI or Bluetooth.
如圖1、2所示,智慧藥盒1包含有盒體10、控制模組11、儲存模組12、計時模組13、提示模組14、檢測模組15、通訊模組16。上述的控制模組11、儲存模組12、計時模組13、提示模組14、檢測模組15、通訊模組16可設置於盒體10內外的適當位置處,且儲存模組12、計時模組13、提示模組14、檢測模組15、通訊模組16與控制模組11電性連接。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the smart medicine box 1 includes a box body 10, a control module 11, a storage module 12, a timing module 13, a prompt module 14, a detection module 15, and a communication module 16. The above-mentioned control module 11, storage module 12, timing module 13, prompt module 14, detection module 15, communication module 16 can be disposed at appropriate positions inside and outside the box 10, and the storage module 12, timing The module 13, the prompt module 14, the detection module 15, the communication module 16 and the control module 11 are electrically connected.
盒體10包括有多個藥格101,每個藥格101對應存放至少一種藥品(圖略),且每個藥格101對應一個藥格編號1011,藥格編號1011可視為位置編號。儲存模組12可預先儲存有用藥資訊,而用藥資訊例如可以包含有用藥者身份、藥品名稱、與每種藥品名稱對應的單次用藥量及用藥時間、及與每種藥品名稱對應的藥格編號等相關資訊。 The box 10 includes a plurality of drug cells 101, each drug cell 101 correspondingly stores at least one medicine (not shown), and each drug cell 101 corresponds to a drug cell number 1011, and the drug cell number 1011 can be regarded as a position number. The storage module 12 can store useful drug information in advance, and the drug use information can include, for example, the identity of the useful drug, the name of the drug, the single dose and time of the drug corresponding to each drug name, and the drug grid corresponding to each drug name ID and other related information.
在一些實施例中,儲存模組12預先儲存的用藥資訊對應於儲存於監控主機4的資料庫41的處方箋的內容資訊,亦即處方箋的內容資訊例如可以包含有用藥者身份、藥品名稱、與每種藥品名稱對應的單次用藥量及用藥時間、及與每種藥品名稱對應的藥格編號。另外,處方箋上可以具有一快速響應矩陣碼區(quick response code region,QR code region),以藉由掃描器讀取後將處方箋的內容資訊自動輸入至監控主機4的資料庫41中,而後監控主機4將處方箋的內容資訊透過網路6傳輸至智慧藥盒1,從而使儲存模組12儲存有與處方箋的內容資訊對應的用藥資訊。 In some embodiments, the medication information pre-stored by the storage module 12 corresponds to the content information of the prescription notes stored in the database 41 of the monitoring host 4, that is, the content information of the prescription notes may include, for example, the identity of the drug user, the name of the drug , The single dose and time of use corresponding to each drug name, and the drug case number corresponding to each drug name. In addition, the prescription note may have a quick response matrix code region (QR code region) to automatically input the content information of the prescription note into the database 41 of the monitoring host 4 after being read by the scanner. Then, the monitoring host 4 transmits the content information of the prescription to the smart medicine box 1 through the network 6, so that the storage module 12 stores the medication information corresponding to the content information of the prescription.
計時模組13用以提供時間資訊,控制模組11可根據用藥資訊與時間資訊進行比對,判斷是否到達用藥資訊中的用藥時間,到達該用藥時間則發出提醒信號至提示模組14及取藥端智慧手環2。 The timing module 13 is used to provide time information. The control module 11 can compare the medication information with the time information to determine whether the medication time in the medication information has been reached. When the medication time is reached, a reminder signal is sent to the reminder module 14 and retrieved. Medicine end smart bracelet 2.
提示模組14用以提示用藥資訊,提示模組14例如可包含多個指示燈141及揚聲器142,該些指示燈141例如為LED燈可分別設置在對應的藥格101,而揚聲器142可暴露在盒體10,使提示模組14以提示燈光或提示語音來提示用藥資訊,例如使對應藥格101的指示燈141發出綠色燈光,且使揚聲器142發出提示語音,而提示語音的內容包括對應藥格101的藥格編號1011、對應藥格101的單次用藥量。 The reminder module 14 is used to prompt medication information. For example, the reminder module 14 may include a plurality of indicator lights 141 and a speaker 142. For example, the indicator lights 141 may be LED lights which may be respectively set in the corresponding medicine cells 101, and the speaker 142 may be exposed. In the case 10, the prompting module 14 is used to prompt the medication information with prompting light or prompting voice, for example, the indicator light 141 corresponding to the medicine cell 101 emits green light, and the speaker 142 emits prompting sound, and the content of the prompting voice includes corresponding The drug cell number 1011 of drug cell 101 corresponds to a single dose of drug cell 101.
檢測模組15用以檢測每個藥格的取藥狀態,而檢測模組15可透過檢測每個藥格是否被開啟來檢測每個藥格的取藥狀態,當檢測模組15檢測到藥格101被開啟時,檢測模組15傳輸開啟信號至控制模組11,而在藥格101的藥品取出後,當檢測模組15檢測到藥格101被關閉時,檢測模組15傳輸關閉信號至控制模組11,使控制模組11可根據開啟信號或關閉信號判斷所選取的藥格 101的藥格編號1011是否與用藥資訊中的藥格編號相一致,以此判斷取藥是否正確。 The detection module 15 is used to detect the medicine taking state of each medicine cell, and the detection module 15 can detect the medicine taking state of each medicine cell by detecting whether each medicine cell is turned on. When the detecting module 15 detects the medicine, When the cell 101 is turned on, the detection module 15 transmits an open signal to the control module 11, and after the medicine in the drug cell 101 is taken out, when the detection module 15 detects that the drug cell 101 is closed, the detection module 15 transmits a close signal. To the control module 11 so that the control module 11 can judge the selected medicine cell according to the open signal or the close signal Whether 101's medicine grid number 1011 is consistent with the medicine grid number in the medication information to determine whether the medicine is taken correctly.
在一些實施例中,如圖1、3A所示,檢測模組15可具有多個光感測器151可分別設置在對應的藥格101,該些光感測器151用以檢測對應的藥格101是否被開啟,且在對應的藥格101被開啟時向控制模組11傳輸開啟信號。在實務上,光感測器151能依據是否檢測到光線而輸出開啟或關閉的信號。 In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3A, the detection module 15 may have a plurality of light sensors 151 may be respectively disposed in the corresponding medicine cells 101, and the light sensors 151 are used to detect the corresponding medicines. Whether the cell 101 is turned on, and when the corresponding medicine cell 101 is turned on, an opening signal is transmitted to the control module 11. In practice, the light sensor 151 can output an on or off signal according to whether light is detected.
在一些實施例中,如圖1、3B所示,檢測模組15可具有多個磁感應開關152可分別設置在對應的藥格101,該些磁感應開關152用以檢測對應的藥格101是否被開啟,且在對應的藥格101被開啟時向控制模組11傳輸開啟信號。在實務上,磁感應開關152可以由磁鐵及霍爾開關所組成,當磁鐵和霍爾開關的位置或距離發生變化時,導致穿過霍爾開關的磁通量發生變化,從而觸發霍爾開關輸出開啟或關閉的信號。 In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3B, the detection module 15 may have a plurality of magnetic induction switches 152 that may be respectively disposed in the corresponding medicine cells 101. The magnetic induction switches 152 are used to detect whether the corresponding medicine cells 101 are Turn on, and transmit a turn-on signal to the control module 11 when the corresponding medicine cell 101 is turned on. In practice, the magnetic induction switch 152 can be composed of a magnet and a Hall switch. When the position or distance of the magnet and the Hall switch changes, the magnetic flux passing through the Hall switch changes, thereby triggering the Hall switch output to turn on or Off signal.
在一些實施例中,再如圖3A或3B所示,檢測模組15還可具有多個壓力感測器153可分別設置在對應的藥格101,該些壓力感測器153用以在對應的藥格101被關閉時感測其內藥品的取藥量,並輸出對應的感測信號至控制模組11。詳細來說,當藥格101內的藥品被取出後,壓力感測器153感測到的壓力減小並轉化為電信號輸出,使控制模組11據此判斷藥品的取藥量是否與用藥資訊中的單次用藥量相一致,以實現判斷取藥是否正確。 In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 3A or 3B, the detection module 15 may further have a plurality of pressure sensors 153 which may be respectively disposed in the corresponding medicine cells 101. The pressure sensors 153 are used to When the medicine cell 101 is closed, it senses the medicine taking amount in the medicine cell 101 and outputs a corresponding sensing signal to the control module 11. In detail, after the medicine in the medicine cell 101 is taken out, the pressure sensed by the pressure sensor 153 decreases and is converted into an electric signal output, so that the control module 11 judges whether the medicine taking quantity and the medicine are based on this. The single doses in the information are consistent to determine whether the medicines are taken correctly.
通訊模組16用以進行通訊,通訊模組16可包含有藍芽單元(Bluetooth)、無線保真單元(Wi-Fi)、及無線射頻單元(RF/3G/4G)等具有無線傳輸能力的單元,以實現智慧藥盒1與監控主機4、行動裝置5、或取藥端智慧手環2、用藥端智慧手環3的通訊連接。 The communication module 16 is used for communication. The communication module 16 may include a Bluetooth unit, a wireless fidelity unit (Wi-Fi), and a radio frequency unit (RF / 3G / 4G). A unit to realize the communication connection between the smart medicine box 1 and the monitoring host 4, the mobile device 5, or the medicine taking smart bracelet 2 and the medicine using smart bracelet 3.
如圖2、4所示,取藥端智慧手環2可供套設在取藥對象的手 腕上,取藥對象可為居家照護人員,且取藥端智慧手環2包含有第一處理單元21、第一無線傳輸單元22、第一顯示單元23、第一揚聲單元24、第一震動單元25,上述的第一處理單元21、第一無線傳輸單元22、第一顯示單元23、第一揚聲單元24、第一震動單元25可設置於取藥端智慧手環2內外的適當位置處,且第一無線傳輸單元22、第一顯示單元23、第一揚聲單元24、第一震動單元25與第一處理單元21電性連接。另外,取藥端智慧手環2還可包含一與第一處理單元21電性連接的第一感應單元26,容後詳述。第一無線傳輸單元22可接收智慧藥盒1所傳送出的提醒信號。第一顯示單元23可顯示第一無線傳輸單元22所接收的提醒信號、第一揚聲單元24可播報第一無線傳輸單元22所接收的提醒信號,此外第一震動單元25例如為微型震動馬達,其用以產生能夠提示取藥對象的震動,因此當到達用藥時間時,智慧藥盒1可透過通信模組16發送提醒信號給取藥端智慧手環2,使得取藥端智慧手環2可進行文字信息提醒、語音信息提醒、或是震動提醒,藉此取藥對象即使不在智慧藥盒1附近也可收到提醒以避免忘記進行取藥的動作。 As shown in Figures 2 and 4, the medicine taking smart bracelet 2 can be set on the hand of the medicine taking object. On the wrist, the medicine taking object may be a home caregiver, and the medicine taking smart bracelet 2 includes a first processing unit 21, a first wireless transmission unit 22, a first display unit 23, a first speaker unit 24, and a first The vibration unit 25, the aforementioned first processing unit 21, the first wireless transmission unit 22, the first display unit 23, the first speaker unit 24, and the first vibration unit 25 may be disposed at appropriate locations inside and outside the medicine-receiving smart bracelet 2. The first wireless transmission unit 22, the first display unit 23, the first speaker unit 24, and the first vibration unit 25 are electrically connected to the first processing unit 21. In addition, the medicine-receiving end smart bracelet 2 may further include a first sensing unit 26 electrically connected to the first processing unit 21, which will be described in detail later. The first wireless transmission unit 22 can receive the reminder signal transmitted by the smart medicine box 1. The first display unit 23 can display the reminder signal received by the first wireless transmission unit 22, the first speaker unit 24 can broadcast the reminder signal received by the first wireless transmission unit 22, and the first vibration unit 25 is, for example, a miniature vibration motor , Which is used to generate a vibration that can prompt the medicine taking object, so when the medicine time is reached, the smart medicine box 1 can send a reminder signal to the medicine taking smart bracelet 2 through the communication module 16, so that the medicine taking smart bracelet 2 Text message reminder, voice message reminder, or vibration reminder can be performed, so that even if the medicine taking object is not near the smart medicine box 1, the reminder can be received to avoid forgetting to take medicine.
如圖2、5所示,用藥端智慧手環3可供套設在用藥對象的手腕上,用藥對象例如為居家老人或行動不便人士,且用藥端智慧手環3包含有第二處理單元31、第二無線傳輸單元32、第二顯示單元33、第二揚聲單元34、第二震動單元35,以及用藥確認鍵36,上述的第二處理單元31、第二無線傳輸單元32、第二顯示單元33、第二揚聲單元34、第二震動單元35,以及用藥確認鍵36可設置於用藥端智慧手環3內外的適當位置處,且第二無線傳輸單元32、第二顯示單元33、第二揚聲單元34、第二震動單元35,以及用藥確認鍵36與第二處理單元31電性連接。另外,用藥端 智慧手環3還可包含一與第二處理單元31電性連接的第二感應單元37,容後詳述。第二無線傳輸單元32可接收智慧藥盒1所傳送出的提醒信號。第二顯示單元33可顯示第二無線傳輸單元32所接收的提醒信號、第二揚聲單元34可播報第二無線傳輸單元32所接收的提醒信號、此外第二震動單元25用以產生能夠提示用藥對象的震動,因此當到達用藥時間時,智慧藥盒1除了可透過通信模組16發送提醒信號給取藥端智慧手環2也同時發送給用藥端智慧手環2,使得用藥端智慧手環3可進行文字信息提醒、語音信息提醒、或是震動提醒,藉此用藥對象即使不便自行取藥也可得知用藥時間已經到達,以等待取藥對象取藥後給予用藥對象進行服藥的動作。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, the medication-use smart bracelet 3 can be set on the wrist of the medication subject. The medication-use subject is, for example, an elderly person or a person with reduced mobility, and the medication-use smart bracelet 3 includes a second processing unit 31. , The second wireless transmission unit 32, the second display unit 33, the second speaker unit 34, the second vibration unit 35, and the medication confirmation key 36, the above-mentioned second processing unit 31, second wireless transmission unit 32, second The display unit 33, the second speaker unit 34, the second vibration unit 35, and the medication confirmation key 36 can be disposed at appropriate positions inside and outside the medication-use smart bracelet 3. The second wireless transmission unit 32 and the second display unit 33 The second speaker unit 34, the second vibration unit 35, and the medication confirmation key 36 are electrically connected to the second processing unit 31. In addition, medication The smart bracelet 3 may further include a second sensing unit 37 electrically connected to the second processing unit 31, which will be described in detail later. The second wireless transmission unit 32 can receive the reminder signal transmitted by the smart medicine box 1. The second display unit 33 can display the reminder signal received by the second wireless transmission unit 32, the second speaker unit 34 can broadcast the reminder signal received by the second wireless transmission unit 32, and the second vibration unit 25 is used to generate The vibration of the medication subject, so when the medication time is reached, the smart medicine box 1 can send a reminder signal to the medication-taking smart bracelet 2 through the communication module 16 and also to the medication-wise smart bracelet 2 at the same time, so that the medication-wise smart hand Ring 3 can provide text message reminder, voice message reminder, or vibration reminder, so that the medication subject can know that the medication time has arrived even if it is inconvenient to take the medicine on their own, waiting for the medication recipient to take the medication after the medication is taken. .
在取藥時,智慧藥盒1的控制模組11可根據檢測模組15輸出的電信號判斷取藥對象所選取之藥格101的藥格編號1011是否與用藥資訊中的藥格編號相一致,且所選取之藥格101的藥品的取藥量是否與用藥資訊中的單次用藥量相一致,以此來判斷取藥是否正確,當控制模組11判斷為「否」時,控制模組11控制提示模組14發出警報信息,例如紅色燈光,並透過通訊模組16發送警示短訊至監控主機4及行動裝置5,藉此使監控人員及家屬分別透過監控主機4及行動裝置5的用戶介面51得知有取藥錯誤的情形,從而透過電話或傳訊來提醒取藥對象進行重新取藥,以保證用藥對象的用藥安全。當控制模組11判斷為「是」並於預定時間接收到該用藥確認信號時,控制模組11透過該通訊模組16發送用藥確認短訊(容後詳述)至該監控主機4及該行動裝置5。 When taking medicine, the control module 11 of the smart medicine box 1 can determine whether the medicine cell number 1011 of the medicine cell 101 selected by the medicine taking object is consistent with the medicine cell number in the medication information according to the electrical signal output by the detection module 15 , And whether the amount of medicine taken in the selected medicine cell 101 is consistent with the single dose in the medication information, so as to determine whether the medicine is taken correctly. When the control module 11 judges "No", the control module The group 11 controls the prompt module 14 to send out alarm information, such as a red light, and sends a warning short message to the monitoring host 4 and the mobile device 5 through the communication module 16, so that the monitoring personnel and family members can pass the monitoring host 4 and the mobile device 5 respectively. The user interface 51 of the computer learns that there is an error in taking the medicine, and then reminds the medicine taking object to take medicine again by phone or messaging to ensure the safety of the medicine taking object. When the control module 11 judges "yes" and receives the medication confirmation signal at a predetermined time, the control module 11 sends a medication confirmation SMS (detailed later) to the monitoring host 4 and the communication module 16 via the communication module 16. Mobile device 5.
再者,取藥端手環2與用藥端手環3可相互感應,因此當取藥對象與用藥對象在預定範圍內時,兩個手環可分別透過第一感應單元26及第二感應單元37互相感應,就表示取藥對象真實與 用藥對象在一起,並且兩個手環互相感應後還會有燈光的閃爍或震動,表示互相感應到了,並可以此記錄取藥對象在取藥後至用藥對象所在位置的時間,第一感應單元26及第二感應單元37例如可以是感應線圈或近場通訊(NFC)線圈,並在取藥對象給予用藥對象進行服藥的動作後,必需按擊用藥端手環3上的用藥確認鍵36,而用藥確認鍵36被配置為當捕獲到擊鍵時生成用藥確認信號,以此來確認用藥對象有確實服藥,且智慧藥盒1在取藥後的預定時間接收到用藥確認信號時,透過通訊模組16發送用藥確認短訊至監控主機4及行動裝置5,藉此使監控人員及家屬分別透過監控主機4及行動裝置5的用戶介面51得知用藥對象確實已服用藥品。本實施例的行動裝置5較佳以一應用程式(APP)形成該用戶介面51。 Furthermore, the medicine taking bracelet 2 and the medicine taking bracelet 3 can sense each other, so when the medicine taking object and the medicine taking object are within a predetermined range, the two bracelets can pass through the first sensing unit 26 and the second sensing unit, respectively. 37 mutual induction, it means that the medicine taking object is real and The medication objects are together, and there will be flashes or vibrations of light after the two bracelets sense each other, indicating that they sensed each other, and this can record the time from when the medication is taken to the location of the medication object. The first sensing unit 26 and the second sensing unit 37 may be, for example, an induction coil or a near field communication (NFC) coil, and after the medication taking object gives the medication object to perform the medicine taking action, it is necessary to press the medication confirmation key 36 on the medication end bracelet 3, The medication confirmation key 36 is configured to generate a medication confirmation signal when a keystroke is captured, so as to confirm that the medication subject has actually taken the medication, and the smart medicine box 1 receives the medication confirmation signal at a predetermined time after the medication is taken, through communication. The module 16 sends a medication confirmation short message to the monitoring host 4 and the mobile device 5, so that the monitoring personnel and family members can know through the user interface 51 of the monitoring host 4 and the mobile device 5 that the medication subject has indeed taken the drug. The mobile device 5 in this embodiment preferably forms the user interface 51 with an application program (APP).
綜上所述,本發明實施例所提供的一種智慧型藥品管理系統,透過智慧藥盒1及取藥端智慧手環2產生能夠提示取藥對象的信息,並透過檢測模組15能檢測取藥狀態,進而得知所提取藥品是否正確以進行警示,再透過用藥端智慧手環3的用藥確認鍵36被配置為當捕獲到擊鍵時生成用藥確認信號,進而對應發送用藥確認短訊至監控主機4及行動裝置5,使得監控人員及家屬能清楚地瞭解病患的用藥狀況。 In summary, an intelligent drug management system provided by an embodiment of the present invention generates information capable of prompting the object to take medicine through the smart medicine box 1 and the smart bracelet 2 on the medicine taking side, and can detect and obtain the medicine through the detection module 15 The medication status, and then know whether the extracted medicine is correct for warning, and then the medication confirmation key 36 of the smartband 3 on the medication side is configured to generate a medication confirmation signal when a keystroke is captured, and accordingly send a medication confirmation SMS to The monitoring host 4 and the mobile device 5 enable monitoring personnel and family members to clearly understand the medication status of the patient.
以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例,非意欲侷限本發明的專利保護範圍,故舉凡運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所為的等效變化,均同理皆包含於本發明的權利保護範圍內,合予陳明。 The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of patent protection of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes made using the description and drawings of the present invention are also included in the right protection of the present invention. Within the scope, joint Chen Ming.
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