TWI660312B - Automatic intellgent accounting system - Google Patents

Automatic intellgent accounting system Download PDF

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TWI660312B
TWI660312B TW106125148A TW106125148A TWI660312B TW I660312 B TWI660312 B TW I660312B TW 106125148 A TW106125148 A TW 106125148A TW 106125148 A TW106125148 A TW 106125148A TW I660312 B TWI660312 B TW I660312B
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voucher
data
unit
accounting
input
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TW201911156A (en
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李淑敏
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鯨動智能科技股份有限公司
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Priority to CN201710686751.7A priority patent/CN109308656A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q40/00Finance; Insurance; Tax strategies; Processing of corporate or income taxes
    • G06Q40/12Accounting
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/10Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
    • G06K7/10544Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation by scanning of the records by radiation in the optical part of the electromagnetic spectrum
    • G06K7/10712Fixed beam scanning
    • G06K7/10722Photodetector array or CCD scanning
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V10/00Arrangements for image or video recognition or understanding
    • G06V10/20Image preprocessing
    • G06V10/22Image preprocessing by selection of a specific region containing or referencing a pattern; Locating or processing of specific regions to guide the detection or recognition

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  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Finance (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
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  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Financial Or Insurance-Related Operations Such As Payment And Settlement (AREA)
  • Character Discrimination (AREA)
  • Character Input (AREA)

Abstract

本發明一種自動智慧化帳務系統包括一憑證讀取程式及一影像資訊辨識會計帳務處理中心。其中,憑證讀取程式安裝於一電子裝置,電子裝置包括一鏡頭。憑證讀取程式包括一影像字元讀取單元,影像字元讀取單元藉由鏡頭或掃描讀取一傳統發票&有稅憑證、一電子發票或一收據,以產生一進項憑證資料或一銷項憑證資料。影像資訊辨識會計帳務處理中心安裝於一伺服器,進項憑證資料或銷項憑證資料被傳送至影像資訊辨識會計帳務處理中心內。 The automatic intelligent account system of the present invention includes a voucher reading program and an image information identification accounting account processing center. The certificate reading program is installed in an electronic device, and the electronic device includes a lens. The voucher reading program includes an image character reading unit. The image character reading unit reads a traditional invoice & tax receipt, an electronic invoice or a receipt through a lens or scan to generate an input voucher data or a pin. Voucher data. The image information identification accounting account processing center is installed on a server, and the input voucher data or output voucher data is transmitted to the image information identification accounting account processing center.

Description

自動智慧化帳務系統 Automatic intelligent accounting system

本發明之提供一種自動智慧化帳務系統,特別是指一種具有影像辨識中心的自動智慧化帳務系統。 The invention provides an automatic intelligent accounting system, in particular to an automatic intelligent accounting system with an image recognition center.

現今的中小企業通常不會設立單獨的會計部門,所以每到了月終的關帳時刻,層層堆疊的發票和帳戶上密密麻麻的收支明細,絕對是中小企業的管理者非常頭痛的問題。此外,會計流程繁瑣且不能出錯,多數中小企業的管理者不願意自行花時間處理,所以會聘僱會計職員來幫助管理。然而,光是將各種憑證(例如:發票、電子發票、進口報單、收據、有稅憑證等)進行記錄及分類就會耗費人工不少時間。並且,人工的處理與分類在會計帳務上也容易發生錯誤或疏漏。 Today's small and medium-sized enterprises usually do not set up a separate accounting department. Therefore, at the end of the month, the layers of invoices and the densely detailed income and expenditure details on the account are definitely a headache for managers of small and medium-sized enterprises. In addition, the accounting process is cumbersome and error-free, and most SME managers are reluctant to spend time on their own, so they will hire accounting staff to help with management. However, just recording and classifying various documents (such as invoices, electronic invoices, import declarations, receipts, tax documents, etc.) will take a lot of labor. In addition, manual processing and classification are also prone to errors or omissions in accounting.

因此,如何更有效率精確管理企業內部的會計帳務,且減少帳務處理時間與成本及人為疏失的錯誤,便是本領域具有通常知識者值得去思量地。 Therefore, how to more efficiently and accurately manage the internal accounting of the enterprise, and reduce the accounting processing time and cost, and human error are those who have ordinary knowledge in the field are worth thinking about.

本發明之目的在於提供一自動智慧化帳務系統,該自動智慧化帳務系統能有效率管理企業的會計帳務,且減少人為疏失的錯誤。 The object of the present invention is to provide an automatic intelligent accounting system, which can efficiently manage the accounting account of an enterprise and reduce human errors.

本發明一種自動智慧化帳務系統包括一憑證讀取程式及一影像資訊辨識會計帳務處理中心。其中,憑證讀取程式安裝於一電子裝置,電子裝置包括一鏡 頭。憑證讀取程式包括一影像字元讀取單元,影像字元讀取單元藉由該鏡頭讀取一傳統發票&有稅憑證、一各類收據,以產生一進項憑證資料或一銷項憑證資料。影像資訊辨識會計帳務處理中心安裝於一伺服器,進項憑證資料或銷項憑證資料被傳送至影像資訊辨識會計帳務處理中心內。 The automatic intelligent account system of the present invention includes a voucher reading program and an image information identification accounting account processing center. The certificate reading program is installed in an electronic device. The electronic device includes a mirror. head. The voucher reading program includes an image character reading unit, and the image character reading unit reads a traditional invoice & taxable voucher and a variety of receipts through the lens to generate an input voucher data or an output voucher data . The image information identification accounting account processing center is installed on a server, and the input voucher data or output voucher data is transmitted to the image information identification accounting account processing center.

在上所述之自動智慧化帳務系統,其中影像資訊辨識會計帳務處理中心包括一資料憑證管理單元,資料憑證管理單元包括一重複憑證過濾單元及一字元分析管理單元。其中,重複憑證過濾單元用以檢查該進項憑證資料或該銷項憑證資料是否被重複建立,而字元分析管理單元包括一關鍵字資料庫,關鍵字資料庫包括多個關鍵字對應表,且字元分析管理單元依據關鍵字對應表的內容將進項憑證資料進行分類,以產生一帳務資料。 In the automatic intelligent accounting system described above, the image information identification accounting accounting processing center includes a data voucher management unit, and the data voucher management unit includes a duplicate voucher filtering unit and a character analysis management unit. The duplicate voucher filtering unit is used to check whether the input voucher data or the output voucher data is repeatedly created, and the character analysis management unit includes a keyword database, the keyword database includes multiple keyword correspondence tables, and The character analysis management unit classifies the input voucher data according to the contents of the keyword correspondence table to generate an account data.

在上所述之自動智慧化帳務系統,其中字元分析管理單元依據該關鍵字對應表的內容將該銷項憑證資料進行分類,以形成該帳務資料。 In the automatic intelligent accounting system described above, the character analysis management unit classifies the write-off voucher data according to the content of the keyword correspondence table to form the account data.

在上所述之自動智慧化帳務系統,其中該憑證讀取程式還包括一條碼讀取單元,該條碼讀取單元藉由該鏡頭讀取至少一電子發票,以形成該進項憑證資料。 In the automatic intelligent accounting system described above, the voucher reading program further includes a code reading unit, and the bar code reading unit reads at least one electronic invoice through the lens to form the input voucher data.

在上所述之自動智慧化帳務系統,其中該憑證讀取程式還包括一手動輸入單元,一部門別使用者藉由該手動輸入單元將一無法讀取的發票或收據的內容建立成該進項憑證資料或該銷項憑證資料。 In the automatic intelligent accounting system described above, the voucher reading program further includes a manual input unit, and a user of a department uses the manual input unit to create an unreadable invoice or receipt content into the The input voucher data or the output voucher data.

在上所述之自動智慧化帳務系統,其中該帳務資料的分類包括:a.形成可扣抵/不可扣抵分;b.形成項目類別分類;c.形成會計科目。 In the above-mentioned automatic intelligent accounting system, the classification of the accounting information includes: a. Forming deductible / non-deductible points; b. Forming project category classification; c. Forming accounting subjects.

在上所述之自動智慧化帳務系統,其中該憑證讀取程式還包括一身分認證單元,該身分認證單元被輸入一部門別使用者所屬的一部門職稱,且影像資訊辨識會計帳務處理中心依據該職位來判定該發票或收據所屬的該項目類別分類。 In the above-mentioned automatic intelligent accounting system, the certificate reading program further includes an identity authentication unit, and the identity authentication unit is inputted with a title of a department to which a user of a department belongs, and the image information identifies the accounting and accounting processing The center determines the classification of the item category to which the invoice or receipt belongs based on the position.

在上所述之自動智慧化帳務系統,其中該影像資訊辨識會計帳務處理中心還包括一檢測單元,該檢測單元用於連線外部的一終端控制單元。 In the automatic intelligent accounting system described above, the image information identification accounting accounting processing center further includes a detection unit, and the detection unit is used to connect an external terminal control unit.

在上所述之自動智慧化帳務系統,其中一財務人員藉由該終端控制單元操控該檢測單元對該帳務資料進行檢查。 In the above-mentioned automatic intelligent accounting system, one of the financial personnel checks the accounting information by controlling the detection unit through the terminal control unit.

在上所述之自動智慧化帳務系統,其中該電子裝置為智慧型手機、掃描器、平板電腦、筆記型電腦或桌上型電腦。 In the automatic intelligent accounting system described above, the electronic device is a smart phone, a scanner, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, or a desktop computer.

為讓本之上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下。 In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages more obvious and easy to understand, the following exemplifies preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings for detailed description as follows.

6‧‧‧伺服器 6‧‧‧Server

7‧‧‧財務人員 7‧‧‧ Finance staff

71‧‧‧終端控制單元 71‧‧‧Terminal Control Unit

10、20、30‧‧‧自動智慧化帳務系統 10, 20, 30‧‧‧Automatic intelligent accounting system

11‧‧‧電子裝置 11‧‧‧Electronic device

110‧‧‧鏡頭 110‧‧‧ lens

112‧‧‧憑證讀取程式 112‧‧‧Credential Reader

1121‧‧‧影像字元讀取單元 1121‧‧‧Image character reading unit

1122‧‧‧條碼讀取單元 1122‧‧‧Barcode reading unit

1123‧‧‧手動輸入單元 1123‧‧‧Manual input unit

12‧‧‧影像資訊辨識會計帳務處理中心 12‧‧‧Image Information Identification Accounting Account Processing Center

121‧‧‧進項憑證資料 121‧‧‧ Input Voucher Information

122‧‧‧銷項憑證資料 122‧‧‧ Output voucher information

123‧‧‧資料憑證管理單元 123‧‧‧Data Certificate Management Unit

1231‧‧‧重複憑證過濾單元 1231‧‧‧ Duplicate Certificate Filtering Unit

1232‧‧‧字元分析管理單元 1232‧‧‧Character Analysis Management Unit

1232A‧‧‧關鍵字資料庫 1232A‧‧‧Keyword Database

124‧‧‧檢測單元 124‧‧‧detection unit

13‧‧‧帳務資料 13‧‧‧Account information

1331‧‧‧傳票 1331‧‧‧ Subpoena

1332‧‧‧日記帳 1332‧‧‧Journal

1333‧‧‧報表 1333‧‧‧statement

1334‧‧‧營業稅 1334‧‧‧Business tax

81‧‧‧傳統發票&有稅憑證 81‧‧‧Traditional Invoice & Tax Certificate

82‧‧‧各類收據 82‧‧‧ various receipts

83‧‧‧電子發票 83‧‧‧Electronic Invoice

84‧‧‧無法讀取的發票或收據 84‧‧‧ Unreadable invoice or receipt

S131~S132‧‧‧步驟 S131 ~ S132‧‧‧step

2124‧‧‧身分認證單元 2124‧‧‧ Identity Authentication Unit

3125‧‧‧加密單元 3125‧‧‧Encryption Unit

324‧‧‧解密單元 324‧‧‧Decryption Unit

圖1所繪示為本實施例之自動智慧化帳務系統10。 FIG. 1 illustrates an automatic intelligent accounting system 10 according to this embodiment.

圖2所繪示為鏡頭110拍攝傳統發票&有稅憑證81的示意圖。 FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a conventional invoice & tax certificate 81 taken by the lens 110.

圖3所繪示為帳務資料13更細部的分類步驟。 FIG. 3 illustrates the classification steps of the accounting information 13 in more detail.

圖4所繪示為鏡頭110拍攝電子發票83的示意圖。 FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the electronic invoice 83 taken by the lens 110.

圖5所繪示為另一實施例之自動智慧化帳務系統20。 FIG. 5 illustrates an automated intelligent accounting system 20 according to another embodiment.

圖6所繪示為再一實施例之自動智慧化帳務系統30。 FIG. 6 illustrates an automatic intelligent accounting system 30 according to another embodiment.

請參閱圖1及圖2,圖1所繪示為本實施例之自動智慧化帳務系統10,圖2所繪示為鏡頭110拍攝傳統發票&有稅憑證81的示意圖。自動智慧化帳務系統10包括一憑證讀取程式及一影像資訊辨識會計帳務處理中心。其中,憑證讀取程式是安裝於一電子裝置11,電子裝置11包括一鏡頭,電子裝置11例如為智慧型手機、平板電腦、筆記型電腦或桌上型電腦,而影像資訊辨識會計帳務處理中心是安裝於一伺服器6內。此外,憑證讀取程式112包括一影像字元讀取單元1121、 一條碼讀取單元1122及一手動輸入單元1123,影像字元讀取單元1121藉由鏡頭110讀取一傳統發票&有稅憑證81或一各類收據82,以產生一進項憑證資料121或一銷項憑證資料122。詳細來說,當傳統發票&有稅憑證81是屬於進項支出的發票或憑證時,影像字元讀取單元1121是利用光學文字識別技術(Optical Character Recognition)對傳統發票&有稅憑證81進行辨識,以產生進項憑證資料121,進項憑證資料121是將傳統發票&有稅憑證81內的圖形繼續保存,而文字變成可被計算的文字(該文字不是一種圖檔)。同理,若傳統發票&有稅憑證81是屬於銷項收入的發票,影像字元讀取單元1121辨識傳統發票&有稅憑證81後會產生一銷項憑證資料122,銷項憑證資料122同樣是將傳統發票&有稅憑證81內的圖形繼續保存,而文字變成可被計算的文字(該文字不是一種圖檔)。之後,進項憑證資料121或銷項憑證資料122會以網路傳輸的方式傳送至影像資訊辨識會計帳務處理中心12內。上述中,影像字元讀取單元1121除了能辨識傳統發票&有稅憑證81以外,影像字元讀取單元1121也能藉由鏡頭110讀取一各類收據82,同樣會產生進項憑證資料121或銷項憑證資料122。 Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2. FIG. 1 illustrates the automatic intelligent accounting system 10 of this embodiment, and FIG. 2 illustrates a schematic view of a traditional invoice & tax certificate 81 shot by a lens 110. The automatic intelligent accounting system 10 includes a voucher reading program and an image information identification accounting account processing center. The certificate reading program is installed in an electronic device 11, which includes a lens. The electronic device 11 is, for example, a smart phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, or a desktop computer, and the image information identifies the accounting process. The center is installed in a server 6. In addition, the voucher reading program 112 includes an image character reading unit 1121 A bar code reading unit 1122 and a manual input unit 1123, and an image character reading unit 1121 read a traditional invoice & tax certificate 81 or a receipt of various types 82 through the lens 110 to generate an input voucher data 121 or a Data of output voucher 122. In detail, when the traditional invoice & taxable voucher 81 is an invoice or voucher for input expenditure, the image character reading unit 1121 uses optical character recognition technology (Optical Character Recognition) to identify the traditional invoice & taxable voucher 81. In order to generate input voucher data 121, the input voucher data 121 is to continue to save the graphics in the traditional invoice & taxable voucher 81, and the text becomes a text that can be calculated (this text is not a picture file). Similarly, if the traditional invoice & taxable voucher 81 is an invoice that belongs to the output revenue, the image character reading unit 1121 will generate the output voucher information 122 after identifying the traditional invoice & taxable voucher 81, and the output voucher data 122 is the same. It is to keep the graphics in the traditional invoice & tax certificate 81, and the text becomes a text that can be calculated (this text is not a picture file). After that, the input voucher data 121 or the output voucher data 122 will be transmitted to the image information identification and accounting processing center 12 by way of network transmission. In the above, in addition to the image character reading unit 1121, in addition to recognizing traditional invoices & taxable vouchers 81, the image character reading unit 1121 can also read a variety of receipts 82 through the lens 110, which will also generate input voucher data 121 Or chargeback voucher information 122.

請再參閱圖1,影像資訊辨識會計帳務處理中心12包括一資料憑證管理單元123及一檢測單元124,資料憑證管理單元123包括一重複憑證過濾單元1231及一字元分析管理單元1232,字元分析管理單元1232包括一關鍵字資料庫1232A,關鍵字資料庫1232A包括多個關鍵字對應表。此外,檢測單元124是用於連線外部的一終端控制單元71,而終端控制單元71是經由一財務人員7所控制。之後,當進項憑證資料121或銷項憑證資料122被傳送到影像資訊辨識會計帳務處理中心12後,重複憑證過濾單元1231會檢查進項憑證資料121或銷項憑證資料122是否被重複建立。舉例來說,重複憑證過濾單元1231會依據傳統發票&有稅憑證81的發票號碼來判定進項憑證資料121或銷項憑證資料122是否已儲存於影像資訊辨識會計帳務處理中心12內。如此一來,就不會發生同一張發票被重複記帳的 問題。此外,若進項憑證資料121或銷項憑證資料122的來源為各類收據82時,重複憑證過濾單元1231會依據各類收據82的日期、項目、及金額來判定進項憑證資料121或銷項憑證資料122是否已儲存於影像資訊辨識會計帳務處理中心12,同樣能避免同一份收據再次記帳的問題。 Please refer to FIG. 1 again. The image information identification accounting account processing center 12 includes a data voucher management unit 123 and a detection unit 124. The data voucher management unit 123 includes a duplicate voucher filtering unit 1231 and a character analysis management unit 1232. The meta-analysis management unit 1232 includes a keyword database 1232A, and the keyword database 1232A includes a plurality of keyword correspondence tables. In addition, the detection unit 124 is a terminal control unit 71 for connecting to the outside, and the terminal control unit 71 is controlled by a financial person 7. After that, when the input voucher data 121 or the output voucher data 122 is transmitted to the image information recognition accounting processing center 12, the duplicate voucher filtering unit 1231 will check whether the input voucher data 121 or the output voucher data 122 is repeatedly created. For example, the duplicate voucher filtering unit 1231 determines whether the input voucher data 121 or the output voucher data 122 has been stored in the image information identification accounting processing center 12 based on the invoice number of the traditional invoice & taxable voucher 81. In this way, the same invoice will not be double-charged. problem. In addition, if the source of the input voucher data 121 or the output voucher data 122 is various receipts 82, the duplicate voucher filtering unit 1231 will determine the input voucher data 121 or the output voucher according to the date, item, and amount of the various receipts 82. Whether the data 122 has been stored in the image information identification accounting processing center 12 can also avoid the problem of re-accounting for the same receipt.

之後,當確認進項憑證資料121沒有被重複建立後,字元分析管理單元1232依據一關鍵字對應表的內容將進項憑證資料121進行分類,以產生一帳務資料13。舉例來說,當進項憑證資料121包括「鉛筆」此關鍵字時,字元分析管理單元1232在該關鍵字對應表找到相對應的名稱為「文具用品」,且科目編號為「5153」。或者,當進項憑證資料121包括「水費」或「電費」這些關鍵字時,字元分析管理單元1232在該關鍵字對應表找到相對應的名稱為「水電瓦斯費」,且科目編號為「5161」。這樣一來,無須透過人工的處理便能將進項憑證資料121快速的進行科目分類。上述中,字元分析管理單元1232也能透過人工智慧進行深度學習,來提高對於進項憑證資料121的辨識率,且進項憑證資料121也能被置換成銷項憑證資料122。也就是說,銷項憑證資料122也能依據該關鍵字對應表的內容進行分類。 After that, after confirming that the input voucher data 121 has not been repeatedly established, the character analysis management unit 1232 classifies the input voucher data 121 according to the content of a keyword correspondence table to generate an accounting data 13. For example, when the input voucher data 121 includes the keyword "pencil", the character analysis management unit 1232 finds the corresponding name in the keyword correspondence table as "stationery supplies" and the subject number as "5153". Or, when the input voucher data 121 includes keywords such as "water charges" or "electricity charges", the character analysis management unit 1232 finds the corresponding name in the keyword correspondence table as "water and gas charges" and the subject number is " 5161 ". In this way, the input voucher data 121 can be quickly classified into subjects without manual processing. In the above, the character analysis management unit 1232 can also perform deep learning through artificial intelligence to improve the recognition rate of the input voucher data 121, and the input voucher data 121 can also be replaced with the output voucher data 122. That is, the output voucher data 122 can also be classified according to the content of the keyword correspondence table.

請參閱圖3,圖3所繪示為帳務資料13更細部的分類步驟,帳務資料13是包括如下的步驟流程:首先,請參閱步驟S131,被彙總的進項憑證資料121或銷項憑證資料122經由字元分析管理單元1232形成一可扣抵/不可扣抵分類、一項目類別分類及會計科目。之後,請參閱步驟S132,財務人員7藉由終端控制單元71連線至檢測單元124,且利用操控檢測單元124對帳務資料13進行檢查,以產生一傳票1331、一日記帳1332、一報表1333及一營業稅1334。因此,相較於使用人工來處理企業內部的會計帳務,本發明之自動智慧化帳務系統10能更有效率的計算出所需繳 納的營業稅,大大減少人為疏失的錯誤。並且,經由財務人員核准與把關的帳務資料13,入帳會更正確。 Please refer to FIG. 3. FIG. 3 illustrates the detailed classification steps of the accounting information 13. The accounting information 13 includes the following steps: First, please refer to step S131, the input data 121 or the output voucher to be summarized. The data 122 forms a deductible / non-deductible classification, an item category classification, and an accounting title via the character analysis management unit 1232. After that, please refer to step S132. The financial officer 7 is connected to the detection unit 124 through the terminal control unit 71, and checks the accounting information 13 by using the manipulation detection unit 124 to generate a voucher 1331, a day book 1332, and a report. 1333 and a business tax of 1334. Therefore, compared with using manual to handle the internal accounting of the enterprise, the automatic intelligent accounting system 10 of the present invention can calculate the required payment more efficiently. The payment of business tax greatly reduces human error. In addition, the accounting information 13 approved and checked by the financial staff will be more accurate.

請同時參閱圖1及圖4,圖4所繪示為鏡頭110拍攝電子發票9的示意圖。憑證讀取程式112的條碼讀取單元1122能藉由鏡頭110讀取一電子發票83,以產生進項憑證資料121。詳細來說,電子發票83本身具有二維條碼(QR code)830,而二維條碼830內會儲存有進項憑證資料121的基本資訊,所以當鏡頭110對準電子發票83的二維條碼830時,條碼讀取單元1122同樣能從二維條碼830內讀取出進項憑證資料121。如此一來,資料憑證管理單元123便能進行後續的處理(產生傳票1331、日記帳1332、報表1333及營業稅1334)。另外,當電子裝置11的鏡頭110無法讀取傳統發票&有稅憑證81或收據時(傳統發票&有稅憑證81或收據太過老舊或是表面字樣過於模糊),電子裝置11的部門別使用者能藉由手動輸入單元1123將一無法讀取的發票或收據84的內容建立成進項憑證資料121或銷項憑證資料122。這樣一來,資料憑證管理單元123還是能針對進項憑證資料121或銷項憑證資料122進行後續的處理。 Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 at the same time. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the electronic invoice 9 taken by the lens 110. The barcode reading unit 1122 of the voucher reading program 112 can read an electronic invoice 83 through the lens 110 to generate input voucher data 121. In detail, the electronic invoice 83 itself has a two-dimensional barcode (QR code) 830, and the basic information of the entry voucher data 121 is stored in the two-dimensional barcode 830. Therefore, when the lens 110 is aligned with the two-dimensional barcode 830 of the electronic invoice 83 The barcode reading unit 1122 can also read the input voucher data 121 from the two-dimensional barcode 830. In this way, the data voucher management unit 123 can perform subsequent processing (generating a voucher 1331, a journal 1332, a statement 1333, and a business tax 1334). In addition, when the lens 110 of the electronic device 11 cannot read the traditional invoice & tax receipt 81 or receipt (the traditional invoice & tax receipt 81 or the receipt is too old or the surface is too vague), the department of the electronic device 11 The user can use the manual input unit 1123 to create the content of an unreadable invoice or receipt 84 into the input voucher data 121 or the output voucher data 122. In this way, the data voucher management unit 123 can still perform subsequent processing on the input voucher data 121 or the output voucher data 122.

另外,請參閱圖5,圖5所繪示為另一實施例之自動智慧化帳務系統20,自動智慧化帳務系統20為自動智慧化帳務系統10所衍伸而來,自動智慧化帳務系統20的憑證讀取程式212還包括一身分認證單元2124,該身分認證單元是應用於輸入該部門別使用者所屬的一職位,且影像資訊辨識會計帳務處理中心依據該職位來判定該傳統發票&有稅憑證所屬的該項目類別分類。舉例來說,當該部門別使用者的職位為一採購人員時,該部門別使用者所提供的傳統發票&有稅憑證81會被影像資訊辨識會計帳務處理中心判定是屬於「成本」的項目類別。 In addition, please refer to FIG. 5. FIG. 5 illustrates an automatic intelligent accounting system 20 according to another embodiment. The automatic intelligent accounting system 20 is derived from the automatic intelligent accounting system 10 and is automatically intelligentized. The credential reading program 212 of the accounting system 20 also includes an identity authentication unit 2124, which is used to input a position to which the user of the department belongs, and the image information identification accounting account processing center determines according to the position The traditional invoice & taxable voucher belongs to the item category classification. For example, when the position of the user of the department is a purchasing person, the traditional invoice & tax certificate 81 provided by the user of the department will be judged to be "cost" by the image information identification and accounting processing center. Item category.

請參閱圖6,圖6所繪示為再一實施例之自動智慧化帳務系統30,自動智慧化帳務系統30為自動智慧化帳務系統20所衍伸而來,自動智慧化帳務系統30的憑證讀取程式212還包括一加密單元3125,且影像資訊辨識會計帳務處理中心32 還包括一解密單元324。其中,在進項憑證資料121或銷項憑證資料122被傳送至影像資訊辨識會計帳務處理中心之前,加密單元3125會將進項憑證資料121或銷項憑證資料122進行加密。之後,解密單元324會將進項憑證資料121或銷項憑證資料122進行解密,以利資料憑證管理單元123的後續作業。這樣一來,縱使進項憑證資料121或銷項憑證資料122在傳送的過程中被有心人士所竊取,已加密的進項憑證資料121或銷項憑證資料122也不易從企業內部外洩出去。 Please refer to FIG. 6. FIG. 6 illustrates an automatic intelligent accounting system 30 according to still another embodiment. The automatic intelligent accounting system 30 is derived from the automatic intelligent accounting system 20, and automatically performs intelligent accounting. The certificate reading program 212 of the system 30 further includes an encryption unit 3125, and the image information identifies the accounting account processing center 32. A decryption unit 324 is also included. Among them, before the input voucher data 121 or the output voucher data 122 is transmitted to the image information recognition accounting processing center, the encryption unit 3125 encrypts the input voucher data 121 or the output voucher data 122. After that, the decryption unit 324 decrypts the input voucher data 121 or the output voucher data 122 to facilitate the subsequent operations of the data voucher management unit 123. In this way, even if the input voucher data 121 or the output voucher data 122 is stolen by a person with interest during the transmission process, the encrypted input voucher data 121 or the output voucher data 122 will not be easily leaked from outside the enterprise.

綜上所述,本發明之自動智慧化帳務系統利用憑證讀取程式112將不同類型的發票或收據進行掃描辨識。之後,再經由影像資訊辨識會計帳務處理中心12自動產生傳票、營業稅明細申報書、進銷存。並且,再將已分好的項目類別及各科目同時入日記帳、總分類帳、財務報表等。因此,相較於傳統的會計帳務處理方法,自動智慧化帳務系統以簡便的方式管理企業內部的會計帳務,所以可更快速地計算出應繳納的稅費,且減少人為記帳可能發生的錯誤。 In summary, the automatic intelligent accounting system of the present invention uses the voucher reader 112 to scan and identify different types of invoices or receipts. After that, the accounting information processing center 12 automatically generates subpoenas, business tax details declarations, and sales and sales inventory through the image information identification. In addition, the classified project categories and subjects are entered into the journal, general ledger, and financial statements at the same time. Therefore, compared with the traditional accounting processing method, the automatic intelligent accounting system manages the internal accounting of the enterprise in a simple way, so it can calculate the taxes and fees payable more quickly, and reduce the possibility of manual accounting. mistake.

雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed as above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person with ordinary knowledge in the technical field can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be determined by the scope of the appended patent application.

Claims (9)

一種自動智慧化帳務系統,該自動智慧化帳務系統包括:一憑證讀取程式,該憑證讀取程式安裝於一電子裝置,該電子裝置包括一鏡頭;該憑證讀取程式包括一影像字元讀取單元,該影像字元讀取單元藉由該鏡頭讀取一傳統發票&有稅憑證、一有稅憑證或一收據,以產生一進項憑證資料或一銷項憑證資料;一影像資訊辨識會計帳務處理中心,該影像資訊辨識會計帳務處理中心安裝於一伺服器,該進項憑證資料或該銷項憑證資料被傳送至該影像資訊辨識會計帳務處理中心內;其中,該影像資訊辨識會計帳務處理中心包括一資料憑證管理單元,該資料憑證管理單元包括:一重複憑證過濾單元,該重複憑證過濾單元用以檢查該進項憑證資料或該銷項憑證資料是否被重複建立;及一字元分析管理單元,包括一關鍵字資料庫,該關鍵字資料庫包括多個關鍵字對應表,該字元分析管理單元依據該關鍵字對應表的內容將該進項憑證資料進行分類,以產生一帳務資料;其中,該帳務資料的分類包括:a.形成可扣抵/不可扣抵分類;b.形成項目類別分類;c.形成會計科目。An automatic intelligent accounting system includes: a voucher reading program, the voucher reading program is installed in an electronic device, the electronic device includes a lens, and the voucher reading program includes an image word Element reading unit, the image character reading unit reads a traditional invoice & tax certificate, a tax certificate or a receipt through the lens to generate an input voucher data or an output voucher data; an image information Identification accounting processing center, the image information identification accounting processing center is installed on a server, the input voucher data or the output certificate data is transmitted to the image information identification accounting processing center; wherein, the image The information identification accounting processing center includes a data voucher management unit. The data voucher management unit includes: a duplicate voucher filtering unit for checking whether the input voucher data or the output voucher data has been repeatedly established; And a character analysis management unit, including a keyword database including a plurality of keyword pairs According to the application form, the character analysis management unit classifies the input voucher data according to the content of the keyword correspondence table to generate an account information. The classification of the account data includes: a. Forming a deductible / unable Deduction classification; b. Formation of project category classification; c. Formation of accounting subjects. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之自動智慧化帳務系統,其中該憑證讀取程式還包括一條碼讀取單元,該條碼讀取單元藉由該鏡頭讀取至少一電子發票,以取得該進項憑證資料。The automatic intelligent accounting system as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the voucher reading program further includes a code reading unit, and the bar code reading unit reads at least one electronic invoice through the lens to obtain the Input voucher data. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之自動智慧化帳務系統,其中該字元分析管理單元依據該關鍵字對應表的內容將該銷項憑證資料進行分類,以形成該帳務資料。According to the automatic intelligent accounting system described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the character analysis management unit classifies the write-off voucher data according to the content of the keyword correspondence table to form the account data. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之自動智慧化帳務系統,其中該憑證讀取程式還包括一手動輸入單元,一部門別使用者藉由該手動輸入單元將一無法讀取的發票或收據的內容建立成該進項憑證資料或該銷項憑證資料。According to the automatic intelligent accounting system described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the voucher reading program further includes a manual input unit, and a user of a department uses the manual input unit to send an unreadable invoice or receipt. The content is created into the input voucher data or the output voucher data. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之自動智慧化帳務系統,其中該憑證讀取程式還包括一身分認證單元,該身分認證單元被輸入一部門別使用者所屬的一職位,且影像資訊辨識會計帳務處理中心依據該職位來判定該傳統發票&有稅憑證所屬的該項目類別分類。According to the automatic intelligent accounting system described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the voucher reading program further includes an identity authentication unit, the identity authentication unit is input to a position to which a user of a department belongs, and the image information is identified The accounting processing center determines the classification of the project category to which the traditional invoice & taxable voucher belongs based on the position. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之自動智慧化帳務系統,其中該影像資訊辨識會計帳務處理中心還包括一檢測單元,該檢測單元用於連線外部的一終端控制單元。The automatic intelligent accounting system as described in the first item of the scope of patent application, wherein the image information identification accounting accounting processing center further includes a detection unit for connecting an external terminal control unit. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之自動智慧化帳務系統,其中一財務人員藉由該終端控制單元操控該檢測單元對該帳務資料進行檢查。According to the automatic intelligent accounting system described in item 6 of the scope of application for a patent, one of the financial personnel controls the detection unit to check the accounting information through the terminal control unit. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之自動智慧化帳務系統,其中該電子裝置為智慧型手機、掃描器、平板電腦、筆記型電腦或桌上型電腦。The automatic intelligent accounting system according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the electronic device is a smart phone, a scanner, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, or a desktop computer. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之自動智慧化帳務系統,其中該憑證讀取程式還包括一加密單元;其中,在該進項憑證資料或該銷項憑證資料被傳送至該影像資訊辨識會計帳務處理中心之前,該加密單元會將該進項憑證資料或該銷項憑證資料進行加密。The automatic intelligent accounting system as described in the first patent application scope, wherein the voucher reading program further includes an encryption unit; wherein the input voucher data or the output voucher data is transmitted to the image information identification accounting Before the accounting processing center, the encryption unit will encrypt the input voucher data or the output voucher data.
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