TWI656500B - Wizard pairing system, wizard pairing method, and computer-readable memory medium - Google Patents
Wizard pairing system, wizard pairing method, and computer-readable memory medium Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
提供一種可使旅行者與嚮導進行效率良好而且最佳配對的嚮導配對系統。嚮導配對系統1係包括:配對部11,求出旅行者所登錄之旅行者資訊與嚮導所登錄之嚮導資訊的共通程度,且依據該共通程度而進行旅行者與嚮導的配對;及配對結果提示部12,將配對部11所進行之配對的結果,向旅行者及嚮導之至少一方進行提示。 Provide a guide-matching system that allows travelers to efficiently and optimally match guides. The guide matching system 1 includes: a matching unit 11 which finds the common degree between the traveler information registered by the traveler and the guide information registered by the guide, and performs pairing between the traveler and the guide according to the common level; and a pairing result prompt The unit 12 presents the result of the pairing performed by the pairing unit 11 to at least one of the traveler and the guide.
Description
本發明係關於一種用以使旅行者與嚮導進行配對之嚮導配對系統、嚮導配對方法以及用以實現該等之電腦可讀取記憶媒體。 The present invention relates to a guide pairing system, a guide pairing method, and a computer-readable memory medium for implementing such a method.
近年來,伴隨著旅行者之需求的多樣化,配合旅行者的需求而提供最佳的觀光資訊已日趨重要。作為此種資訊提供的方法,在例如專利文獻1中,已知有一種藉由旅行資訊提供伺服器,接受每日行程資訊的輸入,而將該每日行程資訊與關於訪問目的地的訪問目的地資訊作為旅行資訊而提供給利用者的旅行嚮導系統。此外,在專利文獻2中,已揭示一種導遊參照旅行資訊資料庫(database)來預約安排為使旅行希望者旅行至旅行目的地所需之移動手段的內容。 In recent years, with the diversification of travellers' needs, it has become increasingly important to provide the best sightseeing information to meet the needs of travelers. As a method of providing such information, for example, in Patent Document 1, a travel information providing server is known to accept input of daily itinerary information, and to associate the daily itinerary information with the purpose of access to the destination. Local information is provided as travel information to the user's travel guide system. In addition, Patent Document 2 discloses a content in which a tour guide refers to a travel information database to reserve a travel means required to travel a traveler to a travel destination.
此種觀光資訊的提供,對於精通旅行目的地之語言的旅行者而言雖會成為有用的資訊提供,但對於不熟悉旅行目的地之語言的外國人旅行者而言,則不會成為充分的資訊提供。因此,來自外國的旅行者,大多情形是活用可用該旅行者會說的語言進行會話,而且熟知旅行目的地之資訊之當地的嚮導。 The provision of such tourist information may be useful for travelers who are proficient in the language of the destination, but it may not be sufficient for foreign travelers who are not familiar with the language of the destination. Feed. As a result, travelers from abroad often use local guides who speak the language spoken by the traveler and who know the destination information.
當來自外國的旅行者請求旅行目的地之當地的嚮導作觀光導覽時,一般而言,必須由旅行者找出當地的嚮導在 網際網路(internet)的首頁(homepage)等以旅行者為對象所揭露的導覽,而由旅行者本身與嚮導取得接觸。 When a traveler from a foreign country requests a local guide at the destination for a sightseeing tour, in general, the traveler must find the local guide at The homepage of the Internet, such as homepages, is a guide for travelers, and the travelers themselves get in touch with the guide.
[先前技術文獻] [Prior technical literature]
[專利文獻] [Patent Literature]
專利文獻1:日本特開2012-208878號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2012-208878
專利文獻2:日本特開2011-191997號公報 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2011-191997
然而,在以往的旅行者與嚮導的配對方法中,係由旅行者觀看嚮導在首頁等所揭露的資訊而找尋嚮導。因此,其檢索能力有極限。亦即,旅行者不容易從眾多的嚮導中,找出適合自己的嚮導。 However, in the conventional method of pairing a traveler with a guide, the traveler looks for the guide by watching the information disclosed on the front page of the guide. Therefore, its retrieval capabilities have limits. That is, it is not easy for a traveler to find a guide suitable for him from among a large number of guides.
另一方面,嚮導也會在自身進行觀光導覽時,因為旅行者所說的語言、成員構成、嗜好等,而有可對應的情形與難以對應的情形。在以往的配對方法中,從嚮導方面而言,幾乎沒有選擇旅行者的餘地。而且,與旅行者配對時,嚮導方面的期望等亦未多加考慮。 On the other hand, the guide will also be able to cope with difficult situations due to the language, membership, and hobbies spoken by the traveler during the sightseeing tour. In the conventional pairing method, there is almost no room for choosing a traveler in terms of guidance. And when pairing with a traveler, guidance expectations were not taken into account.
本發明之目的係提供一種可將旅行者與嚮導進行效率良好而且最佳配對的嚮導配對系統。 An object of the present invention is to provide a guide-matching system that can efficiently and optimally pair travelers with guides.
為了達成上述目的,本發明之一形態之嚮導配對系統係包括:配對部,係要求旅行者所登錄之旅行者資訊與嚮導所登錄之嚮導資訊的共通程度,且依據該共通程度而抽出旅 行者與嚮導的組合;及配對結果提示部,係將前述配對部所進行的抽出結果,向旅行者及嚮導的至少一方進行提示。 In order to achieve the above object, a guide matching system according to one aspect of the present invention includes a matching unit, which requires a degree of commonness between the traveler information registered by the traveler and the guide information registered by the guide, and extracts the travel according to the common level A combination of a traveler and a guide; and a pairing result presentation unit, which presents at least one of the traveler and the guide to a result of the extraction performed by the pairing unit.
此外,為了達成上述目的,本發明之一形態之嚮導配對方法係包括:配對步驟,求出旅行者所登錄之旅行者資訊與嚮導所登錄之嚮導資訊的共通程度,且依據該共通程度而抽出旅行者與嚮導的組合;及配對結果提示步驟,將前述配對步驟中的抽出結果,向旅行者及嚮導的至少一方進行提示。 In addition, in order to achieve the above object, a guide matching method according to one aspect of the present invention includes a pairing step of finding a degree of commonness between the traveler information registered by the traveler and the guide information registered by the guide, and extracting it according to the common level A combination of a traveler and a guide; and a pairing result prompting step, which presents at least one of the traveler and the guide to the extraction result in the aforementioned pairing step.
再者,為了達成上述目的,本發明之一形態之電腦可讀取記憶媒體,係記憶有程式者,該程式包括令電腦執行下列步驟的命令:配對步驟,求出旅行者所登錄之旅行者資訊與嚮導所登錄之嚮導資訊的共通程度,且依據該共通程度而抽出旅行者與嚮導的組合;及配對結果提示步驟,將前述配對步驟中的抽出結果,向旅行者及嚮導的至少一方進行提示。 Furthermore, in order to achieve the above-mentioned object, a computer-readable memory medium in one form of the present invention is a person who has a program stored therein. The program includes a command for the computer to execute the following steps: a pairing step to find out the travelers registered by the travelers The degree of commonness between the information and the guide information registered by the guide, and a combination of the traveler and the guide is extracted according to the common degree; and a pairing result prompting step, the extraction result in the aforementioned pairing step is performed to at least one of the traveler and the guide prompt.
綜上所述,依據本發明之構成,可提供一種可將旅行者與嚮導進行效率良好而且最佳配對的嚮導配對系統。 In summary, according to the constitution of the present invention, a guide matching system that can efficiently and optimally pair travelers with guides can be provided.
1‧‧‧嚮導配對系統 1‧‧‧Guide Pairing System
2‧‧‧輸入終端 2‧‧‧ input terminal
3‧‧‧輸入終端 3‧‧‧ input terminal
11‧‧‧配對部 11‧‧‧ Matching Department
12‧‧‧配對結果提示部 12‧‧‧ Matching result reminder
13‧‧‧通訊部 13‧‧‧ Ministry of Communications
14‧‧‧旅行者資訊輸入部 14‧‧‧ Traveler Information Input Department
15‧‧‧嚮導資訊輸入部 15‧‧‧Guide information input department
16‧‧‧記憶部 16‧‧‧Memory Department
21‧‧‧加權部 21‧‧‧weighting department
22‧‧‧共通程度算出部 22‧‧‧ Common Degree Calculation Department
23‧‧‧抽出部 23‧‧‧Extraction Department
110‧‧‧電腦 110‧‧‧Computer
111‧‧‧CPU 111‧‧‧CPU
112‧‧‧主記憶體 112‧‧‧Main Memory
113‧‧‧記憶裝置 113‧‧‧Memory device
114‧‧‧輸入介面 114‧‧‧Input interface
115‧‧‧顯示控制器 115‧‧‧Display Controller
116‧‧‧資料讀取器/寫入器 116‧‧‧Data Reader / Writer
117‧‧‧通訊介面 117‧‧‧ communication interface
118‧‧‧輸入機器 118‧‧‧ input machine
119‧‧‧顯示器裝置 119‧‧‧Display device
120‧‧‧記憶媒體 120‧‧‧Memory Media
121‧‧‧匯流排 121‧‧‧Bus
P‧‧‧旅行者資訊 P‧‧‧Traveler Information
Q‧‧‧嚮導資訊 Q‧‧‧Guide Information
R‧‧‧資訊 R‧‧‧ Information
S‧‧‧共通程度 S‧‧‧ Commonness
X‧‧‧清單 X‧‧‧ list
第1圖係顯示嚮導配對系統之整體構成的方塊圖。 Figure 1 is a block diagram showing the overall configuration of the guide matching system.
第2圖係顯示嚮導配對系統之詳細構成的方塊圖。 Fig. 2 is a block diagram showing the detailed structure of the guide matching system.
第3圖係顯示嚮導抽出之流程的示意圖。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the process of wizard extraction.
第4圖係顯示加權點數之一例的圖。 Fig. 4 is a diagram showing an example of weighted points.
第5圖係顯示嚮導配對系統之動作之一例的流程圖。 FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing an example of the operation of the guide matching system.
第6圖係顯示電腦之構成之一例的圖。 Fig. 6 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of a computer.
以下一面參照第1圖至第6圖一面說明本發明之實施形態之嚮導配對系統、嚮導配對方法及程式。 The guide matching system, the guide matching method, and the program according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6.
第1圖係顯示本發明之實施形態之嚮導配對系統1之整體構成的圖。嚮導配對系統1係具有配對功能的系統,該配對功能係使用旅行者所輸入之旅行者資訊與嚮導所輸入之嚮導資訊,而提示旅行者與嚮導的組合。 FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the overall configuration of a guide matching system 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The guide matching system 1 is a system having a matching function, which uses the traveler information input by the traveler and the guide information input by the guide to prompt the combination of the traveler and the guide.
在嚮導配對系統1中,係供登錄旅行者輸入於個人電腦等之輸入終端2的旅行者資訊。以旅行者資訊而言,係例如有旅行者的姓氏、性別、語言、團員(party)構成(朋友、家族、夫婦(couple)等)、人數、有無小孩、住宿目的地(旅館(hotel)名稱、場所等)、嗜好(用餐限制等)、導覽希望路線(course)、每日行程、所希望之嚮導的屬性等。亦即,在旅行者資訊中係包含有旅行者期望資訊,該旅行者期望資訊係包含關於旅行者之屬性的屬性資訊、及導覽希望路線或所希望之嚮導的屬性等的資訊。 In the guide matching system 1, the registered traveler inputs traveler information on an input terminal 2 such as a personal computer. In terms of traveler information, there are, for example, the traveler's last name, gender, language, party composition (friends, family, couple, etc.), number of people, the presence or absence of children, and the destination (hotel name) , Places, etc.), hobbies (meal restrictions, etc.), guided tours (courses), daily itineraries, attributes of desired guides, etc. That is, the traveler information includes traveler expectation information, and the traveler expectation information includes attribute information on the attributes of the traveler, and information on the attributes of the desired route or the desired guide.
此外,在嚮導配對系統1中,係供登錄嚮導輸入於個人電腦之輸入終端3的嚮導資訊。以嚮導資訊而言,係例如包含嚮導期望資訊,該嚮導期望資訊係包含嚮導可對應的語言、可對應的人數、可對應的旅行者的團員構成(有無小孩、家族、朋友、夫婦等)、可對應的旅行者的性別、可導覽的路徑、嚮導之住處等之嚮導的可導覽資訊、嚮導所希望的條件(旅行者的語言、性別、旅行者的團員構成、旅行者的住宿目的地、導覽路徑等)。 In addition, in the guide matching system 1, guide information for inputting a login guide to the input terminal 3 of a personal computer is provided. In the case of guide information, for example, it includes guide expectation information, which includes the language that the guide can correspond to, the number of people that can be corresponded with, and the composition of members of the traveler group (with or without children, family, friends, couples, etc.) Correspondence of traveler's gender, guideable route, guideable information such as guide's accommodation, conditions desired by the guide (traveler's language, gender, composition of traveler's group, purpose of traveler's accommodation Location, navigation path, etc.).
嚮導配對系統1係求出所登錄之旅行者資訊與嚮導資訊的共通程度,並抽出共通程度高的旅行者及嚮導。具體而言,嚮導配對系統1係藉由分別在旅行者資訊及嚮導資訊中所包含的詳細的資訊彼此的共通性,而求出旅行者資訊與嚮導資訊的共通程度。再者,嚮導配對系統1係將共通程度高的嚮導作為嚮導候補而對旅行者進行提示。嚮導配對系統1係例如藉由排名(ranking)形式,以一覽方式提示複數個候補。 The guide matching system 1 determines the degree of commonness between the registered traveler information and the guide information, and extracts highly common travelers and guides. Specifically, the guide matching system 1 determines the degree of commonness between the traveler information and the guide information by using the commonality between detailed information included in the traveler information and the guide information. In addition, the guide matching system 1 presents guides with a high degree of commonality as guide candidates and presents travellers. The guide matching system 1 presents a plurality of candidates in a list manner, for example, in a ranking format.
在此,共通程度係為顯示旅行者資訊與嚮導資訊之共通的程度者,例如,以藉由依據共通之資訊的重要性而進行加權所獲得的合計點數或排名來表示。另外,共通程度亦可為顯示相對於整體的資訊為共通之資訊的比重。 Here, the degree of commonality is a degree that shows the commonness of the traveler information and the guide information, and is expressed, for example, by the total points or ranking obtained by weighting according to the importance of the common information. In addition, the degree of commonality may be the proportion of information that is displayed in common with respect to the overall information.
另外,嚮導配對系統1亦可為不將共通程度高的嚮導作為嚮導候補對旅行者進行提示,而將共通程度高的旅行者作為導覽對象者的候補對嚮導進行提示。此外,嚮導配對系統1亦可構成為提示分別適於旅行者及嚮導之兩方的候補。 In addition, the guide matching system 1 may not present a guide to a traveler without using a guide with a high degree of commonality as a guide candidate, and may present a guide with a traveler with a high degree of commonness as a candidate of a guide object. In addition, the guide matching system 1 may be configured to present candidates suitable for both the traveler and the guide.
嚮導配對系統1係包括配對部11、及配對結果提示部12。配對部11係求出旅行者資訊與嚮導資訊的共通程度,且依據該結果,而抽出共通性高的嚮導。亦即,配對部11係抽出共通程度相對於旅行者所輸入之旅行者資訊為高的嚮導資訊。配對結果提示部12係將經由配對部11所抽出的組合,對旅行者進行提示。 The guide matching system 1 includes a matching unit 11 and a matching result presentation unit 12. The matching unit 11 determines the degree of commonness between the traveler information and the guide information, and extracts a guide with high commonality based on the result. That is, the matching unit 11 extracts guide information having a high degree of commonality with respect to the traveler information input by the traveler. The pairing result presentation unit 12 presents the traveler via the combination extracted by the pairing unit 11.
藉此,即可將旅行者與嚮導進行效率良好而且最佳的配對。亦即,由於在旅行者的旅行者資訊與嚮導的嚮導資訊中可將共通程度高的組合向旅行者進行提示,因此旅行者將 易於選擇最佳的配對。因此,可謀求旅行者之便利性的提升。 This allows you to efficiently and optimally pair your traveler with your guide. That is, since the traveler's traveler information and the guide's guide information can be used to inform the traveler of a highly common combination, the traveler will Easy to choose the best match. Therefore, the convenience of the traveler can be improved.
另外,嚮導配對系統1在對於嚮導提示共通程度高的旅行者時,嚮導將易於選擇最佳的配對。因此,可謀求嚮導之便利性的提升。 In addition, when the guide pairing system 1 advises travelers who have a high degree of commonness with the guide, the guide will easily select the best match. Therefore, the convenience of the guide can be improved.
接著使用第2圖來詳細說明嚮導配對系統1之更具體的構成。第2圖係具體顯示本發明之實施形態之嚮導配對系統1之構成的方塊圖。 Next, a more specific configuration of the guidance pairing system 1 will be described in detail using FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is a block diagram specifically showing the configuration of the guide matching system 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
嚮導配對系統1係藉由連接於網際網路等之例如伺服器(server)而構成。嚮導配對系統1係具有配對部11、配對結果提示部12、通訊部13、旅行者資訊輸入部14、嚮導資訊輸入部15、及記憶部16。 The guidance matching system 1 is configured by, for example, a server connected to the Internet or the like. The guide matching system 1 includes a matching unit 11, a matching result presentation unit 12, a communication unit 13, a traveler information input unit 14, a guide information input unit 15, and a memory unit 16.
通訊部13係在與輸入終端2、3之間,透過網際網路而進行資料的傳送接收。具體而言,通訊部13係接收自輸入終端2、3所輸入的資訊作為輸入資料,另一方面,對於輸入終端2、3,傳送旅行者資訊及嚮導資訊之輸入畫面的資料、或旅行者與嚮導之配對結果的資料等。 The communication unit 13 transmits and receives data to and from the input terminals 2 and 3 through the Internet. Specifically, the communication unit 13 receives information input from the input terminals 2 and 3 as input data. On the other hand, for the input terminals 2 and 3, it transmits data of an input screen of traveler information and guide information, or travellers. Information about matching results with the wizard.
旅行者資訊輸入部14係接受旅行者所進行之旅行者資訊的輸入。亦即,在旅行者資訊輸入部14中,係透過網際網路令旅行者的輸入終端2顯示旅行者資訊輸入格式(form),並且使輸入於該旅行者資訊輸入格式的內容記憶於後述的記憶部16。 The traveler information input unit 14 accepts input of traveler information by a traveler. That is, the traveler information input unit 14 causes the traveler's input terminal 2 to display a traveler information input form through the Internet, and memorizes the content entered in the traveler information input format in a later-described manner. Memory Department 16.
嚮導資訊輸入部15係接受嚮導所進行之嚮導資訊的輸入。亦即,在嚮導資訊輸入部15中,係透過網際網路令嚮導的輸入終端3顯示嚮導資訊輸入格式,並且使輸入於該嚮 導資訊輸入格式的內容記憶於後述的記憶部16。 The guide information input unit 15 accepts input of guide information by the guide. That is, the guidance information input unit 15 causes the guidance input terminal 3 to display the guidance information input format through the Internet, and causes the input to the guidance. The contents of the guide information input format are stored in a memory section 16 described later.
記憶部16係記憶輸入於旅行者資訊輸入部14的旅行者資訊,並且記憶輸入於嚮導資訊輸入部15的嚮導資訊。記憶部16係構成為可記憶從複數個輸入終端2、3所輸入之複數個旅行者資訊及嚮導資訊。記憶於記憶部16中的旅行者資訊及嚮導資訊,係藉由配對部11而讀出。 The memory section 16 memorizes the traveler information input to the traveler information input section 14 and memorizes the guide information input to the guide information input section 15. The memory unit 16 is configured to memorize a plurality of traveler information and guide information input from the plurality of input terminals 2 and 3. The traveler information and guide information stored in the memory section 16 are read out by the pairing section 11.
配對部11係具有加權部21、共通程度算出部22、及抽出部23。加權部21係將記憶於記憶部16中的所有旅行者資訊及所有的嚮導資訊進行比較,且對於該等資訊中所含之詳細資訊中之共通的資訊進行加權。亦即,如第3圖所示,加權部21係針對記憶於記憶部16中的旅行者資訊P,抽出各嚮導資訊Q中之共通的資訊R,且依據該資訊R進行加權。 The pairing unit 11 includes a weighting unit 21, a common degree calculation unit 22, and an extraction unit 23. The weighting section 21 compares all the traveler information and all the guide information stored in the memory section 16 and weights common information among the detailed information contained in the information. That is, as shown in FIG. 3, the weighting unit 21 extracts common information R in each guide information Q for the traveler information P stored in the memory unit 16, and performs weighting based on the information R.
加權部21係使用預先設定之加權點數的清單(list)X,且以旅行者資訊P與嚮導資訊Q之各組合來求出加權點數。茲將加權點數的一例顯示於第4圖。加權部21係將對於旅行者資訊P與嚮導資訊Q之各組合中共通的資訊所賦予的加權點數,輸出至共通程度算出部22。 The weighting unit 21 obtains the weighted points by using a list X of preset weighted points and using each combination of the traveler information P and the guide information Q. An example of weighted points is shown in FIG. 4. The weighting unit 21 outputs weighting points assigned to information common to each combination of the traveler information P and the guide information Q to the common degree calculation unit 22.
共通程度算出部22係將藉由加權部21所獲得的加權點數進行合計,而算出旅行者資訊P與嚮導資訊Q之各組合中的共通程度S(參照第3圖)。具體而言,係在所有的旅行者資訊P與嚮導資訊Q的組合中,將經由加權部21所求出的加權點數進行加總,而求出共通程度S。在共通程度算出部22所算出的共通程度,係輸出至抽出部23。另外,共通程度S亦可為顯示相對於整體之資訊為共通的資訊的比重。 The common degree calculation unit 22 calculates the common degree S in each combination of the traveler information P and the guidance information Q by referring to the weighted points obtained by the weighting unit 21 (see FIG. 3). Specifically, in all combinations of the traveler information P and the guidance information Q, the weighting points obtained by the weighting unit 21 are added up to obtain the common degree S. The common degree calculated by the common degree calculation unit 22 is output to the extraction unit 23. In addition, the degree of commonality S may be a proportion of information that is displayed in common with respect to the overall information.
抽出部23係使用經由共通程度算出部22所算出的共通程度S,而從記憶於記憶部16中的複數個嚮導資訊Q中,抽出複數個相對於某個旅行者資訊P為共通程度高的嚮導資訊。抽出部23係將對應旅行者資訊P所抽出的複數個嚮導資訊,輸出至配對結果提示部12。 The extraction unit 23 uses the degree of commonality S calculated by the degree of commonness calculation unit 22, and extracts a plurality of pieces of guidance information Q which are highly common to a certain traveler information P from the plurality of guide information Q stored in the memory unit 16. Guide information. The extraction unit 23 outputs a plurality of guidance information corresponding to the traveler information P to the pairing result presentation unit 12.
另外,在嚮導配對系統1對嚮導提示適合的旅行者時,抽出部23亦可使用經由共通程度算出部22所算出的共通程度S,而從記憶於記憶部16中的複數個旅行者資訊P中,抽出複數個相對於某個嚮導資訊Q為共通程度高的旅行者資訊。此時,抽出部23係將對應嚮導資訊Q所抽出的複數個旅行者資訊P,輸出至配對結果提示部12。 In addition, when the guide pairing system 1 presents a suitable traveler to the guide, the extraction unit 23 may use the commonness degree S calculated by the commonness degree calculation unit 22 to retrieve the plurality of traveler information P stored in the memory unit 16. In the process, a plurality of pieces of traveler information having a high degree of commonness with respect to a certain guide information Q are extracted. At this time, the extraction unit 23 outputs the plurality of traveler information P extracted in accordance with the guidance information Q to the pairing result presentation unit 12.
抽出部23所抽出之嚮導資訊Q的數量,係以複數個為佳,俾使被提示結果者可進行選擇,但不限定於此,亦可僅將對於旅行者資訊P及嚮導資訊Q分別為共通程度最高的組合予以抽出。 The number of the guide information Q extracted by the extracting unit 23 is preferably a plurality, so that those who are prompted by the result can choose, but it is not limited to this, and only the traveler information P and the guide information Q are respectively The most common combination is extracted.
配對結果提示部12係將經由配對部11之抽出部23所抽出的結果,以可對於旅行者一覽顯示之方式進行資料處理。具體而言,配對結果提示部12係產生輸出資料,該輸出資料係為用以將藉由抽出部23所抽出的複數個嚮導資訊Q,如第3圖所示從共通程度高者依序以排名形式予以一覽顯示者。 The pairing result presenting unit 12 performs data processing on the results extracted by the extraction unit 23 of the pairing unit 11 in such a manner that the traveler list can be displayed. Specifically, the pairing result prompting unit 12 generates output data. The output data is used to sequentially output the plurality of guide information Q extracted by the extracting unit 23, as shown in FIG. The ranking form is displayed at a glance.
配對結果提示部12係除了前述各輸出資料外,亦輸出為了將該各輸出資料向旅行者進行提示所需之位址(address)資訊(郵件位址(mail address)或旅行者所閱覽之首頁的URL(Uniform Resource Locator,網址)等)。在各 輸出資料與位址資訊被賦予關聯的狀態下,從配對結果提示部12輸出。從配對結果提示部12所輸出的資料,係透過通訊部13而傳送至旅行者的輸入終端2。 In addition to the aforementioned output data, the pairing result prompting unit 12 also outputs address information (mail address or homepage viewed by the traveler) in order to present the output data to the traveler. URL (Uniform Resource Locator, URL), etc.). In each In a state where the output data and the address information are associated with each other, the output data is output from the pairing result presentation unit 12. The data output from the pairing result presentation section 12 is transmitted to the traveler's input terminal 2 through the communication section 13.
藉由配對結果提示部12所輸出的資料,係在配對用的首頁上被用來作為檢索結果的顯示或推薦顯示,或在旅行者進行嚮導的申請的情形下或直到一定期間或旅行為止都未進行嚮導的預約的情形下於郵件進行傳送時被使用。 The data output by the matching result prompting section 12 is used as a search result display or recommendation display on the matching homepage, or when a traveler applies for a guide, or until a certain period or travel It is used when the mail is delivered without making a reservation for the guide.
另外,嚮導配對系統1對於嚮導提示適合的旅行者時,配對結果提示部12係作成輸出資料,該輸出資料係用以將藉由抽出部23所抽出的複數個旅行者資訊P,從共通程度高者依序以排名形式予以一覽顯示者。此輸出資料係隨同嚮導的位址資訊一同從配對結果提示部12輸出,且透過通訊部13而傳送至嚮導的輸入終端3。 In addition, when the guide pairing system 1 presents suitable travelers to the guide, the pairing result presenting section 12 generates output data, and the output data is used to convert the plurality of traveler information P extracted by the extracting section 23 from a common degree The highest ones are displayed in a list in order. This output data is output from the pairing result prompting section 12 along with the address information of the guide, and is transmitted to the input terminal 3 of the guide through the communication section 13.
在本實施形態中,配對結果提示部12係以將藉由抽出部23所抽出的資訊以排名形式予以一覽顯示之方式產生輸出資料。然而,配對結果提示部12亦可構成為僅輸出共通程度最高的資訊。 In the present embodiment, the pairing result presentation unit 12 generates output data in such a manner that the information extracted by the extraction unit 23 is displayed in a list in a ranked form. However, the pairing result presentation unit 12 may be configured to output only the information with the highest degree of commonness.
接著使用第5圖來說明本發明之實施形態之嚮導配對系統1的動作。第5圖係顯示嚮導配對系統1之動作的流程圖。在以下的說明中,係適當參酌第1圖及第2圖。此外,在本實施形態中,係藉由使嚮導配對系統1動作,而實施嚮導配對方法。因此,本實施形態中之嚮導配對方法的說明,替代為以下之嚮導配對系統1的動作說明。 Next, the operation of the guide matching system 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described using FIG. 5. FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing the operation of the guide matching system 1. In the following description, reference is made to FIGS. 1 and 2 as appropriate. In this embodiment, the guidance pairing method 1 is implemented by operating the guidance pairing system 1. Therefore, the description of the guidance pairing method in this embodiment is replaced by the following description of the operation of the guidance pairing system 1.
首先,在嚮導配對系統1中,旅行者透過輸入終 端2所輸入的旅行者資訊係藉由旅行者資訊輸入部14而登錄於記憶部16(步驟S1)。另一方面,嚮導透過輸入終端3所輸入的嚮導資訊係藉由嚮導資訊輸入部15而登錄於記憶部16(步驟S2)。另外,步驟S1與步驟S2的順序亦可相反。 First, in the guide matching system 1, the traveler The traveler information input from the terminal 2 is registered in the memory unit 16 through the traveler information input unit 14 (step S1). On the other hand, the guide information inputted by the guide through the input terminal 3 is registered in the memory section 16 through the guide information input section 15 (step S2). The order of steps S1 and S2 may be reversed.
接著,藉由配對部11的加權部21,將旅行者資訊中所含的各種資訊、與嚮導資訊中所含的各種資訊進行比對,而就共通的資訊進行加權處理(步驟S3)。具體而言,如第3圖所示,係藉由加權部21,在旅行者資訊P與嚮導資訊Q之所有的組合中,將旅行者資訊P中所含的各種資訊及嚮導資訊Q中所含的各種資訊中之共通的資訊R,依據其種類賦予加權的點數。在旅行者與嚮導的配對中,加權係被設定為對於觀光導遊所造成之影響愈大的資訊,點數就愈大(參照第4圖)。 Next, the weighting unit 21 of the matching unit 11 compares various information contained in the traveler information with various information contained in the guide information, and performs weighting processing on the common information (step S3). Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, the weighting unit 21 uses all the information included in the traveler information P and the guidance information Q in all combinations of the traveler information P and the guidance information Q. The common information R among the various types of information included is given a weighted point according to its type. In the pairing of travellers and guides, the weighting system is set to the information that has a greater impact on the tourist guide, the greater the number of points (see Figure 4).
接下來,藉由共通程度算出部22,使用在步驟S3中所求出之加權的結果,求出旅行者資訊與嚮導資訊的共通程度(步驟S4)。此共通程度係藉由將在步驟S3中所求出之加權的點數進行加總而求出。 Next, the common degree calculation unit 22 uses the weighted result obtained in step S3 to find the common degree of the traveler information and the guide information (step S4). This degree of commonality is obtained by adding up the weighted points obtained in step S3.
再者,藉由抽出部23而抽出相對於預定的旅行者資訊為共通程度高的嚮導資訊(步驟S5)。所抽出的嚮導資訊,係在後述的步驟S6中對旅行者進行提示。另外,對嚮導提示旅行者資訊時,在步驟S5中,抽出相對於預定的嚮導為共通程度高的旅行者資訊。 The extraction unit 23 extracts guidance information that is highly common to the predetermined traveler information (step S5). The extracted guide information is presented to the traveler in step S6 described later. When the traveler information is presented to the guide, in step S5, traveler information that is highly common to the predetermined guide is extracted.
綜上所述,將藉由抽出部23所抽出的結果向旅行者進行提示(步驟S6)。此時,所抽出的結果,如第3圖所示,係例如以排名形式,依共通程度高的順序進行提示。具體而言, 所抽出的結果,係藉由配對結果提示部12,產生作為一覽顯示的資料,且透過通訊部13,而傳送至旅行者的輸入終端2。對於旅行者,係以一覽方式提示相對於該旅行者之旅行者資訊為共通程度高的嚮導資訊。另外,對於嚮導提示旅行者資訊時,嚮導用所產生之旅行者資訊之一覽顯示的資料,係透過通訊部13而傳送至嚮導的輸入終端3。之後,結束此流程(End)。 In summary, the traveler is presented with the result extracted by the extraction unit 23 (step S6). At this time, as shown in FIG. 3, the extracted results are presented in the order of high degree of commonality, for example, in the form of ranking. in particular, The extracted result is generated by the pairing result presenting unit 12 as a list display data, and transmitted to the traveler's input terminal 2 through the communication unit 13. For travellers, the guide information that is highly relevant to the traveler is listed in a list. In addition, when the guide prompts the traveler information, the data displayed by the guide using the list of traveler information generated is transmitted to the input terminal 3 of the guide through the communication unit 13. After that, the process ends (End).
在此,算出旅行者資訊與嚮導資訊之共通程度的步驟S4、以及抽出共通程度高的旅行者資訊與嚮導資訊的步驟S5,係對應配對步驟。將所抽出之結果向旅行者進行提示的步驟S6,係對應配對結果提示步驟。 Here, the step S4 of calculating the degree of commonness between the traveler information and the guide information and the step S5 of extracting the highly-shared traveler information and the guide information correspond to the pairing step. Step S6 of presenting the extracted result to the traveler corresponds to the step of presenting the matching result.
依據本實施形態之構成,係求出旅行者所輸入之旅行者資訊與嚮導所輸入之嚮導資訊的共通程度,且抽出該共通程度高的旅行者資訊與嚮導資訊的組合,藉此即可對旅行者提示適合的嚮導的一覽。藉此,旅行者即可效率良好地找出適於自身的嚮導。因此,在旅行者與嚮導之間可進行效率良好而且最佳的配對。 According to the structure of this embodiment, the degree of commonness between the traveler information input by the traveler and the guide information input by the guide is obtained, and the combination of the traveler information and the guide information with the high degree of commonality is extracted, so as to analyze the List of traveler tips suitable guides. In this way, the traveler can efficiently find a guide suitable for him. As a result, efficient and optimal matching is possible between the traveler and the guide.
而且,將旅行者資訊與嚮導資訊的共通程度,藉由比對旅行者資訊中所含的各種資訊與嚮導資訊中所含的各種資訊且進行加權而求出,即可將共通程度予以數值化。藉此,即可將眾多之旅行者資訊的資料與嚮導資訊的資料予以效率良好地進行配對。 In addition, the degree of commonality between the traveler information and the guide information can be calculated by comparing and weighting various information included in the traveler information and guide information, and then quantifying the commonness. In this way, the information of many traveler information and the information of guide information can be efficiently matched.
此外,由於旅行者資訊係包含旅行者的屬性資訊與期望資訊,嚮導資訊係包含嚮導的可導覽資訊與期望資訊,因此將旅行者與嚮導進行配對時,旅行者的屬性及嚮導的可導 覽資訊自不待言,旅行者及嚮導的期望亦可予以反映。因此,可進一步進行最佳的配對。 In addition, since the traveler information includes traveler's attribute information and expectation information, and the guide information includes the guide's navigable information and expectation information, when the traveler and the guide are paired, the traveler's attribute and guide can be guided The information is self-evident, and the expectations of travelers and guides can be reflected. Therefore, an optimal pairing can be further performed.
再者,將經由配對所抽出的嚮導進行排名顯示並向旅行者進行提示,藉此,旅行者即可簡單地選擇最佳的嚮導。因此,可提升旅行者的便利性。例外,將經由配對所抽出的旅行者對於嚮導進行排名顯示時,可提升嚮導的便利性。 In addition, the guides extracted through the pairing are displayed and presented to the traveler, so that the traveler can simply select the best guide. Therefore, the convenience of the traveler can be improved. The exception is that when the guides that are extracted by the travelers are ranked for the guides, the convenience of the guides can be improved.
另外,嚮導配對系統1為對於嚮導提示適合的旅行者之一覽的構成的情形下,將可進行反映了嚮導之期望的配對,而可提升嚮導的便利性。 In addition, in the case where the guide matching system 1 has a configuration of a list of suitable travelers for the guide presentation, the matching that reflects the guide's expectations can be performed, and the convenience of the guide can be improved.
本發明之實施形態的程式,只要是令電腦執行第5圖所示之步驟S1至S6的程式即可。藉由將此程式安裝於電腦且執行,即可實現本實施形態中之嚮導配對系統與嚮導配對方法。此時,電腦的CPU(Central Processing Unit,中央處理單元)係作為配對部11、配對結果提示部12、通訊部13、旅行者資訊輸入部14及嚮導資訊輸入部15而產生作用,且進行處理。 The program according to the embodiment of the present invention may be a program that causes a computer to execute steps S1 to S6 shown in FIG. 5. By installing and running this program on a computer, the guide matching system and the guide matching method in this embodiment can be realized. At this time, the CPU (Central Processing Unit) of the computer functions as a pairing unit 11, a pairing result prompting unit 12, a communication unit 13, a traveler information input unit 14 and a guide information input unit 15 and performs processing .
此外,在本實施形態中,配對部11、配對結果提示部12、旅行者資訊輸入部14及嚮導資訊輸入部15,係將構成此等的資料檔案(data file)儲存於電腦所備置的硬碟(harddisk)等的記憶裝置,或藉由將儲存有此等資料檔案的記憶媒體搭載於與電腦連接的讀取裝置而實現。 In addition, in this embodiment, the pairing unit 11, the pairing result presentation unit 12, the traveler information input unit 14, and the guide information input unit 15 store the data files constituting these data in a hard disk provided on a computer. A memory device such as a hard disk is realized by mounting a memory medium storing such data files on a reading device connected to a computer.
在此,使用第6圖來說明藉由執行本實施形態的程式來實現嚮導配對系統的電腦。第6圖係顯示用以實現本發明之實施形態中之嚮導配對系統之電腦之一例的方塊圖。 Here, a computer that implements the guide matching system by executing the program of this embodiment will be described using FIG. 6. Fig. 6 is a block diagram showing an example of a computer for implementing the guide matching system in the embodiment of the present invention.
如第6圖所示,電腦110係包括CPU111、主記憶 體(main memory)112、記憶裝置113、輸入介面(interface)114、顯示控制器(controller)115、資料讀取器(reader)/寫入器(writer)116、及通訊介面117。此等各部係透過匯流排(bus)121而連接成可彼此進行資料通訊。 As shown in Figure 6, the computer 110 includes a CPU 111 and a main memory. A main memory 112, a memory device 113, an input interface 114, a display controller 115, a data reader / writer 116, and a communication interface 117. These departments are connected to communicate with each other through a bus 121.
CPU111係將儲存於記憶裝置113中之本實施形態中的程式(代碼(code))展開於主記憶體112,且將此等以預定順序執行,藉此而實施各種運算。主記憶體112,典型而言為DRAM(Dynamic Random Access Memory,動態隨機存取記憶體)等的揮發性記憶裝置。此外,本實施形態中的程式,係在儲存於電腦可讀取之記憶媒體120的狀態下提供。另外,本實施形態中的程式,亦可為在透過通訊介面117而連接的網際網路上流通者。 The CPU 111 develops a program (code) in the present embodiment stored in the memory device 113 into the main memory 112, and executes these in a predetermined order to perform various operations. The main memory 112 is typically a volatile memory device such as a DRAM (Dynamic Random Access Memory). In addition, the program in this embodiment is provided in a state of being stored in a computer-readable memory medium 120. In addition, the program in this embodiment may be a circulator on the Internet connected through the communication interface 117.
此外,以記憶裝置113的具體例而言,除硬碟驅動器(harddisk drive)之外,還例如有快閃記憶體(flash memory)等的半導體記憶裝置。輸入介面114係用以中介CPU111、與鍵盤(keyboard)及滑鼠(mouse)之類之輸入機器118之間的資料傳送。顯示控制器115係與顯示器(display)裝置119連接,用以控制以顯示器裝置119所進行的顯示。 In addition, as a specific example of the memory device 113, in addition to a hard disk drive, there may be, for example, a semiconductor memory device such as a flash memory. The input interface 114 is used to mediate data transmission between the CPU 111 and an input device 118 such as a keyboard and a mouse. The display controller 115 is connected to a display device 119 for controlling a display performed by the display device 119.
資料讀取器/寫入器116係用以中介CPU111與記憶媒體120之間的資料傳送,且執行自記憶媒體120讀取程式、以及將電腦110中之處理結果寫入至記憶媒體120。通訊介面117係用以中介CPU111、與其他電腦之間的資料傳送。 The data reader / writer 116 is used to mediate data transmission between the CPU 111 and the storage medium 120, execute a reading program from the storage medium 120, and write a processing result in the computer 110 to the storage medium 120. The communication interface 117 is used to mediate data transmission between the CPU 111 and other computers.
此外,以記憶媒體120的具體例而言,係例如有CF(Compact Flash(註冊商標),精簡快閃)及SD(Secure Digital, 安全數位)等之通用性的半導體記憶裝置(device)、軟性磁碟(Flexible Disk)等的磁性記憶媒體、或CD-ROM(Compact Disk Read Only Memory,唯讀光碟)等的光學記憶媒體。 In addition, specific examples of the storage medium 120 include CF (Compact Flash (registered trademark), compact flash) and SD (Secure Digital, General-purpose semiconductor memory devices (devices), magnetic disks such as flexible disks (Flexible Disks), or optical memory media such as CD-ROMs (Compact Disk Read Only Memory).
(變形例) (Modification)
在前述實施形態中,係比對旅行者所輸入的旅行者資訊與嚮導所輸入的嚮導資訊而對共通的資訊進行加權,藉此而求出共通程度,且藉由該共通程度,而抽出適於旅行者的嚮導。然而,亦可設為先將嚮導之過去的實績資料記憶於記憶部16,且從該實績資料分析傾向,藉此而抽出適於旅行者的嚮導。 In the foregoing embodiment, the common information is weighted by comparing the traveler information input by the traveler with the guide information input by the guide, thereby obtaining the degree of commonality, and extracting appropriate information based on the common degree. For travellers. However, it is also possible to first memorize past performance data of the guide in the memory unit 16 and analyze trends from the actual performance data to extract a guide suitable for the traveler.
以上所述之實施形態的一部分或全部,雖可藉由以下所記載(附記1)至(附記12)來表現,但不限定於以下的記載。 A part or all of the embodiments described above can be expressed by the following descriptions (Appendix 1) to (Appendix 12), but it is not limited to the following description.
(附記1) (Supplementary note 1)
一種嚮導配對系統,包括:配對部,係要求旅行者所登錄之旅行者資訊與嚮導所登錄之嚮導資訊的共通程度,且依據該共通程度而抽出旅行者與嚮導的組合;及配對結果提示部,係將前述配對部所進行的抽出結果,向旅行者及嚮導的至少一方進行提示。 A guidance matching system includes: a pairing unit, which requires a common degree between the traveler information registered by the traveler and the guide information registered by the guide, and extracts a combination of the traveler and the guide according to the common level; and a pairing result prompting unit , The result of the extraction performed by the matching unit is presented to at least one of the traveler and the guide.
(附記2) (Supplementary note 2)
根據附記1之嚮導配對系統,其中前述共通程度係藉由將旅行者所登錄之旅行者資訊中所含的各種資訊與嚮導所登錄之嚮導資訊中所含的各種資訊分別進行比較,且進行資訊之種類所對應的加權而求出。 According to the guide matching system of Supplement 1, the aforementioned degree of commonality is obtained by comparing various information contained in the traveler information registered by the traveler with various information contained in the guide information registered by the guide, and performing the information The weight corresponding to the type is calculated.
(附記3) (Supplementary note 3)
根據附記1之嚮導配對系統,其中前述旅行者資訊係包含旅行者的屬性資訊、及旅行者的期望資訊;前述嚮導資訊係包含嚮導的可導覽資訊、及嚮導的期望資訊。 According to the guide matching system of Note 1, the aforementioned traveler information includes traveler's attribute information and traveler's expectation information; the aforementioned guide information includes guideable navigation information and guide's expectation information.
(附記4) (Supplementary note 4)
根據附記1之嚮導配對系統,其中前述配對結果提示部係將前述抽出結果以排名(ranking)形式向旅行者及嚮導的至少一方進行提示。 According to the guide matching system of Supplementary Note 1, the aforementioned matching result presentation unit presents the above-mentioned extraction result to at least one of the traveler and the guide in a ranking form.
(附記5) (Supplementary note 5)
一種嚮導配對方法,包括:配對步驟,求出旅行者所登錄之旅行者資訊與嚮導所登錄之嚮導資訊的共通程度,且依據該共通程度而抽出旅行者與嚮導的組合;及配對結果提示步驟,將前述配對步驟中的抽出結果,向旅行者及嚮導的至少一方進行提示。 A wizard matching method includes a pairing step of finding a common degree between the traveler information registered by the traveler and the guide information registered by the guide, and extracting a combination of the traveler and the guide according to the common level; and a step of prompting the matching result , And at least one of the traveler and the guide is presented with a result of the extraction in the pairing step.
(附記6) (Supplementary note 6)
根據附記5之嚮導配對方法,其中前述共通程度係藉由將旅行者所登錄之旅行者資訊中所含的各種資訊與嚮導所登錄之嚮導資訊中所含的各種資訊分別進行比較,且進行資訊之種類所對應的加權而求出。 According to the guide matching method of Appendix 5, wherein the aforementioned degree of commonality is compared by comparing various information contained in the traveler information registered by the traveler with various information contained in the guide information registered by the guide, and performing the information The weight corresponding to the type is calculated.
(附記7) (Supplementary note 7)
根據附記5之嚮導配對方法,其中前述旅行者資訊係包含旅行者的屬性資訊、及旅行者的期望資訊;前述嚮導資訊係包含嚮導的可導覽資訊、及嚮導的期望資訊。 According to the guideline matching method of Appendix 5, the aforementioned traveler information includes traveler's attribute information and traveler's expectation information; the aforementioned guideline information includes guideable navigation information and guide's expectation information.
(附記8) (Supplementary note 8)
根據附記5之嚮導配對方法,其中前述配對結果提示步驟 係將前述抽出結果以排名形式向旅行者及嚮導的至少一方進行提示。 According to the wizard pairing method in Appendix 5, wherein the foregoing pairing result prompts the steps The above-mentioned extraction results are presented to at least one of the traveler and the guide in a ranking form.
(附記9) (Supplementary note 9)
一種電腦可讀取記憶媒體,係記憶有程式者,該程式包括令電腦執行下列步驟的命令:配對步驟,求出旅行者所登錄之旅行者資訊與嚮導所登錄之嚮導資訊的共通程度,且依據該共通程度而抽出旅行者與嚮導的組合;及配對結果提示步驟,將前述配對步驟中的抽出結果,向旅行者及嚮導的至少一方進行提示。 A computer-readable memory medium that has a program stored therein. The program includes a command that causes the computer to execute the following steps: a pairing step to find out how common the traveler information registered by the traveler and the guide information registered by the guide are, and A combination of a traveler and a guide is extracted according to the degree of commonness; and a pairing result prompting step, presenting at least one of the traveler and the guide to the extraction result in the aforementioned pairing step.
(附記10) (Supplementary note 10)
根據附記9之電腦可讀取記憶媒體,其中前述共通程度係藉由將旅行者所登錄之旅行者資訊中所含的各種資訊與嚮導所登錄之嚮導資訊中所含的各種資訊分別進行比較,且進行資訊之種類所對應的加權而求出。 According to the computer-readable memory medium of Appendix 9, the aforementioned degree of commonality is compared by comparing various information contained in the traveler information registered by the traveler with various information contained in the guide information registered by the guide, Then, the weighting corresponding to the type of information is obtained.
(附記11) (Supplementary note 11)
根據附記9之電腦可讀取記憶媒體,其中前述旅行者資訊係包含旅行者的屬性資訊、及旅行者的期望資訊;前述嚮導資訊係包含嚮導的可導覽資訊、及嚮導的期望資訊。 The computer-readable memory medium according to Appendix 9, wherein the aforementioned traveler information includes traveler's attribute information and traveler's expectation information; the aforementioned guide information includes the guide's navigable information and the guide's expectation information.
(附記12) (Supplementary note 12)
根據附記9之電腦可讀取記憶媒體,其中前述配對結果提示步驟係將前述抽出結果以排名形式向旅行者及嚮導的至少一方進行提示。 The computer-readable memory medium according to Appendix 9, wherein the step of presenting the pairing result is to present at least one of the traveler and the guide in a ranking form.
以上雖參照實施形態而說明了本案發明,但本案發明不限定於上述實施形態。本案發明之構成或詳細內容,在本案發明的範圍內,可由該行業業者進行可理解的各種變更。 Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The composition or details of the invention of the present invention can be understood by various persons skilled in the industry within the scope of the invention of the present invention.
本申請案係主張以2015年3月27日所申請之日本申請案特願2015-67134為基礎的優先權,且將該揭示的所有內容均納入於此。 This application claims priority based on Japanese application Japanese Patent Application No. 2015-67134 filed on March 27, 2015, and incorporates all the contents of this disclosure here.
[產業上的可利用性] [Industrial availability]
本發明係可利用於用以使旅行者與嚮導進行配對的嚮導配對系統。 The present invention is applicable to a guide pairing system for pairing a traveler with a guide.
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