TWI655958B - Ball core body with sensor attached - Google Patents

Ball core body with sensor attached Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI655958B
TWI655958B TW106126655A TW106126655A TWI655958B TW I655958 B TWI655958 B TW I655958B TW 106126655 A TW106126655 A TW 106126655A TW 106126655 A TW106126655 A TW 106126655A TW I655958 B TWI655958 B TW I655958B
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Taiwan
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outer casing
ball
sensor
core body
elastic member
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TW106126655A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201829034A (en
Inventor
小池竜夫
大島嵩史
奧野東一
礒部政治
野口剛史
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日商阿爾卑斯阿爾派股份有限公司
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Publication of TWI655958B publication Critical patent/TWI655958B/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B43/00Balls with special arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00Training appliances or apparatus for special sports

Abstract

目的在於提供能夠容易取得球內之重量平衡的附加有感測器的球用核心體。   一種內建於球賽用的球之附加有感測器的球用核心體(100),係具備:作成球體形狀的外殼(60);作成球體形狀的彈性構件(70);具有柔軟性的配線基板(50);及圓盤狀的鈕扣電池(45);外殼(60)係將第1外殼(60a)與第2外殼(60b)相互接合而形成,而且彈性構件(70)係將第1彈性構件(70a)與第2彈性構件(70b)相互接合而形成,外殼(60)被收納於彈性構件(70)內,鈕扣電池(45)被配置於外殼(60)之中央,而且配線基板(50)以鈕扣電池(45)為中心進行配設。The object is to provide a ball core body to which a sensor is attached, which can easily obtain the weight balance in the ball. A ball core body (100) incorporating a sensor built in a ball for ball game, comprising: a casing (60) formed in a spherical shape; an elastic member (70) formed in a spherical shape; and a flexible wiring a substrate (50); and a disk-shaped button battery (45); the outer casing (60) is formed by joining the first outer casing (60a) and the second outer casing (60b), and the elastic member (70) is first The elastic member (70a) and the second elastic member (70b) are joined to each other, the outer casing (60) is housed in the elastic member (70), the button battery (45) is disposed in the center of the outer casing (60), and the wiring substrate (50) Arranged around the button battery (45).

Description

附加有感測器的球用核心體Ball core body with sensor attached

本發明關於附加有感測器的球用核心體,特別是關於內建在野球等之球賽用的球之附加有感測器的球用核心體。 The present invention relates to a ball core body to which a sensor is attached, and more particularly to a ball core body to which a sensor for a ball game built in a wild ball or the like is attached.

習知上,為了進行球賽的選手之訓練目的,內部內建有感測器之附加有感測器的球及使用其之訓練系統被開發並實用化。 Conventionally, in order to train the players of the game, the ball with the sensor built in the sensor and the training system using the same are developed and put into practical use.

此種附加有感測器的球及使用其的訓練系統被揭示於專利文獻1。以下使用圖12說明專利文獻1揭示的籃球900及籃球感測系統。圖12表示籃球900之構造的斷面圖。 Such a sensor-attached ball and a training system using the same are disclosed in Patent Document 1. The basketball 900 and the basketball sensing system disclosed in Patent Document 1 will be described below using FIG. FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the basketball 900.

如圖12所示,在籃球900之中央配置有電子電路1318。電子電路1318構成為對用於表示籃球900本身存在的場所、動作、速度、加速度、旋轉、及溫度的1個或複數個信號進行傳送。亦即,在電子電路1318內安裝有電路基板,在電路基板上搭載有壓力感測器、光感測器、作為地磁感測器之磁力計、作為加速度感測器之加速度計等之感測器類、信號傳送機或其之電路元件等。 As shown in FIG. 12, an electronic circuit 1318 is disposed in the center of the basketball 900. The electronic circuit 1318 is configured to transmit one or a plurality of signals indicating the location, motion, speed, acceleration, rotation, and temperature of the basketball 900 itself. That is, a circuit board is mounted in the electronic circuit 1318, and a sensor such as a pressure sensor, a photo sensor, a magnetometer as a geomagnetic sensor, an accelerometer as an acceleration sensor, or the like is mounted on the circuit board. Class, signal transmitter or its circuit components.

又,籃球感測系統依據位於籃球900內的至少1個感測器所受取的信號,判定籃球900之投球(shot)得分否。籃球感測系統追蹤選手本身之表現,可以區分成功投球對失敗投球之特性,及依據實施態樣可以將本身之表現與其他選手之個人目標或表現進行比較。依據此種籃球及訓練系統,選手可以實現投籃技巧之提升。 Further, the basketball sensing system determines whether the shot score of the basketball 900 is based on a signal received by at least one sensor located in the basketball 900. The basketball sensing system tracks the performance of the players themselves, and can distinguish the characteristics of successful pitching against failed pitching, and can compare their performance with the personal goals or performance of other players according to the implementation. According to this basketball and training system, players can achieve an improvement in shooting skills.

[先行技術文獻] [Advanced technical literature] [專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]特開平2014-193346號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2014-193346

但是,將籃球900應用於棒球之球,將附加有感測器的球用核心體內建於棒球用之球之情況下,投手對球施加旋轉,球之軌道因該旋轉而變化時,需要使軌道以和投出實際之競技用球時同一的方式變化,需要取得和競技用球相同的重量平衡。 However, when the basketball 900 is applied to a baseball ball and the ball with the sensor is built in the core of the baseball ball, the pitcher applies a rotation to the ball, and when the orbit of the ball changes due to the rotation, it is necessary to make The track changes in the same way as when the actual competitive ball is thrown, and the same weight balance as the competitive ball needs to be achieved.

本發明有鑑於此種習知技術之實情,目的在於提供能夠容易取得球內之重量平衡之附加有感測器的球用核心體。 The present invention has been made in view of the facts of the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a core body for a ball to which a sensor having a weight balance in a ball can be easily obtained.

為解決上述課題,本發明之附加有感測器的球用核心體,係內建於球賽用的球者,其特徵為具備:作成球體形狀的外殼;作成球體形狀的彈性構件;具有柔軟性的配線基板;及圓盤狀的鈕扣電池;上述外殼係將第1外殼與第2外殼相互接合而形成,而且上述彈性構件係將第1彈性構件與第2彈性構件相互接合而形成,上述外殼被收納於上述彈性構件內,上述鈕扣電池被配置於上述外殼之中央,而且上述配線基板係以上述鈕扣電池為中心而被配設,在上述第1外殼及上述第2外殼形成有導引用輪轂(boss)、導引用銷、及相互嵌合的鉤部,依據上述導引用輪轂、上述導引用銷、及上述鉤部各自之尺寸及位置來調整上述外殼之重心位置。 In order to solve the above problems, the core body for a ball to which the sensor is attached according to the present invention is a ball built in a ball game, and is characterized in that it has a casing made into a spherical shape, an elastic member formed in a spherical shape, and has flexibility. And a disk-shaped button battery; the outer casing is formed by joining the first outer casing and the second outer casing, and the elastic member is formed by joining the first elastic member and the second elastic member to each other; The button cell is disposed in the center of the casing, and the wiring board is disposed around the button battery, and the first casing and the second casing are formed with a guiding hub. (boss), a guide pin, and a hook portion that fits each other, and adjusts a position of a center of gravity of the outer casing according to a size and a position of each of the guide hub, the guide pin, and the hook portion.

如此構成之附加有感測器的球用核心體中,使用圓盤狀的鈕扣電池作為電源用之電池,將該鈕扣電池配置於球體形狀之外殼之中央,而且以鈕扣電池為中心對配線基板進行配設,因此能夠容易取得球內之重量平衡。 In the ball core body to which the sensor is attached, a disk-shaped button battery is used as a battery for power supply, and the button battery is disposed in the center of the spherical shape casing, and the wiring substrate is centered on the button battery. Since the arrangement is performed, the weight balance in the ball can be easily obtained.

又,如此構成之附加有感測器的球用核心體中,藉由適當設定導引用輪轂、導引用銷、及鉤部各自之尺寸及位置即可進行外殼之重心位置之調整,因此能夠容易取得外殼之重量平衡。 Further, in the ball core body to which the sensor is added, the center of gravity of the casing can be adjusted by appropriately setting the size and position of each of the guiding hub, the guiding pin, and the hook portion, so that it is easy to adjust Get the weight balance of the outer casing.

又,上述構成中具有以下特徵:上述外殼中的上述第1外殼與上述第2外殼之接合面,係和上述彈性構件中的上述第1彈性構件與上述第2彈性構件之接合面相互呈正交。 Further, in the above configuration, the joint surface between the first outer casing and the second outer casing in the outer casing and the joint surface of the first elastic member and the second elastic member in the elastic member are positive with each other cross.

如此構成之附加有感測器的球用核心體中,使外殼中的接合面與彈性構件中的接合面相互正交,因此可以提高球耐衝撃的強度。 In the core body for a ball to which the sensor is attached, the joint surface in the outer casing and the joint surface in the elastic member are orthogonal to each other, so that the strength of the ball against impact can be improved.

又,上述構成中具有以下特徵:上述第1外殼與上述第2外殼具有完全相同之構造。 Further, in the above configuration, the first outer casing and the second outer casing have the same structure.

如此構成之附加有感測器的球用核心體中,第1外殼與第2外殼具有完全相同之構造,因此形成的外殼可以取得良好平衡,而且製作第1外殼及第2外殼之模具之種類可以是1種。 In the ball core body to which the sensor is added, the first outer casing and the second outer casing have the same structure, so that the outer casing can be well balanced, and the types of the first outer casing and the second outer casing can be made. It can be one type.

又,上述構成中具有以下特徵:在上述第1外殼及上述第2外殼形成有複數個補強筋及複數個橋台,上述配線基板由複數個可撓部與複數個剛性部構成,上述鈕扣電池被配置成為與包含上述外殼之赤道部的面平行,複數個上述剛性部之中之一個與上述鈕扣電池分別被上述補強筋與上述橋台挾持並保持,而且複數個上述剛性部之中之其他一個被接著於上述鈕扣電池,二個上述剛性部係以挾持上述鈕扣電池的方式相對於上述鈕扣電池被平行配置。 Further, in the above configuration, the first outer casing and the second outer casing are formed with a plurality of reinforcing ribs and a plurality of abutments, and the wiring board is composed of a plurality of flexible portions and a plurality of rigid portions, and the button battery is Arranged in parallel with a surface including the equatorial portion of the outer casing, one of the plurality of rigid portions and the button battery are respectively held by the reinforcing rib and the abutment, and the other one of the plurality of rigid portions is Next, in the above button battery, the two rigid portions are arranged in parallel with respect to the button battery so as to hold the button battery.

如此構成之附加有感測器的球用核心體中,配線基板之二個剛性部以挾持鈕扣電池的方式相對於鈕扣電池被平行配置,能夠良好地取得球內之重量平衡。又,配線基板之剛性部之1個被接著於鈕扣電池,因此可以防止施加於球的衝撃所導致鈕扣電池與配線基板之間之焊接部之破損。 In the ball core body to which the sensor is added, the two rigid portions of the wiring board are arranged in parallel with the button battery so as to hold the button battery, and the weight balance in the ball can be satisfactorily obtained. Further, since one of the rigid portions of the wiring board is attached to the button battery, it is possible to prevent breakage of the welded portion between the button battery and the wiring substrate due to the punch applied to the ball.

又,上述構成中具有以下特徵:上述可撓部,係沿著上述外殼之內壁之經度方向被配置,而且被上述補強筋與上述橋台挾持並保持。 Further, in the above configuration, the flexible portion is disposed along a longitudinal direction of the inner wall of the outer casing, and is held by the reinforcing rib and held by the abutment.

如此構成之附加有感測器的球用核心體中,配線基板之可撓部沿著外殼之內壁之經度方向被配置,因此可撓部透過球之旋轉的離心力被貼附於外殼之內壁,可撓部穩定地被保持。 In the ball core body to which the sensor is added, the flexible portion of the wiring substrate is disposed along the longitudinal direction of the inner wall of the outer casing, so that the centrifugal force of the flexible portion through the rotation of the ball is attached to the outer casing The wall, the flexible portion is stably held.

依據本發明之附加有感測器的球用核心體,使用圓盤狀的鈕扣電池作為電源用之電池,並將該鈕扣電池配置於球體形狀之外殼之中央,而且以鈕扣電池為中心對配線基板進行配設,因此能夠容易取得球內之重量平衡。 According to the ball core body to which the sensor is attached according to the present invention, a disc-shaped button battery is used as a battery for power supply, and the button battery is disposed in the center of a spherical-shaped outer casing, and the wiring is centered on the button battery. Since the substrate is disposed, the weight balance in the ball can be easily obtained.

11‧‧‧第1天線 11‧‧‧1st antenna

21‧‧‧第2天線 21‧‧‧2nd antenna

30‧‧‧電子元件 30‧‧‧Electronic components

31‧‧‧計測用元件 31‧‧‧Measurement components

31a‧‧‧加速度感測器 31a‧‧‧Acceleration sensor

31b‧‧‧角速度感測器 31b‧‧‧Angle speed sensor

31c‧‧‧地磁感測器 31c‧‧‧Geomagnetic sensor

40‧‧‧電路基板 40‧‧‧ circuit board

43‧‧‧雙面接著帶 43‧‧‧Double-sided belt

45‧‧‧鈕扣電池 45‧‧‧ button battery

50‧‧‧配線基板 50‧‧‧Wiring substrate

51‧‧‧可撓部 51‧‧‧Flexible

53‧‧‧剛性部 53‧‧‧Rigid Department

60‧‧‧外殼 60‧‧‧ Shell

60a‧‧‧第1外殼 60a‧‧‧1st outer casing

60b‧‧‧第2外殼 60b‧‧‧2nd outer casing

60c‧‧‧接合面 60c‧‧‧ joint surface

61‧‧‧內壁 61‧‧‧ inner wall

63‧‧‧補強筋 63‧‧‧Reinforcement

64‧‧‧橋台 64‧‧‧Abutment

65‧‧‧鉤部 65‧‧‧ hook

66‧‧‧開口部 66‧‧‧ openings

67‧‧‧導引用輪轂 67‧‧‧Guide wheels

68‧‧‧導引用銷 68‧‧‧Guidance

69‧‧‧定位嵌合部 69‧‧‧ Positioning and fitting

70‧‧‧彈性構件 70‧‧‧Flexible components

70a‧‧‧第1彈性構件 70a‧‧‧1st elastic member

70b‧‧‧第2彈性構件 70b‧‧‧2nd elastic member

70c‧‧‧接合面 70c‧‧‧ joint surface

90‧‧‧核心體本體 90‧‧‧ core body ontology

95‧‧‧附加有外殼的核心體本體 95‧‧‧The core body with the outer casing attached

100‧‧‧附加有感測器的球用核心體 100‧‧‧Band core body with sensor attached

D1‧‧‧地軸 D1‧‧‧ Earth axis

D2‧‧‧赤道部 D2‧‧‧Equator Department

D3‧‧‧經度 D3‧‧‧Longitude

N1‧‧‧北極部 N1‧‧‧The Arctic Department

S1‧‧‧南極部 S1‧‧‧Antarctic Department

35‧‧‧通信用電子元件 35‧‧‧Communication electronic components

37‧‧‧記憶體元件 37‧‧‧ memory components

41‧‧‧基板面 41‧‧‧ substrate surface

[圖1]本發明實施形態的附加有感測器的球用核心體的斜視圖。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a core body for a ball to which a sensor is attached according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[圖2]附加有感測器的球用核心體之平面圖。 [Fig. 2] A plan view of a core body for a ball to which a sensor is attached.

[圖3]表示配線基板上的構成的模式圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a configuration on a wiring board.

[圖4]表示核心體本體與外殼之關係及附加有外殼的核心體本體與彈性構件之關係的分解斜視圖。 Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing the relationship between the core body and the outer casing and the relationship between the core body and the elastic member to which the outer casing is attached.

[圖5]表示將核心體本體與外殼與彈性構件組合而成 的狀態的斜視圖。 [Fig. 5] shows a combination of a core body body and an outer casing and an elastic member. An oblique view of the state.

[圖6]表示第1外殼與第2外殼與的斜視圖。 Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing the first outer casing and the second outer casing;

[圖7]表示將第1外殼與第2外殼組合而成的外殼之平面圖。 Fig. 7 is a plan view showing a casing in which a first outer casing and a second outer casing are combined.

[圖8]表示第1外殼之內部構造的正面圖。 Fig. 8 is a front elevational view showing the internal structure of the first outer casing.

[圖9]附加有感測器的球用核心體之斷面圖。 [Fig. 9] A cross-sectional view of a core body for a ball to which a sensor is attached.

[圖10]表示組合而成的第1外殼與第2外殼的斷面斜視圖。 Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional perspective view showing the first outer casing and the second outer casing which are combined.

[圖11]表示組合而成的第1外殼與第2外殼的斷面斜視圖。 Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional perspective view showing the assembled first outer casing and second outer casing.

[圖12]表示習知例的籃球之構造的斷面圖。 Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a conventional basketball.

[實施形態] [Embodiment]

以下,參照圖面說明本發明。本發明之實施形態的附加有感測器的球用核心體100,係內建於球賽用的球,供作為進行球賽的選手之訓練用。特別是,為了獲知棒球之投手投出之球如何旋轉,該旋轉對球之軌道帶來如何變化而開發者。本發明之附加有感測器的球用核心體之用途不限定於以下說明的實施形態可以進行適當變更。又,本說明書中,各圖面之說明中為了方便,而有記載右側、左側、後側、前側、上側、下側之情況,彼等係分別於各圖面內表示+X側、-X側、+Y側、-Y側、+Z側、-Z側者,製 品之設置方向或使用時之方向不限定於彼等。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The ball core body 100 to which the sensor is attached according to the embodiment of the present invention is built into a ball for ball game and is used for training as a player who performs a game. In particular, in order to know how the ball thrown by the pitcher of the baseball rotates, the rotation causes the player to change the orbit of the ball. The use of the ball core body to which the sensor is attached according to the present invention is not limited to the embodiment described below, and can be appropriately changed. In addition, in the description of each drawing, for the sake of convenience, the right side, the left side, the rear side, the front side, the upper side, and the lower side are described, and the +X side, -X are shown in each drawing. Side, +Y side, -Y side, +Z side, -Z side, system The direction in which the articles are placed or the direction in which they are used is not limited to them.

首先,參照圖1乃至圖3,說明附加有感測器的球用核心體100之構成及構造。圖1係表示本發明之實施形態中的附加有感測器的球用核心體100之斜視圖,圖2係附加有感測器的球用核心體100之平面圖。又,圖3係表示配線基板50上的構成的模式圖。又,圖1及圖2中外殼60及彈性構件70表示為透明者。 First, the configuration and structure of the ball core body 100 to which the sensor is added will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 3 . Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a ball core body 100 to which a sensor is attached according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is a plan view of a ball core body 100 to which a sensor is attached. Moreover, FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a configuration on the wiring board 50. Further, in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the outer casing 60 and the elastic member 70 are shown as being transparent.

如圖1及圖2所示,附加有感測器的球用核心體100由核心體本體90與外殼60與彈性構件70構成,球用核心體本體90由鈕扣電池45與具有柔軟性的配線基板50構成。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the ball core body 100 to which the sensor is attached is constituted by the core body 90 and the outer casing 60 and the elastic member 70. The ball core body 90 is composed of a button battery 45 and a flexible wiring. The substrate 50 is constructed.

外殼60由聚碳酸酯樹脂形成。外殼60以在棒球之球內之中央取得良好平衡被配置的方式形成為球體形狀,於該外殼60內收納有由配線基板50及鈕扣電池45構成的核心體本體90。收納有核心體本體90的外殼60,係以收納於同樣作成為球體形狀的彈性構件70內的狀態被收納於棒球之球內。又,外殼60及彈性構件70之構造如後述詳細說明。 The outer casing 60 is formed of a polycarbonate resin. The outer casing 60 is formed in a spherical shape so as to be placed in a good balance in the center of the baseball ball, and the core body 90 including the wiring substrate 50 and the button battery 45 is housed in the outer casing 60. The outer casing 60 in which the core body 90 is housed is housed in a baseball ball in a state of being housed in the elastic member 70 which is also in the shape of a sphere. Further, the structure of the outer casing 60 and the elastic member 70 will be described in detail later.

鈕扣電池45配置於外殼60之中央,作為附加有感測器的球用核心體100之電源使用。鈕扣電池45形成為表面成為金屬體的圓盤狀,而且與其他全部之元件比較具有最重的質量。 The button battery 45 is disposed at the center of the outer casing 60 and is used as a power source for the ball core body 100 to which the sensor is attached. The button battery 45 is formed in a disk shape in which the surface is a metal body, and has the heaviest quality as compared with all other elements.

配線基板50係通常稱為剛性柔性基板(Rigid flexible printed board)者,如圖3所示,由具有柔軟性的複 數個可撓部51與具有剛性的複數個剛性部53形成。配線基板50之剛性部53,係如圖1所示厚度形成為較可撓部51厚。 The wiring board 50 is generally referred to as a Rigid flexible printed board, as shown in FIG. The plurality of flexible portions 51 are formed with a plurality of rigid portions 53 having rigidity. The rigid portion 53 of the wiring substrate 50 is formed thicker than the flexible portion 51 as shown in FIG.

可撓部51,如圖3所示,係由形成為較長的長方形形狀之第1可撓部51a、形成為較短的長方形形狀之第2可撓部51b、及同樣形成為較短的長方形形狀之第3可撓部51c之3個部分構成,複數個剛性部53係由俯視狀態下形成為大致圓形狀的第1剛性部53a、同樣俯視狀態下形成為大致圓形狀的第2剛性部53b、及俯視狀態下形成為大致正方形形狀的第3剛性部53c之3個部分構成。 As shown in FIG. 3, the flexible portion 51 is formed of a first flexible portion 51a having a long rectangular shape, a second flexible portion 51b formed into a short rectangular shape, and a shorter length. The three rigid portions 53c of the rectangular shape are configured in three parts, and the plurality of rigid portions 53 are the first rigid portions 53a that are formed into a substantially circular shape in a plan view, and the second rigid portions that are substantially circular in a plan view. The portion 53b and the third rigid portion 53c formed in a substantially square shape in a plan view are configured.

配線基板50構成為,在第1可撓部51a與第2可撓部51b之間連接有第1剛性部53a,在第2可撓部51b與第3可撓部51c之間連接有第2剛性部53b,在第3可撓部51c之端部連接有第3剛性部53c。 The wiring board 50 is configured such that a first rigid portion 53a is connected between the first flexible portion 51a and the second flexible portion 51b, and a second connecting portion between the second flexible portion 51b and the third flexible portion 51c is connected. The rigid portion 53b is connected to the third rigid portion 53c at the end of the third flexible portion 51c.

第1天線11沿著第1可撓部51a之長邊方向被形成在可撓部51之第1可撓部51a。又,剛性部53之第1剛性部53a成為電路基板40,於第2剛性部53b形成有第2天線21,於第3剛性部53c安裝有地磁感測器31c。 The first antenna 11 is formed in the first flexible portion 51a of the flexible portion 51 along the longitudinal direction of the first flexible portion 51a. Further, the first rigid portion 53a of the rigid portion 53 serves as the circuit board 40, the second antenna 21 is formed in the second rigid portion 53b, and the geomagnetic sensor 31c is attached to the third rigid portion 53c.

亦即,第1天線11、電路基板40、第2天線21、與地磁感測器31c,係藉由形成配線基板50之具有柔軟性的可撓部51連接成為一體。又,地磁感測器31c及第2天線21,係設於與電路基板40之一方之基板面41a側為同一側之剛性部53之面,第1天線11係設於與電路基板40之一方之基板面41a側為相反側之可撓部51之面。 In other words, the first antenna 11, the circuit board 40, the second antenna 21, and the geomagnetism sensor 31c are integrally connected by the flexible portion 51 having the flexibility of the wiring board 50. Further, the geomagnetic sensor 31c and the second antenna 21 are provided on the same surface as the rigid portion 53 on the side of the substrate surface 41a of one of the circuit boards 40, and the first antenna 11 is provided on one side of the circuit board 40. The side of the substrate surface 41a is the surface of the flexible portion 51 on the opposite side.

如圖1及圖2所示,在配線基板50之一部分即電路基板40之基板面41之中之一方之基板面41a(上側之面)安裝有複數個電子元件30。又,在電路基板40之基板面41之中之另一方之基板面41b(下側之面)安裝有前述鈕扣電池45。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a plurality of electronic components 30 are mounted on one of the substrate faces 41a (the upper surface) of one of the wiring substrates 50, that is, the substrate surface 41 of the circuit board 40. Further, the button battery 45 is attached to the other substrate surface 41b (the lower surface) of the substrate surface 41 of the circuit board 40.

鈕扣電池45設有正電極與負電極之2個電極45a,該2個電極45a藉由焊錫與電路基板40進行電性及機構連接。在鈕扣電池45之上側之面與電路基板40之另一方之基板面41b之間安裝有雙面接著帶43,電路基板40被接著固定於鈕扣電池45。 The button battery 45 is provided with two electrodes 45a of a positive electrode and a negative electrode, and the two electrodes 45a are electrically and mechanically connected to the circuit board 40 by solder. A double-sided adhesive tape 43 is attached between the upper surface of the button battery 45 and the other substrate surface 41b of the circuit board 40, and the circuit board 40 is then fixed to the button battery 45.

在安裝於電路基板40之一方之基板面41a的複數個電子元件30之中,包含加速度感測器31a與角速度感測器31b的計測用元件31係被搭載於電路基板40之一方之基板面41a之中央。在附加有感測器的球用核心體100中,加速度感測器31a與角速度感測器31b被收納於1個封裝內。又,在電路基板40之一方之基板面41a搭載有記憶體元件37。 Among the plurality of electronic components 30 mounted on the substrate surface 41a of one of the circuit boards 40, the measurement element 31 including the acceleration sensor 31a and the angular velocity sensor 31b is mounted on one of the substrate surfaces of the circuit board 40. Central to 41a. In the ball core body 100 to which the sensor is attached, the acceleration sensor 31a and the angular velocity sensor 31b are housed in one package. Further, the memory element 37 is mounted on the substrate surface 41a of one of the circuit boards 40.

加速度感測器31a可以檢測出棒球之球之静止狀態。又,角速度感測器31b可以檢測出球之移動。加速度感測器31a及角速度感測器31b不受金屬體之影響,因此即使金屬體亦即鈕扣電池45在附近亦不會有問題可以進行計測。又,加速度感測器31a及角速度感測器31b搭載於電路基板40之一方之基板面41a之中央,因此不容易受離心力影響,可以正確進行計測。 The acceleration sensor 31a can detect the stationary state of the baseball ball. Further, the angular velocity sensor 31b can detect the movement of the ball. Since the acceleration sensor 31a and the angular velocity sensor 31b are not affected by the metal body, even if the metal body, that is, the button battery 45 is in the vicinity, there is no problem and measurement can be performed. Further, since the acceleration sensor 31a and the angular velocity sensor 31b are mounted on the center of the substrate surface 41a of one of the circuit boards 40, they are less likely to be affected by the centrifugal force, and the measurement can be performed accurately.

作為搭載於附加有感測器的球用核心體100之計測用元件31,除加速度感測器31a與角速度感測器31b以外,還有搭載於前述配線基板50之第3剛性部53c的地磁感測器31c。地磁感測器31c可以檢測出球之旋轉數及旋轉軸(旋轉方向)之變化。 In addition to the acceleration sensor 31a and the angular velocity sensor 31b, the measurement element 31 mounted on the ball core body 100 to which the sensor is attached has a geomagnetism mounted on the third rigid portion 53c of the wiring board 50. Sensor 31c. The geomagnetism sensor 31c can detect the change in the number of rotations of the ball and the rotation axis (rotation direction).

作為計測用元件31而具有加速度感測器31a與角速度感測器31b與地磁感測器31c,據此則可以檢測出自投手之投球動作之開始至捕手捕球為止之間球本身之地軸D1如何旋轉。 The measurement element 31 includes an acceleration sensor 31a, an angular velocity sensor 31b, and a geomagnetic sensor 31c. According to this, it is possible to detect how the earth axis D1 of the ball itself is between the start of the pitching operation of the pitcher and the catching of the catcher. Rotate.

上述投手之投球動作之開始可以藉由角速度感測器31b檢測出。通常,球即使僅些微移動,角速度感測器31b也可以輸出至少幾個檢測值,在投手進入投球動作之前,亦即在固定姿勢(SET POSITION)靜止之狀態下,角速度感測器31b之檢測值成為規定值以下。因此,當角速度感測器31b之檢測值成為該規定值以下時,可以判定為投手之投球動作開始。因此,此時之球之位置成為計測之基準位置。又,於該基準位置之判定時可以並用加速度感測器31a。 The start of the pitching motion of the pitcher described above can be detected by the angular velocity sensor 31b. Generally, the angular velocity sensor 31b can output at least several detection values even if the ball moves only slightly, and the angular velocity sensor 31b detects before the pitcher enters the pitching motion, that is, in a state where the fixed posture (SET POSITION) is stationary. The value becomes equal to or less than the specified value. Therefore, when the detected value of the angular velocity sensor 31b is equal to or lower than the predetermined value, it can be determined that the pitching operation of the pitcher is started. Therefore, the position of the ball at this time becomes the reference position of the measurement. Further, the acceleration sensor 31a can be used in combination in the determination of the reference position.

之後,投手進行投球動作後,取得球之旋轉方向、旋轉速度以及球相對於上述基準位置的位置之資料,該資料被記錄於安裝於電路基板40的記憶體元件37。 Thereafter, after the pitcher performs the pitching operation, information on the rotation direction of the ball, the rotation speed, and the position of the ball with respect to the reference position is obtained, and the data is recorded on the memory element 37 mounted on the circuit board 40.

在電路基板40之一方之基板面41a(上側之面),除計測用元件31或記憶體元件37以外,亦形成有形成第1無線通信部10的第1無線通信電路13及形成第2無線 通信部20的第2無線通信電路23,安裝有由作為第1無線通信電路13及第2無線通信電路23使用的第1無線通信用電子元件35a及第2無線通信用電子元件35b形成的通信用電子元件35。 In addition to the measurement element 31 or the memory element 37, the first wireless communication circuit 13 forming the first wireless communication unit 10 and the second wireless are formed on the substrate surface 41a (the upper surface) of one of the circuit boards 40. In the second wireless communication circuit 23 of the communication unit 20, communication is performed by the first wireless communication electronic device 35a and the second wireless communication electronic device 35b used as the first wireless communication circuit 13 and the second wireless communication circuit 23. Electronic component 35 is used.

第1無線通信部10具有稱為藍牙(登記商標)的無線通信功能,係由第1無線通信電路13與前述第1天線11構成,設定為可以進行與外部之通信。因此,可以將上述加速度感測器31a與角速度感測器31b與地磁感測器31c獲得的計測結果之資料傳送至外部。 The first wireless communication unit 10 has a wireless communication function called Bluetooth (registered trademark), and is configured by the first wireless communication circuit 13 and the first antenna 11, and is configured to be able to communicate with the outside. Therefore, the data of the measurement results obtained by the acceleration sensor 31a and the angular velocity sensor 31b and the geomagnetism sensor 31c can be transmitted to the outside.

第2無線通信部20具有稱為NFC(近場通訊(Near Field radio Communication))的通信距離較上述第1無線通信部10之通信距離短的近距離無線通信功能,係由第2無線通信電路23與前述第2天線21構成。NFC使用於需要再起動系統之情況,而且使用於需要系統之重置之情況。 The second wireless communication unit 20 has a short-range wireless communication function in which a communication distance of NFC (Near Field Radio Communication) is shorter than a communication distance of the first wireless communication unit 10, and is a second wireless communication circuit. 23 is configured by the second antenna 21 described above. NFC is used when a system needs to be restarted and is used in situations where a system reset is required.

接著,參照圖4及圖5對附加有感測器的球用核心體100之全體構造進行說明。圖4(a)表示核心體本體90與外殼60之關係的斜視圖,圖4(b)表示附加有外殼的核心體本體95與彈性構件70之關係的斜視圖。又,圖5表示將核心體本體90與外殼60與彈性構件70組合而成的狀態的斜視圖。又,圖5中,為方便觀察內部之構造,以2點虛線僅表示第2外殼60b及第2彈性構件70b各別之外觀。又,關於外殼60之構造,往後以地球之透視對外殼60進行說明。 Next, the overall structure of the ball core body 100 to which the sensor is attached will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5 . 4(a) is a perspective view showing the relationship between the core body 90 and the outer casing 60, and FIG. 4(b) is a perspective view showing the relationship between the core body 95 to which the outer casing is attached and the elastic member 70. Moreover, FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a state in which the core body 90 and the outer casing 60 and the elastic member 70 are combined. In addition, in FIG. 5, in order to facilitate the observation of the internal structure, the appearance of each of the second outer casing 60b and the second elastic member 70b is indicated by a two-dotted broken line. Further, regarding the structure of the outer casing 60, the outer casing 60 will be described later in perspective of the earth.

如圖4(a)所示,外殼60係由半球狀之第1外殼 60a與半球狀之第2外殼60b之2個構成。附加有外殼的核心體本體95係由半球狀之第1外殼60a與半球狀之第2外殼60b挾持核心體本體90作成為1個而形成。 As shown in FIG. 4(a), the outer casing 60 is a hemispherical first outer casing. 60a and the hemispherical second outer casing 60b are configured in two. The core body 95 to which the outer casing is attached is formed by one of the hemispherical first outer casing 60a and the hemispherical second outer casing 60b holding the core body 90.

構成外殼60的第1外殼60a與半球狀之第2外殼60b整體分別具有同一之構造,圖4(a)所示各別之接合面60c藉由接合劑(未圖示)相互接合而形成外殼60。外殼60之內部未填充任何物而成為中空。 The first outer casing 60a constituting the outer casing 60 and the hemispherical second outer casing 60b have the same structure as a whole, and the respective joint faces 60c shown in Fig. 4(a) are joined to each other by an adhesive (not shown) to form an outer casing. 60. The inside of the outer casing 60 is not filled with anything and becomes hollow.

又,彈性構件70由彈性體樹脂形成,如圖4(b)所示,係由半球狀之第1彈性構件70a與半球狀之第2彈性構件70b構成。構成彈性構件70的第1彈性構件70a與第2彈性構件70b分別具有完全相同之構造。 Further, the elastic member 70 is formed of an elastomer resin, and as shown in FIG. 4(b), the hemispherical first elastic member 70a and the hemispherical second elastic member 70b are formed. The first elastic member 70a and the second elastic member 70b constituting the elastic member 70 have completely the same structure.

半球狀之第1彈性構件70a與半球狀之第2彈性構件70b挾持附加有外殼的核心體本體95、即收納有核心體本體90的外殼60,使各別之接合面70c透過接合劑(未圖示)相互接合而形成彈性構件70,並形成附加有感測器的球用核心體100。 The hemispherical first elastic member 70a and the hemispherical second elastic member 70b hold the core body 95 to which the outer casing is attached, that is, the outer casing 60 in which the core body 90 is housed, and the respective joint faces 70c are transmitted through the bonding agent (not The figure is joined to each other to form the elastic member 70, and the ball core body 100 to which the sensor is attached is formed.

之後,藉由羊毛等之線捲繞在附加有感測器的球用核心體100之周圍,藉由牛皮進行包裹而完成棒球用之附加有感測器的球。附加有感測器的球用核心體100之質量被設定成為,和通常使用的未內建有感測器的通常之棒球用球所內建的球用核心體之質量為同一質量。 Thereafter, a ball of wool or the like is wound around the core body 100 to which the sensor is attached, and the sensor-attached ball for baseball is completed by wrapping the cowhide. The mass of the ball core body 100 to which the sensor is attached is set to be of the same quality as the ball core body built in the usual baseball ball which is not normally built with a sensor.

外殼60被收納於彈性構件70之附加有感測器的球用核心體100,如圖5所示,係以附加有感測器的球用核心體100之地軸D1為中心軸,以彈性構件70之外周成為 赤道部D2的方式被形成。 The outer casing 60 is housed in the ball core body 100 to which the sensor is attached to the elastic member 70, and as shown in FIG. 5, the earth axis D1 of the ball core body 100 to which the sensor is attached is centered on the elastic shaft. 70 outside the week becomes The way of the equatorial part D2 is formed.

第1外殼60a與第2外殼60b各別之接合面60c係沿著經度D3方向被形成,第1彈性構件70a與第2彈性構件70b各別之接合面70c亦沿著經度D3方向被形成,彼等之經度D3方向相互正交。亦即,外殼60中的第1外殼60a與第2外殼60b之接合面60c,和彈性構件70中的第1彈性構件70a與第2彈性構件70b之接合面70c係相互正交。 The joint surface 60c of each of the first outer casing 60a and the second outer casing 60b is formed along the longitude D3 direction, and the joint surface 70c of each of the first elastic member 70a and the second elastic member 70b is also formed along the longitude D3 direction. Their longitude D3 directions are orthogonal to each other. That is, the joint surface 60c of the first outer casing 60a and the second outer casing 60b in the outer casing 60 and the joint surface 70c of the first elastic member 70a and the second elastic member 70b in the elastic member 70 are orthogonal to each other.

接著,參照圖6乃至圖11說明外殼60之構造及外殼60內的各元件之配置。圖6表示構成外殼60的第1外殼60a與第2外殼60b的斜視圖,圖7表示將第1外殼60a與第2外殼60b組合而成的外殼60之平面圖,圖8表示第1外殼60a之內部構造的正面圖,圖9表示附加有感測器的球用核心體100之由圖2中的A-A線觀察到的斷面圖。又,圖10表示由圖7之B-B線觀察到的組合有第1外殼60a與第2外殼60b的斷面斜視圖,圖11表示由圖7之C-C線觀察到的組合有第1外殼60a與第2外殼60b的斷面斜視圖。 Next, the structure of the outer casing 60 and the arrangement of the respective elements in the outer casing 60 will be described with reference to Figs. 6 to 11 . 6 is a perspective view showing the first outer casing 60a and the second outer casing 60b constituting the outer casing 60. FIG. 7 is a plan view showing the outer casing 60 in which the first outer casing 60a and the second outer casing 60b are combined, and FIG. 8 shows the first outer casing 60a. Front view of the internal structure, and Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the ball core body 100 to which the sensor is attached, as viewed from line AA in Fig. 2. Further, Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional perspective view showing the combination of the first outer casing 60a and the second outer casing 60b as viewed from line BB of Fig. 7, and Fig. 11 is a view showing the combination of the first outer casing 60a and the line CC of Fig. 7; A cross-sectional perspective view of the second outer casing 60b.

如圖6所示,於第1外殼60a之外周部形成有複數個定位嵌合部69,於第2外殼60b之外周部亦形成有複數個定位嵌合部69。各別之嵌合部69係由凸部69a及凹部69b形成。 As shown in FIG. 6, a plurality of positioning fitting portions 69 are formed on the outer peripheral portion of the first outer casing 60a, and a plurality of positioning fitting portions 69 are formed on the outer peripheral portion of the second outer casing 60b. Each of the fitting portions 69 is formed by a convex portion 69a and a concave portion 69b.

如圖7所示,第1外殼60a與第2外殼60b係通過第1外殼60a之定位嵌合部69之凸部69a與第2外殼60b之定位嵌合部69之凹部69b及第1外殼60a之定位嵌合部69之凹部69b與第2外殼60b之定位嵌合部69之凸部69a之嵌合而進 行組合。如圖6所示,定位嵌合部69係設於外殼60之地軸D1上之南極部S1與北極部N1,以及第1外殼60a及第2外殼60b各別之接合面60c與赤道部D2之交叉點附近之4部位。 As shown in Fig. 7, the first outer casing 60a and the second outer casing 60b pass through the convex portion 69a of the positioning fitting portion 69 of the first outer casing 60a, the concave portion 69b of the positioning fitting portion 69 of the second outer casing 60b, and the first outer casing 60a. The concave portion 69b of the positioning fitting portion 69 is fitted into the convex portion 69a of the positioning fitting portion 69 of the second outer casing 60b. Line combination. As shown in FIG. 6, the positioning fitting portion 69 is provided on the south pole portion S1 and the north pole portion N1 of the earth shaft D1 of the outer casing 60, and the joint surface 60c and the equatorial portion D2 of the first outer casing 60a and the second outer casing 60b. 4 parts near the intersection.

因此,相對於附加有感測器的球用核心體100之朝經度D3方向之旋轉,第1外殼60a與第2外殼60b不致於錯開接合。又,同樣地,相對於朝赤道部D2方向之旋轉,第1外殼60a與第2外殼60b亦不致於錯開接合。 Therefore, the first outer casing 60a and the second outer casing 60b are not misaligned with respect to the rotation of the ball core body 100 to which the sensor is attached in the direction of the longitude D3. Further, similarly, the first outer casing 60a and the second outer casing 60b are not misaligned with respect to the rotation in the direction of the equatorial portion D2.

如圖6及圖8所示,於第1外殼60a之內部形成複數個補強筋63及複數個橋台64。如上述說明,第1外殼60a與第2外殼60b具有完全相同之構造,因此於第2外殼60b之內部亦形成有相同之複數個補強筋63與複數個橋台64。 As shown in FIGS. 6 and 8, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 63 and a plurality of abutments 64 are formed inside the first outer casing 60a. As described above, since the first outer casing 60a and the second outer casing 60b have the same structure, the same plurality of reinforcing ribs 63 and a plurality of abutments 64 are formed inside the second outer casing 60b.

複數個補強筋63係由電池用板狀補強筋63a、電池壓入補強筋63b、第2天線用板狀補強筋63c、及可撓部按壓補強筋63d構成。又,複數個橋台64係由可撓部橋台64a、第2天線橋台64b、電池橋台64c、及剛性部橋台64d構成。 The plurality of reinforcing ribs 63 are composed of a battery plate-shaped reinforcing rib 63a, a battery press-in reinforcing rib 63b, a second antenna plate-shaped reinforcing rib 63c, and a flexible portion pressing reinforcing rib 63d. Further, the plurality of abutments 64 are composed of a flexible portion abutment 64a, a second antenna abutment 64b, a battery abutment 64c, and a rigid portion abutment 64d.

如圖6所示,電池用板狀補強筋63a係相對於第1外殼60a之赤道部D2形成為較寬廣的平行面積之半圓狀的補強筋63,於其上形成複數個線上之電池橋台64c。又,如圖6及圖8所示,構成為在第1外殼60a之內壁61在電池用板狀補強筋63a之外周之附近形成複數個電池壓入補強筋63b,鈕扣電池45被電池橋台64c及電池壓入補強筋63b挾持並保持。因此,鈕扣電池45係與包含外殼60之赤 道部D2的面平行地被配置。 As shown in Fig. 6, the battery-shaped reinforcing rib 63a for the battery is formed as a semi-circular reinforcing rib 63 having a wide parallel area with respect to the equatorial portion D2 of the first outer casing 60a, and a battery abutment 64c on a plurality of lines is formed thereon. . Further, as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 8, a plurality of battery press-in reinforcing ribs 63b are formed in the vicinity of the outer periphery of the battery-shaped reinforcing rib 63a on the inner wall 61 of the first outer casing 60a, and the button battery 45 is bridged by the battery. The 64c and the battery press-in rib 63b are held and held. Therefore, the button battery 45 is tied to the red containing the outer casing 60. The faces of the land D2 are arranged in parallel.

第2天線用板狀補強筋63c,係在電池用板狀補強筋63a之下方之左右,與電池用板狀補強筋63a平行地被形成。又,在上述電池用板狀補強筋63a之下側之面形成有複數個線上之第2天線橋台64b,供作為形成第2天線21的配線基板50之第2剛性部53b,係被第2天線用板狀補強筋63c及第2天線橋台64b挾持並保持而構成。因此,形成有第2天線21的第2剛性部53b亦與包含外殼60之赤道部D2的面平行而被配置。 The plate-shaped reinforcing ribs 63c for the second antenna are formed in parallel with the plate-shaped reinforcing ribs 63a for the battery, and are formed on the left and right sides of the battery-shaped reinforcing rib 63a for the battery. Further, the second antenna bridge 64b on a plurality of lines is formed on the lower surface of the battery-shaped reinforcing rib 63a for the battery, and the second rigid portion 53b of the wiring substrate 50 forming the second antenna 21 is used as the second rigid portion 53b. The antenna is formed by holding and holding the plate-shaped reinforcing rib 63c and the second antenna abutment 64b. Therefore, the second rigid portion 53b on which the second antenna 21 is formed is also disposed in parallel with the surface including the equatorial portion D2 of the outer casing 60.

剛性部橋台64d,係在第1外殼60a之最下方之位置(南極部S1)之附近,與電池用板狀補強筋63a平行而被形成。在該剛性部橋台64d與第1外殼60a之最下側之內壁61之間設置有間隙,配線基板50之第3剛性部53c被插入該間隙,藉由剛性部橋台64d與第1外殼60a之最下側之內壁61被挾持並保持。因此,搭載有地磁感測器31c的第3剛性部53c,亦配置成為與包含外殼60之赤道部D2的面平行。 The rigid portion abutment 64d is formed in the vicinity of the lowermost position (the south pole portion S1) of the first outer casing 60a, and is formed in parallel with the battery plate-shaped reinforcing rib 63a. A gap is provided between the rigid portion abutment 64d and the inner wall 61 on the lowermost side of the first outer casing 60a, and the third rigid portion 53c of the wiring substrate 50 is inserted into the gap, and the rigid portion abutment 64d and the first outer casing 60a are inserted. The inner wall 61 on the lowermost side is held and held. Therefore, the third rigid portion 53c on which the geomagnetic sensor 31c is mounted is also disposed in parallel with the surface including the equatorial portion D2 of the outer casing 60.

可撓部按壓補強筋63d,係由第1外殼60a之內壁61朝內側方向以線狀延伸而形成於複數部位。在第1外殼60a之接合面60c附近之內壁61與可撓部按壓補強筋63d之間設有供作為配線基板50之第1可撓部51a插入之間隙。 The flexible portion pressing reinforcing rib 63d is formed in a plurality of portions by extending inward in the inner direction of the inner wall 61 of the first outer casing 60a. A gap into which the first flexible portion 51a as the wiring substrate 50 is inserted is provided between the inner wall 61 in the vicinity of the joint surface 60c of the first outer casing 60a and the flexible portion pressing reinforcing rib 63d.

又,在第1外殼60a之可撓部按壓補強筋63d之附近之內壁61形成有可撓部橋台64a,配線基板50之第1可撓部51a及配線基板50之第3可撓部51c,係被可撓部按壓 補強筋63d及可撓部橋台64a挾持並保持,如此而構成。因此,可撓部51沿著外殼60之經度D3被配置。 Further, the inner wall 61 in the vicinity of the flexible portion pressing reinforcing rib 63d of the first outer casing 60a is formed with the flexible portion abutment 64a, the first flexible portion 51a of the wiring substrate 50, and the third flexible portion 51c of the wiring substrate 50. , is pressed by the flexible part The reinforcing rib 63d and the flexible portion abutment 64a are held and held, and thus configured. Therefore, the flexible portion 51 is disposed along the longitude D3 of the outer casing 60.

如圖9所示,配線基板50中,可撓部51之第1可撓部51a之一方之端部、第2可撓部51b之兩方之端部、及第3可撓部51c之一方之端部,分別被彎曲,以鈕扣電池45為中心,而配設於外殼60內。 As shown in FIG. 9, in the wiring board 50, one end of the first flexible portion 51a of the flexible portion 51, the end of both the second flexible portion 51b, and one of the third flexible portions 51c The ends are respectively bent, centered on the button battery 45, and disposed in the outer casing 60.

如上述般,配線基板50中,俯視狀態下形成為大致圓形狀的剛性部53之中之第2剛性部53b,係在鈕扣電池45之下側被補強筋63與橋台64挾持並保持。又,如上述般,第1剛性部53a,係在鈕扣電池45之上側透過雙面接著帶43接著於鈕扣電池45。因此,第1剛性部53a及第2剛性部53b之2個剛性部53,分別以挾持配置於赤道部D2之附近的鈕扣電池45的方式與鈕扣電池45呈平行配置。 As described above, in the wiring board 50, the second rigid portion 53b of the rigid portion 53 formed in a substantially circular shape in a plan view is held by the reinforcing rib 63 and the bridge 64 under the button battery 45. Further, as described above, the first rigid portion 53a passes through the double-sided adhesive tape 43 on the upper side of the button battery 45 and is then attached to the button battery 45. Therefore, the two rigid portions 53 of the first rigid portion 53a and the second rigid portion 53b are arranged in parallel with the button battery 45 so as to sandwich the button battery 45 disposed in the vicinity of the equatorial portion D2.

如此般,配線基板50之中具有某種程度之質量的二個剛性部亦即第1剛性部53a及第2剛性部53b,係以挾持具有最大質量的鈕扣電池45的方式與鈕扣電池45平行地被配置,因此可以準確地取得球內之重量平衡。又,配線基板50之第1剛性部53a透過雙面接著帶43接著於鈕扣電池45,因此當投手對捕手投球時等而在接球時,雙面接著帶43成為緩衝材而可以防止接球之衝撃對鈕扣電池45與配線基板50之間之焊接部造成的損傷。 In this manner, the first rigid portion 53a and the second rigid portion 53b, which are two rigid portions having a certain quality among the wiring boards 50, are parallel to the button battery 45 in such a manner as to hold the button battery 45 having the largest quality. The ground is configured so that the weight balance within the ball can be accurately obtained. Further, since the first rigid portion 53a of the wiring board 50 passes through the double-sided adhesive tape 43 and is attached to the button battery 45, when the pitcher pitches the ball for the catcher or the like, the double-sided adhesive tape 43 serves as a cushioning material to prevent the ball from being caught. This damages the welded portion between the button battery 45 and the wiring substrate 50.

又,如上述般,配線基板50之剛性部53之中之第3剛性部53c,係在外殼60之最下方之位置,亦即在外殼60之南極部S1之位置,相對於鈕扣電池45被平行地配 置。因此,投手投出的球透過該球的旋轉所承受的離心力而使第3剛性部53c被押接於外殼60之內壁61,因此搭載有地磁感測器31c的第3剛性部53c可以穩定地被保持。 Further, as described above, the third rigid portion 53c of the rigid portion 53 of the wiring board 50 is located at the lowest position of the outer casing 60, that is, at the position of the south pole portion S1 of the outer casing 60, with respect to the button battery 45. Parallel Set. Therefore, the ball thrown by the pitcher is biased to the inner wall 61 of the outer casing 60 by the centrifugal force received by the rotation of the ball, so that the third rigid portion 53c on which the geomagnetic sensor 31c is mounted can be stabilized. The ground is kept.

另一方面,配線基板50之可撓部51沿著外殼60之內壁61之經度D3方向被配置,其中,形成有第1天線11的第1可撓部51a,係以經由外殼60之內壁61之北極部N1的方式被配置。因此,投手投出的球透過該球的旋轉所承受的離心力而使可撓部51被貼附於外殼60之內壁61,可撓部51可以穩定地被保持。 On the other hand, the flexible portion 51 of the wiring substrate 50 is disposed along the longitude D3 direction of the inner wall 61 of the outer casing 60, and the first flexible portion 51a of the first antenna 11 is formed to pass through the outer casing 60. The manner of the north pole portion N1 of the wall 61 is configured. Therefore, the ball thrown by the pitcher causes the flexible portion 51 to be attached to the inner wall 61 of the outer casing 60 by the centrifugal force received by the rotation of the ball, and the flexible portion 51 can be stably held.

如圖6、圖8、圖10及圖11所示,在第1外殼60a及第2外殼60b各別之內部形成有導引用輪轂67與導引用銷68與鉤部65。 As shown in FIG. 6, FIG. 8, FIG. 10, and FIG. 11, the guide hub 67, the guide pin 68, and the hook portion 65 are formed in the inside of each of the first outer casing 60a and the second outer casing 60b.

鉤部65係由設於第1外殼60a的第1外殼鉤部65a與設於第2外殼60b的第2外殼鉤部65b構成。第1外殼鉤部65a及第2外殼鉤部65b,係以第1外殼60a與第2外殼60b被組合時分別相互嵌合的方式被設置。 The hook portion 65 is composed of a first outer casing hook portion 65a provided in the first outer casing 60a and a second outer casing hook portion 65b provided in the second outer casing 60b. The first outer casing hook portion 65a and the second outer casing hook portion 65b are provided so as to be fitted to each other when the first outer casing 60a and the second outer casing 60b are combined.

如圖10所示,第1外殼鉤部65a及第2外殼鉤部65b,係在第1外殼60a及第2外殼60b內分別設於其上下,而且其前端形成為鑰匙狀。因此,在外殼60內分別相互嵌合之後不會脫離,可以強固保持外殼60之球體形狀。 As shown in FIG. 10, the first outer casing hook portion 65a and the second outer casing hook portion 65b are provided on the upper and lower sides of the first outer casing 60a and the second outer casing 60b, respectively, and the front end thereof is formed in a key shape. Therefore, the spherical shape of the outer casing 60 can be strongly maintained without being detached after being fitted into the outer casing 60, respectively.

於第1外殼鉤部65a及第2外殼鉤部65b分別設置有開口部66,在附加有感測器的球用核心體100之製造中途等,基於任何之理由而需要拆離第1外殼60a與第2外殼60b之情況下,將一字起子等之治具從開口部66插入, 藉由該治具即可解除第1外殼鉤部65a與第2外殼鉤部65b之嵌合。 The opening portion 66 is provided in each of the first outer casing hook portion 65a and the second outer casing hook portion 65b, and the first outer casing 60a needs to be detached for any reason, for example, in the middle of manufacture of the ball core body 100 to which the sensor is attached. In the case of the second outer casing 60b, a jig such as a straightener is inserted from the opening 66. The fitting of the first outer casing hook portion 65a and the second outer casing hook portion 65b can be released by the jig.

如圖6、圖8、及圖11所示,導引用輪轂67及導引用銷68,係由設於第1外殼60a的2個第1外殼導引用輪轂67a及2個第1外殼導引用銷68a,及設於第2外殼60b的2個第2外殼導引用輪轂67b及2個第2外殼導引用銷68b形成。 As shown in FIG. 6, FIG. 8, and FIG. 11, the guide hub 67 and the guide pin 68 are provided by the two first outer casing guiding hubs 67a and the two first outer casing guiding pins provided in the first outer casing 60a. 68a, and two second outer casing guiding hubs 67b and two second outer casing guiding pins 68b provided in the second outer casing 60b.

如圖11所示,導引用輪轂67及導引用銷68設定成為,在第1外殼60a與第2外殼60b被組合時,使第2外殼導引用銷68b插入設於第1外殼導引用輪轂67a之中央的孔,而且使第1外殼導引用銷68a插入設於第2外殼導引用輪轂67b之中央的孔。 As shown in FIG. 11, the guide hub 67 and the guide pin 68 are set such that when the first outer casing 60a and the second outer casing 60b are combined, the second outer casing guiding pin 68b is inserted into the first outer casing guiding hub 67a. In the center hole, the first outer casing guiding pin 68a is inserted into a hole provided in the center of the second outer casing guiding hub 67b.

使第2外殼導引用銷68b分別插入設於2部位的第1外殼導引用輪轂67a,而且使第1外殼導引用銷68a分別插入設於2部位的第2外殼導引用輪轂67b,據此,可於外殼60內的4部位進行定位。因此,第1外殼60a與第2外殼60b可以在取得良好平衡下進行組合,容易使外殼60形成完美的球狀。 The second outer casing guiding pin 67b is inserted into the first outer casing guiding boss 67a provided at the two locations, and the first outer casing guiding pin 68a is inserted into the second outer casing guiding hub 67b provided at each of the two portions. Positioning can be performed at four locations within the outer casing 60. Therefore, the first outer casing 60a and the second outer casing 60b can be combined with a good balance, and the outer casing 60 can be easily formed into a perfect spherical shape.

如此般,在外殼60亦即在第1外殼60a及第2外殼60b形成有導引用輪轂67、導引用銷68、及鉤部65。藉由適當設定彼等導引用輪轂67、導引用銷68及鉤部65之尺寸及設置位置,可以進行外殼60之重心位置之調整。因此,藉由適當設定導引用輪轂67與導引用銷68與鉤部65各別之尺寸及位置可以容易取得外殼60之重量平衡。 In this manner, the guide boss 67, the guide pin 68, and the hook portion 65 are formed in the outer casing 60, that is, in the first outer casing 60a and the second outer casing 60b. The position of the center of gravity of the outer casing 60 can be adjusted by appropriately setting the size and arrangement position of the guiding hub 67, the guiding pin 68, and the hook portion 65. Therefore, the weight balance of the outer casing 60 can be easily obtained by appropriately setting the respective sizes and positions of the guiding hub 67, the guiding pin 68, and the hook portion 65.

以下,說明本實施形態的效果。 Hereinafter, the effects of the embodiment will be described.

附加有感測器的球用核心體100,係使用圓盤狀的鈕扣電池45作為電源用之電池,將該鈕扣電池45配置於球體形狀之外殼60之中央,而且以鈕扣電池45為中心進行配線基板50之配設,因此能夠容易取得球內之重量平衡。 The core body 100 for a ball to which the sensor is attached is a battery for a power source using a disk-shaped button battery 45, and the button battery 45 is disposed in the center of the outer casing 60 of the spherical shape, and is centered on the button battery 45. Since the wiring board 50 is disposed, the weight balance in the ball can be easily obtained.

又,使外殼60中的接合面60c與彈性構件70中的接合面70c相互正交,因此可以提高球耐衝撃的強度。 Further, since the joint surface 60c in the outer casing 60 and the joint surface 70c in the elastic member 70 are orthogonal to each other, the strength against the punching of the ball can be improved.

又,第1外殼60a與第2外殼60b分別具有完全相同之構造,外殼60可以在取得良好平衡狀態下形成,而且製造第1外殼60a及第2外殼60b之模具之種類1個即可。 Further, the first outer casing 60a and the second outer casing 60b have the same structure, and the outer casing 60 can be formed in a well-balanced state, and one type of the mold for manufacturing the first outer casing 60a and the second outer casing 60b can be used.

又,藉由適當設定導引用輪轂67與導引用銷68與鉤部65各自之尺寸及位置,可以進行外殼60之重心位置之調整,可以容易取得外殼60之重量平衡。 Further, by appropriately setting the size and position of each of the guiding hub 67, the guiding pin 68, and the hook portion 65, the position of the center of gravity of the outer casing 60 can be adjusted, and the weight balance of the outer casing 60 can be easily obtained.

又,配線基板50之二個剛性部(第1剛性部53a、第2剛性部53b)係以挾持鈕扣電池45的方式與鈕扣電池45平行被配置,因此能夠更準確地取得球內之重量平衡。又,配線基板50之第1剛性部53a被接著於鈕扣電池45,因此可以防止球受衝撃造成的鈕扣電池45與配線基板50之間之焊接部之損傷。 Further, since the two rigid portions (the first rigid portion 53a and the second rigid portion 53b) of the wiring board 50 are arranged in parallel with the button battery 45 so as to hold the button battery 45, the weight balance in the ball can be more accurately obtained. . Further, since the first rigid portion 53a of the wiring board 50 is attached to the button battery 45, it is possible to prevent damage to the welded portion between the button battery 45 and the wiring substrate 50 caused by the punch.

又,配線基板50之可撓部51沿著外殼60之內壁61之經度D3方向被配置,因此可撓部51透過球旋轉的離心力被貼附於外殼60之內壁61,可撓部51穩定地被保持。 Further, since the flexible portion 51 of the wiring board 50 is disposed along the longitude D3 direction of the inner wall 61 of the outer casing 60, the flexible portion 51 is attached to the inner wall 61 of the outer casing 60 by the centrifugal force of the ball rotation, and the flexible portion 51 is provided. It is kept steadily.

如以上說明,本發明之附加有感測器的球用 核心體,係使用圓盤狀的鈕扣電池作為電源用之電池,並將該鈕扣電池配置於球體形狀之外殼之中央,而且以鈕扣電池為中心對配線基板進行配設,因此能夠容易取得球內之重量平衡。 As described above, the sensor with the sensor attached to the ball In the core body, a disk-shaped button battery is used as a battery for power supply, and the button battery is disposed in the center of the spherical outer casing, and the wiring substrate is disposed around the button battery, so that the ball can be easily obtained. The weight is balanced.

本發明不限定於上述實施形態,在不脫離要旨之範圍內可以作各種變更實施。例如附加有感測器的球用核心體100,係以內建於棒球用之附加有感測器的球內作說明,但亦可以是內建於壘球或手球等其他球賽用之附加有感測器的球內者。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. For example, the ball core body 100 to which the sensor is attached is described in a ball attached to a sensor for use in a baseball, but it may be added to other ball games such as a softball or a handball. The inside of the detector.

Claims (5)

一種附加有感測器的球用核心體,係內建於球賽用的球者,其特徵為具備:作成球體形狀的外殼;作成球體形狀的彈性構件;具有柔軟性的配線基板;及圓盤狀的鈕扣電池;上述外殼係將第1外殼與第2外殼相互接合而形成,而且上述彈性構件係將第1彈性構件與第2彈性構件相互接合而形成,上述外殼被收納於上述彈性構件內,上述鈕扣電池被配置於上述外殼之中央,而且上述配線基板係以上述鈕扣電池為中心而被配設,在上述第1外殼及上述第2外殼形成有導引用輪轂、導引用銷、及相互嵌合的鉤部,依據上述導引用輪轂、上述導引用銷、及上述鉤部各自之尺寸及位置來調整上述外殼之重心位置。 A core body for a ball to which a sensor is attached, which is built in a ball for ball game, and is characterized by: an outer casing formed into a spherical shape; an elastic member formed into a spherical shape; a flexible wiring board; and a disc a button-shaped battery; the outer casing is formed by joining a first outer casing and a second outer casing, and the elastic member is formed by joining a first elastic member and a second elastic member, and the outer casing is housed in the elastic member. The button battery is disposed in the center of the casing, and the wiring board is disposed around the button battery, and the first casing and the second casing are formed with a guiding hub, a guiding pin, and a mutual The fitting hook portion adjusts the position of the center of gravity of the outer casing according to the size and position of each of the guiding hub, the guiding pin, and the hook portion. 如申請專利範圍第1項之附加有感測器的球用核心體,其中上述外殼中的上述第1外殼與上述第2外殼之接合面,係和上述彈性構件中的上述第1彈性構件與上述第2彈性構件之接合面相互呈正交。 A core body for a ball to which a sensor is added according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein a joint surface of the first outer casing and the second outer casing in the outer casing and the first elastic member in the elastic member are The joint faces of the second elastic members are orthogonal to each other. 如申請專利範圍第1項之附加有感測器的球用核心體,其中 上述第1外殼與上述第2外殼各別具有完全相同之構造。 A ball core body to which a sensor is attached, as in the first application of the patent scope, wherein The first outer casing and the second outer casing have the same structure. 如申請專利範圍第1項之附加有感測器的球用核心體,其中在上述第1外殼及上述第2外殼形成有複數個補強筋及複數個橋台,上述配線基板由複數個可撓部與複數個剛性部形成,上述鈕扣電池被配置成為與包含上述外殼之赤道部的面平行,複數個上述剛性部之中之一個與上述鈕扣電池分別被上述補強筋與上述橋台挾持並保持,而且複數個上述剛性部之中之其他一個被接著於上述鈕扣電池,二個上述剛性部係以挾持上述鈕扣電池的方式相對於上述鈕扣電池被平行配置。 A core body for a ball to which a sensor is added according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the first outer casing and the second outer casing are formed with a plurality of reinforcing ribs and a plurality of abutments, and the wiring substrate is composed of a plurality of flexible portions. Forming a plurality of rigid portions, the button battery is disposed in parallel with a surface including the equatorial portion of the outer casing, and one of the plurality of rigid portions and the button battery are respectively held by the reinforcing rib and the abutment, and The other of the plurality of rigid portions is followed by the button battery, and the two rigid portions are arranged in parallel with respect to the button battery so as to hold the button battery. 如申請專利範圍第4項之附加有感測器的球用核心體,其中上述可撓部,係沿著上述外殼之內壁之經度方向被配置,而且被上述補強筋與上述橋台挾持並保持。The ball core body with a sensor attached to the fourth aspect of the patent application, wherein the flexible portion is disposed along a longitudinal direction of an inner wall of the outer casing, and is held and held by the reinforcing rib and the abutment .
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