TWI651058B - Bicycle Helmet - Google Patents

Bicycle Helmet Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWI651058B
TWI651058B TW104127470A TW104127470A TWI651058B TW I651058 B TWI651058 B TW I651058B TW 104127470 A TW104127470 A TW 104127470A TW 104127470 A TW104127470 A TW 104127470A TW I651058 B TWI651058 B TW I651058B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
goggles
guide channel
casing
bicycle helmet
helmet according
Prior art date
Application number
TW104127470A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW201615111A (en
Inventor
卡斯坦 派特魯克
Original Assignee
德商安博歐葛斯特布雷米克索尼公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 德商安博歐葛斯特布雷米克索尼公司 filed Critical 德商安博歐葛斯特布雷米克索尼公司
Publication of TW201615111A publication Critical patent/TW201615111A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI651058B publication Critical patent/TWI651058B/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42HEADWEAR
    • A42BHATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/06Impact-absorbing shells, e.g. of crash helmets
    • A42B3/066Impact-absorbing shells, e.g. of crash helmets specially adapted for cycling helmets, e.g. for soft shelled helmets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42HEADWEAR
    • A42BHATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/18Face protection devices
    • A42B3/22Visors
    • A42B3/221Attaching visors to helmet shells, e.g. on motorcycle helmets
    • A42B3/222Attaching visors to helmet shells, e.g. on motorcycle helmets in an articulated manner, e.g. hinge devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42HEADWEAR
    • A42BHATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/18Face protection devices
    • A42B3/22Visors
    • A42B3/226Visors with sunscreens, e.g. tinted or dual visor

Landscapes

  • Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)

Abstract

一種自行車頭盔係包括殼體以及護目鏡。該殼體於其外側與內側之間具有拱形容置空隙,該護目鏡可移動地容置於該容置空隙中。該護目鏡包含保護部及上側具有操作件之固持部。該殼體於其外側具有操作溝道,該操作溝道延伸至該殼體之容置空隙,且該護目鏡之操作件接合於該操作溝道中。該殼體於其內側復具有導引溝道,該導引溝道延伸至該容置空隙與該殼體之前側邊緣並連通此處。 A bicycle helmet system includes a shell and goggles. The casing has an arch-shaped accommodation space between the outside and inside thereof, and the goggles are movably received in the accommodation space. The goggles include a protection portion and a holding portion having an operating member on the upper side. The casing has an operation channel on an outer side thereof, the operation channel extends to a receiving space of the casing, and an operation member of the goggles is engaged in the operation channel. The casing has a guiding channel on the inner side thereof, and the guiding channel extends to the receiving space and communicates with the front edge of the casing.

Description

自行車頭盔 Bicycle Helmet

本發明係關於具有一殼體及一護目鏡之自行車頭盔,其中,該殼體於其外側與內側之間具有拱形容置空隙,且該護目鏡可移動地容置於該容置空隙中並可移動於掀開位置與蓋下位置之間。該護目鏡包含保護部及上側具有操作件之固持部。該殼體於其外側具有操作溝道,其朝徑向(相對該容置空隙的拱形)延伸至該殼體之容置空隙,其中,該護目鏡之操作件接合於該操作溝道中,藉此鄰接於該殼體之外側上,以致於能使該護目鏡於該掀開位置與該蓋下位置之間位移。 The invention relates to a bicycle helmet having a casing and a goggle, wherein the casing has an arch-shaped accommodation space between the outside and the inside thereof, and the goggles are movably received in the accommodation space and Can be moved between the open position and the under-cover position. The goggles include a protection portion and a holding portion having an operating member on the upper side. The casing has an operation channel on its outer side, which extends in a radial direction (arched with respect to the accommodation space) to the accommodation space of the casing, wherein the operating member of the goggles is engaged in the operation channel, Thereby, it abuts on the outer side of the casing, so that the goggles can be displaced between the opened position and the position under the cover.

於此類自行車頭盔中,至少該護目鏡之保護部呈透明狀,且該護目鏡於蓋下位置上提供該自行車頭盔之佩戴者之眼睛的保護,例如,防止氣流、降落物、灰塵顆粒或昆蟲。為了還能作為抗光之用,該護目鏡能附加顏色、或能配設另一濾光裝置。若該自行車頭盔的使用者不需要或不想要該護目鏡(例如,於該自行車頭盔之運送或儲放期間),能藉由該操作件將該護目鏡移動至該掀開位置,且於該掀開位置上,該護目鏡之保護部至少部分位 移至該頭盔殼體之容置空隙中。 In such bicycle helmets, at least the protective part of the goggles is transparent, and the goggles provide protection for the eyes of the wearer of the bicycle helmet in a position under the cover, for example, to prevent airflow, falling objects, dust particles or insect. In order to be able to serve as anti-light, the goggles can be added with color or can be equipped with another filter. If the user of the bicycle helmet does not need or does not want the goggles (for example, during transportation or storage of the bicycle helmet), the goggles can be moved to the open position by the operating member, and In the open position, the protective part of the goggles is at least partially Move to the receiving space of the helmet shell.

一些使用者期望能更換該護目鏡,例如,為了可選擇使用具有或沒有防曬功能之護目鏡、或為了更換損壞的護目鏡。 Some users desire to be able to change the goggles, for example, to choose to use goggles with or without sun protection, or to replace damaged goggles.

習知自行車頭盔之種類,例如,第EP2548462A1號專利案及第EP2689680A2號專利案。這些專利案所述之自行車頭盔包括可替換式護目鏡,其中,為了替換該護目鏡,首先,該護目鏡之操作件必須與該護目鏡分離,以便能自該頭盔上完全移除該護目鏡。於插入相同的護目鏡或新的護目鏡之後,該操作件必須再次固定於該護目鏡上。一些使用者視此為困難的,因為於組裝過程中,不易透過該操作溝道看見該護目鏡用以固定該操作件之固定部件。 The types of bicycle helmets are known, for example, EP2548462A1 and EP2689680A2. The bicycle helmets described in these patents include replaceable goggles. In order to replace the goggles, first, the operating part of the goggles must be separated from the goggles so that the goggles can be completely removed from the helmet. . After inserting the same goggles or new goggles, the operating member must be fixed to the goggles again. Some users regard this as difficult because during the assembly process, it is not easy to see the goggles used to fix the fixing part of the operating member through the operation channel.

因此,本發明之目的係提供一種具有護目鏡之自行車頭盔,其具有簡單及穩固的設計,且簡化該護目鏡的更換。 Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a bicycle helmet with goggles, which has a simple and stable design and simplifies the replacement of the goggles.

為了滿足此目的,係藉由一種具有申請專利範圍第1項之特徵的自行車頭盔,具體地,該殼體於其內側具有導引溝道,該導引溝道延伸至形成於該內側與外側之間的容置空隙。該導引溝道復延伸至該殼體之前側邊緣並連通此處(即該殼體之前側邊緣)。 In order to meet this objective, a bicycle helmet having the features of the first item of patent application scope is adopted. Specifically, the casing has a guide channel on its inner side, and the guide channel extends to the inner and outer sides. Accommodation space between. The guide channel extends to and communicates with the front side edge of the casing (that is, the front side edge of the casing).

該導引溝道係從該頭盔殼體的內側開始延伸,直到該容置空隙(具體地,朝相對該容置空隙或該頭 盔殼體之拱形的徑向)。該導引溝道復延伸至該頭盔殼體之前側邊緣(具體地,朝該自行車頭盔之縱向),具體地,該導引溝道及該頭盔殼體之操作溝道能沿該自行車頭盔的常規(common)縱向延伸。然而,該導引溝道能寬於該操作溝道。較佳地,至少該導引溝道的寬度對應該護目鏡之固持部之寬度,至少該導引溝道的前側邊緣,即至少於該頭盔殼體的前側邊緣的區域上。 The guide channel extends from the inside of the helmet shell to the receiving space (specifically, toward the receiving space or the head). Helmet housing arched radial). The guide channel is extended to the front side edge of the helmet shell (specifically, toward the longitudinal direction of the bicycle helmet). Specifically, the guide channel and the operation channel of the helmet shell can be along the bicycle helmet. Common extends longitudinally. However, the guide channel can be wider than the operation channel. Preferably, at least the width of the guide channel corresponds to the width of the holding portion of the goggles, at least the front edge of the guide channel, that is, at least the area of the front edge of the helmet shell.

因為該導引溝道連通該殼體之前側邊緣,故可使該護目鏡之固持部(包含該操作件)導入該容置空隙中或進入該頭盔殼體之內側導引溝道中。因此,針對該護目鏡之更換,該護目鏡之固持部能插入或置於該導引溝道中(具體地,朝相對該頭盔殼體之拱形的徑向),且設於該護目鏡之固持部上的操作件自此位置開始,能導入該操作溝道中。為此目的,較佳地,該操作件沿該頭盔殼體之外側的方向移動,且同時能提供該護目鏡之固持部朝縱向(即沿該容置空隙)之移動。 Because the guide channel communicates with the front side edge of the casing, the holding portion (including the operating member) of the goggles can be introduced into the accommodation space or into the inner channel of the helmet casing. Therefore, for the replacement of the goggles, the holding part of the goggles can be inserted or placed in the guide channel (specifically, in the radial direction opposite to the arch shape of the helmet shell), and is provided in the goggles From this position, the operating member on the holding part can be introduced into the operating channel. For this purpose, preferably, the operating member moves in the direction of the outer side of the helmet shell, and at the same time, it can provide the holding part of the goggles to move in the longitudinal direction (that is, along the accommodation gap).

能選擇性地作出限制:對於該護目鏡之固持部導入該容置空隙中、或對於該操作件插入該操作溝道中,該操作件本身及/或部分該頭盔殼體係暫時輕微彈性彎折。 The restriction can be selectively made: for the holding part of the goggles to be introduced into the accommodation gap, or for the operation member to be inserted into the operation channel, the operation member itself and / or part of the helmet shell is temporarily slightly elastically bent.

還能選擇性地由該導引溝道單獨地引導該護目鏡,此將更詳細的說明。 The goggles can also be selectively guided individually by the guide channel, as will be explained in more detail.

一種自行車頭盔,尤其也是本發明之自行車頭盔,通常具有下凹拱形的內側及上凸拱形的外側,於 是使得本發明有關「外側」及「內側」的用語係與拱形表面對應相關。本發明有關位置與方向的描述正常係指該自行車頭盔依其預定用途而於該配戴者頭部上的佈置。例如,「前側」用語係表示該自行車頭盔設於使用者的前額區域因而朝向該使用者注視方向之一側、及「後側」用語係指該自行車頭盔設於該配戴者之頭部與頸部的後方範圍因而背向該配戴者注視方向之一側。該「縱向」應可理解為一擴展於該自行車頭盔之前側與後側之間的方向。 A bicycle helmet, especially the bicycle helmet of the present invention, generally has a concave arched inner side and an upward convex arched outer side. This is to make the terms "outside" and "inside" of the present invention correspond to the arched surface. The description of the position and orientation of the present invention normally refers to the placement of the bicycle helmet on the wearer's head according to its intended use. For example, the term "front side" means that the bicycle helmet is located on the user's forehead area and therefore faces one side of the user's gaze direction, and the term "back side" refers to the bicycle helmet provided on the wearer's head The area behind the neck is thus turned away from one side of the wearer's gaze direction. The "longitudinal" should be understood as a direction extending between the front and rear sides of the bicycle helmet.

該護目鏡之掀開位置係對應“向上位置”,於此位置上,該護目鏡之固持部完全容置於該殼體之容置空隙中,且該保護部大部分或完全容置於該殼體之容置空隙中。相反地,該護目鏡之蓋下位置係對應“向下位置”,於此位置上,該固持部大部分或完全容置於該殼體之容置空隙中,但該保護部大部分或完全移出該殼體之容置空隙外。 The opened position of the goggles corresponds to the "up position", in which the retaining portion of the goggles is completely accommodated in the accommodation gap of the housing, and the protective portion is mostly or completely accommodated in the The housing is contained in the gap. On the contrary, the position under the cover of the goggles corresponds to the “down position”, in which the retaining portion is mostly or completely accommodated in the accommodation gap of the casing, but the protecting portion is mostly or completely Move out of the accommodation gap of the casing.

較佳地,依據該容置空隙之拱形,該護目鏡能彎曲,以易於容置於該容置空隙中。較佳地,該護目鏡之固持部係可延長且自該保護部朝該自行車頭盔的縱向伸出。該護目鏡之操作件自該固持部的上側突起。 Preferably, according to the arch shape of the accommodation space, the goggles can be bent to be easily accommodated in the accommodation space. Preferably, the holding part of the goggles is extendable and protrudes from the protection part toward the longitudinal direction of the bicycle helmet. An operating member of the goggles protrudes from an upper side of the holding portion.

較佳地,至少該護目鏡之保護部呈透明,以致於對該自行車頭盔的使用者而言,其能作為如透明保護擋風鏡。例如,天候引發的降落物,如雨滴或雪粒,能藉由該護目鏡之保護部隔離該自行車頭盔使用者的眼睛,以致於即使在惡劣的氣候下,得以盡可能減少視線與能見 度的降低。該護目鏡之保護部亦可進一步具有商業性太陽眼鏡之性質,例如塗色。於該保護部上,亦可特別提供紫外線吸收及/或光反射等技術。依據個人需求或使用者的審美觀,可提供不同的護目鏡於該頭盔上。因此,本發明所預期之護目鏡簡易更換功能之目的對於該使用者而言係突顯出一特別的優點,例如,因該護目鏡能依據當時的天候狀況,快速地更換而不繁雜。 Preferably, at least the protective part of the goggles is transparent, so that the user of the bicycle helmet can serve as a transparent protective windshield. For example, weather-induced landings, such as raindrops or snow particles, can isolate the eyes of the user of the bicycle helmet by the protective part of the goggles, so that even in harsh weather, the sight and visibility can be minimized Degree reduction. The protective part of the goggles may further have properties of commercial sunglasses, such as painting. Techniques such as ultraviolet absorption and / or light reflection can also be specifically provided on the protective portion. Depending on personal needs or the aesthetics of the user, different goggles can be provided on the helmet. Therefore, the purpose of the simple replacement function of the goggles expected by the present invention is a special advantage for the user, for example, because the goggles can be quickly replaced without being complicated according to the current weather conditions.

該頭盔之殼體能具有一種減震材質之拱頂,例如,膨脹性聚苯乙烯泡棉(EPS)。該殼體復能具有一種聚氯乙烯(PVC)、聚乙烯對苯二甲酸酯(PET)、聚碳酸酯(PC)或丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯(ABS)之外殼體。排氣孔能設於該外殼體及該拱頂上,較佳地,係相互對齊佈設,以確保對該自行車頭盔所包圍之使用者頭部保持特別有效的通風。 The shell of the helmet can have a dome with a shock-absorbing material, for example, expanded polystyrene foam (EPS). The casing has a polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polycarbonate (PC) or acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) outer casing. Exhaust holes can be provided on the outer shell and the vault, preferably, they are arranged in alignment with each other to ensure that the user's head surrounded by the bicycle helmet maintains particularly effective ventilation.

本發明之較佳實施例係描述於下文及附屬項中。 Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below and in the appended items.

於一較佳實施例中,該導引溝道至少部分重疊該外側操作溝道。可理解地,至少一部分該內側導引溝道與該外側操作溝道相重疊,以致於該導引溝道之佈設至少部分對齊該操作溝道。較佳地,於該導引溝道與該操作溝道的重疊區域上係形成有位於該殼體之內側與外側之間的貫通口。對於該護目鏡連接該頭盔殼體而言,於該貫通口的區域中,設於該護目鏡之固持部上的操作件能從該自行車頭盔的內側開始,簡單地插入該操作溝道中(具體 地,於該護目鏡之蓋下位置中)。然而,這種重疊不是絕對必要的,尤其是當該操作件係為可彈性壓縮時,此將於後述之。 In a preferred embodiment, the guide channel at least partially overlaps the outer operation channel. Understandably, at least a part of the inner guide channel overlaps with the outer operation channel, so that the arrangement of the guide channel is at least partially aligned with the operation channel. Preferably, a through-opening between the inner side and the outer side of the casing is formed on the overlapping area of the guide channel and the operation channel. For the goggles to be connected to the helmet shell, in the area of the through-opening, the operating member provided on the holding portion of the goggles can be simply inserted into the operating channel from the inside of the bicycle helmet (specifically Ground, in the position under the cover of the goggles). However, this overlap is not absolutely necessary, especially when the operating member is elastically compressible, which will be described later.

於另一實施例中,該導引溝道與該殼體之操作溝道沿其對應之縱向段上重疊有一段距離,該距離至少對應該護目鏡之操作件之長度。藉此,該操作件能從自行車頭盔的內側簡單地插入該操作溝道之前側段。 In another embodiment, the guide channel and the operating channel of the housing overlap a distance along a corresponding longitudinal section thereof, and the distance corresponds to at least the length of the operating member of the goggles. Thereby, the operation member can be simply inserted into the front side section of the operation channel from the inside of the bicycle helmet.

於一較佳實施例中,該殼體之導引溝道係相對於後側段之前側段加寬,其中,該導引溝道於前側段之寬度至少對應該護目鏡之固持部的寬度,且其中,該導引溝道於後側段之寬度小於該護目鏡之固持部的寬度。較佳地,該導引溝道與該操作溝道的重疊區域(當存在時)位於該導引溝道之加寬前側段上。因此,該護目鏡之固持部能沿此加寬區域導入該容置空隙中。該導引溝道於該後側段上之側向邊界能配合於該固持部旁,藉此,確保該固持部之良好導引,且定義出該護目鏡沿該縱向之位移。 In a preferred embodiment, the guide channel of the housing is widened relative to the front side section of the rear side section, wherein the width of the guide channel at the front side section corresponds at least to the width of the holding portion of the goggles. In addition, the width of the guide channel at the rear section is smaller than the width of the holding portion of the goggles. Preferably, the overlapping area (when present) of the guide channel and the operation channel is located on the widened front side section of the guide channel. Therefore, the holding part of the goggles can be introduced into the accommodation gap along the widened area. The lateral boundary of the guide channel on the rear side section can be fitted next to the holding portion, thereby ensuring good guidance of the holding portion and defining the displacement of the goggles along the longitudinal direction.

於另一較佳實施例中,該自行車頭盔於該殼體之前側邊緣之區域上復具有封閉件,其可拆式地固定於該殼體之內側上,以封閉該導引溝道。於先前所述之操作件插入該操作溝道之後,且較佳地,於該護目鏡之固持部已至少部分進入該頭盔殼體之容置空隙中之後,該封閉件能連接該頭盔殼體之前側邊緣,以封閉該頭盔殼體之前側邊緣,藉此阻擋該護目鏡非預期地脫離該頭盔殼體之容置空隙。相對地,為了選擇性分離該護目鏡與該頭盔殼體, 該過程係以相反順序進行,亦即,首先,將該封閉件自該殼體之前側邊緣移除,再將該護目鏡之操作件向內位移,因而移出該外側操作溝道,最後,該護目鏡能拉至前方而完全移出該頭盔空隙之容置空隙。因為用於該導引溝道之封閉件及為此所需的缺口均設於該頭盔殼體之內側,故該外殼體係相當堅固。 In another preferred embodiment, the bicycle helmet has a closure member on an area of the front side edge of the casing, which is detachably fixed to the inner side of the casing to close the guide channel. After the previously-mentioned operating member is inserted into the operating channel, and preferably, after the holding portion of the goggles has at least partially entered the receiving space of the helmet shell, the closure member can be connected to the helmet shell The front side edge closes the front side edge of the helmet shell, thereby blocking the goggles from undesirably leaving the accommodation gap of the helmet shell. In contrast, in order to selectively separate the goggles from the helmet shell, The process is performed in the reverse order, that is, first, the closure member is removed from the front side edge of the housing, and then the operating member of the goggles is moved inward, and thus the outer operating channel is removed. Finally, the The goggles can be pulled forward to completely move out of the receiving space of the helmet gap. Since the closures for the guide channel and the notches required for this are provided inside the helmet shell, the housing system is quite robust.

於一較佳實施例中,該封閉件藉由作用力配合及/或形狀配合能插入該殼體之導引溝道中。例如,該插入式封閉件能以夾合方式或卡合方式保持於其位置上。替代地,附加的固定件亦能設於該封閉件與該殼體之間(例如,至少一螺絲、至少一對鉤環固定組件或可位移螺栓)。 In a preferred embodiment, the closure member can be inserted into the guide channel of the housing by a force fit and / or a shape fit. For example, the plug-in closure can be held in place in a clamped or snap-fit manner. Alternatively, additional fixings can also be provided between the closure and the housing (for example, at least one screw, at least a pair of hook and loop fixing assemblies, or displaceable bolts).

該封閉件能由可撓性材質形成。尤其是,該封閉件能由彈性材質(即可彈回的材質)形成。當該封閉件以夾合方式保持於該殼體之導引溝道上時,此特徵成為特別優勢。當提供卡合機構用以固定該封閉件時,由於必須施加相對較小的外力以卡固及鬆開該封閉件,故該可撓性材質可精簡或至少更適合製作該封閉件之部件。 The closure can be formed from a flexible material. In particular, the closure member can be formed of an elastic material (that is, a material that can be rebounded). This feature becomes a particular advantage when the closure is retained on the guide channel of the housing in a sandwiched manner. When an engaging mechanism is provided to fix the closure, since a relatively small external force must be applied to secure and release the closure, the flexible material can be simplified or at least more suitable for making parts of the closure.

於本發明之另一較佳研發中,該護目鏡之固持部於其下側具有接合件,且該接合件接合於該殼體之導引溝道中,並於該護目鏡之蓋下位置中,該接合件接觸該封閉件。因此,該接合件與該封閉件相互配合,使得該封閉件定義出針對該護目鏡之端接合,且該護目鏡之接合件於抵達該護目鏡之蓋下位置時會抵靠該端接合。此時,藉由該接合件接合於該導引溝道中,能引導該護目鏡,且 該護目鏡移動於該掀開位置與該蓋下位置之間。 In another preferred development of the present invention, the holding portion of the goggles has a joint on its lower side, and the joint is engaged in the guide channel of the casing and in a position under the cover of the goggle. , The joint contacts the closure. Therefore, the engagement member and the closure member cooperate with each other, so that the closure member is defined to be engaged with the end of the goggles, and the engagement member of the goggles will engage against the end when reaching the position under the cover of the goggles. At this time, the goggles can be guided by engaging the engaging member in the guide channel, and The goggles are moved between the opened position and the under-cover position.

較佳地,該接合件係模製為單一構件或恆固於該護目鏡之固持部上。 Preferably, the engaging member is molded as a single member or fixed on a holding portion of the goggles.

關於如下所述之封閉件的實施例之其中一者以定義出一個可變化的端接合,因而能由使用者調整該護目鏡於該蓋下位置上之位置,以致於特別有利於護目鏡之接合件。 Regarding one of the embodiments of the closure member described below to define a variable end joint, the position of the goggles under the cover can be adjusted by the user, so that the goggles are particularly advantageous. Joint.

於一較佳實施例中,該封閉件能於該殼體上選擇性地固定於至少一第一定位點或一第二定位點上,使該封閉件於該第一定位點與於該第二定位點上定義出不同之導引溝道之長度。對於該護目鏡於該蓋下位置上,能藉此定義出至少兩個不同之端接合之位置。具體地,該封閉件能相對該第一定位點(針對兩個不同的定位點)旋轉180°或旋轉90°(針對最多四個不同的定位點)插入該導引溝道中。因此,藉由該導引溝道的可變長度,該護目鏡之蓋下位置能配合該頭盔使用者之眼面或鼻面,使得於該蓋下位置中,該護目鏡之保護部朝縱向完全遮蓋該頭盔使用者之眼睛區域,但此時不會抵靠該頭盔使用者的鼻樑。由於自行車頭盔於行進期間之晃蕩動作,因而特別要避免該保護部於鼻樑上之抵靠,因它們可能會導致疼痛施加於鼻子的皮膚上。該眼部區域仍符合預期地完整被遮蓋,使得該保護部能有效保護該頭盔使用者的眼睛。 In a preferred embodiment, the closure member can be selectively fixed on the housing at at least a first positioning point or a second positioning point, so that the closure member is at the first positioning point and at the first positioning point. The two positioning points define different lengths of the guide channels. For the goggles in the position under the cover, it is possible to define the positions where at least two different ends are engaged. Specifically, the closure member can be inserted into the guide channel by being rotated 180 ° or 90 ° (for a maximum of four different positioning points) relative to the first positioning point (for two different positioning points). Therefore, with the variable length of the guide channel, the position under the cover of the goggles can match the eye or nose of the helmet user, so that in the position under the cover, the protective portion of the goggles is completely longitudinally Cover the eye area of the helmet user, but at this time will not abut the nose bridge of the helmet user. Due to the swaying movement of the bicycle helmet during travel, it is particularly necessary to avoid the abutment of the protective portion on the bridge of the nose, as they may cause pain to be applied to the skin of the nose. The eye area is still completely covered as expected, so that the protective part can effectively protect the eyes of the helmet user.

替代地或附加地,該封閉件於至少一端面上具有凹陷,且相較於該封閉件之另一端面(具體地,相 較於相對該先述端面設置之一端面),該凹陷定義出該導引溝道之較大長度。例如,該凹陷能形成為矩形凹部於該封閉件之端面上,以於該護目鏡之蓋下位置中,接合前述之護目鏡之接合件。因此,於該蓋下位置中,該接合件與該護目鏡藉由該凹部之側邊保持在相當合適的位置上,藉此避免該護目鏡擾人的擺晃運動,例如,自行車於不規則表面上行進。再者,該凹部之寬度能略小於該接合件的寬度。藉此,接合該凹部之接合件係藉由夾合方式(蓋下位置)保持於該凹部中,且藉由該護目鏡的操作件之手動操作,接合該凹部之接合件僅從該蓋下位置朝該掀開位置的方向位移。另外,於該護目鏡從該掀開位置至該蓋下位置以產生夾合狀態的位移中,需以適當的且該護目鏡之接合件不會突然接合該封閉件的方式,故略微增加作用力之手段係為必要的,藉以對該自行車頭盔的使用者示意該蓋下位置之抵達。於此方面,該封閉件之可撓性材質之使用能有利於上述特徵的研發。 Alternatively or in addition, the closure has a recess on at least one end surface, and compared to the other end surface of the closure (specifically, the phase Compared with an end surface provided opposite to the aforementioned end surface), the recess defines a larger length of the guide channel. For example, the recess can be formed as a rectangular recess on the end face of the closure member to engage the aforementioned goggles' engaging members in a position under the cover of the goggles. Therefore, in the under-cover position, the engaging member and the goggles are kept in a relatively suitable position by the sides of the recess, thereby avoiding disturbing swinging movements of the goggles, for example, the bicycle is irregular The surface travels. Moreover, the width of the recess can be slightly smaller than the width of the joint. Thereby, the engaging member that engages the recessed portion is held in the recessed portion by the clamping method (under the cover position), and by the manual operation of the operating member of the goggles, the engaging member that engages the recessed portion is only removed from the cover. The position is shifted toward the opened position. In addition, in the displacement of the goggles from the open position to the cover position to produce a clamped state, it is necessary to use a suitable manner and the goggles' engaging members will not suddenly engage the closing members, so the effect is slightly increased. The means of force is necessary to indicate to the user of the bicycle helmet that the position under the cover has arrived. In this regard, the use of a flexible material for the closure can facilitate the development of the aforementioned features.

於另一實施例中,該封閉件具有可選擇性地搭配的至少一預定斷裂點或欲切點,以於該封閉件上提供額外的或新增的凹部,藉由斷裂或切斷該封閉件之預定部位,以增加上述接合件用之導引溝道的長度。藉此,該自行車頭盔使用者能以簡單的方式增加該導引溝道的長度,使該護目鏡之蓋下位置適用於個人需求。 In another embodiment, the closure has at least one predetermined breaking point or tangent point that can be selectively matched to provide additional or added recesses on the closure by breaking or cutting the closure. A predetermined portion to increase the length of the guide channel for the above-mentioned joint. Thereby, the user of the bicycle helmet can increase the length of the guide channel in a simple manner, so that the position under the cover of the goggles is suitable for personal needs.

替代地或附加地,為了上述調整該導引溝道之長度可行性,於另一較佳實施例中,該封閉件能於該 殼體上選擇性地固定於至少一第一縱向位置或一第二縱向位置上,使該封閉件於該第一縱向位置與該第二縱向位置上定義出不同之導引溝道之長度。因此,該封閉件能固定於該頭盔殼體上之至少兩個不同的縱向位置。 Alternatively or additionally, in order to make it possible to adjust the length of the guide channel, in another preferred embodiment, the closure can be The casing is selectively fixed at at least a first longitudinal position or a second longitudinal position, so that the closure member defines a different length of the guide channel at the first longitudinal position and the second longitudinal position. Therefore, the closure can be fixed to at least two different longitudinal positions on the helmet shell.

另一替代例包括提供複數封閉件的組合予該自行車頭盔使用者,且針對該接合件,各該封閉件係定義出該端接合的不同位置。例如,於各該封閉件上,作為該接合件用之凹陷的凹部能具有不同的長度。藉由該封閉件的各種選擇,該導引溝道的長度能對應改變。 Another alternative includes providing a combination of a plurality of closures to the user of the bicycle helmet, and each of the closures defines a different position of the end engagement for the engagement member. For example, in each of the closure members, the recessed portions used as the engaging members can have different lengths. With various choices of the closure member, the length of the guide channel can be changed correspondingly.

於另一較佳實施例中,該殼體包含拱頂及插入件。該拱頂於其內側具有空缺區,其中,該插入件係插入該拱頂且長久固定於該拱頂上。該導引溝道形成於該插入件上。該容置空隙形成於該拱頂與該插入件之間。因為藉由已插入該空缺區的插入件與該拱頂之間的間距,使該容置空隙得以簡單方式形成,故獨立的插入件的使用係簡化該頭盔之製作。該拱頂與該插入件均能由吸震材質形成,特別是均由相同的材質形成。 In another preferred embodiment, the housing includes a dome and an insert. The vault has a vacant area on its inner side, wherein the insert is inserted into the vault and is permanently fixed on the vault. The guide channel is formed on the insert. The receiving space is formed between the vault and the insert. Because the accommodation gap is formed in a simple manner by the distance between the insert that has been inserted into the vacant area and the vault, the use of a separate insert simplifies the production of the helmet. Both the vault and the insert can be formed of shock-absorbing materials, and in particular both are formed of the same material.

於另一實施例中,該操作件係可彈性壓縮,例如,於此,其由泡棉形成或作為彈簧部分。具體地,由於此特徵,使所述之導引溝道與操作溝道的重疊能省略,且於該護目鏡(與該固持部)進入該容置空隙之導引上,可壓縮該操作件,直到抵達該操作溝道。於抵達該操作溝道後,該操作件會膨脹於其中而自動接合於其中。由於該容置空隙的徑向邊界,使該壓縮大致發生於徑向上(相 對於該容置空隙的拱形)。相對地,該操作件從該外界壓縮(經過該操作溝道),以從該容置空隙中移除該護目鏡。於本實施例中,因為該操作溝道之前側邊界定義出該護目鏡用且接合該操作件之端接合,因而該護目鏡不會意外地掉出該容置空隙外,故甚至能完全省略封閉件。 In another embodiment, the operating member is elastically compressible, for example, it is formed of foam or serves as a spring portion. Specifically, due to this feature, the overlap of the guide channel and the operation channel can be omitted, and the operation member can be compressed on the guide that the goggles (and the holding portion) enter the accommodation space. Until reaching the operation channel. After reaching the operation channel, the operation member expands therein and automatically engages it. Due to the radial boundary of the accommodation gap, the compression occurs approximately in the radial direction (phase For the arch of the accommodation gap). In contrast, the operating member is compressed from the outside (through the operating channel) to remove the goggles from the accommodation space. In this embodiment, because the front boundary of the operation channel defines the goggles and the ends that engage the operating members, the goggles will not accidentally fall out of the accommodation gap, so they can even be omitted entirely. Closures.

較佳地,該操作件係模製為單一構件或恆固於該護目鏡之固持部上,藉此避免該操作件從該護目鏡之固持部上非預期的分離。 Preferably, the operation member is molded as a single member or fixed on the holding portion of the goggle, thereby avoiding an unexpected separation of the operation member from the holding portion of the goggle.

11‧‧‧自行車頭盔 11‧‧‧ Bicycle helmet

13‧‧‧殼體 13‧‧‧shell

15‧‧‧護目鏡 15‧‧‧Goggles

17‧‧‧容置空隙 17‧‧‧ accommodation gap

19‧‧‧圓頂 19‧‧‧ dome

21‧‧‧插入件 21‧‧‧ Insert

23‧‧‧導引溝道 23‧‧‧Guide channel

25‧‧‧通風孔 25‧‧‧Ventilation holes

27‧‧‧固持部 27‧‧‧holding department

29‧‧‧保護部 29‧‧‧Protection Department

31‧‧‧操作件 31‧‧‧operating parts

33‧‧‧凹入部 33‧‧‧Recessed

35‧‧‧操作溝道 35‧‧‧operation channel

37‧‧‧接合件 37‧‧‧Joint

39‧‧‧封閉件 39‧‧‧ Closure

41‧‧‧外殼體 41‧‧‧ Outer shell

43‧‧‧內襯 43‧‧‧lining

45,45’‧‧‧凹陷 45,45’‧‧‧ depression

47,47’‧‧‧預定斷裂點 47,47’‧‧‧‧ scheduled breakpoint

49‧‧‧重疊區域的部位 49‧‧‧ part of the overlapping area

51‧‧‧容置空隙之縱向段 51‧‧‧Longitudinal section to accommodate the gap

本發明將藉由實施例參照附圖的方式清楚說明如下。顯示有:第1a圖係為具有已插入之封閉件的自行車頭盔之內凹拱形的內側及該自行車頭盔之護目鏡係位於掀開位置上的立體圖;第1b圖係為第1a圖的自行車頭盔沒有封閉件固定於該頭盔殼體上的立體圖;第2圖係為自行車頭盔之外凸拱形外側的第1a圖之自行車頭盔及該護目鏡部分移出該頭盔殼體之容置空隙外的立體圖;第3圖係為第2圖之護目鏡從視線方向到該護目鏡之凸起上側的立體圖;第4圖係為用於第1a圖之自行車頭盔之插入件從視線方向到內凹拱形內側的立體圖; 第5圖係為該自行車頭盔之內側、該護目鏡鄰近該掀開位置及移除該封閉件的局部視圖;第6a圖係為自行車頭盔經由該自行車頭盔垂直延伸之截面且該護目鏡位於中間位置之剖視圖;第6b圖係為第6a圖之自行車頭盔具有未重疊該導引溝道之操作溝道之剖視圖;第7a圖係為封閉件具有一形成於其端面上之凹陷的立體圖;第7b圖係為封閉件具有兩形成於端面凹陷上之預定斷裂點的立體圖;以及第7c圖係為封閉件之另一實施例具有兩形成於該封閉件端面上之不同長度之凹陷的立體圖。 The present invention will be clearly explained by way of embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. Shown: Figure 1a is a perspective view of the concave arched inner side of a bicycle helmet with an inserted closure and the goggles of the bicycle helmet are in the open position; Figure 1b is the bicycle of Figure 1a A perspective view of the helmet without a closure member fixed to the helmet shell; Figure 2 is the bicycle helmet of Figure 1a outside the convex arch outside of the bicycle helmet and the goggles are partially removed from the containment space of the helmet shell A perspective view; FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the goggles of FIG. 2 from the line of sight to the convex upper side of the goggles; FIG. 4 is a view of the insert for the bicycle helmet of FIG. 1a from the line of sight to the concave recess A perspective view of the inside of the shape; Figure 5 is a partial view of the inside of the bicycle helmet, the goggles adjacent to the open position and the closure removed; Figure 6a is a cross-section of the bicycle helmet extending vertically through the bicycle helmet with the goggles in the middle 6b is a cross-sectional view of the bicycle helmet of FIG. 6a with an operation channel that does not overlap the guide channel; FIG. 7a is a perspective view of the closure member with a depression formed on its end surface; Fig. 7b is a perspective view of the closure member having two predetermined break points formed on the end surface depression; and Fig. 7c is a perspective view of another embodiment of the closure member having two depressions of different lengths formed on the end surface of the closure member.

如第1a、1b及2圖所示,一種自行車頭盔11包括殼體13以及透明護目鏡15。拱形容置空隙係形成於該自行車頭盔11的內側與外側之間,且該護目鏡15係可移動地容置於其中。就結構方面而言,本實施例所示之容置空隙17係形成於拱頂19與插入件21之間,且該插入件21係插入該拱頂19的內側空缺區域而長久固定於此。該插入件21係詳細顯示於第4圖中。於第1a及1b圖中,該護目鏡15係位於掀開位置,使該護目鏡15完全引導進入該容置空隙17中。 As shown in FIGS. 1 a, 1 b, and 2, a bicycle helmet 11 includes a housing 13 and transparent goggles 15. An arch-shaped accommodation space is formed between the inside and outside of the bicycle helmet 11, and the goggles 15 are movably received therein. In terms of structure, the accommodation gap 17 shown in this embodiment is formed between the dome 19 and the insert 21, and the insert 21 is inserted into the vacant area inside the dome 19 and is fixed there for a long time. The insert 21 is shown in detail in FIG. 4. In the figures 1a and 1b, the goggles 15 are located in the open position, so that the goggles 15 are fully guided into the accommodation space 17.

導引溝道23係形成於該插入件21上;它朝徑向(相對於該容置空隙17之拱形或該頭盔殼體13的 拱形)從該頭盔殼體13之內側向外延伸至該容置空隙17,且它朝縱向延伸至該殼體13的前側邊緣而連通於此處(第1b圖)。複數通風孔25設於該殼體13上,以於該自行車頭盔11的使用期間,有利於所包覆之配戴者之頭部的通風。 The guide channel 23 is formed on the insert 21; it faces in the radial direction (relative to the arch shape of the accommodation space 17 or the helmet housing 13). (Arch shape) extends outward from the inside of the helmet shell 13 to the receiving space 17, and it extends longitudinally to the front edge of the shell 13 and communicates there (Figure 1b). A plurality of ventilation holes 25 are provided on the casing 13 to facilitate ventilation of the head of the covered wearer during use of the bicycle helmet 11.

該護目鏡15係詳細顯示於第3圖中。它包括舌狀固持部27、及呈片體之保護部29,且該保護部29係於蓋下位置上用以保護該自行車頭盔11之配戴者之眼睛。操作件31係形成於該固持部27之上側。接合件37(如第3圖所示之虛線)係形成於該固持部27之下側。該護目鏡15係為彎弧狀,且具有凹入部33於該保護部29之區域上,以於該護目鏡15位於蓋下位置上時,供頭盔使用者之鼻樑配合於其凹部上方,如後所述。 The goggles 15 are shown in detail in FIG. 3. It includes a tongue-shaped retaining portion 27 and a sheet-shaped protection portion 29, and the protection portion 29 is placed under the cover to protect the eyes of the wearer of the bicycle helmet 11. The operation member 31 is formed on the upper side of the holding portion 27. A bonding member 37 (shown by a dotted line in FIG. 3) is formed on the lower side of the holding portion 27. The goggles 15 are curved, and have a recessed portion 33 on the area of the protection portion 29, so that when the goggles 15 are located under the cover, the nose bridge of the helmet user fits over the recesses, such as Described later.

於該護目鏡之蓋下位置上,至少該保護部29轉出該容置空隙17中,如第2圖所示。該護目鏡15之固持部27係容置於該容置空隙17中。接合該護目鏡15之操作件31的操作溝道35係形成於該自行車頭盔11的外側,以令手動操作可移動該護目鏡15於該掀開位置與該蓋下位置(第2圖)之間。為此目的,該操作溝道35朝徑向(相對該容置空隙17之拱形或該頭盔殼體13的拱形)從該頭盔殼體13之外側向內地延伸至該容置空隙17。於該內側上,該接合件37形成於該固持部27上以接合於該導引溝道23中(第1a及1b圖)。於第1a圖中,藉由可拆式固定於該殼體13內側上(例如,藉由夾緊配置)之封閉 件39,封閉該導引溝道23之前端,即該殼體13之前側邊緣的區域。於第1b圖中,係移除該封閉件39。具體地,如第1b圖所示,相對於朝該頭盔中心之後側段,該導引溝道23係於鄰近該殼體13邊緣之前側段加寬。該導引溝道23之前側的寬度至少對應該護目鏡15之固持部27的寬度。 At the position under the cover of the goggles, at least the protection portion 29 is turned out of the accommodation space 17 as shown in FIG. 2. The holding portion 27 of the goggles 15 is received in the receiving space 17. An operation channel 35 that engages the operating member 31 of the goggles 15 is formed on the outside of the bicycle helmet 11 to allow manual operation to move the goggles 15 between the lifted position and the under-cover position (Figure 2). between. For this purpose, the operating channel 35 extends radially inwardly (toward the arch of the accommodation gap 17 or the arch of the helmet shell 13) from the outside of the helmet shell 13 to the accommodation gap 17. On the inner side, the engaging member 37 is formed on the holding portion 27 to be engaged in the guide channel 23 (FIGS. 1a and 1b). In Figure 1a, the closure is detachably fixed to the inside of the housing 13 (for example, by a clamping arrangement). Element 39 closes the front end of the guide channel 23, that is, the area of the front side edge of the casing 13. In Figure 1b, the closure 39 is removed. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 b, the guide channel 23 is widened toward the front side section adjacent to the edge of the shell 13 relative to the rear side section toward the center of the helmet. The width of the front side of the guide channel 23 corresponds to at least the width of the holding portion 27 of the goggles 15.

具體地,於第5圖中,能由下方觀看該操作溝道35,其部分重疊該導引溝道23,且該重疊區域的部位49延伸至該導引溝道23之加寬部中、以及該重疊區域的部位49具有該操作件31的長度。 Specifically, in FIG. 5, the operation channel 35 can be viewed from below, which partially overlaps the guide channel 23, and the portion 49 of the overlapping area extends into the widened portion of the guide channel 23, And the portion 49 of the overlapping area has the length of the operation member 31.

所示之自行車頭盔11的特別優點在於能以簡易方式更換該護目鏡15。 A particular advantage of the illustrated bicycle helmet 11 is that the goggles 15 can be replaced in a simple manner.

對於該護目鏡15的安裝,係自該頭盔殼體13移除該封閉件39之後,該護目鏡15置放於該殼體13之內側中,且其固持部27沿該導引溝道23之前側段而位於該前方,並且該上側操作件31接合至該殼體13的操作溝道35中。然後,該護目鏡15能導入該容置空隙17內,直到該護目鏡15完全容置於該容置空隙17中。於此方面,該操作件31接合於該操作溝道35中,且該接合件37接合於該導引溝道23中。該封閉件39隨後插入該導引溝道23的較寬部分,如第1a圖所示。因此,該封閉件39將該護目鏡15固定於該容置空隙17中,且同時針對該護目鏡15之接合件37於向前方向上(該護目鏡15的掀開位置),定義出端接合。 For the installation of the goggles 15, after the closure 39 is removed from the helmet shell 13, the goggles 15 are placed in the inner side of the shell 13, and the holding portion 27 is along the guide channel 23. The front side section is located at the front, and the upper operation member 31 is engaged into the operation channel 35 of the housing 13. Then, the goggles 15 can be introduced into the accommodation gap 17 until the goggles 15 are completely contained in the accommodation gap 17. In this regard, the operation member 31 is engaged in the operation channel 35, and the engagement member 37 is engaged in the guide channel 23. The closure 39 is then inserted into a wider portion of the guide channel 23, as shown in Fig. 1a. Therefore, the closing member 39 fixes the goggles 15 in the accommodating space 17, and at the same time, the joint 37 of the goggles 15 is defined in the forward direction (the opening position of the goggles 15), and the end joint is defined. .

該封閉件39係可拆式地插入該導引溝道23 中。因此,能選擇性地以相反順序再次移除該護目鏡15,例如,以由不同的護目鏡取代該護目鏡15。 The closing member 39 is detachably inserted into the guide channel 23 in. Therefore, the goggles 15 can be selectively removed again in the reverse order, for example, to replace the goggles 15 with a different goggle.

第1b圖的部分視圖係顯示於第5圖中,且該護目鏡15之保護部29幾乎完全轉出該容置空隙17。具體地,第5圖呈現該導引溝道23之區域與該操作溝道35之區域的放大圖,且以虛線顯示遮蓋處。下方的透視對應等同於第1b圖之頭盔之內側的視圖。如已所述,該內側導引溝道23至少部分重疊該外側操作溝道35,即該導引溝道23係至少部分對齊佈設於該外側操作溝道35上。如所述,對於該護目鏡15的安裝,具有該上側操作件31之護目鏡15之固持部27之自由端能插入該導引溝道23加寬處之重疊區域的部位49。為此目的,該導引溝道23於前側段(加寬)之寬度係略大於該護目鏡15的固持部27之寬度。該導引溝道23於後側段的寬度係小於該固持部27的寬度,即該導引溝道23的側向邊界配合於該固持部27旁。於此,該固持部27未見之處,係以虛線邊框表示。 The partial view in FIG. 1b is shown in FIG. 5, and the protective portion 29 of the goggles 15 is almost completely turned out of the accommodation space 17. Specifically, FIG. 5 shows an enlarged view of a region of the guide channel 23 and a region of the operation channel 35, and a cover is shown by a dotted line. The lower perspective corresponds to the inside view of the helmet equivalent to Figure 1b. As already mentioned, the inner guide channel 23 at least partially overlaps the outer operation channel 35, that is, the guide channel 23 is arranged at least partially aligned on the outer operation channel 35. As described, for the installation of the goggles 15, the free end of the holding portion 27 of the goggles 15 having the upper side operating member 31 can be inserted into the portion 49 of the overlapping area of the widening of the guide channel 23. For this purpose, the width of the guide channel 23 in the front section (widening) is slightly larger than the width of the holding portion 27 of the goggles 15. The width of the guide channel 23 at the rear side is smaller than the width of the holding portion 27, that is, the lateral boundary of the guide channel 23 is fitted beside the holding portion 27. Here, what is not seen in the holding portion 27 is indicated by a dotted frame.

第6a圖係顯示該自行車頭盔11的部分截面視圖,且該截面於該縱向上係垂直延伸通過該導引溝道23與該操作溝道35。如第6a圖所示,該護目鏡15係位於該掀開位置與該蓋下位置之間的過渡位置上、該操作件31接合於該操作溝道35中、以及該接合件37接合於該導引溝道23中。如第6a圖所示,該自行車頭盔11設於該護目鏡15上方的部分係包括該拱頂19、以及先前所示之實施例除外的外殼體41。如第6a圖所示,該自行車頭盔11設 於該護目鏡15下方的部分係由該插入件21、該封閉件39、及可選擇性的內襯43所構成。 FIG. 6 a is a partial cross-sectional view of the bicycle helmet 11, and the cross section extends vertically through the guide channel 23 and the operation channel 35 in the longitudinal direction. As shown in FIG. 6a, the goggles 15 are located at a transition position between the opened position and the under cover position, the operating member 31 is engaged in the operating channel 35, and the engaging member 37 is engaged to the In the guide channel 23. As shown in FIG. 6a, a portion of the bicycle helmet 11 provided above the goggles 15 includes the vault 19 and an outer shell 41 except for the embodiment shown previously. As shown in Figure 6a, the bicycle helmet 11 is provided The portion below the goggles 15 is composed of the insert 21, the closure 39, and an optional inner liner 43.

第6a圖係顯示一種替代實施例。第6b圖大致對應第6a圖,但於此替代實施例中,該操作溝道35與該導引溝道23沒有重疊。再者,於第6b圖中,並未設置用以插入該導引溝道23之封閉件39。於本實施例中,較佳地,該操作件31係為可彈性壓縮,以於一方面,能將該護目鏡15之固持部27導入該容置空隙17中,且於另一方面,將已導入之護目鏡15固定於該容置空隙17中。換言之,該操作件31壓縮於該容置空隙17的縱向段51中,且該操作溝道35與該導引溝道23於此處未重疊,而於該操作件31抵達該操作溝道35時,該操作件31會自動接合於該操作溝道35中。由於該容置空隙17對應之徑向邊界之緣故,使該操作件31的壓縮大致發生於徑向上(相對於該容置空隙17的拱形)。該些邊界係由該拱頂19與該插入件21所構成,如第6b圖所示。 Figure 6a shows an alternative embodiment. FIG. 6b roughly corresponds to FIG. 6a, but in this alternative embodiment, the operation channel 35 and the guide channel 23 do not overlap. Moreover, in Fig. 6b, a closing member 39 for inserting the guide channel 23 is not provided. In this embodiment, preferably, the operation member 31 is elastically compressible, so that, on the one hand, the holding portion 27 of the goggles 15 can be introduced into the accommodation gap 17, and on the other hand, the The introduced goggles 15 are fixed in the accommodation space 17. In other words, the operation member 31 is compressed in the longitudinal section 51 of the accommodation space 17, and the operation channel 35 and the guide channel 23 do not overlap here, and the operation member 31 reaches the operation channel 35 At this time, the operation member 31 is automatically engaged in the operation channel 35. Due to the radial boundary corresponding to the accommodation gap 17, the compression of the operating member 31 occurs approximately in the radial direction (relative to the arch shape of the accommodation gap 17). The boundaries are formed by the dome 19 and the insert 21, as shown in FIG. 6b.

第7a、7b及7c圖係顯示封閉件39之不同實施例。第7a圖所示之封閉件39於端面上具有大致呈矩形的凹部,該凹部形成用於該接合件37之凹陷45。於此方面,該凹部之深度係定義出插有該封閉件39之導引溝道23的有效長度(第1a圖)。尤其是,該凹部的深度亦定義出該護目鏡15之位置,以於此位置上,該接合件37接合該封閉件39之凹陷45,且該護目鏡15盡可能轉出該容置空隙(蓋下位置)。該封閉件39能選擇兩種不同定位點 之其中一者固定於該頭盔殼體13上,即該封閉件39以具有凹陷45之端面或該相對設置的端面之其中一者朝向該導引溝道23,以針對該護目鏡15之蓋下位置,定義出兩種不同的端接合。 Figures 7a, 7b and 7c show different embodiments of the closure 39. The closing member 39 shown in FIG. 7 a has a substantially rectangular recessed portion on the end surface, and the recessed portion forms a recess 45 for the joint member 37. In this regard, the depth of the recess defines the effective length of the guide channel 23 with the closure member 39 inserted (Figure 1a). In particular, the depth of the recessed portion also defines the position of the goggles 15, in which the engaging member 37 engages the recess 45 of the closing member 39, and the goggles 15 are turned out of the accommodation gap as much as possible ( Under cover position). The closure 39 can choose between two different anchor points One of them is fixed to the helmet shell 13, that is, one of the end face of the closing member 39 with the depression 45 or the oppositely disposed end face faces the guide channel 23 to face the cover of the goggle 15 The lower position defines two different end joints.

替代地或附加地,該封閉件39能選擇性插入該導引溝道23於縱向之不同位置上,藉此同樣能改變該導引溝道的長度。 Alternatively or in addition, the closing member 39 can be selectively inserted into the guide channel 23 at different positions in the longitudinal direction, thereby also changing the length of the guide channel.

採用這些變化的可行手段,以於該蓋下位置上,該護目鏡15之保護部29精準地佈設於該頭盔使用者的眼睛區域的前方,且該保護部29不會抵靠該頭盔佩戴者之鼻樑。 With these feasible changes, in the position under the cover, the protective portion 29 of the goggles 15 is accurately arranged in front of the eye area of the helmet user, and the protective portion 29 will not abut against the helmet wearer Bridge of the nose.

第7b圖所示之封閉件39之實施例係對應第7a圖,且增設預定斷裂點47、47’於該封閉件39上。例如,該預定斷裂點47、47’能藉由穿孔實施。藉由破壞(如藉由螺絲起子裝置)該封閉件39上由該預定斷裂點47、47’所定義出的部分,該凹陷45的位置能朝該封閉件39之中心方向作改變。該護目鏡15的轉動範圍能藉此增加,致使於該蓋下位置上,該護目鏡15之保護部29自該容置空隙17中轉出更多。應用這種變化的可行手段,致使於該蓋下位置上,該保護部29精準佈設於該頭盔使用者的眼睛區域的前方。 The embodiment of the closure member 39 shown in Fig. 7b corresponds to Fig. 7a, and predetermined breaking points 47, 47 'are added to the closure member 39. For example, the predetermined breaking points 47, 47 'can be implemented by perforation. By destroying (e.g., by a screwdriver device) a portion of the closure member 39 defined by the predetermined breaking points 47, 47 ', the position of the depression 45 can be changed toward the center of the closure member 39. The range of rotation of the goggles 15 can thereby be increased, so that the protective portion 29 of the goggles 15 can turn more out of the accommodation gap 17 in the position under the cover. The feasible means of applying this change is that, in the position under the cover, the protection portion 29 is accurately arranged in front of the eye area of the user of the helmet.

第7c圖係顯示該封閉件39之另一實施例,即一個不同深度之相對凹部設於該端面上。該些凹部係定義出其凹陷45、45’,但只有其中一者作為該接合件37用 之端接合。如第7c圖所示之實施例,該封閉件39能旋轉180°以選擇性插入該導引溝道23。於此固定該封閉件39,且其凹陷45、45’係作為該接合件37用之端接合。因此,該保護部29之位置能以特別簡單的方式作變化,且於該護目鏡15之蓋下位置上沒有額外的器具。 FIG. 7c shows another embodiment of the closure member 39, that is, a relatively concave portion with a different depth is provided on the end surface. The recesses define the recesses 45, 45 ', but only one of them is used as the joint 37. Of the end joint. As shown in FIG. 7c, the closure member 39 can be rotated through 180 ° to selectively insert the guide channel 23. Here, the closing member 39 is fixed, and the recesses 45 and 45 'are used as the ends of the joining member 37 to be joined. Therefore, the position of the protection portion 29 can be changed in a particularly simple manner, and there is no additional appliance in the position under the cover of the goggles 15.

Claims (17)

一種自行車頭盔(11),係包括:殼體(13)以及護目鏡(15),其中,該殼體(13)於其外側與內側之間具有拱形容置空隙(17),該護目鏡(15)可移動地容置於該容置空隙中,使該護目鏡(15)可移動於掀開位置與蓋下位置之間;其中,該護目鏡(15)包含保護部(29)及上側具有操作件(31)之固持部(27);以及其中,該殼體(13)於其外側具有操作溝道(35),該操作溝道延伸至該殼體(13)之容置空隙(17),且該護目鏡(15)之操作件(31)接合於該操作溝道(35)中,藉此鄰接於該殼體(13)之外側上,以使該護目鏡(15)於該掀開位置與該蓋下位置之間位移;其特徵在於,該殼體(13)於其內側復具有導引溝道(23),該導引溝道延伸至該容置空隙(17)與該殼體(13)之前側邊緣並連通此處。A bicycle helmet (11) includes a casing (13) and goggles (15), wherein the casing (13) has an arch-shaped accommodation space (17) between an outer side and an inner side of the shell (13), and the goggles ( 15) Removably accommodated in the accommodation gap, so that the goggles (15) can be moved between the open position and the under cover position; wherein the goggles (15) include a protection portion (29) and an upper side A holding portion (27) having an operating member (31); and wherein the casing (13) has an operating channel (35) on the outside thereof, the operating channel extending to a receiving space of the casing (13) ( 17), and the operation member (31) of the goggles (15) is engaged in the operation channel (35), thereby adjoining the outer side of the casing (13), so that the goggles (15) are Displacement between the open position and the position under the cover; characterized in that the casing (13) has a guide channel (23) on the inner side thereof, and the guide channel extends to the accommodation space (17) It communicates with the front side edge of the casing (13). 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之自行車頭盔,其中,該導引溝道(23)至少部分重疊該外側之操作溝道(35)。The bicycle helmet according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the guide channel (23) at least partially overlaps the outer operation channel (35). 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之自行車頭盔,其中,該導引溝道(23)與該殼體(13)之操作溝道(35)重疊有一段距離,該距離至少對應該護目鏡(15)之該操作件(31)之長度。The bicycle helmet according to item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the guide channel (23) overlaps with the operation channel (35) of the casing (13) by a distance, and the distance corresponds to at least the goggles ( 15) The length of the operating member (31). 如申請專利範圍第1至3項之其中一者所述之自行車頭盔,其中,該殼體(13)之該導引溝道(23)在相對於後側段之前側段加寬,且該導引溝道(23)於該前側段之寬度至少對應該護目鏡(15)之該固持部(27)的寬度,而該導引溝道(23)於該後側段之寬度小於該護目鏡(15)之該固持部(27)的寬度。The bicycle helmet according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the guide channel (23) of the casing (13) is widened at a side section before the rear side section, and the The width of the guide channel (23) at the front side section at least corresponds to the width of the holding portion (27) of the goggles (15), and the width of the guide channel (23) at the rear side section is smaller than the width of the protective section. The width of the holding portion (27) of the eyepiece (15). 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之自行車頭盔,其中,該自行車頭盔於該殼體(13)之前側邊緣之區域上復具有封閉件(39),其可拆式地固定於該殼體(13)之內側上,以封閉該導引溝道(23)。The bicycle helmet according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the bicycle helmet has a closure member (39) on an area on the front side edge of the casing (13), which is detachably fixed to the casing ( 13) to close the guide channel (23). 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之自行車頭盔,其中,該封閉件(39)藉由作用力配合及/或形狀配合能插入該殼體(13)之該導引溝道(23)中。The bicycle helmet according to item 5 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the closure member (39) can be inserted into the guide channel (23) of the housing (13) by a force fit and / or a shape fit. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之自行車頭盔,其中,該封閉件(39)係由可撓性材質形成。The bicycle helmet according to item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein the closure member (39) is formed of a flexible material. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之自行車頭盔,其中,該護目鏡(15)之該固持部(27)於其下側具有接合件(37),且該接合件接合於該殼體(13)之導引溝道(23)中,並於該護目鏡(15)的該蓋下位置中,該接合件(37)接觸該封閉件(39)。The bicycle helmet according to item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein the holding part (27) of the goggles (15) has a joint (37) on its lower side, and the joint is joined to the casing (13) ) In the guide channel (23), and in the position under the cover of the goggles (15), the engaging member (37) contacts the closing member (39). 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之自行車頭盔,其中,該接合件(37)係模製為單一構件或恆固於該護目鏡(15)之該固持部(27)上。The bicycle helmet according to item 8 of the scope of patent application, wherein the joint (37) is molded as a single member or fixed to the holding portion (27) of the goggles (15). 如申請專利範圍第5至9項之其中一者所述之自行車頭盔,其中,該封閉件(39)能於該殼體(13)上選擇性地固定於至少一第一定位點上或於一第二定位點中,使該封閉件(39)於該第一定位點與該第二定位點上定義出不同之導引溝道(23)之長度。The bicycle helmet according to any one of claims 5 to 9, wherein the closure member (39) can be selectively fixed on the housing (13) to at least one first positioning point or on In a second positioning point, the closure member (39) defines different lengths of the guide channel (23) on the first positioning point and the second positioning point. 如申請專利範圍第5至9項之其中一者所述之自行車頭盔,其中,該封閉件(39)於至少一端面上具有凹陷(45,45’),且相較於該封閉件之另一端面,該凹陷定義出該導引溝道(23)之較大長度。The bicycle helmet according to any one of claims 5 to 9, wherein the closure member (39) has a recess (45, 45 ') on at least one end surface, and compared to the other of the closure member, An end face, the recess defines a larger length of the guide channel (23). 如申請專利範圍第5至9項之其中一者所述之自行車頭盔,其中,該封閉件(39)能於該殼體(13)上選擇性地固定於至少一第一縱向位置或一第二縱向位置上,使該封閉件(39)於該第一縱向位置與該第二縱向位置上定義出不同之導引溝道之長度。The bicycle helmet according to any one of claims 5 to 9, wherein the closure member (39) can be selectively fixed on the casing (13) in at least a first longitudinal position or a first In two longitudinal positions, the closure member (39) defines different lengths of the guide channels in the first longitudinal position and the second longitudinal position. 如申請專利範圍第5至9項之其中一者所述之自行車頭盔,其中,該封閉件(39)具有可選擇性配搭的至少一預定斷裂點(47,47’)或欲切點,以於該封閉件(39)上形成凹部,而增加該導引溝道(23)之長度。The bicycle helmet according to any one of claims 5 to 9, wherein the closure member (39) has at least one predetermined break point (47, 47 ') or a cut point that can be selectively matched, so that A recess is formed on the closure member (39), and the length of the guide channel (23) is increased. 如申請專利範圍第5至9項之其中一者所述之自行車頭盔,其中,該自行車頭盔(11)具有至少兩封閉件(39)的組合,選擇性地將其中一者固定於該殼體(13)上,且各該封閉件(39)定義出不同之導引溝道(23)的長度。The bicycle helmet according to any one of claims 5 to 9, wherein the bicycle helmet (11) has a combination of at least two closure members (39), and one of the bicycle helmets is selectively fixed to the casing. (13), and each of the closure members (39) defines a different length of the guide channel (23). 如申請專利範圍第1至3項之其中一者所述之自行車頭盔,其中,該殼體(13)包含拱頂(19)及插入件(21),該拱頂(19)於其內側具有空缺區,使該插入件(21)插入該拱頂(19)之空缺區中以長久固定於該拱頂(19)上,且該導引溝道(23)形成於該插入件(21)上,而該容置空隙(17)形成於該拱頂(19)與該插入件(21)之間。The bicycle helmet according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the casing (13) includes a vault (19) and an insert (21), and the vault (19) has an inner side thereof. The vacant region is such that the insert (21) is inserted into the vacant region of the vault (19) to be permanently fixed on the vault (19), and the guide channel (23) is formed on the insert (21) The receiving space (17) is formed between the vault (19) and the insert (21). 如申請專利範圍第1至3項之其中一者所述之自行車頭盔,其中,該操作件(31)係可彈性壓縮。The bicycle helmet according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the operating member (31) is elastically compressible. 如申請專利範圍第1至3項之其中一者所述之自行車頭盔,其中,該操作件(31)係模製為單一構件或恆固於該護目鏡(15)之固持部(27)上。The bicycle helmet according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the operating member (31) is molded as a single member or fixed on a holding portion (27) of the goggles (15). .
TW104127470A 2014-08-26 2015-08-24 Bicycle Helmet TWI651058B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
??102014112246.1 2014-08-26
DE102014112246.1A DE102014112246B4 (en) 2014-08-26 2014-08-26 BICYCLE HELMET

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201615111A TW201615111A (en) 2016-05-01
TWI651058B true TWI651058B (en) 2019-02-21

Family

ID=53836612

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW104127470A TWI651058B (en) 2014-08-26 2015-08-24 Bicycle Helmet

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3166433B1 (en)
CN (1) CN107072346B (en)
DE (1) DE102014112246B4 (en)
DK (1) DK3166433T3 (en)
TW (1) TWI651058B (en)
WO (1) WO2016030223A1 (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996013993A1 (en) * 1994-11-04 1996-05-17 Boucard, Philippe Device for attaching a sight-protecting shield to a headpiece
DE202011101138U1 (en) * 2010-09-29 2011-07-26 Prorace S . R. L . Ski helmet with retractable visor

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070016997A1 (en) * 2005-07-21 2007-01-25 William Reddington Safety hard hat and face shield assembly
JP5285715B2 (en) * 2009-01-19 2013-09-11 ミドリ安全株式会社 Protective cap
KR101252119B1 (en) * 2011-03-25 2013-04-12 고환복 Helmet for Leisure Sports
EP2548462A1 (en) * 2011-07-22 2013-01-23 J-Tech Corp. Helmet with movable visor

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996013993A1 (en) * 1994-11-04 1996-05-17 Boucard, Philippe Device for attaching a sight-protecting shield to a headpiece
DE202011101138U1 (en) * 2010-09-29 2011-07-26 Prorace S . R. L . Ski helmet with retractable visor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK3166433T3 (en) 2018-06-25
WO2016030223A1 (en) 2016-03-03
TW201615111A (en) 2016-05-01
EP3166433B1 (en) 2018-05-23
EP3166433A1 (en) 2017-05-17
CN107072346A (en) 2017-08-18
DE102014112246A1 (en) 2016-03-03
DE102014112246B4 (en) 2018-04-12
CN107072346B (en) 2020-01-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ES2950094T3 (en) Safety helmet
US8083344B2 (en) Protective eyewear including auxiliary lenses
JP6567457B2 (en) Glasses frame, eyewear, and eyewear assembling method
US7641333B2 (en) Protective eyewear including auxiliary lenses
ES2342158T3 (en) SET OF GLASSES WITH SIDE PROTECTORS AND METHOD TO INSTALL THE SAME.
US10022273B2 (en) Face protector
EP2689680B1 (en) Leisure sports helmet
US20160074230A1 (en) Eye-protection headgear
US20090000015A1 (en) Sun visor assembly and safety helmet having the same
KR100989524B1 (en) Protective helmet
KR20110034823A (en) Apparatus for pin lock and helmet including same
CN110338496A (en) The brim of a hat is more remodeled cap
KR101650032B1 (en) Goggle
TWI651058B (en) Bicycle Helmet
TW201601793A (en) Device for mounting outer lens to a gas mask
KR20080110631A (en) Flexible safety sideshield for use with eyewear
US20130312164A1 (en) Helmet For Leisure Sports
US20160067098A1 (en) Eye Shield Device
US7407282B1 (en) Eyeglass temple assembly
KR200465531Y1 (en) Ophthalmic eye shield
US542636A (en) Harry goldstein
US8267513B2 (en) Attachment mechanism for eye glass shield
JP3952055B2 (en) Fire fighting helmet
TWM477581U (en) Structure of goggles
CN115670791A (en) Eye protection glasses