TWI649944B - A permanent magnet kinetic energy generator using the theory of potential energy reconstruction - Google Patents
A permanent magnet kinetic energy generator using the theory of potential energy reconstruction Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本發明提供一種利用位能重建理論完成的永磁石動能產生器。其技術手段為:永磁石動能產生器包括座體、中央永磁轉輪、磁軸向定位單元及永磁斥力單元;中央永磁轉輪包括傳動軸、輪框及永磁環,該永磁環包括至少兩層呈C字形的磁環層體及配重體,磁環層體具有數片頭尾相接的弧形永磁體;磁軸向定位單元包括右和左磁體及右和左定位磁體;永磁斥力單元包括C形永磁斥力部,具有第一、二及三永磁斥力部,且與中央永磁轉輪外緣的間隔,以由大至小再由小至大而設置;當中央永磁轉輪被轉動後,利用上前、上後、下後及下前磁區,與第一、二及三永磁斥力部之間的配合,進而產生的磁力、磁場變化,迫使永磁環的力矩不平衡,以產生一槓桿作用,藉此形成一轉動趨勢,帶動傳動軸。 The invention provides a permanent magnet kinetic energy generator which is completed by a potential energy reconstruction theory. The technical means is: the permanent magnet kinetic energy generator comprises a seat body, a central permanent magnet wheel, a magnetic axial positioning unit and a permanent magnet repulsive unit; the central permanent magnet wheel comprises a transmission shaft, a wheel frame and a permanent magnet ring, the permanent magnet The ring includes at least two C-shaped magnetic ring layer bodies and a weight body, the magnetic ring layer body has a plurality of curved permanent magnets connected end to end; the magnetic axial positioning unit comprises right and left magnets and right and left positioning magnets. The permanent magnet repulsive force unit includes a C-shaped permanent magnet repulsive portion having first, second and third permanent magnet repulsive portions, and is spaced from the outer edge of the central permanent magnet runner to be arranged from large to small and then from small to large; When the central permanent magnet wheel is rotated, the upper and lower, the rear, the lower rear, and the lower front magnetic region are used to cooperate with the first, second and third permanent magnet repulsive portions, thereby generating magnetic and magnetic field changes, forcing changes. The moment of the permanent magnet ring is unbalanced to create a leverage thereby creating a rotational tendency to drive the drive shaft.
Description
本發明涉及一種環保動能機構,尤指一種利用位能重建理論完成的永磁石動能產生器。 The invention relates to an environment-friendly kinetic energy mechanism, in particular to a permanent magnet kinetic energy generator which is completed by a potential energy reconstruction theory.
近年來,隨著全球人口的急劇膨脹,人類的能源消費大幅度增長,眾所周知,煤炭、石油均為礦物能源,是古生物在地下歷經數億年沉積變遷而形成的,不可再生,其儲量極為有限,按現在的能源消耗,世界上的石油、天然氣和煤等生物化石能源將在幾十年至200年內逐漸耗盡。 In recent years, with the rapid expansion of the global population, human energy consumption has increased substantially. It is well known that coal and oil are both fossil energy sources. They are formed by sedimentary changes of paleontology in the underground for hundreds of millions of years. They are non-renewable and their reserves are extremely limited. According to the current energy consumption, the world's fossil energy sources such as oil, natural gas and coal will be exhausted in decades to 200 years.
另外,礦物能源的燃燒,造成大氣污染、酸雨和溫室效應,讓能源革命的呼聲日漸高漲,目標是以綠色能源逐步代替礦物能源,以有效的防止全球溫室效應的問題,並為人類社會的發展提供持久的動力。 In addition, the burning of fossil energy, causing air pollution, acid rain and greenhouse effect, the voice of the energy revolution is rising, the goal is to gradually replace fossil energy with green energy, to effectively prevent the global greenhouse effect, and for the development of human society. Provide lasting power.
但目前電力的供應,為以核能及火力發電為主要供電來源,水力佔一小部分,然而核廢料處理不易,而火力發電會產生塵埃與造成大氣溫室效應等問題,易對環境造成污染。 However, the current supply of electricity is mainly based on nuclear power and thermal power generation. Hydropower accounts for a small part. However, nuclear waste disposal is not easy, and thermal power generation generates dust and atmospheric greenhouse effect, which is easy to pollute the environment.
目前常見的可再生能源者,諸如太陽能、風能、水力等發電裝置,都有其技術上的瓶頸與限制,且不僅設置條件嚴格,且易受天候影響致發電效率不穩定,整體而言經濟效益低落,問題多多。 At present, the common renewable energy sources, such as solar power, wind power, hydropower and other power generation devices, have their technical bottlenecks and limitations, and are not only set in strict conditions, but also susceptible to weathering, resulting in unstable power generation efficiency, overall economic The benefits are low and there are many problems.
有鑑於此,如何提供一種能減少環境污染,能夠乾淨發電的動能機構,便成為本發明欲改進的課題。 In view of this, how to provide a kinetic energy mechanism capable of reducing environmental pollution and capable of clean power generation has become an object of the present invention.
本發明目的在於提供一種利用位能重建理論完成的永磁石動能產生器。 It is an object of the present invention to provide a permanent magnet kinetic energy generator that is completed using a potential energy reconstruction theory.
為解決上述問題及達到本發明的目的,本發明的技術手段是這樣實現的,為一種利用位能重建理論完成的永磁石動能產生器,其特徵在於:所述永磁石動能產生器(100),其包括有一座體(1)、一中央永磁轉輪(2)、一磁軸向定位單元(3)、及一永磁斥力單元(4);所述座體(1),其包括有一底座(11)、一設於該底座(11)頂端面的第一支架(12)、及一設於該底座(11)頂端面且位於該第一支架(12)一側的第二支架(13);所述中央永磁轉輪(2),其包括有一傳動軸(21)、一輪框(22)、及一永磁環(23),該傳動軸(21)為軸設於該第一支架(12)頂側端處,該輪框(22)為套設於該傳動軸(21)外,該永磁環(23)為設於該輪框(22)邊緣處,且該永磁環(23)包括有至少兩層呈C字形的磁環層體(231)、及一設於該磁環層體(231)缺口處的配重體(232),而該磁環層體(231)具有數片頭尾相接的弧形永磁體(2311),另該永磁環(23)以該傳動軸(21)為交點(P1)、水平線(H)和垂直線(V)為分界,區分有一位於該永磁環(23)上方前側的上前磁區(A)、一位於該永磁環(23)上方後側的上後磁區(B)、一位於該永磁環(23)下方後側的下後磁區(C)、及一位於該永磁環(23)下方前側的下前磁區(D);所述磁軸向定位單元(3),其包括有一設於該中央永磁轉輪(2)右側的右磁體(31)、一設於該中央永磁轉輪(2)左側的左磁體(32)、一斜向間隔設於該右磁體(31)右側的右定位磁體(33)、及一斜向間隔設於該左磁體(32)左側的左定位磁體(34),該右定位磁體(33)的磁極方向、與該右磁體(31)的磁極方向相反,該左定位磁體(34)的磁極方向、與該左磁 體(32)的磁極方向相反;所述永磁斥力單元(4),其包括有一C形永磁斥力部(41),該C形永磁斥力部(41)間隔設於該中央永磁轉輪(2)外側,且軸心點(P2)位於該上前磁區(A)內,該C形永磁斥力部(41)還具有依序設置,並且磁極方向與該永磁環(23)的磁極方向相反的一第一永磁斥力部(411)、一第二永磁斥力部(412)、及一第三永磁斥力部(413),該第一永磁斥力部(411)位於該上前磁區(A)內,該第二永磁斥力部(412)位於該上後磁區(B)內,該第三永磁斥力部(413)位於該下後磁區(C)內,該第一永磁斥力部(411)、第二永磁斥力部(412)及第三永磁斥力部(413)與該中央永磁轉輪(2)外緣的間隔(H),以由大至小再由小至大而設置;當該中央永磁轉輪(2)被轉動後,利用該上前磁區(A)、該上後磁區(B)、該下後磁區(C)及該下前磁區(D),與第一永磁斥力部(411)、該第二永磁斥力部(412)及該第三永磁斥力部(413)之間的配合,進而產生的磁力、磁場變化,迫使該永磁環(23)的力矩不平衡,以產生一槓桿作用,藉此形成一轉動趨勢,帶動該傳動軸(21)。 In order to solve the above problems and achieve the object of the present invention, the technical means of the present invention is implemented as a permanent magnet kinetic energy generator using a potential energy reconstruction theory, characterized in that: the permanent magnet kinetic energy generator (100) The utility model comprises a body (1), a central permanent magnet wheel (2), a magnetic axial positioning unit (3), and a permanent magnet repulsive unit (4); the seat body (1) includes a base (11), a first bracket (12) disposed on a top end surface of the base (11), and a second bracket disposed on a top end surface of the base (11) and located on a side of the first bracket (12) (13) The central permanent magnet runner (2) includes a transmission shaft (21), a wheel frame (22), and a permanent magnet ring (23), and the transmission shaft (21) is disposed on the shaft The top end of the first bracket (12), the wheel frame (22) is sleeved outside the transmission shaft (21), the permanent magnet ring (23) is disposed at the edge of the wheel frame (22), and the The permanent magnet ring (23) includes a magnetic ring layer body (231) having at least two layers of a C-shape, and a weight body (232) disposed at a notch of the magnetic ring layer body (231), and the magnetic ring layer The body (231) has a plurality of curved permanent magnets (2311) that are connected end to end, and the The ring (23) is divided by the transmission shaft (21) as an intersection point (P1), a horizontal line (H) and a vertical line (V), and has an upper front magnetic zone (A) located on the front side above the permanent magnet ring (23). An upper rear magnetic region (B) on a rear side of the permanent magnet ring (23), a lower rear magnetic region (C) on a rear side of the permanent magnet ring (23), and a permanent magnet ring (23) a lower front magnetic zone (D) on the lower front side; the magnetic axial positioning unit (3) includes a right magnet (31) disposed on the right side of the central permanent magnet runner (2), and a a left magnet (32) on the left side of the central permanent magnet wheel (2), a right positioning magnet (33) obliquely spaced apart from the right side of the right magnet (31), and an oblique spacing disposed on the left magnet (32) a left positioning magnet (34) on the left side, the magnetic pole direction of the right positioning magnet (33) is opposite to the magnetic pole direction of the right magnet (31), the magnetic pole direction of the left positioning magnet (34), and the left magnetic The magnetic poles of the body (32) are opposite in direction; the permanent magnet repulsive unit (4) includes a C-shaped permanent magnet repulsive portion (41), and the C-shaped permanent magnet repulsive portion (41) is spaced apart from the central permanent magnet The outer side of the wheel (2), and the pivot point (P2) is located in the upper front magnetic region (A), the C-shaped permanent magnet repulsive portion (41) also has a sequential arrangement, and the magnetic pole direction and the permanent magnet ring (23) a first permanent magnet repulsive portion (411), a second permanent magnet repulsive portion (412), and a third permanent repulsive portion (413) having opposite magnetic pole directions, the first permanent repulsive portion (411) Located in the upper front magnetic region (A), the second permanent magnet repulsive portion (412) is located in the upper rear magnetic region (B), and the third permanent magnet repulsive portion (413) is located in the lower rear magnetic region (C) The interval between the first permanent magnet repulsive portion (411), the second permanent magnet repulsive portion (412), and the third permanent magnet repulsive portion (413) and the outer edge of the central permanent magnet runner (2) (H) , which is set from large to small and then from small to large; when the central permanent magnet wheel (2) is rotated, the upper magnetic zone (A), the upper rear magnetic zone (B), and the lower rear are utilized. a magnetic region (C) and the lower front magnetic region (D), and a first permanent magnet repulsive portion (411), the second permanent magnet repulsive portion (412), and the third permanent repulsive force The cooperation between the parts (413), and the resulting magnetic and magnetic field changes, forces the moment of the permanent magnet ring (23) to be unbalanced to generate a lever, thereby forming a turning tendency to drive the transmission shaft (21). .
優選的是,所述永磁環(23),各層該磁環層體(231)的該弧形永磁體(2311),其相互之間的頭、尾兩端,除位於缺口處的一端為相對應之外,皆為呈錯開狀設置。 Preferably, the permanent magnet ring (23), the arc-shaped permanent magnets (2311) of the magnetic ring layer body (231) of each layer, the ends of the head and the tail of each other, except at the end at the notch In addition to the corresponding, they are all set in a staggered manner.
優選的是,所述第一永磁斥力部(411)、該第二永磁斥力部(412)及該第三永磁斥力部(413),其三者皆為弧狀磁鐵。 Preferably, the first permanent magnet repulsive portion (411), the second permanent magnet repulsive portion (412), and the third permanent repulsive portion (413) are all arcuate magnets.
優選的是,所述永磁斥力單元(4),其還包括有一能供固定該C形永磁斥力部(41)的C形框架體(42),且該C形框架體(42)的一側端還與該第二支架(13)連接。 Preferably, the permanent magnet repulsive unit (4) further includes a C-shaped frame body (42) capable of fixing the C-shaped permanent magnet repulsive portion (41), and the C-shaped frame body (42) One side end is also connected to the second bracket (13).
優選的是,所述永磁石動能產生器(100),其還包括有一發 電裝置(5)、及一驅動裝置(6),該發電裝置(5)為設於該座體(1)一側,並與該傳動軸(21)連接、以供發電用,該驅動裝置(6)為設於該座體(1)頂側端,能選擇性地與該中央永磁轉輪(2)邊緣相接觸、以帶動該中央永磁轉輪(2)轉動,提供基礎驅動力用。 Preferably, the permanent magnet kinetic energy generator (100) further includes a hair An electric device (5) and a driving device (6) disposed on one side of the seat body (1) and connected to the transmission shaft (21) for power generation, the driving device (6) being disposed at a top side end of the base body (1), selectively contacting the edge of the central permanent magnet wheel (2) to drive the central permanent magnet wheel (2) to rotate to provide a basic drive Use it.
優選的是,所述發電裝置(5),其與該傳動軸(21)連接處,還設有一與其兩者連接的齒輪組(7)。 Preferably, the power generating device (5), which is connected to the transmission shaft (21), is further provided with a gear set (7) connected thereto.
優選的是,所述驅動裝置(6),其還包括有一驅動單元(61)、及一動力源(62),該驅動單元(61)能與該中央永磁轉輪(2)邊緣選擇性地相接觸,該動力源(62)與該驅動單元(61)連接,能使該驅動單元(61)間隔性地作動,以驅動該中央永磁轉輪(2);而所述動力源(62),其是為下列之一:馬達、引擎、自然能驅動裝置。 Preferably, the driving device (6) further includes a driving unit (61) and a power source (62), and the driving unit (61) can be selectively edge-selected with the central permanent magnet wheel (2) In contact with the ground, the power source (62) is coupled to the driving unit (61) to enable the driving unit (61) to be intermittently actuated to drive the central permanent magnet wheel (2); and the power source ( 62), which is one of the following: motor, engine, natural energy drive.
與現有技術相比,本發明的效果如下所示: Compared with the prior art, the effects of the present invention are as follows:
第一點:通過座體(1)、中央永磁轉輪(2)、磁軸向定位單元(3)及永磁斥力單元(4)的應用,利用位能重建理論,也就是力矩不平衡的原理,讓中央永磁轉輪(2)、磁軸向定位單元(3)與永磁斥力單元(4)配合,形成轉動趨勢,帶動傳動軸(21),以輸出動力,只要配合上發電裝置(5)及驅動裝置(6)之後,就能將動能轉為電能,因為組裝簡單,能大量裝置,整體所佔空間不大,非常適用於地區性以作小額或備用發電使用,可以有效的降低發電成本,產業應用性高。 The first point: through the application of the seat body (1), the central permanent magnet wheel (2), the magnetic axial positioning unit (3) and the permanent magnet repulsion unit (4), the theory of potential energy reconstruction, that is, the torque imbalance The principle is that the central permanent magnet runner (2), the magnetic axial positioning unit (3) and the permanent magnet repulsive unit (4) cooperate to form a turning tendency, and drive the transmission shaft (21) to output power, as long as the power is generated. After the device (5) and the driving device (6), the kinetic energy can be converted into electric energy. Because of the simple assembly, a large number of devices can be used, and the overall space is small, which is very suitable for regional use for small or standby power generation, and can be effective. The cost of power generation is reduced, and the industrial application is high.
第二點:本發明中,磁軸向定位單元(3)的應用,整體的磨擦阻力被降低,並同時降低了中央永磁轉輪(2)的轉動阻礙,能更順利地轉動。 Second point: In the present invention, the application of the magnetic axial positioning unit (3) reduces the overall frictional resistance and at the same time reduces the rotation hindrance of the central permanent magnet wheel (2), enabling smoother rotation.
第三點:本發明中,整體的設計不複雜,由於是以磁力來產生動能,能夠乾淨發電,無污染問題,得以維護自然環境。 Third point: In the present invention, the overall design is not complicated, and since the kinetic energy is generated by the magnetic force, the power generation can be cleaned and the pollution-free problem can be maintained, thereby maintaining the natural environment.
1‧‧‧座體 1‧‧‧ body
412‧‧‧第二永磁斥力部 412‧‧‧Second permanent magnet repulsion
11‧‧‧底座 11‧‧‧Base
413‧‧‧第三永磁斥力部 413‧‧‧ Third permanent magnet repulsion
12‧‧‧第一支架 12‧‧‧First bracket
42‧‧‧C形框架體 42‧‧‧C-shaped frame
13‧‧‧第二支架 13‧‧‧second bracket
5‧‧‧發電裝置 5‧‧‧Power generator
2‧‧‧中央永磁轉輪 2‧‧‧Central permanent magnet runner
6‧‧‧驅動裝置 6‧‧‧ drive
21‧‧‧傳動軸 21‧‧‧ drive shaft
61‧‧‧驅動單元 61‧‧‧ drive unit
22‧‧‧輪框 22‧‧‧ wheel frame
62‧‧‧動力源 62‧‧‧Power source
23‧‧‧永磁環 23‧‧‧ permanent magnet ring
7‧‧‧齒輪組 7‧‧‧ Gear Set
231‧‧‧磁環層體 231‧‧‧Magnetic ring layer
100‧‧‧永磁石動能產生器 100‧‧‧Permanent magnet kinetic energy generator
2311‧‧‧弧形永磁體 2311‧‧‧Arc permanent magnet
A‧‧‧上前磁區 A‧‧‧Upper magnetic zone
232‧‧‧配重體 232‧‧‧weights
B‧‧‧上後磁區 B‧‧‧Upper magnetic zone
3‧‧‧磁軸向定位單元 3‧‧‧Magnetic axial positioning unit
C‧‧‧下後磁區 C‧‧‧lower magnetic zone
31‧‧‧右磁體 31‧‧‧Right magnet
D‧‧‧下前磁區 D‧‧‧下前磁区
32‧‧‧左磁體 32‧‧‧Left magnet
P1‧‧‧交點 P1‧‧‧ intersection
33‧‧‧右定位磁體 33‧‧‧Right positioning magnet
P2‧‧‧軸心 P2‧‧‧ Axis
34‧‧‧左定位磁體 34‧‧‧Left positioning magnet
H‧‧‧水平線 H‧‧‧ horizontal line
4‧‧‧永磁斥力單元 4‧‧‧Permanent repulsion unit
V‧‧‧垂直線 V‧‧‧ vertical line
41‧‧‧C形永磁斥力部 41‧‧‧C-shaped permanent magnet repulsion
h‧‧‧間距 H‧‧‧ spacing
411‧‧‧第一永磁斥力部 411‧‧‧First permanent magnet repulsion
第1圖:本發明的立體示意圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
第2圖:本發明的側視示意圖。 Figure 2: A side view of the invention.
第3圖:本發明的俯視示意圖。 Figure 3: A top plan view of the invention.
第4圖:本發明的立體實施示意圖。 Figure 4 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
第5圖:本發明的側視實施示意圖。 Figure 5: Schematic representation of a side view of the invention.
以下依據圖面所示的實施例詳細說明如後: The following is a detailed description of the following embodiments according to the drawings:
如第1圖至第5圖所示,圖中揭示出,為一種利用位能重建理論完成的永磁石動能產生器,其特徵在於:所述永磁石動能產生器(100),其包括有一座體(1)、一中央永磁轉輪(2)、一磁軸向定位單元(3)、及一永磁斥力單元(4);所述座體(1),其包括有一底座(11)、一設於該底座(11)頂端面的第一支架(12)、及一設於該底座(11)頂端面且位於該第一支架(12)一側的第二支架(13);所述中央永磁轉輪(2),其包括有一傳動軸(21)、一輪框(22)、及一永磁環(23),該傳動軸(21)為軸設於該第一支架(12)頂側端處,該輪框(22)為套設於該傳動軸(21)外,該永磁環(23)為設於該輪框(22)邊緣處,且該永磁環(23)包括有至少兩層呈C字形的磁環層體(231)、及一設於該磁環層體(231)缺口處的配重體(232),而該磁環層體(231)具有數片頭尾相接的弧形永磁體(2311),另該永磁環(23)以該傳動軸(21)為交點(P1)、水平線(H)和垂直 線(V)為分界,區分有一位於該永磁環(23)上方前側的上前磁區(A)、一位於該永磁環(23)上方後側的上後磁區(B)、一位於該永磁環(23)下方後側的下後磁區(C)、及一位於該永磁環(23)下方前側的下前磁區(D);所述磁軸向定位單元(3),其包括有一設於該中央永磁轉輪(2)右側的右磁體(31)、一設於該中央永磁轉輪(2)左側的左磁體(32)、一斜向間隔設於該右磁體(31)右側的右定位磁體(33)、及一斜向間隔設於該左磁體(32)左側的左定位磁體(34),該右定位磁體(33)的磁極方向、與該右磁體(31)的磁極方向相反,該左定位磁體(34)的磁極方向、與該左磁體(32)的磁極方向相反;所述永磁斥力單元(4),其包括有一C形永磁斥力部(41),該C形永磁斥力部(41)間隔設於該中央永磁轉輪(2)外側,且軸心點(P2)位於該上前磁區(A)內,該C形永磁斥力部(41)還具有依序設置,並且磁極方向與該永磁環(23)的磁極方向相反的一第一永磁斥力部(411)、一第二永磁斥力部(412)、及一第三永磁斥力部(413),該第一永磁斥力部(411)位於該上前磁區(A)內,該第二永磁斥力部(412)位於該上後磁區(B)內,該第三永磁斥力部(413)位於該下後磁區(C)內,該第一永磁斥力部(411)、第二永磁斥力部(412)及第三永磁斥力部(413)與該中央永磁轉輪(2)外緣的間隔(H),以由大至小再由小至大而設置;當該中央永磁轉輪(2)被轉動後,利用該上前磁區(A)、該上後磁區(B)、該下後磁區(C)及該下前磁區(D),與第一永磁斥力部(411)、該第二永磁斥力部(412)及該第三永磁斥力部(413)之間的配合,進而產生的磁力、磁場變化,迫使該永磁環(23)的力矩不平衡,以產生一槓桿作用,藉此形成一轉動趨勢,帶動該傳動軸(21)。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the figure discloses a permanent magnet kinetic energy generator completed by a potential energy reconstruction theory, characterized in that: the permanent magnet kinetic energy generator (100) includes a a body (1), a central permanent magnet wheel (2), a magnetic axial positioning unit (3), and a permanent magnet repulsive unit (4); the base body (1) including a base (11) a first bracket (12) disposed on a top end surface of the base (11), and a second bracket (13) disposed on a top end surface of the base (11) and located on a side of the first bracket (12); The central permanent magnet runner (2) includes a transmission shaft (21), a wheel frame (22), and a permanent magnet ring (23), and the transmission shaft (21) is a shaft disposed on the first bracket (12) The top end of the wheel frame (22) is sleeved outside the transmission shaft (21), the permanent magnet ring (23) is disposed at the edge of the wheel frame (22), and the permanent magnet ring (23) a magnetic ring layer body (231) having at least two layers of a C-shape, and a weight body (232) disposed at a notch of the magnetic ring layer body (231), and the magnetic ring layer body (231) has a plurality of curved permanent magnets (2311) connected end to end, and the permanent magnet ring (23) with the transmission shaft (21) as an intersection point (P1), water Line (H) and vertical The line (V) is a boundary, and has an upper front magnetic zone (A) located on the front side above the permanent magnet ring (23), and an upper rear magnetic zone (B) located on the rear side of the permanent magnet ring (23). a lower rear magnetic zone (C) located at a rear side of the permanent magnet ring (23), and a lower front magnetic zone (D) located at a front side of the permanent magnet ring (23); the magnetic axial positioning unit (3) ), comprising a right magnet (31) disposed on the right side of the central permanent magnet runner (2), and a left magnet (32) disposed on the left side of the central permanent magnet runner (2), an oblique spacing disposed on a right positioning magnet (33) on the right side of the right magnet (31), and a left positioning magnet (34) obliquely spaced on the left side of the left magnet (32), the magnetic pole direction of the right positioning magnet (33), and The magnetic poles of the right magnet (31) are opposite in direction, and the magnetic pole direction of the left positioning magnet (34) is opposite to the magnetic pole direction of the left magnet (32); the permanent magnet repulsive unit (4) includes a C-shaped permanent magnet a repulsive portion (41), the C-shaped permanent magnet repulsive portion (41) is spaced apart from the outer side of the central permanent magnet runner (2), and the pivot point (P2) is located in the upper front magnetic region (A), the C The permanent magnet repulsive portion (41) also has a sequential arrangement, and the magnetic pole direction and the permanent magnet ring ( 23) a first permanent magnet repulsive portion (411) having a magnetic pole direction opposite to each other, a second permanent magnet repulsive portion (412), and a third permanent magnet repulsive portion (413), the first permanent magnet repulsive portion (411) Located in the upper front magnetic region (A), the second permanent magnet repulsive portion (412) is located in the upper rear magnetic region (B), and the third permanent magnet repulsive portion (413) is located in the lower rear magnetic region ( In C), the first permanent magnet repulsive portion (411), the second permanent magnet repulsive portion (412), and the third permanent magnet repulsive portion (413) are spaced from the outer edge of the central permanent magnet runner (2) (H) ), set from large to small and then from small to large; when the central permanent magnet wheel (2) is rotated, the upper magnetic zone (A), the upper rear magnetic zone (B), the lower a rear magnetic region (C) and the lower front magnetic region (D), and the first permanent magnet repulsive portion (411), the second permanent magnet repulsive portion (412), and the third permanent magnet repulsive portion (413) The cooperation, which in turn produces a change in magnetic and magnetic fields, forces the moment of the permanent magnet ring (23) to be unbalanced to create a leverage thereby creating a rotational tendency to drive the drive shaft (21).
其中,通過永磁環(23)、磁軸向定位單元(3)與C形永磁斥力 部(41)的配合,中央永磁轉輪(2)一被驅動而轉動後,受到磁軸向定位單元(3)及C形永磁斥力部(41)的排斥力影響,能順利地往未被設置永磁斥力部的磁區來轉動,也就是說如第4圖和第5圖所示,會往上前磁區(A)方向轉動,同時又因為第一永磁斥力部(411)與第三永磁斥力部(413)的磁力相等,且又大於第二永磁斥力部(412)的磁力,讓力矩無法被平衡,而力矩一但發生不平衡的狀況,轉動趨勢即隨之產生,便能藉此驅動傳動軸(21)輸出動力,直到力矩平衡為止。 Among them, through the permanent magnet ring (23), the magnetic axial positioning unit (3) and the C-shaped permanent magnet repulsion With the cooperation of the portion (41), after the central permanent magnet runner (2) is driven and rotated, it is affected by the repulsive force of the magnetic axial positioning unit (3) and the C-shaped permanent magnet repulsive portion (41), and can smoothly proceed to The magnetic region of the permanent magnet repulsive portion is not rotated to rotate, that is, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, it will rotate in the direction of the upper front magnetic region (A), and at the same time, because of the first permanent magnet repulsive portion (411 ) is equal to the magnetic force of the third permanent magnet repulsive portion (413), and is larger than the magnetic force of the second permanent magnet repulsive portion (412), so that the moment cannot be balanced, and the moment of the moment is unbalanced, the rotation tendency is By this, the drive shaft (21) can be driven to output power until the torque is balanced.
其次,通過永磁環(23)的應用,減少磁場相互之間的干擾,配合上C形永磁斥力部(41),整體裝置更容易安裝,不用擔心會有安裝偏差,而導致整體無法運作的狀況發生,而通過弧形永磁體(2311)的應用,讓磁環層體(231)能能便於組裝。 Secondly, through the application of the permanent magnet ring (23), the mutual interference between the magnetic fields is reduced, and the C-shaped permanent magnet repulsive portion (41) is matched, and the whole device is easier to install, and there is no fear of installation deviation, and the whole cannot be operated. The condition occurs, and the application of the curved permanent magnet (2311) allows the magnetic ring layer body (231) to be easily assembled.
再者,通過磁軸向定位單元(3)的應用,利用右磁體(31)配合右定位磁體(33),左磁體(32)配合左定位磁體(34),將中央永磁轉輪(2)能被定位住,進一步降低轉動阻礙,讓中央永磁轉輪(2)能順利地轉動。 Furthermore, by the application of the magnetic axial positioning unit (3), the right magnet (31) is fitted with the right positioning magnet (33), and the left magnet (32) is fitted with the left positioning magnet (34), and the central permanent magnet runner (2) ) can be positioned to further reduce the rotation hindrance, allowing the central permanent magnet wheel (2) to rotate smoothly.
還有,本發明應用簡單,且最重要的是,能降低成本,讓電力成本更低廉,由於是以磁力來產生動力,能減少資源消耗,運作成本低,並污染問題,自然能源不僅可以確保能源的來源不虞匱乏,更有維護自然環境、活化地區經濟及開創就業機會的周邊效果。 Moreover, the invention is simple in application and, most importantly, can reduce the cost and make the power cost lower. Since the magnetic force generates power, the resource consumption can be reduced, the operating cost is low, and the pollution problem is solved, the natural energy can not only ensure The source of energy is not lacking, but it also has the surrounding effect of maintaining the natural environment, activating the regional economy and creating employment opportunities.
請參閱第2圖,所述永磁環(23),各層該磁環層體(231)的該弧形永磁體(2311),其相互之間的頭、尾兩端,除位於缺口處的一端為相對應之外,皆為呈錯開狀設置。 Referring to FIG. 2, the permanent magnet ring (23), the arc-shaped permanent magnets (2311) of the magnetic ring layer body (231) of each layer, the head and the tail ends of each other, except at the notch The one end is corresponding to each other, and all of them are arranged in a staggered manner.
其中,通過此種弧形永磁體(2311)的應用,讓磁環層體(231) 能便於組裝,使各層磁環層體(231)相互之間不會干擾,而能順利地組裝。 Among them, the magnetic ring layer body (231) is applied by the application of such a curved permanent magnet (2311) The assembly can be facilitated so that the layers of the magnetic ring layers (231) do not interfere with each other and can be assembled smoothly.
請參閱第1圖和第2圖,所述第一永磁斥力部(411)、該第二永磁斥力部(412)及該第三永磁斥力部(413),其三者皆為弧狀磁鐵。 Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, the first permanent magnet repulsive portion (411), the second permanent magnet repulsive portion (412), and the third permanent repulsive portion (413) are all arcs. Magnet.
其中,通過此種設置方式,能便於組裝,提供一穩定且有效的磁斥力源,讓永磁環(23)能與C形永磁斥力部(41)順利配合,並降低磁場的干擾,讓中央永磁轉輪(2)能更順暢地轉動。 Among them, this arrangement can facilitate assembly and provide a stable and effective magnetic repulsion source, so that the permanent magnet ring (23) can smoothly cooperate with the C-shaped permanent magnet repulsion part (41), and reduce the interference of the magnetic field, so that The central permanent magnet wheel (2) can rotate more smoothly.
請參閱第1圖和第2圖,所述永磁斥力單元(4),其還包括有一能供固定該C形永磁斥力部(41)的C形框架體(42),且該C形框架體(42)的一側端還與該第二支架(13)連接。 Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, the permanent magnet repulsive force unit (4) further includes a C-shaped frame body (42) capable of fixing the C-shaped permanent magnet repulsive force portion (41), and the C shape One end of the frame body (42) is also connected to the second bracket (13).
其中,通過C形框架體(42)的應用,有效固定C形永磁斥力部(41),讓本發明能順利運作,不用擔心會錯位,導致磁場發生變化而影響到裝置的運作。 Among them, the C-shaped permanent magnet repulsive portion (41) is effectively fixed by the application of the C-shaped frame body (42), so that the present invention can operate smoothly without worrying about misalignment, resulting in a change in the magnetic field and affecting the operation of the device.
請參閱第1圖和第3圖,所述永磁石動能產生器(100),其還包括有一發電裝置(5)、及一驅動裝置(6),該發電裝置(5)為設於該座體(1)一側,並與該傳動軸(21)連接、以供發電用,該驅動裝置(6)為設於該座體(1)頂側端,能選擇性地與該中央永磁轉輪(2)邊緣相接觸、以帶動該中央永磁轉輪(2)轉動,提供基礎驅動力用。 Referring to FIGS. 1 and 3, the permanent magnet kinetic energy generator (100) further includes a power generating device (5) and a driving device (6), and the power generating device (5) is disposed at the seat. The body (1) is connected to the transmission shaft (21) for power generation, and the driving device (6) is disposed at the top side end of the base body (1), and is selectively connectable to the central permanent magnet The edges of the runner (2) are in contact with each other to drive the central permanent magnet runner (2) to rotate to provide a basic driving force.
其中,通過此種設置方式,以發電裝置(5)和驅動裝置(6)的配合,讓動能得以快速的透過發電機(5),轉換為電能,以便於安全應用,而以驅動裝置(6)的設置,有效率地延長中央永磁轉輪(2)的轉動時間,讓整體的發電效益提高。 Through this arrangement, with the cooperation of the power generating device (5) and the driving device (6), the kinetic energy can be quickly transmitted through the generator (5) to be converted into electric energy for safety application, and the driving device (6) The setting of the central permanent magnet wheel (2) is effectively extended to increase the overall power generation efficiency.
請參閱第1圖和第3圖,所述發電裝置(5),其與該傳動軸(21) 連接處,還設有一與其兩者連接的齒輪組(7)。 Referring to Figures 1 and 3, the power generating device (5) is coupled to the drive shaft (21) At the joint, there is also a gear set (7) connected to both.
其中,通過齒輪組(7)的應用,讓低轉速的傳動軸(21),能輸出更高的轉速,以有效地驅動發電機(5)發電,更加地實用。 Among them, through the application of the gear set (7), the low-speed transmission shaft (21) can output a higher rotational speed to effectively drive the generator (5) to generate electricity, which is more practical.
請參閱第1圖和第5圖,所述驅動裝置(6),其還包括有一驅動單元(61)、及一動力源(62),該驅動單元(61)能與該中央永磁轉輪(2)邊緣選擇性地相接觸,該動力源(62)與該驅動單元(61)連接,能使該驅動單元(61)間隔性地作動,以驅動該中央永磁轉輪(2);而所述動力源(62),其是為下列之一:馬達、引擎、自然能驅動裝置。 Referring to FIGS. 1 and 5, the driving device (6) further includes a driving unit (61) and a power source (62), and the driving unit (61) can be coupled to the central permanent magnet wheel. (2) the edge selectively contacts, the power source (62) is connected to the driving unit (61), the driving unit (61) can be intermittently actuated to drive the central permanent magnet wheel (2); And the power source (62) is one of the following: a motor, an engine, a natural energy driving device.
其中,利用驅動單元(61)及動力源(62)的配合,解決中央永磁轉輪(2)轉動一段時間後,會逐漸變慢的問題,讓中央永磁轉輪(2)能再次正常轉動,而如圖所示,圖中所揭示的驅動單元(61)為凸輪、動力源(62)為馬達,但此僅僅為一種實施例,能依據使用需求配合改變,透過不同的驅動單元(61)、動力源(62)之配合,讓整體能符合業者的使用需求,應用裝置於不同的場合之中。 Among them, the cooperation of the driving unit (61) and the power source (62) solves the problem that the central permanent magnet wheel (2) will gradually slow down after being rotated for a period of time, so that the central permanent magnet wheel (2) can be normal again. Rotating, and as shown in the figure, the driving unit (61) disclosed in the figure is a cam, and the power source (62) is a motor, but this is only an embodiment, and can be changed according to the use requirements, through different driving units ( 61), the power source (62), so that the overall can meet the needs of the use of the industry, the application of the device in different occasions.
其次,自然能驅動裝置能為透過風力、或是水力、或是太陽能等方式驅動,即可讓本發明順利的作動,非常的環保與節能。 Secondly, the natural energy driving device can be driven by wind power, hydraulic power or solar energy, so that the invention can be smoothly operated, and is very environmentally friendly and energy-saving.
以上依據圖式所示的實施例詳細說明本發明的構造、特徵及作用效果;惟以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例,但本發明不以圖面所示限定實施範圍,因此舉凡與本發明意旨相符的修飾性變化,只要在均等效果的範圍內都應涵屬於本發明專利範圍內。 The structure, features and effects of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings. However, the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention does not limit the scope of implementation as shown in the drawings. Modifications in accordance with the meaning of the present invention are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention as long as they are within the scope of equal effect.
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