CN104047796A - Device for generating power by using naturally flowing river water - Google Patents

Device for generating power by using naturally flowing river water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104047796A
CN104047796A CN201310569084.6A CN201310569084A CN104047796A CN 104047796 A CN104047796 A CN 104047796A CN 201310569084 A CN201310569084 A CN 201310569084A CN 104047796 A CN104047796 A CN 104047796A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main shaft
generator
floating platforms
blade rotary
river
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310569084.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周卫东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201310569084.6A priority Critical patent/CN104047796A/en
Publication of CN104047796A publication Critical patent/CN104047796A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy

Abstract

The invention discloses a device for generating power by using naturally flowing river water. The device comprises at least two abreast floating platforms, wherein a blade runner is arranged between every two adjacent floating platforms; a main shaft is arranged at the center of the blade runner; bearings for supporting the main shaft are arranged on the floating platforms; the main shaft is also connected to a speed reducer and a power generator; the main shaft rotates to drive the power generator to generate power; the upstream ends of opposite surfaces of the adjacent floating platforms are inversely splayed, so that the speed of water flow in a blade runner region can be increased; the upstream faces of blades on the blade runner are cambered, so that the water flow can be easily concentrated into cambered slots in the blades when being in contact with the blades, and the kinetic energy and the potential energy of water can be converted into electric energy to the maximum extent. The device disclosed by the invention is simple in structure, smaller in investment and easy to implement, and is very suitable for power generation on a small-size river; furthermore, a water retaining dam is not needed, so that the surrounding ecological environment cannot be affected.

Description

The device that a kind of river that utilizes natural flow generates electricity
Technical field
The present invention relates to the device that a kind of river that utilizes natural flow generates electricity.
Background technique
Hydroelectric basic principle is to utilize the height of water, and hydrous water turbine generator produces electric power, namely utilizes the potential energy of water to transfer the mechanical energy of water wheels to, then with mechanical energy pushing generator, and obtain electric power.Utilize water for producing electric power at present adopt river upstream building check dam, increase the height of water and generate electricity, this method is applicable to medium-and-large-sized river, and cost is higher, application is restricted.
Summary of the invention
The device that object of the present invention provides a kind of river that utilizes natural flow to generate electricity, by this device being installed on the river surface of flowing water and can being generated electricity having, simple in structure, cost is lower.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, technological scheme of the present invention is: the device that a kind of river that utilizes natural flow generates electricity, comprise two or three floating platforms arranged side by side, between adjacent two floating platforms, be provided with blade rotary wheel, the center of blade rotary wheel is provided with main shaft, floating platform is provided with the bearing for supporting spindle, main shaft is connected to generator by driving mechanism, described driving mechanism also comprises speed changer, the upstream extremity of described adjacent floating platform forward surface is inverted "eight" shape, and the upstream face of the blade on blade rotary wheel is curved.
Preferably, this device is provided with two floating platforms arranged side by side, is equipped with bearing, speed changer and generator on two floating platforms.
Preferably, this device is provided with three floating platforms arranged side by side, between adjacent two floating platforms, is provided with blade rotary wheel, and middle floating platform is provided with generator, and the main shaft of two blade rotary wheels is all connected on the speed changer of driving mechanism respectively, then by speed changer, is connected to generator.Rotation by two blade rotary wheels and main shaft drives generator to generate electricity.Preferably, this device is provided with three floating platforms arranged side by side, between adjacent two floating platforms, be provided with blade rotary wheel, middle floating platform is provided with generator, the main shaft of two blade rotary wheels is connected with rotor with the stator of generator by driving mechanism respectively, wherein the stator of generator is contrary with the sense of rotation of rotor, to improve the rotating speed of generator, and then promotes generating efficiency.
The present invention, due to the upstream extremity of adjacent floating platform forward surface is set as to inverted "eight" shape, can increase the water velocity in blade rotary wheel region, and the rotational velocity of blade rotary wheel is accelerated, and improves generating efficiency; Meanwhile, the upstream face of the blade on blade rotary wheel is set to arc, while making current contact blade, be easy to focus in the curve bath of blade, and by the kinetic energy of water and potential energy converting and energy, be electric energy to greatest extent.Of the present invention simple in structure, drop into lower, easy to implement; Be highly suitable on small rivers and generate electricity, in addition owing to not needing to arrange check dam, also can not affect ecotope around.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is embodiment 1 structure plan view.
Fig. 2 is that embodiment 1 A is to view.
Fig. 3 is embodiment 2 structural representation.
Fig. 4 is embodiment 3 structural representation.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1-2, the device that a kind of river that utilizes natural flow generates electricity, comprise two floating platforms arranged side by side 1, between two floating platforms, be provided with blade rotary wheel 2, the center of blade rotary wheel 2 is provided with main shaft 3, and floating platform is provided with the bearing 4 for supporting spindle, main shaft is connected to generator 6 by driving mechanism, described driving mechanism also comprises that the upstream extremity of speed changer 5, two floating platform forward surfaces is inverted "eight" shape, and the upstream face of the blade 7 on blade rotary wheel is curved.
During use, the floating platform of this device is arranged on the river surface of flowing water, by flowing water, promotes the rotation of blade rotary wheel 2 and main shaft 3, then drive speed changer 5 and generator 6 work, by generator, generate electricity.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 3, this device is provided with three floating platforms arranged side by side, between adjacent two floating platforms, is provided with blade rotary wheel 2, and the center of blade rotary wheel 2 is provided with main shaft 3, the main shaft that middle floating platform is provided with 6, two blade rotary wheels of generator is connected to the generator on middle floating platform by driving mechanism respectively; Rotation by two blade rotary wheels and main shaft drives generator to generate electricity.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in Figure 4, this device is provided with three floating platforms arranged side by side, between adjacent two floating platforms, be provided with blade rotary wheel 2, the center of blade rotary wheel 2 is provided with main shaft 3, middle floating platform is provided with generator, the main shaft of two blade rotary wheels is connected with rotor with the stator of generator by driving mechanism respectively, the main shaft being connected with generator unit stator commutates by gear, make stator and rotor direction of rotation, to improve the rotating speed of generator, rotation by two blade rotary wheels and main shaft drives generator to generate electricity, and then promotes generating efficiency.

Claims (4)

1. the device that the river that utilizes natural flow generates electricity, it is characterized in that: comprise two or three floating platforms arranged side by side (1), between adjacent two floating platforms, be provided with blade rotary wheel (2), the center of blade rotary wheel (2) is provided with main shaft (3), floating platform is provided with the bearing (4) for supporting spindle, main shaft (2) is connected to generator (6) by driving mechanism, described driving mechanism also comprises speed changer (5), the upstream extremity of described adjacent floating platform forward surface is inverted "eight" shape, and the upstream face of the blade (7) on blade rotary wheel (2) is curved.
2. the device that a kind of river that utilizes natural flow according to claim 1 generates electricity, is characterized in that: this device is provided with two floating platforms arranged side by side, is equipped with bearing, speed changer and generator on two floating platforms.
3. the device that a kind of river that utilizes natural flow according to claim 1 generates electricity, it is characterized in that: this device is provided with three floating platforms arranged side by side, between adjacent two floating platforms, be provided with blade rotary wheel (2), middle floating platform is provided with generator (6), the main shaft of two blade rotary wheels (2) is all connected on the speed changer of driving mechanism respectively, then by speed changer, is connected to generator.
4. the device that a kind of river that utilizes natural flow according to claim 1 generates electricity, it is characterized in that: this device is provided with three floating platforms arranged side by side, between adjacent two floating platforms, be provided with blade rotary wheel (2), middle floating platform is provided with generator (6), the main shaft of two blade rotary wheels (2) is connected with rotor with the stator of generator by driving mechanism respectively, and wherein the stator of generator is contrary with the sense of rotation of rotor.
CN201310569084.6A 2013-11-15 2013-11-15 Device for generating power by using naturally flowing river water Pending CN104047796A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310569084.6A CN104047796A (en) 2013-11-15 2013-11-15 Device for generating power by using naturally flowing river water

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310569084.6A CN104047796A (en) 2013-11-15 2013-11-15 Device for generating power by using naturally flowing river water

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104047796A true CN104047796A (en) 2014-09-17

Family

ID=51501085

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310569084.6A Pending CN104047796A (en) 2013-11-15 2013-11-15 Device for generating power by using naturally flowing river water

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104047796A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106762348A (en) * 2015-11-24 2017-05-31 曾学平 Floating waterwheel rotor generator
CN107829866A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-03-23 李秋辐 Draw floatation type river power generation device
CN114033598A (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-02-11 田东利 Water flow utilization power generation equipment based on carbon neutralization power application
CN114872847A (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-08-09 徐晓林 Floating type ocean comprehensive power station

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2186917A (en) * 1985-05-13 1987-08-26 Naomi Kikuchi Ocean and river water power generator
CN2779097Y (en) * 2005-02-28 2006-05-10 林梦魁 Highly effective floating water turbine
CN201873974U (en) * 2010-09-27 2011-06-22 张志国 Water power plant with floating boat type grooved load blades load adjustable water turbine
CN201991680U (en) * 2011-02-25 2011-09-28 王学礼 No-dam water-surface generating device
CN202140233U (en) * 2011-06-13 2012-02-08 卢国林 Power generating system by adopting river water flow and ocean flow
CN103088797A (en) * 2011-11-03 2013-05-08 李耀中 Device and method for generating electricity by using river water
CN203374422U (en) * 2013-06-22 2014-01-01 周卫东 Device for generating electricity by means of naturally-flowing river water

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2186917A (en) * 1985-05-13 1987-08-26 Naomi Kikuchi Ocean and river water power generator
CN2779097Y (en) * 2005-02-28 2006-05-10 林梦魁 Highly effective floating water turbine
CN201873974U (en) * 2010-09-27 2011-06-22 张志国 Water power plant with floating boat type grooved load blades load adjustable water turbine
CN201991680U (en) * 2011-02-25 2011-09-28 王学礼 No-dam water-surface generating device
CN202140233U (en) * 2011-06-13 2012-02-08 卢国林 Power generating system by adopting river water flow and ocean flow
CN103088797A (en) * 2011-11-03 2013-05-08 李耀中 Device and method for generating electricity by using river water
CN203374422U (en) * 2013-06-22 2014-01-01 周卫东 Device for generating electricity by means of naturally-flowing river water

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106762348A (en) * 2015-11-24 2017-05-31 曾学平 Floating waterwheel rotor generator
CN107829866A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-03-23 李秋辐 Draw floatation type river power generation device
CN107829866B (en) * 2017-10-30 2019-10-11 郑登税 Draw floatation type river power generation device
CN114033598A (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-02-11 田东利 Water flow utilization power generation equipment based on carbon neutralization power application
CN114872847A (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-08-09 徐晓林 Floating type ocean comprehensive power station

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Application publication date: 20140917