TWI646330B - Liquid detection - Google Patents
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- TWI646330B TWI646330B TW106136178A TW106136178A TWI646330B TW I646330 B TWI646330 B TW I646330B TW 106136178 A TW106136178 A TW 106136178A TW 106136178 A TW106136178 A TW 106136178A TW I646330 B TWI646330 B TW I646330B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
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Abstract
一種液體檢測匣,包括殼體及多個檢測試紙。殼體內部形成有收容腔體、隔離於收容腔體一側的注入流道、及連通於收容腔體與注入流道的集液槽。殼體設有連通收容腔體的多個排氣孔及連通注入流道的注入口。多個檢測試紙能分別對不同的化學物質產生反應。多個檢測試紙並排地固定於收容腔體內,並且不能由收容腔體內取出。每個檢測試紙具有吸收端,並且多個吸收端並排地設置於集液槽內。每個吸收端與集液槽的槽底形成有間隙,並且集液槽的槽底呈斜面狀,其中,多個吸收端與槽底所形成的多個間隙是由鄰近注入流道朝向遠離注入流道的方向逐漸增加。 A liquid detection box includes a casing and a plurality of detection test papers. A housing cavity is formed inside the housing, an injection flow channel isolated from one side of the storage cavity, and a liquid collecting tank communicating with the storage cavity and the injection flow channel. The casing is provided with a plurality of exhaust holes communicating with the receiving cavity and an injection port communicating with the injection flow channel. Multiple test strips can respond to different chemicals. Multiple test strips are fixed side by side in the receiving cavity and cannot be taken out of the receiving cavity. Each detection test paper has an absorption end, and a plurality of absorption ends are arranged side by side in the liquid collecting tank. A gap is formed between each absorption end and the bottom of the liquid collecting tank, and the bottom of the liquid collecting tank is inclined. Among them, a plurality of gaps formed by the multiple absorption ends and the bottom of the liquid collecting tank are directed away from the injection by the adjacent injection channel. The direction of the flow path gradually increases.
Description
本發明涉及一種液體檢測匣,尤其涉及一種可容納多種不同檢測試紙的液體檢測匣。 The invention relates to a liquid detection box, in particular to a liquid detection box capable of containing a plurality of different detection test papers.
在檢測分析的技術領域,利用特殊的生物化學檢測試紙對待檢測液體(如:血液、尿液、唾液…等)進行特定檢測項目的檢驗(如:特定的毒品成分、血糖值、膽固醇值、尿酸值…等),是目前極為普遍的檢驗辨識手法。此種方法經常應用於諸如學術實驗室、醫療院所、檢驗所或是居家測試等場合。這種透過檢測試紙檢測以達成某種特定目的的檢驗程序可以節省許多檢測儀器的使用與檢測時間的耗費等。 In the technical field of detection and analysis, special biochemical test strips are used to test liquids (such as blood, urine, saliva, etc.) for specific testing items (such as specific drug components, blood glucose values, cholesterol values, uric acid) Values, etc.), is a very common test identification method. This method is often used in academic laboratories, medical institutions, laboratories, or home testing. This kind of inspection procedure through the detection of the test paper to achieve a specific purpose can save the use of many testing instruments and the time spent on testing.
目前所使用的檢測試紙可分為半定量試紙與定性試紙。不論上述半定量試紙或定性試紙,其不是呈單一的檢測項目,就是多個檢測項目彼鄰相依地設立。然而,單一項目的檢測試紙的檢驗必須一一滴入待檢測液體或樣本,操作流程相當繁雜費時;而多個檢測項目彼鄰相依設立的檢測試紙的檢驗,雖然可以簡化操作流程及節省檢測時間,但是其仍存在者檢測開始時間不統一從而影響檢測效率的缺陷。 The test strips currently used can be divided into semi-quantitative and qualitative test strips. Regardless of the above-mentioned semi-quantitative test strips or qualitative test strips, it is either a single test item or multiple test items are set up next to each other. However, the test strip of a single item must be tested one by one into the liquid or sample to be tested, and the operation process is quite complicated and time-consuming; while the test strips of multiple test items set up next to each other can simplify the operation process and save test time However, it still has the defect that the detection start time is not uniform, which affects the detection efficiency.
於是,本發明人認為上述缺陷可改善,乃特潛心研究並配合科學原理的運用,終於提出一種設計合理且有效改善上述缺陷的本發明。 Therefore, the present inventor believes that the above-mentioned defects can be improved, and with special research and cooperation with the application of scientific principles, he finally proposes an invention with a reasonable design and effective improvement of the above-mentioned defects.
本發明實施例在於提供一種液體檢測匣,能有效改善先前技術中所存在的缺陷。 An embodiment of the present invention is to provide a liquid detection box, which can effectively improve the defects existing in the prior art.
本發明實施例公開一種液體檢測匣,包括:一殼體,內部形成有一收容腔體、隔離於所述收容腔體一側的一注入流道、連通於所述收容腔體與所述注入流道的一集液槽、及位於所述收容腔體與所述集液槽之間的一擋牆,並且所述收容腔體與所述集液槽之間的流通量是由所述擋牆的高度所界定;其中,所述殼體設有連通所述收容腔體的多個排氣孔以及連通所述注入流道的一注入口:以及多個檢測試紙,能分別對不同的化學物質產生反應,多個所述檢測試紙並排地固定於所述收容腔體內,並且多個所述檢測試紙不能由所述收容腔體內取出;其中,每個所述檢測試紙具有一吸收端,並且多個所述吸收端並排地設置於所述擋牆的附近且面向所述集液槽,每個所述吸收端是與所述集液槽的槽底形成有一間隙;其中,所述集液槽的所述槽底呈斜面狀,並且多個所述吸收端與所述槽底所形成的多個所述間隙是由鄰近所述注入流道朝向遠離所述注入流道的方向逐漸地增加。 An embodiment of the present invention discloses a liquid detection cassette, which includes a housing, an accommodation cavity is formed inside, an injection flow channel isolated from one side of the accommodation cavity, and communicates with the accommodation cavity and the injection flow. A liquid collecting tank of the channel and a retaining wall between the receiving cavity and the liquid collecting tank, and the flow volume between the receiving cavity and the liquid collecting tank is controlled by the retaining wall The housing is provided with a plurality of exhaust holes that communicate with the receiving cavity and an injection port that communicates with the injection channel: and a plurality of test papers, which can respectively detect different chemical substances. In response, a plurality of the test strips are fixed side by side in the storage cavity, and a plurality of the test strips cannot be taken out of the storage cavity; wherein each of the test strips has an absorption end, and multiple The absorption ends are arranged side by side near the retaining wall and face the liquid collecting tank, and each of the absorption ends forms a gap with the bottom of the liquid collecting tank; wherein the liquid collecting tank The bottom of the groove is bevel-shaped, and a plurality of Said plurality of said gap absorption edge of the groove bottom formed by implantation adjacent to the flow path direction away from the injection flow channel is gradually increased.
本發明實施例另公開一種液體檢測匣,包括一殼體,內部形成有一收容腔體、隔離於所述收容腔體一側的一注入流道、及連通於所述收容腔體與所述注入流道的一集液槽;其中,所述殼體設有連通所述收容腔體的多個排氣孔以及連通所述注入流道的一注入口;以及多個檢測試紙,能分別對不同的化學物質產生反應,多個所述檢測試紙並排地固定於所述收容腔體內,並且多個所述檢測試紙不能由所述收容腔體內取出;其中,每個所述檢測試紙具有一吸收端,並且多個所述吸收端並排地設置於所述集液槽的附近,每個所述吸收端是與所述集液槽的槽底形成有一間隙;其中,所述集液槽的所述槽底呈斜面狀,並且多個所述吸收端與所述槽底所形成的多個所述間隙是由鄰近所述注入流道朝向遠離所述注入流道的方向逐漸地增加。 Another embodiment of the present invention discloses a liquid detection cassette, which includes a casing, an accommodation cavity is formed inside, an injection flow channel isolated from one side of the accommodation cavity, and the accommodation cavity and the injection are communicated with each other. A liquid collecting tank of the flow channel; wherein the casing is provided with a plurality of exhaust holes communicating with the receiving cavity and an injection port communicating with the injection flow channel; and a plurality of detection test papers, which can respectively The chemical substance reacts, a plurality of the test strips are fixed side by side in the storage cavity, and a plurality of the test strips cannot be taken out of the storage cavity; each of the test strips has an absorption end. And a plurality of the absorption ends are arranged side by side near the liquid collecting tank, and each of the absorption ends forms a gap with the bottom of the liquid collecting tank; wherein the The bottom of the groove is inclined, and the gaps formed by the plurality of absorption ends and the bottom of the groove are gradually increased from being adjacent to the injection flow path and away from the injection flow path.
綜上所述,本發明實施例的液體檢測匣能通過所述集液槽的槽底呈斜面狀、及多個所述檢測試紙的吸收端與槽底所形成的多個間隙是由鄰近注入流道朝向遠離注入流道的方向逐漸地增加的結構設計,使得多個所述檢測試紙能在大致相同的時間開始進行檢測,從而有效提升所述液體檢測匣的檢測效率。 In summary, the liquid detection cartridge of the embodiment of the present invention can be inclined through the groove bottom of the liquid collecting tank, and the multiple gaps formed by the absorption ends of the plurality of detection test papers and the groove bottom are injected by proximity The structure design in which the flow path is gradually increased away from the injection flow path allows a plurality of the test strips to start testing at approximately the same time, thereby effectively improving the detection efficiency of the liquid detection cassette.
另,本發明實施例的液體檢測匣能通過所述擋牆的高度的改變來調整待檢測液體從集液槽流入收容腔體的流通量(流通比例),從而改善液體檢測匣的檢測狀況。 In addition, the liquid detection cassette of the embodiment of the present invention can adjust the flow rate (flow ratio) of the liquid to be detected flowing from the liquid collecting tank into the receiving cavity through the change of the height of the retaining wall, thereby improving the detection status of the liquid detection cassette.
為能更進一步瞭解本發明的特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本發明的詳細說明與附圖,但是此等說明與附圖僅用來說明本發明,而非對本發明的保護範圍作任何的限制。 In order to further understand the features and technical contents of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings of the present invention, but these descriptions and drawings are only used to illustrate the present invention, and not to make any limitation to the protection scope of the present invention. limit.
1000‧‧‧液體檢測匣 1000‧‧‧ liquid detection box
1‧‧‧殼體 1‧‧‧shell
11‧‧‧收容腔體 11‧‧‧Containing cavity
12‧‧‧注入流道 12‧‧‧Injected into the runner
121‧‧‧導引斜面 121‧‧‧ Guide Bevel
13‧‧‧集液槽 13‧‧‧ collection tank
131‧‧‧槽底 131‧‧‧Slot bottom
132‧‧‧槽口 132‧‧‧Slot
14‧‧‧排氣孔 14‧‧‧Vent
15‧‧‧注入口 15‧‧‧ injection port
16‧‧‧緩衝空間 16‧‧‧ buffer space
17‧‧‧壓肋 17‧‧‧Rib
18‧‧‧嵌卡槽 18‧‧‧ card slot
19‧‧‧擋牆 19‧‧‧ Retaining wall
101‧‧‧第一長側邊 101‧‧‧ the first long side
102‧‧‧第二長側邊 102‧‧‧Second long side
103‧‧‧第一短側邊 103‧‧‧First short side
104‧‧‧第二短側邊 104‧‧‧Second Short Side
105‧‧‧下蓋 105‧‧‧ lower cover
1051‧‧‧支撐肋 1051‧‧‧ Support rib
1052‧‧‧第一卡合部 1052‧‧‧First engaging section
106‧‧‧上蓋 106‧‧‧ Upper cover
1061‧‧‧板體 1061‧‧‧Board
1062‧‧‧圓管部 1062‧‧‧Circular Tube Department
1063‧‧‧第一透明視窗 1063‧‧‧First transparent window
1064‧‧‧第二透明視窗 1064‧‧‧Second transparent window
2‧‧‧檢測試紙 2‧‧‧test strip
21‧‧‧吸收端 21‧‧‧ Absorptive end
3‧‧‧密封塞 3‧‧‧sealing plug
31‧‧‧片體 31‧‧‧ film
32、33‧‧‧柱狀塞體 32, 33‧‧‧ cylindrical plugs
G1、G2、G3、G4、G5‧‧‧間隙 G1, G2, G3, G4, G5 ‧‧‧ Clearance
圖1為本發明實施例的液體檢測匣的立體示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a liquid detection box according to an embodiment of the present invention.
圖2為圖1的密封塞與殼體分離的示意圖。 FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the sealing plug of FIG. 1 separated from the casing.
圖3為圖1沿III-III剖線的剖視示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line III-III of FIG. 1.
圖4為圖1中的殼體沿III-III剖線的剖視示意圖。 FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the casing in FIG. 1 taken along the line III-III.
圖5為圖1的分解示意圖(省略檢測試紙)。 FIG. 5 is an exploded view of FIG. 1 (the detection test paper is omitted).
圖6為圖1沿VI-VI剖線的剖視示意圖。 FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line VI-VI of FIG. 1.
請參閱圖1至圖6,為本發明的實施例,需先說明的是,本實施例對應附圖所提及的相關數量與外型,僅用來具體地說明本發明的實施方式,以便於了解本發明的內容,而非用來侷限本發明的保護範圍。 Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 6, which are embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that this embodiment corresponds to the related quantities and appearances mentioned in the drawings, and is only used to specifically describe the embodiments of the present invention, so that In order to understand the content of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
如圖1及圖2,本發明的實施例公開一種液體檢測匣1000。所述液體檢測匣1000包括一殼體1、並排地固定於所述殼體1內 部的多個檢測試紙2、及可拆卸地安裝於所述殼體1的一密封塞3。以下將分別說明本實施例液體檢測匣1000的各個元件具體構造,而後再適時說明液體檢測匣1000的各個元件間的連結關係。 As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a liquid detection cassette 1000. The liquid detection cassette 1000 includes a casing 1 and is fixed in the casing 1 side by side. A plurality of detection test papers 2 and a sealing plug 3 detachably mounted on the casing 1. The specific structure of each element of the liquid detection cassette 1000 in this embodiment will be described below, and then the connection relationship between the various elements of the liquid detection cassette 1000 will be described in due course.
如圖2至圖4,所述殼體1的內部形成有一收容腔體11(位於殼體1的左側)、隔離於所述收容腔體11一側的一注入流道12(位於殼體1的右側)、連通於所述收容腔體11與注入流道12的一集液槽13(位於殼體1的下側)、及位於所述收容腔體11與集液槽13之間的一擋牆19。 As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, a housing cavity 11 (located on the left side of the housing 1) is formed inside the housing 1, and an injection channel 12 (located on the housing 1) is isolated from one side of the housing cavity 11. Right side of the housing), a liquid collecting tank 13 (located on the lower side of the housing 1) communicating with the receiving cavity 11 and the injection channel 12, and a liquid collecting tank 13 located between the receiving cavity 11 and the liquid collecting tank 13 Retaining wall 19.
所述殼體1設有連通收容腔體11的多個排氣孔14(如圖2)、以及連通注入流道12的一注入口15。其中,所述注入口15可用以注入一待檢測液體(如:血液、尿液、唾液...等),而多個所述排氣孔14可用以排出殼體1中多餘的氣體(如:檢測過程中產生的氣體)。 The casing 1 is provided with a plurality of exhaust holes 14 (see FIG. 2) communicating with the receiving cavity 11 and an injection port 15 communicating with the injection flow channel 12. The injection port 15 can be used to inject a liquid to be detected (such as blood, urine, saliva, etc.), and a plurality of the exhaust holes 14 can be used to exhaust excess gas (such as: : Gas generated during detection).
如圖4及圖6,所述收容腔體11與集液槽13之間的流通量(如:待檢測液體的流通量)是由擋牆19的高度(如圖6)所界定。更詳細地說,所述擋牆19呈斜面狀,並且所述擋牆19的高度是由鄰近注入流道12朝向遠離注入流道12的方向逐漸地減少。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, the flow volume (eg, the flow volume of the liquid to be detected) between the receiving cavity 11 and the liquid collecting tank 13 is defined by the height of the retaining wall 19 (see FIG. 6). In more detail, the retaining wall 19 is inclined, and the height of the retaining wall 19 gradually decreases from the direction adjacent to the injection flow path 12 toward the direction away from the injection flow path 12.
多個所述檢測試紙2能分別對不同的化學物質產生反應,以分別對不同的檢測項目進行檢驗(如:特定的毒品成分、血糖值、膽固醇值、尿酸值...等)。更詳細地說,多個所述檢測試紙2是並排地且彼此間隔一段距離地固定於收容腔體11內,並且多個所述檢測試紙2不能由收容腔體11內取出。藉此,所述液體檢測匣1000可以避免檢測試紙2裸露於殼體1外的情況發生,並且可以降低殘留在檢測試紙2上的有害物質對人體或環境造成危害的風險。 A plurality of the test strips 2 can respectively react to different chemical substances to test different detection items (such as a specific drug component, blood glucose value, cholesterol value, uric acid value, etc.). In more detail, the plurality of detection test papers 2 are fixed side by side and spaced apart from each other in the storage cavity 11, and the plurality of detection test papers 2 cannot be taken out from the storage cavity 11. In this way, the liquid detection cassette 1000 can avoid the situation that the test strip 2 is exposed outside the casing 1, and can reduce the risk of harmful substances remaining on the test strip 2 from causing harm to the human body or the environment.
再者,每個所述檢測試紙2具有一吸收端21,多個所述吸收端21是並排地且彼此間隔一段距離地設置於擋牆19的附近且面向集液槽13,多個所述吸收端21彼此切齊,並且多個所述吸收端 21分別與集液槽13的槽底131形成有多個間隙G1、G2、G3、G4、G5。其中,所述集液槽13的槽底131呈斜面狀,並且多個所述吸收端21與集液槽13的槽底131所形成的多個間隙G1、G2、G3、G4、G5是由鄰近注入流道12朝向遠離注入流道12的方向逐漸地增加(也就是G5>G4>G3>G2>G1)。必須說明的是,本實施例的多個所述吸收端21是未超過擋牆19且並排地設置於收容腔體11內(如圖3),但本發明不受限於此。舉例來說,多個所述吸收端21也可以是超過擋牆19且並排地設置於集液槽13內(圖未繪示),或者多個所述吸收端21也可以是切齊於擋牆19(圖未繪示),只要多個所述吸收端21是並排地設置於擋牆19的附近且面向集液槽13,都符合本發明的精神而屬於本發明的保護範圍。 Furthermore, each of the detection test papers 2 has an absorbing end 21, and a plurality of the absorbing ends 21 are arranged side by side and spaced apart from each other at a distance near the retaining wall 19 and face the liquid collecting tank 13, The absorption ends 21 are aligned with each other, and a plurality of the absorption ends 21 forms a plurality of gaps G1, G2, G3, G4, and G5 with the bottom 131 of the liquid collecting tank 13, respectively. The bottom 131 of the liquid collecting tank 13 is inclined, and the gaps G1, G2, G3, G4, and G5 formed by the plurality of absorption ends 21 and the bottom 131 of the liquid collecting tank 13 are formed by The adjacent injection flow channel 12 gradually increases in a direction away from the injection flow channel 12 (that is, G5> G4> G3> G2> G1). It must be noted that a plurality of the absorption ends 21 in this embodiment are arranged side by side in the receiving cavity 11 without exceeding the retaining wall 19 (see FIG. 3), but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, a plurality of the absorption ends 21 may also be arranged side by side in the liquid collecting tank 13 beyond the retaining wall 19 (not shown in the figure), or a plurality of the absorption ends 21 may be aligned with the stopper. The wall 19 (not shown), as long as a plurality of the absorption ends 21 are arranged side by side near the retaining wall 19 and faces the liquid collecting tank 13, all conform to the spirit of the present invention and belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
通過上述配置,所述待檢測液體(圖未繪示)可以從液體檢測匣1000的注入口15注入,而所述待檢測液體會依序地從注入流道12流至集液槽13的槽底131,並且與多個所述檢測試紙2同時接觸,以開始進行檢測。 With the above configuration, the liquid to be detected (not shown) can be injected from the injection port 15 of the liquid detection cassette 1000, and the liquid to be detected will sequentially flow from the injection channel 12 to the tank of the liquid collecting tank 13. The bottom 131 is simultaneously in contact with a plurality of the test strips 2 to start detection.
更詳細地說,由於本實施例中的集液槽13的槽底131呈斜面狀,並且多個所述檢測試紙2的吸收端21與槽底131所形成的多個間隙G1、G2、G3、G4、G5是由鄰近注入流道12朝向遠離注入流道12的方向逐漸地增加(或者如圖3,槽底131的斜面是由右上往左下傾斜)。因此,當所述待檢測液體流入集液槽13的槽底131時,所述待檢測液體並不會先與多個檢測試紙2中的任何一個(如:最右邊的一個)接觸。更明確地說,所述待檢測液體會先流至槽底131的左側,並且待其液位上升至一定的高度後,會同時與多個檢測試紙2的吸收端21接觸。藉此,可以使得多個所述檢測試紙2能在大致相同的時間開始進行檢測,從而有效地提升所述液體檢測匣1000的檢測效率。再者,所述液體檢測匣1000能通過所述擋牆19的高度的改變來調整待檢測液體從集液槽13流入收容腔體11的流通量(流通比例),從而改善液體檢測匣1000的檢測狀況。 More specifically, since the tank bottom 131 of the liquid collecting tank 13 in this embodiment is inclined, and the gaps G1, G2, and G3 formed by the plurality of absorption ends 21 of the test strip 2 and the tank bottom 131 are formed. G4, G4, and G5 gradually increase from the adjacent injection flow channel 12 toward the direction away from the injection flow channel 12 (or as shown in FIG. 3, the slope of the groove bottom 131 is inclined from the upper right to the lower left). Therefore, when the liquid to be detected flows into the bottom 131 of the liquid collecting tank 13, the liquid to be detected does not first come into contact with any one of the plurality of test strips 2 (such as the rightmost one). More specifically, the liquid to be tested will first flow to the left side of the tank bottom 131, and after its liquid level rises to a certain height, it will be in contact with the absorption ends 21 of multiple test strips 2 at the same time. Thereby, a plurality of the test strips 2 can be tested at about the same time, thereby effectively improving the detection efficiency of the liquid detection cassette 1000. In addition, the liquid detection cassette 1000 can adjust the flow rate (flow ratio) of the liquid to be detected flowing from the liquid collecting tank 13 into the receiving cavity 11 by changing the height of the retaining wall 19, thereby improving the liquid detection cassette 1000. Detection status.
必須說明的是,雖然本發明實施例的待檢測液體是以人體的血液、尿液、唾液做說明,並且檢測項目是以特定的毒品成分、血糖值、膽固醇值、尿酸值做說明,但本發明不受限於此。舉例來說,所述待檢測液體也可以是飲料、自來水、工業廢水...等,並且檢測項目也可以涉及食品安全或水質檢測等領域。 It must be noted that although the liquid to be detected in the embodiment of the present invention is described using human blood, urine, and saliva, and the detection items are described using specific drug components, blood glucose values, cholesterol values, and uric acid values, the present The invention is not limited to this. For example, the liquid to be tested may also be beverages, tap water, industrial wastewater, etc., and the testing items may also involve fields such as food safety or water quality testing.
請繼續參閱圖3及圖4,在本實施例中,相鄰於所述集液槽13的注入流道12部位設有一導引斜面121,並且所述導引斜面121的斜率大於集液槽的槽底131的斜率。藉此,在所述注入流道12中的待檢測液體可以通過導引斜面121的導引而順暢地流至集液槽13中。 Please continue to refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4. In this embodiment, a guide inclined surface 121 is provided at a portion of the injection channel 12 adjacent to the liquid collecting tank 13, and the slope of the guiding inclined surface 121 is greater than that of the liquid collecting tank. The slope of the groove bottom 131. Thereby, the liquid to be detected in the injection flow channel 12 can flow smoothly into the liquid collecting tank 13 by being guided by the guide inclined surface 121.
再者,所述集液槽13具有位於收容腔體11與導引斜面121之間的一槽口132。所述殼體1在對應於導引斜面121與槽口132的位置形成有一緩衝空間16。所述緩衝空間16連通於槽口132與注入流道12、並與收容腔體11相互隔離。其中,所述緩衝空間16的高度大於導引斜面121的高度,而所述緩衝空間16的寬度大於槽口132的寬度。藉此,當注入的待檢測液體過量時,所述待檢測液體可以先暫時地儲存於上述緩衝空間16中,再通過所述槽口132流至集液槽13中,從而避免了待檢測液體從注入口15溢流至殼體1外部的情況發生。 Furthermore, the liquid collecting tank 13 has a slot 132 between the receiving cavity 11 and the guiding inclined surface 121. The casing 1 is formed with a buffer space 16 at a position corresponding to the guide inclined surface 121 and the slot 132. The buffer space 16 communicates with the notch 132 and the injection channel 12, and is isolated from the receiving cavity 11. The height of the buffer space 16 is greater than the height of the guide inclined surface 121, and the width of the buffer space 16 is greater than the width of the notch 132. Therefore, when the injected liquid to be detected is excessive, the liquid to be detected can be temporarily stored in the buffer space 16 and then flowed into the liquid collecting tank 13 through the slot 132, thereby avoiding the liquid to be detected. The overflow from the injection port 15 to the outside of the case 1 occurs.
請繼續參閱圖3及圖4,所述殼體1在收容腔體11內形成有多個壓肋17,並且多個所述檢測試紙2被多個壓肋17壓抵固定於收容腔體11內。藉此,彼此間隔設置的多個所述檢測試紙2可以被分別固定在其原本的位置上、且不會因為外力的作用(如:搖晃或震動)而被移動。因此,多個所述檢測試紙2不會互相干擾彼此的檢測結果,從而有效地提升所述液體檢測匣1000的檢測結 果的可靠性。 Please continue to refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the housing 1 is formed with a plurality of pressure ribs 17 in the receiving cavity 11, and the plurality of test strips 2 are pressed against and fixed to the receiving cavity 11 by the plurality of pressure ribs 17. Inside. Thereby, a plurality of the detection test papers 2 which are spaced apart from each other can be respectively fixed at their original positions and will not be moved due to an external force (such as shaking or vibration). Therefore, the plurality of detection test papers 2 will not interfere with each other's detection results, thereby effectively improving the detection result of the liquid detection cassette 1000. Fruit reliability.
如圖1至圖3,更詳細地說,所述殼體1大致呈矩型板狀並具有一第一長側邊101、一第二長側邊102、一第一短側邊103、及一第二短側邊104。其中,所述注入流道12鄰設於第一長側邊101,所述集液槽13鄰設於第一短側邊103,而多個所述排氣孔14鄰設於第二短側邊104。較佳地,所述第一長側邊101呈圓弧狀,而所述第二長側邊102呈平面狀,藉以使所述液體檢測匣1000具備有防呆功能,而能快速地辨識液體檢測匣1000擺放的方向或者注入口15的位置,從而提升液體檢測匣1000的使用方便性。再者,所述集液槽13的槽底131與第一短側邊103較佳地是相夾形成有大於1度且小於15度的一夾角(如圖3),但本發明不受限於此。 As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, in more detail, the casing 1 is substantially rectangular plate-shaped and has a first long side 101, a second long side 102, a first short side 103, and一 second short side edge 104. Wherein, the injection channel 12 is adjacent to the first long side 101, the liquid collecting tank 13 is adjacent to the first short side 103, and a plurality of the exhaust holes 14 are adjacent to the second short side Edge 104. Preferably, the first long side 101 is in an arc shape, and the second long side 102 is in a flat shape, so that the liquid detection box 1000 has a fool-proof function and can quickly identify liquids. The orientation of the detection cassette 1000 or the position of the injection port 15 improves the convenience of use of the liquid detection cassette 1000. Furthermore, the groove bottom 131 of the liquid collecting tank 13 and the first short side edge 103 are preferably formed with an included angle greater than 1 degree and less than 15 degrees (see FIG. 3), but the present invention is not limited herein.
如圖2及圖3,所述注入口15位於殼體1的第一長側邊101與第二短側邊104的相連的一角落。所述密封塞3可拆卸地安裝於殼體1、並密封所述注入口15。更詳細地說,所述殼體1形成有鄰近於注入口15的一嵌卡槽18。所述密封塞3具有一片體31及自所述片體31垂直地延伸的兩個柱狀塞體32、33。兩個所述柱狀塞體32、33分別插設於注入口15與嵌卡槽18,並且所述片體31的外表面大致與第二短側邊104呈共平面設置。藉此,當所述液體檢測匣1000在沒有使用的時候、或者在檢測人員注入完待檢測液體後,所述密封塞3可用以密封殼體1的注入口15,從而有效減少雜質或異物掉入液體檢測匣1000內的機會。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the injection port 15 is located at a corner where the first long side 101 and the second short side 104 of the casing 1 are connected. The sealing plug 3 is detachably mounted on the casing 1 and seals the injection port 15. In more detail, the casing 1 is formed with an insertion slot 18 adjacent to the injection port 15. The sealing plug 3 includes a one-piece body 31 and two cylindrical plug bodies 32 and 33 extending perpendicularly from the one-piece body 31. The two cylindrical plug bodies 32 and 33 are respectively inserted into the injection port 15 and the card insertion slot 18, and the outer surface of the sheet body 31 is substantially coplanar with the second short side edge 104. Therefore, when the liquid detection cassette 1000 is not in use, or after the inspector has filled the liquid to be inspected, the sealing plug 3 can be used to seal the injection port 15 of the casing 1, thereby effectively reducing impurities or foreign matter. Into the liquid detection cassette 1000.
如圖5,從另一個角度來說,所述殼體1包含有一下蓋105及不可拆卸地安裝於所述下蓋105的一上蓋106。所述下蓋105形成有並排設置的多個壓肋17、位於多個所述壓肋17一側的一支 撐肋1051、位於多個所述壓肋17與支撐肋1051一端的集液槽13、及位於多個所述壓肋17四周的多個第一卡合部1052(本實施例為三個)。其中,多個所述檢測試紙2分別地設置於多個壓肋17上(圖未繪示),而遠離多個所述壓肋17的支撐肋1051表面(如:圖5中的支撐肋1051右表面)呈圓弧狀。 As shown in FIG. 5, from another perspective, the casing 1 includes a lower cover 105 and an upper cover 106 which is detachably mounted on the lower cover 105. The lower cover 105 is formed with a plurality of pressure ribs 17 arranged side by side, and a branch on one side of the plurality of pressure ribs 17 is formed. The support ribs 1051, the liquid collecting tanks 13 located at one end of the plurality of pressure ribs 17 and the support ribs 1051, and the plurality of first engaging portions 1052 (three in this embodiment) located at the periphery of the plurality of pressure ribs 17. . Wherein, a plurality of the test strips 2 are respectively disposed on a plurality of pressure ribs 17 (not shown in the figure), and the surfaces of the support ribs 1051 (such as the support ribs 1051 in FIG. 5) far from the plurality of pressure ribs 17 Right surface) is arc-shaped.
所述上蓋106包含有面向多個壓肋17的一板體1061、相連於所述板體1061且設置於支撐肋1051上的一圓管部1062、及相連於所述板體1061且可分別卡合於多個第一卡合部1052的多個第二卡合部(圖未繪示)。其中,在鄰近所述集液槽13的板體1061部位形成有一第一透明視窗1063,遠離所述第一透明視窗1063的板體1061部位形成有多個排氣孔14,並且多個所述排氣孔14分別對應於多個壓肋17。所述板體1061形成有位在第一透明視窗1063與多個排氣孔14之間的一第二透明視窗1064。所述圓管部1062的內部形成有所述注入流道12。 The upper cover 106 includes a plate body 1061 facing a plurality of pressure ribs 17, a circular pipe portion 1062 connected to the plate body 1061 and disposed on the support rib 1051, and connected to the plate body 1061 and can be respectively clamped. A plurality of second engaging portions (not shown) coupled to the plurality of first engaging portions 1052. Wherein, a first transparent window 1063 is formed at a portion of the plate body 1061 adjacent to the liquid collecting tank 13, a plurality of exhaust holes 14 are formed at a portion of the plate body 1061 far from the first transparent window 1063, and a plurality of the The exhaust holes 14 correspond to a plurality of pressure ribs 17, respectively. The plate body 1061 is formed with a second transparent window 1064 located between the first transparent window 1063 and the plurality of exhaust holes 14. The injection channel 12 is formed inside the circular tube portion 1062.
藉此,當所述液體檢測匣1000在開始進行檢測後,檢測人員可分別通過第一透明視窗1063與第二透明視窗1064觀察待檢測液體與多個檢測試紙2的狀態,從而提升液體檢測匣1000的使用方便性。再者,多個所述排氣孔14可用以排出殼體1中多餘的氣體(如:檢測過程中產生的氣體),從而避免氣體影響檢測結果的情況發生。 Therefore, after the liquid detection box 1000 starts to perform detection, the inspection personnel can observe the state of the liquid to be detected and the plurality of test strips 2 through the first transparent window 1063 and the second transparent window 1064, respectively, thereby improving the liquid detection box. Convenience of 1000. Furthermore, a plurality of the exhaust holes 14 can be used to exhaust the excess gas (such as the gas generated during the detection process) in the casing 1, so as to prevent the gas from affecting the detection result.
綜上所述,本發明實施例的液體檢測匣1000能通過所述集液槽13的槽底131呈斜面狀、及多個所述檢測試紙2的吸收端21與槽底131所形成的多個間隙G1、G2、G3、G4、G5是由鄰近注入流道12朝向遠離注入流道12的方向逐漸地增加的結構設計,使得多個所述檢測試紙2能在大致相同的時間開始進行檢測,從而有效提升所述液體檢測匣1000的檢測效率。 In summary, the liquid detection cartridge 1000 according to the embodiment of the present invention can be inclined through the groove bottom 131 of the liquid collecting tank 13, and a large number of the absorption end 21 and the groove bottom 131 of the plurality of test strips 2 are formed. The gaps G1, G2, G3, G4, and G5 are structural designs that gradually increase from the adjacent injection flow path 12 in a direction away from the injection flow path 12, so that a plurality of the test strips 2 can be tested at approximately the same time. Therefore, the detection efficiency of the liquid detection cassette 1000 is effectively improved.
另,本發明實施例的液體檢測匣1000能通過所述擋牆19的高度的改變來調整待檢測液體從集液槽13流入收容腔體11的流通量(流通比例),從而改善液體檢測匣1000的檢測狀況。 In addition, the liquid detection cassette 1000 according to the embodiment of the present invention can adjust the flow rate (flow ratio) of the liquid to be detected flowing from the liquid collecting tank 13 into the receiving cavity 11 by changing the height of the retaining wall 19, thereby improving the liquid detection cassette. Detection status of 1000.
再者,本發明實施例的液體檢測匣1000能通過多個所述檢測試紙2被多個壓肋17壓抵固定於收容腔體11內,使得彼此間隔設置的多個所述檢測試紙2能分別被固定在其原本的位置上、且不會因為外力的作用(如:搖晃或震動)而被移動。因此,多個所述檢測試紙2不會互相干擾彼此的檢測結果,從而有效地提升所述液體檢測匣1000的檢測結果的可靠性。 Furthermore, the liquid detection cassette 1000 according to the embodiment of the present invention can be pressed and fixed in the storage cavity 11 by a plurality of the test strips 2 by a plurality of pressure ribs 17, so that a plurality of the test strips 2 disposed at a distance from each other can be fixed. They are fixed in their original positions and will not be moved by external forces (such as shaking or vibration). Therefore, the plurality of detection test papers 2 do not interfere with each other's detection results, thereby effectively improving the reliability of the detection results of the liquid detection cassette 1000.
最後,本發明實施例的液體檢測匣1000在開始進行檢測後,檢測人員可分別通過第一透明視窗1063與第二透明視窗1064觀察待檢測液體與多個檢測試紙2的狀態,從而提升液體檢測匣1000的使用方便性。再者,多個所述排氣孔14可用以排出殼體1中多餘的氣體(如:檢測過程中產生的氣體),從而避免氣體影響檢測結果的情況發生。 Finally, after the liquid detection cassette 1000 of the embodiment of the present invention starts to perform detection, the inspector can observe the state of the liquid to be detected and the plurality of test strips 2 through the first transparent window 1063 and the second transparent window 1064, respectively, thereby improving the liquid detection. The ease of use of the cassette 1000. Furthermore, a plurality of the exhaust holes 14 can be used to exhaust the excess gas (such as the gas generated during the detection process) in the casing 1, so as to prevent the gas from affecting the detection result.
以上所述僅為本發明的優選可行實施例,並非用來侷限本發明的保護範圍,几依本發明申請專利範圍所做的均等變化與修飾,皆應屬本發明的權利要求書的保護範圍。 The above are only the preferred and feasible embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Equal changes and modifications that depend on the scope of the patent application for the present invention should all fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention. .
Claims (12)
Priority Applications (2)
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TW106136178A TWI646330B (en) | 2017-10-20 | 2017-10-20 | Liquid detection |
CN201711052064.6A CN109696544B (en) | 2017-10-20 | 2017-10-30 | Liquid detecting box |
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US7244392B1 (en) * | 2000-05-22 | 2007-07-17 | Inverness Medical Switzerland Gmbh | Slide-in cassette for a cup for testing of drugs of abuse |
TWM502844U (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2015-06-11 | Firstep Biores Inc | Polymorphism reagent detection structure |
CN105588935A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-05-18 | 东莞市青麦田数码科技有限公司 | Multi-item urine test paper box |
CN206020428U (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-03-15 | 艾博生物医药(杭州)有限公司 | A kind of collection and detection device |
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JPH01126547A (en) * | 1987-11-11 | 1989-05-18 | Hitachi Ltd | Reaction container for test paper |
JP3699799B2 (en) * | 1997-03-11 | 2005-09-28 | テルモ株式会社 | Blood test tool |
CN204832046U (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2015-12-02 | 杭州康永生物技术有限公司 | A test paper strip inserted sheet for detecting cup |
CN105136995A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2015-12-09 | 杭州康永生物技术有限公司 | Test paper testing structure |
CN205844198U (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-12-28 | 爱威科技股份有限公司 | A kind of detection card |
CN205786652U (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-12-07 | 九牧厨卫股份有限公司 | A kind of paper box |
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2017
- 2017-10-20 TW TW106136178A patent/TWI646330B/en active
- 2017-10-30 CN CN201711052064.6A patent/CN109696544B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
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US7244392B1 (en) * | 2000-05-22 | 2007-07-17 | Inverness Medical Switzerland Gmbh | Slide-in cassette for a cup for testing of drugs of abuse |
TWM502844U (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2015-06-11 | Firstep Biores Inc | Polymorphism reagent detection structure |
CN105588935A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-05-18 | 东莞市青麦田数码科技有限公司 | Multi-item urine test paper box |
CN206020428U (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-03-15 | 艾博生物医药(杭州)有限公司 | A kind of collection and detection device |
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CN109696544A (en) | 2019-04-30 |
TW201917382A (en) | 2019-05-01 |
CN109696544B (en) | 2021-12-28 |
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