TWI645876B - Electrotherapy machine structure improvement and control method thereof - Google Patents
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Abstract
本發明係提供一種電療機結構改良,其係為一種偵測心臟血管跳動頻率,產生相對刺激頻率電流之電療機結構,其電療機結構係包括一用以偵測該心臟血管跳動頻率,並產生一心臟血管跳動頻率訊號之偵測模組、一接收該偵測模組產生之頻率訊號,針對該頻率訊號產生一相對應處理訊號之處理模組,以及一接收該處理模組產生之處理訊號,產生一相對應頻率刺激電流之作動模組,藉以達到調整刺激訊號頻率,及提高治療酸痛及復健之目的。 The invention provides an improved structure of an electrotherapy machine, which is a structure of an electrotherapy machine for detecting a blood vessel beat frequency and generating a relative stimulation frequency current, wherein the electrotherapy machine structure comprises a device for detecting the blood vessel beat frequency and generating a detection module for a cardiac pulsation frequency signal, a frequency signal generated by the detection module, a processing module for generating a corresponding processing signal for the frequency signal, and a processing signal generated by the processing module An actuation module for generating a corresponding frequency stimulation current is used to adjust the frequency of the stimulation signal and improve the treatment of soreness and rehabilitation.
Description
本發明係有關於一種電療機結構,更詳而言之,尤指一種利用偵測心臟血管跳動頻率,產生相對應刺激頻率訊號之電療機結構改良及其控制方法。 The invention relates to an electrotherapy machine structure, in more detail, in particular to an electrotherapy machine structure improvement and a control method thereof for detecting a blood vessel beat frequency and generating a corresponding stimulation frequency signal.
根據中醫理論針灸刺激人體,對於酸痛及復健具有一定之療效,但在進行針灸治療上,需利用針對病痛位置進行侵入性治療,對於針灸所使用之針及個人體質不同,會導致對針灸的排斥,因此在今日的中醫治療上,改採用電流刺激方式取代習知所使用的治療方法。 According to the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, acupuncture stimulates the human body, which has certain curative effect on soreness and rehabilitation. However, in the treatment of acupuncture, it is necessary to use invasive treatment for the location of the disease. Different needles and personal physique used in acupuncture will lead to acupuncture. Rejection, so in today's Chinese medicine treatment, the use of current stimulation to replace the treatment used in the practice.
市面上常見到的電療器均為固定頻率,透過一固定頻率之刺激訊號,進行身體酸痛及復健治療,但身體在不同情況下,所需刺激訊號頻率不相同,因此使用固定頻率之電療機,在治療酸痛及復健上,所達到之效果不佳,請參閱第1圖係為本國專利第M428769號可調頻電療機電路方塊示意圖,如圖所示,該電療機1係具有一振盪器11、一可變電阻12、一電晶體13及一線圈變壓器14,透過該振盪器11調整該電療機1所產生之頻率,利用電晶體13將該電流放大,再透過該線圈變壓器14將該電壓值放大,藉以產生不同刺激訊號頻率,然 而該種電療機的設置方法,係透過使用者依感覺進行調整刺激頻率,且因個人所能忍受之刺激訊號大小亦不相同,因此容易因使用頻率過高,造成病痛處接受過大刺激而相對損傷,或因為使用頻率過低而無法達到治療及復健之情況,因此在酸痛及復健治療上的效果有限。 The common electrotherapy devices on the market are fixed frequencies. Through a fixed frequency stimulation signal, the body is sore and rehabilitated. However, the body needs different stimulation signals in different situations, so the fixed frequency electrotherapy machine is used. In the treatment of soreness and rehabilitation, the effect achieved is not good. Please refer to Figure 1 for the circuit block diagram of the adjustable frequency electrotherapy machine of national patent No. M428769. As shown in the figure, the electrotherapy machine 1 has an oscillator. 11. A variable resistor 12, a transistor 13, and a coil transformer 14, wherein the frequency generated by the electrotherapy machine 1 is adjusted by the oscillator 11, and the current is amplified by the transistor 13, and then transmitted through the coil transformer 14. The voltage value is amplified to generate different stimuli signal frequencies, The setting method of the electrotherapy machine is to adjust the stimulation frequency according to the feeling of the user, and the size of the stimulation signal that the individual can tolerate is also different, so that the frequency of use is too high, and the disease is excessively stimulated. Injury, or because of the low frequency of use, can not achieve treatment and rehabilitation, so the effect on sore and rehabilitation treatment is limited.
鑒於上述習知技術之缺點,本發明主要之目的在於提供一種電療機結構改良及其控制方法,利用偵測心臟血管跳動頻率,產生一相對應刺激頻率訊號,藉以達到調整刺激訊號頻率之目的。 In view of the above disadvantages of the prior art, the main object of the present invention is to provide an improved structure and control method for an electrotherapy machine, which uses a frequency of detecting a blood vessel beat to generate a corresponding stimulation frequency signal, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the frequency of the stimulation signal.
本發明另一目的係提供一種電療機結構改良及其控制方法,利用心臟血管跳動頻率,產生相對刺激訊號頻率,藉以達到提高治療酸痛及復健之目的。 Another object of the present invention is to provide an improved structure and control method for an electrotherapy machine, which utilizes the frequency of blood vessel beats to generate a relative stimulation signal frequency, thereby improving the treatment of soreness and rehabilitation.
為達上述之目的,本發明係提供一種電療機結構改良,其係為一種偵測心臟血管跳動頻率,產生相對刺激頻率電流之電療機結構,其電療機結構係包括一用以偵測該心臟血管跳動頻率,並產生一心臟血管跳動頻率訊號之偵測模組、一接收該偵測模組產生之頻率訊號,針對該頻率訊號產生一相對應處理訊號之處理模組,以及一接收該處理模組產生之處理訊號,產生一相對應頻率刺激電流之作動模組,藉以達到調整刺激訊號頻率,及提高治療酸痛及復健之目的。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an improved structure of an electrotherapy machine, which is an electrotherapy machine structure for detecting a frequency of blood vessel pulsation and generating a relative stimulation frequency current, and the electrotherapy machine structure includes a function for detecting the heart. a pulsation frequency, and a detection module for a cardiac pulsation frequency signal, a frequency signal generated by the detection module, a processing module for generating a corresponding processing signal for the frequency signal, and receiving the processing The processing signal generated by the module generates an actuation module corresponding to the frequency stimulation current, thereby adjusting the frequency of the stimulation signal and improving the treatment of soreness and rehabilitation.
1、2‧‧‧電療機 1, 2‧‧‧Electric therapy machine
11‧‧‧振盪器 11‧‧‧Oscillator
12‧‧‧可變電阻 12‧‧‧Variable resistor
13‧‧‧電晶體 13‧‧‧Optoelectronics
14‧‧‧線圈變壓器 14‧‧‧Circuit Transformer
21‧‧‧偵測模組 21‧‧‧Detection module
22‧‧‧處理模組 22‧‧‧Processing module
23‧‧‧作動模組 23‧‧‧ actuation module
211‧‧‧心電圖 211‧‧‧Electrocardiogram
212‧‧‧測試單元 212‧‧‧Test unit
221‧‧‧低通濾波單元 221‧‧‧Low Pass Filter Unit
222‧‧‧類比/數位轉換單元 222‧‧‧ Analog/Digital Conversion Unit
223‧‧‧心電週期觸發計算單元 223‧‧‧EC cycle trigger calculation unit
224‧‧‧信號隔離單元 224‧‧‧Signal isolation unit
225‧‧‧波形調整單元 225‧‧‧ Waveform adjustment unit
231‧‧‧電刺激單元 231‧‧‧Electrical stimulation unit
232‧‧‧電極片 232‧‧‧electrode
S1~S3‧‧‧電療機控制方法流程 S1~S3‧‧‧Electric therapy machine control method flow
第1圖係為本國專利第M428769號可調頻電療機電路方塊示意圖。 The first figure is a block diagram of the circuit of the adjustable frequency electrotherapy machine of the national patent No. M428769.
第2圖係為本發明電療機結構改良之結構示意圖 Figure 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the electrotherapy machine of the present invention.
第3圖係為本發明處理模組組成單元示意圖 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the components of the processing module of the present invention.
第4圖係為本發明作動模組示意圖 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the actuation module of the present invention
第5圖係為本發明電療機控制方法流程示意圖 Figure 5 is a schematic flow chart of the control method of the electrotherapy machine of the present invention
以下係藉由特定的具體實例說明本創作之實施方式,熟悉此技藝之人士可由本說明書所揭示之內容瞭解本創作之其他優點與功效。 The embodiments of the present invention are described by way of specific examples, and those skilled in the art can understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the disclosure of the present specification.
請參閱第2圖係為本發明電療機結構改良之結構示意圖,如圖所示,該結構係為一種偵測心臟血管跳動頻率,產生相對刺激頻率電流之電療機2結構,其電療機2結構係包括一用以偵測心臟血管跳動頻率,並產生心臟血管跳動頻率訊號之偵測模組21,一接收該頻率訊號並產生相對應處理訊號之處理模組22,以及一接收該處理訊號產生一相對應頻率刺激電流之作動模組23,其中,該偵測模組21係包括一心電圖211(EKG)及複數測試單元212,且各該測試單元212係可貼附於身體各處,以得到調整刺激頻率所需之介於0至3.3V之心臟血管跳動訊號,請參閱第3圖係為本發明處理模組組成單 元示意圖,如圖所示,該處理模組22係包括低通濾波單元221、類比/數位轉換單元222、心電週期觸發計算單元223、信號隔離單元224及弦波產生單元225,當該偵測模組21進行身體心臟血管之跳動偵測,將所得到之心臟跳動訊號傳遞至處理模組22,該處理模組22利用該低通濾波單元221降低該脈搏訊號之雜訊,再利用該類比/數位轉換單元222,將原本為類比訊號之脈搏訊號,轉換成數位心電訊號,並傳遞該數位心電訊號至該心電週期觸發計算單元223,由該心電週期觸發計算單元223於符合時間條件之時間點產生一觸發訊號,並將該觸發訊號傳遞至信號隔離單元224,由該信號隔離單元224經不同電源隔離傳送至波形調整單元225,再配合一電壓強度控制裝置(未圖示)調整刺激電壓強度,由該波形調整單元225產生電刺激的波形訊號,請參閱第4圖係為本發明作動模組示意圖,如圖所示,該作動模組23係包括電刺激單元231及複數電極片232,接收該波形調整單元225產生之波形訊號,由該電刺激單元231產生相對應之電刺激,藉以達到調整刺激訊號頻率,及提高治療酸痛及復健之目的。 Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a structural schematic diagram of the improved structure of the electrotherapy machine of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the structure is a structure of an electrotherapy machine 2 for detecting a blood vessel beat frequency and generating a relative stimulation frequency current, and the structure of the electrotherapy machine 2 The system includes a detection module 21 for detecting a blood vessel beat frequency and generating a blood vessel beat frequency signal, a processing module 22 for receiving the frequency signal and generating a corresponding processing signal, and receiving the processing signal An actuation module 23 corresponding to the frequency stimulation current, wherein the detection module 21 includes an electrocardiogram 211 (EKG) and a plurality of test units 212, and each of the test units 212 can be attached to the body to The cardiopulmonary beating signal between 0 and 3.3V required to adjust the stimulation frequency is obtained. Please refer to FIG. 3 for the processing module composition of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the processing module 22 includes a low pass filtering unit 221, an analog/digital conversion unit 222, an electrocardiographic cycle trigger calculation unit 223, a signal isolation unit 224, and a sine wave generation unit 225. The measurement module 21 performs the beating detection of the blood vessels of the body, and transmits the obtained heartbeat signal to the processing module 22. The processing module 22 uses the low-pass filtering unit 221 to reduce the noise of the pulse signal, and then uses the The analog/digital conversion unit 222 converts the pulse signal, which is originally an analog signal, into a digital electrocardiogram, and transmits the digital ECG signal to the ECG trigger calculation unit 223, and the ECG trigger calculation unit 223 A trigger signal is generated at a time point that meets the time condition, and the trigger signal is transmitted to the signal isolation unit 224, and the signal isolation unit 224 is isolated and transmitted to the waveform adjustment unit 225 via different power sources, and is coupled with a voltage intensity control device (not shown). The waveform of the stimulation signal is adjusted by the waveform adjustment unit 225. Please refer to FIG. 4 for a schematic diagram of the actuation module of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the actuation module 23 includes an electrical stimulation unit 231 and a plurality of electrode pads 232, and receives the waveform signals generated by the waveform adjustment unit 225, and the corresponding electrical stimulation is generated by the electrical stimulation unit 231, thereby achieving adjustment. Stimulate the frequency of the signal and improve the treatment of soreness and rehabilitation.
請參閱第5圖係為本發明電療機控制方法流程示意圖,其步驟如下:提供一偵測模組,利用該偵測模組得到該心臟血管頻率,並產生一心臟血管跳動之頻率訊號S1;提供一處理模組,透過該處理模組接收該頻率訊 號,針對該頻率訊號產生一相對應之處理訊號S2;以及提供一作動模組,接收該處理訊號,產生一相對應頻率之刺激電流S3,藉由該刺激電流達到調整刺激訊號頻率,及提高治療酸痛及復健之目的。 5 is a schematic flow chart of the control method of the electrotherapy machine of the present invention, the steps are as follows: providing a detection module, using the detection module to obtain the cardiac blood vessel frequency, and generating a frequency signal S1 of cardiac pulsation; Providing a processing module for receiving the frequency signal through the processing module No., a corresponding processing signal S2 is generated for the frequency signal; and an actuation module is provided, and the processing signal is received to generate a corresponding frequency of the stimulation current S3, wherein the stimulation current reaches the adjusted stimulation signal frequency, and is improved. The purpose of treating soreness and rehabilitation.
上述之實施例僅為例示性說明本發明之特點及其功效,而非用於限制本發明之實質技術內容的範圍。任何熟習此技藝之人士均可在不違背本發明之精神及範疇下,對上述實施例進行修飾與變化。因此,本發明之權利保護範圍,應如後述之申請專利範圍所列。 The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the features and functions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the technical scope of the present invention. Modifications and variations of the above-described embodiments can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be as set forth in the scope of the claims described below.
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CN101084039A (en) * | 2004-11-16 | 2007-12-05 | 卡迪欧拉有限公司 | Apparatus and method for the cardio-synchronized stimulation of skeletal or smooth muscles |
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