TWI641543B - Garbage collection system and method thereof - Google Patents

Garbage collection system and method thereof Download PDF

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TWI641543B
TWI641543B TW106141471A TW106141471A TWI641543B TW I641543 B TWI641543 B TW I641543B TW 106141471 A TW106141471 A TW 106141471A TW 106141471 A TW106141471 A TW 106141471A TW I641543 B TWI641543 B TW I641543B
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garbage
resource
trash
input port
general
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TW106141471A
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TW201925051A (en
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李恩冠
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南開科技大學
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Abstract

一種垃圾收集系統,透過垃圾回收設備讀取資源回收垃圾上的標籤資訊而取得資源回收垃圾對應的回收種類,以將資源回收垃圾傳輸至對應的資源垃圾桶;當垃圾回收設備偵測到一般垃圾桶或任一資源垃圾桶之垃圾累積高度達到預設高度時,發出通知訊號並運送垃圾累積高度達到預設高度的一般垃圾桶或任一資源垃圾桶至處理場;以及監控端接收通知訊號後啟動補給運送裝置以運送空垃圾桶至發出通知訊號的垃圾回收設備,並使空垃圾桶取代被運送至處理場的一般垃圾桶或任一資源垃圾桶之位置,用以達成自動分類資源回收垃圾與清運垃圾之技術功效。A garbage collection system, which reads the tag information on the resource recycling garbage through the garbage collection device, and obtains the recycling type corresponding to the resource recycling garbage, so as to transfer the resource recycling garbage to the corresponding resource garbage bin; when the garbage collecting device detects the general garbage When the accumulated height of the garbage in the bucket or any resource trash can reaches the preset height, the notification signal is sent and the general trash can or any resource trash can with the accumulated height of the garbage reaches the processing height; and the monitoring terminal receives the notification signal. Start the replenishment transport device to transport the empty trash can to the garbage collection device that sends the notification signal, and replace the empty trash can with the general trash can or any resource trash can that is transported to the disposal site to achieve automatic classification of resource recycling garbage. And the technical effect of clearing garbage.

Description

垃圾收集系統及其方法Garbage collection system and method therefor

本發明涉及一種垃圾收集系統及其方法,特別是自動分類資源回收垃圾與清運垃圾之垃圾收集系統及其方法。 The invention relates to a garbage collection system and a method thereof, in particular to a garbage collection system for automatically classifying resource recycling garbage and cleaning garbage and a method thereof.

一般於清理垃圾時,通常採用垃圾車係沿固定路徑行駛至各地區,以於固定時段至固定點收集垃圾後,再運往焚化爐或掩埋場處理。但對於長時間工作的人或在外租屋的上班族而言,存在無法配合垃圾車清運的時間倒垃圾而無法清理垃圾的問題。 Generally, when cleaning garbage, the garbage truck is usually driven along a fixed path to various areas to collect garbage after a fixed period of time to a fixed point, and then transported to an incinerator or a landfill for disposal. However, for those who work for a long time or the office workers who are renting a house, there is a problem that it is impossible to clean up the garbage when the garbage truck is cleared for transportation.

有鑑於此,便有廠商提供垃圾子母車定點設置的收費服務,但現有的垃圾子母大多通常是定時清運且其空間有限,若同時很多使用者投入過多的垃圾,會使得垃圾溢出子母車或使用者會因垃圾溢出子母車無法將垃圾投入字母車而將垃圾亂丟於子母車周圍,造成環境髒亂的問題。 In view of this, there are manufacturers that provide fee-based services for the fixed-point setting of the garbage truck. However, most of the existing garbage carriers are usually cleared and have limited space. If too many users put too much garbage, it will cause the garbage to overflow. The mother car or the user may throw the garbage into the letter car by the garbage truck, and the garbage will be thrown around the car, causing the environment to be messy.

此外,現有的垃圾分類與回收通過採用民眾自行分類的方式進行回收,然而對於許多民眾來說,會因為無法判斷該怎麼分類而隨意亂丟資源回收垃圾,進而沒有達到垃圾分類的效果,且事後需要花人力與時間進行垃圾的分類與處理。 In addition, the existing garbage sorting and recycling is recycled by using the people's own classification. However, for many people, because they cannot judge how to classify, they randomly throw away resources to recycle garbage, and thus fail to achieve the effect of garbage sorting, and afterwards It takes a lot of manpower and time to sort and process the garbage.

綜上所述,可知先前技術中長期以來一直存在無法有效清運垃圾與分類資源回收垃圾之問題,因此實有必要提出改進的技術手段,來解決此一問題。 In summary, it can be seen that in the prior art, there has been a long-standing problem of inefficient removal of garbage and classified resources, so it is necessary to propose improved technical means to solve this problem.

本發明揭露一種垃圾收集系統及其方法。 The invention discloses a garbage collection system and a method thereof.

首先,本發明揭露一種垃圾收集系統,此系統包含:垃圾回收設備與監控端,垃圾回收設備包含:殼體、多個資源垃圾桶、一般垃圾桶、讀取裝置、處理裝置、偵測裝置與清理運送裝置,該些資源垃圾桶、一般垃圾桶、讀取裝置、處理裝置、偵測裝置與清理運送裝置設置於殼體內。其中,殼體包含第一投入口、第二投入口與垃圾進出口;該些資源垃圾桶與第一投入口連接,每一資源垃圾桶對應一回收種類且用以接收並收集來自第一投入口之其對應的該回收種類的資源回收垃圾;一般垃圾桶與第二投入口連接,用以接收並收集來自第二投入口的一般垃圾;讀取裝置用以當資源回收垃圾投入第一投入口後,讀取資源回收垃圾上的標籤資訊;處理裝置用以接收讀取裝置所讀取的標籤資訊後依據標籤資訊取得資源回收垃圾對應的該回收種類,並依據資源回收垃圾對應的該回收種類控制輸送模組將資源回收垃圾傳輸至對應的資源垃圾桶;偵測裝置包含多個偵測單元,該些偵測單元用以一對一方式對應設置於一般垃圾桶與該些資源垃圾桶的上方,以偵測一般垃圾桶與該些資源垃圾桶所累積的垃圾高度是否達到預設高度,當任一偵測單元偵測到一般垃圾桶或任一資源垃圾桶所累積的垃圾高度達到預設高度時發出通知訊號;以及清理運送裝置用以當偵測裝置的任一偵測單元發出該通知訊號時,透過垃圾進出口運送垃圾 累積高度達到預設高度的一般垃圾桶或任一資源垃圾桶至處理場。監控端用以接收通知訊號後啟動補給運送裝置,使補給運送裝置透過垃圾進出口運送空垃圾桶至發出通知訊號的垃圾回收設備之殼體內部,並使空垃圾桶取代被清理運送裝置運送至處理場的一般垃圾桶或任一資源垃圾桶之位置,補給運送裝置取代清理運送裝置之位置。 First, the present invention discloses a garbage collection system. The system includes: a garbage collection device and a monitoring terminal. The garbage collection device includes: a casing, a plurality of resource trash cans, a general garbage can, a reading device, a processing device, and a detecting device. The transportation device is cleaned, and the resource garbage cans, the general garbage can, the reading device, the processing device, the detecting device and the cleaning and conveying device are disposed in the casing. The housing includes a first input port, a second input port and a garbage inlet and outlet; the resource trash cans are connected to the first input port, and each resource trash can corresponds to a recycling type and is used for receiving and collecting the first input. The corresponding recycling resource of the mouth recovers garbage; the general garbage can is connected with the second input port to receive and collect the general garbage from the second input port; the reading device is used to input the first input when the resource is recycled garbage After the mouth, the tag information on the resource recycling garbage is read; the processing device is configured to receive the tag information read by the reading device, obtain the recycling type corresponding to the resource recycling garbage according to the tag information, and according to the recycling corresponding to the resource recycling garbage The type control transport module transmits the resource recycling garbage to the corresponding resource trash can; the detecting device includes a plurality of detecting units, and the detecting units are correspondingly disposed in a one-to-one manner in the general trash can and the resource trash cans. Above, to detect whether the height of the garbage accumulated by the general trash can and the resource trash can reaches a preset height, when any detection unit A notification signal is sent when the height of the garbage accumulated in the general trash can or any resource trash can reaches a preset height; and the cleaning device is used to pass the garbage when any detection unit of the detecting device sends the notification signal Exporting garbage Accumulate a general trash can or a resource trash can with a preset height to the processing site. The monitoring end is configured to receive the notification signal and then start the replenishment transport device, so that the replenishment transport device transports the empty trash can through the garbage import and export to the inside of the casing of the garbage collection device that sends the notification signal, and the empty garbage bin is replaced by the cleaned transport device. The location of the general trash can or any resource trash can of the disposal site, and the replenishment transport device replaces the location of the cleaning transport device.

另外,本發明揭露一種垃圾收集方法,其步驟包含:提供垃圾回收設備與監控端,其中,垃圾回收設備包含殼體、多個資源垃圾桶、一般垃圾桶、讀取裝置、處理裝置、偵測裝置與清理運送裝置,殼體包含第一投入口與第二投入口,該些資源垃圾桶與第一投入口連接,每一資源垃圾桶對應一回收種類,一般垃圾桶與第二投入口連接,該些資源垃圾桶、一般垃圾桶、讀取裝置、處理裝置、偵測裝置與清理運送裝置設置於殼體內,偵測裝置包含多個偵測單元,該些偵測單元用以一對一方式對應設置於一般垃圾桶與該些資源垃圾桶的上方;一般垃圾桶接收並收集來自第二投入口的一般垃圾;當資源回收垃圾投入第一投入口後,讀取裝置讀取資源回收垃圾上的標籤資訊;處理裝置接收讀取裝置所讀取的標籤資訊後,依據標籤資訊取得資源回收垃圾對應的該回收種類,並依據資源回收垃圾對應的該回收種類控制輸送模組將資源回收垃圾傳輸至對應的資源垃圾桶;該些偵測單元偵測一般垃圾桶與該些資源垃圾桶所累積的垃圾高度是否達到預設高度,當任一偵測單元偵測到一般垃圾桶或任一資源垃圾桶所累積的垃圾高度達到預設高度時發出通知訊號;當偵測裝置的任一偵測單元發出通知訊號時,清理運送裝置透過垃圾進出口運送垃圾累積高度達到預設高度的一般垃圾桶或任一資源垃圾桶至處理場;以及監控端接收通知訊號後啟動補給運送裝置,使補給運送裝置透過垃圾進出口運送空垃圾桶至發 出通知訊號的垃圾回收設備之殼體內部,並使空垃圾桶取代被清理運送裝置運送至處理場的一般垃圾桶或任一資源垃圾桶之位置,補給運送裝置取代清理運送裝置之位置。 In addition, the present invention discloses a garbage collection method, the method comprising: providing a garbage collection device and a monitoring end, wherein the garbage collection device comprises a casing, a plurality of resource garbage bins, a general garbage bin, a reading device, a processing device, and a detection The device and the cleaning and conveying device, the housing comprises a first input port and a second input port, the resource garbage bins are connected with the first input port, each resource trash can corresponds to a recycling type, and the general garbage bin is connected with the second input port The resource trash can, the general trash can, the reading device, the processing device, the detecting device and the cleaning and transporting device are disposed in the housing, and the detecting device comprises a plurality of detecting units, and the detecting units are used for one-to-one The method is correspondingly disposed above the general garbage can and the resource garbage bins; the general garbage can receive and collect the general garbage from the second input port; when the resource recycling garbage is put into the first input port, the reading device reads the resource recycling garbage. The label information on the upper part; after receiving the label information read by the reading device, the processing device obtains the corresponding resource recovery garbage according to the label information. Receiving the type, and controlling the transport module to transfer the resource recycling garbage to the corresponding resource garbage bin according to the recycling type corresponding to the resource recycling garbage; the detecting units detect the garbage height accumulated by the general garbage bin and the resource garbage bins Whether the detection level is reached when any detection unit detects that the garbage level accumulated by the general trash can or any resource trash can reaches a preset height; when any detection unit of the detection device issues a notification During the signal, the cleaning and transporting device transports the general garbage bin or any resource trash can with the accumulated height of the garbage to the disposal site through the garbage import and export; and the monitoring terminal starts the replenishment transport device after receiving the notification signal, so that the replenishment transport device passes the garbage. Import and export transport empty trash cans The inside of the casing of the garbage collection device that notifies the signal, and the empty trash can replaces the position of the general trash can or any resource trash can transported to the disposal site by the cleaning and transporting device, and the replenishing transport device replaces the position of the cleaning and transporting device.

本發明所揭露之系統與方法如上,與先前技術的差異在於本發明是透過讀取裝置讀取資源回收垃圾上的標籤資訊而取得資源回收垃圾對應的回收種類,以使處理裝置依據資源回收垃圾對應的回收種類控制輸送模組將資源回收垃圾傳輸至對應的資源垃圾桶;當偵測裝置的任一偵測單元偵測到一般垃圾桶或任一資源垃圾桶之垃圾累積高度達到預設高度時,發出通知訊號,並使清理運送裝置運送垃圾累積高度達到預設高度的一般垃圾桶或任一資源垃圾桶至處理場;以及監控端接收通知訊號後啟動補給運送裝置,以運送空垃圾桶至發出通知訊號的垃圾回收設備,並使空垃圾桶取代被運送至處理場的一般垃圾桶或任一資源垃圾桶之位置。 The system and method disclosed in the present invention are as described above, and the difference from the prior art is that the present invention reads the tag information on the resource recovery garbage through the reading device to obtain the recycling type corresponding to the resource recycling garbage, so that the processing device recycles the garbage according to the resource. The corresponding recycling type control delivery module transmits the resource recycling garbage to the corresponding resource garbage bin; when any detecting unit of the detecting device detects that the garbage accumulation height of the general garbage bin or any resource garbage bin reaches a preset height At the time, the notification signal is sent, and the cleaning and transporting device transports the general garbage bin or any resource garbage bin whose garbage accumulation height reaches the preset height to the processing site; and the monitoring terminal receives the notification signal and starts the replenishment conveying device to transport the empty garbage bin. To the garbage collection equipment that sends out the notification signal, and replace the empty trash can with the location of the general trash can or any resource trash can that is transported to the disposal site.

透過上述的技術手段,本發明可以達成自動分類資源回收垃圾與清運垃圾之技術功效。 Through the above technical means, the invention can achieve the technical effect of automatically classifying resources for recycling garbage and clearing garbage.

10‧‧‧第一投入口 10‧‧‧First input

20‧‧‧第二投入口 20‧‧‧second input

30‧‧‧垃圾進出口 30‧‧‧Garbage import and export

40‧‧‧輸送模組 40‧‧‧Transport module

50‧‧‧偵測單元 50‧‧‧Detection unit

70‧‧‧壓縮單元 70‧‧‧Compression unit

100、200‧‧‧垃圾收集系統 100, 200‧‧ ‧ Garbage Collection System

110、210‧‧‧垃圾回收設備 110, 210‧‧‧ garbage collection equipment

111‧‧‧殼體 111‧‧‧Shell

112‧‧‧資源垃圾桶 112‧‧‧Resource trash can

113‧‧‧一般垃圾桶 113‧‧‧General trash can

114‧‧‧讀取裝置 114‧‧‧Reading device

115‧‧‧處理裝置 115‧‧‧Processing device

116‧‧‧偵測裝置 116‧‧‧Detection device

117‧‧‧清理運送裝置 117‧‧‧Clearing and transporting device

118‧‧‧壓縮裝置 118‧‧‧Compression device

119‧‧‧紅外線掃描裝置 119‧‧‧Infrared scanning device

120‧‧‧監控端 120‧‧‧Monitor

122‧‧‧補給運送裝置 122‧‧‧Supply transport device

124‧‧‧空垃圾桶 124‧‧‧ empty trash can

212‧‧‧計重裝置 212‧‧‧Weighing device

214‧‧‧觸控顯示裝置 214‧‧‧Touch display device

216‧‧‧付款裝置 216‧‧‧ payment device

218‧‧‧開關裝置 218‧‧‧Switching device

步驟310‧‧‧提供垃圾回收設備與監控端,其中,垃圾回收設備包含殼體、多個資源垃圾桶、一般垃圾桶、讀取裝置、處理裝置、偵測裝置與清理運送裝置,殼體包含第一投入口與第二投入口,該些資源垃圾桶與第一投入口連接,每一資源垃圾桶對應一回收種類,一般垃圾桶與第二投入口連接,該些資源垃圾桶、一般垃圾桶、讀取裝置、處理裝置、偵測裝置與清理運送裝置設置於殼體內,偵測裝置包含多個偵測單元,該些偵測單元用以一對一方式對應設置於一般垃圾桶與該些資源垃圾桶的上方 Step 310‧‧‧ Providing a garbage collection device and a monitoring terminal, wherein the garbage collection device comprises a casing, a plurality of resource garbage bins, a general garbage bin, a reading device, a processing device, a detecting device and a cleaning and conveying device, and the casing comprises The first input port and the second input port, the resource garbage bins are connected to the first input port, each resource trash can corresponds to a recycling type, and the general garbage bin is connected with the second input port, the resource garbage bins and the general garbage The barrel, the reading device, the processing device, the detecting device and the cleaning device are disposed in the housing, and the detecting device comprises a plurality of detecting units, wherein the detecting units are correspondingly disposed in a one-to-one manner in the general trash can and the Above the resource trash can

步驟320‧‧‧一般垃圾桶接收並收集來自第二投入口的一般垃圾 Step 320‧‧‧General trash can receives and collects general waste from the second input

步驟330‧‧‧當資源回收垃圾投入第一投入口後,讀取裝置讀取資源回收垃圾上的標籤資訊 Step 330‧‧‧ When the resource recycling garbage is put into the first input port, the reading device reads the tag information on the resource recycling garbage

步驟340‧‧‧處理裝置接收讀取裝置所讀取的標籤資訊後,依據標籤資訊取得資源回收垃圾對應的該回收種類,並依據資源回收垃圾對應的該回收種類控制輸送模組將資源回收垃圾傳輸至對應的資源垃圾桶 Step 340‧‧‧ After receiving the tag information read by the reading device, the processing device acquires the recycling type corresponding to the resource recycling garbage according to the tag information, and controls the transportation module to recycle the resource according to the recycling type corresponding to the resource recycling garbage Transfer to the corresponding resource trash can

步驟350‧‧‧該些偵測單元偵測一般垃圾桶與該些資源垃圾桶所累積的垃圾高度是否達到預設高度,當任一偵測單元偵測到一般垃圾桶或任一資源垃圾桶所累積的垃圾高度達到預設高度時發出通知訊號 Step 350‧‧‧ The detecting units detect whether the height of the garbage accumulated by the general trash can and the resource trash can reaches a preset height, and when any detecting unit detects a general trash can or any resource trash can Send a notification signal when the accumulated garbage height reaches the preset height

步驟360‧‧‧當偵測裝置的任一偵測單元發出通知訊號時,清理運送裝置透過垃圾進出口運送垃圾累積高度達到預設高度的一般垃圾桶或任一資源垃圾桶至處理場 Step 360‧‧‧ When any detecting unit of the detecting device sends a notification signal, the cleaning and transporting device transports the garbage into the general trash can or any resource trash can with a preset height to the disposal site through the garbage import and export

步驟370‧‧‧監控端接收通知訊號後啟動補給運送裝置,使補給運送裝置透過垃圾進出口運送空垃圾桶至發出通知訊號的垃圾回收設備之殼體內部,並使空垃圾桶取代被清理運送裝置運送至處理場的一般垃圾桶或任一資源垃圾桶之位置,補給運送裝置取代清理運送裝置之位置 Step 370‧‧‧ The monitoring terminal starts the replenishment transport device after receiving the notification signal, so that the replenishment transport device transports the empty trash can through the garbage import and export to the inside of the casing of the garbage collection device that issues the notification signal, and replaces the empty garbage bin to be cleaned and transported The location where the device is transported to the general trash can of the disposal site or any resource trash can, and the replenishment transport device replaces the location of the cleaning transport device.

步驟410‧‧‧當付款裝置感應到電子票證時,啟動開關裝置,以開啟第一投入口與第二投入口 Step 410‧‧‧ When the payment device senses the electronic ticket, the switch device is activated to open the first input port and the second input port

步驟420‧‧‧計重裝置計算投入第二投入口之一般垃圾的總重量而產生重量資訊 Step 420‧‧‧The weighing device calculates the total weight of the general waste put into the second input port to generate weight information

步驟430‧‧‧處理裝置接收重量資訊後計算支付金額 Step 430‧‧‧ The processing device calculates the payment amount after receiving the weight information

步驟440‧‧‧觸控顯示裝置顯示支付金額以及接收確定訊號 Step 440‧‧ ‧ Touch display device displays payment amount and receives confirmation signal

步驟450‧‧‧當觸控顯示裝置接收確定訊號後,付款裝置依據支付金額對電子票證進行扣款 Step 450‧‧‧ After the touch display device receives the confirmation signal, the payment device debits the electronic ticket according to the payment amount

第1圖為本發明垃圾收集系統之一實施例系統方塊圖。 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a block diagram of an embodiment of an embodiment of a garbage collection system of the present invention.

第2A圖為第1圖之垃圾回收設備的殼體的一實施例正面視角示意圖。 Fig. 2A is a front perspective view showing an embodiment of the casing of the garbage collection apparatus of Fig. 1.

第2B圖為第1圖之垃圾回收設備的殼體的一實施例背面視角示意圖。 Fig. 2B is a rear perspective view showing an embodiment of the casing of the garbage collection apparatus of Fig. 1.

第3圖為本發明垃圾收集系統之另一實施例系統方塊圖。 Figure 3 is a block diagram of another embodiment of the garbage collection system of the present invention.

第4圖為第1圖之垃圾收集系統的垃圾收集方法之一實施例方法流程圖。 Fig. 4 is a flow chart showing an embodiment of a garbage collection method of the garbage collection system of Fig. 1.

第5圖為第3圖之垃圾收集系統的垃圾收集方法之一實施例方法流程圖。 Fig. 5 is a flow chart showing an embodiment of a garbage collection method of the garbage collection system of Fig. 3.

以下將配合圖式及實施例來詳細說明本發明之實施方式,藉此對本發明如何應用技術手段來解決技術問題並達成技術功效的實現過程能充分理解並據以實施。 The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments, so that the application of the technical means to solve the technical problems and achieve the technical effects can be fully understood and implemented.

請先參閱「第1圖」、「第2A圖」與「第2B圖」,「第1圖」為本發明垃圾收集系統之一實施例系統方塊圖,「第2A圖」為「第1圖」之垃圾回收設備的殼體的一實施例正面視角示意圖,「第2B圖」為「第1圖」之垃圾回收設備的殼體的一實施例背面視角示意圖。垃圾收集系統100包含:垃圾回收設備110與監控端120。其中,垃圾回收設備110可為但不限於一個,可以依據實際需求進行調整。在本實施例中,垃圾回收設備110與監控端120之間係可通過網路通訊系統,例如網際網路、局域網路、廣域網路和/或無線網路相互連通,以進行訊號與資料的傳遞。 Please refer to "1", "2A" and "2B", "1" is a system block diagram of an embodiment of the garbage collection system of the present invention, and "2A" is "1" A front perspective view of an embodiment of a casing of a garbage collection device, and FIG. 2B is a rear perspective view of an embodiment of a casing of the garbage collection device of "FIG. 1". The garbage collection system 100 includes: a garbage collection device 110 and a monitoring terminal 120. The garbage collection device 110 can be, but is not limited to, one, and can be adjusted according to actual needs. In this embodiment, the garbage collection device 110 and the monitoring terminal 120 can communicate with each other through a network communication system, such as an Internet, a local area network, a wide area network, and/or a wireless network, for signal and data transmission. .

垃圾回收設備110包含:殼體111、三個資源垃圾桶112、一般垃圾桶113、讀取裝置114、處理裝置115、偵測裝置116與清理運送裝置117,該些資源垃圾桶112、一般垃圾桶113、讀取裝置114、處理裝置115、偵測裝置116與清理運送裝置117設置於殼體111內。其中,資源垃圾桶112可為但不限於三個,可以依據實際需求進行調整。 The garbage collection device 110 includes a housing 111, three resource trash cans 112, a general trash can 113, a reading device 114, a processing device 115, a detecting device 116, and a cleaning and transporting device 117. The resource trash can 112 and general garbage The tub 113, the reading device 114, the processing device 115, the detecting device 116, and the cleaning and transporting device 117 are disposed in the casing 111. The resource trash can 112 can be, but is not limited to, three, and can be adjusted according to actual needs.

其中,殼體111包含第一投入口10、第二投入口20與垃圾進出口30(如「第2A圖」與「第2B圖」所示),第一投入口10與第二投入口20設置於殼體111的正面,垃圾進出口30可設置於殼體111的背面或側面。在本實施例中, 殼體111可為四方型殼體且具有容置空間,垃圾進出口30可設置於殼體111的背面,但本實施例並非用以限定本發明。第一投入口10用以提供使用者投入單一資源回收垃圾,以使單一資源回收垃圾進入垃圾回收設備110;第二投入口20用以提供使用者投入以垃圾袋包裝的一般垃圾,以使袋裝的一般垃圾進入垃圾回收設備110;垃圾進出口30係為提供清理運送裝置117需清運垃圾桶(即任一資源垃圾桶112或一般垃圾桶113)與補給運送裝置122需補給空垃圾桶90時所需的出入口。 The housing 111 includes a first input port 10, a second input port 20, and a garbage inlet and outlet 30 (as shown in "2A" and "2B"), and the first input port 10 and the second input port 20 Provided on the front surface of the casing 111, the garbage inlet and outlet 30 may be disposed on the back or side of the casing 111. In this embodiment, The housing 111 can be a square housing and has an accommodation space. The garbage inlet and outlet 30 can be disposed on the back surface of the housing 111, but the embodiment is not intended to limit the present invention. The first input port 10 is configured to provide a user to input a single resource to recover garbage, so that a single resource recycling garbage enters the garbage collection device 110; and the second input port 20 is configured to provide a general garbage that the user puts in the garbage bag to make the bag The installed general garbage enters the garbage collection device 110; the garbage import and export 30 is to provide the cleaning and transportation device 117, and the garbage collection bin (that is, any resource garbage can 112 or the general garbage can 113) and the replenishing and transporting device 122 need to be replenished with the empty garbage bin. The entrance and exit required at 90 o'clock.

在本實施例中,由於一般垃圾係以垃圾袋打包後由第二投入口20投入垃圾回收設備110中,而資源回收垃圾因需進行分類故以單一個垃圾由第一投入口10投入垃圾回收設備110中,因此,第二投入口20的口徑會相對第一投入口10的口徑大,但實際的第一投入口10的口徑與第二投入口20的口徑之大小設計可以依據實際需求進行調整。 In this embodiment, since the general garbage is packed in the garbage bag and then put into the garbage collection device 110 by the second input port 20, and the resource recycling garbage is classified, the garbage is collected from the first input port 10 by a single garbage. Therefore, the diameter of the second input port 20 is larger than the diameter of the first input port 10, but the actual size of the first input port 10 and the diameter of the second input port 20 can be designed according to actual needs. Adjustment.

此外,垃圾回收設備110還可包含自動門裝置(未繪示),連接偵測裝置116,並與清理運送裝置117以及補給運送裝置122以無線傳輸方式進行訊號的傳輸。於平常運行時,自動門裝置為關閉垃圾進出口30的狀態,當清理運送裝置117需清運垃圾桶(即任一資源垃圾桶112或一般垃圾桶113)與補給運送裝置122需補給空垃圾桶124時,自動門裝置可被啟動以開啟或關閉垃圾進出口30,詳細的描述請容後詳述。 In addition, the garbage collection device 110 may further include an automatic door device (not shown), and the connection detecting device 116 is connected to the cleaning and transporting device 117 and the replenishing and transporting device 122 for wireless transmission. In the normal operation, the automatic door device is in the state of closing the garbage inlet and outlet 30, and when the cleaning and transporting device 117 needs to clear the garbage can (ie, any resource trash can 112 or the general garbage can 113) and the supply and delivery device 122, it is necessary to supply empty garbage. At the time of the barrel 124, the automatic door device can be activated to open or close the garbage inlet and outlet 30, and a detailed description will be described later.

在本實施例中,三個資源垃圾桶112與第一投入口10連接,每一資源垃圾桶112對應一回收種類且用以接收並收集來自第一投入口10之其對應的該回收種類的資源回收垃圾。舉例而言,三個資源垃圾桶112可分別對應的回收種類為紙類、塑膠類與鐵鋁罐類,因此,三個資源垃圾桶112可分別接收並收 集來自第一投入口10之紙類、塑膠類與鐵鋁罐類的資源回收垃圾,但本舉例並非用以限定本發明,可以依據實際需求進行調整。 In this embodiment, three resource trash cans 112 are connected to the first input port 10, and each resource trash can 112 corresponds to a recycling type and is used for receiving and collecting the corresponding recycling type from the first input port 10. Resources recycle garbage. For example, the three types of resource trash cans 112 can respectively be recycled, such as paper, plastic, and iron-aluminum cans. Therefore, the three resource trash cans 112 can receive and receive respectively. The collection of waste materials from paper, plastic and iron-aluminum cans from the first input port 10 is not limited to the present invention, and can be adjusted according to actual needs.

一般垃圾桶113與第二投入口20連接,用以接收並收集來自第二投入口20的一般垃圾。 The general trash can 113 is connected to the second input port 20 for receiving and collecting general garbage from the second input port 20.

讀取裝置114用以當資源回收垃圾投入第一投入口10後,讀取資源回收垃圾上的標籤資訊,其中,標籤資訊至少包含該資源回收垃圾的材質所對應的回收種類,且標籤資訊可收集於資源回收垃圾的電子標籤或二維條碼,讀取裝置114可為無線射頻裝置(RFID)或是條碼掃描裝置(bar code),但本實施例並非用以限定本發明。處理裝置115用以接收讀取裝置114所讀取的標籤資訊後依據標籤資訊取得資源回收垃圾對應的該回收種類,並依據資源回收垃圾對應的該回收種類控制輸送模組40將資源回收垃圾傳輸至對應的資源垃圾桶112,以達到資源回收垃圾自動分類的效果。 The reading device 114 is configured to read the label information on the resource recycling garbage after the resource recycling garbage is put into the first input port 10, wherein the label information includes at least the recycling type corresponding to the material of the resource recycling garbage, and the label information may be The electronic tag or the two-dimensional bar code collected in the resource recycling garbage, the reading device 114 may be a radio frequency device (RFID) or a bar code, but the embodiment is not intended to limit the present invention. The processing device 115 is configured to receive the tag information read by the reading device 114, obtain the recycling type corresponding to the resource recycling garbage according to the tag information, and control the delivery module 40 to transfer the resource recycling garbage according to the recycling type corresponding to the resource recycling garbage. Go to the corresponding resource trash can 112 to achieve the effect of automatic classification of resource recycling garbage.

舉例而言,當寶特瓶(即資源回收垃圾)投入第一投入口10後,寶特瓶會先掉落在處理裝置115的輸送模組40上,經過讀取裝置114讀取其具有的標籤資訊後,處理裝置115取得寶特瓶對應的回收種類(即塑膠類),則處理裝置115依據寶特瓶對應的回收種類(即塑膠類)控制輸送模組40將寶特瓶傳輸至收集塑膠類資源回收垃圾的資源垃圾桶112,但本舉例並非用以限定本發明。 For example, when the PET bottle (ie, resource recycling waste) is put into the first input port 10, the bottle will be dropped on the transport module 40 of the processing device 115, and the reading device 114 reads the After the label information, the processing device 115 obtains the recycling type (ie, plastic) corresponding to the PET bottle, and the processing device 115 controls the transport module 40 to transfer the PET bottle to the collection according to the recycling type (ie, plastic) corresponding to the PET bottle. The plastic resource collects the garbage waste bin 112 of the garbage, but the present example is not intended to limit the present invention.

偵測裝置116用以偵測一般垃圾桶113與每一資源垃圾桶112所累積的垃圾高度是否達到預設高度,當偵測裝置116偵測到一般垃圾桶113或任一資源垃圾桶112所累積的垃圾高度達到預設高度時發出通知訊號。更詳細地說,在本實施例中,偵測裝置116可包含四個偵測單元50,分別以一對一方式對應設置於一般垃圾桶113與每一資源垃圾桶112的上方,以感測本身與對應的一般垃 圾桶113與每一資源垃圾桶112所收集的垃圾之間的最小距離。當任一偵測單元50所感測到的最小距離小於預定值時,代表該垃圾桶所收集的垃圾體積已達其容量限度,因此,該偵測單元50可發出通知訊號,可啟動自動門裝置(未繪示),以開啟垃圾進出口30,並通知監控端120與清理運送裝置117進行後續清運程序。其中,每一偵測單元50可為但不限於紅外線偵測單元或雷射偵測單元。 The detecting device 116 is configured to detect whether the garbage height accumulated by the general trash can 113 and each resource trash can 112 reaches a preset height. When the detecting device 116 detects the general trash can 113 or any resource trash can 112 A notification signal is issued when the accumulated garbage height reaches the preset height. In more detail, in the embodiment, the detecting device 116 can include four detecting units 50 respectively corresponding to the general trash can 113 and each resource trash can 112 in a one-to-one manner to sense In itself and the corresponding general The minimum distance between the trash can 113 and the garbage collected by each resource trash can 112. When the minimum distance sensed by any of the detecting units 50 is less than a predetermined value, the volume of garbage collected by the trash can has reached its capacity limit. Therefore, the detecting unit 50 can issue a notification signal to activate the automatic door device. (not shown) to open the garbage inlet and outlet 30, and notify the monitoring terminal 120 and the cleaning and transporting device 117 for subsequent cleaning procedures. Each detecting unit 50 can be, but not limited to, an infrared detecting unit or a laser detecting unit.

當偵測裝置116發出通知訊號(即任一偵測單元50發出通知訊號)時,自動門裝置會開啟垃圾進出口30,清理運送裝置117可運送垃圾累積高度達到預設高度的一般垃圾桶113或任一資源垃圾桶112至處理場。其中,處理場可為垃圾處理場、資源回收處理場或垃圾掩埋場;清理運送裝置117可為但不限於無人駕駛車或輪型機器人,用以運送一般垃圾桶113或任一資源垃圾桶112至處理場。由於無人駕駛車或輪型機器人的基本運作與設計為習知技術,在此不再贅述。 When the detecting device 116 sends a notification signal (ie, any detecting unit 50 sends a notification signal), the automatic door device opens the garbage inlet and outlet 30, and the cleaning and transporting device 117 can transport the general garbage can 113 with the accumulated garbage height reaching a preset height. Or any resource trash can 112 to the processing farm. The processing field may be a garbage disposal site, a resource recycling processing plant or a landfill; the cleaning and transporting device 117 may be, but not limited to, an unmanned vehicle or a wheeled robot for transporting the general garbage can 113 or any resource trash can 112. To the processing field. Since the basic operation and design of the driverless or wheeled robot is a conventional technique, it will not be described here.

在本實施例中,清理運送裝置117可具有夾具設計(未繪示),垃圾桶(即一般垃圾桶113或任一資源垃圾桶112)可具有輔助輪,當清理運送裝置117接收偵測裝置116所發出的通知訊號時,可透過其具有的夾具將垃圾累積高度達到預設高度的一般垃圾桶113或任一資源垃圾桶112夾住,使清理運送裝置117連接垃圾桶,進而使清理運送裝置117透過其具有的輪子移動時可連動垃圾桶的輔助輪。因此,當清理運送裝置117可透過其具有的導航模組、環境感測模組與驅動模組(未繪示)移動至處理場時,可將連接的垃圾桶運送至處理場。需注意的是,當清理運送裝置117透過垃圾進出口30離開殼體111的內部時,可藉由無線傳輸的方式將關閉訊號予自動門裝置,以使自動門裝置關閉垃圾進出口30。 In this embodiment, the cleaning and transporting device 117 may have a fixture design (not shown), and the trash can (ie, the general trash can 113 or any of the resource trash cans 112) may have an auxiliary wheel, and when the cleaning and transporting device 117 receives the detecting device When the notification signal is sent by 116, the general garbage can 113 or any of the resource garbage cans 112 whose garbage accumulation height reaches the preset height can be clamped by the fixture provided therein, so that the cleaning and transporting device 117 is connected to the trash can, thereby cleaning and transporting The device 117 can interlock the auxiliary wheel of the trash can as it moves through the wheels it has. Therefore, when the cleaning and transporting device 117 can be moved to the processing field through the navigation module, the environment sensing module and the driving module (not shown), the connected trash can can be transported to the processing site. It should be noted that when the cleaning and transporting device 117 leaves the inside of the casing 111 through the garbage inlet and outlet 30, the closing signal can be sent to the automatic door device by means of wireless transmission, so that the automatic door device can close the garbage inlet and outlet 30.

此外,當監控端120接收偵測裝置116所發出的通知訊號後啟動補給運送裝置122,以使補給運送裝置122透過垃圾進出口30運送空垃圾桶124至發出通知訊號的垃圾回收設備110之殼體111的內部,並使空垃圾桶124取代被清理運送裝置117運送至處理場的一般垃圾桶113或任一資源垃圾桶112之位置,補給運送裝置122取代清理運送裝置117之位置。更詳細地說,當監控端120接收偵測裝置116所發出的通知訊號後,可知道發出通知訊號的垃圾回收設備110因清理運送裝置117清運垃圾桶(一般垃圾桶113或任一資源垃圾桶112)而存在有垃圾桶的空缺,由於通知訊號可包含垃圾回收設備110的位置資料(即垃圾回收設備110的設置位置)與將被清理之垃圾桶的辨別資料(即哪一個垃圾桶即將被清運,也就是垃圾桶的空缺位置),因此,監控端120可啟動補給運送裝置122以運送空垃圾桶124至發出通知訊號的垃圾回收設備110,以使空垃圾桶124取代被清理運送裝置117運送至處理場的一般垃圾桶113或任一資源垃圾桶112之位置。其中,空垃圾桶124可具有輔助輪且其設計可與上述垃圾桶(即一般垃圾桶113或任一資源垃圾桶112)相同;補給運送裝置122可為但不限於無人駕駛車或輪型機器人,用以運送空垃圾桶124至發出通知訊號的垃圾回收設備110,且其設計可與上述清理運送裝置117相同,使得補給運送裝置122可透過環境感測模組將空垃圾桶124放置於垃圾桶的空缺位置。當補給運送裝置122運送空垃圾桶124後,即留在垃圾回收設備110內,取代原本清理運送裝置117的位置,而原本的清理運送裝置117與其清運的垃圾桶於清運完垃圾後可回到監控端120,取代原本補給運送裝置122與空垃圾桶124的位置。因此,垃圾收集系統100可達成自動且有效的清運垃圾的功效。 In addition, when the monitoring terminal 120 receives the notification signal sent by the detecting device 116, the replenishing and transporting device 122 is activated, so that the replenishing and transporting device 122 transports the empty trash can 124 through the garbage inlet and outlet 30 to the shell of the garbage collecting device 110 that issues the notification signal. The interior of the body 111, and the empty trash can 124 is placed in place of the general trash can 113 or any of the resource trash cans 112 transported by the cleaning and transporting device 117 to the processing site, and the replenishing transport device 122 replaces the position of the cleaning transport device 117. In more detail, after the monitoring terminal 120 receives the notification signal sent by the detecting device 116, it can be known that the garbage collecting device 110 that issues the notification signal clears the garbage bin (the general garbage can 113 or any resource garbage) by the cleaning and transporting device 117. The bucket 112) has a vacancy of the trash can, because the notification signal may include the location data of the garbage collection device 110 (ie, the location of the garbage collection device 110) and the identification information of the trash can to be cleaned (ie, which trash can is about to be After being cleared, that is, the vacant position of the trash can), the monitoring terminal 120 can activate the replenishment transport device 122 to transport the empty trash can 124 to the garbage collection device 110 that issues the notification signal, so that the empty trash can 124 replaces the cleaned transport. The device 117 is transported to the location of the general trash can 113 of the processing yard or any of the resource trash cans 112. Wherein, the empty trash can 124 may have an auxiliary wheel and its design may be the same as the above-mentioned garbage can (ie, the general garbage can 113 or any of the resource garbage cans 112); the supply and delivery device 122 may be, but not limited to, a driverless car or a wheeled robot The garbage collection device 110 for transporting the empty trash can 124 to the notification signal, and is designed to be the same as the cleaning and transporting device 117 described above, so that the replenishing and transporting device 122 can place the empty trash can 124 in the garbage through the environmental sensing module. The vacant position of the bucket. After the replenishing and transporting device 122 transports the empty trash can 124, it is left in the garbage collecting device 110, instead of the position of the original cleaning and transporting device 117, and the original cleaning and transporting device 117 and the cleaned garbage bin can be cleaned after the garbage is cleared. Returning to the monitoring terminal 120, the location of the original refilling device 122 and the empty trash can 124 is replaced. Therefore, the garbage collection system 100 can achieve the automatic and effective function of cleaning and transporting garbage.

需注意的是,當補給運送裝置122接近垃圾回收設備110時,可藉由無線傳輸的方式傳輸開啟訊號予自動門裝置,啟動自動門裝置,以開啟垃圾進出口30,進而使補給運送裝置122與空垃圾桶124可進入殼體111內部;當補給運送裝置122與空垃圾桶124進入殼體111內部後,可藉由無線傳輸的方式傳輸關閉訊號予自動門裝置,啟動自動門裝置,以關閉垃圾進出口30。 It should be noted that when the replenishing and transporting device 122 approaches the garbage collecting device 110, the opening signal can be transmitted to the automatic door device by means of wireless transmission, and the automatic door device is activated to open the garbage inlet and outlet 30, thereby enabling the replenishing and transporting device 122. The empty trash can 124 can enter the interior of the housing 111; after the replenishing transport device 122 and the empty trash can 124 enter the interior of the housing 111, the automatic door device can be transmitted by means of wireless transmission to activate the automatic door device to activate the automatic door device. Close the garbage import and export 30.

在本實施例中,透過偵測裝置116偵測到一般垃圾桶113或任一資源垃圾桶112所累積的垃圾高度達到預設高度時發出通知訊號,以進行後續垃圾清運的程序,但本實施例並非用以限定本發明。本發明之垃圾收集系統也可透過監控端120定時清運垃圾回收設備110所收集的垃圾,以避免垃圾發臭而影響環境。更詳細地說,監控端120可包含儲存裝置(未繪示),可透過接收到的通知訊號(其包含垃圾回收設備110的位置資料與將被清理之垃圾桶的辨別資料)紀錄垃圾回收設備110的每一垃圾桶(一般垃圾桶113與該些資源垃圾桶112)之清運狀況,監控端120可定時讀取並分析儲存裝置的上述紀錄資料,當判斷有垃圾桶(一般垃圾桶113或任一資源垃圾桶112)已有一段時間未進行清運時,發出控制訊號予垃圾回收設備110的清理運送裝置117,使清理運送裝置117清運該垃圾桶,並啟動補給運送裝置122,以使補給運送裝置122運送空垃圾桶124至垃圾回收設備110,以使空垃圾桶124取代該垃圾桶,詳細的垃圾清運與垃圾桶補給過程如上面段落所述,於此不在贅述。 In this embodiment, the detecting device 116 detects that the garbage level accumulated by the general trash can 113 or any of the resource trash cans 112 reaches a preset height, and sends a notification signal for subsequent garbage removal, but The examples are not intended to limit the invention. The garbage collection system of the present invention can also regularly collect and collect the garbage collected by the garbage collection device 110 through the monitoring terminal 120 to prevent the garbage from smelling and affecting the environment. In more detail, the monitoring terminal 120 can include a storage device (not shown), and can record the garbage collection device through the received notification signal (which includes the location data of the garbage collection device 110 and the identification data of the trash can to be cleaned). The garbage collection status of each trash can (the general garbage can 113 and the resource garbage cans 112) of the 110, the monitoring terminal 120 can periodically read and analyze the above-mentioned record data of the storage device, and when it is judged that there is a garbage can (the general garbage can 113 Or any resource trash can 112) has issued a control signal to the cleaning and transporting device 117 of the garbage collecting device 110 for a period of time, and the cleaning and transporting device 117 clears the trash can, and activates the replenishing and transporting device 122. In order to make the replenishment transport device 122 transport the empty trash can 124 to the garbage collection device 110, so that the empty trash can 124 replaces the trash can, the detailed garbage removal and trash can replenishment process is as described in the above paragraph, and will not be described herein.

此外,在本實施例中,垃圾回收設備110還可包含壓縮裝置118,用以壓縮每一資源垃圾桶112或一般垃圾桶113所收集之垃圾的體積。更詳細地說,在本實施例中,壓縮裝置118可包含四個壓縮單元70,分別以一對一方式對應設置於一般垃圾桶113與每一資源垃圾桶112的上方,當其由對應的一般垃圾 桶113與每一資源垃圾桶112的上方往垃圾桶的內部移動時可壓縮垃圾之體積。其中,壓縮裝置118可定時壓縮每一資源垃圾桶112或一般垃圾桶113所收集之垃圾的體積或當感測有一般垃圾投入第二投入口20或有資源回收垃圾投入第一投入口10時進行垃圾壓縮。 In addition, in the present embodiment, the garbage collection device 110 may further include a compression device 118 for compressing the volume of garbage collected by each resource trash can 112 or the general trash can 113. In more detail, in the present embodiment, the compression device 118 may include four compression units 70, which are respectively disposed in a one-to-one manner corresponding to the general trash can 113 and each of the resource trash cans 112, when they are correspondingly General garbage The volume of the garbage can be compressed when the bucket 113 moves from the top of each resource trash can 112 to the inside of the trash can. The compression device 118 can periodically compress the volume of the garbage collected by each resource trash can 112 or the general garbage can 113 or when it is sensed that the general garbage is put into the second input port 20 or the resource recovery garbage is put into the first input port 10 Carry out garbage compression.

再者,未避免讀取裝置114讀取不到該資源回收垃圾上的標籤資訊而無法進行資源回收垃圾的自動分類,在本實施例中,垃圾回收設備110還可包含紅外線掃描裝置119,用以當讀取裝置114讀取不到資源回收垃圾上的標籤資訊時,掃描並分析投入第一投入口10的資源回收垃圾,以辨別其對應的該回收種類,使得處理裝置115可依據紅外線掃描裝置119所辨別之資源回收垃圾對應的該回收種類控制輸送模組40將資源回收垃圾傳輸至對應的資源垃圾桶。 Furthermore, the reading device 114 does not prevent the tag information on the resource recycling garbage from being read, and the automatic classification of the resource recycling garbage cannot be performed. In this embodiment, the garbage collecting device 110 may further include an infrared scanning device 119. When the reading device 114 cannot read the tag information on the resource recycling garbage, the resource recycling garbage input to the first input port 10 is scanned and analyzed to identify the corresponding recycling type, so that the processing device 115 can scan according to infrared rays. The recycling type control delivery module 40 corresponding to the resource recovery garbage identified by the device 119 transmits the resource recovery garbage to the corresponding resource trash can.

舉例而言,當寶特瓶(即資源回收垃圾)已破損,使其投入第一投入口10且掉落在處理裝置115的輸送模組40時,讀取裝置114讀取不到寶特瓶所具有的標籤資訊,因此,紅外線掃描裝置119可對破損的寶特瓶進行掃描與分析,以辨別出其對應的的回收種類(即塑膠類),使得處理裝置115可依據破損寶特瓶所對應的回收種類(即塑膠類)控制輸送模組40將寶特瓶傳輸至收集塑膠類資源回收垃圾的資源垃圾桶112,但本舉例並非用以限定本發明。 For example, when the PET bottle (ie, the resource recovery garbage) has been broken and put into the first input port 10 and dropped on the transport module 40 of the processing device 115, the reading device 114 cannot read the PET bottle. The label information is provided. Therefore, the infrared scanning device 119 can scan and analyze the damaged PET bottle to identify the corresponding recycling type (ie, plastic), so that the processing device 115 can be based on the damaged bottle. The corresponding recycling type (ie, plastic) control delivery module 40 transfers the PET bottle to the resource trash can 112 for collecting plastic resource recycling garbage, but this example is not intended to limit the present invention.

請參閱「第3圖」,「第3圖」為本發明垃圾收集系統之另一實施例系統方塊圖。垃圾收集系統200包含:垃圾回收設備210與監控端120。其中,垃圾回收設備210可為但不限於一個,可以依據實際需求進行調整。在本實施例中,垃圾回收設備210與監控端120之間係可通過網路通訊系統,例如網際網路、局域網路、廣域網路和/或無線網路相互連通,以進行訊號與資料的傳遞。 Please refer to "FIG. 3", which is a block diagram of another embodiment of the garbage collection system of the present invention. The garbage collection system 200 includes: a garbage collection device 210 and a monitoring terminal 120. The garbage collection device 210 can be, but is not limited to, one, and can be adjusted according to actual needs. In this embodiment, the garbage collection device 210 and the monitoring terminal 120 can communicate with each other through a network communication system, such as an Internet, a local area network, a wide area network, and/or a wireless network, for signal and data transmission. .

垃圾回收設備210與垃圾回收設備110的差異在於垃圾回收設備210還包含:計重裝置212、觸控顯示裝置214、付款裝置216與開關裝置218。其中,開關裝置218用以選擇性開啟或關閉第一投入口10與第二投入口20,類似第一投入口10與第二投入口20的蓋子;付款裝置216可用以感應一電子票證,當感應到電子票證時,可啟動開關裝置218,使其開啟第一投入口10與第二投入口20,以供使用者投入一般垃圾或資源回收垃圾;當付款裝置216無法感應到電子票證時,可啟動開關裝置218,使其關閉第一投入口10與第二投入口20,此時使用者無法投入一般垃圾或資源回收垃圾。 The difference between the garbage collection device 210 and the garbage collection device 110 is that the garbage collection device 210 further includes: a weighting device 212, a touch display device 214, a payment device 216, and a switching device 218. The switch device 218 is configured to selectively open or close the first input port 10 and the second input port 20, similar to the cover of the first input port 10 and the second input port 20; the payment device 216 can be used to sense an electronic ticket. When the electronic ticket is sensed, the switch device 218 can be activated to open the first input port 10 and the second input port 20 for the user to put in general garbage or resources to recover garbage; when the payment device 216 cannot sense the electronic ticket, The switch device 218 can be activated to close the first input port 10 and the second input port 20, at which time the user cannot input general garbage or resources to recover garbage.

在本實施例中,當使用者藉由第二投入口20投入袋裝的一般垃圾時,袋裝的一般垃圾會先落到計重裝置212上,使其計算投入第二投入口20之袋裝的一般垃圾的總重量而產生重量資訊,使得處理裝置115接收重量資訊後計算支付金額。其中,支付金額的計算可依據提供垃圾回收設備210進行垃圾處理服服務的廠商或政府單位所制定收費制度進行計算。 In this embodiment, when the user puts the bagged general garbage through the second input port 20, the bagged general garbage will first fall onto the weight device 212, and the bag is put into the bag of the second input port 20. The weight information is generated by the total weight of the installed general garbage, so that the processing device 115 receives the weight information and calculates the payment amount. The calculation of the payment amount may be calculated according to a charging system established by a manufacturer or a government unit that provides the garbage disposal service 210 for the garbage disposal service.

觸控顯示裝置214用以顯示支付金額以及確認鍵,提供使用者了解與確認需支付的金額,當使用者確認需支付的金額後需按壓確認鍵,以使觸控顯示裝置214接收確定訊號,進而使付款裝置216可依據支付金額對電子票證進行扣款,以達到使用者付費的功效。 The touch display device 214 is configured to display the payment amount and the confirmation button, and provide the user with the amount of money to be recognized and confirmed. After the user confirms the amount to be paid, the user needs to press the confirmation button to enable the touch display device 214 to receive the determination signal. In turn, the payment device 216 can debit the electronic ticket according to the payment amount to achieve the effect of the user's payment.

此外,為鼓勵使用者回收可資源回收的垃圾,在本實施例中,處理裝置115還可依據其所取得之投入第一投入口10的資源回收垃圾的標籤資訊取得該資源回收垃圾的重量(即標籤資訊除了包含該資源回收垃圾的材質所對應的回收種類外,更包含該資源回收垃圾的重量),並依據該資源回收垃圾對 應的該回收種類與重量取得回饋金額。其中,回饋金額的計算可依據提供垃圾回收設備210進行垃圾處理服服務的廠商或政府單位所制定回饋制度進行計算。 In addition, in order to encourage the user to collect the garbage that can be recovered by the resource, in the embodiment, the processing device 115 can obtain the weight of the resource recycling garbage according to the tag information of the resource recovery garbage that is obtained by the first input port 10 ( That is, the tag information includes the recycling type corresponding to the material of the resource recycling garbage, and further includes the weight of the resource recycling garbage, and recycles the garbage according to the resource. The amount of the return and the weight of the recycling amount should be obtained. The calculation of the reward amount may be calculated according to a feedback system established by the manufacturer or the government unit that provides the garbage collection service 210 for the garbage disposal service.

接著,處理裝置115可依據上述投入一般垃圾所需支付的支付金額與上述投入資源回收垃圾所得到的回饋金額計算取得總金額。此時,觸控顯示裝置214除了顯示上述的支付金額與確認鍵外,還可顯示上述回饋金額與總金額,而付款裝置216可於觸控顯示裝置214接收確定訊號(此時,確定訊號係為使用者確認支付金額、回饋金額與總金額後按壓確認鍵所產生的訊號)後依據總金額電子票證進行扣款(即支付金額大於回饋金額)或儲值(即回饋金額大於支付金額)。 Next, the processing device 115 can calculate the total amount based on the payment amount required to be paid for the general garbage and the feedback amount obtained by the input of the resource recovery garbage. At this time, in addition to displaying the payment amount and the confirmation key, the touch display device 214 can display the feedback amount and the total amount, and the payment device 216 can receive the determination signal on the touch display device 214 (at this time, determine the signal system). After the user confirms the payment amount, the feedback amount and the total amount and presses the confirmation button, the deduction is made according to the total amount of the electronic ticket (that is, the payment amount is greater than the feedback amount) or the stored value (that is, the reward amount is greater than the payment amount).

接著,請參閱「第4圖」,「第4圖」為「第1圖」之垃圾收集系統的垃圾收集方法之一實施例方法流程圖,其步驟包含:提供垃圾回收設備與監控端,其中,垃圾回收設備包含殼體、多個資源垃圾桶、一般垃圾桶、讀取裝置、處理裝置、偵測裝置與清理運送裝置,殼體包含第一投入口與第二投入口,該些資源垃圾桶與第一投入口連接,每一資源垃圾桶對應一回收種類,一般垃圾桶與第二投入口連接,該些資源垃圾桶、一般垃圾桶、讀取裝置、處理裝置、偵測裝置與清理運送裝置設置於殼體內,偵測裝置包含多個偵測單元,該些偵測單元用以一對一方式對應設置於一般垃圾桶與該些資源垃圾桶的上方(步驟310);一般垃圾桶接收並收集來自第二投入口的一般垃圾(步驟320);當資源回收垃圾投入第一投入口後,讀取裝置讀取資源回收垃圾上的標籤資訊(步驟330);處理裝置接收讀取裝置所讀取的標籤資訊後,依據標籤資訊取得資源回收垃圾對應的該回收種類,並依據資源回收垃圾對應的該回收種類控制輸送模組將資源回收垃圾傳輸至對應的資源垃圾桶(步驟340);該些偵測單元 偵測一般垃圾桶與該些資源垃圾桶所累積的垃圾高度是否達到預設高度,當任一偵測單元偵測到一般垃圾桶或任一資源垃圾桶所累積的垃圾高度達到預設高度時發出通知訊號(步驟350);當偵測裝置的任一偵測單元發出通知訊號時,清理運送裝置透過垃圾進出口運送垃圾累積高度達到預設高度的一般垃圾桶或任一資源垃圾桶至處理場(步驟360);以及監控端接收通知訊號後啟動補給運送裝置,使補給運送裝置透過垃圾進出口運送空垃圾桶至發出通知訊號的垃圾回收設備之殼體內部,並使空垃圾桶取代被清理運送裝置運送至處理場的一般垃圾桶或任一資源垃圾桶之位置,補給運送裝置取代清理運送裝置之位置(步驟370)。 Next, please refer to "Fig. 4", "Fig. 4" is a flow chart of an embodiment of the garbage collection method of the garbage collection system of "Fig. 1", the steps of which include: providing a garbage collection device and a monitoring terminal, wherein The garbage collection device comprises a casing, a plurality of resource garbage bins, a general garbage bin, a reading device, a processing device, a detecting device and a cleaning and conveying device, and the casing comprises a first input port and a second input port, and the resource garbage The barrel is connected to the first input port, and each resource trash can corresponds to a recycling type, and the general garbage can is connected with the second input port, the resource garbage bin, the general garbage bin, the reading device, the processing device, the detecting device and the cleaning The detecting device is disposed in the housing, and the detecting device comprises a plurality of detecting units, wherein the detecting units are disposed correspondingly to the general trash can and the resource trash cans in a one-to-one manner (step 310); Receiving and collecting general garbage from the second input port (step 320); when the resource recycling garbage is put into the first input port, the reading device reads the tag information on the resource recycling garbage (step 33) 0); after receiving the label information read by the reading device, the processing device obtains the recycling type corresponding to the resource recycling garbage according to the label information, and controls the transportation module to transfer the resource recycling garbage according to the recycling type corresponding to the resource recycling garbage. Corresponding resource trash can (step 340); the detection units Detecting whether the height of the garbage accumulated by the general trash can and the resource trash can reaches a preset height, and when any detecting unit detects that the garbage height accumulated by the general garbage bin or any resource trash can reaches a preset height Sending a notification signal (step 350); when any of the detecting units of the detecting device sends a notification signal, the cleaning and transporting device transports the garbage to the general garbage bin or any resource trash bin whose preset height is reached through the garbage import and export. Field (step 360); and the monitoring terminal receives the notification signal and then starts the replenishment transport device, so that the replenishment transport device transports the empty trash can through the garbage import and export to the inside of the casing of the garbage collection device that issues the notification signal, and replaces the empty trash can The cleaning transport device is transported to the location of the general trash can or any resource trash bin of the disposal site, and the replenishment transport device replaces the location of the cleaning transport device (step 370).

透過上述步驟,即可透過讀取裝置讀取資源回收垃圾上的標籤資訊而取得資源回收垃圾對應的回收種類,以使處理裝置依據資源回收垃圾對應的回收種類控制輸送模組將資源回收垃圾傳輸至對應的資源垃圾桶,進而到自動分類資源回收垃圾之技術功效。可透過當偵測裝置的任一偵測單元偵測到一般垃圾桶或任一資源垃圾桶之垃圾累積高度達到預設高度時,發出通知訊號,並使清理運送裝置運送垃圾累積高度達到預設高度的一般垃圾桶或任一資源垃圾桶至處理場;以及監控端接收通知訊號後啟動補給運送裝置,以運送空垃圾桶至發出通知訊號的垃圾回收設備,並使空垃圾桶取代被運送至處理場的一般垃圾桶或任一資源垃圾桶之位置,進而到自動清運垃圾之技術功效。 Through the above steps, the tag information on the resource recycling garbage can be read by the reading device to obtain the recycling type corresponding to the resource recycling garbage, so that the processing device controls the transportation module to transfer the resource recycling garbage according to the recycling type corresponding to the resource recycling garbage. To the corresponding resource trash can, and then to the automatic classification of resources to recycle garbage technical effects. The notification signal can be sent when the detection unit of the detection device detects that the garbage accumulation height of the general trash can or any resource trash can reaches a preset height, and the accumulated height of the garbage transporting device reaches the preset a high-level general trash can or any resource trash can to the processing site; and the monitoring terminal receives the notification signal and then starts the replenishment delivery device to transport the empty trash can to the garbage collection device that sends the notification signal, and the empty trash can is replaced and transported to Handle the general trash can of the farm or the location of any resource trash can, and then go to the technical effect of automatically clearing the garbage.

此外,由於垃圾回收設備還包含壓縮裝置,壓縮裝置包含多個壓縮單元,該些壓縮單元用以一對一方式對應設置於一般垃圾桶與該些資源垃圾桶的上方,因此,上述垃圾收集方法還可包含以下步驟(未繪示):壓縮單元 壓縮該些資源垃圾桶或該一般垃圾桶所收集之垃圾的體積。透過上述步驟,可達到減少垃圾的體積,同時減少垃圾清運的次數。 In addition, since the garbage collection device further includes a compression device, the compression device includes a plurality of compression units, and the compression units are disposed in a one-to-one manner corresponding to the general garbage can and the resource garbage bins. It can also include the following steps (not shown): compression unit Compress the volume of the resource trash can or the garbage collected by the general trash can. Through the above steps, the volume of garbage can be reduced, and the number of garbage removals can be reduced.

再者,未避免讀取裝置讀取不到該資源回收垃圾上的標籤資訊而無法進行資源回收垃圾的自動分類,垃圾回收設備還包含紅外線掃描裝置,上述垃圾收集方法還包含以下步驟(未繪示):當讀取裝置讀取不到資源回收垃圾上的標籤資訊時,紅外線掃描裝置掃描並分析投入第一投入口的資源回收垃圾,以辨別其對應的該回收種類;以及處理裝置依據紅外線掃描裝置所辨別之該資源回收垃圾對應的該回收種類控制輸送模組將該資源回收垃圾傳輸至對應的資源垃圾桶。 Furthermore, the reading device does not prevent the tag information on the resource recycling garbage from being read, and the automatic recycling of the resource recycling garbage cannot be performed. The garbage collecting device further includes an infrared scanning device, and the garbage collecting method further includes the following steps (not drawn Shown: when the reading device cannot read the label information on the resource recycling garbage, the infrared scanning device scans and analyzes the resource recycling garbage input to the first input port to identify the corresponding recycling type; and the processing device according to the infrared The recycling type control delivery module corresponding to the resource recycling garbage identified by the scanning device transmits the resource recycling garbage to the corresponding resource garbage bin.

請參閱「第5圖」,「第5圖」為「第3圖」之垃圾收集系統的垃圾收集方法之一實施例方法流程圖,由於「第3圖」之垃圾回收設備箱相對「第1圖」之垃圾回收設備還多包含:計重裝置、觸控顯示裝置、付款裝置與開關裝置,因此,「第5圖」之垃圾收集方法的步驟除了包含「第4圖」之垃圾收集方法的步驟外更包含:當付款裝置感應到電子票證時,啟動開關裝置,以開啟第一投入口與第二投入口(步驟410);計重裝置計算投入第二投入口之一般垃圾的總重量而產生重量資訊(步驟420);處理裝置接收重量資訊後計算支付金額(步驟430);觸控顯示裝置顯示支付金額以及接收確定訊號(步驟440);以及當觸控顯示裝置接收確定訊號後,付款裝置依據支付金額對電子票證進行扣款(步驟450)。需注意的是,為避免圖式的複雜,「第5圖」省略繪製上述步驟310至步驟370。透過上述步驟410至步驟450可達到使用者付費的技術功效。 Please refer to "Figure 5", "Figure 5" is a flowchart of one of the garbage collection methods of the garbage collection system of "3", because the garbage collection equipment box of "3" is relatively "1st" The garbage collection equipment of the figure also includes: a weighting device, a touch display device, a payment device and a switch device. Therefore, the steps of the garbage collection method of "figure 5" include the garbage collection method of "Fig. 4". The step further includes: when the payment device senses the electronic ticket, the switch device is activated to open the first input port and the second input port (step 410); the weight device calculates the total weight of the general garbage input to the second input port. Generating weight information (step 420); the processing device calculates the payment amount after receiving the weight information (step 430); the touch display device displays the payment amount and receives the determination signal (step 440); and when the touch display device receives the determination signal, the payment The device debits the electronic ticket based on the payment amount (step 450). It should be noted that in order to avoid the complexity of the drawing, "Fig. 5" omits the above steps 310 to 370. Through the above steps 410 to 450, the technical effect of the user's payment can be achieved.

此外,為鼓勵使用者回收可資源回收的垃圾,上述垃圾收集方法的步驟更可包含以下步驟(未繪示):處理裝置依據標籤資訊取得資源回收垃 圾的重量,並依據資源回收垃圾對應的回收種類與重量取得回饋金額;處理裝置依據支付金額與回饋金額計算取得總金額;觸控顯示裝置顯示回饋金額與總金額;以及付款裝置於觸控顯示裝置接收確定訊號後依據總金額對電子票證進行扣款或儲值。 In addition, in order to encourage the user to recycle the garbage that can be recycled by the resource, the steps of the garbage collection method may further include the following steps (not shown): the processing device obtains the resource recovery according to the label information. The weight of the garbage is obtained according to the recycling type and weight corresponding to the resource recycling garbage; the processing device calculates the total amount according to the payment amount and the feedback amount; the touch display device displays the feedback amount and the total amount; and the payment device displays on the touch display After receiving the confirmation signal, the device deducts or stores the electronic ticket according to the total amount.

需要特別注意的是,上述垃圾收集方法中除了有說明其因果關係之外,可以依照任何順序執行上述步驟。 It should be noted that the above steps can be performed in any order except for the causal relationship described above.

綜上所述,可知本發明與先前技術之間的差異在於透過讀取裝置讀取資源回收垃圾上的標籤資訊而取得資源回收垃圾對應的回收種類,以使處理裝置依據資源回收垃圾對應的回收種類控制輸送模組將資源回收垃圾傳輸至對應的資源垃圾桶;當偵測裝置的任一偵測單元偵測到一般垃圾桶或任一資源垃圾桶之垃圾累積高度達到預設高度時,發出通知訊號,並使清理運送裝置運送垃圾累積高度達到預設高度的一般垃圾桶或任一資源垃圾桶至處理場;以及監控端接收通知訊號後啟動補給運送裝置,以運送空垃圾桶至發出通知訊號的垃圾回收設備,並使空垃圾桶取代被運送至處理場的一般垃圾桶或任一資源垃圾桶之位置,藉由此一技術手段可以解決先前技術所存在的問題,進而達成自動分類資源回收垃圾與清運垃圾之技術功效。 In summary, it can be seen that the difference between the present invention and the prior art is that the tag information on the resource recovery garbage is read by the reading device to obtain the recycling type corresponding to the resource recycling garbage, so that the processing device recovers the garbage according to the resource recycling garbage. The type control transport module transmits the resource recycling garbage to the corresponding resource trash can; when any detecting unit of the detecting device detects that the garbage accumulation height of the general garbage bin or any resource trash can reaches a preset height, Notifying the signal and causing the cleaning and transporting device to transport the general garbage bin or any resource trash can with the accumulated height of the garbage to the preset height; and the monitoring terminal receives the notification signal and then starts the replenishment transport device to transport the empty trash can to notify The garbage collection equipment of the signal, and the empty trash can replaces the location of the general trash can or any resource trash can that is transported to the processing site, thereby solving the problems of the prior art by using a technical means, thereby achieving automatic classification resources. The technical effect of recycling garbage and clearing garbage.

雖然本發明以前述之實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習相像技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之專利保護範圍須視本說明書所附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 While the present invention has been described above in the foregoing embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention, and the invention may be modified and modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of patent protection shall be subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application attached to this specification.

Claims (10)

一種垃圾收集系統,其包含: 一垃圾回收設備,其包含: 一殼體,包含一第一投入口、一第二投入口與一垃圾進出口; 多個資源垃圾桶,設置於該殼體內且與該第一投入口連接,每一該資源垃圾桶對應一回收種類且用以接收並收集來自該第一投入口之其對應的該回收種類的資源回收垃圾; 一一般垃圾桶,設置於該殼體內且與該第二投入口連接,用以接收並收集來自該第二投入口的一般垃圾; 一讀取裝置,設置於該殼體內,用以當一資源回收垃圾投入該第一投入口後,讀取該資源回收垃圾上的一標籤資訊; 一處理裝置,設置於該殼體內,用以接收該讀取裝置所讀取的該標籤資訊後依據該標籤資訊取得該資源回收垃圾對應的該回收種類,並依據該資源回收垃圾對應的該回收種類控制一輸送模組將該資源回收垃圾傳輸至對應的該資源垃圾桶; 一偵測裝置,設置於該殼體內且包含多個偵測單元,該些偵測單元用以一對一方式對應設置於該一般垃圾桶與該些資源垃圾桶的上方,以偵測該一般垃圾桶與該些資源垃圾桶所累積的垃圾高度是否達到一預設高度,當任一該偵測單元偵測到該一般垃圾桶或任一該資源垃圾桶所累積的垃圾高度達到該預設高度時發出一通知訊號;以及 一清理運送裝置,設置於該殼體內,用以當該偵測裝置的任一該偵測單元發出該通知訊號時,透過該垃圾進出口運送垃圾累積高度達到該預設高度的該一般垃圾桶或任一該資源垃圾桶至一處理場;以及 一監控端,用以接收該通知訊號後啟動一補給運送裝置,使該補給運送裝置透過該垃圾進出口運送一空垃圾桶至發出該通知訊號的該垃圾回收設備之該殼體內部,並使該空垃圾桶取代被該清理運送裝置運送至該處理場的該一般垃圾桶或任一該資源垃圾桶之位置,該補給運送裝置取代該清理運送裝置之位置。A garbage collection system, comprising: a garbage collection device, comprising: a casing, a first input port, a second input port and a garbage inlet and outlet; a plurality of resource garbage bins disposed in the casing and Connected to the first input port, each of the resource trash cans corresponds to a recycling type and is configured to receive and collect the resource recycling garbage of the corresponding recycling type from the first input port; a general garbage bin is disposed at the The housing is connected to the second input port for receiving and collecting general waste from the second input port; a reading device is disposed in the housing for inputting a resource to the first input port Then, reading a tag information on the resource recycling garbage; a processing device disposed in the casing, configured to receive the tag information read by the reading device, and obtain the corresponding resource recovery garbage according to the tag information The recycling type, and controlling the transportation module to transfer the resource recycling garbage to the corresponding resource garbage bin according to the recycling type corresponding to the resource recycling garbage; The device is disposed in the housing and includes a plurality of detecting units, and the detecting units are disposed in a one-to-one manner corresponding to the general trash can and the resource trash cans to detect the general trash can Whether the height of the garbage accumulated by the resource trash can reaches a preset height, and when any of the detecting units detects that the garbage level accumulated by the general trash can or any of the resource trash can reaches the preset height a notification signal; and a cleaning and transporting device disposed in the housing for transmitting the accumulated height of the garbage through the garbage inlet and outlet to the preset height when the detecting unit of the detecting device sends the notification signal The general trash can or any of the resource trash cans to a processing site; and a monitoring terminal for receiving the notification signal to activate a replenishment transport device, so that the replenishing transport device transports an empty trash can through the garbage import and export to The inside of the casing of the garbage collection device that issues the notification signal, and the empty trash can replaces the general garbage transported to the disposal site by the cleaning and transport device The location of a resource, or any of the trash, the substitution position of the supply conveyance means conveying means of cleaning. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之垃圾收集系統,其中該垃圾回收設備還包含一壓縮裝置且該壓縮裝置包含多個壓縮單元,該些壓縮單元用以一對一方式對應設置於該一般垃圾桶與該些資源垃圾桶的上方,用以壓縮該些資源垃圾桶或該一般垃圾桶所收集之垃圾的體積。The garbage collection system of claim 1, wherein the garbage collection device further comprises a compression device, and the compression device comprises a plurality of compression units, and the compression units are correspondingly disposed in the one-to-one manner in the general trash can. Above the resource trash cans, the volume of the garbage collected by the resource trash cans or the general garbage cans is compressed. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之垃圾收集系統,其中該垃圾回收設備還包含: 一計重裝置,用以計算投入該第二投入口之一般垃圾的總重量而產生一重量資訊,使得該處理裝置接收該重量資訊後計算一支付金額; 一觸控顯示裝置,用以顯示該支付金額以及接收一確定訊號; 一開關裝置,用以選擇性開啟或關閉該第一投入口與該第二投入口;以及 一付款裝置,用以感應一電子票證,當感應到該電子票證時,啟動該開關裝置,以開啟該第一投入口與該第二投入口,並於該觸控顯示裝置接收該確定訊號後依據該支付金額對該電子票證進行扣款;當沒有感應到該電子票證時,啟動該開關裝置,以關閉該第一投入口與該第二投入口。The garbage collection system of claim 1, wherein the garbage collection device further comprises: a weighting device for calculating a total weight of the general garbage input to the second input port to generate a weight information, so that the processing device Receiving the weight information, calculating a payment amount; a touch display device for displaying the payment amount and receiving a certain signal; a switching device for selectively opening or closing the first input port and the second input port And a payment device for sensing an electronic ticket, and when the electronic ticket is sensed, the switching device is activated to open the first input port and the second input port, and receive the determination on the touch display device After the signal, the electronic ticket is deducted according to the payment amount; when the electronic ticket is not sensed, the switching device is activated to close the first input port and the second input port. 根據申請專利範圍第3項之垃圾收集系統,其中該處理裝置還用以依據該標籤資訊取得該資源回收垃圾的重量,並依據該資源回收垃圾對應的該回收種類與重量取得一回饋金額,且依據該支付金額與該回饋金額計算取得一總金額;該觸控顯示裝置還顯示該回饋金額與該總金額;該付款裝置於該觸控顯示裝置接收該確定訊號後依據該總金額對該電子票證進行扣款或儲值。According to the garbage collection system of claim 3, the processing device is further configured to obtain the weight of the resource recycling garbage according to the label information, and obtain a feedback amount according to the recycling type and weight corresponding to the resource recycling garbage, and Calculating a total amount according to the payment amount and the feedback amount; the touch display device further displays the reward amount and the total amount; and the payment device receives the determination signal after the touch display device receives the determination signal, and the electronic device is based on the total amount The ticket is debited or stored. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之垃圾收集系統,其中該垃圾回收設備還包含一紅外線掃描裝置,用以當該讀取裝置讀取不到該資源回收垃圾上的該標籤資訊時,掃描並分析投入該第一投入口的該資源回收垃圾,以辨別其對應的該回收種類,使得該處理裝置依據該紅外線掃描裝置所辨別之該資源回收垃圾對應的該回收種類控制該輸送模組將該資源回收垃圾傳輸至對應的該資源垃圾桶。The garbage collection system of claim 1, wherein the garbage collection device further comprises an infrared scanning device for scanning and analyzing the input when the reading device cannot read the tag information on the resource recycling garbage The resource of the first input port recovers the garbage to identify the corresponding recycling type, so that the processing device controls the transportation module to recover the resource according to the recycling type corresponding to the resource recycling garbage identified by the infrared scanning device. Garbage is transferred to the corresponding resource trash. 一種垃圾收集方法,其步驟包含: 提供一垃圾回收設備與一監控端,其中,該垃圾回收設備包含一殼體、多個資源垃圾桶、一一般垃圾桶、一讀取裝置、一處理裝置、一偵測裝置與一清理運送裝置,該殼體包含一第一投入口、一第二投入口與一垃圾進出口,該些資源垃圾桶與該第一投入口連接,每一該資源垃圾桶對應一回收種類,該一般垃圾桶與該第二投入口連接,該些資源垃圾桶、該一般垃圾桶、該讀取裝置、該處理裝置、該偵測裝置與該清理運送裝置設置於該殼體內,該偵測裝置包含多個偵測單元,該些偵測單元用以一對一方式對應設置於該一般垃圾桶與該些資源垃圾桶的上方; 該一般垃圾桶接收並收集來自該第二投入口的一般垃圾; 當一資源回收垃圾投入該第一投入口後,該讀取裝置讀取該資源回收垃圾上的一標籤資訊; 該處理裝置接收該讀取裝置所讀取的該標籤資訊後,依據該標籤資訊取得該資源回收垃圾對應的該回收種類,並依據該資源回收垃圾對應的該回收種類控制一輸送模組將該資源回收垃圾傳輸至對應的該資源垃圾桶; 該些偵測單元偵測該一般垃圾桶與該些資源垃圾桶所累積的垃圾高度是否達到一預設高度,當任一該偵測單元偵測到該一般垃圾桶或任一該資源垃圾桶所累積的垃圾高度達到該預設高度時發出一通知訊號; 當該偵測裝置的任一該偵測單元發出該通知訊號時,該清理運送裝置透過該垃圾進出口運送垃圾累積高度達到該預設高度的該一般垃圾桶或任一該資源垃圾桶至一處理場;以及 該監控端接收該通知訊號後啟動一補給運送裝置,使該補給運送裝置透過該垃圾進出口運送一空垃圾桶至發出該通知訊號的該垃圾回收設備之該殼體內部,並使該空垃圾桶取代被該清理運送裝置運送至該處理場的該一般垃圾桶或任一該資源垃圾桶之位置,該補給運送裝置取代該清理運送裝置之位置。A garbage collection method, the method comprising: providing a garbage collection device and a monitoring terminal, wherein the garbage collection device comprises a casing, a plurality of resource garbage bins, a general garbage bin, a reading device, a processing device, a detecting device and a cleaning and transporting device, the housing includes a first input port, a second input port and a garbage inlet and outlet, and the resource garbage bins are connected to the first input port, and each of the resource trash cans Corresponding to a recycling type, the general trash can is connected to the second input port, and the resource trash can, the general trash can, the reading device, the processing device, the detecting device and the cleaning and transporting device are disposed on the shell In the body, the detecting device includes a plurality of detecting units, and the detecting units are disposed in a one-to-one manner corresponding to the general trash can and the resource trash cans; the general trash can receives and collects from the first a general garbage of the input port; when a resource recycling garbage is put into the first input port, the reading device reads a tag information on the resource recycling garbage; the processing device receives After the label information read by the reading device, the recycling type corresponding to the resource recycling garbage is obtained according to the label information, and the transportation module is controlled to transport the garbage according to the recycling type corresponding to the resource recycling garbage. The detection unit detects whether the height of the garbage accumulated by the general trash can and the resource trash can reaches a preset height, and when any of the detecting units detects the general garbage A notification signal is sent when the height of the garbage accumulated in the bucket or any of the resource trash can reaches the preset height; when any of the detecting units of the detecting device sends the notification signal, the cleaning and transporting device passes through the garbage The general waste bin or any of the resource trash cans having the accumulated height of the export garbage reaches a predetermined height to a processing site; and the monitoring terminal receives the notification signal to activate a replenishing transport device to enable the replenishing transport device to pass the garbage The import and export transports an empty trash can to the inside of the casing of the garbage collection device that issues the notification signal, and replaces the empty trash can Cleaning the transport device to transport the general trash disposal site location or according to any one of the resources of the trash, the substitution position of the supply conveyance means conveying means of cleaning. 根據申請專利範圍第6項之垃圾收集方法,其中該垃圾回收設備還包含一壓縮裝置,該壓縮裝置包含多個壓縮單元,該些壓縮單元用以一對一方式對應設置於該一般垃圾桶與該些資源垃圾桶的上方,該垃圾收集方法還包含以下步驟:該些壓縮單元壓縮該些資源垃圾桶或該一般垃圾桶所收集之垃圾的體積。The garbage collection method of claim 6, wherein the garbage collection device further comprises a compression device, the compression device comprising a plurality of compression units, the compression units being correspondingly disposed in the one-to-one manner in the general trash can Above the resource trash cans, the garbage collection method further comprises the step of compressing the volume of the garbage collected by the resource trash can or the general trash can. 根據申請專利範圍第6項之垃圾收集方法,其中該垃圾回收設備還包含:一計重裝置、一觸控顯示裝置、一付款裝置與一開關裝置,該垃圾收集方法還包含以下步驟: 當該付款裝置感應到一電子票證時,啟動該開關裝置,以開啟該第一投入口與該第二投入口; 該計重裝置計算投入該第二投入口之一般垃圾的總重量而產生一重量資訊; 該處理裝置接收該重量資訊後計算一支付金額; 該觸控顯示裝置顯示該支付金額以及接收一確定訊號;以及 當該觸控顯示裝置接收該確定訊號後,該付款裝置依據該支付金額對該電子票證進行扣款。The garbage collection method of claim 6, wherein the garbage collection device further comprises: a weighting device, a touch display device, a payment device and a switch device, the garbage collection method further comprising the following steps: When the payment device senses an electronic ticket, the switching device is activated to open the first input port and the second input port; the weighing device calculates the total weight of the general garbage input to the second input port to generate a weight information Receiving the weight information, the processing device calculates a payment amount; the touch display device displays the payment amount and receives a certain signal; and when the touch display device receives the determination signal, the payment device is based on the payment amount The electronic ticket is debited. 根據申請專利範圍第8項之垃圾收集方法,其中該垃圾收集方法還包含以下步驟: 該處理裝置依據該標籤資訊取得該資源回收垃圾的重量,並依據該資源回收垃圾對應的該回收種類與重量取得一回饋金額; 該處理裝置依據該支付金額與該回饋金額計算取得一總金額; 該觸控顯示裝置顯示該回饋金額與該總金額;以及 該付款裝置於該觸控顯示裝置接收該確定訊號後依據該總金額對該電子票證進行扣款或儲值。According to the garbage collection method of claim 8, wherein the garbage collection method further comprises the following steps: the processing device obtains the weight of the resource recycling garbage according to the label information, and according to the recycling type and weight corresponding to the resource recycling garbage Obtaining a feedback amount; the processing device calculates a total amount based on the payment amount and the reward amount; the touch display device displays the reward amount and the total amount; and the payment device receives the determination signal on the touch display device The electronic ticket is then debited or stored according to the total amount. 根據申請專利範圍第6項之垃圾收集方法,其中該垃圾回收設備還包含一紅外線掃描裝置,該垃圾收集方法還包含以下步驟: 當該讀取裝置讀取不到該資源回收垃圾上的該標籤資訊時,該紅外線掃描裝置掃描並分析投入該第一投入口的該資源回收垃圾,以辨別其對應的該回收種類;以及 該處理裝置依據該紅外線掃描裝置所辨別之該資源回收垃圾對應的該回收種類控制該輸送模組將該資源回收垃圾傳輸至對應的該資源垃圾桶。The garbage collection method of claim 6, wherein the garbage collection device further comprises an infrared scanning device, the garbage collection method further comprising the steps of: when the reading device does not read the label on the resource recycling garbage In the information, the infrared scanning device scans and analyzes the resource recycling garbage input to the first input port to identify the corresponding recycling type; and the processing device corresponds to the resource recycling garbage corresponding to the infrared scanning device The recycling type controls the transportation module to transfer the resource recycling garbage to the corresponding resource garbage bin.
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