TWI634904B - Liquid antiperspirant composition - Google Patents
Liquid antiperspirant composition Download PDFInfo
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- TWI634904B TWI634904B TW102134474A TW102134474A TWI634904B TW I634904 B TWI634904 B TW I634904B TW 102134474 A TW102134474 A TW 102134474A TW 102134474 A TW102134474 A TW 102134474A TW I634904 B TWI634904 B TW I634904B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/34—Alcohols
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
- A61K8/26—Aluminium; Compounds thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
- A61K8/27—Zinc; Compounds thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
- A61K8/41—Amines
- A61K8/416—Quaternary ammonium compounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/46—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur
- A61K8/466—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur containing sulfonic acid derivatives; Salts
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q15/00—Anti-perspirants or body deodorants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/20—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of the composition as a whole
- A61K2800/24—Thermal properties
- A61K2800/244—Endothermic; Cooling; Cooling sensation
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Abstract
本發明提供一種清涼感及安定性優異之液狀制汗用組成物。本發明之液狀制汗用組成物含有下述(a)至(e)成分,且(d)成分之調配量未達70質量%; The present invention provides a composition for liquid sweating which is excellent in cooling feeling and stability. The composition for liquid sweating of the present invention contains the following components (a) to (e), and the amount of the component (d) is less than 70% by mass;
(a)薄荷醇或其衍生物 (a) menthol or its derivatives
(b)二長鏈型陽離子性界面活性劑 (b) Two long chain cationic surfactants
(c)對苯酚磺酸鋅 (c) Zinc phenolsulfonate
(d)乙醇 (d) ethanol
(e)黏土礦物。 (e) Clay minerals.
Description
本申請案主張2012年9月25日申請之日本專利申請2012-210843號之優先權,並於此援用。 The present application claims priority from Japanese Patent Application No. 2012-210843, filed on Sep. 25, 2012.
本發明係關於一種液狀制汗用組成物,特別係關於清涼感及安定性優異之液狀制汗用組成物。 The present invention relates to a composition for liquid sweating, and more particularly to a composition for liquid sweating which is excellent in cooling feeling and stability.
制汗用組成物在氣溫高的季節,使用機會多。因此,要求不僅有制汗效果,並賦予冷感等清涼感之制汗用組成物。 In the season when the temperature is high, the composition for sweating has many opportunities. Therefore, it is required to have a composition for sweating which not only has a sweating effect but also gives a refreshing feeling such as a cold feeling.
就此種制汗用組成物之例而言,專利文獻1揭示調配有薄荷醇等冷感物質、對苯酚磺酸鋅等制汗劑之冷感除臭劑化妝料。 In the case of such a composition for sweating, Patent Document 1 discloses a cold feeling deodorant cosmetic formulated with a cold feeling substance such as menthol or a sweating agent such as zinc phenolsulfonate.
又,專利文獻2記載藉由調配L-薄荷醇等冷感物質與二長鏈型陽離子性界面活性劑等陽離子型界面活性劑,而提高冷感效果。 Further, Patent Document 2 discloses that a cold-sensitive substance such as L-menthol and a cationic surfactant such as a two-chain type cationic surfactant are blended to improve the cold feeling effect.
另一方面,若併用二長鏈型陽離子性界面活性劑與對苯酚磺酸鋅,則即使該等之調配量很少量,組成物仍會產生白色析出物,有安定性之問題。 On the other hand, when a two-chain type cationic surfactant and a pair of p-phenol sulfonate are used in combination, even if the amount of these is small, the composition will produce white precipitates and have a problem of stability.
[專利文獻1]日本特開2002-080335號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2002-080335
[專利文獻2]日本特開2002-114649號公報 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2002-114649
本發明係有鑑於前述以往技術而施行,其應解決之課題係提供清涼感及安定性優異之液狀制汗用組成物。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-described prior art, and a problem to be solved is to provide a composition for liquid sweating which is excellent in cooling feeling and stability.
本發明者等為了解決前述課題而深入研究之結果,發現藉由在調配有薄荷醇或其衍生物、二長鏈型陽離子性界面活性劑、對苯酚磺酸鋅之組成物中,調配乙醇及黏土礦物,或者調配一定量以上之乙醇,可得清涼感、制汗效果優異,且安定性亦優異之液狀制汗用組成物,而完成本發明。 As a result of intensive studies to solve the above problems, the present inventors have found that ethanol is formulated by blending menthol or a derivative thereof, a two-long chain cationic surfactant, and a zinc phenolsulfonate composition. The present invention can be accomplished by using a clay mineral or a certain amount of ethanol to obtain a composition for liquid sweating which is excellent in cooling feeling, excellent in sweating effect, and excellent in stability.
亦即,本發明之液狀制汗用組成物含有下述(a)至(e)成分,且(d)成分之調配量未達70質量%。 That is, the composition for liquid sweating of the present invention contains the following components (a) to (e), and the amount of the component (d) is less than 70% by mass.
(a)薄荷醇或其衍生物 (a) menthol or its derivatives
(b)二長鏈型陽離子性界面活性劑 (b) Two long chain cationic surfactants
(c)對苯酚磺酸鋅 (c) Zinc phenolsulfonate
(d)乙醇 (d) ethanol
(e)黏土礦物 (e) Clay minerals
又,本發明之液狀制汗用組成物含有下述(a)至(d)成分,且(d)成分之調配量為50質量%以上。 Moreover, the liquid sweat composition of the present invention contains the following components (a) to (d), and the compounding amount of the component (d) is 50% by mass or more.
(a)薄荷醇或其衍生物 (a) menthol or its derivatives
(b)二長鏈型陽離子性界面活性劑 (b) Two long chain cationic surfactants
(c)對苯酚磺酸鋅 (c) Zinc phenolsulfonate
(d)乙醇 (d) ethanol
前述組成物中,(b)成分宜為氯化二硬脂基二甲基銨及/或二椰油醯基乙基羥基乙基甲銨甲基硫酸鹽(dicocoylethyl hydroxyethylmonium methosulfate)。 In the above composition, the component (b) is preferably distearylethylammonium chloride and/or dicocoylethyl hydroxyethylmonium methosulfate.
前述組成物中,(e)成分宜為選自膨土(bentonite)、高嶺土、滑石、雲母中之1種或2種以上。 In the above composition, the component (e) is preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of bentonite, kaolin, talc, and mica.
本發明可提供一種清涼感及安定性優異之液狀制汗用組成物。 The present invention can provide a composition for liquid sweating which is excellent in cooling feeling and stability.
第1圖係拍攝在-5℃保存1週之試驗例1-2之照片。 Fig. 1 is a photograph of Test Example 1-2 which was stored at -5 ° C for one week.
本發明之液狀制汗用組成物含有(a)薄荷醇或其衍生物、(b)二長鏈型陽離子性界面活性劑、(c)對苯酚磺酸鋅、(d)乙醇,(d)成分之調配量為50質量%以上,或者(d)成分之調配量未達70質量%,且更含有(e)黏土礦物。 The liquid sweat composition of the present invention contains (a) menthol or a derivative thereof, (b) a di-long-chain cationic surfactant, (c) p-p-phenol sulfonate, (d) ethanol, (d) The blending amount of the component is 50% by mass or more, or the blending amount of the component (d) is less than 70% by mass, and further contains (e) a clay mineral.
以下,詳述各成分。 Hereinafter, each component will be described in detail.
((a)薄荷醇或其衍生物) ((a) menthol or its derivative)
(a)薄荷醇或其衍生物,可調配通常外用劑中可調配之成分。 (a) menthol or a derivative thereof, which can be formulated with a component which can be formulated in a usual external preparation.
就(a)成分而言,可列舉例如l-薄荷醇、dl-薄荷醇等薄荷醇,乳酸薄荷酯、l-薄荷基甘油基醚、l-薄荷基葡萄糖苷、l-薄荷基羥基丁酸酯、薄荷氧基丙烷二醇、薄荷氧基呋喃等薄荷醇衍生物。 Examples of the component (a) include menthol such as 1-menthol and dl-menthol, menthyl lactate, 1-menthylglyceryl ether, 1-menthyl glucoside, and 1-menthyl hydroxybutyric acid. A menthol derivative such as an ester, menthyloxypropane diol or menthyloxyfuran.
(a)成分之調配量,較佳係0.001質量%以上,更佳係0.01質量%以上。調配量未達0.001質量%時,會有難以感受 到清涼感之情形。 The amount of the component (a) is preferably 0.001% by mass or more, more preferably 0.01% by mass or more. When the blending amount is less than 0.001% by mass, it will be difficult to feel To the cool feeling.
又,(a)成分之調配量,較佳係3質量%以下,更佳係1.5質量%以下。調配量即使多亦無妨,但對敏感肌膚的人之刺激有過強之情形。 Further, the amount of the component (a) is preferably 3% by mass or less, more preferably 1.5% by mass or less. Even if the amount of the mixture is large, it may be too strong, but the stimulation of people with sensitive skin is too strong.
((b)二長鏈型陽離子性界面活性劑) ((b) Two long chain cationic surfactants)
就(b)二長鏈型陽離子性界面活性劑而言,較佳係使用下述式(I)所示之化合物。 In the case of the (b) di-long chain type cationic surfactant, a compound represented by the following formula (I) is preferably used.
式(I)中,R1至R4中任2個分別表示可經羥基取代之碳數8至36之直鏈或分支烷基、或R5-(Z1)q-(Y1)p-。R5表示可經羥基取代之碳數8至36之直鏈或分支烷基,Y1表示選自-CH2CH2-、-CH2CH2CH2-、-CH2CH2O-、-CH(OH)CH2O-之鍵結基,Z1表示選自醯胺鍵(-CONH-)、醚鍵(-O-)、酯鍵(-COO-)之鍵結基。p及q分別表示0或1之整數。 In the formula (I), two of R 1 to R 4 each represent a linear or branched alkyl group having 8 to 36 carbon atoms which may be substituted with a hydroxyl group, or R 5 -(Z1) q -(Y1) p -. R 5 represents a linear or branched alkyl group having 8 to 36 carbon atoms which may be substituted by a hydroxyl group, and Y1 represents a group selected from -CH 2 CH 2 -, -CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -, -CH 2 CH 2 O-, - A bond group of CH(OH)CH 2 O-, and Z1 represents a bond group selected from the group consisting of a guanamine bond (-CONH-), an ether bond (-O-), and an ester bond (-COO-). p and q represent an integer of 0 or 1, respectively.
又,R1至R4之其餘2個分別表示可經羥基取代之碳數1至3之烷基或苯甲基,可為相同或分別相異。 Further, the remaining two of R 1 to R 4 each represent an alkyl group or a benzyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms which may be substituted by a hydroxyl group, and may be the same or different from each other.
X表示鹵原子、碳數1或2之烷基硫酸基、或有機酸經去除氫原子後之殘基等的陰離子。 X represents an anion such as a halogen atom, an alkylsulfate group having 1 or 2 carbon atoms, or a residue obtained by removing a hydrogen atom from an organic acid.
就上述式(I)所示之二長鏈型陽離子性界面活性劑而言,可列舉例如氯化二硬脂基二甲基銨、二椰油醯基乙基羥基乙 基甲銨甲基硫酸鹽、氯化二癸基二甲基銨、氯化二椰油醯基二甲基銨、溴化二椰油醯基二甲基銨、氯化二月桂基二甲基銨、氯化二肉豆蔻基二甲基銨、氯化二鯨蠟基二甲基銨、氯化二棕櫚基二甲基銨、溴化二硬脂基二甲基銨、氯化二油基二甲基銨、二棕櫚醯基乙基羥基乙基甲銨甲基硫酸鹽、二椰油醯基羥基乙基甲基甲銨甲基硫酸鹽、氯化二硬脂基乙基羥基乙基甲銨等。 The di-long-chain cationic surfactant represented by the above formula (I) may, for example, be distearyldimethylammonium chloride or dicocoylethylhydroxyl ethyl bromide. Methylammonium methyl sulfate, dimercaptodimethylammonium chloride, dicocoyldimethylammonium chloride, dicocoyldimethylammonium bromide, dilauryldimethyl chloride Ammonium, dimyristyldimethylammonium chloride, dicetyldimethylammonium chloride, dipalmityldimethylammonium chloride, distearyldimethylammonium bromide, dioleyl chloride Dimethylammonium, dipalmitylethylhydroxyethylmethylammonium methyl sulfate, dicocoyl hydroxyethylmethylammonium methyl sulfate, distearylethylhydroxyethyl Ammonium, etc.
就二長鏈型陽離子性界面活性劑而言,較佳係使用氯化二硬脂基二甲基銨、二椰油醯基乙基羥基乙基甲銨甲基硫酸鹽。 As the two long chain type cationic surfactant, distearyldimethylammonium chloride or dicocoylethylhydroxyethylmethylammonium methyl sulfate is preferably used.
(b)成分之調配量,較佳係0.001質量%以上,更佳係0.005質量%以上。即使在調配量未達0.001質量%時,若與(c)成分混合雖然仍會形成白色析出物,但有無法滿足清涼感之情形。 The amount of the component (b) is preferably 0.001% by mass or more, more preferably 0.005% by mass or more. Even when the blending amount is less than 0.001% by mass, if it is mixed with the component (c), white precipitates are formed, but there is a case where the cooling sensation cannot be satisfied.
又,(b)成分之調配量,較佳係1質量%以下,更佳係0.5質量%以下。調配量即使多亦無妨,但有無法見到效果提升之情形。 Further, the blending amount of the component (b) is preferably 1% by mass or less, more preferably 0.5% by mass or less. Even if the amount of blending is large, there is no possibility that the effect can be seen.
((c)對苯酚磺酸鋅) ((c) for zinc phenolsulfonate)
本發明中,(c)成分之調配量,較佳係0.01質量%以上,更佳係0.1質量%以上。即使在調配量未達0.01質量%,若與(b)成分混合雖然仍會形成白色析出物,但有無法滿足制汗效果之情形。 In the present invention, the amount of the component (c) is preferably 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more. Even if the blending amount is less than 0.01% by mass, if it is mixed with the component (b), white precipitates are formed, but the sweating effect cannot be satisfied.
又,(c)成分之調配量,較佳係3質量%以下,更佳係1質量%以下。調配量即使多亦無妨,但有無法見到效果提升之情形。 Further, the amount of the component (c) is preferably 3% by mass or less, more preferably 1% by mass or less. Even if the amount of blending is large, there is no possibility that the effect can be seen.
((d)乙醇) ((d) Ethanol)
在沒有調配(e)黏土礦物時,(d)成分之調配量必須為50質量%以上。又,調配量較佳係65質量%以上,更佳係70質量%以上。調配量未達50質量%時,會產生白色析出物。 When the (e) clay mineral is not formulated, the amount of the component (d) must be 50% by mass or more. Further, the blending amount is preferably 65 mass% or more, and more preferably 70 mass% or more. When the amount is less than 50% by mass, white precipitates are generated.
在調配(e)黏土礦物時,(d)成分之調配量較佳係未達 70質量%。調配量若為70質量%以上,則有無法顯著地感受到(e)成分調配所致之白色析出物抑制效果之顯現之情形。 When blending (e) clay minerals, the blending amount of component (d) is preferably less than 70% by mass. When the blending amount is 70% by mass or more, the effect of suppressing the white precipitate due to the blending of the component (e) cannot be remarkably felt.
((e)黏土礦物) ((e) Clay minerals)
本發明之液狀制汗用組成物中,(d)乙醇之調配量未達70質量%時,較佳係調配(e)黏土礦物。 In the liquid sweat composition of the present invention, when (d) the amount of ethanol is less than 70% by mass, it is preferred to blend (e) a clay mineral.
(d)成分之調配量少時,特別係在低溫區域中容易產生白色析出物,藉由調配(e)成分,可得到抑制白色析出物,且安定性優異之組成物。 When the amount of the component (d) is small, a white precipitate is likely to be generated particularly in a low-temperature region, and by blending the component (e), a composition which suppresses white precipitates and is excellent in stability can be obtained.
就(e)黏土礦物而言,可使用外用劑中通常調配之成分。 For the (e) clay mineral, a component which is usually formulated in an external preparation can be used.
就(e)成分而言,可列舉例如膨土、高嶺土、滑石、雲母、水輝石(hectorite)、蒙脫石(montmorillonite)、膨潤石(smectite)、皂石(saponite)等。 Examples of the component (e) include bentonite, kaolin, talc, mica, hectorite, montmorillonite, smectite, saponite, and the like.
就(e)成分而言,較佳係使用膨土、高嶺土、滑石、雲母,更佳係使用膨土。 In the case of the component (e), it is preferred to use bentonite, kaolin, talc, mica, and more preferably to use bentonite.
(e)成分之調配量,較佳係0.001質量%以上,更佳係0.02質量%以上。調配量未達0.001質量%時,會有產生白色析出物之情形。 The amount of the component (e) is preferably 0.001% by mass or more, more preferably 0.02% by mass or more. When the amount is less than 0.001% by mass, white precipitates may be formed.
又,(e)成分之調配量,較佳係1質量%以下,更佳係0.1質量%以下。調配量即使多亦無妨,但有產生黏稠,使用感變差之情形。 Further, the amount of the component (e) is preferably 1% by mass or less, more preferably 0.1% by mass or less. Even if there is a large amount of blending, there is a case where it is sticky and the feeling of use is deteriorated.
又,(e)成分之調配量,較佳係(b)成分之調配量的2倍以上。此時,在低溫區域中,可實現更優異之白色析出物抑制效果。 Further, the blending amount of the component (e) is preferably at least twice the blending amount of the component (b). At this time, in the low temperature region, a more excellent white precipitate suppressing effect can be achieved.
本發明之液狀制汗用組成物,在不損本發明效果之範圍,可調配通常外用劑中可調配之成分。就此種成分而言,可列舉例如水、低級醇、界面活性劑、粉末、藥劑、緩衝劑、香料、殺菌劑、保濕劑、增黏劑、pH調整劑、防腐劑、抗氧化劑、螫合劑、美白劑、紫外線吸收劑、色材等。 The composition for liquid sweating of the present invention can be blended with a component which can be blended in a usual external preparation, without departing from the effects of the present invention. Examples of such a component include water, a lower alcohol, a surfactant, a powder, a pharmaceutical, a buffer, a fragrance, a bactericide, a moisturizer, a tackifier, a pH adjuster, a preservative, an antioxidant, a chelating agent, and the like. Whitening agents, UV absorbers, color materials, etc.
本發明之液狀制汗用組成物之製品形態,無特別限制,可列舉制汗劑、身體保濕乳液、化妝水、美容液等。 The form of the product for the liquid sweat composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a sweating agent, a body moisturizing lotion, a lotion, and a cosmetic liquid.
又,藉由於本發明之液狀制汗用組成物含有噴射劑,可提供制汗用噴霧劑組成物。 Moreover, since the composition for liquid sweating of the present invention contains a propellant, a composition for spraying a sweat can be provided.
以下列舉實施例更詳細敘述本發明,但本發明不受限於這些實施例。調配量在無另外特別註明時,以相對於調配該成分之系之質量%表示。 The invention is described in more detail below by way of examples, but the invention is not limited thereto. The amount of the formulation is expressed in terms of the mass % relative to the system in which the component is formulated, unless otherwise specified.
在說明實施例之前,先說明本發明所用之安定性之評估方法。 Before explaining the embodiment, the evaluation method of the stability used in the present invention will be described.
‧安定性評估方法 ‧ Stability assessment method
評估在-5℃或0℃或5℃或10℃或25℃保存1週後之試料之安定性。 The stability of the sample after storage at -5 ° C or 0 ° C or 5 ° C or 10 ° C or 25 ° C for 1 week was evaluated.
◎:未產生白色析出物,整體有透明感。 ◎: No white precipitates were produced, and the whole was transparent.
○:幾乎未產生白色析出物。 ○: Almost no white precipitate was produced.
△:稍微產生白色析出物。 △: A white precipitate was slightly generated.
×:整體產生白色析出物。 ×: White precipitates were produced as a whole.
藉由組合薄荷醇或其衍生物、與二長鏈型陽離子性界面活性劑,可得到清涼感優異之組成物。在此,針對將該等化合物與具有制汗效果之對苯酚磺酸鋅組合之制汗用組成物進行檢 討。 By combining menthol or a derivative thereof with a di-long-chain cationic surfactant, a composition excellent in cooling feeling can be obtained. Here, the composition for sweating in combination with the compound and the zinc phenolsulfonate having a sweating effect is examined. discuss.
亦即,藉由通常方法製造下述表1所示之組成之試料,將各試料以上述評估方法評估。結果表示於表1。 Namely, samples having the compositions shown in Table 1 below were produced by a usual method, and each sample was evaluated by the above evaluation method. The results are shown in Table 1.
又,拍攝評估在-5℃之安定性時之試驗例1-2之試料的照片表示於第1圖。 Further, a photograph of the sample of Test Example 1-2 when the stability at -5 ° C was evaluated was shown in Fig. 1.
調配有薄荷醇、薄荷醇衍生物及二長鏈型陽離子性界面活性劑之試驗例1-1,雖然清涼感優異,但無制汗效果。 In Test Example 1-1 in which menthol, a menthol derivative, and a two-long chain type cationic surfactant were blended, although the cooling feeling was excellent, there was no sweating effect.
然而,於試驗例1-1之組成物中調配有對苯酚磺酸鋅之試驗例1-2,雖然有制汗效果,但安定性變差。 However, Test Example 1-2 in which zinc phenolsulfonate was formulated in the composition of Test Example 1-1, although having a sweating effect, was inferior in stability.
由表1及第1圖可知,若併用二長鏈型陽離子性界面活性劑及對苯酚磺酸鋅,則會形成錯合物,產生白色析出物,組成物之安定性變差。 As is apparent from Table 1 and Fig. 1, when a two-chain type cationic surfactant and a zinc phenolsulfonate are used in combination, a complex compound is formed and white precipitates are formed, and the stability of the composition is deteriorated.
再者,試驗例1-3之組成物,雖然安定性優異,但由於未調配二長鏈型陽離子性界面活性劑,比試驗例1-2之組成物更無法感受到清涼感。 Further, in the composition of Test Example 1-3, although the stability was excellent, the two-chain-type cationic surfactant was not blended, and the feeling of cooling was less felt than the composition of Test Example 1-2.
就調配有二長鏈型陽離子性界面活性劑及對苯酚磺酸鋅之組成物,檢討抑制白色析出物,提高安定性之成分。 A composition in which a long-chain type cationic surfactant and a zinc phenolsulfonate are blended, and a component which suppresses white precipitates and improves stability is examined.
本發明者等,藉由通常方法製造下述表2所示之組成之試料,並以上述評估方法評估各試料。結果表示於表2。 The inventors of the present invention manufactured samples having the compositions shown in Table 2 below by a usual method, and evaluated each sample by the above evaluation method. The results are shown in Table 2.
由表2可知,隨著乙醇之調配量增加,安定性亦提升。 As can be seen from Table 2, as the amount of ethanol is increased, the stability is also improved.
因此,本發明之液狀制汗用組成物必須含有(a)薄荷醇或其衍生物、以氯化二硬脂基二甲基銨為代表之(b)二長鏈型陽離子性界面活性劑、(c)對苯酚磺酸鋅、(d)組成物中50質量%以上之乙醇。此種本發明之制汗用組成物不僅清涼感、制汗效果優異,且安定性亦優異。 Therefore, the liquid sweat composition of the present invention must contain (a) menthol or a derivative thereof, and (b) a di-long-chain cationic surfactant represented by distearyldimethylammonium chloride. And (c) 50% by mass or more of ethanol to zinc phenolsulfonate and (d) composition. The composition for sweating of the present invention is excellent not only in cooling feeling and sweating effect but also in stability.
然後,就調配有二長鏈型陽離子性界面活性劑及對苯酚磺酸鋅之組成物,檢討提高低溫安定性之成分。 Then, a composition of a long-chain type cationic surfactant and a zinc phenolsulfonate was prepared, and the components for improving the low-temperature stability were examined.
本發明者等,藉由通常方法製造下述表3所示之組成之試料,並以上述評估方法評估各試料。結果表示於表3。 The inventors of the present invention manufactured samples having the compositions shown in Table 3 below by a usual method, and evaluated each sample by the above evaluation method. The results are shown in Table 3.
由表3可知,於試驗例2-3中調配有膨土之試驗例3-1,即使在低溫中安定性仍為優異。 As is clear from Table 3, Test Example 3-1 in which the bentonite was blended in Test Example 2-3 was excellent in stability even at low temperatures.
因此,特別係乙醇之調配量未達70質量%時,本發明之液狀制汗用組成物較佳係含有(a)薄荷醇或其衍生物、(b)二長鏈型陽離子性界面活性劑、(c)對苯酚磺酸鋅、(d)乙醇、以膨土為代表之(e)黏土礦物。該液狀制汗用組成物,由於低溫安定性優異,因此可於冰箱中保管。 Therefore, the liquid sweat composition of the present invention preferably contains (a) menthol or a derivative thereof, and (b) a two-long chain type cationic interface activity, in particular, when the amount of ethanol is less than 70% by mass. Agent, (c) zinc phenolsulfonate, (d) ethanol, (e) clay mineral represented by bentonite. Since the composition for liquid sweating is excellent in low-temperature stability, it can be stored in a refrigerator.
然後,檢討(e)黏土礦物之調配量。 Then, review (e) the amount of clay minerals.
本發明者等,藉由通常方法製造下述表4所示之組成之試 料,並以上述評估方法評估各試料。結果表示於表4。 The inventors of the present invention have produced the test of the composition shown in Table 4 below by a usual method. The materials were evaluated by the above evaluation methods. The results are shown in Table 4.
由表4可知,膨土之調配量即使少量,安定性仍會提升。 It can be seen from Table 4 that even if the amount of the expanded soil is small, the stability will be improved.
由該等情形來看,(e)黏土礦物之調配量較佳係0.001至1質量%。 From these circumstances, the blending amount of the (e) clay mineral is preferably 0.001 to 1% by mass.
然後,就(b)二長鏈型陽離子性界面活性劑之種類進行檢討。 Then, the type of (b) two long chain type cationic surfactant was reviewed.
本發明者等,藉由通常方法製造下述表5所示之組成之試料,並以上述評估方法評估各試料。結果表示於表5。 The inventors of the present invention produced samples having the compositions shown in the following Table 5 by a usual method, and evaluated each sample by the above evaluation method. The results are shown in Table 5.
由表5之結果可知,就本發明之(b)二長鏈型陽離子性界面活性劑而言,可使用二椰油醯基乙基羥基乙基甲銨甲基硫酸鹽。 From the results of Table 5, it is understood that as the (b) di-long chain type cationic surfactant of the present invention, dicocoylethylhydroxyethylmethylammonium methyl sulfate can be used.
又,由表4及表5可知,欲得到有更優異之低溫安定性之組成物,(e)成分之調配量較佳係(b)成分之調配量之2倍以上。 Further, as is clear from Tables 4 and 5, in order to obtain a composition having more excellent low-temperature stability, the blending amount of the component (e) is preferably twice or more the blending amount of the component (b).
然後,檢討(e)黏土礦物之種類。 Then, review (e) the types of clay minerals.
本發明者等,藉由通常方法製造下述表6所示之組成之試料,並以上述評估方法評估各試料。結果表示於表6。 The inventors of the present invention manufactured samples having the compositions shown in the following Table 6 by a usual method, and evaluated each sample by the above evaluation method. The results are shown in Table 6.
由表6可知,就本發明之(e)黏土礦物而言,除了膨土以外,尚可使用高嶺土、滑石、雲母。使用該等(e)成分時,通常可於冰箱中保管。 As is apparent from Table 6, in the case of the (e) clay mineral of the present invention, in addition to the bentonite, kaolin, talc, and mica can be used. When these (e) components are used, they can usually be stored in a refrigerator.
然而,在0℃以下保管時,較佳係使用膨土作為(e)成分。 However, when storing at 0 ° C or lower, it is preferred to use bentonite as the component (e).
以下,列舉本發明之液狀制汗用組成物之處方例。 Hereinafter, examples of the composition for liquid sweating of the present invention will be described.
處方例1 液狀制汗用身體保濕乳液
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JP6606343B2 (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2019-11-13 | 住友精化株式会社 | Gel-like antiperspirant composition |
JP6334646B2 (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2018-05-30 | 株式会社 資生堂 | Liquid skin composition |
JP7266975B2 (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2023-05-01 | 株式会社 資生堂 | Skin gel formulation for external use |
AT521769B1 (en) | 2018-12-18 | 2020-06-15 | Dipl Ing Alfred Edlinger | Process for processing molten material |
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JP2002080335A (en) * | 2000-09-01 | 2002-03-19 | Shiseido Co Ltd | Cool feeling-imparting deodorant cosmetic |
US20020090351A1 (en) * | 2000-10-10 | 2002-07-11 | Kazutoshi Sakurai | Composition for improving cooling sensation effects |
JP2003095907A (en) * | 2001-09-26 | 2003-04-03 | Lion Corp | Skin cosmetic |
JP2005068028A (en) * | 2003-08-28 | 2005-03-17 | Rohto Pharmaceut Co Ltd | Skin care preparation for external use |
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JP2002080335A (en) * | 2000-09-01 | 2002-03-19 | Shiseido Co Ltd | Cool feeling-imparting deodorant cosmetic |
US20020090351A1 (en) * | 2000-10-10 | 2002-07-11 | Kazutoshi Sakurai | Composition for improving cooling sensation effects |
JP2003095907A (en) * | 2001-09-26 | 2003-04-03 | Lion Corp | Skin cosmetic |
JP2005068028A (en) * | 2003-08-28 | 2005-03-17 | Rohto Pharmaceut Co Ltd | Skin care preparation for external use |
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