TWI634273B - Cable chain - Google Patents

Cable chain Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI634273B
TWI634273B TW105129940A TW105129940A TWI634273B TW I634273 B TWI634273 B TW I634273B TW 105129940 A TW105129940 A TW 105129940A TW 105129940 A TW105129940 A TW 105129940A TW I634273 B TWI634273 B TW I634273B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
elastic connecting
cable chain
cable
unit
pair
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TW105129940A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201732174A (en
Inventor
面修
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國盛化學股份有限公司
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Publication of TW201732174A publication Critical patent/TW201732174A/en
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Publication of TWI634273B publication Critical patent/TWI634273B/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16GBELTS, CABLES, OR ROPES, PREDOMINANTLY USED FOR DRIVING PURPOSES; CHAINS; FITTINGS PREDOMINANTLY USED THEREFOR
    • F16G13/00Chains
    • F16G13/12Hauling- or hoisting-chains so called ornamental chains
    • F16G13/16Hauling- or hoisting-chains so called ornamental chains with arrangements for holding electric cables, hoses, or the like
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G11/00Arrangements of electric cables or lines between relatively-movable parts

Abstract

纜線鏈條包括:一對側壁(20),係將複數個單位構件(200)連結成可彼此相對轉動而成;橋接構件(25),係橋接一對側壁(20)的上部之間及下部之間;以及可彈性變形之彈性連結構件(31),係被卡止於一對側壁(20)的內側,並將形成於一對側壁(20)間的纜線類收容空間劃分成上下。彈性連結構件(31)係包括:一對柱狀部(31X),係相對向並在對纜線鏈條之延伸方向垂直的方向延伸;及連結部(31Y),係連結柱狀部(31X)之間。複數個彈性連結構件(31)在以彼此平行之狀態配置相鄰之彈性連結構件(31)的柱狀部(31X)並在纜線鏈條之延伸方向串列地排列的狀態,相鄰之柱狀部(31X)分別被卡止於各單位構件(200)的內側。 The cable chain includes: a pair of side walls (20) connecting a plurality of unit members (200) so as to be rotatable relative to each other; the bridging member (25) bridging between the upper and lower portions of the pair of side walls (20) And the elastically deformable elastic connecting member (31) is locked to the inner side of the pair of side walls (20), and divides the cable-type accommodating space formed between the pair of side walls (20) into upper and lower sides. The elastic connecting member (31) includes: a pair of columnar portions (31X) extending in a direction perpendicular to a direction in which the cable chain extends; and a connecting portion (31Y) connecting the columnar portions (31X) between. a plurality of elastic connecting members (31) are arranged in parallel with each other in a state in which the columnar portions (31X) of the adjacent elastic connecting members (31) are arranged in series in the extending direction of the cable chain, adjacent columns The portions (31X) are respectively locked to the inner sides of the unit members (200).

Description

纜線鏈條 Cable chain

本發明係有關於一種纜線鏈條,該纜線鏈條係將向對本體進行往復直線運動之可動體供給或傳達電力、信號、流體等的纜線類進行彎曲導引。 The present invention relates to a cable chain that bends and guides a cable that supplies or transmits power, signals, fluids, and the like to a movable body that reciprocates linearly with respect to the body.

在專利第5307701號公報,揭示一種纜線鏈條,該纜線鏈條係包括:一對側壁,係將複數個單位構件連結成可彼此相對轉動而成;及橋接構件,係橋接該一對側壁的上部之間及下部之間。此纜線鏈條之單位構件係藉卡止於一對側壁的內側之可彈性變形的一條皮帶構件所連結。皮帶構件係形成於一對側壁間之纜線類收容空間劃分成上下。因此,藉由將纜線類配置於所劃分之上下之空間的各個並進行彎曲導引,藉此,防止外部接觸及纜線類彼此的接觸所造成之纜線類的損傷。 In Patent No. 5307701, a cable chain is disclosed, the cable chain comprising: a pair of side walls connected by a plurality of unit members so as to be rotatable relative to each other; and a bridging member bridging the pair of side walls Between the upper part and the lower part. The unit member of the cable chain is coupled by an elastically deformable belt member that is locked to the inner side of the pair of side walls. The belt member is divided into upper and lower cables by a cable-type housing space formed between the pair of side walls. Therefore, by arranging the cables in the space below the division and performing the bending guidance, the damage of the cable caused by the external contact and the cable contact with each other is prevented.

在專利第5307701號公報所記載之纜線鏈條,在將纜線鏈條配設於本體與可動體之間後,因故而欲變更可動體之可移動距離時,需要縮短或延長纜線鏈條。可是,欲縮短纜線鏈條時,因為需要切斷因減少單位構件之連結個數而多餘的皮帶構件,所以需要皮帶構件切斷用之工具,而具有不簡便的 問題。又,欲延長纜線鏈條時,需要增加單位構件之連結個數,但是因為連結單位構件之皮帶構件係無法延長的構件,所以具有無法延長纜線鏈條之問題。 In the cable chain described in Japanese Patent No. 5307701, when the cable chain is disposed between the main body and the movable body, it is necessary to shorten or extend the cable chain when it is desired to change the movable distance of the movable body. However, when the cable chain is to be shortened, it is necessary to cut off the belt member which is redundant by reducing the number of connection of the unit members. Therefore, the tool for cutting the belt member is required, which is not easy. problem. Further, when the cable chain is to be extended, it is necessary to increase the number of connection of the unit members. However, since the belt member that connects the unit members is a member that cannot be extended, there is a problem that the cable chain cannot be extended.

鑑於該問題點,本發明之課題在於提供一種纜線鏈條,該纜線鏈條係在具備將複數個單位構件連結成可彼此相對轉動而成的一對側壁,並將形成於該一對側壁間之纜線類收容空間劃分成上下的纜線鏈條,可簡便地調整長度。 In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a cable chain having a pair of side walls that are connected to each other so as to be rotatable relative to each other, and formed between the pair of side walls The cable-type accommodating space is divided into upper and lower cable chains, and the length can be easily adjusted.

在本發明之第1側面,係將纜線類固持成可彎曲之纜線鏈條,其包括:一對側壁,係將複數個單位構件連結成可彼此相對轉動而成;橋接構件,係橋接該一對側壁的上部之間及下部之間的至少一方;以及可彈性變形之彈性連結構件,係被卡止於該一對側壁的內側,並將形成於該一對側壁間的纜線類收容空間劃分成上下;該彈性連結構件係包括:一對柱狀部,係相對向並在對該纜線鏈條之延伸方向垂直的方向延伸;及連結部,係連結該柱狀部之間;複數個該彈性連結構件在以彼此平行之狀態配置相鄰之該彈性連結構件的該柱狀部並在該纜線鏈條之延伸方向串列地排列的狀態,相鄰之該柱狀部分別被卡止於各該單位構件的內側。 In a first aspect of the present invention, a cable is held as a flexible cable chain, comprising: a pair of side walls, wherein a plurality of unit members are coupled to be rotatable relative to each other; and the bridging member bridges the cable At least one of an upper portion and a lower portion of the pair of side walls; and an elastically deformable elastic connecting member are locked to the inner side of the pair of side walls, and accommodate the cable type formed between the pair of side walls The space is divided into upper and lower sides; the elastic connecting member includes: a pair of columnar portions extending in a direction perpendicular to a direction perpendicular to the extending direction of the cable chain; and a connecting portion connecting the columnar portions; The elastic connecting members are disposed in a state in which the adjacent column portions of the elastic connecting members are arranged in parallel with each other and are arranged in series in the extending direction of the cable chain, and the adjacent column portions are respectively carded It ends on the inner side of each unit member.

若依據本發明之第1側面,用以連結單位構件且將纜線類收容空間劃分成上下的構件不是一條連續的皮帶構件,而由分別地連結相鄰之單位構件的複數個彈性連結構件所構成。因此,藉由在所要之長度的部分從單位構件拆下彈性連結構件,不必切斷,簡單地減少單位構件的連結個數,而可使 纜線鏈條變短。進而,藉由追加單位構件與彈性連結構件,簡單地增加單位構件的連結個數,而可使纜線鏈條變長。 According to the first aspect of the present invention, the member for connecting the unit members and dividing the cable-type accommodating space into upper and lower portions is not a continuous belt member, but a plurality of elastic connecting members respectively connecting the adjacent unit members. Composition. Therefore, by removing the elastic connecting member from the unit member at a desired length portion, it is not necessary to cut, and the number of joints of the unit members can be simply reduced. The cable chain is shorter. Further, by adding the unit member and the elastic connecting member, the number of connections of the unit members can be simply increased, and the cable chain can be lengthened.

在本發明之第2側面,係在本發明之第1側面,該柱狀部具備比該連結部硬質的芯材。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the invention, the columnar portion includes a core material that is harder than the connecting portion.

若依據本發明之第2側面,彈性連結構件之柱狀部具備比連結部硬質的芯材。因此,可提高彈性連結構件的強度及抑制彈性連結構件之過度的扭曲。 According to the second aspect of the invention, the columnar portion of the elastic connecting member has a core material that is harder than the connecting portion. Therefore, the strength of the elastic connecting member can be improved and the excessive twist of the elastic connecting member can be suppressed.

在本發明之第3側面,係在本發明之第2側面,該芯材係由熔點比構成該連結部之材料高的材料所構成。 According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the second aspect of the invention, the core material is made of a material having a higher melting point than a material constituting the connecting portion.

若依據本發明之第3側面,芯材係由熔點比構成連結部之材料高的材料所構成。因此,在藉芯材與之連結部雙色成形製造彈性連結構件的情況,構成芯材之材料難與連結部混合,而品質之確保變得容易。 According to the third aspect of the present invention, the core material is composed of a material having a higher melting point than the material constituting the joint portion. Therefore, when the elastic connecting member is produced by two-color molding of the connecting portion between the core material and the connecting portion, it is difficult to mix the material constituting the core material with the connecting portion, and the quality can be easily ensured.

在本發明之第4側面,係在本發明之第1側面至第3側面的任一種,該柱狀部係在相鄰的該柱狀部之間具備在該纜線鏈條之延伸方向所延伸的缺口;對該缺口安裝隔開構件,該隔開構件係可在該纜線鏈條之寬度方向將在該纜線類收容空間之該彈性連結構件之上側及下側的空間隔開。 According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect to the third aspect of the present invention, the columnar portion is provided between the adjacent columnar portions so as to extend in a direction in which the cable chain extends. The notch is provided with a partition member that partitions a space between the upper side and the lower side of the elastic connecting member of the cable-type housing space in the width direction of the cable chain.

若依據本發明之第4側面,在藉彈性連結構件被劃分成上下之纜線類收容空間,例如可藉隔開構件隔開在左右方向並列的複數條纜線類之間。因此,即使是在被劃分成上下之纜線類收容空間的一方收容複數條纜線類的情況,亦藉由將隔開構件配置於纜線類之間,可抑制纜線類彼此之接觸。 According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the cable-like accommodating space is divided into upper and lower cables by the elastic connecting member, and for example, a plurality of cables arranged in the left-right direction can be separated by a partition member. Therefore, even when a plurality of cables are accommodated in one of the cable-type housing spaces divided into the upper and lower sides, the partition members are disposed between the cables, thereby preventing the cables from coming into contact with each other.

1‧‧‧纜線鏈條 1‧‧‧Cable chain

20‧‧‧側壁 20‧‧‧ side wall

25‧‧‧橋接構件 25‧‧‧Bridge components

31‧‧‧彈性連結構件 31‧‧‧Flexible joint members

31A‧‧‧第1彈性連結構件 31A‧‧‧1st elastic joint member

31B‧‧‧第2彈性連結構件 31B‧‧‧2nd elastic joint member

31X‧‧‧柱狀部 31X‧‧‧ Column

31Y‧‧‧連結部 31Y‧‧‧Link Department

50‧‧‧隔開構件 50‧‧‧ Separate components

200‧‧‧單位構件 200‧‧‧unit components

200L‧‧‧單位構件 200L‧‧‧unit components

200R‧‧‧單位構件 200R‧‧‧unit components

201‧‧‧卡合孔 201‧‧‧Snap hole

215‧‧‧卡止突起 215‧‧‧Snap protrusion

251‧‧‧卡止爪 251‧‧‧Card claws

252‧‧‧卡合凹部 252‧‧‧Clamping recess

311‧‧‧彈性連結構件本體 311‧‧‧Flexible joint member body

312‧‧‧芯材 312‧‧‧ core material

312a‧‧‧卡合突部。 312a‧‧‧Snap joints.

313‧‧‧缺口 313‧‧ ‧ gap

S‧‧‧纜線類收容空間 S‧‧‧ Cable accommodating space

第1圖係本發明之一實施形態的纜線鏈條之中央部的立體圖。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a central portion of a cable chain according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖係第1圖的纜線鏈條之中央部的分解立體圖。 Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the central portion of the cable chain of Fig. 1.

第3圖係表示該實施形態之單位構件之外側面的立體圖。 Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the outer surface of the unit member of the embodiment.

第4圖係表示該實施形態之單位構件之內側面的立體圖。 Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the inner side surface of the unit member of the embodiment.

第5圖係從上方觀察在纜線鏈條之延伸方向串列地排列該實施形態之彈性連結構件之狀態的平面圖。 Fig. 5 is a plan view showing a state in which the elastic connecting members of the embodiment are arranged in series in the extending direction of the cable chain as seen from above.

第6圖係從前方觀察第1圖之纜線鏈條之中央部的正視圖。 Fig. 6 is a front elevational view of the central portion of the cable chain of Fig. 1 as seen from the front.

第7圖係表示該實施形態之纜線鏈條直線狀地延伸之狀態的左側視圖。 Fig. 7 is a left side view showing a state in which the cable chain of the embodiment extends linearly.

第8圖係表示該實施形態之纜線鏈條彎曲之狀態的左側視圖。 Fig. 8 is a left side view showing a state in which the cable chain of the embodiment is bent.

第9圖係該實施形態之纜線鏈條之端部的分解立體圖。 Fig. 9 is an exploded perspective view showing the end portion of the cable chain of the embodiment.

第10圖係將隔開構件安裝於該實施形態之纜線鏈條之狀態的圖。 Fig. 10 is a view showing a state in which a partition member is attached to the cable chain of the embodiment.

第11圖係表示纜線鏈條之整體形狀的立體圖。 Figure 11 is a perspective view showing the overall shape of the cable chain.

第1圖~第11圖表示本發明之一實施形態。在第11圖,表示本發明之纜線鏈條1的整體形狀。在各圖中,將纜線鏈條1之延伸方向當作前後方向時,藉箭號表示上下方向、左右方向。在以下之說明,關於方向之記述係以此方向為基準所進行。 Fig. 1 through Fig. 11 show an embodiment of the present invention. In Fig. 11, the overall shape of the cable chain 1 of the present invention is shown. In each of the drawings, when the extending direction of the cable chain 1 is regarded as the front-rear direction, the vertical direction and the left-right direction are indicated by arrows. In the following description, the description of the direction is performed based on this direction.

如第1圖及第2圖所示,纜線鏈條1作成包括以下之構件的構造,左右一對側壁20,係在前後方向將單位構件 200連結成彼此可相對轉動而成;及橋接構件25,係在左右方向延伸並連結一對側壁20的上部之間及下部之間。複數個彈性連結構件31被卡止於一對側壁20之內側。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the cable chain 1 is constructed to include the following members, and the pair of right and left side walls 20 are unit members in the front-rear direction. 200 is coupled to each other so as to be rotatable relative to each other; and the bridging member 25 extends between the upper portion and the lower portion of the pair of side walls 20 in the left-right direction. A plurality of elastic connecting members 31 are locked to the inner side of the pair of side walls 20.

如第1圖~第4圖所示,單位構件200係由例如如66尼龍之比較硬質的樹脂所形成之在左右方向薄之大致塊狀的構件。此外,單位構件200係如上述所示在左右一對,因為左側之單位構件200L和右側之單位構件200R係左右對稱之構造,所以主要說明左側之單位構件200L。單位構件200L係是其外側面之左側面形成既定凹凸面狀,是內側面之右側面形成大致平坦面狀。在單位構件200L之比中央部稍下側,在其左右兩側面部形成於是開口成前後長之長孔狀之貫穿孔的卡合孔201。在卡合孔201之內周面的上下兩側,形成是在前後方向延伸之突條的止脫突起202。在單位構件200L之上下方向中央部的後端部,形成後方破洞之圓缺口狀的凹部203,在單位構件200L之上下方向中央部的前端部,形成前方破洞之圓缺口狀的凹部204。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the unit member 200 is a substantially block-shaped member which is formed of a relatively hard resin such as 66 nylon and which is thin in the left-right direction. Further, the unit member 200 is a pair of left and right as described above, and since the unit member 200L on the left side and the unit member 200R on the right side are bilaterally symmetrical, the unit member 200L on the left side will be mainly described. In the unit member 200L, the left side surface of the outer side surface is formed into a predetermined uneven surface shape, and the right side surface of the inner side surface is formed into a substantially flat surface shape. The unit member 200L is formed on the lower side of the center portion, and the left and right side surface portions are formed in the engagement holes 201 which are openings having a long hole shape which is open to the front and rear. On the upper and lower sides of the inner peripheral surface of the engaging hole 201, a stopper protrusion 202 which is a protrusion extending in the front-rear direction is formed. In the rear end portion of the central portion of the unit member 200L in the downward direction, a circular recessed portion 203 having a rear hole is formed, and a recessed portion 204 having a circular notch shape of the front hole is formed in the distal end portion of the central portion of the unit member 200L in the downward direction. .

如第3圖及第4圖所示,在單位構件200L之後方上部及後方下部,分別設置以凹部203為中心之形成大致扇形的外側上部重疊部205及外側下部重疊部206。外側上部重疊部205及外側下部重疊部206係其厚度尺寸是單位構件200L之中央部分之厚度尺寸的約一半,而且,左端面成為與單位構件200L之中央部分的左側面大致同一平面。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the outer upper superimposed portion 205 and the outer lower superimposed portion 206 which are formed in a substantially fan shape around the concave portion 203 are provided in the upper portion and the lower rear portion of the unit member 200L. The outer upper overlapping portion 205 and the outer lower overlapping portion 206 have a thickness which is about half of the thickness of the central portion of the unit member 200L, and the left end surface is substantially flush with the left side surface of the central portion of the unit member 200L.

在外側上部重疊部205及外側下部重疊部206的後端部,分別設置向右側突出的上部限制突起205a及下部限制突起206a。又,在單位構件200L之中央部分與外側上部重 疊部205的邊界部分所形成之是厚度方向之段差的內側上部壁207成為使外側上部重疊部205之後半部的外周形狀前後反轉之形狀。而,在單位構件200L之中央部分與外側下部重疊部206的邊界部分所形成之是厚度方向之段差的內側下部壁208成為使外側下部重疊部206之後半部前後反轉的形狀。 The upper restricting projection 205a and the lower restricting projection 206a projecting to the right side are provided at the rear end portions of the outer upper overlapping portion 205 and the outer lower overlapping portion 206, respectively. Moreover, it is heavy in the central portion and the outer upper portion of the unit member 200L. The inner upper upper wall 207 formed by the boundary portion of the stacked portion 205 in the thickness direction is formed such that the outer peripheral shape of the rear half of the outer upper overlapping portion 205 is reversed. On the other hand, the inner lower wall 208 which is formed by the boundary portion between the central portion of the unit member 200L and the outer lower portion overlapping portion 206 in the thickness direction is a shape in which the rear half of the outer lower overlapping portion 206 is reversed.

如第3圖及第4圖所示,在單位構件200L之前方上部及前方下部,分別設置以凹部204為中心之形成大致扇形的內側上部重疊部209及內側下部重疊部210。內側上部重疊部209及內側下部重疊部210係其厚度尺寸是單位構件200L之中央部分之厚度尺寸的約一半,而且,右端面成為與單位構件200L之中央部分的右側面大致同一平面。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, an inner upper superimposed portion 209 and an inner lower superimposed portion 210 which are formed in a substantially fan shape around the concave portion 204 are provided in the upper portion and the lower portion of the unit member 200L. The inner upper superimposing portion 209 and the inner lower superimposing portion 210 have a thickness which is about half of the thickness of the central portion of the unit member 200L, and the right end surface is substantially flush with the right side surface of the central portion of the unit member 200L.

在內側上部重疊部209之左側面,以凹部204為中心延伸成上方鼓起之大致圓弧形的上部圓弧槽部209a。在上部圓弧槽部209a之前後方向的中央部附近,形成在前後劃分上部圓弧槽部209a的上部限制壁209b。又,在內側下部重疊部210之左側面,以凹部204為中心延伸成下方鼓起之大致圓弧形的下部圓弧槽部210a。在下部圓弧槽部210a之前後方向之比中央部稍前方部分附近,形成在前後劃分下部圓弧槽部210a的下部限制壁210b。又,在單位構件200L之中央部分與內側上部重疊部209的邊界部分所形成之是厚度方向之段差的外側上部壁211成為使內側上部重疊部209之前半部的外周形狀前後反轉之形狀。而,在單位構件200L之中央部分與內側下部重疊部210的邊界部分所形成之是厚度方向之段差的外側下部壁212成為使內側下部重疊部210之前半部前後反轉的形狀。 On the left side surface of the inner upper superimposing portion 209, an upper circular arc groove portion 209a that is substantially circularly curved upward is formed around the concave portion 204. An upper restricting wall 209b that divides the upper circular arc groove portion 209a in the front and rear is formed in the vicinity of the central portion in the rear direction of the upper circular arc groove portion 209a. Further, on the left side surface of the inner lower overlapping portion 210, a lower circular arc groove portion 210a that is substantially circularly curved downward is formed around the concave portion 204. A lower restricting wall 210b that divides the lower circular arc groove portion 210a in the front-rear direction is formed in the vicinity of the front portion slightly before the lower circular arc groove portion 210a in the rear direction. In addition, the outer upper wall 211 which is formed in the boundary portion between the central portion of the unit member 200L and the inner upper portion overlapping portion 209 in the thickness direction is formed such that the outer peripheral shape of the front half of the inner upper overlapping portion 209 is reversed. On the other hand, the outer lower wall 212 formed in the boundary portion between the central portion of the unit member 200L and the inner lower portion overlapping portion 210 in the thickness direction has a shape in which the front half of the inner lower overlapping portion 210 is reversed.

如第3圖及第4圖所示,前後一對角柱形之上部限制體213形成於單位構件200L的上部。延伸成彼此接近之圓柱形的卡止突起215形成於上部限制體213之相對向的面。一樣地,前後一對角柱形之下部限制體214形成於單位構件200L的下部。延伸成彼此接近之圓柱形的卡止突起215形成於下部限制體214之相對向的面。卡止突起215成為用以安裝橋接構件25之構造。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, a pair of front and rear angular columnar upper restraining bodies 213 are formed on the upper portion of the unit member 200L. Cylindrical locking projections 215 extending in close proximity to each other are formed on opposite faces of the upper restricting body 213. Similarly, a pair of front and rear corner cylindrical lower restricting bodies 214 are formed at a lower portion of the unit member 200L. Cylindrical locking projections 215 extending in close proximity to each other are formed on opposite faces of the lower restricting body 214. The locking projection 215 is configured to mount the bridge member 25.

如第1圖及第2圖所示,橋接構件25係在左右方向所延伸之大致矩形板狀的構件,並由與單位構件200L相同之如66尼龍之比較硬質的樹脂所形成。可與單位構件200L之卡止突起215卡止的卡止爪251形成於橋接構件25的左右兩端部。又,複數個卡合凹部252形成於橋接構件25之厚度方向的一側面(在使卡止爪251卡止於單位構件200L之卡止突起215的狀態成為纜線鏈條1之內側的側面)。卡合凹部252係在本實施形態以在左右方向以相同的間隔排列7個的方式所設置。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the bridging member 25 is a substantially rectangular plate-shaped member extending in the left-right direction, and is formed of a relatively hard resin such as 66 nylon which is the same as the unit member 200L. The locking claws 251 that are engageable with the locking projections 215 of the unit member 200L are formed at the left and right end portions of the bridge member 25. Further, a plurality of engagement recesses 252 are formed on one side surface in the thickness direction of the bridge member 25 (the side surface on which the locking claw 251 is locked to the locking projection 215 of the unit member 200L is the inner side of the cable chain 1). In the present embodiment, the engagement recessed portion 252 is provided so as to be arranged at the same interval in the left-right direction.

如第2圖、第5圖以及第7圖所示,彈性連結構件31係用以連結單位構件200L的構件,並成為在前後方向串列地配置複數個彈性連結構件31的構成。彈性連結構件31係厚度方向與上下方向一致之大致薄片狀的樹脂製構件。彈性連結構件31係由彈性連結構件本體311與芯材312所構成,並藉雙色成形來形成彈性連結構件本體311與芯材312,該彈性連結構件本體311係由例如如12尼龍之比較軟質的樹脂所形成,該芯材312係被埋設於彈性連結構件本體311的前後兩端部,並由例如如66尼龍之比較硬質的樹脂所形成。芯材312為上下方 向平坦之大致矩形之板材,往左右方向延伸。芯材312的左右兩端部係從彈性連結構件本體311的左右兩緣部突出,此芯材312之突出部分成為用以使彈性連結構件31卡止於單位構件200L的卡合突部312a。卡合突部312a之前後方向的寬度尺寸係單位構件200L之卡合孔201的前後方向之內徑尺寸的約一半。而且,在左右方向所延伸之半槽部312b以止脫突起202(參照第4圖)之前後方向的尺寸之約一半的寬度形成於卡合突部312a的上下兩面。在前後方向所延伸之止脫壁312c立設於半槽部312b之左右方向的中央部附近。彈性連結構件本體311之前後兩端部及所埋設之芯材312成為彈性連結構件31的柱狀部31X。在彈性連結構件本體311位於芯材312之間的部位成為彈性連結構件31的連結部31Y。此外,彈性連結構件31之連結部31Y之前後方向的尺寸係作成在纜線鏈條1之單位構件200的配設間距,即如第7圖所示纜線鏈條1位於直線狀態時之在前後相鄰的2個轉動中心P之間的距離之約1/3。 As shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 5, and FIG. 7, the elastic connecting member 31 is a member for connecting the unit members 200L, and a plurality of elastic connecting members 31 are arranged in series in the front-rear direction. The elastic connecting member 31 is a substantially sheet-shaped resin member whose thickness direction is aligned with the vertical direction. The elastic connecting member 31 is composed of the elastic connecting member body 311 and the core member 312, and is formed by two-color molding to form the elastic connecting member body 311 and the core member 312. The elastic connecting member body 311 is softer than, for example, 12 nylon. The core material 312 is embedded in the front and rear end portions of the elastic joint member body 311, and is formed of, for example, a relatively hard resin such as 66 nylon. Core material 312 is upper and lower To a flat, generally rectangular plate, extending in the left and right direction. The left and right end portions of the core member 312 protrude from the left and right edge portions of the elastic connecting member body 311, and the protruding portion of the core member 312 serves as an engaging projection 312a for locking the elastic connecting member 31 to the unit member 200L. The width dimension of the engaging projection 312a in the front-rear direction is about half of the inner diameter dimension of the engaging hole 201 of the unit member 200L in the front-rear direction. Further, the half groove portion 312b extending in the left-right direction is formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the engagement projection 312a by a width of about half of the dimension in the front-rear direction of the stopper projection 202 (see FIG. 4). The stopper 312c extending in the front-rear direction is erected in the vicinity of the center portion in the left-right direction of the half groove portion 312b. The front and rear end portions of the elastic connecting member body 311 and the embedded core member 312 serve as the columnar portion 31X of the elastic connecting member 31. A portion where the elastic connecting member body 311 is located between the core members 312 serves as a connecting portion 31Y of the elastic connecting member 31. Further, the dimension of the joint portion 31Y of the elastic joint member 31 in the front-rear direction is set as the arrangement pitch of the unit member 200 of the cable chain 1, that is, when the cable chain 1 is in a straight line as shown in Fig. 7 The distance between the adjacent two rotation centers P is about 1/3.

如第5圖所示,複數個從上側觀察時成為大致半圓形的缺口313形成於芯材312之前後方向的兩緣部。即,在彈性連結構件31有如下之2種,第1彈性連結構件31A,係將3個缺口313形成於前側的芯材312且將4個缺口313形成於後側的芯材312;及第2彈性連結構件31B,係將4個缺口313形成於前側的芯材312且將3個缺口313形成於後側的芯材312。第1彈性連結構件31A與第2彈性連結構件31B係因為交互地配設,所以以相鄰之芯材312的缺口313彼此在前後對準的方式形成被嵌合部313a。此外,缺口313之左右方向的 配設間距係對應於該橋接構件25(參照第1圖)之7個卡合凹部252。被嵌合部313a係用以安裝隔開構件50的部位。 As shown in Fig. 5, a plurality of notches 313 which are substantially semicircular when viewed from the upper side are formed on both edge portions in the front-rear direction of the core member 312. In other words, the elastic connecting member 31 has the following two types, and the first elastic connecting member 31A has three notches 313 formed on the front core member 312 and four notches 313 formed on the rear side core member 312; 2 The elastic connecting member 31B has four notches 313 formed on the front core material 312 and three notches 313 formed on the rear core material 312. Since the first elastic connecting member 31A and the second elastic connecting member 31B are alternately disposed, the fitting portion 313a is formed such that the notches 313 of the adjacent core members 312 are aligned with each other in the front-rear direction. In addition, the left and right directions of the gap 313 The arrangement pitch corresponds to the seven engagement recesses 252 of the bridge member 25 (see FIG. 1). The fitted portion 313a is a portion to which the partition member 50 is attached.

如第6圖及第10圖所示,隔開構件50係由如66尼龍之比較硬質的樹脂所形成之在左右平坦的柱狀構件,並可立設於橋接構件25與彈性連結構件31之間。隔開構件50係其上下方向的一端部成為可對彈性連結構件31之被嵌合部313a嵌合的彈性連結構件側嵌合部51,另一端部成為可對橋接構件25之卡合凹部252嵌合的橋接構件側嵌合部52。此外,在第10圖為了易於觀察隔開構件50,省略一部分之構件(左側之單位構件200L、上側的橋接構件25等)的圖示。又,在第6圖及第10圖以外,省略隔開構件50之圖示。 As shown in FIGS. 6 and 10, the partition member 50 is a columnar member which is formed of a relatively hard resin such as 66 nylon and which is flat on the right and left, and can be erected on the bridge member 25 and the elastic joint member 31. between. One end portion of the partition member 50 in the vertical direction is an elastic connecting member side fitting portion 51 that can be fitted to the fitted portion 313a of the elastic connecting member 31, and the other end portion is an engaging recess portion 252 that can be applied to the bridge member 25. The fitting bridging member side fitting portion 52. Further, in Fig. 10, in order to facilitate the observation of the partition member 50, a part of the members (the unit member 200L on the left side, the bridge member 25 on the upper side, and the like) are omitted. Further, in addition to the sixth and tenth drawings, the illustration of the partition member 50 is omitted.

如第9圖及第11圖所示,將端部用彈性連結構件32、端蓋41、端部托架42以及托架蓋45安裝於纜線鏈條1的端部。端部用彈性連結構件32形成為將一般之彈性連結構件31在前後方向中央部切斷成一半之形狀。即,端部用彈性連結構件32係僅在前後方向的一端部具備芯材312,另一端部成為僅由彈性連結構件本體311所構成之自由端部32A。端蓋41係用以覆蓋並固定端部用彈性連結構件32之自由端部32A的構件。端部托架42係可固定於本體或可動體之構件,並可安裝於位於纜線鏈條1的端部之單位構件200的既定部位。托架蓋45係用以塞住形成於位於纜線鏈條1之端部的單位構件200與端部托架42之間之上下的間隙之構件,並具備可卡止於單位構件200之卡止突起215、及形成於端部托架42之上部及下部的卡止突起425之卡止爪451。 As shown in FIGS. 9 and 11, the end portion elastic connecting member 32, the end cover 41, the end bracket 42, and the bracket cover 45 are attached to the end portion of the cable chain 1. The end elastic connecting member 32 is formed to cut the general elastic connecting member 31 into a half shape at the central portion in the front-rear direction. In other words, the end portion elastic connecting member 32 is provided with the core member 312 only at one end portion in the front-rear direction, and the other end portion is the free end portion 32A composed only of the elastic connecting member body 311. The end cap 41 is a member for covering and fixing the free end portion 32A of the end elastic connecting member 32. The end bracket 42 is fixed to a member of the body or the movable body, and can be attached to a predetermined portion of the unit member 200 at the end of the cable chain 1. The bracket cover 45 is a member for blocking a gap formed between the unit member 200 and the end bracket 42 at the end portion of the cable chain 1, and is provided with a lock that can be locked to the unit member 200. The protrusion 215 and the locking claw 451 of the locking protrusion 425 formed on the upper and lower portions of the end bracket 42.

根據第2圖~第5圖以及第7圖,說明纜線鏈條1之中央部的組裝方法。此外,為了易於了解說明,在第7圖圖示成將在前後方向相鄰的單位構件200L中前側者作為前側單位構件F,將後側者作為後側單位構件B。而且,在第7圖圖示成將連結前側單位構件F與後側單位構件B之彈性連結構件31作為中央彈性連結構件X2、將連結前側單位構件F與比其更前側之單位構件200L(省略圖示)的彈性連結構件31作為前側彈性連結構件X1、將連結後側單位構件B與比其更後側之單位構件200L(省略圖示)的彈性連結構件31作為後側彈性連結構件X3。 A method of assembling the central portion of the cable chain 1 will be described based on FIGS. 2 to 5 and FIG. In addition, in order to make the description easy to understand, it is illustrated in FIG. 7 that the front side of the unit member 200L adjacent to each other in the front-rear direction is the front side unit member F, and the rear side is the rear side unit member B. In addition, in the seventh embodiment, the elastic connecting member 31 that connects the front side unit member F and the rear side unit member B is used as the central elastic connecting member X2, and the front side unit member F and the unit member 200L that is closer to the front side are omitted (omitted The elastic connecting member 31 shown in the figure is the front side elastic connecting member X1, and the elastic connecting member 31 that connects the rear side unit member B and the unit member 200L (not shown) on the rear side is the rear side elastic connecting member X3.

纜線鏈條1之中央部的組裝方法係首先,在前後方向排列2個單位構件200L,並對前側單位構件F之外側上部重疊部205及外側下部重疊部206的右側面,將後側單位構件B之內側上部重疊部209及內側下部重疊部210重疊。藉此,前側單位構件F的凹部203與後側單位構件B的凹部204合在一起,而從側方觀察時成為形成圓之狀態。在此時,前側單位構件F的上部限制突起205a被插入後側單位構件B的上部圓弧槽部209a之比上部限制壁209b後側的後端部。且前側單位構件F的下部限制突起206a被插入後側單位構件B的下部圓弧槽部210a之比下部限制壁210b後側的前端部。依此方式,在前後方向配置前側單位構件F與後側單位構件B。重複之,在前後方向將單位構件200L配置至成為所要的長度,而形成左側的側壁20。一樣地,右側之單位構件200R亦在前後方向配置,而形成右側的側壁20。 In the method of assembling the central portion of the cable chain 1, first, the two unit members 200L are arranged in the front-rear direction, and the rear side unit members F are disposed on the right side surface of the outer side upper overlapping portion 205 and the outer lower overlapping portion 206. The inner upper superimposed portion 209 and the inner lower superimposed portion 210 of B overlap. Thereby, the concave portion 203 of the front side unit member F and the concave portion 204 of the rear side unit member B are combined, and the state in which the circle is formed when viewed from the side. At this time, the upper restricting projection 205a of the front side unit member F is inserted into the rear end portion of the upper circular arc groove portion 209a of the rear side unit member B from the rear side of the upper restricting wall 209b. Further, the lower restricting projection 206a of the front side unit member F is inserted into the lower end portion of the lower arcuate groove portion 210a of the rear side unit member B than the rear end portion of the lower restricting wall 210b. In this manner, the front side unit member F and the rear side unit member B are disposed in the front-rear direction. Repeatedly, the unit member 200L is disposed to have a desired length in the front-rear direction to form the side wall 20 on the left side. Similarly, the unit member 200R on the right side is also disposed in the front-rear direction to form the side wall 20 on the right side.

接著,將彈性連結構件31安裝於單位構件200L。 具體而言,將中央彈性連結構件X2之前左側的卡合突部312a插入前側單位構件F之卡合孔201的後半部,並將中央彈性連結構件X2之後左側的卡合突部312a插入後側單位構件B之卡合孔201的前半部。進而,將前側彈性連結構件X1之後左側的卡合突部312a插入前側單位構件F之卡合孔201的前半部,並將前側彈性連結構件X1之前左側的卡合突部312a插入在比前側單位構件F更前側相鄰之單位構件200L(省略圖示)之卡合孔201的後半部。又,將後側彈性連結構件X3之前左側的卡合突部312a插入後側單位構件B之卡合孔201的後半部,並將後側彈性連結構件X3之後左側的卡合突部312a插入在比後側單位構件B更後側相鄰之單位構件200L(省略圖示)之卡合孔201的前半部。以下一樣地重複,藉彈性連結構件31在前後方向逐漸地連結單位構件200L。一樣地,藉由對右側之單位構件200R的卡合孔201逐漸地插入對應之彈性連結構件31之各右側的卡合突部312a,右側之單位構件200R亦在前後方向連結。此外,將卡合突部312a插入卡合孔201時,卡合突部312a之止脫壁312c(參照第5圖)與卡合孔201的止脫突起202卡合。藉此,抑制卡合突部312a意外地從卡合孔201脫落。 Next, the elastic connecting member 31 is attached to the unit member 200L. Specifically, the engagement protrusion 312a on the left side of the front side of the central elastic coupling member X2 is inserted into the rear half of the engagement hole 201 of the front side unit member F, and the engagement protrusion 312a on the left side of the center elastic connection member X2 is inserted into the rear side. The front half of the engaging hole 201 of the unit member B. Further, the engagement projection 312a on the left side of the front side elastic coupling member X1 is inserted into the front half of the engagement hole 201 of the front side unit member F, and the engagement protrusion 312a on the left side of the front side elastic coupling member X1 is inserted in the front side unit. The member F is the rear half of the engaging hole 201 of the unit member 200L (not shown) adjacent to the front side. Further, the engagement projection 312a on the left side of the rear side elastic coupling member X3 is inserted into the rear half of the engagement hole 201 of the rear unit member B, and the engagement projection 312a on the left side of the rear side elastic coupling member X3 is inserted. The front half of the engaging hole 201 of the unit member 200L (not shown) adjacent to the rear side unit member B. The same as the following, the unitary member 200L is gradually joined in the front-rear direction by the elastic connecting member 31. Similarly, the engagement projections 312a on the right side of the corresponding elastic coupling members 31 are gradually inserted into the engagement holes 201 of the right unit member 200R, and the right unit members 200R are also coupled in the front-rear direction. Further, when the engagement projection 312a is inserted into the engagement hole 201, the release projection 312c (see FIG. 5) of the engagement projection 312a is engaged with the release projection 202 of the engagement hole 201. Thereby, the engagement protrusion 312a is prevented from being accidentally detached from the engagement hole 201.

進而,分別將橋接構件25安裝於左側之單位構件200L及右側之單位構件200R的上部與下部。即,使橋接構件25之左右的卡止爪251卡止於左側之單位構件200L及右側之單位構件200R之上下的卡止突起215,而連結相對向之左側之單位構件200L與右側之單位構件200R的上部及下部。藉此,如第6圖所示,成為形成於左側的側壁20與右側的側壁 20之間的纜線類收容空間(由左側的側壁20、右側的側壁20以及上下2個橋接構件25所包圍之空間)S被劃分成位於比彈性連結構件31上側之上側空間S1與位於比彈性連結構件31下側之下側空間S2的狀態。此外,橋接構件25之卡止爪251與卡止突起215係可拆下,因應於需要,開放上側空間S1或下側空間S2,可收容或取出纜線類C。又,如上述所示,因為單位構件200之卡合孔201係位於比單位構件200之中央部稍下側,所以在使纜線鏈條1向下方彎曲時以大的曲率彎曲的上側空間S1係比以小的曲率彎曲的下側空間S2在上下更寬。 Further, the bridge member 25 is attached to the upper portion and the lower portion of the unit member 200L on the left side and the unit member 200R on the right side, respectively. In other words, the right and left locking claws 251 of the bridge member 25 are locked to the locking member 215 above and below the unit member 200L on the left side and the unit member 200R on the right side, and the unit member 200L and the unit member on the right side are connected to the left side. Upper and lower parts of the 200R. Thereby, as shown in FIG. 6, the side wall 20 formed on the left side and the side wall of the right side are formed. The cable-type accommodating space between the 20 (the space surrounded by the left side wall 20, the right side wall 20, and the upper and lower two bridging members 25) S is divided into the upper side space S1 and the upper side of the elastic connecting member 31. The state of the lower side space S2 of the lower side of the elastic joint member 31. Further, the locking claw 251 and the locking projection 215 of the bridge member 25 are detachable, and the upper space S1 or the lower space S2 is opened as needed, and the cable C can be housed or taken out. Further, as described above, since the engagement hole 201 of the unit member 200 is located slightly below the central portion of the unit member 200, the upper space S1 which is curved with a large curvature when the cable chain 1 is bent downward is used. The lower side space S2 that is curved with a small curvature is wider on the upper and lower sides.

在此狀態,如第6圖及第10圖所示,將隔開構件50安裝於彈性連結構件31。即,拆下組裝完成之纜線鏈條1的中央部之任意的橋接構件25,從所形成之間隙插入隔開構件50,再使隔開構件50的彈性連結構件側嵌合部51對彈性連結構件31之被嵌合部313a嵌合。然後,將所拆下之橋接構件25重新安裝成隔開構件50之橋接構件側嵌合部52與橋接構件25的卡合凹部252被嵌合。藉此,在將複數條纜線類C收容於纜線鏈條1之上側空間S1或下側空間S2內時,可在左右隔開該纜線類C之間,而彼此難接觸。隔開構件50之左右的隔開寬度係可根據所安裝之隔開構件50的個數、或變更安裝位置等,任意地調整。 In this state, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 10, the partition member 50 is attached to the elastic connecting member 31. In other words, the arbitrary bridging member 25 at the center of the assembled cable chain 1 is removed, the partition member 50 is inserted from the gap formed, and the elastic connecting member side fitting portion 51 of the partition member 50 is elastically coupled. The member 31 is fitted by the fitting portion 313a. Then, the bridge member 25 to which the detached bridge member 25 is reattached so that the bridge member side fitting portion 52 of the partition member 50 and the engaging recess portion 252 of the bridge member 25 are fitted. As a result, when a plurality of cables C are accommodated in the upper space S1 or the lower space S2 of the cable chain 1, the cables C can be spaced apart from each other and hardly contact each other. The left and right partition widths of the partition members 50 can be arbitrarily adjusted in accordance with the number of the partition members 50 to be attached or the mounting position.

根據第9圖及第11圖,說明纜線鏈條1之端部的組裝方法。纜線鏈條1之端部的組裝方法係首先,替代一般之彈性連結構件31,使端部用彈性連結構件32卡止於位於纜線鏈條1之端部的單位構件200。在此時,將端部用彈性連結構件32之自由端部32A配設成朝向纜線鏈條1的端部側。接著, 將端蓋41安裝於端部用彈性連結構件32的自由端部32A,抑制自由端部32A的捲上。進而,將端部托架42安裝於位於纜線鏈條1的端部之單位構件200的既定部位。然後,藉由使托架蓋45的卡止爪451卡止於單位構件200之卡止突起215及端部托架42的卡止突起425,安裝托架蓋45。 A method of assembling the end portions of the cable chain 1 will be described based on Figs. 9 and 11 . The assembly method of the end portion of the cable chain 1 is first, in place of the general elastic connecting member 31, the end portion elastic connecting member 32 is locked to the unit member 200 located at the end of the cable chain 1. At this time, the free end portion 32A of the end elastic connecting member 32 is disposed so as to face the end side of the cable chain 1. then, The end cap 41 is attached to the free end portion 32A of the end elastic connecting member 32, and the winding of the free end portion 32A is suppressed. Further, the end bracket 42 is attached to a predetermined portion of the unit member 200 located at the end of the cable chain 1. Then, the bracket cover 45 is attached by locking the locking claws 451 of the bracket cover 45 to the locking projections 215 of the unit member 200 and the locking projections 425 of the end brackets 42.

根據如第7圖及第8圖,說明纜線鏈條1的動作。此外,此處,說明纜線鏈條1在前側單位構件F與後側單位構件B之間動作的例子,但是纜線鏈條1係在其他的單位構件200彼此之間亦可一樣地動作。在前後連結前側單位構件F與後側單位構件B之狀態,前側單位構件F之上部限制突起205a可在後側單位構件B的上部圓弧槽部209a之比上部限制壁209b後側的區域內前後移動,而且,前側單位構件F之下部限制突起206a可在後側單位構件B的下部圓弧槽部210a之比下部限制壁210b後側的區域內前後移動。藉此,前側單位構件F與後側單位構件B係將重疊地形成凹部203及凹部204之圓的中心作為轉動中心P,可在從如第7圖所示之直線狀態至如第8圖所示之彎曲狀態之間轉動。 The operation of the cable chain 1 will be described based on the seventh and eighth drawings. Here, an example in which the cable chain 1 operates between the front side unit member F and the rear side unit member B will be described. However, the cable chain 1 may operate in the same manner as the other unit members 200. In a state in which the front side unit member F and the rear side unit member B are joined front and rear, the front unit unit F upper portion restricting projection 205a may be in the region of the rear side of the upper side arcuate portion 209a of the rear unit member B than the upper portion of the upper restricting wall 209b. The front side unit member F lower portion restricting projection 206a is movable forward and backward in a region of the lower arc groove portion 210a of the rear side unit member B in the rear side of the lower restricting wall 210b. Thereby, the center of the circle in which the front side unit member F and the rear side unit member B are formed to overlap the concave portion 203 and the concave portion 204 as the rotation center P can be obtained from the straight line state as shown in FIG. 7 to the eighth figure. Rotate between the curved states shown.

如第7圖所示,在前側單位構件F與後側單位構件B位於直線狀態時,前側單位構件F的下部限制突起206a與後側單位構件B的下部限制壁210b抵接。在此時,藉由前側單位構件F與後側單位構件B在複數個位置抵接,被限制轉動,以免後側單位構件B移動至比前側單位構件F上方。具體而言,第1,如上述所示前側單位構件F的下部限制突起206a與後側單位構件B的下部限制壁210b抵接;第2,前側單位構件F之 後側的上部限制體213與後側單位構件B之前側的上部限制體213抵接;第3,前側單位構件F之外側上部重疊部205的外周面與後側單位構件B之外側上部壁211抵接;以及第4,前側單位構件F的內側上部壁207(參照第4圖)與後側單位構件B之內側上部重疊部209的外周面抵接,藉此,被限制轉動。在前側單位構件F與後側單位構件B位於直線狀態時,中央彈性連結構件X2的連結部31Y係位於未彎曲之基本狀態。即,中央彈性連結構件X2係對纜線鏈條1未施加彈性復原力之狀態。 As shown in FIG. 7, when the front side unit member F and the rear side unit member B are in a straight state, the lower restricting projection 206a of the front side unit member F abuts against the lower restricting wall 210b of the rear side unit member B. At this time, by the front side unit member F and the rear side unit member B abutting at a plurality of positions, the rotation is restricted to prevent the rear side unit member B from moving above the front side unit member F. Specifically, first, as described above, the lower restricting projection 206a of the front side unit member F abuts against the lower restricting wall 210b of the rear unit member B; second, the front side unit member F The upper restricting body 213 on the rear side abuts against the upper restricting body 213 on the front side of the rear side unit member B. Third, the outer peripheral surface of the outer side upper overlapping portion 205 of the front side unit member F and the outer side upper wall 211 of the rear side unit member B In addition, the fourth inner side upper wall 207 (see FIG. 4) of the front side unit member F abuts against the outer peripheral surface of the inner upper superimposed portion 209 of the rear side unit member B, whereby the rotation is restricted. When the front side unit member F and the rear side unit member B are in a straight state, the joint portion 31Y of the center elastic connecting member X2 is in a substantially unbent state. In other words, the central elastic connecting member X2 is in a state in which no elastic restoring force is applied to the cable chain 1.

如第8圖所示,在前側單位構件F與後側單位構件B位於彎曲狀態時,前側單位構件F之上部限制突起205a與後側單位構件B的上部限制壁209b抵接。在此時,藉由前側單位構件F與後側單位構件B在複數個位置抵接,被限制轉動,以免後側單位構件B移動至更上下方。具體而言,第1,如上述所示前側單位構件F的上部限制突起205a與後側單位構件B的上部限制壁209b抵接;第2,前側單位構件F之後側的下部限制體214與後側單位構件B之前側的下部限制體214抵接;第3,前側單位構件F之外側下部重疊部206的外周面與後側單位構件B之外側下部壁212抵接;以及第4,前側單位構件F的內側下部壁208(參照第4圖)與後側單位構件B之內側下部重疊部210(參照第3圖)的外周面抵接,藉此,被限制轉動。在前側單位構件F與後側單位構件B位於彎曲狀態時,中央彈性連結構件X2的連結部31Y係其後端部向下方彎曲,成為彎曲之狀態。即,中央彈性連結構件X2成為對纜線鏈條1施加彈性復原力成前側單位構件F與後側單位構件B回到直線狀態的狀態。 As shown in FIG. 8, when the front side unit member F and the rear side unit member B are in a curved state, the front side unit member F upper portion restricting projection 205a abuts against the upper restricting wall 209b of the rear side unit member B. At this time, by the front side unit member F and the rear side unit member B abutting at a plurality of positions, the rotation is restricted to prevent the rear side unit member B from moving further upward. Specifically, first, as described above, the upper restricting projection 205a of the front side unit member F abuts against the upper restricting wall 209b of the rear unit member B; and second, the lower restricting body 214 and the rear of the rear side unit member F are rearward. The lower restricting member 214 on the front side of the side unit member B abuts; the third outer peripheral surface of the outer unit overlapping portion 206 of the front side unit member F abuts against the outer lower wall 212 of the rear unit member B; and the fourth, front unit The inner lower wall 208 (see FIG. 4) of the member F abuts against the outer peripheral surface of the inner lower overlapping portion 210 (see FIG. 3) of the rear unit member B, whereby the rotation is restricted. When the front unit member F and the rear unit member B are in a curved state, the connecting portion 31Y of the central elastic connecting member X2 is bent downward in a state in which the rear end portion thereof is bent. In other words, the central elastic connecting member X2 is in a state in which the elastic returning force is applied to the cable chain 1 so that the front side unit member F and the rear side unit member B return to the straight state.

如以上所示構成之本實施形態具有如以下所示之作用效果。用以連結單位構件200且將纜線類收容空間S劃分成上下的構件不是一條連續的皮帶構件,而由分別地連結相鄰之單位構件200的複數個彈性連結構件31所構成。因此,藉由在所要之長度的部分從單位構件200拆下彈性連結構件31,不必切斷,簡單地減少單位構件200的連結個數,而可使纜線鏈條1變短。進而,藉由追加單位構件200與彈性連結構件31,簡單地增加單位構件200的連結個數,而可使纜線鏈條1變長。 The present embodiment configured as described above has the following effects. The member for connecting the unit member 200 and dividing the cable accommodating space S into upper and lower portions is not a continuous belt member, but is constituted by a plurality of elastic connecting members 31 that respectively connect the adjacent unit members 200. Therefore, by removing the elastic connecting member 31 from the unit member 200 at a desired length, it is not necessary to cut, and the number of connections of the unit member 200 is simply reduced, and the cable chain 1 can be shortened. Further, by adding the unit member 200 and the elastic connecting member 31, the number of connections of the unit members 200 is simply increased, and the cable chain 1 can be lengthened.

進而,彈性連結構件31的芯材312係以比軟質之彈性連結構件本體311硬質的材料所形成。因此,可提高彈性連結構件31的強度及抑制彈性連結構件31之過度的扭曲。 Further, the core member 312 of the elastic connecting member 31 is formed of a material that is harder than the soft elastic connecting member body 311. Therefore, the strength of the elastic connecting member 31 can be increased and excessive distortion of the elastic connecting member 31 can be suppressed.

進而,芯材312係由熔點比彈性連結構件本體311更高的材料所構成。因此,在藉芯材312與彈性連結構件本體311之雙色成形製造彈性連結構件31的情況,構成芯材312之材料難與連結部31Y混合,而品質之確保變得容易。 Further, the core material 312 is made of a material having a higher melting point than the elastic connecting member body 311. Therefore, when the elastic connecting member 31 is manufactured by the two-color molding of the core member 312 and the elastic connecting member body 311, the material constituting the core member 312 is hardly mixed with the connecting portion 31Y, and the quality is easily ensured.

進而,因為安裝隔開構件50,所以在纜線類收容空間S之上側空間S1及下側空間S2,例如可隔開在左右方向並列的複數條纜線類C之間。因此,即使是在上側空間S1或下側空間S2之一方收容複數條纜線類C的情況,亦藉由將隔開構件50配置於纜線類C之間,可抑制纜線類C彼此之接觸。 Furthermore, since the partition member 50 is attached, the upper space S1 and the lower space S2 in the cable-type accommodating space S can be separated, for example, between a plurality of cables C arranged in the left-right direction. Therefore, even when a plurality of cables C are accommodated in one of the upper space S1 or the lower space S2, the partition members 50 are disposed between the cables C, thereby suppressing the cables C from each other. contact.

進而,因為一般粗的纜線類係比細的纜線類高剛性且難彎曲,所以欲以小的曲率進行彎曲導引時,可能因粗的纜線類擋住,而纜線鏈條的動作變成不圓滑。在本實施形態,如第6圖所示,在使纜線鏈條1進行彎曲動作時以大的曲率彎 曲而可進行彎曲導引的上側空間S1比以小的曲率彎曲而進行彎曲導引的下側空間S2在上下更寬廣。即,易於將粗的纜線類收容於上側空間S1,而成為易確保纜線鏈條1之圓滑之彎曲動作的構成。 Further, since a generally thick cable type is more rigid and harder to bend than a thin cable type, when bending guidance is to be performed with a small curvature, it may be blocked by a thick cable, and the action of the cable chain becomes Not sleek. In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 6, the bending of the cable chain 1 is performed with a large curvature. The upper side space S1 that can be bent and guided is curved wider than the lower side space S2 that is bent by a small curvature. In other words, it is easy to accommodate the thick cable type in the upper space S1, and it is easy to ensure the smooth bending operation of the cable chain 1.

進而,如第7圖所示,因為本實施形態之彈性連結構件31成為前後之兩端固定樑狀態,所以為了使在纜線鏈條1之彎曲動作時施加於連結部31Y之應力變小,以維持長期的品質,連結部31Y之前後方向的尺寸長較佳。可是,連結部31Y之前後方向的尺寸太長時,可配設柱狀部31X之空間變小,擔心彈性連結構件31之對單位構件200的安裝強度降低。在本實施形態,彈性連結構件31之連結部31Y之前後方向的尺寸成為單位構件200之配設間距的約1/3。藉此,可使在纜線鏈條1之彎曲動作時施加於連結部31Y之應力變小,且可確保可配設柱狀部31X之空間。 Further, as shown in Fig. 7, since the elastic connecting member 31 of the present embodiment is in a state in which the front and rear ends are fixed to the beam, the stress applied to the connecting portion 31Y during the bending operation of the cable chain 1 is reduced. The long-term quality is maintained, and the length of the connecting portion 31Y in the front and rear directions is preferably long. However, when the dimension of the connecting portion 31Y in the front-rear direction is too long, the space in which the columnar portion 31X can be disposed becomes small, and the mounting strength of the elastic connecting member 31 to the unit member 200 may be lowered. In the present embodiment, the dimension of the connecting portion 31Y of the elastic connecting member 31 in the front-rear direction is about 1/3 of the arrangement pitch of the unit member 200. Thereby, the stress applied to the connection portion 31Y at the time of the bending operation of the cable chain 1 can be reduced, and the space in which the columnar portion 31X can be disposed can be secured.

參照上述之構造,說明了本發明之形態,但是可在不超出本發明之目的地進行很多替代、改良、變更,這對此領域的專業者係顯然的。因此,本發明之形態係可包含不超出本發明之附加的請求項之精神與目的之全部的替代、改良、變更。例如,本發明之形態係不限定為上述之特殊之構造,可如以下所示地變更。 The form of the present invention has been described with reference to the above-described constructions, but many alternatives, modifications, and changes may be made without departing from the scope of the invention, which will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the present invention is intended to cover all alternatives, modifications, and variations of the embodiments of the invention. For example, the aspect of the present invention is not limited to the above-described special structure, and can be changed as shown below.

在上述之實施形態,以66尼龍形成單位構件200、橋接構件25以及彈性連結構件31之芯材312,而且以12尼龍形成彈性連結構件31之彈性連結構件本體311。可是,不限定為此,彈性連結構件31係只要其連結部31Y可彈性變形地彎曲, 亦可以其他的樹脂等形成芯材312或彈性連結構件本體311。又,亦可單位構件200、橋接構件25係以其他的樹脂等所形成。 In the above embodiment, the unit member 200, the bridge member 25, and the core member 312 of the elastic connecting member 31 are formed of 66 nylon, and the elastic connecting member body 311 of the elastic connecting member 31 is formed of 12 nylon. However, the elastic connecting member 31 is not limited thereto, and as long as the connecting portion 31Y is elastically deformable, The core member 312 or the elastic connecting member body 311 may be formed of another resin or the like. Further, the unit member 200 and the bridge member 25 may be formed of another resin or the like.

在上述之實施形態,藉彈性連結構件本體311與芯材312之雙色成形製造彈性連結構件31。可是,不限定為此,亦可藉別的方法製造,例如在分別地使彈性連結構件本體311與芯材312成形後藉後步驟組裝2個。 In the above embodiment, the elastic connecting member 31 is manufactured by two-color molding of the elastic connecting member body 311 and the core member 312. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and may be manufactured by another method. For example, after the elastic connecting member body 311 and the core member 312 are separately formed, two steps are assembled.

在上述之實施形態,採用彈性連結構件31具備芯材312,並將芯材312的左右兩端部用作可卡止於單位構件200之卡合突部312a的構成。可是,不限定為此,例如,亦可是彈性連結構件31僅由彈性連結構件本體311所形成,而不具有芯材312的構成。即,亦可是彈性連結構件31之柱狀部31X及連結部31Y的雙方由比較軟質之如12尼龍的樹脂所形成的構成。在這種構成,由比較軟質之如12尼龍的樹脂所構成之柱狀部31X的左右兩端部成為被插入單位構件200之卡合孔201的突出部。 In the above-described embodiment, the elastic connecting member 31 is provided with the core member 312, and the left and right end portions of the core member 312 are configured to be engageable with the engaging projection portion 312a of the unit member 200. However, it is not limited thereto, and for example, the elastic connecting member 31 may be formed only by the elastic connecting member body 311 without the configuration of the core member 312. In other words, both of the columnar portion 31X and the connecting portion 31Y of the elastic connecting member 31 may be formed of a relatively soft resin such as 12 nylon. In such a configuration, the left and right end portions of the columnar portion 31X made of a relatively soft resin such as 12 nylon are protruding portions that are inserted into the engaging holes 201 of the unit member 200.

在上述之實施形態,採用將隔開構件50安裝於彈性連結構件31與橋接構件25之間的構成。可是,不限定為此,亦可是不安裝隔開構件50的構成。在這種構成,纜線類收容空間S係被劃分成上側空間S1及下側空間S2的上下兩個,而在左右方向係不隔開。 In the above embodiment, the partition member 50 is attached between the elastic connecting member 31 and the bridge member 25. However, the configuration is not limited thereto, and the partition member 50 may not be attached. In such a configuration, the cable-type accommodating space S is divided into two upper and lower sides of the upper space S1 and the lower space S2, and is not spaced apart in the left-right direction.

在上述之實施形態,採用以橋接構件25連結一對側壁20的上部之間及下部之間的各個的構成。可是,不限定為此,亦可將僅在一對側壁20的上部之間及下部之間的任一方安裝橋接構件25的構成。 In the above-described embodiment, each of the upper and lower portions of the pair of side walls 20 is coupled by the bridging member 25. However, the configuration is not limited thereto, and the bridging member 25 may be attached to only one of the upper and lower portions of the pair of side walls 20.

Claims (4)

一種纜線鏈條,將纜線類固持成可彎曲,其包括:一對側壁,係將複數個單位構件連結成可彼此相對轉動而成;橋接構件,係橋接該一對側壁的上部之間及下部之間的至少一方;以及可彈性變形之彈性連結構件,係被卡止於該一對側壁的內側,並將形成於該一對側壁間的纜線類收容空間劃分成上下;該彈性連結構件係包括:一對柱狀部,係相對向並在對該纜線鏈條之延伸方向垂直的方向延伸;及連結部,係連結該柱狀部之間;複數個該彈性連結構件在以彼此平行之狀態配置相鄰之該彈性連結構件的該柱狀部並在該纜線鏈條之延伸方向串列地排列的狀態,相鄰之該柱狀部分別被卡止於各該單位構件的內側。 A cable chain for holding a cable to be bendable, comprising: a pair of side walls, wherein a plurality of unit members are coupled to be rotatable relative to each other; and a bridging member bridging between the upper portions of the pair of side walls and At least one of the lower portions and the elastically deformable elastic connecting member are locked to the inner side of the pair of side walls, and the cable-type accommodating space formed between the pair of side walls is divided into upper and lower sides; the elastic connection The component system includes: a pair of columnar portions extending in a direction perpendicular to a direction perpendicular to an extending direction of the cable chain; and a connecting portion connecting the columnar portions; the plurality of the elastic connecting members are in a mutual a state in which the columnar portions of the adjacent elastic connecting members are arranged in parallel and arranged in series in the extending direction of the cable chain, and the adjacent columnar portions are respectively locked to the inner side of each of the unit members . 如申請專利範圍第1項之纜線鏈條,其中該柱狀部具備比該連結部硬質的芯材。 The cable chain of claim 1, wherein the columnar portion has a core material that is harder than the joint portion. 如申請專利範圍第2項之纜線鏈條,其中該芯材係由熔點比構成該連結部之材料高的材料所構成。 The cable chain of claim 2, wherein the core material is composed of a material having a higher melting point than a material constituting the joint portion. 如申請專利範圍第1至3項中任一項之纜線鏈條,其中該柱狀部係在相鄰的該柱狀部之間具備在該纜線鏈條之延伸方向所延伸的缺口;對該缺口安裝隔開構件,該隔開構件係可在該纜線鏈條之 寬度方向將在該纜線類收容空間之該彈性連結構件之上側及下側的空間隔開。 The cable chain according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the columnar portion has a notch extending between the adjacent columnar portions in a direction in which the cable chain extends; a gap-mounting partition member that is detachable from the cable chain The width direction is spaced apart from the space on the upper side and the lower side of the elastic connecting member of the cable-type housing space.
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