TWI631377B - Optical film and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Optical film and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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TWI631377B
TWI631377B TW106131410A TW106131410A TWI631377B TW I631377 B TWI631377 B TW I631377B TW 106131410 A TW106131410 A TW 106131410A TW 106131410 A TW106131410 A TW 106131410A TW I631377 B TWI631377 B TW I631377B
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side end
polarizer
adhesive layer
protective
film
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TW106131410A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201814336A (en
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加藤泰礼
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日商住友化學股份有限公司
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B1/00Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
    • G02B1/10Optical coatings produced by application to, or surface treatment of, optical elements
    • G02B1/14Protective coatings, e.g. hard coatings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/30Polarising elements
    • G02B5/3025Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state
    • G02B5/3033Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid
    • G02B5/3041Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid comprising multiple thin layers, e.g. multilayer stacks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B1/00Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
    • G02B1/04Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements made of organic materials, e.g. plastics
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/30Polarising elements
    • G02B5/3025Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state
    • G02B5/3033Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2551/00Optical elements

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Polarising Elements (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

本發明提供一種減低隆起的產生之光學膜。 The present invention provides an optical film that reduces the occurrence of bumps.

本發明之解決手段為一種光學膜,係具有偏光板與貼合於偏光板的表面之防護膜;其中,偏光板包含偏光片與積層於偏光片之保護膜;防護膜包含黏著劑層與隔著黏著劑層而積層於前述偏光板之防護層;於光學膜的寬度方向,保護膜的側端係位於較偏光片的側端更外側處,防護層的側端係位於較偏光片的側端更內側處。 The solution of the present invention is an optical film, which is a polarizing plate and a protective film attached to the surface of the polarizing plate; wherein the polarizing plate includes a polarizer and a protective film laminated on the polarizer; the protective film includes an adhesive layer and a spacer The adhesive layer is laminated on the protective layer of the aforementioned polarizing plate; in the width direction of the optical film, the side end of the protective film is located outside the side end of the polarizer, and the side end of the protective layer is located on the side of the polarizer. The end is more inboard.

Description

光學膜及其製造方法    Optical film and manufacturing method thereof   

本發明係有關光學膜及其製造方法。 The present invention relates to an optical film and a method for manufacturing the same.

以往,作為光學膜係有日本特開2014-102353號公報(專利文獻1)所記載者。該光學膜包含偏光板與貼合於偏光板的表面之防護膜(protect film)。偏光板包含偏光片與積層於偏光片之保護膜(guard film)。防護膜包含黏著劑層(adhesive layer)與隔著黏著劑層而積層於偏光板之防護層。 Conventionally, the optical film is described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2014-102353 (Patent Document 1). The optical film includes a polarizing plate and a protective film attached to a surface of the polarizing plate. The polarizing plate includes a polarizer and a guard film laminated on the polarizer. The protective film includes an adhesive layer and a protective layer laminated on the polarizer through the adhesive layer.

[先前技術文獻]     [Prior technical literature]     [專利文獻]     [Patent Literature]    

[專利文獻1]日本特開2014-102353號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2014-102353

不過,當實際製造前述以往的光學膜而使用時,發現有下述的問題。亦即,在光學膜的保管或加工時,於光學膜之寬度方向的端部,有時會在防護膜的黏著 劑層與偏光板的保護膜之間產生隆起。若該隆起產生,則會於防護膜與偏光板之間受到異物侵入等,造成顯示不良等。 However, when the aforementioned conventional optical film was actually manufactured and used, the following problems were found. That is, when the optical film is stored or processed, a bulge may be generated between the adhesive layer of the protective film and the protective film of the polarizing plate at the end portion in the width direction of the optical film. If such a bulge is generated, foreign matter intrudes or the like between the protective film and the polarizing plate, resulting in poor display and the like.

因此,本案發明人對於隆起的產生不斷深入探討,結果發現,隆起的產生係與光學膜的寬度方向之各構件(偏光片、保護膜、黏著劑層、防護層)的側端之位置關係密切相關。 Therefore, the inventor of the present case has continued in-depth research on the generation of the bulge, and found that the generation of the bulge is closely related to the position of the lateral ends of the members (polarizer, protective film, adhesive layer, and protective layer) in the width direction of the optical film Related.

於是,本發明之課題係提供一種減低隆起的產生之光學膜及其製造方法。 Then, the subject of this invention is providing the optical film which reduced the generation | occurrence | production of a bump, and its manufacturing method.

為了解決前述課題,本發明之光學膜係具有偏光板與貼合於該偏光板的表面之防護膜的光學膜,其中,前述偏光板包含偏光片與積層於該偏光片之保護膜,前述防護膜包含黏著劑層與隔著該黏著劑層而積層於前述偏光板之防護層,於前述光學膜的寬度方向,前述保護膜的側端係位於較前述偏光片的側端更外側處,前述防護層的側端係位於與前述偏光片的側端相同的位置,或較前述偏光片的側端更內側處。 In order to solve the foregoing problems, the optical film of the present invention is an optical film having a polarizing plate and a protective film attached to the surface of the polarizing plate, wherein the polarizing plate includes a polarizer and a protective film laminated on the polarizer, and the aforementioned protection The film includes an adhesive layer and a protective layer laminated on the polarizing plate with the adhesive layer interposed therebetween. In the width direction of the optical film, the side ends of the protective film are located further outside than the side ends of the polarizer. The side end of the protective layer is located at the same position as the side end of the polarizer, or is more inside than the side end of the polarizer.

根據本發明之光學膜,於光學膜的寬度方向,防護層的側端係位於與偏光片的側端相同的位置,或較偏光片的側端更內側處。藉此,位於較偏光片的側端更 外側處之保護膜即使因吸濕等而大幅度地變形成波浪形狀,位於較偏光片的側端更外側處之保護膜也不易干擾至防護層,可減低防護膜的黏著劑層與偏光板的保護膜之間的隆起產生。 According to the optical film of the present invention, in the width direction of the optical film, the side end of the protective layer is located at the same position as the side end of the polarizer, or more inward than the side end of the polarizer. Thereby, even if the protective film located outside the side end of the polarizer is greatly changed into a wavy shape due to moisture absorption or the like, the protective film located outside the side end of the polarizer is unlikely to interfere with the protective layer. The bump between the adhesive layer of the protective film and the protective film of the polarizing plate can be reduced.

又,本發明之光學膜,係具有偏光板與貼合於該偏光板的表面之防護膜的光學膜,其中,前述偏光板包含偏光片與積層於該偏光片之保護膜,前述防護膜包含黏著劑層與隔著該黏著劑層而積層於前述偏光板之防護層,於前述光學膜的寬度方向,前述保護膜的側端係位於較前述偏光片的側端更外側處,前述防護層的側端係位於前述偏光片的側端更外側處,前述防護層的側端係位於與前述黏著劑層的側端相同的位置,或較前述黏著劑層的側端更外側處,前述保護膜的側端係位於較前述黏著劑層的側端更外側處,前述防護層的側端與前述黏著劑層的側端之間的寬度尺寸L1、及前述保護膜的側端與前述黏著劑層的側端之間的寬度尺寸L2之比率L1/L2為0以上0.27以下。 In addition, the optical film of the present invention is an optical film having a polarizing plate and a protective film attached to a surface of the polarizing plate, wherein the polarizing plate includes a polarizer and a protective film laminated on the polarizer, and the protective film includes An adhesive layer and a protective layer laminated on the polarizing plate through the adhesive layer. In the width direction of the optical film, the side end of the protective film is located further outside than the side end of the polarizer. The protective layer The side end of the protective layer is located further outside the side end of the polarizer, and the side end of the protective layer is located at the same position as the side end of the adhesive layer, or is more outward than the side end of the adhesive layer. The lateral ends of the film are located further outside than the lateral ends of the adhesive layer, and the width dimension L1 between the lateral ends of the protective layer and the lateral ends of the adhesive layer, and the lateral ends of the protective film and the adhesive The ratio L1 / L2 of the width dimension L2 between the side ends of the layers is 0 or more and 0.27 or less.

根據本發明之光學膜,於光學膜的寬度方向,防護層的側端係位於較偏光片的側端更外側處,防護層的側端與黏著劑層的側端之間的寬度尺寸L1、及保護膜 的側端與黏著劑層的側端之間的寬度尺寸L2之比率L1/L2為0以上0.27以下。藉此,位於較偏光片的側端更外側處之保護膜因吸濕等而大幅度地變形成波浪形狀,位於較偏光片的側端更外側處之保護膜亦不易干擾至防護層,可減低防護膜的黏著劑層與偏光板的保護膜之間的隆起產生。 According to the optical film of the present invention, in the width direction of the optical film, the lateral end of the protective layer is located outside the lateral end of the polarizer, and the width dimension L1 between the lateral end of the protective layer and the lateral end of the adhesive layer is. The ratio L1 / L2 of the width dimension L2 between the side end of the protective film and the side end of the adhesive layer is 0 or more and 0.27 or less. Thereby, the protective film located outside the side end of the polarizer is greatly changed into a wavy shape due to moisture absorption, etc., and the protective film located outside the side end of the polarizer is not easy to interfere with the protective layer. Reduces the occurrence of bumps between the adhesive layer of the protective film and the protective film of the polarizing plate.

又,在光學膜之一實施形態中,前述光學膜係形成葉片狀。 In one embodiment of the optical film, the optical film is formed in a blade shape.

根據前述實施形態,光學膜係形成葉片狀。此時亦可減低防護膜的黏著劑層與偏光板的保護膜之間的隆起產生。 According to the aforementioned embodiment, the optical film is formed in a blade shape. At this time, it is also possible to reduce the bulge between the adhesive layer of the protective film and the protective film of the polarizing plate.

又,在光學膜之一實施形態中,前述光學膜係捲繞成卷狀。 In one embodiment of the optical film, the optical film is wound in a roll shape.

根據前述實施形態,光學膜係捲繞成卷狀。此時亦可減低防護膜的黏著劑層與偏光板的保護膜之間的隆起產生。 According to the aforementioned embodiment, the optical film is wound into a roll shape. At this time, it is also possible to reduce the bulge between the adhesive layer of the protective film and the protective film of the polarizing plate.

又,在光學膜的製造方法之一實施形態中,一種光學膜的製造方法,該光學膜係具有偏光板與貼合於該偏光板的表面之防護膜的光學膜之製造方法,其中,前述偏光板包含偏光片與積層於該偏光片之保護膜,前述防護膜包含黏著劑層與隔著該黏著劑層而積層於前述偏光板之防護層,於前述光學膜的寬度方向,使前述保護膜的側端位於較前述偏光片的側端更外側處, 使前述防護層的側端位於與前述偏光片的側端相同的位置,或較前述偏光片的側端更內側處。 Furthermore, in one embodiment of a method for manufacturing an optical film, a method for manufacturing an optical film is a method for manufacturing an optical film having a polarizing plate and a protective film attached to a surface of the polarizing plate, wherein The polarizing plate includes a polarizer and a protective film laminated on the polarizer. The protective film includes an adhesive layer and a protective layer laminated on the polarizer through the adhesive layer. The protective film is provided in the width direction of the optical film to protect the protective film. The side end of the film is located further outside than the side end of the polarizer, so that the side end of the protective layer is located at the same position as the side end of the polarizer, or is located more inside than the side end of the polarizer.

又,在光學膜的製造方法之一實施形態中,一種光學膜的製造方法,係具有偏光板與貼合於該偏光板的表面之防護膜的光學膜之製造方法,其中,前述偏光板包含偏光片與積層於該偏光片之保護膜,前述防護膜包含黏著劑層與隔著該黏著劑層而積層於前述偏光板之防護層,於前述光學膜的寬度方向,使前述保護膜的側端位於較前述偏光片的側端更外側處,使前述防護層的側端位於較前述偏光片的側端更外側處,使前述防護層的側端位於與前述黏著劑層的側端相同的位置,或較前述黏著劑層的側端更外側處,使前述保護膜的側端位於較前述黏著劑層的側端更外側處,將前述防護層的側端與前述黏著劑層的側端之間的寬度尺寸L1、及前述保護膜的側端與前述黏著劑層的側端之間的寬度尺寸L2之比率L1/L2設為0以上0.27以下。 In one embodiment of a method for manufacturing an optical film, a method for manufacturing an optical film is a method for manufacturing an optical film having a polarizing plate and a protective film attached to a surface of the polarizing plate, wherein the polarizing plate includes A polarizer and a protective film laminated on the polarizer. The protective film includes an adhesive layer and a protective layer laminated on the polarizing plate with the adhesive layer interposed therebetween. In the width direction of the optical film, the side of the protective film The end is located outside the side end of the polarizer, so that the side end of the protective layer is located outside the side end of the polarizer, and the side end of the protective layer is located at the same side as the side end of the adhesive layer. Position, or more outside than the side end of the adhesive layer, so that the side end of the protective film is more outside than the side end of the adhesive layer, and the side end of the protective layer and the side end of the adhesive layer The width dimension L1 between them, and the ratio L1 / L2 of the width dimension L2 between the side end of the protective film and the side end of the adhesive layer are set to 0 or more and 0.27 or less.

根據本發明之光學膜及其製造方法,於光學膜的寬度方向,由於防護層的側端係位於與偏光片的側端相同的位置,或較偏光片的側端更內側處,因此可減低 隆起的產生。 According to the optical film and the manufacturing method thereof of the present invention, in the width direction of the optical film, since the side end of the protective layer is located at the same position as the side end of the polarizer, or is located more inward than the side end of the polarizer, it can be reduced. The rise of the bulge.

根據本發明之光學膜及其製造方法,於光學膜的寬度方向,由於防護層的側端係位於較偏光片的側端更外側處,而防護層的側端與黏著劑層的側端之間的寬度尺寸L1、及保護膜的側端與黏著劑層的側端之間的寬度尺寸L2之比率L1/L2為0以上0.27以下,因此可減低隆起的產生。 According to the optical film and the manufacturing method thereof of the present invention, in the width direction of the optical film, since the side end of the protective layer is located at the side end of the polarizer Further, the ratio L1 / L2 of the width dimension L1 between the side end of the protective layer and the side end of the adhesive layer and the width dimension L2 between the side end of the protective film and the side end of the adhesive layer is 0. Above 0.27, the occurrence of bumps can be reduced.

1、1A至1E‧‧‧光學膜 1.1A to 1E‧‧‧Optical Film

10‧‧‧偏光板 10‧‧‧ polarizing plate

11‧‧‧偏光片 11‧‧‧ Polaroid

11a‧‧‧側端 11a‧‧‧side end

12‧‧‧保護膜 12‧‧‧ protective film

12a‧‧‧側端 12a‧‧‧side end

13‧‧‧相位差膜 13‧‧‧ retardation film

13a‧‧‧側端 13a‧‧‧side end

20‧‧‧防護膜 20‧‧‧ protective film

21‧‧‧黏著劑層 21‧‧‧Adhesive layer

21a‧‧‧側端 21a‧‧‧side

22‧‧‧防護層 22‧‧‧ protective layer

22a‧‧‧側端 22a‧‧‧side

L1‧‧‧防護層的側端與黏著劑層的側端之間的寬度尺寸 L1‧‧‧Width dimension between the side end of the protective layer and the side end of the adhesive layer

L2‧‧‧保護膜的側端與黏著劑層的側端之間的寬度尺寸 L2 ‧‧‧ The width dimension between the side end of the protective film and the side end of the adhesive layer

W‧‧‧偏光片的側端與黏著劑層的側端之間的寬度尺寸 W‧‧‧ Width between the side end of the polarizer and the side end of the adhesive layer

第1圖係顯示本發明之光學膜的第1實施形態之示意剖面圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a first embodiment of the optical film of the present invention.

第2圖係光學膜的寬度方向之端部的放大剖面圖。 Fig. 2 is an enlarged sectional view of an end portion in the width direction of the optical film.

第3圖係顯示本發明之光學膜的第2實施形態之放大剖面圖。 Fig. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of the optical film of the present invention.

第4圖係顯示本發明之光學膜的第3實施形態之放大剖面圖。 Fig. 4 is an enlarged sectional view showing a third embodiment of the optical film of the present invention.

第5圖係顯示本發明之光學膜的第4實施形態之放大剖面圖。 Fig. 5 is an enlarged sectional view showing a fourth embodiment of the optical film of the present invention.

第6圖係顯示本發明之光學膜的第5實施形態之放大剖面圖。 Fig. 6 is an enlarged sectional view showing a fifth embodiment of the optical film of the present invention.

第7圖係顯示本發明之光學膜的第6實施形態之放大剖面圖。 Fig. 7 is an enlarged sectional view showing a sixth embodiment of the optical film of the present invention.

以下根據圖示之實施形態來詳細說明本發 明。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail based on the embodiment shown in the drawings.

(第1實施形態) (First Embodiment)

第1圖係顯示本發明之光學膜的第1實施形態之剖面圖。如第1圖所示,光學膜1係具有偏光板10與貼合於偏光板10的表面之防護膜(protect film)20。 Fig. 1 is a sectional view showing a first embodiment of the optical film of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the optical film 1 includes a polarizing plate 10 and a protective film 20 bonded to the surface of the polarizing plate 10.

偏光板10包含偏光片11、積層於偏光片11的一面之保護膜(guard film)12、與積層於偏光片11的另一面之相位差膜13。此外,相位差膜13可以省略。防護膜20包含黏著劑層21、及隔著黏著劑層21而積層於偏光板10之防護層22。 The polarizing plate 10 includes a polarizer 11, a guard film 12 laminated on one side of the polarizer 11, and a retardation film 13 laminated on the other side of the polarizer 11. In addition, the retardation film 13 may be omitted. The protective film 20 includes an adhesive layer 21 and a protective layer 22 laminated on the polarizing plate 10 via the adhesive layer 21.

偏光片11係例如由聚乙烯醇系樹脂所構成。聚乙烯醇系樹脂通常係藉由將聚乙酸乙烯酯系樹脂皂化而得到。聚乙烯醇系樹脂的皂化度通常為85莫耳%以上,較佳為90莫耳%以上,更佳為99至100莫耳%。聚乙酸乙烯酯系樹脂係除了屬於乙酸乙烯酯的均聚物之聚乙酸乙烯酯以外,尚可列舉乙酸乙烯酯及可與該乙酸乙烯酯共聚合的其他單體之共聚合物,例如乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚合物等。可共聚合的其他單體係除了上述乙烯以外,尚可列舉例如不飽和羧酸類、乙烯以外的烯烴類、乙烯基醚類、不飽和磺酸類等。聚乙烯醇系樹脂的聚合度通常為1000至10000、較佳為1500至5000左右。偏光片11的厚度通常為1至60μm左右,較佳為5至40μm左右。 The polarizer 11 is made of, for example, a polyvinyl alcohol resin. The polyvinyl alcohol-based resin is usually obtained by saponifying a polyvinyl acetate-based resin. The saponification degree of the polyvinyl alcohol-based resin is usually 85 mol% or more, preferably 90 mol% or more, and more preferably 99 to 100 mol%. Polyvinyl acetate resins are copolymers of vinyl acetate and other monomers copolymerizable with the vinyl acetate, such as ethylene-vinyl acetate, in addition to polyvinyl acetate, which is a homopolymer of vinyl acetate. Vinyl acetate copolymers and the like. In addition to the above-mentioned ethylene, other copolymerizable monosystems include unsaturated carboxylic acids, olefins other than ethylene, vinyl ethers, and unsaturated sulfonic acids. The degree of polymerization of the polyvinyl alcohol-based resin is usually about 1,000 to 10,000, preferably about 1500 to 5,000. The thickness of the polarizer 11 is usually about 1 to 60 μm, and preferably about 5 to 40 μm.

保護膜12係例如由三乙酸纖維素(TAC)或聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)所構成。此外,保護膜12可例 如相位差膜一樣具有光學特性。保護膜12的厚度通常為30至100μm左右。 The protective film 12 is made of, for example, cellulose triacetate (TAC) or polyethylene terephthalate (PET). Further, the protective film 12 may have optical characteristics such as a retardation film. The thickness of the protective film 12 is usually about 30 to 100 μm.

相位差膜13係例如由環烯烴聚合物所構成。此外,相位差膜13可以省略,亦可使用保護膜取代相位差膜13。相位差膜13的厚度通常為30至100μm左右。 The retardation film 13 is made of, for example, a cycloolefin polymer. The retardation film 13 may be omitted, and a protective film may be used instead of the retardation film 13. The thickness of the retardation film 13 is usually about 30 to 100 μm.

黏著劑層21係例如由丙烯酸系黏著劑所構成。接著力例如為0.01至0.20N/25mm。黏著劑層21的厚度通常為10至20μm左右。 The adhesive layer 21 is made of, for example, an acrylic adhesive. The following force is, for example, 0.01 to 0.20 N / 25 mm. The thickness of the adhesive layer 21 is usually about 10 to 20 μm.

防護層22係例如由三乙酸纖維素(TAC)或聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)所構成。此外,防護層22可例如相位差膜一樣具有光學特性。防護層22的厚度通常為30至50μm左右。 The protective layer 22 is made of, for example, cellulose triacetate (TAC) or polyethylene terephthalate (PET). In addition, the protective layer 22 may have optical characteristics, such as a retardation film. The thickness of the protective layer 22 is usually about 30 to 50 μm.

第2圖係光學膜1的寬度方向之端部的剖面圖。如第2圖所示,於光學膜1的寬度方向,保護膜12的側端12a係位於較偏光片11的側端11a更外側處。相位差膜13的側端13a係位於較偏光片11的側端11a更外側處。防護層22的側端22a係位於較偏光片11的側端11a更內側處。保護膜12的側端12a與相位差膜13的側端13a係位於大致相同的位置。防護層22的側端22a係位於較保護膜12的側端12a更內側處。 FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an end portion in the width direction of the optical film 1. As shown in FIG. 2, in the width direction of the optical film 1, the side end 12 a of the protective film 12 is located further outside than the side end 11 a of the polarizer 11. The side end 13 a of the retardation film 13 is located further outside than the side end 11 a of the polarizer 11. The side end 22 a of the protective layer 22 is located further inside than the side end 11 a of the polarizer 11. The side end 12a of the protective film 12 and the side end 13a of the retardation film 13 are located at substantially the same position. The side end 22 a of the protective layer 22 is located further inside than the side end 12 a of the protective film 12.

防護層22的側端22a係位於較黏著劑層21的側端21a更外側處。保護膜12的側端12a係位於較黏著劑層21的側端21a更外側處。將防護層22的側端22a與黏著劑層21的側端21a之間的寬度尺寸設為L1。將保護 膜12的側端12a與黏著劑層21的側端21a之間的寬度尺寸設為L2。將偏光片11的側端11a與黏著劑層21的側端21a之間的寬度尺寸設為W。 The side end 22 a of the protective layer 22 is located further outside than the side end 21 a of the adhesive layer 21. The side end 12 a of the protective film 12 is located further outside than the side end 21 a of the adhesive layer 21. The width dimension between the side end 22a of the protective layer 22 and the side end 21a of the adhesive layer 21 is set to L1. The width dimension between the side end 12a of the protective film 12 and the side end 21a of the adhesive layer 21 is L2. The width dimension between the side end 11a of the polarizer 11 and the side end 21a of the adhesive layer 21 is W.

如此地,於寬度尺寸L1內,防護層22中不存在有黏著劑層21。於寬度尺寸L2內,保護膜12中不存在有黏著劑層21。 As such, the adhesive layer 21 does not exist in the protective layer 22 within the width dimension L1. Within the width dimension L2, there is no adhesive layer 21 in the protective film 12.

於寬度尺寸L1、L2內,以黏著劑層21的側端21a為基準,將防護層22的側端22a及保護膜12的側端12a位於較黏著劑層21的側端21a更外側處的情形設為正數。另一方面,將防護層22的側端22a及保護膜12的側端12a位於較黏著劑層21的側端21a更內側處的情形設為負數。為了抑制因黏著劑層21的端部露出而對周邊設備、光學膜1造成的污垢,通常寬度尺寸L1為0以上。又,為了保護偏光片11的端部,通常保護膜12的側端12a係位於較偏光片11的側端11a更外側處。 Within the width dimensions L1 and L2, with the side end 21a of the adhesive layer 21 as a reference, the side end 22a of the protective layer 22 and the side end 12a of the protective film 12 are located outside of the side end 21a of the adhesive layer 21 The situation is set to a positive number. On the other hand, the case where the side end 22a of the protective layer 22 and the side end 12a of the protective film 12 are located more inward than the side end 21a of the adhesive layer 21 is set to a negative number. In order to suppress contamination of peripheral devices and the optical film 1 due to the exposed end of the adhesive layer 21, the width dimension L1 is usually 0 or more. In addition, in order to protect the end portion of the polarizing plate 11, the side end 12 a of the protective film 12 is generally located outside the side end 11 a of the polarizing plate 11.

於寬度尺寸W內,以偏光片11的側端11a為基準,將黏著劑層21的側端21a位於較偏光片11的側端11a更外側處的情形設為正數。另一方面,將黏著劑層21的側端21a位於較偏光片11的側端11a更內側處的情形設為負數。 In the width dimension W, the side end 21 a of the polarizer 11 is used as a reference, and the case where the side end 21 a of the adhesive layer 21 is positioned further outside than the side end 11 a of the polarizer 11 is set to a positive number. On the other hand, the case where the side end 21a of the adhesive layer 21 is located more inward than the side end 11a of the polarizer 11 is set to a negative number.

在此實施形態中,L1、L2為正數,W為負數。又,若比較L1、L2、W的絶對值,則成立|L2|>|W|>|L1|成立。通常相對於光學膜1的寬度1000mm至2500mm,為0<L1≦15mm、20mm≦L2≦50mm、0<|W|<25mm。 In this embodiment, L1 and L2 are positive numbers, and W is a negative number. When the absolute values of L1, L2, and W are compared, | L2 |> | W |> | L1 | holds. Generally, it is 0 <L1 ≦ 15mm, 20mm ≦ L2 ≦ 50mm, and 0 <| W | <25mm with respect to the width of the optical film 1 from 1000 mm to 2500 mm.

在前述光學膜1的製造方法中,係使保護膜12的側端12a位於較偏光片11的側端11a更外側處,使防護層22的側端22a位於較偏光片11的側端11a更內側處,而製造光學膜1。 In the aforementioned manufacturing method of the optical film 1, the side end 12 a of the protective film 12 is positioned more outward than the side end 11 a of the polarizer 11, and the side end 22 a of the protective layer 22 is positioned more than the side end 11 a of the polarizer 11. Inside, and the optical film 1 is manufactured.

根據前述光學膜1及其製造方法,防護層22的側端22a係位於較偏光片11的側端11a更內側處。藉此,位於較偏光片11的側端11a更外側處之保護膜12即使因吸濕等而大幅度地變形成波浪形狀,位於較偏光片11的側端11a更外側處之保護膜12也不易干擾至防護層22,可減低防護膜20的黏著劑層21與偏光板10的保護膜12之間的隆起產生。並且,即使光學膜1形成葉片狀或捲繞成卷狀,也可減低隆起的產生。 According to the aforementioned optical film 1 and the manufacturing method thereof, the side end 22 a of the protective layer 22 is located further inside than the side end 11 a of the polarizer 11. Thereby, even if the protective film 12 located further outside the side end 11a of the polarizer 11 is largely changed into a wavy shape due to moisture absorption or the like, the protective film 12 located further outside the side end 11a of the polarizer 11 is also It is difficult to interfere with the protective layer 22, and can reduce the occurrence of bulges between the adhesive layer 21 of the protective film 20 and the protective film 12 of the polarizing plate 10. In addition, even if the optical film 1 is formed in a leaf shape or rolled into a roll shape, the occurrence of bulges can be reduced.

總而言之,本案發明人對於隆起的產生的機制推測如下。在光學膜1的保管或加工時,保護膜12因吸收濕氣而有變形成波形狀之可能。此時,與偏光片11重疊之保護膜12中,因偏光片11發揮骨材之功能,而使保護膜12的變形不會產生或變小。另一方面,在位於較偏光片11的側端11a更外側處之保護膜12中,不存在有作為骨材之偏光片11,因此保護膜12的變形大增。因此,變形大增的保護膜12會干擾至防護層22,而使防護層22於離開保護膜12的方向受力。結果使黏著劑層21從保護膜12剝離,在黏著劑層21與保護膜12之間產生隆起。 All in all, the inventor's mechanism for the generation of the bulge is speculated as follows. During storage or processing of the optical film 1, the protective film 12 may change into a wave shape by absorbing moisture. At this time, in the protective film 12 overlapping with the polarizer 11, since the polarizer 11 functions as a bone material, the deformation of the protective film 12 does not occur or becomes small. On the other hand, in the protective film 12 located further outside the side end 11 a of the polarizer 11, there is no polarizer 11 as a bone material, so the deformation of the protective film 12 is greatly increased. Therefore, the greatly increased deformation of the protective film 12 may interfere with the protective layer 22 and cause the protective layer 22 to be stressed in a direction away from the protective film 12. As a result, the adhesive layer 21 is peeled from the protective film 12, and a bulge is generated between the adhesive layer 21 and the protective film 12.

因此,本案發明人對於該機制進行探討,藉由使防護層22的側端22a位於較偏光片11的側端11a 更內側處,以使變形大增的保護膜12不易干擾至防護層22。 Therefore, the inventor of the present case explores this mechanism, and the side end 22 a of the protective layer 22 is located more inward than the side end 11 a of the polarizer 11, so that the protective film 12 with greatly increased deformation does not easily interfere with the protective layer 22.

(第2實施形態) (Second Embodiment)

第3圖係顯示本發明之光學膜的第2實施形態之剖面圖。第2實施形態與第1實施形態之間,不同在於防護層及偏光片的位置關係。此不同的構成說明如下。此外,於第2實施形態中,與第1實施形態相同的符號係與第1實施形態相同的構成,因此省略其說明。 Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of the optical film of the present invention. The difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment lies in the positional relationship between the protective layer and the polarizer. This different configuration is explained below. In addition, in the second embodiment, the same reference numerals as those in the first embodiment have the same configurations as those in the first embodiment, and therefore descriptions thereof are omitted.

如第3圖所示,在光學膜1A中,防護層22的側端22a係位於與偏光片11的側端11a相同的位置。其他構件的位置關係與第1實施形態相同。在此實施形態中,L1、L2為正數,W為負數。成立|L2|>|W|=|L1|成立。通常相對於光學膜1的寬度1000mm至2500mm,為0<L1≦15mm、20mm≦L2≦50mm、0<|W|<25mm。 As shown in FIG. 3, in the optical film 1A, the side end 22 a of the protective layer 22 is located at the same position as the side end 11 a of the polarizer 11. The positional relationship of other members is the same as that of the first embodiment. In this embodiment, L1 and L2 are positive numbers, and W is a negative number. Established | L2 |> | W | = | L1 | established. Generally, it is 0 <L1 ≦ 15mm, 20mm ≦ L2 ≦ 50mm, and 0 <| W | <25mm with respect to the width of the optical film 1 from 1000 mm to 2500 mm.

在前述光學膜1A的製造方法中,係使保護膜12的側端12a位於較偏光片11的側端11a更外側處,使防護層22的側端22a位於與偏光片11的側端11a相同的位置,而製造光學膜1A。 In the aforementioned manufacturing method of the optical film 1A, the side end 12a of the protective film 12 is positioned further outside than the side end 11a of the polarizer 11 and the side end 22a of the protective layer 22 is positioned the same as the side end 11a of the polarizer 11 1A while manufacturing the optical film.

根據前述光學膜1A及其製造方法,防護層22的側端22a係位於與偏光片11的側端11a相同的位置。藉此,位於較偏光片11的側端11a更外側處之保護膜12即使因吸濕等而大幅度地變形成波浪形狀,位於較偏光片11的側端11a更外側處之保護膜12也不易干擾至防護層22,可減低防護膜20的黏著劑層21與偏光板10的保護膜 12之間的隆起產生。 According to the aforementioned optical film 1A and its manufacturing method, the side end 22 a of the protective layer 22 is located at the same position as the side end 11 a of the polarizer 11. Thereby, even if the protective film 12 located further outside the side end 11a of the polarizer 11 is largely changed into a wavy shape due to moisture absorption or the like, the protective film 12 located further outside the side end 11a of the polarizer 11 is also It is difficult to interfere with the protective layer 22, and can reduce the occurrence of bulges between the adhesive layer 21 of the protective film 20 and the protective film 12 of the polarizing plate 10.

(第3實施形態) (Third Embodiment)

第4圖係顯示本發明之光學膜的第3實施形態之剖面圖。第3實施形態與第1實施形態之間,不同在於防護層及黏著劑層的位置關係。此不同的構成說明如下。此外,於第3實施形態中,與第1實施形態相同的符號表示與第1實施形態相同的構成,因此省略其說明。 Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a third embodiment of the optical film of the present invention. The difference between the third embodiment and the first embodiment lies in the positional relationship between the protective layer and the adhesive layer. This different configuration is explained below. In the third embodiment, the same reference numerals as those in the first embodiment denote the same structures as those in the first embodiment, and therefore descriptions thereof will be omitted.

如第4圖所示,在光學膜1B中,防護層22的側端22a係位於與黏著劑層21的側端21a相同的位置。其他構件的位置關係與第1實施形態相同。在此實施形態中,L1為0,L2為正數,W為負數。|L2|>|W|成立。通常相對於光學膜1的寬度1000mm至2500mm,為20mm≦L2≦50mm、0<|W|<25mm。 As shown in FIG. 4, in the optical film 1B, the side end 22 a of the protective layer 22 is located at the same position as the side end 21 a of the adhesive layer 21. The positional relationship of other members is the same as that of the first embodiment. In this embodiment, L1 is 0, L2 is a positive number, and W is a negative number. | L2 |> | W | is established. Generally, with respect to the width of the optical film 1 from 1000 mm to 2500 mm, it is 20 mm ≦ L2 ≦ 50 mm, and 0 <| W | <25 mm.

根據前述光學膜1B,與前述第1實施形態時相同,由於防護層22的側端22a係位於較偏光片11的側端11a更內側處,因此可減低防護膜20的黏著劑層21與偏光板10的保護膜12之間的隆起產生。又,由於防護層22的側端22a係位於與黏著劑層21的側端21a相同的位置,因此可減小防護層22的寬度尺寸,並可減低防護層22的材料成本。 According to the optical film 1B, as in the first embodiment, the side end 22 a of the protective layer 22 is located more inward than the side end 11 a of the polarizer 11, so that the adhesive layer 21 and polarized light of the protective film 20 can be reduced. A bump between the protective films 12 of the plate 10 is generated. In addition, since the side end 22a of the protective layer 22 is located at the same position as the side end 21a of the adhesive layer 21, the width dimension of the protective layer 22 can be reduced, and the material cost of the protective layer 22 can be reduced.

(第4實施形態) (Fourth Embodiment)

第5圖係顯示本發明之光學膜的第4實施形態之剖面圖。第4實施形態與第1實施形態之間,不同在於防護層、黏著劑層及偏光片的位置關係。此不同的構成說明如下。 此外,於第4實施形態中,與第1實施形態相同的符號表示與第1實施形態相同的構成,因此省略其說明。 Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a fourth embodiment of the optical film of the present invention. The difference between the fourth embodiment and the first embodiment lies in the positional relationship between the protective layer, the adhesive layer, and the polarizer. This different configuration is explained below. In addition, in the fourth embodiment, the same reference numerals as those in the first embodiment denote the same structures as those in the first embodiment, and therefore descriptions thereof are omitted.

如第5圖所示,在光學膜1C中,防護層22的側端22a係位於較偏光片11的側端11a更外側處。黏著劑層21的側端21a係位於較偏光片11的側端11a更外側處。其他構件的位置關係與第1實施形態相同。在此實施形態中,L1、L2、W為正數。|L2|>|W|>|L1|成立。而且,寬度尺寸L1相對於寬度尺寸L2的比率L1/L2為0以上0.27以下。 As shown in FIG. 5, in the optical film 1C, the side end 22 a of the protective layer 22 is located further outside than the side end 11 a of the polarizer 11. The side end 21 a of the adhesive layer 21 is located further outside than the side end 11 a of the polarizer 11. The positional relationship of other members is the same as that of the first embodiment. In this embodiment, L1, L2, and W are positive numbers. | L2 |> | W |> | L1 | is established. The ratio L1 / L2 of the width dimension L1 to the width dimension L2 is 0 or more and 0.27 or less.

在前述光學膜1C的製造方法中,係使保護膜12的側端12a位於較偏光片11的側端11a更外側處,使防護層22的側端22a位於較偏光片11的側端11a更外側處,使防護層22的側端22a位於較黏著劑層21的側端21a更外側處,並使保護膜12的側端12a位於較黏著劑層21的側端21a更外側處,將比率L1/L2設為0以上0.27以下,而製造光學膜1C。 In the aforementioned manufacturing method of the optical film 1C, the side end 12 a of the protective film 12 is positioned further outside than the side end 11 a of the polarizer 11, and the side end 22 a of the protective layer 22 is positioned more than the side end 11 a of the polarizer 11. At the outer side, the side end 22a of the protective layer 22 is located more outward than the side end 21a of the adhesive layer 21, and the side end 12a of the protective film 12 is located more outer than the side end 21a of the adhesive layer 21, and the ratio L1 / L2 is set to 0 or more and 0.27 or less, and the optical film 1C is manufactured.

根據前述光學膜1C及其製造方法,防護層22的側端22a係位於較偏光片11的側端11a更外側處,寬度尺寸L1相對於寬度尺寸L2的比率L1/L2為0以上0.27以下,較佳為0.13以下,更佳為0.07以下。藉此,位於較偏光片11的側端11a更外側處之保護膜12即使因吸濕等而大幅度地變形成波浪形狀,位於較偏光片11的側端11a更外側處之保護膜12也不易干擾至防護層22,可減低防護膜20的黏著劑層21與偏光板10的保護膜12之間的隆 起產生。 According to the aforementioned optical film 1C and the manufacturing method thereof, the side end 22 a of the protective layer 22 is located further outside than the side end 11 a of the polarizer 11, and the ratio L1 / L2 of the width dimension L1 to the width dimension L2 is 0 or more and 0.27 or less. It is preferably 0.13 or less, and more preferably 0.07 or less. Thereby, even if the protective film 12 located further outside the side end 11a of the polarizer 11 is largely changed into a wavy shape due to moisture absorption or the like, the protective film 12 located further outside the side end 11a of the polarizer 11 is also It is difficult to interfere with the protective layer 22, and can reduce the occurrence of bulges between the adhesive layer 21 of the protective film 20 and the protective film 12 of the polarizing plate 10.

總而言之,本案發明人對於在第1實施形態所述之隆起產生的機制進行探討,即使在防護層22的側端22a位於較偏光片11的側端11a更外側處,變形大增的保護膜12容易干擾至防護層22的情況下,藉由將寬度尺寸L1相對於寬度尺寸L2的比率L1/L2設為0以上0.27以下、較佳為0.13以下、更佳為0.07以下,變形大增的保護膜12仍不易干擾至防護層22。 All in all, the inventors of the present case explored the mechanism of the bulging described in the first embodiment. Even if the side end 22 a of the protective layer 22 is located further outside than the side end 11 a of the polarizer 11, the protective film 12 is greatly deformed. When it is easy to interfere with the protective layer 22, by setting the ratio L1 / L2 of the width dimension L1 to the width dimension L2 to be 0 or more and 0.27 or less, preferably 0.13 or less, and more preferably 0.07 or less, the deformation is greatly increased. The film 12 still does not easily interfere with the protective layer 22.

(第5實施形態) (Fifth Embodiment)

第6圖係顯示本發明之光學膜的第5實施形態之剖面圖。第5實施形態與第4實施形態之間,不同在於防護層及黏著劑層的位置關係。此不同的構成說明如下。此外,於第5實施形態中,與第4實施形態相同的符號表示與第4實施形態相同的構成,因此省略其說明。 Fig. 6 is a sectional view showing a fifth embodiment of the optical film of the present invention. The difference between the fifth embodiment and the fourth embodiment lies in the positional relationship between the protective layer and the adhesive layer. This different configuration is explained below. In addition, in the fifth embodiment, the same reference numerals as those in the fourth embodiment denote the same structures as those in the fourth embodiment, and therefore descriptions thereof are omitted.

如第6圖所示,在光學膜1D中,防護層22的側端22a係位於與黏著劑層21的側端21a相同的位置。其他構件的位置關係與第4實施形態相同。在此實施形態中,因L1為0而L1/L2為0,L2、W為正數。|L2|>|W|成立。 As shown in FIG. 6, in the optical film 1D, the side end 22 a of the protective layer 22 is located at the same position as the side end 21 a of the adhesive layer 21. The positional relationship of other members is the same as that of the fourth embodiment. In this embodiment, L1 is 0, L1 / L2 is 0, and L2 and W are positive numbers. | L2 |> | W | is established.

在前述光學膜1D的製造方法中,係使保護膜12的側端12a位於較偏光片11的側端11a更外側處,使防護層22的側端22a位於較偏光片11的側端11a更外側處,使防護層22的側端22a位於與黏著劑層21的側端21a相同的位置,並使保護膜12的側端12a位於較黏著劑 層21的側端21a更外側處,如此製造光學膜1D。 In the aforementioned manufacturing method of the optical film 1D, the side end 12 a of the protective film 12 is positioned further outside than the side end 11 a of the polarizer 11, and the side end 22 a of the protective layer 22 is positioned more than the side end 11 a of the polarizer 11. At the outer side, the side end 22a of the protective layer 22 is located at the same position as the side end 21a of the adhesive layer 21, and the side end 12a of the protective film 12 is located at an outer side than the side end 21a of the adhesive layer 21. Optical film 1D.

根據前述光學膜1D及其製造方法,與前述第4實施形態時相同,由於防護層22的側端22a係位於較偏光片11的側端11a更外側處,L1/L2為0,因此可減低防護膜20的黏著劑層21與偏光板10的保護膜12之間的隆起產生。又,由於防護層22的側端22a係位於與黏著劑層21的側端21a相同的位置,因此可減小防護層22的寬度尺寸,並可減低防護層22的材料戊本。 According to the optical film 1D and the method for manufacturing the same, as in the fourth embodiment, the side end 22a of the protective layer 22 is located further outside than the side end 11a of the polarizer 11, and L1 / L2 is 0, so it can be reduced. A bulge occurs between the adhesive layer 21 of the protective film 20 and the protective film 12 of the polarizing plate 10. In addition, since the side end 22a of the protective layer 22 is located at the same position as the side end 21a of the adhesive layer 21, the width dimension of the protective layer 22 can be reduced, and the material of the protective layer 22 can be reduced.

(第6實施形態) (Sixth embodiment)

第7圖係顯示本發明之光學膜的第6實施形態之剖面圖。第6實施形態與第4實施形態之間,不同在於偏光片及黏著劑層的位置關係。此不同的構成說明如下。此外,於第6實施形態中,與第4實施形態相同的符號表示與第4實施形態相同的構成,因此省略其說明。 Fig. 7 is a sectional view showing a sixth embodiment of the optical film of the present invention. The difference between the sixth embodiment and the fourth embodiment is the positional relationship between the polarizer and the adhesive layer. This different configuration is explained below. In the sixth embodiment, the same reference numerals as those in the fourth embodiment denote the same configurations as those in the fourth embodiment, and therefore descriptions thereof are omitted.

如第7圖所示,在光學膜1E中,黏著劑層21的側端21a係位於較偏光片11的側端11a更內側處。其他構件的位置關係與第4實施形態相同。在此實施形態中,L1、L2為正數,W為負數。|L2|>|L1|>|W|成立。L1/L2為0以上0.27以下,較佳為0.13以下,更佳為0.07以下。又,第6實施形態為|W|非常大之例,通常為|W|>5,較佳為|W|>10。 As shown in FIG. 7, in the optical film 1E, the side end 21 a of the adhesive layer 21 is located more inside than the side end 11 a of the polarizer 11. The positional relationship of other members is the same as that of the fourth embodiment. In this embodiment, L1 and L2 are positive numbers, and W is a negative number. | L2 |> | L1 |> | W | is established. L1 / L2 is 0 or more and 0.27 or less, preferably 0.13 or less, and more preferably 0.07 or less. The sixth embodiment is an example in which | W | is very large, usually | W |> 5, and preferably | W |> 10.

根據前述光學膜1E,與前述第4實施形態時相同,由於防護層22的側端22a係位於較偏光片11的側端11a更外側處,L1/L2為0以上0.27以下,較佳為0.13 以下,更佳為0.07以下,因此可減低防護膜20的黏著劑層21與偏光板10的保護膜12之間的隆起產生。 According to the optical film 1E, as in the case of the fourth embodiment, since the side end 22a of the protective layer 22 is located further outside than the side end 11a of the polarizer 11, L1 / L2 is 0 or more and 0.27 or less, and preferably 0.13. Hereinafter, it is more preferably 0.07 or less. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the occurrence of bumps between the adhesive layer 21 of the protective film 20 and the protective film 12 of the polarizing plate 10.

此外,本發明並不限定於上述的實施形態,在不超出本發明之要旨的範圍內,均可作設計變更。 In addition, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and design changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention.

於前述第1至前述第5實施形態中,較佳係防護層22的側端22a位於與黏著劑層21的側端21a相同的位置,且W為-5mm以上5mm以下。藉此,可減小防護層22的寬度尺寸,並可減低防護層22的材料成本。 In the aforementioned first to fifth embodiments, it is preferable that the side end 22 a of the protective layer 22 is located at the same position as the side end 21 a of the adhesive layer 21, and W is −5 mm or more and 5 mm or less. Thereby, the width dimension of the protective layer 22 can be reduced, and the material cost of the protective layer 22 can be reduced.

(實施例1) (Example 1)

其次,說明第1、第2、第3實施形態的實施例。表1中,在防護層22的側端22a位於與偏光片11的側端11a相同的位置、或位於較偏光片11的側端11a更內側處之狀態下,表示有關「L1」、「L2」、「L1/L2」、「W」、「隆起的產生」的結果。 Next, examples of the first, second, and third embodiments will be described. In Table 1, when the side end 22a of the protective layer 22 is located at the same position as the side end 11a of the polarizer 11 or is located more inside than the side end 11a of the polarizer 11, it indicates that "L1", "L2" "," L1 / L2 "," W "," Generation of bumps ".

第1實施例相當於第3實施形態,第2至第4實施例相當於第1實施形態,第5實施例相當於第2實 施形態。 The first embodiment corresponds to the third embodiment, the second to fourth embodiments correspond to the first embodiment, and the fifth embodiment corresponds to the second embodiment.

如表1所示,如第1至第5實施例所示的一樣,與L1、L2、W無關,只要防護層22的側端22a位於與偏光片11的側端11a相同的位置,或位於較偏光片11的側端11a更內側處,均不會產生隆起。 As shown in Table 1, as shown in the first to fifth embodiments, it has nothing to do with L1, L2, and W, as long as the side end 22a of the protective layer 22 is located at the same position as the side end 11a of the polarizer 11, or is located at There is no bulge at the inner side than the side end 11 a of the polarizer 11.

在此,說明「隆起的產生」的評估方法。所謂的隆起係指於寬度方向產生1cm以上的剝離之狀態。於偏光板貼合防護膜並捲繞後,沿MD方向截切成約700mm的葉片狀,放置於平坦面。在無塵室內(約22℃ 55%)放置約30分鐘後,對防護膜端部的隆起狀態進行評估。只要稍微產生穿隧(tunneling),便判定為NG(有隆起的產生)。 Here, the evaluation method of "the occurrence of a bulge" is demonstrated. The term “bulge” refers to a state where peeling of 1 cm or more occurs in the width direction. After the protective film is attached to the polarizing plate and wound, it is cut into a blade shape of about 700 mm in the MD direction and placed on a flat surface. After standing in a clean room (approximately 22 ° C. 55%) for about 30 minutes, the swelled state of the end of the protective film was evaluated. As long as tunneling occurs, it is determined to be NG (the occurrence of bumps).

(實施例2) (Example 2)

其次,說明第4、第5、第6實施形態的實施例。表2中,在防護層22的側端22a位於較偏光片11的側端11a更外側處之狀態下,表示有關「L1」、「L2」、「L1/L2」、「W」、「隆起的產生」的結果。 Next, examples of the fourth, fifth, and sixth embodiments will be described. In Table 2, in a state where the side end 22 a of the protective layer 22 is located further outside than the side end 11 a of the polarizer 11, it indicates that “L1”, “L2”, “L1 / L2”, “W”, and “bulge” The result of the "produced".

第6實施例相當於第5實施形態,第7至第10實施例相當於第4實施形態,第11實施例相當於第6實施形態。 The sixth embodiment corresponds to the fifth embodiment, the seventh to tenth embodiments correspond to the fourth embodiment, and the eleventh embodiment corresponds to the sixth embodiment.

如表2所示,如第6至第11實施例所示的 一樣,當防護層22的側端22a位於較偏光片11的側端11a更外側處時,若將L1/L2設為0以上0.27以下,則不產生隆起。另一方面,如第1至第12比較例所示的一樣,當將L1/L2設為大於0.27,則會產生隆起。 As shown in Table 2, as shown in the sixth to eleventh embodiments, when the side end 22a of the protective layer 22 is located outside the side end 11a of the polarizer 11, if L1 / L2 is set to 0 or more Below 0.27, no bulge is produced. On the other hand, as shown in the first to twelfth comparative examples, when L1 / L2 is set to be larger than 0.27, a bulge is generated.

Claims (4)

一種光學膜,係具有偏光板與貼合於該偏光板的表面之防護膜,其中,前述偏光板包含偏光片與積層於該偏光片之保護膜,前述防護膜包含黏著劑層與隔著該黏著劑層而積層於前述偏光板之防護層,於前述光學膜的寬度方向,前述保護膜的側端係位於較前述偏光片的側端更外側處,前述防護層的側端係位於較前述偏光片的側端更外側處,前述防護層的側端係位於與前述黏著劑層的側端相同的位置,或較前述黏著劑層的側端更外側處,前述保護膜的側端係位於較前述黏著劑層的側端更外側處,前述防護層的側端與前述黏著劑層的側端之間的寬度尺寸L1、及前述保護膜的側端與前述黏著劑層的側端之間的寬度尺寸L2之比率L1/L2為0以上0.27以下。An optical film is a polarizing plate and a protective film adhered to the surface of the polarizing plate, wherein the polarizing plate includes a polarizer and a protective film laminated on the polarizer, and the protective film includes an adhesive layer and a spacer An adhesive layer is laminated on the protective layer of the polarizing plate. In the width direction of the optical film, the lateral end of the protective film is located more outward than the lateral end of the polarizer, and the lateral end of the protective layer is located more than the foregoing. The side end of the polarizer is further outside, the side end of the protective layer is located at the same position as the side end of the adhesive layer, or is more outside than the side end of the adhesive layer, and the side end of the protective film is located Outside the side end of the adhesive layer, the width dimension L1 between the side end of the protective layer and the side end of the adhesive layer is between the side end of the protective film and the side end of the adhesive layer. The ratio L1 / L2 of the width dimension L2 is 0 or more and 0.27 or less. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光學膜,其中,前述光學膜係形成葉片狀。The optical film according to item 1 of the patent application range, wherein the optical film is formed in a leaf shape. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光學膜,其中,前述光學膜係捲繞成卷狀。The optical film according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the optical film is wound in a roll shape. 一種光學膜的製造方法,係具有偏光板與貼合於該偏光板的表面之防護膜的光學膜之製造方法,其中,前述偏光板包含偏光片與積層於該偏光片之保護膜,前述防護膜包含黏著劑層與隔著該黏著劑層而積層於前述偏光板之防護層,於前述光學膜的寬度方向,使前述保護膜的側端位於較前述偏光片的側端更外側處,使前述防護層的側端位於較前述偏光片的側端更外側處,使前述防護層的側端位於與前述黏著劑層的側端相同的位置,或較前述黏著劑層的側端更外側處,使前述保護膜的側端位於較前述黏著劑層的側端更外側處,將前述防護層的側端與前述黏著劑層的側端之間的寬度尺寸L1、及前述保護膜的側端與前述黏著劑層的側端之間的寬度尺寸L2之比率L1/L2設為0以上0.27以下。 An optical film manufacturing method is a method for manufacturing an optical film having a polarizing plate and a protective film adhered to the surface of the polarizing plate, wherein the polarizing plate includes a polarizer and a protective film laminated on the polarizer, and the aforementioned protection The film includes an adhesive layer and a protective layer laminated on the polarizing plate with the adhesive layer interposed therebetween. In the width direction of the optical film, the side end of the protective film is positioned further outside than the side end of the polarizer, so that The side end of the protective layer is located further outside than the side end of the polarizer, so that the side end of the protective layer is located at the same position as the side end of the adhesive layer, or is more outside than the side end of the adhesive layer. So that the lateral end of the protective film is located more outward than the lateral end of the adhesive layer, and the width dimension L1 between the lateral end of the protective layer and the lateral end of the adhesive layer and the lateral end of the protective film The ratio L1 / L2 of the width dimension L2 to the side ends of the adhesive layer is set to 0 or more and 0.27 or less.
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