TWI622426B - Filter plate set - Google Patents

Filter plate set Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI622426B
TWI622426B TW104120570A TW104120570A TWI622426B TW I622426 B TWI622426 B TW I622426B TW 104120570 A TW104120570 A TW 104120570A TW 104120570 A TW104120570 A TW 104120570A TW I622426 B TWI622426 B TW I622426B
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Taiwan
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filter
plate
central portion
plate frame
mud
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TW104120570A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201700147A (en
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fu-qun Su
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Abstract

本發明濾板組,其包括:至少二濾板,各濾板相對的一側上分別設有一濾布,各濾板分別具有一板框及一中心部,板框具有彈性,且板框的兩側端面上分別設有一第一排液管道以及板框軸向設有複數第二排液管道;中心部係凹設於板框內,中心部上設有至少一穿孔,板框與中心部之間具有一階級部,階級部上分別設有複數與第一排液管道及各第二排液管道連通之通孔,各濾板於過濾時結合,使各穿孔相對,且各濾板的中心部之間形成一與外部連通之濾室,各穿孔係提供泥漿流通,使泥漿沉積於濾室,並由各濾布過濾,使泥漿中之流體由各通孔分別流經第一排液管道及第二排液管道排出。 The filter plate set of the present invention comprises: at least two filter plates, one filter cloth on each of the opposite sides of each filter plate, each filter plate has a plate frame and a central portion, the plate frame has elasticity, and the plate frame has A first liquid discharge pipe is arranged on each of the two end faces, and a plurality of second liquid discharge pipes are arranged in the axial direction of the plate frame; the central portion is recessed in the plate frame, and at least one perforation, a plate frame and a central portion are arranged on the central portion There is a class part, and the class part is respectively provided with a plurality of through holes communicating with the first drainage pipe and each of the second drainage pipes, and the filter plates are combined at the time of filtration so that the perforations are opposite, and the respective filter plates are A filter chamber communicating with the outside is formed between the central portions, and each perforation system provides mud circulation, so that the mud is deposited in the filter chamber, and is filtered by each filter cloth, so that the fluid in the mud flows through the first through holes through the respective through holes. The pipe and the second drain pipe are discharged.

Description

濾板組 Filter plate set

本發明係關於一種濾板,尤指一種使用在壓濾機上,且選擇性結合的濾板組。 The present invention relates to a filter plate, and more particularly to a filter plate set that is used on a filter press and selectively combined.

按,習用的壓濾機上所裝設之濾板組,依照壓濾機之動作而使濾板組中的各濾板、濾布選擇性結合,藉此進行過濾。 According to the filter plate set installed on the conventional filter press, each filter plate and filter cloth in the filter plate group are selectively combined according to the action of the filter press, thereby performing filtration.

然而,各濾板、濾布結合後,各濾板、濾布之間不夠緊密,在過濾過程中可能出現滲漏狀況,而降低過濾功效,甚至濾板承受壓力過高,而導致濾板破裂,因此濾板仍有必要進行改良。 However, after the combination of the filter plates and the filter cloths, the filter plates and the filter cloths are not tight enough, and leakage may occur during the filtration process, thereby reducing the filtration efficiency, and even the filter plates are subjected to excessive pressure, which causes the filter plates to rupture. Therefore, the filter plate still needs to be improved.

有鑑於此,如何將上述缺失加以摒除,即為本案發明人所欲解決之技術困難點之所在;是而,本案發明人基於多年從事相關業界的經驗,經多年苦心孤詣潛心研究,試作改良,終於成功研發完成本案,並使本發明得以誕生,以增進功效者。 In view of this, how to eliminate the above-mentioned defects is the technical difficulty point that the inventor of the case wants to solve; however, the inventor of this case is based on years of experience in the relevant industry, after many years of painstaking research, trial improvement, finally Successfully developed the case and made the invention born to enhance the efficacy.

有鑒於上述之缺點,本發明濾板組,其包括:至少二濾板,各濾板相對的一側上分別設有一濾布,各濾板分別具有一板框及一中心部,板框具有彈性,且板框的兩側端面上分別設有一第一排液管道以及板框軸向設有複數第二排液管道;中心部係凹設於板框內,中心部上設有至少一穿孔,板框與中心部之間具有一階級部,階級部上分別設有複數與第一排液管道及各第二排液管道連通之通孔,各濾板於過濾時結合,使各穿孔相對,且各濾板的中心部之間形成一與外部連通之濾室,各穿孔係提供泥漿流通,使泥漿沉積於濾室,並由各濾布過濾,使泥漿中之流體由各通孔分別流經第一排液管道及第二排液管道排出。 In view of the above disadvantages, the filter plate assembly of the present invention comprises: at least two filter plates, each of which has a filter cloth on one side of each of the filter plates, each filter plate having a plate frame and a central portion, the plate frame having Elastic, and a first liquid discharge pipe is arranged on both end faces of the plate frame, and a plurality of second liquid discharge pipes are arranged in the axial direction of the plate frame; the central portion is recessed in the plate frame, and at least one perforation is arranged on the central portion There is a class part between the plate frame and the central part, and the plurality of through holes communicating with the first drainage pipe and each of the second drainage pipes are respectively arranged on the class part, and the filter plates are combined at the time of filtration so that the perforations are relatively And a filter chamber communicating with the outside is formed between the central portions of each filter plate, each perforation system provides mud circulation, so that the mud is deposited in the filter chamber, and is filtered by each filter cloth, so that the fluid in the mud is separated from each through hole Flow through the first drain conduit and the second drain conduit.

本發明濾板組之主要目的在於:以彈性板框使各濾板結合後 之密合度更高,同時在濾板上設有複數凸肋,能更有效率的過濾排液、清除泥餅,提升泥餅乾度。 The main purpose of the filter plate set of the present invention is to combine the filter plates with elastic plate frames. The sealing degree is higher, and a plurality of ribs are arranged on the filter plate, which can more effectively filter and drain the liquid, remove the mud cake, and improve the degree of the mud biscuit.

1‧‧‧濾板組 1‧‧‧Filter plate set

10‧‧‧濾板 10‧‧‧ filter plate

11‧‧‧板框 11‧‧‧ board frame

111‧‧‧第一排液管道 111‧‧‧First drain line

112‧‧‧第二排液管道 112‧‧‧Second drain pipe

12‧‧‧中心部 12‧‧‧ Central Department

121‧‧‧穿孔 121‧‧‧Perforation

122‧‧‧凸肋 122‧‧‧ ribs

20‧‧‧階級部 20‧‧ ‧ Class Department

21‧‧‧通孔 21‧‧‧through hole

30‧‧‧濾室 30‧‧‧ Filter room

40‧‧‧濾布 40‧‧‧ filter cloth

41‧‧‧布孔 41‧‧‧ Boucon

第一圖為本發明之濾板組第一實施例之立體外觀圖。 The first figure is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the filter plate set of the present invention.

第二圖為延續第一圖A-A割面線之剖面圖。 The second figure is a cross-sectional view of the cut line of the first drawing A-A.

第三圖為延續第一圖B-B割面線之剖面圖。 The third figure is a cross-sectional view of the cut line of the first figure B-B.

第四圖為本發明之濾板組第二實施例之立體外觀圖。 The fourth figure is a perspective view of the second embodiment of the filter plate set of the present invention.

為使貴審查委員方便瞭解本發明之內容,及所能達成之功效,茲配合圖示列舉具體實施例,詳細說明如下:請參照第一圖及第二圖,本發明濾板組1之第一實施例,其包括有:至少二濾板10,其中各濾板10分別具有一板框11及一中心部12。 In order to facilitate the review of the contents of the present invention and the effects that can be achieved by the reviewing committee, the specific embodiments will be described with reference to the drawings, which are described in detail below. Referring to the first and second figures, the first embodiment of the filter plate set 1 of the present invention An embodiment includes: at least two filter plates 10, wherein each filter plate 10 has a plate frame 11 and a central portion 12, respectively.

板框11具有彈性(於本實施例中,係於板框11外側具有彈性),且板框11的兩側端面上分別設有一第一排液管道111。 The plate frame 11 has elasticity (in the present embodiment, it is elastic on the outer side of the plate frame 11), and a first liquid discharge pipe 111 is respectively disposed on both end faces of the plate frame 11.

中心部12凹設於板框11內,中心部12上分別設有至少一穿孔121,板框11與中心部12之間具有一階級部20,階級部20上分別設有複數與各第一排液管道111連通之通孔21。 The central portion 12 is recessed in the plate frame 11, and the central portion 12 is respectively provided with at least one through hole 121. The plate frame 11 and the central portion 12 have a step portion 20, and the class portion 20 is respectively provided with a plurality of first and second portions. The drain pipe 111 communicates with the through hole 21.

上述中心部12分別為多邊形,且各中心部12上分別設有複數凸肋122。 The central portions 12 are each polygonal, and each of the central portions 12 is provided with a plurality of ribs 122.

至少二濾布40,其係分別結合於各濾板10相對應的一側上,各濾布40上具有一與穿孔121對應結合的布孔41。 At least two filter cloths 40 are respectively coupled to the corresponding sides of the filter plates 10, and each filter cloth 40 has a cloth hole 41 corresponding to the through hole 121.

請參照第一圖至第三圖,各濾板10於過濾時結合,使各穿孔121相對,且各濾板10的中心部12之間形成一與外部連通之濾室30,各穿孔121係提供泥漿流經通過,使泥漿沉積於濾室30,並由各濾布40過濾,使泥漿中之流體再由各通孔21分別流經第一排液管道111排出。 Referring to the first to third figures, each of the filter plates 10 is combined at the time of filtration so that the perforations 121 are opposed to each other, and a filter chamber 30 communicating with the outside is formed between the central portions 12 of the filter plates 10, and each of the perforations 121 is The mud is passed through, the mud is deposited in the filter chamber 30, and filtered by each filter cloth 40, so that the fluid in the mud is again discharged from the through holes 21 through the first drain pipe 111.

經過初次過濾後,可以再提高各濾板10相對結合的擠壓壓力,使各濾板10的板框11再次彈性壓縮,藉此壓榨出泥餅中殘餘的水分, 提升泥餅乾度。 After the initial filtration, the pressing pressure of the relative combination of the filter plates 10 can be further increased, so that the plate frame 11 of each filter plate 10 is elastically compressed again, thereby pressing out the residual moisture in the mud cake. Increase the degree of mud cookies.

當濾板10分離時,則可將卡在濾室30的泥餅清除。 When the filter plate 10 is separated, the mud cake stuck in the filter chamber 30 can be removed.

請參照第四圖,為本發明之第二實施例,由於主要結構濾板10的板框11及一中心部12與第一實施例相同,故相同處不再贅述,以下僅說明不同處,合先敘明。 Please refer to the fourth embodiment, which is a second embodiment of the present invention. Since the frame 11 and the central portion 12 of the main structure filter plate 10 are the same as those of the first embodiment, the same portions will not be described again. Only the differences will be described below. First described.

於本實施例中,板框11軸向設有複數第二排液管道112,且階級部20上的通孔21分別與第二排液管道112連通,於過濾時,各濾板10結合,使各穿孔121相對應及各第二排液管道112相對連通,各濾板10的中心部12之間形成一濾室30,各穿孔121係提供泥漿流經通過,使泥漿沉積於濾室30,並由各濾布40過濾,使泥漿中之流體再由各通孔21分別流經第二排液管道112排出。 In the present embodiment, the plate frame 11 is axially provided with a plurality of second liquid discharge pipes 112, and the through holes 21 of the class portion 20 are respectively communicated with the second liquid discharge pipe 112. When filtering, the filter plates 10 are combined. Corresponding to each of the perforations 121 and the second drainage conduits 112, a filter chamber 30 is formed between the central portions 12 of each of the filter plates 10. Each of the perforations 121 provides a slurry flow through the slurry chamber 30 for depositing mud in the filter chamber 30. And filtered by each filter cloth 40, so that the fluid in the mud is again discharged from each of the through holes 21 through the second liquid discharge pipe 112.

又,在實施上,第一排液管道111及第二排液管道112也能夠同時設於濾板上,各第一排液管道111與下方的通孔21連通,而第二排液管道112則與上方的通孔21連通,使濾板10同時具有兩種排液方式。 In addition, in the implementation, the first drain pipe 111 and the second drain pipe 112 can also be disposed on the filter plate at the same time, and each of the first drain pipes 111 communicates with the lower through hole 21, and the second drain pipe 112 Then, it communicates with the upper through hole 21, so that the filter plate 10 has two kinds of liquid discharge modes at the same time.

上列詳細說明係針對本發明之一可行實施例之具體說明,惟實施例並非用以限制本發明之專利範圍,凡未脫離本發明技藝精神所為之等效實施或變更,均應包含於本案之專利範圍中。 The detailed description of the present invention is intended to be illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. In the scope of patents.

綜上所述,本發明在突破先前之技術結構下,確實已達到所欲增進之功效,且也非熟悉此項技藝者所易於思及,再者,本發明申請前未曾公開,其所具之進步性、實用性,顯已符合發明專利之申請要件,爰依法提出發明申請,懇請貴局核准本件發明專利申請案,以勵發明,至感德便。 In summary, the present invention has achieved the desired effect under the prior art structure, and is not easily understood by those skilled in the art. Furthermore, the present invention has not been disclosed before the application, and it has The progressiveness and practicability have been consistent with the application requirements of the invention patent, and the application for invention is filed according to law. You are requested to approve the application for the invention patent to encourage the invention.

Claims (2)

一種濾板組,其包括有:至少二濾板,各該濾板相對的一側上分別設有一濾布,各該濾板分別具有一板框及一中心部,該板框具有彈性,且該板框的兩側端面上分別設有一第一排液管道;該中心部係凹設於該板框內,該中心部上設有至少一穿孔,該板框與該中心部之間具有一階級部,該階級部上分別設有複數與該第一排液管道連通之通孔,各該濾板於過濾時結合,使各該穿孔相對,各該板框受到擠壓壓力而壓縮,且各該濾板的中心部之間形成一與外部連通之濾室,各該穿孔係提供泥漿流通,使泥漿沉積於該濾室,並由各該濾布過濾,使泥漿中之流體由各該通孔分別流經該第一排液管道排出。 A filter plate set comprising: at least two filter plates, each of which has a filter cloth on one side of each of the filter plates, each filter plate having a plate frame and a central portion, the plate frame having elasticity and a first liquid discharge pipe is disposed on each of the two end faces of the frame; the central portion is recessed in the frame, the central portion is provided with at least one perforation, and the plate frame and the central portion have a a class part, each of which is provided with a plurality of through holes communicating with the first drain pipe, and each of the filter plates is combined at the time of filtration so that the perforations are opposite, and each of the plate frames is compressed by the pressing pressure, and A filter chamber communicating with the outside is formed between the central portions of each of the filter plates, each of the perforations providing mud flow, depositing mud in the filter chamber, and filtering by each filter cloth to make the fluid in the mud The through holes are respectively discharged through the first drain pipe. 一種濾板組,其包括有:至少二濾板,各該濾板相對的一側上分別設有一濾布,各該濾板分別具有一板框及一中心部,該板框具有彈性,且該板框軸向設有複數第二排液管道;該中心部係凹設於該板框內,該中心部上設有至少一穿孔,該板框與該中心部之間具有一階級部,該階級部上分別設有複數與該第二排液管道連通之通孔,各該濾板於過濾時結合,使各該穿孔相對,各該板框受到擠壓壓力而壓縮,且各該濾板的中心部之間形成一與外部連通之濾室,各該穿孔係提供泥漿流通,使泥漿沉積於該濾室,並由各該濾布過濾,使泥漿中之流體由各該通孔分別流經該第二排液管道排出。 A filter plate set comprising: at least two filter plates, each of which has a filter cloth on one side of each of the filter plates, each filter plate having a plate frame and a central portion, the plate frame having elasticity and The plate frame is axially provided with a plurality of second drainage pipes; the central portion is recessed in the frame, the central portion is provided with at least one perforation, and the plate frame and the central portion have a class portion. Each of the class parts is respectively provided with a plurality of through holes communicating with the second liquid discharge pipe, and the filter plates are combined at the time of filtering, so that the respective perforations are opposite, and each of the plate frames is compressed by the pressing pressure, and each of the filters is compressed. Forming a filter chamber communicating with the outside between the central portions of the plate, each of the perforations providing mud flow, depositing mud in the filter chamber, and filtering by each filter cloth, so that the fluid in the mud is separated from each through hole Flowing through the second drain conduit.
TW104120570A 2015-06-25 2015-06-25 Filter plate set TWI622426B (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050199559A1 (en) * 2004-03-09 2005-09-15 Duby Sean R. Filter plate assembly for filter
JP4535068B2 (en) * 2004-04-07 2010-09-01 東福商事有限会社 Filter press filter plate
TWM415743U (en) * 2011-06-29 2011-11-11 Yi Xin Technology Co Ltd Separation type filter press

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050199559A1 (en) * 2004-03-09 2005-09-15 Duby Sean R. Filter plate assembly for filter
JP4535068B2 (en) * 2004-04-07 2010-09-01 東福商事有限会社 Filter press filter plate
TWM415743U (en) * 2011-06-29 2011-11-11 Yi Xin Technology Co Ltd Separation type filter press

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