TWI617499B - Fixed installation structure and sprayed product and crucible having the same Tubular product - Google Patents

Fixed installation structure and sprayed product and crucible having the same Tubular product Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI617499B
TWI617499B TW106112868A TW106112868A TWI617499B TW I617499 B TWI617499 B TW I617499B TW 106112868 A TW106112868 A TW 106112868A TW 106112868 A TW106112868 A TW 106112868A TW I617499 B TWI617499 B TW I617499B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
cam action
nozzle
fixing member
members
content
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TW106112868A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201739515A (en
Inventor
Yasuo Ohshima
Keiichi Motoo
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Mitani Valve Co Ltd
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Publication of TW201739515A publication Critical patent/TW201739515A/en
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Publication of TWI617499B publication Critical patent/TWI617499B/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/60Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
    • B05B15/65Mounting arrangements for fluid connection of the spraying apparatus or its outlets to flow conduits
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/0005Components or details
    • B05B11/0089Dispensing tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/28Nozzles, nozzle fittings or accessories specially adapted therefor
    • B65D83/30Nozzles, nozzle fittings or accessories specially adapted therefor for guiding the flow of spray, e.g. funnels, hoods
    • B65D83/303Nozzles, nozzle fittings or accessories specially adapted therefor for guiding the flow of spray, e.g. funnels, hoods using extension tubes located in or at the outlet duct of the nozzle assembly

Abstract

本發明的目的係冀求一邊維持追加噴嘴安裝用的固定件與常用噴嘴之 兩構件間之被稱為圓周方向轉動的簡單安裝操作,一邊阻止此兩構件間之內容物密封作用的不經意解除。本發明的解決手段係於具備有追加噴嘴3r的固定件3設置凸輪作用開口部3f,前述凸輪作用開口部3f係具有第一凸輪作用部3n與第一密封保持部3j、3m,並於操作按鈕1的常用噴嘴2設置角柱凸狀部2a,前述角柱凸狀部2a具有第二凸輪作用部2d與第二密封保持部2b、2e。於將固定件3安裝於常用噴嘴2時,將其前後方向溝狀部3g吻合於角柱凸狀部2a之後,朝向後方進行滑動操作,接著於A方向進行轉動操作。藉由此轉動時之凸輪作用部3n、2d的作用,將常用噴嘴2與環狀直立部3d密接,並藉由第一密封保持部3j、3m與第二密封保持部2b、2e之相接作用,來確實地保持其密封狀態。 The object of the present invention is to maintain the fixing member for the additional nozzle mounting and the common nozzle. A simple mounting operation between the two members, referred to as circumferential rotation, prevents inadvertent release of the contents of the seal between the two members. In the solution of the present invention, the fixing member 3 including the additional nozzle 3r is provided with a cam action opening portion 3f, and the cam action opening portion 3f has the first cam action portion 3n and the first seal holding portions 3j and 3m, and is operated. The common nozzle 2 of the button 1 is provided with a corner post convex portion 2a having a second cam action portion 2d and second seal holding portions 2b, 2e. When the fixing member 3 is attached to the normal nozzle 2, the groove portion 3g in the front-rear direction is fitted to the corner portion 2a, and then the sliding operation is performed rearward, and then the rotation operation is performed in the A direction. The common nozzle 2 is in close contact with the annular upright portion 3d by the action of the cam action portions 3n, 2d at the time of the rotation, and is joined to the second seal holding portions 2b, 2e by the first seal holding portions 3j, 3m. Act to maintain its sealed state.

Description

固定安裝結構及具備該固定安裝結構的噴霧式製品與唧 筒式製品 Fixed installation structure and sprayed product and crucible having the same Tubular product

本發明係關於一種固定安裝結構,其係於各種內容物向外部空間的內容物流出構件上,將追加噴嘴用之固定構件以伴隨著此等雙方構件之朝圓周方向之相對轉動操作的形態,可拆卸地安裝於朝向外部空間的內容物流出構件。同時,本發明係關於具備此固定安裝結構的噴霧式製品與唧筒(pump)式製品。 The present invention relates to a fixed mounting structure in which a variety of contents are discharged to a content of an external space, and a fixing member for attaching a nozzle is operated in a relative rotation direction of the both members in a circumferential direction. Removably mounted to the content streaming member facing the outer space. Meanwhile, the present invention relates to a spray type article and a pump type article having the fixed mounting structure.

內容物流出構件係作為噴霧式製品與唧筒式製品的內容物放出部而作用之任意的構件,如後述般之安裝於操作按鈕的常用噴嘴等。 The content distribution member is an arbitrary member that functions as a spray product and a content discharge portion of the cartridge type product, and is a conventional nozzle attached to the operation button as described later.

在本說明書中,將常用噴嘴2與追加噴嘴3r的內容物放出側記載為「前」,並將與其相反之例如內容物通路區域1a之側記載為「後」。同時,亦將此前後方向稱為「橫」,且將圖示之上下方向稱為「縱」。 In the present specification, the content discharge side of the normal nozzle 2 and the additional nozzle 3r is referred to as "front", and the opposite side of the content passage area 1a is referred to as "rear". At the same time, the front and rear directions are also referred to as "horizontal", and the upper and lower directions are referred to as "longitudinal".

一直以來,已知有一物體作為將尖端噴嘴(相當於本案之追加噴嘴)安裝於噴射噴嘴(相當於本案之常用噴嘴)的結構,其係在尖端噴嘴形成對於其長邊方向的斜溝,並在噴射噴嘴形成對應於此斜溝的突狀物(參照下述專利文獻1的圖7、圖8及段落編號[0084])。 Conventionally, an object has been known as a structure in which a tip nozzle (equivalent to an additional nozzle of the present invention) is attached to a spray nozzle (corresponding to a common nozzle of the present invention), and a tip groove is formed at a tip groove for a longitudinal direction thereof, and A projection corresponding to the oblique groove is formed in the ejection nozzle (see FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 and paragraph number [0084] of Patent Document 1 below).

於將此尖端噴嘴安裝於噴射噴嘴時,會成為[0084]所記載之「尖端噴嘴43藉由使鎖定突起44a從朝向上方之圖7的狀態於尖端噴嘴43的軸方 向旋轉,而使鎖定突起44a位移至朝向水平方向之圖8的狀態,並使溝與突狀物接合...」。 When the tip nozzle is attached to the jet nozzle, the tip nozzle 43 described in [0084] is placed on the axis of the tip nozzle 43 by the state in which the lock projection 44a faces upward. The rotation is reversed, and the locking projection 44a is displaced to the state of FIG. 8 oriented in the horizontal direction, and the groove is engaged with the projection...".

[先前技術文獻] [Previous Technical Literature]

[專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]特開第2015-182813號公報 [Patent Document 1] JP-A-2015-182813

上述習知的尖端噴嘴安裝結構僅僅是基於尖端噴嘴(追加噴嘴)等的旋轉操作而利用其斜溝與噴射噴嘴(常用噴嘴)的突狀物之接合動作之結構。 The above-described conventional tip nozzle mounting structure is only a structure in which the projection of the oblique groove and the ejection nozzle (common nozzle) is performed by the rotation operation of the tip nozzle (additional nozzle) or the like.

因此,即使安裝於噴射噴嘴的尖端噴嘴係操作者等之將其非常規地安裝時,就算是稍微朝相反方向旋轉的情況,一般認為亦會以可以說是模仿此斜溝的形態,從與噴射噴嘴之原本的內容物密封狀態移動至散逸方向。 Therefore, even if the tip nozzle attached to the injection nozzle is installed in an unconventional manner by the operator or the like, even if it is slightly rotated in the opposite direction, it is generally considered that the shape of the oblique groove can be said to be The original contents of the spray nozzle are sealed to the dissipating direction.

在本發明中,大略與先前技術相同地,藉由常用噴嘴(噴射噴嘴)等的內容物流出構件與追加噴嘴(尖端噴嘴)固定用的固定構件之相對轉動操作來將雙方構件一體化,也就是說,本發明係以將追加噴嘴安裝於常用噴嘴之側作為前提。 In the present invention, as in the prior art, the two members are integrated by the relative rotation operation of the content discharge member such as a common nozzle (jet nozzle) and the fixing member for fixing the additional nozzle (tip nozzle). That is, the present invention is based on the premise that the additional nozzle is attached to the side of the common nozzle.

接著,於此等雙方的構件,具有:凸輪作用部,其係伴隨前述相對轉動操作而使追加噴嘴靠近常用噴嘴,並設定構件間的內容物密封狀態;接著,還具有:密封保持部,設定為即使藉由朝前述相反方向的轉動,各構件彼此亦不會從內容物密封狀態分離。 Then, the members of the two members have a cam action portion that brings the additional nozzle closer to the normal nozzle and sets the sealed state of the contents between the members in accordance with the relative rotation operation, and further includes a seal holding portion and a setting Even if the rotation is in the opposite direction, the members are not separated from each other by the sealed state of the contents.

本發明之目的係如是般,將凸輪作用部與密封保持部設置於雙方的各構件(內容物流出構件、固定件),並冀求一邊維持構件間之被稱為圓周方向轉動的簡單安裝操作,一邊阻止構件間之內容物密封作用的不經意解除。 An object of the present invention is to provide a cam action portion and a seal holding portion in each of the members (content discharge member and fixing member), and to perform a simple mounting operation called circumferential rotation between members. , while preventing the inadvertent release of the sealing effect of the contents between the members.

本發明係根據具備有以下構成要件的固定安裝裝置來解決以上課題。 The present invention solves the above problems based on a fixed mounting device having the following constituent elements.

使用構成態樣(1),一種固定安裝結構,其係於內容物向外部空間的內容物流出構件上,將具備追加噴嘴(例如後述之追加噴嘴3r)用之固定構件(例如後述之固定件3)以伴隨著此等雙方構件之朝圓周方向之相對轉動操作的形態,可拆卸地安裝於朝向外部空間的內容物流出構件(例如後述之常用噴嘴2)之固定安裝結構,且前述固定安裝結構係包含:前述雙方構件的其中一構件(例如後述之固定件3)藉由前述轉動操作,而包括:前述圓周方向的第一凸輪作用部(例如後述之驅動錐面3n),其係基於與另一構件(例如後述之常用噴嘴2)的凸輪作用而能夠朝前後方向相對移動,且設定或解除前述內容物流出構件及前述固定構件間的內容物密封作用;第一密封保持部(例如後述之前側圓弧面3j,後側圓弧面3m),其係在沒有前述凸輪作用的態樣下,從設定前述內容物密封作用之前述第一凸輪作用部的端緣部分(例如後述之驅動錐面3n的B方向端部)連續形成於前述圓周方向,並阻止導致前述解除之朝前後方向的相對移動;其中, 前述雙方構件的另一構件(例如後述之常用噴嘴2)藉由前述轉動操作,而包括:第二凸輪作用部(例如後述之基準錐面2d),其係與前述第一凸輪作用部連接,並能夠朝前後方向相對移動;及第二密封保持部(例如後述之前端面2b,非錐面狀的後端面2e),其係與第一密封保持部相接,並阻止導致前述解除之朝前後方向的相對移動。 In the configuration (1), a fixed mounting structure is attached to the content discharge member of the external space, and a fixing member (for example, an additional nozzle 3r to be described later) is provided (for example, a fixing member to be described later) 3) a fixed mounting structure that is detachably attached to a content discharge member (for example, a common nozzle 2 to be described later) that faces the external space in a form of a relative rotational operation in the circumferential direction of the members, and the aforementioned fixed mounting The structure includes: one of the members (for example, the fixing member 3 to be described later) includes the first cam action portion (for example, the drive taper surface 3n described later) in the circumferential direction by the above-described turning operation, which is based on It can move relative to the other member (for example, the common nozzle 2 described later) so as to be relatively movable in the front-rear direction, and set or release the content sealing action between the content discharge member and the fixing member; the first seal holding portion (for example) The front side arc surface 3j and the rear side arc surface 3m), which are described later, are configured to seal the contents without the cam action. Said end edge portion (e.g., B direction end portion of the driving tapered surface later 3n) of the first camming portion is continuously formed in the circumferential direction, and to cause relative movement to prevent the front and rear direction of the releasing; wherein, The other member of the both members (for example, the conventional nozzle 2 to be described later) includes a second cam action portion (for example, a reference tapered surface 2d to be described later) connected to the first cam action portion by the above-described turning operation. And capable of relatively moving in the front-rear direction; and a second seal holding portion (for example, a front end surface 2b, a non-tapered rear end surface 2e, which will be described later), which is in contact with the first seal holding portion, and prevents the front and rear of the release The relative movement of the direction.

使用構成態樣(2),於上述(1)中,前述其中一構件係包括:前後方向的通過作用部(例如後述之前後方向溝狀部3g),其係在前述雙方構件的安裝初期階段,使前述第二凸輪作用部及前述第二密封保持部能夠相對地通過;初期位置設定部(例如後述之初期設定錐面3h),其係在基於前述通過作用部所伴隨之相對地前後方向移動的前述安裝初期階段時,未到達前述內容物密封作用的位置且與前述另一構件相接;及前述第一凸輪作用部與前述初期位置設定部係以下述位置關係配置:保持於前述初期位置設定部的前述另一構件之前述第二凸輪作用部係藉由前述轉動操作與前述第一凸輪作用部相接。 In the above configuration (1), in the above (1), one of the members includes a passage portion in the front-rear direction (for example, a front-rear groove portion 3g to be described later), which is in an initial stage of installation of the both members. The second cam action portion and the second seal holding portion are allowed to pass relatively; the initial position setting portion (for example, the initial setting taper surface 3h to be described later) is in the relative front and rear direction due to the passage of the action portion. At the initial stage of the installation, the position where the content sealing action is not reached and is in contact with the other member; and the first cam action portion and the initial position setting portion are disposed in the following positional relationship: The second cam action portion of the other member of the position setting portion is in contact with the first cam action portion by the turning operation.

使用構成態樣(3),於上述(1)、(2)中,前述其中一構件與前述另一構件係各自由筒狀部而成,前述第一凸輪作用部及前述第一密封保持部係形成於前述其中一構件之筒狀部圓周面之開口部的圓周方向端面,前述第一密封保持部的前述圓周方向端面係以構成前述開口部之一對對向端面的形態做設定,且前述初期位置設定部係以與前述第一凸 輪作用部對向之側的前述圓周方向端面的形態,設定於前述通過作用部的延長線上。 In the above aspect (1), (2), the one member and the other member are each formed of a cylindrical portion, the first cam action portion and the first seal holding portion. a circumferential end surface formed in an opening portion of a circumferential surface of the tubular portion of one of the members, wherein the circumferential end surface of the first seal holding portion is configured to form one of the openings to face the end surface, and The initial position setting unit and the first convex portion The form of the circumferential end surface on the side opposite to the wheel action portion is set on the extension line of the passage portion.

本發明係以具備如此之固定安裝結構、及具備有此固定安裝結構,並以收容有後述之噴射用氣體及內容物等的噴霧式製品與收容有後述之內容物等的唧筒式製品作為對象。 The present invention is directed to a roll-type product having such a fixed mounting structure and having such a fixed mounting structure, and containing a sprayed gas, a content, and the like, which will be described later, and a contents of a cartridge, which are described later, and the like. .

本發明係藉由採用以上的課題解決手段,能夠冀求一邊維持內容物流出構件與固定構件間之被稱為相對地圓周方向轉動操作的簡單安裝操作,並一邊阻止雙方構件間之密封作用的不經意解除。 According to the present invention, it is possible to maintain a simple mounting operation called a relative circumferential rotation operation between the content discharge member and the fixing member while preventing the sealing action between the members while maintaining the sealing action between the members. Inadvertently lifted.

A‧‧‧固定安裝的轉動操作方向 A‧‧‧Rotational operation direction for fixed installation

B‧‧‧固定取出的轉動操作方向 B‧‧‧Fixed removal direction of rotation

1‧‧‧操作按鈕 1‧‧‧ operation button

1a‧‧‧內容物通路區域 1a‧‧‧Content access area

2‧‧‧常用噴嘴 2‧‧‧Common nozzle

2a‧‧‧一對的角柱凸狀部 2a‧‧‧A pair of corner posts

2b‧‧‧前端面 2b‧‧‧ front face

2c‧‧‧上端面 2c‧‧‧ upper end

2d‧‧‧基準錐面 2d‧‧‧reference cone

2e‧‧‧後端面(非錐面) 2e‧‧‧ rear end face (non-conical surface)

3‧‧‧固定件 3‧‧‧Fixed parts

3a‧‧‧小徑的前筒狀部 3a‧‧‧The front cylindrical part of the trail

3b‧‧‧大徑的後筒狀部 3b‧‧‧After tubular section of the large diameter

3c‧‧‧孔部 3c‧‧‧ Hole Department

3d‧‧‧環狀直立部 3d‧‧‧Ring upright

3e‧‧‧L字狀部 3e‧‧‧L-shaped part

3f‧‧‧一對的凸輪作用開口部 3f‧‧‧ a pair of cam action openings

3g‧‧‧一對的前後方向溝狀部 3g‧‧‧ pair of front and rear direction grooves

3h‧‧‧初期設定錐面 3h‧‧‧ initial setting cone

3j‧‧‧前側圓弧面 3j‧‧‧ front side arc surface

3k‧‧‧前後方向的橫平面 3k‧‧‧ horizontal plane in the direction of the front and rear

3m‧‧‧後側圓弧面 3m‧‧‧back side arc surface

3n‧‧‧驅動錐面 3n‧‧‧ drive cone

3p‧‧‧套管 3p‧‧‧ casing

3r‧‧‧長的追加噴嘴 3r‧‧‧long additional nozzle

4‧‧‧閥軸 4‧‧‧ valve shaft

4a‧‧‧閥軸通路部 4a‧‧‧Valve shaft passage

5‧‧‧容器本體 5‧‧‧ container body

[圖1]係顯示安裝有追加噴嘴3r之固定件3、以及可安裝前述固定件之操作按鈕1的常用噴嘴2在各自的斜視狀態下的相關構成之說明圖。 Fig. 1 is an explanatory view showing a related configuration of a conventional nozzle 3 to which an additional nozzle 3r is attached, and a conventional nozzle 2 to which the operation button 1 of the above-described fastener can be attached, in a squint state.

[圖2]係顯示圖1之固定件3與操作按鈕1之一部分剖面的側視狀態之說明圖。 Fig. 2 is an explanatory view showing a side view of a partial cross section of the fixing member 3 and the operation button 1 of Fig. 1.

[圖3]係顯示圖2固定件3的「C-C’」縱剖面之說明圖。 Fig. 3 is an explanatory view showing a longitudinal section of "C-C'" of the fastener 3 of Fig. 2;

[圖4]係顯示圖1、圖2中朝向固定件3的操作按鈕1之安裝開始階段之說明圖。 Fig. 4 is an explanatory view showing an installation start stage of the operation button 1 facing the fixing member 3 in Figs. 1 and 2 .

[圖5]係顯示接續於圖4並將固定件3朝後面方向(或者將操作按鈕1朝前面方向)滑動至最終位置為止的安裝初期階段之說明圖。 FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing an initial stage of installation until the fixing member 3 is slid in the rear direction (or the operation button 1 is directed to the front direction) to the final position.

[圖6]係顯示藉由伴隨著圖5之操作按鈕1與固定件3的相對轉動操作之凸輪作用,將固定件3朝後面方向(或者將操作按鈕1朝前面方向)移動並確保追加噴嘴3r與常用噴嘴2的密封之安裝中間階段之說明圖。 [Fig. 6] shows that the fixing member 3 is moved in the rear direction (or the operation button 1 is directed to the front direction) by the cam action accompanying the relative rotation operation of the operation button 1 and the fixing member 3 of Fig. 5, and the additional nozzle is secured. An illustration of the intermediate stage of installation of the seal of 3r with the common nozzle 2.

[圖7]係顯示接續於圖6並藉由相對轉動操作,在追加噴嘴3r與常用噴嘴2之確實密封的狀態下,將固定件3保持於操作按鈕1的安裝最終階段之說明圖。 FIG. 7 is an explanatory view showing the final stage of mounting the operation button 1 in a state in which the additional nozzle 3r and the normal nozzle 2 are surely sealed in a state in which the additional nozzle 3r and the common nozzle 2 are reliably sealed by the relative rotation operation.

[圖8]係顯示安裝有固定件之噴霧式製品等的外觀概要之說明圖。 Fig. 8 is an explanatory view showing an outline of the appearance of a spray-type product or the like to which a fixing member is attached.

使用圖1至圖8說明用於實施本發明之最佳形態。 The best mode for carrying out the invention will be described using Figs.

如上所述,雖然本發明係以噴霧式製品及唧筒式製品為對象,但在使用圖式之以下記載中,單純為了說明上的便利,以噴霧式製品的情況作為前提。 As described above, the present invention is directed to a spray type product and a roll type product. However, in the following description of the drawings, the convenience of the description is merely a premise of a spray type product.

同時,雖然操作按鈕1與固定件3之朝前後方向或圓周方向的移動係指雙方相對地移動,但相同地單純為了說明上的便利,以在操作按鈕固定時之固定件的移動作為前提。 At the same time, the movement of the operation button 1 and the fixing member 3 in the front-rear direction or the circumferential direction means that both of them move relative to each other. However, for the sake of convenience of explanation, the movement of the fixing member when the operation button is fixed is premised on the assumption.

再者,原則上,附有以下英文字母之參照號碼的構成要素(例如內容物通路區域1a)係顯示此參照號碼之數字部分的構成要素(例如操作按鈕1)之一部分或相關部分。 Furthermore, in principle, the constituent elements (for example, the content passage area 1a) with the reference numerals of the following alphabets are displayed as a part or related portion of the constituent elements (for example, the operation button 1) of the numerical portion of the reference number.

在圖1至圖8係各自顯示了:A:如圖1所示,固定安裝的轉動操作方向A,係將後述之追加噴嘴3r及固定件3從其內容物放出口側來看時的順時針方向,且係對於後述之對於常用噴嘴2之固定安裝的轉動操作方向; B:固定取出的轉動操作方向B,係與轉動操作方向A相反的逆時針方向,且係後述之對於常用噴嘴2之固定取出的轉動操作方向。 1 to 8 are respectively shown: A: As shown in Fig. 1, the rotational operation direction A of the fixed attachment is a smooth view of the additional nozzle 3r and the fastener 3 which will be described later from the content discharge port side. The clockwise direction and the rotational operation direction for the fixed installation of the common nozzle 2 described later; B: The rotational operation direction B of the fixed take-out is a counterclockwise direction opposite to the rotational operation direction A, and is a rotational operation direction for the fixed take-out of the common nozzle 2 to be described later.

同時,各自顯示了:1:操作按鈕1係藉由例如進行押下操作,並使後述之閥桿(stem)4於下方連動,且設定成將習知之閥作用部轉變至打開狀態之形態的內容物放出模式;1a:內容物通路區域1a係形成於操作按鈕1的內部,並與後述之常用噴嘴2及閥桿通路部4a連通。 At the same time, each of the following shows: 1: The operation button 1 is set by, for example, performing a depression operation, and the stem 4 to be described later is interlocked, and is set to change the state of the conventional valve action portion to the open state. The material discharge mode 1a: The content passage area 1a is formed inside the operation button 1, and communicates with the common nozzle 2 and the valve stem passage portion 4a which will be described later.

同時,各自顯示了:2:筒狀的常用噴嘴2,係嵌合於內容物通路區域1a的流出側,並以可自由取出的形態,將後述之固定件3作為可安裝的內容物流出構件;2a:肋條(rib)態樣的一對角柱凸狀部2a,係各自形成於常用噴嘴2之前端側外周面之圓周方向180度的相隔對向位置,並在其與後述之凸輪作用開口部3f之間,將朝向該常用噴嘴之進行拆卸轉動操作時的固定件3引導至轉動‧前後方向;2b:作為第二密封保持部的前端面2b,係角柱凸狀部2a的一部分,在固定安裝操作的初期插入階段下將其保持相接於後述之初期設定錐面3h的A方向尖端部分,且於安裝操作結束的狀態時,保持相接於後述之前側圓弧面3j之圖示縱方向平面狀;2c:水平態樣的上端面2c,係從前端面2b各自的B方向尖緣部分連續形成於後方,且於固定安裝操作的結束狀態時保持相接於後述之橫平面3k; 2d:作為第二凸輪作用部之基準錐面2d,係以朝略A方向的向上傾斜之態樣從上端面2c的後緣部分連續形成,並在進行固定安裝操作時引導後述之驅動錐面3n;2e:作為第二密封保持部的後端面2e(非錐面),係從基準錐面2d的A方向前端部分連續形成於該A方向,且於固定安裝操作結束的狀態時,保持相接於後述之後側圓弧面3m之圖示縱方向平面狀。 At the same time, it is shown that: 2: the cylindrical common nozzle 2 is fitted to the outflow side of the content passage area 1a, and the fixing member 3 to be described later is used as a mountable content flow-out member in a freely removable form. 2a: a pair of corner post convex portions 2a of a rib shape, each of which is formed at a position opposite to the circumferential direction of the outer peripheral surface of the front end side of the common nozzle 2 by 180 degrees, and is opened at a cam action to be described later. Between the portions 3f, the fixing member 3 at the time of the detaching and rotating operation toward the common nozzle is guided to the rotation ‧ front and rear direction; 2b: the front end surface 2b as the second seal holding portion, a part of the gusset convex portion 2a, In the initial insertion stage of the fixed mounting operation, the A-direction tip end portion of the initial setting tapered surface 3h, which will be described later, is held in contact with each other, and when the mounting operation is completed, the illustration of the front side circular arc surface 3j which will be described later is maintained. 2c: the upper end surface 2c of the horizontal state is continuously formed rearward from the sharp edge portion of each of the front end faces 2b in the B direction, and is kept in contact with a lateral plane 3k to be described later in the end state of the fixed mounting operation. 2d: The reference tapered surface 2d as the second cam acting portion is continuously formed from the rear edge portion of the upper end surface 2c in an upwardly inclined manner in the direction A, and guides the driving taper described later when performing the fixed mounting operation. 3n; 2e: the rear end surface 2e (non-conical surface) of the second seal holding portion is continuously formed in the A direction from the front end portion of the reference tapered surface 2d in the A direction, and is maintained in a state in which the fixed mounting operation is completed. The vertical arc surface 3m, which will be described later, is shown in the longitudinal direction of the plane.

同時,各自顯示了:3:筒狀固定件3,係作為可拆卸地安裝於具備後述之追加噴嘴3r之常用噴嘴2的固定構件;3a:小直徑的前筒狀部3a,係形成固定件3的前開口空間區域;3b:大直徑的後筒狀部3b,係形成固定件3的後開口空間區域;3c:內容物通過用的孔部3c,係形成於前筒狀部3a與後筒狀部3b之間的間隙,也就是說形成於隔牆部;3d:環狀直立部3d,係以包圍孔部3c的態樣形成於後筒狀部3b的前側環狀底面,且於將固定件3朝向常用噴嘴2安裝時,設定與其內容物流出側之外圓周面密接的密封狀態;3e:L字狀部3e,係顯示可安裝於常用噴嘴2之固定件3之初期設定位置的標準,且成為進行固定轉動操作時的把持部分,同時,L字狀部3e作為將取出狀態下的該固定件收納於後述之容器本體5時的掛鉤部分來作用;3f:一對的凸輪作用開口部3f,其係各自由後述之構成要素3h、3j、3k、3m、3n所形成,並以圓周方向開口的態樣形成於後筒狀部3b的外周面圓周方向180度的相隔對向位置,且其係藉由伴隨著與常用噴嘴2側的相對地轉動操作之 基準錐面2d及驅動錐面3n間的凸輪作用,在密封狀態下用以將固定件3設定於常用噴嘴2的內容物流出側;3g:作為一對的通過作用部之前後方向溝狀部3g,係以從其後端部分連通至凸輪作用開口部3f的態樣形成於後筒狀部3b的內周面,並作為將固定件3安裝於常用噴嘴2時的角柱凸狀部2a之通過區域來作用;3h:作為初期位置設定部的初期設定錐面3h(圓周方向端面),係凸輪作用開口部3f之A方向尖端側的前緣部分,於將後筒狀部3b相對地插入常用噴嘴2的外側時,其與前端面2b的A方向尖緣部分相接並阻止更進一步的插入,藉此,可保持環狀直立部3d與常用噴嘴2之分隔狀態的B方向的向外擴散態樣;3j:作為第一密封保持部的前側圓弧面3j(圓周方向端面,對向端面),係從初期設定錐面3h的B方向尖端部分連續形成於該B方向,且於固定安裝操作結束時保持相接於前端面2b:3k:前後方向的橫平面3k,係從前側圓弧面3j的B方向尖端部分連續形成於後面方向,且於固定安裝操作結束時保持相接於上端面2c;3m:作為第一密封保持部的後側圓弧面3m(圓周方向端面,對向端面),係從橫平面3k的後端部分連續形成於A方向,且於固定安裝操作終了時保持相接於後端面2e;3n:作為第一凸輪作用部的驅動錐面3n(圓周方向端面),係從後側圓弧面3m的A方向尖端部分連續形成於該A方向,且因為在進行朝此方向的固定轉動操作時,一邊將其引導至基準錐面2d並一邊使該固定件朝後方移動,也就是說,其係為了擔保常用噴嘴2與環狀直立部3d的密接狀態之A方向的向外擴散態樣(A方向前側約成為後方位置的態樣); 3p:內容物放出通路設定用的套管3p(sleeve),係以嵌合狀態安裝於前筒狀部3a;3r:長的追加噴嘴3r,係安裝於套管3p並構成內容物放出通路。 At the same time, each of the three: cylindrical fixing members 3 is a fixing member that is detachably attached to a common nozzle 2 having an additional nozzle 3r to be described later; 3a: a small-diameter front cylindrical portion 3a is formed as a fixing member. a front opening space region of 3; 3b: a large-diameter rear cylindrical portion 3b forming a rear opening space region of the fixing member 3; 3c: a hole portion 3c through which the contents pass, being formed in the front cylindrical portion 3a and rear The gap between the tubular portions 3b, that is, the partition wall portion; 3d: the annular upright portion 3d is formed on the front annular bottom surface of the rear cylindrical portion 3b so as to surround the hole portion 3c, and When the fixing member 3 is mounted toward the common nozzle 2, a sealed state in which the outer circumferential surface of the content discharge side is in close contact is set; 3e: the L-shaped portion 3e indicates the initial setting position of the fixing member 3 mountable to the common nozzle 2. The standard is the holding portion when the fixed turning operation is performed, and the L-shaped portion 3e functions as a hook portion when the fixing member in the taken-out state is housed in the container body 5 to be described later; 3f: a pair of cams Acting openings 3f, each of which is composed of a later-described structure Formed by the elements 3h, 3j, 3k, 3m, and 3n, and formed in a circumferential direction, the outer circumferential surface of the rear cylindrical portion 3b is formed at an opposite position of 180 degrees in the circumferential direction, and is accompanied by Relative rotation of the nozzle 2 side The cam action between the reference tapered surface 2d and the driving taper surface 3n is used to set the fixing member 3 to the content discharge side of the common nozzle 2 in the sealed state; 3g: the passage portion before and after the passage portion acting as a pair 3g is formed on the inner circumferential surface of the rear cylindrical portion 3b from the rear end portion to the cam action opening portion 3f, and serves as the corner post convex portion 2a when the fixing member 3 is attached to the common nozzle 2. 3h: the initial setting taper surface 3h (the circumferential end surface) of the initial position setting portion is the leading edge portion on the tip end side in the A direction of the cam action opening portion 3f, and the rear cylindrical portion 3b is inserted relatively When the outer side of the nozzle 2 is used, it is in contact with the sharp-edged portion of the front end face 2b in the A direction and prevents further insertion, whereby the B-direction outward of the separation state of the annular upright portion 3d from the common nozzle 2 can be maintained. The front side circular arc surface 3j (the circumferential end surface, the opposite end surface) of the first seal holding portion is continuously formed in the B direction from the tip end portion of the initial setting taper surface 3h in the B direction, and is fixed Keep connected to the front end at the end of the installation operation 2b: 3k: the lateral plane 3k in the front-rear direction is continuously formed in the rear direction from the tip end portion of the front side circular arc surface 3j in the B direction, and is kept in contact with the upper end surface 2c at the end of the fixed mounting operation; 3m: as the first seal The rear side arc surface 3m (the circumferential end surface, the opposite end surface) of the holding portion is continuously formed in the A direction from the rear end portion of the lateral plane 3k, and is kept in contact with the rear end surface 2e at the end of the fixed mounting operation; 3n The drive taper surface 3n (circumferential end surface) as the first cam action portion is continuously formed in the A direction from the tip end portion in the A direction of the rear side arc surface 3m, and since the fixed rotation operation in this direction is performed While guiding it to the reference tapered surface 2d and moving the fixing member toward the rear side, that is, in order to secure the outward diffusion state in the A direction of the close contact state between the common nozzle 2 and the annular upright portion 3d ( The front side of the A direction is about the rear position); 3p: The sleeve 3p (sleeve) for setting the content discharge passage is attached to the front tubular portion 3a in a fitted state; 3r: the long additional nozzle 3r is attached to the sleeve 3p to constitute a content discharge passage.

同時,各自顯示了: At the same time, each shows:

4:可上下移動的閥軸4,係習知之噴霧式機構的構成要素,且藉由盤簧的彈力朝上方賦能(energize),而呈現閥作用及內容物通過作用(參照圖8)。 4: The valve shaft 4 that can move up and down is a component of a conventional spray type mechanism, and is energized upward by the elastic force of the coil spring to exhibit a valve action and a content passage action (refer to FIG. 8).

4a係內容物通過用的閥軸通路部4a。 4a is a valve shaft passage portion 4a through which the contents pass.

5:習知的容器本體5係收納後述之內容物及噴射用氣體(參照圖8)。 5: A conventional container body 5 accommodates a content to be described later and a gas for injection (see FIG. 8).

此處,操作按鈕1、常用噴嘴2、固定件3、套管3p、追加噴嘴3r及閥軸4係例如由聚丙烯、聚乙烯、聚縮醛、尼龍、及聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯等而成之塑膠製的物品。容器本體5係金屬製的物品。 Here, the operation button 1, the common nozzle 2, the fixing member 3, the sleeve 3p, the additional nozzle 3r, and the valve shaft 4 are, for example, polypropylene, polyethylene, polyacetal, nylon, and polybutylene terephthalate. Made of plastic items. The container body 5 is a metal article.

將具備有圖1及圖2之追加噴嘴3r的固定件3安裝於常用噴嘴2時的操作係可大致分成:(11)首先,進行朝向後方的滑動操作,其係以特定的圓周方向位置關係將固定件3從常用噴嘴2的前方朝後方的軸方向(長邊方向)移動,也就是說,將該常用噴嘴的角柱凸狀部2a設置於該固定件的凸輪作用開口部3f;(12)接著,進行轉動操作的前半部分,其係伴隨朝向固定件3的A方向之轉動,使凸輪作用開口部3f的驅動錐面3n模仿角柱凸狀部2a的基準錐面2d,並藉由此模仿凸輪動作使該固定件向後方移動且將其環狀直立部3d密接於常用噴嘴2的流出側外周面; (13)進行轉動操作的後半部分,也就是說,其係藉由進一步朝向固定件3的A方向之持續轉動,在凸輪作用開口部3f的前側圓弧面3j及後側圓弧面3m,將角柱凸狀部2a的前端面2b與後端面2e設定成經夾持的狀態。 The operation system when the fixing member 3 including the additional nozzle 3r of FIGS. 1 and 2 is attached to the common nozzle 2 can be roughly divided into: (11) First, a sliding operation toward the rear is performed, which is in a specific circumferential positional relationship. The fixing member 3 is moved from the front of the common nozzle 2 toward the rear axial direction (longitudinal direction), that is, the corner post convex portion 2a of the common nozzle is disposed at the cam action opening portion 3f of the fixing member; Then, the first half of the turning operation is performed, with the rotation toward the A direction of the fixing member 3, so that the driving tapered surface 3n of the cam action opening portion 3f mimics the reference tapered surface 2d of the corner post convex portion 2a, thereby Simulating the cam action to move the fixing member rearward and closely attaching the annular upright portion 3d to the outflow side outer peripheral surface of the common nozzle 2; (13) performing the second half of the turning operation, that is, by continuously rotating toward the A direction of the fixing member 3, the front side arc surface 3j and the rear side arc surface 3m of the cam action opening portion 3f, The front end surface 2b and the rear end surface 2e of the corner post convex portion 2a are set to be sandwiched.

如此一來,將固定件3的前後方向溝狀部3g對於角柱凸狀部2a設置,也就是說以使圓周方向相位吻合的方式設置(參照圖4),之後,藉由連續實行上述之後方滑動操作及轉動操作,能夠將固定件3確實地安裝於角柱凸狀部2a。 In this manner, the groove 3g in the front-rear direction of the fixing member 3 is provided to the corner-column portion 2a, that is, in such a manner that the circumferential direction is coincident (see FIG. 4), and thereafter, the above-described rear side is continuously performed. The sliding operation and the turning operation enable the fixing member 3 to be surely attached to the corner post convex portion 2a.

朝向固定件3的後方之滑動操作係在其初期設定錐面3h之A方向的尖端部分與角柱凸狀部2a的前端面2b相接後的階段結束(參照圖5)。 The sliding operation toward the rear of the fixing member 3 is completed in a state in which the tip end portion in the A direction of the initial setting tapered surface 3h is in contact with the distal end surface 2b of the corner post convex portion 2a (see Fig. 5).

在此初期設定錐面3h及前端面2b的相接階段時,構成與追加噴嘴3r之連通空間區域而一體化的環狀直立部3d係自常用噴嘴2的流出側部分分離。也就是說,無法擔保常用噴嘴2的流出側部分與追加噴嘴3r的流入側部分之密封作用。 When the contact phase between the tapered surface 3h and the distal end surface 2b is set at the initial stage, the annular upright portion 3d which is integrated with the communication space region of the additional nozzle 3r is separated from the outflow side portion of the common nozzle 2. That is, the sealing action of the outflow side portion of the common nozzle 2 and the inflow side portion of the additional nozzle 3r cannot be secured.

在對於沒有此密封作用的固定件3之朝A方向的轉動操作前半部分中,該固定件的驅動錐面3n係被一邊引導至固定狀態的基準錐面2d並一邊朝後方移動。 In the first half of the rotation operation in the A direction of the fixing member 3 having no such sealing action, the driving tapered surface 3n of the fixing member is guided to the reference tapered surface 2d in a fixed state while being moved rearward.

藉由朝向此固定件3後方的移動,也就是說,環狀直立部3d係於常用噴嘴2的流出側部分被設定成些微密接的狀態(參照圖6)。 The movement toward the rear of the fixing member 3, that is, the annular upright portion 3d is set to a state in which the outflow side portion of the normal nozzle 2 is set to be slightly close (refer to Fig. 6).

於進一步朝A方向的轉動操作後半部分中,固定件3係在對向狀態下,同時以非錐面的前側圓弧面3j及後側圓弧面3m係各自被引導至常用噴嘴2的前端面2b及後端面2e的形態,朝A方向轉動(參照圖7)。被引導至此前端面2b及後端面2e的固定件3係無法在前後方向移動。 In the latter half of the further turning operation in the A direction, the fixing member 3 is in the opposing state, and the front side circular arc surface 3j and the rear side circular arc surface 3m which are non-tapered are respectively guided to the front end of the common nozzle 2. The form of the surface 2b and the rear end surface 2e is rotated in the A direction (see Fig. 7). The fixing member 3 guided to the front end surface 2b and the rear end surface 2e cannot move in the front-rear direction.

此時,固定件3係如圖7所示,其環狀直立部3d係牢固地密接於常用噴嘴2且擔保兩者間之確實地密接作用。 At this time, the fixing member 3 is as shown in Fig. 7, and the annular upright portion 3d is firmly adhered to the common nozzle 2 and securely adheres to each other.

接著,固定件3係在前後方向的橫平面3k相接於角柱凸狀部2a的上端面2c之階段停止。 Next, the fixing member 3 is stopped at the stage where the lateral plane 3k in the front-rear direction is in contact with the upper end surface 2c of the corner post convex portion 2a.

如此一來,可安裝於常用噴嘴2的固定件3係如圖7所示,也就是說,作為其前後方向與直交狀態的面部分之前側圓弧面3j及後側圓弧面3m係將角柱凸狀部2a的前端面2b與後端面2e保持在經夾持的狀態。 In this way, the fixing member 3 that can be attached to the common nozzle 2 is as shown in FIG. 7, that is, the front side arc surface 3j and the rear side arc surface 3m which are the front and rear directions and the orthogonal state will be The front end surface 2b and the rear end surface 2e of the corner post convex portion 2a are held in a sandwiched state.

接著,對於固定件3的前後方向,也就是說,傾斜狀態的驅動錐面3n係從凸輪作用對象的基準錐面2d分離,且完全未保持於角柱凸狀部2a。 Next, in the front-rear direction of the fixing member 3, that is, the driving tapered surface 3n in the inclined state is separated from the reference tapered surface 2d of the cam action target, and is not held at all by the corner post convex portion 2a.

因此,也就是說,固定件3係藉由其前側圓弧面3j及後側圓弧面3m與角柱凸狀部2a的接合作用,而能夠擔保固定件3係穩定且確實地保持在朝向原本安裝位置的狀態,以及能夠擔保固定件3與常用噴嘴2之間的內容物密封作用。 Therefore, the fixing member 3 can secure the fixing member 3 stably and surely in the original direction by the engagement of the front side circular arc surface 3j and the rear side circular arc surface 3m with the corner post convex portion 2a. The state of the mounting position and the ability to seal the contents between the fixture 3 and the conventional nozzle 2.

同時,即使操作者等無意間將正確地安裝於常用噴嘴2的固定件3朝B方向‧前面方向移動,也能藉由前側圓弧面3j及後側圓弧面3m之平行對向部分來阻止朝前面方向的移動。 At the same time, even if the operator or the like inadvertently moves the fixing member 3 correctly attached to the common nozzle 2 in the B direction ‧ front direction, the parallel opposing portion of the front side circular surface 3j and the rear side circular surface 3m can be used. Prevent movement in the forward direction.

伴隨對於此固定件3的移動阻止作用,能夠避免在固定安裝狀態下之環狀直立部3d與常用噴嘴2的流出側部分之間的密封作用被不經意地解除、且能夠避免該固定件從常用噴嘴2脫離等。 With the movement preventing effect on the fixing member 3, it is possible to prevent the sealing action between the annular upright portion 3d and the outflow side portion of the usual nozzle 2 in the fixed mounting state from being inadvertently released, and it is possible to avoid the fixing member from being commonly used. The nozzle 2 is detached and the like.

在圖7的安裝最終階段中將固定件3從常用噴嘴2取出時,亦可較佳例如為: (21)一邊將固定件3引導至前面方向並一邊朝B方向進行轉動操作,藉此,一邊將驅動錐面3n引導至角柱凸狀部2a的基準錐面2d,一邊將前後方向溝狀部3g的前端側返回至對向於此基準錐面及接續於此基準錐面的後端面2e之位置為止(參照圖5);(22)將與此後端面2e等為對向狀態之固定件3從常用噴嘴2朝向前方拉出。 When the fixing member 3 is taken out from the common nozzle 2 in the final stage of the installation of FIG. 7, it is also preferable to, for example: (21) While the fixing member 3 is guided to the front direction and rotated in the B direction, the driving tapered surface 3n is guided to the reference tapered surface 2d of the corner post convex portion 2a, and the front and rear direction groove portions are formed. The front end side of 3g is returned to the position facing the reference tapered surface and the rear end surface 2e following the reference tapered surface (see FIG. 5); (22) the fixing member 3 in the opposite state to the rear end surface 2e and the like Pull out from the common nozzle 2 toward the front.

若押下操作按鈕1,閥軸4係於下方連動並使習知的閥作用部(省略圖式)作動。 When the operation button 1 is pushed down, the valve shaft 4 is interlocked and the conventional valve action portion (omitted from the drawing) is actuated.

藉由此閥作用部的作動,容器本體5的內容物係經過閥軸通路部4a及該操作按鈕的內容物通路區域1a等,並從常用噴嘴2或長的追加噴嘴3r放出至外部空間區域。 By the action of the valve action portion, the contents of the container body 5 pass through the valve shaft passage portion 4a, the content passage region 1a of the operation button, and the like, and are discharged from the common nozzle 2 or the long additional nozzle 3r to the external space region. .

本發明當然係不限於圖示之實施形態,且亦可較佳例如為:(31)使用相當於操作按鈕1的內容物通路區域1a之部分作為替代常用噴嘴2之內容物流出構件,且亦於操作按鈕側形成角柱凸狀部2a;(32)將相當於角柱凸狀部2a之部分形成於固定件3,且將相當於凸輪作用開口部3f及前後方向溝狀部3g之部分形成於常用噴嘴2及操作按鈕1。 The present invention is of course not limited to the illustrated embodiment, and may preferably be, for example, (31) using a portion corresponding to the content passage region 1a of the operation button 1 as a content distribution member instead of the common nozzle 2, and A corner post convex portion 2a is formed on the operation button side; (32) a portion corresponding to the corner post convex portion 2a is formed in the fixing member 3, and a portion corresponding to the cam action opening portion 3f and the front-rear direction groove portion 3g is formed in The nozzle 2 and the operation button 1 are commonly used.

就可適用於本發明之噴霧式製品、唧筒式製品而言,具有洗滌劑、清洗劑、止汗劑、冷卻劑、肌肉消炎劑、頭髮造型劑、頭髮護理劑、染髮劑、生髮劑、化妝品、刮鬍泡沫、食品、液滴狀之物(維他命等)、醫藥品、準醫藥品(quasi-drug)、塗料、園藝用劑、驅蟲劑(殺蟲劑)、清潔器、除臭劑、洗衣粉、胺基甲酸酯泡沫、滅火器、黏著劑、及潤滑劑等各種用途之物。 It can be applied to the spray type product and the tube type product of the present invention, and has a detergent, a cleaning agent, an antiperspirant, a coolant, a muscle anti-inflammatory agent, a hair styling agent, a hair care agent, a hair dye, a hair restorer, and a cosmetic. , shaving foam, food, droplets (vitamins, etc.), pharmaceuticals, quasi-drugs, paints, horticultural agents, insect repellents (insecticides), cleaners, deodorants , washing powder, urethane foam, fire extinguishers, adhesives, and lubricants and other uses.

就收納於容器本體的內容物而言,能夠使用液狀、奶油(cream)狀、膠狀等各種形態之物,就混合於內容物的成分而言,能夠舉出例如粉狀 物、油成分、醇類、界面活性劑、高分子化合物、因應各用途的有效成分、及水等。 The contents contained in the container main body can be used in various forms such as a liquid, a cream or a gel, and the components to be mixed in the content can be, for example, powder. A substance, an oil component, an alcohol, a surfactant, a polymer compound, an active ingredient for each application, and water.

就粉狀物而言,使用金屬鹽類粉末、無機物粉末及樹脂粉末等。例如使用滑石、高嶺土、羥基氯化鋁(鋁鹽)、藻酸鈣、金粉、銀粉、雲母、碳酸鹽、硫酸鋇、纖維素及此等的混合物等。 As the powder, a metal salt powder, an inorganic powder, a resin powder or the like is used. For example, talc, kaolin, aluminum hydroxychloride (aluminum salt), calcium alginate, gold powder, silver powder, mica, carbonate, barium sulfate, cellulose, and the like are used.

就油成分而言,使用矽酮油、棕櫚油、桉樹油、苦茶油、橄欖油、荷荷芭(jojoba)油、石蠟油、肉荳蔻酸、棕櫚酸、硬脂酸、亞油酸(linoleic acid)、亞麻油酸(linolenic acid)等。 For the oil component, use decyl oil, palm oil, eucalyptus oil, bitter tea oil, olive oil, jojoba oil, paraffin oil, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, linoleic acid ( Linoleic acid), linolenic acid, and the like.

就醇類而言,使用乙醇等一元的低級醇;月桂醇等一元的高級醇;以及乙二醇、甘油、1,3-丁二醇等多元醇等。 As the alcohol, a monohydric lower alcohol such as ethanol; a monohydric higher alcohol such as lauryl alcohol; and a polyhydric alcohol such as ethylene glycol, glycerin or 1,3-butylene glycol are used.

就界面活性劑而言,使用月桂基硫酸鈉等陰離子性界面活性劑;聚氧乙烯油基醚等非離子性界面活性劑;月桂基二甲基胺基乙酸甜菜鹼等兩性界面活性劑;烷基三甲基氯化銨等陽離子性界面活性劑等。 For the surfactant, an anionic surfactant such as sodium lauryl sulfate; a nonionic surfactant such as polyoxyethylene oleyl ether; an amphoteric surfactant such as lauryl dimethylaminoacetic acid betaine; A cationic surfactant such as trimethylammonium chloride or the like.

就高分子化合物而言,使用甲基纖維素、明膠、澱粉、酪蛋白、羥乙基纖維素、黃原膠、羧乙烯基聚合物等。 As the polymer compound, methyl cellulose, gelatin, starch, casein, hydroxyethyl cellulose, xanthan gum, carboxyvinyl polymer or the like is used.

就因應各用途的有效成分而言,使用水楊酸甲酯、吲哚美辛(Indomethacin)等消炎止痛劑;苯甲酸鈉、甲酚等除菌劑;除蟲菊精類(pyrethroid)、二乙基甲苯醯胺等害蟲忌避劑;氧化鋅等止汗劑;樟腦、薄荷醇等清涼劑;麻黃鹼、腎上腺素等抗氣喘藥;三氯蔗糖、阿斯巴甜等甜味料;環氧樹脂、胺基甲酸酯等黏著劑與塗料;對苯二胺、胺基苯酚等染料;磷酸二氫銨、碳酸氫鈉‧鉀等滅火劑等。 For the effective ingredients of each application, use anti-inflammatory analgesics such as methyl salicylate and Indomethacin; sodium benzoate, cresol and other microbicides; pyrethroid (pyrethroid), two Pesticide repellents such as toluidine; antiperspirants such as zinc oxide; refreshing agents such as camphor and menthol; anti-asthmatic drugs such as ephedrine and adrenaline; sweeteners such as sucralose and aspartame; Adhesives and coatings such as resins and urethanes; dyes such as p-phenylenediamine and aminophenol; and fire extinguishing agents such as ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, sodium hydrogencarbonate and potassium.

接著,亦能夠使用上述內容物以外的懸浮劑、紫外線吸收劑、乳化劑、保濕劑、抗氧化劑、螯合劑等。 Next, a suspending agent, an ultraviolet absorber, an emulsifier, a moisturizer, an antioxidant, a chelating agent, or the like other than the above contents can also be used.

就噴霧式製品中的內容物噴射用氣體而言,使用二氧化碳、氮氣、壓縮空氣、氧氣、稀有氣體及此等的混合氣體等之壓縮氣體、液化石油氣、二甲醚、氟碳等液化氣體。 As the gas for injecting the contents in the spray type product, a compressed gas such as carbon dioxide, nitrogen, compressed air, oxygen, a rare gas or a mixed gas thereof, or a liquefied gas such as liquefied petroleum gas, dimethyl ether or fluorocarbon is used. .

Claims (5)

一種固定安裝結構,其係於內容物向外部空間的內容物流出構件上,將具備追加噴嘴用的固定構件以伴隨著此等雙方構件之朝圓周方向之相對轉動操作的形態可拆卸地安裝之固定安裝結構,且前述固定安裝結構係包含:前述雙方構件的其中一構件藉由前述轉動操作,而包括:前述圓周方向的第一凸輪作用部,其係基於與另一構件的凸輪作用而能夠朝前後方向相對移動,且設定或解除前述內容物流出構件及前述固定構件間的內容物密封作用;第一密封保持部,其係在沒有前述凸輪作用的態樣下,從設定前述內容物密封作用之前述第一凸輪作用部的端緣部分連續形成於前述圓周方向,並阻止導致前述解除之朝前後方向的相對移動;其中,前述雙方構件的另一構件藉由前述轉動操作,而包括:第二凸輪作用部,其係與前述第一凸輪作用部連接,並能夠朝前後方向相對移動;及第二密封保持部,其係與第一密封保持部相接,並阻止導致前述解除之朝前後方向的相對移動。 A fixed mounting structure is provided in which a content is discharged to a content of an external space, and a fixing member having an additional nozzle is detachably mounted in a state in which the two members are relatively rotated in a circumferential direction. The fixed mounting structure, and the fixed mounting structure includes: one of the two members is rotated by the aforementioned operation, and includes: the first cam acting portion in the circumferential direction, which is capable of acting based on a cam action with another member Relatively moving in the front-rear direction, and setting or releasing the content sealing action between the content discharge member and the fixing member; the first seal holding portion is sealed from the setting of the content without the cam action The end edge portion of the first cam action portion is formed continuously in the circumferential direction, and prevents the relative movement of the disengagement in the front-rear direction; wherein the other member of the two members is operated by the rotating operation, and includes: a second cam action portion connected to the first cam action portion and capable of facing After the relative movement direction; and a second seal holding portion, which holding sealing system and the first contact portion, and prevents cause relative movement of the front and rear direction of releasing. 如請求項1所述之固定安裝結構,其中,前述其中一構件係包括: 前後方向的通過作用部,其係在前述雙方構件的安裝初期階段,使前述第二凸輪作用部及前述第二密封保持部能夠相對地通過;初期位置設定部,其係在基於前述通過作用部所伴隨之相對地前後方向移動的前述安裝初期階段時,未到達前述內容物密封作用的位置且與前述另一構件相接;及前述第一凸輪作用部與前述初期位置設定部係以下述位置關係配置:保持於前述初期位置設定部的前述另一構件之前述第二凸輪作用部係藉由前述轉動操作與前述第一凸輪作用部相接。 The fixed mounting structure of claim 1, wherein one of the foregoing components comprises: The passage portion in the front-rear direction is configured to allow the second cam action portion and the second seal holding portion to pass relatively in the initial stage of attachment of the both members; the initial position setting portion is based on the passage portion In the initial stage of the mounting in the relative front-back direction, the position where the content sealing action is not reached and is in contact with the other member; and the first cam action portion and the initial position setting portion are in the following positions In the relationship arrangement, the second cam action portion of the other member held in the initial position setting portion is in contact with the first cam action portion by the turning operation. 如請求項1或2所述之固定安裝結構,其中,前述其中一構件與前述另一構件係各自由筒狀部而成,前述第一凸輪作用部及前述第一密封保持部係形成於前述其中一構件之筒狀部圓周面之開口部的圓周方向端面,前述第一密封保持部的前述圓周方向端面係以構成前述開口部之一對之對向端面的形態做設定,且前述初期位置設定部係以與前述第一凸輪作用部對向之側的前述圓周方向端面的形態,設定於前述通過作用部的延長線上。 The fixed mounting structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein one of the members and the other member are each formed of a cylindrical portion, and the first cam action portion and the first seal holding portion are formed in the foregoing a circumferential end surface of the opening of the cylindrical portion of the one of the members, wherein the circumferential end surface of the first seal holding portion is configured to form a pair of opposite end faces of the opening, and the initial position The setting portion is set on the extension line of the passage action portion in a form of the circumferential end surface on the side opposite to the first cam action portion. 一種噴霧式製品,其係具備如請求項1~3中任一項所述之固定安裝結構,且於容器本體內收納有噴射用氣體與內容物。 A spray-type product comprising the fixed attachment structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the injection gas and the contents are accommodated in the container body. 一種唧筒式製品,其係具備如請求項1~3中任一項所述之固定安裝結構,且於容器本體內收納有內容物。 A cartridge type product comprising the fixed mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the contents are stored in the container body.
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