WO2017195452A1 - Attachment mounting structure, and aerosol product and pump product including attachment mounting structure - Google Patents

Attachment mounting structure, and aerosol product and pump product including attachment mounting structure Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017195452A1
WO2017195452A1 PCT/JP2017/009695 JP2017009695W WO2017195452A1 WO 2017195452 A1 WO2017195452 A1 WO 2017195452A1 JP 2017009695 W JP2017009695 W JP 2017009695W WO 2017195452 A1 WO2017195452 A1 WO 2017195452A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
attachment
nozzle
cam
action
mounting structure
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2017/009695
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
大島 保夫
桂一 本尾
Original Assignee
株式会社三谷バルブ
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Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社三谷バルブ filed Critical 株式会社三谷バルブ
Priority to JP2017517373A priority Critical patent/JP6892059B2/en
Priority to CN201780000709.3A priority patent/CN107438469B/en
Publication of WO2017195452A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017195452A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/60Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
    • B05B15/65Mounting arrangements for fluid connection of the spraying apparatus or its outlets to flow conduits
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/0005Components or details
    • B05B11/0089Dispensing tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/28Nozzles, nozzle fittings or accessories specially adapted therefor
    • B65D83/30Nozzles, nozzle fittings or accessories specially adapted therefor for guiding the flow of spray, e.g. funnels, hoods
    • B65D83/303Nozzles, nozzle fittings or accessories specially adapted therefor for guiding the flow of spray, e.g. funnels, hoods using extension tubes located in or at the outlet duct of the nozzle assembly

Definitions

  • the present invention provides an attachment attachment in which an attachment member for attaching an additional nozzle is attached to and detached from various contents outflow members to an external space area with a relative rotation operation of both of these members in the circumferential direction. Concerning structure.
  • the present invention also relates to an aerosol type product and a pump type product provided with the attachment mounting structure.
  • the content outflow member is an arbitrary member that acts as a content discharge part of an aerosol type product or a pump type product, and is a regular nozzle attached to an operation button as described later.
  • the content discharge side of the regular nozzle 2 and the additional nozzle 3r is referred to as “front”, and the opposite side of the content passage area 1a, for example, is referred to as “rear”. Further, this front-rear direction is also referred to as “horizontal”, and the vertical direction in the drawing is also referred to as “vertical”.
  • the tip nozzle is formed with an oblique groove with respect to its longitudinal direction, and the injection nozzle is provided with this oblique groove.
  • the thing which formed the corresponding protrusion was known (refer FIG. 7, FIG. 8 and the paragraph number [0084] of the following patent document 1).
  • the conventional tip nozzle mounting structure described above utilizes the engaging operation of the oblique groove and the projection of the injection nozzle (ordinary nozzle) based solely on the rotation operation of the tip nozzle (additional nozzle).
  • the tip nozzle attached to the injection nozzle when the user or the like unexpectedly rotates it a little in the direction opposite to the direction when it is attached, is essentially the same as the injection nozzle in a form that follows this oblique groove. It is thought that it will move in the direction of escaping from the content seal state.
  • both members are integrated by the relative rotation operation of the content outflow member such as the regular nozzle (spray nozzle) and the attachment member for fixing the additional nozzle (tip nozzle), that is, the additional nozzle is integrated. It is assumed that it is installed on the regular nozzle side.
  • a cam action unit that sets the content seal state between the members as the additional nozzle approaches the regular nozzle along with the relative rotation operation; Subsequently, a seal holding portion is set so that the members are not separated from the content seal state even by the rotation in the reverse direction.
  • the cam action part and the seal holding part are provided on each of the members (content outflow, attachment) in this way, and while maintaining a simple mounting operation of circumferential rotation between the members,
  • the purpose is to prevent inadvertent release of the contents sealing action.
  • an attachment mounting structure having the following constituent elements.
  • An attachment member for example, an attachment 3 to be described later
  • an additional nozzle for example, an additional nozzle 3r to be described later
  • the contents outflow member for example, an ordinary nozzle 2 to be described later
  • the attachment mounting structure that can be attached and detached with a relative rotation operation in the circumferential direction of One of the two members (for example, an attachment 3 to be described later)
  • the circumferential direction first is set to release the contents sealing action between the contents outflow member and the attachment member, and can be moved relative to the front and rear direction.
  • the first cam action portion that sets the content seal action is continuously formed from the end portion of the first cam action portion (for example, a B direction end portion of a driven taper surface 3n described later) in the circumferential direction without the cam action,
  • a first seal holding portion for example, a front arc surface 3j and a rear arc surface 3m, which will be described later
  • the other of the two members for example, a regular nozzle 2 to be described later
  • a second cam operating portion (for example, a reference taper surface 2d described later) that can be relatively moved in the front-rear direction in conjunction with the first cam operating portion;
  • a second seal holding portion that abuts on the first seal holding portion and prevents relative movement in the front-rear direction leading to the release (for example, a front end surface 2b described later, a non-tapered rear end surface 2e).
  • Said one is A passing action part in the front-rear direction through which the second cam action part and the second seal holding part can pass relatively (for example, a front-rear groove part 3g described later); , An initial position setting section (for example, an initial setting taper surface 3h described later) that does not reach the position of the content sealing action but contacts the other at the initial stage of attachment accompanying relative movement in the front-rear direction based on the passing action section.
  • the first cam action part and the initial position setting part are: The other second cam acting portion held by the initial position setting portion is disposed in a positional relationship in contact with the first cam acting portion by the turning operation; The thing of a structure aspect is used.
  • the one and the other are Each consists of a cylindrical part
  • the first cam action part and the first seal holding part are: It is a circumferential end surface of the opening formed on the one cylindrical portion circumferential surface
  • the circumferential end surface of the first seal holding part is Set in the form of a pair of opposed end faces constituting the opening
  • the initial position setting unit includes: Set on the extended line of the passing action part in the form of the circumferential end face on the side facing the first cam action part, The thing of a structure aspect is used.
  • the present invention is directed to such an attachment mounting structure, as well as an aerosol-type product that includes this attachment mounting structure and contains an injection gas, contents, and the like that will be described later, and a pump-type product that contains the contents that will be described later. To do.
  • the present invention adopts the above problem solving means to maintain a simple attachment operation of a relative circumferential rotation operation between the content outflow member and the attachment member, while maintaining a sealing action between these two members. It is possible to prevent inadvertent release.
  • FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing a “CC ′” longitudinal section of the attachment 3 of FIG. 2; It is explanatory drawing which shows the attachment start stage to the operation button 1 of the attachment 3 of FIG. 1, FIG. FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram illustrating an initial stage of attachment (after the slide operation) in which the attachment 3 is slid rearward (or the operation button 1 forward) to the final position following FIG. 4.
  • the cam of the operation button 1 and the attachment 3 shown in FIG. 5 is moved by the cam action to move the attachment 3 backward (or the operation button 1 forward) to seal the additional nozzle 3r and the service nozzle 2 together.
  • the present invention is intended for aerosol type products and pump type products.
  • the case of an aerosol type product is assumed for convenience of explanation.
  • the movement of the operation button 1 and the attachment 3 in the front-rear direction and the rotation direction is a relative movement of both, but for the sake of convenience of explanation, the movement of the attachment with the operation button fixed is also assumed.
  • constituent elements for example, the contents passage area 1a
  • constituent parts for example, the operation buttons 1 of the reference numeral numerals.
  • A is a clockwise direction when an additional nozzle 3r and an attachment 3 to be described later are viewed from the contents discharge port side, and a rotation operation direction of attachment attachment to the regular nozzle 2 to be described later
  • B is a counterclockwise direction opposite to the rotation operation direction A, and is a rotation operation direction for detaching an attachment to the service nozzle 2 described later.
  • 1 is an operation button for setting a content discharge mode in which a well-known valve action part is shifted to an open state by interlocking a stem 4 (described later) downward by, for example, a pressing operation; 1 a is formed inside the operation button 1, and a content passage area communicating with a later-described service nozzle 2 and a stem passage portion 4 a, Respectively.
  • 2 is a cylindrical service nozzle as a content outflow member which is fitted to the outflow side of the content passage area 1a and to which an attachment 3 which will be described later is detachably attached; 2a is formed in a circumferentially opposed position of 180 degrees in the circumferential direction on the outer peripheral surface of the front end side of the normal nozzle 2, and the attachment 3 at the time of attaching / detaching rotation to the normal nozzle is connected to a cam action opening 3f described later.
  • Reference numeral 2b denotes a part of the prismatic convex portion 2a, which is held in contact with and held at the tip portion in the A direction of an initial setting taper surface 3h described later at the initial insertion stage of the attachment mounting operation.
  • a front end surface as a second seal holding portion in the illustrated vertical plane shape held in contact with and held by the front arc surface 3j; 2c is an upper end surface in a horizontal manner that is continuously formed rearward from the leading edge portion in the B direction of each of the front end surfaces 2b and is held in contact with a horizontal plane 3k to be described later when the attachment mounting operation is finished.
  • the reference taper surface 2d is formed continuously from the rear edge portion of the upper end surface 2c in an approximately inclined manner in the direction A, and serves as a second cam action portion that guides a driven taper surface 3n described later during attachment attachment operation.
  • 2e is a second shape in the illustrated vertical plane that is continuously formed in the A direction from the front end portion of the reference taper surface 2d in the A direction and is in contact with and held by a rear arcuate surface 3m described later when the attachment mounting operation is finished.
  • Rear end surface (non-tapered surface) Respectively.
  • 3 is a cylindrical attachment as an attachment member which is provided with an additional nozzle 3r to be described later and is attached to and detached from the service nozzle 2.
  • 3a is a small-diameter front cylindrical portion that forms the front opening space of the attachment
  • 3b is a large-diameter rear cylindrical portion that forms a rear opening space region of the attachment
  • 3c is a hole for passing the contents formed in the partition wall part between the front cylindrical part 3a and the rear cylindrical part 3b
  • 3d is formed to surround the hole 3c on the front annular bottom surface of the rear cylindrical portion 3b, and when the attachment 3 is attached to the regular nozzle 2, a close seal state with the outer peripheral surface of the content outflow side is set.
  • Annular upright, 3e indicates a guide for the initial setting position of the attachment 3 to be attached to the regular nozzle 2, which serves as a gripping part when the attachment is rotated, and as a hook part when the detached attachment is stored in the container body 5 described later.
  • L-shaped part acting, 3f is composed of components 3h, 3j, 3k, 3m, and 3n, which will be described later, and is formed in a circumferential opening manner at a position opposite to the outer circumferential surface of the rear cylindrical portion 3b in the circumferential direction of 180 degrees.
  • Aperture, 3g is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the rear cylindrical portion 3b in a mode leading from the rear end portion to the cam action opening portion 3f, and acts as a passing area of the prismatic convex portion 2a when the attachment 3 is attached to the regular nozzle 2.
  • Front and rear grooves as a pair of passing action parts, 3h is a front edge portion of the cam action opening 3f on the tip side in the A direction.
  • Initial setting taper surface (circumferential end surface) as setting part, 3j is a front circular arc surface (circumferential direction) as a first seal holding portion which is continuously formed in the B direction from the tip end portion in the B direction of the initially set tapered surface 3h and is held in contact with the front end surface 2b at the end of the attachment mounting operation.
  • 3k is a horizontal plane in the front-rear direction that is continuously formed in the rear direction from the tip end portion in the B direction of the front arcuate surface 3j and is held in contact with the upper end surface 2c at the end of the attachment mounting operation.
  • 3m is formed continuously from the rear end portion of the horizontal plane 3k in the A direction, and is a rear circular arc surface (circumferential end surface, opposite) as a first seal holding portion that is held in contact with the rear end surface 2e at the end of the attachment mounting operation.
  • 3n is continuously formed in the A direction from the tip end portion in the A direction of the rear circular arc surface 3m, and moves the attachment rearward while being guided by the reference taper surface 2d during the attachment rotation operation in this direction. That is, a follower taper surface as a first cam action portion in an outwardly spreading manner in the A direction (a manner that becomes a rear position toward the front side in the A direction) in order to secure a close state between the regular nozzle 2 and the annular upright portion 3d ( Circumferential end face), 3p is a sleeve for setting a content discharge passage attached to the front tubular portion 3a in a fitted state, 3r is a long additional nozzle that is attached to the sleeve 3p and constitutes a content discharge passage; Respectively.
  • 4 is a component of a known aerosol valve mechanism, and is a vertically movable stem (see FIG. 8) that is urged upward by an elastic force of a coil spring (not shown) and exhibits a valve action and a content passing action.
  • 4a is a stem passage portion for passing the contents
  • 5 is a well-known container main body (see FIG. 8) containing the contents and gas for injection to be described later. Respectively.
  • the operation button 1, the regular nozzle 2, the attachment 3, the sleeve 3p, the additional nozzle 3r, and the stem 4 are made of plastic such as polypropylene, polyethylene, polyacetal, nylon, polybutylene terephthalate, and the like.
  • the container body 5 is made of metal.
  • the operation when attaching the attachment 3 having the additional nozzle 3r of FIGS. 1 and 2 to the regular nozzle 2 is as follows. (11) First, the attachment 3 is moved in the axial direction (longitudinal direction) from the front to the rear of the regular nozzle 2 in a predetermined circumferential positional relationship, and the prismatic convex portion 2a of the regular nozzle is cammed by the attachment. A backward sliding operation to set the opening 3f, (12) With the subsequent rotation of the attachment 3 in the A direction, the driven taper surface 3n of the cam action opening 3f is made to follow the reference taper surface 2d of the prismatic convex portion 2a.
  • the first half of the rotating operation in which the annular upright portion 3d is brought into close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the outflow side of the service nozzle 2, (13)
  • the front arc surface 3j and the rear arc surface 3m of the cam action opening 3f sandwich the front end surface 2b and the rear end surface 2e of the prismatic convex portion 2a.
  • the second half of the turning operation to set the state, It is divided roughly into.
  • the longitudinal groove 3g of the attachment 3 is set so that the circumferential phase coincides with the prismatic convex 2a (see FIG. 4), and then the above-described rear slide operation and rotation operation are performed. , The attachment 3 is securely attached to the prismatic convex portion 2a.
  • the integral annular upright portion 3d constituting a communication space area with the additional nozzle 3r is separated from the outflow side portion of the regular nozzle 2. That is, the sealing action between the outflow side portion of the regular nozzle 2 and the inflow side portion of the additional nozzle 3r is not secured.
  • the rearward movement of the attachment 3 sets the annular upright portion 3d so as to be shallow and in close contact with the outflow side portion of the regular nozzle 2 (see FIG. 6).
  • the attachment 3 is configured such that the front arc surface 3j and the rear arc surface 3m of the non-tapered surface are guided to the front end surface 2b and the rear end surface 2e of the service nozzle 2 in the opposite state. Then, it rotates in the A direction (see FIG. 7). The attachment 3 guided by the front end surface 2b and the rear end surface 2e does not move in the front-rear direction.
  • the attachment 3 has an annular upright portion 3 d in close contact with the outflow side portion of the service nozzle 2 to ensure a reliable sealing action between the two.
  • attachment 3 stops when the horizontal plane 3k in the front-rear direction comes into contact with the upper end surface 2c of the prismatic convex portion 2a.
  • the attachment 3 attached to the service nozzle 2 in this way has a front circular arc surface 3j and a rear circular arc surface 3m which are surface portions orthogonal to the front-rear direction, and the prismatic convex portion 2a.
  • the front end surface 2b and the rear end surface 2e are held in a state of being sandwiched.
  • the driven tapered surface 3n in an oblique state with respect to the front-rear direction of the attachment 3 is separated from the reference tapered surface 2d of the cam acting partner and is not held at all by the prismatic convex portion 2a.
  • the attachment 3 is stably and surely held in the original mounting position by the so-called engagement action of the front arc surface 3j and the rear arc surface 3m and the prismatic convex portion 2a.
  • the contents sealing action between them can be secured.
  • the front arc surface 3j and the rear arc surface 3m face each other in front. Movement in the direction is prevented.
  • the contents of the container body 5 are discharged from the regular nozzle 2 or the long additional nozzle 3r to the external space area through the stem passage part 4a and the contents passage area 1a of the operation button.
  • the present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiment, for example, (31)
  • the portion corresponding to the content passage area 1a of the operation button 1 is used as a content outflow member instead of the regular nozzle 2, and the prismatic convex portion 2a is also formed on the operation button side.
  • (32) A portion corresponding to the prismatic convex portion 2a is formed in the attachment 3, and a portion corresponding to the cam action opening 3f and the front-rear groove portion 3g is formed in the regular nozzle 2 or the operation button 1. You may do it.
  • Aerosol-type products and pump-type products to which the present invention is applied include cleaning agents, cleaning agents, antiperspirants, cooling agents, muscle anti-inflammatory agents, hair styling agents, hair treatment agents, hair dyes, hair restorers, cosmetics, Shaving foam, foods, droplets (such as vitamins), pharmaceuticals, quasi drugs, paints, horticultural agents, repellents (insecticides), cleaners, deodorants, laundry glue, urethane foam, fire extinguishers, There are various applications such as adhesives and lubricants.
  • the contents to be stored in the container body can be in various forms such as liquid, cream, gel, etc.
  • ingredients to be blended in the contents include powders, oil components, alcohols, Surfactants, polymer compounds, active ingredients according to each application, water and the like can be mentioned.
  • metal salt powder inorganic powder, resin powder, etc.
  • talc kaolin, aluminum hydroxychloride (aluminum salt), calcium alginate, gold powder, silver powder, mica, carbonate, barium sulfate, cellulose, and a mixture thereof are used.
  • silicone oil silicone oil, palm oil, eucalyptus oil, camellia oil, olive oil, jojoba oil, paraffin oil, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid and the like are used.
  • monohydric lower alcohols such as ethanol
  • monohydric higher alcohols such as lauryl alcohol
  • polyhydric alcohols such as ethylene glycol, glycerin, and 1,3-butylene glycol are used.
  • Surfactants include anionic surfactants such as sodium lauryl sulfate, nonionic surfactants such as polyoxyethylene oleyl ether, amphoteric surfactants such as lauryldimethylaminoacetic acid betaine, and cations such as alkyltrimethylammonium chloride. A surfactant is used.
  • polymer compound methyl cellulose, gelatin, starch, casein, hydroxyethyl cellulose, xanthan gum, carboxyvinyl polymer, or the like is used.
  • Active ingredients according to each application include anti-inflammatory analgesics such as methyl salicylate and indomethacin, antibacterial agents such as sodium benzoate and cresol, insect repellents such as pyrethroid and diethyltoluamide, antiperspirants such as zinc oxide, Softeners such as camphor and menthol, anti-asthma drugs such as ephedrine and adrenaline, sweeteners such as sucralose and aspartame, adhesives and paints such as epoxy resin and urethane, dyes such as paraphenylenediamine and aminophenol, dihydrogen phosphate Use a fire extinguishing agent such as ammonium or sodium bicarbonate.
  • analgesics such as methyl salicylate and indomethacin
  • antibacterial agents such as sodium benzoate and cresol
  • insect repellents such as pyrethroid and diethyltoluamide
  • antiperspirants such as zinc oxide
  • Softeners such as camphor and
  • suspending agents such as suspending agents, ultraviolet absorbers, emulsifiers, humectants, antioxidants, sequestering agents, etc. can also be used.
  • compressed gas such as carbon dioxide, nitrogen gas, compressed air, oxygen gas, rare gas, and mixed gas thereof
  • liquefied gas such as liquefied petroleum gas, dimethyl ether, and fluorocarbon
  • Operation button 1a Content passage area
  • Regular nozzle 2a A pair of prismatic convex portions 2b: Front end surface 2c: Upper end surface 2d: Reference tapered surface 2e: Rear end surface (non-tapered surface)
  • Attachment 3a Small-diameter front tubular portion 3b: Large-diameter rear tubular portion 3c: Hole portion 3d: Ring-like standing portion 3e: L-shaped portion 3f: A pair of cam action openings 3g: A pair of longitudinal grooves 3h: Initially set taper surface 3j: Front arc surface 3k: Horizontal plane 3m in the front-rear direction: Rear arc surface 3n: Driven taper surface 3p: Sleeve 3r: Long additional nozzle
  • Stem 4a Stem passage 5: Container body

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to, while maintaining an easy mounting operation through circumferential rotation of members of a common-use nozzle and an attachment for mounting an additional nozzle, prevent unnecessary cancelation of a content sealing action between these members. A cam action opening (3f) having a first cam acting section (3n) and a first seal retaining section (3j, 3m) is provided to an attachment (3) provided with an additional nozzle (3r). A rectangular column protruding section (2a) having a second cam acting section (2d) and a second seal retaining section (2b, 2e) is provided to a common-use nozzle (2a) of an operation button (1). In order to mount the attachment (3) onto the common-use nozzle (2), a front-back direction groove section (3g) thereof is fitted to the rectangular column protruding section (2a), is operated to slide backward, and then is operated to rotate in direction A. The action of the cam acting section (3n, 2d) during this rotation causes the common-use nozzle (2) and an annular raised section (3d) to be in close contact with each other. A sealed state thereof is surely maintained by the action of abutment between the first seal retaining section (3j, 3m) and the second seal retaining section (2b, 2e).

Description

アタッチメント取付け構造ならびにこのアタッチメント取付け構造を備えたエアゾール式製品およびポンプ式製品Attachment mounting structure and aerosol and pump-type products equipped with this attachment mounting structure
 本発明は、外部空間域への各種の内容物流出部材に、追加ノズル取付け用のアタッチメント部材が、これら双方の部材の周方向への相対的な回動操作をともなう形で着脱されるアタッチメント取付け構造に関する。また、このアタッチメント取付け構造を備えたエアゾール式製品およびポンプ式製品に関する。 The present invention provides an attachment attachment in which an attachment member for attaching an additional nozzle is attached to and detached from various contents outflow members to an external space area with a relative rotation operation of both of these members in the circumferential direction. Concerning structure. The present invention also relates to an aerosol type product and a pump type product provided with the attachment mounting structure.
 内容物流出部材は、エアゾール式製品やポンプ式製品の内容物放出部として作用する任意の部材であり、後述のように操作ボタンに取り付けられた常用ノズルなどである。 The content outflow member is an arbitrary member that acts as a content discharge part of an aerosol type product or a pump type product, and is a regular nozzle attached to an operation button as described later.
 本明細書では、常用ノズル2や追加ノズル3rの内容物放出側を「前」、それとは反対の例えば内容物通路域1aの側を「後」と記す。また、この前後方向を「横」ともいい、図示上下方向を「縦」ともいう。 In the present specification, the content discharge side of the regular nozzle 2 and the additional nozzle 3r is referred to as “front”, and the opposite side of the content passage area 1a, for example, is referred to as “rear”. Further, this front-rear direction is also referred to as “horizontal”, and the vertical direction in the drawing is also referred to as “vertical”.
 従来、噴射ノズル(本件常用ノズルに相当)に先端ノズル(本件追加ノズルに相当)を取り付けるための構造として、先端ノズルにはその長手方向に対する斜め溝を形成し、噴射ノズルにはこの斜め溝に対応した突状を形成したものが知られている(下記特許文献1の図7,図8および段落番号[0084]を参照)。 Conventionally, as a structure for attaching the tip nozzle (corresponding to this additional nozzle) to the injection nozzle (corresponding to this regular nozzle), the tip nozzle is formed with an oblique groove with respect to its longitudinal direction, and the injection nozzle is provided with this oblique groove. The thing which formed the corresponding protrusion was known (refer FIG. 7, FIG. 8 and the paragraph number [0084] of the following patent document 1).
 この先端ノズルを噴射ノズルに取り付けるとき、
[0084]で記載の「先端ノズル43は、係止突起44aが上方に向けられた図7の状態から、先端ノズル43の軸方向に回転させることにより、係止突起44aが水平方向に向けられた図8の状態に変位され、溝と突状とが係合されて、・・・」となる。
When attaching this tip nozzle to the injection nozzle,
[0084] As shown in FIG. 7, the tip nozzle 43 is rotated in the axial direction of the tip nozzle 43 from the state shown in FIG. It is displaced to the state shown in FIG.
特開2015-182813号公報Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2015-182813
 上述した従来の先端ノズル取付け構造は、もっぱら先端ノズル(追加ノズル)などの回転操作に基づくその斜め溝と噴射ノズル(常用ノズル)の突状との係合動作を、利用したものである。 The conventional tip nozzle mounting structure described above utilizes the engaging operation of the oblique groove and the projection of the injection nozzle (ordinary nozzle) based solely on the rotation operation of the tip nozzle (additional nozzle).
 そのため、噴射ノズルに取り付けられた先端ノズルは、利用者などがこれを不意に取付けのときとは逆方向に少し回転させた場合にも、この斜め溝にいわば倣う形で噴射ノズルとの本来の内容物シール状態からいわば逃げる方向に移動してしまうと思料される。 For this reason, the tip nozzle attached to the injection nozzle, when the user or the like unexpectedly rotates it a little in the direction opposite to the direction when it is attached, is essentially the same as the injection nozzle in a form that follows this oblique groove. It is thought that it will move in the direction of escaping from the content seal state.
 本発明では、略従来と同様、常用ノズル(噴射ノズル)などの内容物流出部材および追加ノズル(先端ノズル)固定用のアタッチメント部材の相対回動操作により双方部材を一体化する、すなわち追加ノズルを常用ノズル側に取り付けることを前提にしている。 In the present invention, as in the conventional case, both members are integrated by the relative rotation operation of the content outflow member such as the regular nozzle (spray nozzle) and the attachment member for fixing the additional nozzle (tip nozzle), that is, the additional nozzle is integrated. It is assumed that it is installed on the regular nozzle side.
 そして、これら双方の部材に、
前記相対回動操作にともない追加ノズルが常用ノズルの方に近づいて部材間の内容物シール状態を設定するカム作用部と、
これに続き、前記逆方向への回動によってもこの部材同士が内容物シール状態から離間しないように設定するシール保持部と、を有している。
And in both these members,
A cam action unit that sets the content seal state between the members as the additional nozzle approaches the regular nozzle along with the relative rotation operation;
Subsequently, a seal holding portion is set so that the members are not separated from the content seal state even by the rotation in the reverse direction.
 本発明は、このように双方の各部材(内容物流出,アタッチメント)にカム作用部とシール保持部とを設けて、部材間の周方向回動という簡単な取付け操作を維持しつつ、部材間の内容物シール作用の不用意な解除の阻止化を図ることを目的とする。 In the present invention, the cam action part and the seal holding part are provided on each of the members (content outflow, attachment) in this way, and while maintaining a simple mounting operation of circumferential rotation between the members, The purpose is to prevent inadvertent release of the contents sealing action.
 本発明は、以上の課題を、次の構成要件を備えたアタッチメント取付け構造によって解決する。
(1)外部空間域への内容物流出部材(例えば後述の常用ノズル2)に、追加ノズル(例えば後述の追加ノズル3r)具備用のアタッチメント部材(例えば後述のアタッチメント3)が、これら双方の部材の周方向への相対的な回動操作をともなう形で着脱されるアタッチメント取付け構造において、
前記双方の部材の一方(例えば後述のアタッチメント3)は、前記回動操作により、
その他方(例えば後述の常用ノズル2)とのカム作用に基づいて前後方向に相対移動でき、前記内容物流出部材および前記アタッチメント部材の間の内容物シール作用を設定または解除する前記周方向の第1のカム作用部(例えば後述の従動テーパ面3n)と、
前記内容物シール作用を設定する前記第1のカム作用部の端部分(例えば後述の従動テーパ面3nのB方向端部)から前記周方向に前記カム作用なしの態様で連続形成されて、前記解除にいたる前後方向への相対的な移動を阻止する第1のシール保持部(例えば後述の前側円弧面3j,後側円弧面3m)と、を有し、
前記双方の部材の他方(例えば後述の常用ノズル2)は、前記回動操作により、
前記第1のカム作用部と連係して、前後方向に相対移動しえる第2のカム作用部(例えば後述の基準テーパ面2d)と、
前記第1のシール保持部に当接して、前記解除にいたる前後方向への相対的な移動を阻止する第2のシール保持部(例えば後述の前端面2b,非テーパ面状の後端面2e)と、を有している、
構成態様のものを用いる。
(2)上記(1)において、
前記一方は、
前記双方の部材の取付け初期段階で、前記第2のカム作用部および前記第2のシール保持部が相対的に通過しえる前後方向の通過作用部(例えば後述の前後方向溝状部3g)と、
前記通過作用部に基づく相対的な前後方向移動にともなう前記取付け初期段階のとき、前記内容物シール作用の位置まではいたらず前記他方と当接する初期位置設定部(例えば後述の初期設定テーパ面3h)と、を有し、
前記第1のカム作用部および前記初期位置設定部は、
前記初期位置設定部に保持された前記他方の前記第2のカム作用部が前記回動操作により前記第1のカム作用部と当接する、位置関係にて配設された、
構成態様のものを用いる。
(3)上記(1),(2)において、
前記一方および前記他方は、
それぞれ筒状部からなり、
前記第1のカム作用部および前記第1のシール保持部は、
前記一方の筒状部周面に形成された開口部の周方向端面であり、
前記第1のシール保持部の前記周方向端面は、
前記開口部を構成する一対の対向端面の形で設定され、
前記初期位置設定部は、
前記通過作用部の延長線上に、前記第1のカム作用部と対向する側の前記周方向端面の形で設定された、
構成態様のものを用いる。
The present invention solves the above problems by an attachment mounting structure having the following constituent elements.
(1) An attachment member (for example, an attachment 3 to be described later) provided for adding an additional nozzle (for example, an additional nozzle 3r to be described later) to the contents outflow member (for example, an ordinary nozzle 2 to be described later) to both of these members In the attachment mounting structure that can be attached and detached with a relative rotation operation in the circumferential direction of
One of the two members (for example, an attachment 3 to be described later)
Based on a cam action with the other side (for example, a later-described normal nozzle 2), the circumferential direction first is set to release the contents sealing action between the contents outflow member and the attachment member, and can be moved relative to the front and rear direction. 1 cam action part (for example, a driven taper surface 3n described later),
The first cam action portion that sets the content seal action is continuously formed from the end portion of the first cam action portion (for example, a B direction end portion of a driven taper surface 3n described later) in the circumferential direction without the cam action, A first seal holding portion (for example, a front arc surface 3j and a rear arc surface 3m, which will be described later) that prevent relative movement in the front-rear direction leading to release,
The other of the two members (for example, a regular nozzle 2 to be described later)
A second cam operating portion (for example, a reference taper surface 2d described later) that can be relatively moved in the front-rear direction in conjunction with the first cam operating portion;
A second seal holding portion that abuts on the first seal holding portion and prevents relative movement in the front-rear direction leading to the release (for example, a front end surface 2b described later, a non-tapered rear end surface 2e). And having
The thing of a structure aspect is used.
(2) In (1) above,
Said one is
A passing action part in the front-rear direction through which the second cam action part and the second seal holding part can pass relatively (for example, a front-rear groove part 3g described later); ,
An initial position setting section (for example, an initial setting taper surface 3h described later) that does not reach the position of the content sealing action but contacts the other at the initial stage of attachment accompanying relative movement in the front-rear direction based on the passing action section. ) And
The first cam action part and the initial position setting part are:
The other second cam acting portion held by the initial position setting portion is disposed in a positional relationship in contact with the first cam acting portion by the turning operation;
The thing of a structure aspect is used.
(3) In the above (1) and (2),
The one and the other are
Each consists of a cylindrical part,
The first cam action part and the first seal holding part are:
It is a circumferential end surface of the opening formed on the one cylindrical portion circumferential surface,
The circumferential end surface of the first seal holding part is
Set in the form of a pair of opposed end faces constituting the opening,
The initial position setting unit includes:
Set on the extended line of the passing action part in the form of the circumferential end face on the side facing the first cam action part,
The thing of a structure aspect is used.
 本発明は、このようなアタッチメント取付け構造、ならびにこのアタッチメント取付け構造を備えて、後述の噴射用ガス,内容物などを収容したエアゾール式製品および後述の内容物などを収容したポンプ式製品を対象とする。 The present invention is directed to such an attachment mounting structure, as well as an aerosol-type product that includes this attachment mounting structure and contains an injection gas, contents, and the like that will be described later, and a pump-type product that contains the contents that will be described later. To do.
 本発明は以上の課題解決手段をとることにより、内容物流出部材およびアタッチメント部材間の相対的な周方向の回動操作という簡単な取付け操作を維持しつつ、これら双方の部材間のシール作用の不用意な解除の阻止化を図ることができる。 The present invention adopts the above problem solving means to maintain a simple attachment operation of a relative circumferential rotation operation between the content outflow member and the attachment member, while maintaining a sealing action between these two members. It is possible to prevent inadvertent release.
追加ノズル3rを装着したアタッチメント3およびこれが取り付けられる操作ボタン1の常用ノズル2それぞれの斜視状態での関連構成を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the related structure in the perspective state of each of the regular nozzle 2 of the attachment 3 with which the additional nozzle 3r was mounted | worn, and the operation button 1 to which this is attached. 図1のアタッチメント3および操作ボタン1の一部断面の側面視状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the side view state of the partial cross section of the attachment 3 and operation button 1 of FIG. 図2のアタッチメント3の「C-C′」縦断面を示す説明図である。FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing a “CC ′” longitudinal section of the attachment 3 of FIG. 2; 図1,図2のアタッチメント3の操作ボタン1への取付け開始段階を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the attachment start stage to the operation button 1 of the attachment 3 of FIG. 1, FIG. 図4に続いてアタッチメント3を後方向(または操作ボタン1を前方向)に最終位置までスライドさせた取付け初期段階(スライド操作後)を示す説明図である。FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram illustrating an initial stage of attachment (after the slide operation) in which the attachment 3 is slid rearward (or the operation button 1 forward) to the final position following FIG. 4. 図5の操作ボタン1とアタッチメント3との相対回動操作にともなうカム作用により、アタッチメント3を後方向(または操作ボタン1を前方向)に移動させて追加ノズル3rと常用ノズル2とのシールを確保した取付け中間段階(回動操作前半)を示す説明図である。The cam of the operation button 1 and the attachment 3 shown in FIG. 5 is moved by the cam action to move the attachment 3 backward (or the operation button 1 forward) to seal the additional nozzle 3r and the service nozzle 2 together. It is explanatory drawing which shows the secured attachment intermediate | middle stage (first half of rotation operation). 図6に続く相対回動操作により、アタッチメント3を、追加ノズル3rと常用ノズル2との確実なシール状態で操作ボタン1に保持する取付け最終段階(回動操作後半)を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the attachment last stage (second half of rotation operation) which hold | maintains the attachment 3 to the operation button 1 in the reliable sealing state of the additional nozzle 3r and the service nozzle 2 by relative rotation operation following FIG. アタッチメントを取り付けたエアゾール式製品などの外観概要を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the external appearance outlines, such as an aerosol type product which attached the attachment.
 図1乃至図8を用いて本発明を実施するための最良の形態を説明する。 The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
 上述したように本発明はエアゾール式製品およびポンプ式製品を対象としているが、図を用いた以下の記載では、単なる説明の便宜上エアゾール式製品の場合を前提とする。 As described above, the present invention is intended for aerosol type products and pump type products. However, in the following description using the drawings, the case of an aerosol type product is assumed for convenience of explanation.
 また、操作ボタン1とアタッチメント3との前後方向や周回方向への移動は双方の相対的な動きであるが、同じく単なる説明の便宜上、操作ボタン固定でのアタッチメントの移動を前提とする。 In addition, the movement of the operation button 1 and the attachment 3 in the front-rear direction and the rotation direction is a relative movement of both, but for the sake of convenience of explanation, the movement of the attachment with the operation button fixed is also assumed.
 なお、以下のアルファベット付き参照番号の構成要素(例えば内容物通路域1a)は原則として、この参照番号数字部分の構成要素(例えば操作ボタン1)の一部または関連部分であることを示している。 It should be noted that the constituent elements (for example, the contents passage area 1a) with the following alphabetical reference numbers are in principle part or constituent parts of the constituent elements (for example, the operation buttons 1) of the reference numeral numerals. .
 図1乃至図8において、
Aは図1で示すように、後述の追加ノズル3rおよびアタッチメント3をその内容物放出口の側からみたときの時計方向であって、後述の常用ノズル2に対するアタッチメント取付けの回動操作方向,
Bは回動操作方向Aとは逆の反時計方向であって、後述の常用ノズル2に対するアタッチメント取外しの回動操作方向,
をそれぞれ示している。
1 to 8,
As shown in FIG. 1, A is a clockwise direction when an additional nozzle 3r and an attachment 3 to be described later are viewed from the contents discharge port side, and a rotation operation direction of attachment attachment to the regular nozzle 2 to be described later,
B is a counterclockwise direction opposite to the rotation operation direction A, and is a rotation operation direction for detaching an attachment to the service nozzle 2 described later.
Respectively.
 また、
1は例えば押下げ操作により、後述のステム4を下方に連動させて周知の弁作用部が開状態に移行した形の内容物放出モードを設定する操作ボタン,
1aは操作ボタン1の内部に形成されて、後述の常用ノズル2およびステム通路部4aと連通する内容物通路域,
をそれぞれ示している。
Also,
1 is an operation button for setting a content discharge mode in which a well-known valve action part is shifted to an open state by interlocking a stem 4 (described later) downward by, for example, a pressing operation;
1 a is formed inside the operation button 1, and a content passage area communicating with a later-described service nozzle 2 and a stem passage portion 4 a,
Respectively.
 また、
2は内容物通路域1aの流出側に嵌合して、後述のアタッチメント3が取外し自在な形で取り付けられる内容物流出部材としての筒状の常用ノズル,
2aは常用ノズル2の前端側外周面の周方向180度の離間対向位置にそれぞれ形成されて、当該常用ノズルへの着脱回動操作時のアタッチメント3を、後述のカム作用開口部3fとの間で回動・前後方向に案内するリブ態様の一対の角柱凸状部,
2bは角柱凸状部2aの一部であって、アタッチメント取付け操作の初期挿入段階で後述の初期設定テーパ面3hのA方向先端部分に当接保持され、かつ、取付け操作終了状態のときには後述の前側円弧面3jに当接保持される図示縦方向平面状で第2のシール保持部としての前端面,
2cは前端面2bそれぞれのB方向先縁部分から後方に連続形成されて、アタッチメント取付け操作の終了状態のとき後述の横平面3kに当接保持される水平態様の上端面,
2dは上端面2cの後縁部分から略A方向への上り傾斜態様で連続形成されて、アタッチメント取付け操作の際に後述の従動テーパ面3nを案内する第2のカム作用部としての基準テーパ面,
2eは基準テーパ面2dのA方向前端部分から当該A方向に連続形成されて、アタッチメント取付け操作の終了状態のとき後述の後側円弧面3mに当接保持される図示縦方向平面状で第2のシール保持部としての後端面(非テーパ面),
をそれぞれ示している。
Also,
2 is a cylindrical service nozzle as a content outflow member which is fitted to the outflow side of the content passage area 1a and to which an attachment 3 which will be described later is detachably attached;
2a is formed in a circumferentially opposed position of 180 degrees in the circumferential direction on the outer peripheral surface of the front end side of the normal nozzle 2, and the attachment 3 at the time of attaching / detaching rotation to the normal nozzle is connected to a cam action opening 3f described later. A pair of prismatic convex portions in the form of ribs to be rotated and guided in the front-rear direction,
Reference numeral 2b denotes a part of the prismatic convex portion 2a, which is held in contact with and held at the tip portion in the A direction of an initial setting taper surface 3h described later at the initial insertion stage of the attachment mounting operation. A front end surface as a second seal holding portion in the illustrated vertical plane shape held in contact with and held by the front arc surface 3j;
2c is an upper end surface in a horizontal manner that is continuously formed rearward from the leading edge portion in the B direction of each of the front end surfaces 2b and is held in contact with a horizontal plane 3k to be described later when the attachment mounting operation is finished.
The reference taper surface 2d is formed continuously from the rear edge portion of the upper end surface 2c in an approximately inclined manner in the direction A, and serves as a second cam action portion that guides a driven taper surface 3n described later during attachment attachment operation. ,
2e is a second shape in the illustrated vertical plane that is continuously formed in the A direction from the front end portion of the reference taper surface 2d in the A direction and is in contact with and held by a rear arcuate surface 3m described later when the attachment mounting operation is finished. Rear end surface (non-tapered surface)
Respectively.
 また、
3は後述の追加ノズル3rを備えて常用ノズル2に着脱されるアタッチメント部材としての筒状のアタッチメント,
3aはアタッチメント3の前開口空間域を形成する小径の前筒状部,
3bはアタッチメント3の後開口空間域を形成する大径の後筒状部,
3cは前筒状部3aと後筒状部3bとのあいだのいわば仕切り壁部に形成された内容物通過用の孔部,
3dは後筒状部3bの前側環状底面に孔部3cを取り囲む態様で形成されて、アタッチメント3が常用ノズル2へ取り付けられたときにその内容物流出側外周面との密接シール状態を設定する環状起立部,
3eは常用ノズル2に取り付けられるアタッチメント3の初期セット位置の目安を示し、アタッチメント回動操作時の把持部分となり、また、取り外し状態の当該アタッチメントを後述の容器本体5に収納する際の引っ掛け部分として作用するL字状部,
3fはそれぞれ後述の構成要素3h,3j,3k,3m,3nからなり、後筒状部3bの外周面周方向180度の離間対向位置に周方向開口態様で形成されて、アタッチメント3を、常用ノズル2の側との相対的な回動操作にともなう基準テーパ面2dおよび従動テーパ面3nの間のカム作用により常用ノズル2の内容物流出側にシール状態で設定する、ための一対のカム作用開口部,
3gは後筒状部3bの内周面にその後端部分からカム作用開口部3fに通じる態様で形成されて、アタッチメント3を常用ノズル2に取り付けるときの角柱凸状部2aの通過域として作用する一対の通過作用部としての前後方向溝状部,
3hはカム作用開口部3fのA方向先端側の前縁部分であって、後筒状部3bが常用ノズル2の外側に相対的に挿入されるとき、前端面2bのA方向先縁部分が当接してそれ以上の挿入を阻止し、これにより環状起立部3dと常用ノズル2との離間状態が保持されるB方向の外広がり態様(B方向先側ほど前方位置となる態様)で初期位置設定部としての初期設定テーパ面(周方向端面),
3jは初期設定テーパ面3hのB方向先端部分から当該B方向に連続形成されて、アタッチメント取付け操作終了時に前端面2bに当接保持される第1のシール保持部としての前側円弧面(周方向端面,対向端面),
3kは前側円弧面3jのB方向先端部分から後方向に連続形成されて、アタッチメント取付け操作終了時に上端面2cに当接保持される前後方向の横平面,
3mは横平面3kの後端部分からA方向に連続形成されて、アタッチメント取付け操作終了時に後端面2eに当接保持される第1のシール保持部としての後側円弧面(周方向端面,対向端面),
3nは後側円弧面3mのA方向先端部分から当該A方向に連続形成されて、この方向へのアタッチメント回動操作の際に基準テーパ面2dに案内されながら当該アタッチメントを後方に移動させるため、すなわち常用ノズル2と環状起立部3dとの密接状態を担保するための、A方向の外広がり態様(A方向先側ほど後方位置となる態様)で第1のカム作用部としての従動テーパ面(周方向端面),
3pは前筒状部3aに嵌合状態で取り付けられた内容物放出通路設定用のスリーブ,
3rはスリーブ3pに取り付けられて内容物放出通路を構成する長尺の追加ノズル,
をそれぞれ示している。
Also,
3 is a cylindrical attachment as an attachment member which is provided with an additional nozzle 3r to be described later and is attached to and detached from the service nozzle 2.
3a is a small-diameter front cylindrical portion that forms the front opening space of the attachment 3,
3b is a large-diameter rear cylindrical portion that forms a rear opening space region of the attachment 3,
3c is a hole for passing the contents formed in the partition wall part between the front cylindrical part 3a and the rear cylindrical part 3b,
3d is formed to surround the hole 3c on the front annular bottom surface of the rear cylindrical portion 3b, and when the attachment 3 is attached to the regular nozzle 2, a close seal state with the outer peripheral surface of the content outflow side is set. Annular upright,
3e indicates a guide for the initial setting position of the attachment 3 to be attached to the regular nozzle 2, which serves as a gripping part when the attachment is rotated, and as a hook part when the detached attachment is stored in the container body 5 described later. L-shaped part acting,
3f is composed of components 3h, 3j, 3k, 3m, and 3n, which will be described later, and is formed in a circumferential opening manner at a position opposite to the outer circumferential surface of the rear cylindrical portion 3b in the circumferential direction of 180 degrees. A pair of cam actions for setting in a sealed state on the outflow side of the contents of the normal nozzle 2 by a cam action between the reference taper surface 2d and the driven taper surface 3n associated with the rotation operation relative to the nozzle 2 side. Aperture,
3g is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the rear cylindrical portion 3b in a mode leading from the rear end portion to the cam action opening portion 3f, and acts as a passing area of the prismatic convex portion 2a when the attachment 3 is attached to the regular nozzle 2. Front and rear grooves as a pair of passing action parts,
3h is a front edge portion of the cam action opening 3f on the tip side in the A direction. When the rear cylindrical portion 3b is relatively inserted outside the regular nozzle 2, the leading edge portion in the A direction of the front end surface 2b is An initial position in an outwardly spreading manner in the B direction in which the annular standing portion 3d and the normal nozzle 2 are kept separated from each other and thereby preventing further insertion (a manner in which the front side is closer to the B direction) Initial setting taper surface (circumferential end surface) as setting part,
3j is a front circular arc surface (circumferential direction) as a first seal holding portion which is continuously formed in the B direction from the tip end portion in the B direction of the initially set tapered surface 3h and is held in contact with the front end surface 2b at the end of the attachment mounting operation. End face, opposite end face),
3k is a horizontal plane in the front-rear direction that is continuously formed in the rear direction from the tip end portion in the B direction of the front arcuate surface 3j and is held in contact with the upper end surface 2c at the end of the attachment mounting operation.
3m is formed continuously from the rear end portion of the horizontal plane 3k in the A direction, and is a rear circular arc surface (circumferential end surface, opposite) as a first seal holding portion that is held in contact with the rear end surface 2e at the end of the attachment mounting operation. End face),
3n is continuously formed in the A direction from the tip end portion in the A direction of the rear circular arc surface 3m, and moves the attachment rearward while being guided by the reference taper surface 2d during the attachment rotation operation in this direction. That is, a follower taper surface as a first cam action portion in an outwardly spreading manner in the A direction (a manner that becomes a rear position toward the front side in the A direction) in order to secure a close state between the regular nozzle 2 and the annular upright portion 3d ( Circumferential end face),
3p is a sleeve for setting a content discharge passage attached to the front tubular portion 3a in a fitted state,
3r is a long additional nozzle that is attached to the sleeve 3p and constitutes a content discharge passage;
Respectively.
 また、
4は周知のエアゾールバルブ機構の構成要素であってコイルスプリング(図示省略)の弾性力により上方向に付勢され、弁作用および内容物通過作用を呈する上下動可能なステム(図8参照),
4aは内容物通過用のステム通路部,
5は後述の内容物および噴射用ガスを収納した周知の容器本体(図8参照),
をそれぞれ示している。
Also,
4 is a component of a known aerosol valve mechanism, and is a vertically movable stem (see FIG. 8) that is urged upward by an elastic force of a coil spring (not shown) and exhibits a valve action and a content passing action.
4a is a stem passage portion for passing the contents,
5 is a well-known container main body (see FIG. 8) containing the contents and gas for injection to be described later.
Respectively.
 ここで、操作ボタン1,常用ノズル2,アタッチメント3,スリーブ3p,追加ノズル3rおよびステム4は例えばポリプロピレン,ポリエチレン,ポリアセタール,ナイロン,ポリブチレンテレフタレートなどからなるプラスチック製のものである。容器本体5は金属製のものである。 Here, the operation button 1, the regular nozzle 2, the attachment 3, the sleeve 3p, the additional nozzle 3r, and the stem 4 are made of plastic such as polypropylene, polyethylene, polyacetal, nylon, polybutylene terephthalate, and the like. The container body 5 is made of metal.
 図1および図2の追加ノズル3rを備えたアタッチメント3を常用ノズル2へ取り付ける際の操作は、
(11)先ず、アタッチメント3を所定の周方向位置関係で常用ノズル2の前方から後方への軸方向(長手方向)に移動させて、当該常用ノズルの角柱凸状部2aを当該アタッチメントのカム作用開口部3fにいわばセットする後方へのスライド操作と、
(12)これに続くアタッチメント3のA方向への回動にともなってカム作用開口部3fの従動テーパ面3nを角柱凸状部2aの基準テーパ面2dに倣わせ、この倣いカム動作により当該アタッチメントが後方に移動してその環状起立部3dを常用ノズル2の流出側外周面に密接させる回動操作前半と、
(13)さらなるアタッチメント3のA方向への継続回動により、カム作用開口部3fの前側円弧面3jおよび後側円弧面3mで角柱凸状部2aの前端面2bと後端面2eとをいわば挟持した状態に設定する回動操作後半と、
に大別される。
The operation when attaching the attachment 3 having the additional nozzle 3r of FIGS. 1 and 2 to the regular nozzle 2 is as follows.
(11) First, the attachment 3 is moved in the axial direction (longitudinal direction) from the front to the rear of the regular nozzle 2 in a predetermined circumferential positional relationship, and the prismatic convex portion 2a of the regular nozzle is cammed by the attachment. A backward sliding operation to set the opening 3f,
(12) With the subsequent rotation of the attachment 3 in the A direction, the driven taper surface 3n of the cam action opening 3f is made to follow the reference taper surface 2d of the prismatic convex portion 2a. The first half of the rotating operation in which the annular upright portion 3d is brought into close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the outflow side of the service nozzle 2,
(13) By further rotating the attachment 3 in the direction A, the front arc surface 3j and the rear arc surface 3m of the cam action opening 3f sandwich the front end surface 2b and the rear end surface 2e of the prismatic convex portion 2a. The second half of the turning operation to set the state,
It is divided roughly into.
 このように、アタッチメント3の前後方向溝状部3gを角柱凸状部2aに対していわば周方向位相が合致するようにセットし(図4参照)、その後、上述の後方スライド操作および回動操作を連続実行することにより、アタッチメント3は角柱凸状部2aに確実に取り付けられる。 In this way, the longitudinal groove 3g of the attachment 3 is set so that the circumferential phase coincides with the prismatic convex 2a (see FIG. 4), and then the above-described rear slide operation and rotation operation are performed. , The attachment 3 is securely attached to the prismatic convex portion 2a.
 アタッチメント3の後方へのスライド操作は、その初期設定テーパ面3hのA方向先端部分が角柱凸状部2aの前端面2bに当接した段階で終了する(図5参照)。 The sliding operation to the rear of the attachment 3 ends when the tip end portion in the A direction of the initially set tapered surface 3h comes into contact with the front end surface 2b of the prismatic convex portion 2a (see FIG. 5).
 この初期設定テーパ面3hおよび前端面2bの当接段階のとき、追加ノズル3rとの連通空間域を構成して一体の環状起立部3dは、常用ノズル2の流出側部分から離間している。すなわち、常用ノズル2の流出側部分と追加ノズル3rの流入側部分とのシール作用は担保されていない。 At the time of contact between the initially set taper surface 3h and the front end surface 2b, the integral annular upright portion 3d constituting a communication space area with the additional nozzle 3r is separated from the outflow side portion of the regular nozzle 2. That is, the sealing action between the outflow side portion of the regular nozzle 2 and the inflow side portion of the additional nozzle 3r is not secured.
 このシール作用なしのアタッチメント3に対するA方向への回動操作前半において、当該アタッチメントは、その従動テーパ面3nが固定状態の基準テーパ面2dに案内されながら後方へ移動する。 In the first half of the rotation operation in the A direction with respect to the attachment 3 without the sealing action, the attachment moves rearward while the driven taper surface 3n is guided by the fixed reference taper surface 2d.
 このアタッチメント3の後方への移動により、環状起立部3dが常用ノズル2の流出側部分にいわば浅く密接した状態に設定される(図6参照)。 The rearward movement of the attachment 3 sets the annular upright portion 3d so as to be shallow and in close contact with the outflow side portion of the regular nozzle 2 (see FIG. 6).
 さらなるA方向への回動操作後半においてアタッチメント3は、対向状態でともに非テーパ面の前側円弧面3jおよび後側円弧面3mがそれぞれ常用ノズル2の前端面2bおよび後端面2eに案内される形で、A方向に回動していく(図7参照)。この前端面2bおよび後端面2eに案内されるアタッチメント3が前後方向に移動することはない。 In the second half of the further turning operation in the A direction, the attachment 3 is configured such that the front arc surface 3j and the rear arc surface 3m of the non-tapered surface are guided to the front end surface 2b and the rear end surface 2e of the service nozzle 2 in the opposite state. Then, it rotates in the A direction (see FIG. 7). The attachment 3 guided by the front end surface 2b and the rear end surface 2e does not move in the front-rear direction.
 このときアタッチメント3は、図7に示すようにその環状起立部3dが常用ノズル2の流出側部分に深く密接して両者間の確実なシール作用を担保する。 At this time, as shown in FIG. 7, the attachment 3 has an annular upright portion 3 d in close contact with the outflow side portion of the service nozzle 2 to ensure a reliable sealing action between the two.
 そしてアタッチメント3は、前後方向の横平面3kが角柱凸状部2aの上端面2cに当接した段階で停止する。 And the attachment 3 stops when the horizontal plane 3k in the front-rear direction comes into contact with the upper end surface 2c of the prismatic convex portion 2a.
 このようにして常用ノズル2に取り付けられたアタッチメント3は、図7で示すように、その前後方向と直交状態の面部分である前側円弧面3jおよび後側円弧面3mが、角柱凸状部2aの前端面2bと後端面2eとをいわば挟んだ状態で保持されている。 As shown in FIG. 7, the attachment 3 attached to the service nozzle 2 in this way has a front circular arc surface 3j and a rear circular arc surface 3m which are surface portions orthogonal to the front-rear direction, and the prismatic convex portion 2a. The front end surface 2b and the rear end surface 2e are held in a state of being sandwiched.
 そしてアタッチメント3の前後方向に対していわば斜め状態の従動テーパ面3nは、カム作用相手の基準テーパ面2dから離間し、角柱凸状部2aに何ら保持されていない。 The driven tapered surface 3n in an oblique state with respect to the front-rear direction of the attachment 3 is separated from the reference tapered surface 2d of the cam acting partner and is not held at all by the prismatic convex portion 2a.
 そのためアタッチメント3は、その前側円弧面3jおよび後側円弧面3mと角柱凸状部2aとのいわば係合作用により、本来の取付け位置の状態へ安定的、確実に保持されて常用ノズル2との間の内容物シール作用を担保できる。 Therefore, the attachment 3 is stably and surely held in the original mounting position by the so-called engagement action of the front arc surface 3j and the rear arc surface 3m and the prismatic convex portion 2a. The contents sealing action between them can be secured.
 また、常用ノズル2に正しく取り付けられているアタッチメント3を利用者などが無意識にB方向・前方向に移動させようとしたとしても、前側円弧面3jおよび後側円弧面3mの平行対向部分によって前方向への移動が阻止される。 Further, even if the user or the like unintentionally moves the attachment 3 correctly attached to the service nozzle 2 in the B direction / forward direction, the front arc surface 3j and the rear arc surface 3m face each other in front. Movement in the direction is prevented.
 このアタッチメント3に対する移動阻止作用にともない、アタッチメント取付け状態での環状起立部3dと常用ノズル2の流出側部分との間のシール作用が不用意に解除されたり、当該アタッチメントが常用ノズル2から離脱したりすることなどが回避される。 As the movement of the attachment 3 is prevented, the sealing action between the annular upright portion 3d and the outflow side portion of the regular nozzle 2 in the attachment state is inadvertently released, or the attachment is detached from the regular nozzle 2. Is avoided.
 図7の取付け最終段階における常用ノズル2からアタッチメント3を取り外すときは、例えば、
(21)アタッチメント3を前方向に引きながらB方向に回動操作して、これにより従動テーパ面3nが角柱凸状部2aの基準テーパ面2dに案内されながら、前後方向溝状部3gの前端側がこの基準テーパ面およびこれに続く後端面2eに対向する位置まで戻し(図5参照)、
(22)この後端面2eなどとの対向状態のアタッチメント3を常用ノズル2から前方に引き出す、
ようにすればよい。
When removing the attachment 3 from the regular nozzle 2 in the final stage of attachment in FIG.
(21) By rotating the attachment 3 in the forward direction while pulling the attachment 3 forward, the driven taper surface 3n is guided by the reference taper surface 2d of the prismatic convex portion 2a, and the front end of the longitudinal groove 3g. The side is returned to a position facing the reference tapered surface and the subsequent rear end surface 2e (see FIG. 5).
(22) Pull out the attachment 3 facing the rear end face 2e from the regular nozzle 2 forward.
What should I do?
 操作ボタン1を押し下げると、ステム4が下方に連動して周知の弁作用部(図示省略)が作動する。 When the operation button 1 is pushed down, the stem 4 moves downward and a known valve action part (not shown) is activated.
 この弁作用部の作動により、容器本体5の内容物が、ステム通路部4aおよび当該操作ボタンの内容物通路域1aなどを経て常用ノズル2または長尺の追加ノズル3rから外部空間域に放出される。 By the operation of the valve action part, the contents of the container body 5 are discharged from the regular nozzle 2 or the long additional nozzle 3r to the external space area through the stem passage part 4a and the contents passage area 1a of the operation button. The
 本発明が、図示の実施形態に限定されないことは勿論であって例えば、
(31)操作ボタン1の内容物通路域1aに相当する部分を常用ノズル2に代わる内容物流出部材として用い、角柱凸状部2aも操作ボタン側に形成する、
(32)角柱凸状部2aに相当する部分をアタッチメント3に形成し、カム作用開口部3fおよび前後方向溝状部3gに相当する部分を常用ノズル2や操作ボタン1に形成する、
ようにしてもよい。
Of course, the present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiment, for example,
(31) The portion corresponding to the content passage area 1a of the operation button 1 is used as a content outflow member instead of the regular nozzle 2, and the prismatic convex portion 2a is also formed on the operation button side.
(32) A portion corresponding to the prismatic convex portion 2a is formed in the attachment 3, and a portion corresponding to the cam action opening 3f and the front-rear groove portion 3g is formed in the regular nozzle 2 or the operation button 1.
You may do it.
 本発明が適用されるエアゾール式製品,ポンプ式製品としては、洗浄剤,清掃剤,制汗剤,冷却剤,筋肉消炎剤,ヘアスタイリング剤,ヘアトリートメント剤,染毛剤,育毛剤,化粧品,シェービングフォーム,食品,液滴状のもの(ビタミンなど),医薬品,医薬部外品,塗料,園芸用剤,忌避剤(殺虫剤),クリーナー,消臭剤,洗濯のり,ウレタンフォーム,消火器,接着剤,潤滑剤などの各種用途のものがある。 Aerosol-type products and pump-type products to which the present invention is applied include cleaning agents, cleaning agents, antiperspirants, cooling agents, muscle anti-inflammatory agents, hair styling agents, hair treatment agents, hair dyes, hair restorers, cosmetics, Shaving foam, foods, droplets (such as vitamins), pharmaceuticals, quasi drugs, paints, horticultural agents, repellents (insecticides), cleaners, deodorants, laundry glue, urethane foam, fire extinguishers, There are various applications such as adhesives and lubricants.
 容器本体に収納する内容物としては、液状,クリーム状,ゲル状など種々の形態のものを用いることができ、内容物に配合される成分としては例えば、粉状物,油成分,アルコール類,界面活性剤,高分子化合物,各用途に応じた有効成分,水などが挙げられる。 The contents to be stored in the container body can be in various forms such as liquid, cream, gel, etc. Examples of ingredients to be blended in the contents include powders, oil components, alcohols, Surfactants, polymer compounds, active ingredients according to each application, water and the like can be mentioned.
 粉状物としては、金属塩類粉末,無機物粉末や樹脂粉末などを用いる。例えば、タルク,カオリン,アルミニウムヒドロキシクロライド(アルミ塩),アルギン酸カルシウム,金粉,銀粉,雲母,炭酸塩,硫酸バリウム,セルロースおよびこれらの混合物などを用いる。 As the powder, metal salt powder, inorganic powder, resin powder, etc. are used. For example, talc, kaolin, aluminum hydroxychloride (aluminum salt), calcium alginate, gold powder, silver powder, mica, carbonate, barium sulfate, cellulose, and a mixture thereof are used.
 油成分としては、シリコーン油,パーム油,ユーカリ油,ツバキ油,オリーブ油,ホホバ油,パラフィン油,ミリスチン酸,パルミチン酸,ステアリン酸,リノール酸,リノレン酸などを用いる。 As the oil component, silicone oil, palm oil, eucalyptus oil, camellia oil, olive oil, jojoba oil, paraffin oil, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid and the like are used.
 アルコール類としては、エタノールなどの1価の低級アルコール,ラウリルアルコールなどの1価の高級アルコール,エチレングリコール,グリセリン,1,3-ブチレングリコールなどの多価アルコールなどを用いる。 As alcohols, monohydric lower alcohols such as ethanol, monohydric higher alcohols such as lauryl alcohol, polyhydric alcohols such as ethylene glycol, glycerin, and 1,3-butylene glycol are used.
 界面活性剤としては、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウムなどのアニオン性界面活性剤、ポリオキシエチレンオレイルエーテルなどの非イオン性界面活性剤、ラウリルジメチルアミノ酢酸ベタインなどの両性界面活性剤、塩化アルキルトリメチルアンモニウムなどのカチオン性界面活性剤などを用いる。 Surfactants include anionic surfactants such as sodium lauryl sulfate, nonionic surfactants such as polyoxyethylene oleyl ether, amphoteric surfactants such as lauryldimethylaminoacetic acid betaine, and cations such as alkyltrimethylammonium chloride. A surfactant is used.
 高分子化合物としては、メチルセルロース,ゼラチン,デンプン,カゼイン,ヒドロキシエチルセルロース,キサンタンガム,カルボキシビニルポリマーなどを用いる。 As the polymer compound, methyl cellulose, gelatin, starch, casein, hydroxyethyl cellulose, xanthan gum, carboxyvinyl polymer, or the like is used.
 各用途に応じた有効成分としては、サリチル酸メチル,インドメタシンなどの消炎鎮痛剤、安息香酸ナトリウム,クレゾールなどの除菌剤、ピレスロイド,ジエチルトルアミドなどの害虫忌避剤、酸化亜鉛などの制汗剤、カンフル,メントールなどの清涼剤、エフェドリン,アドレナリンなどの抗喘息薬、スクラロース,アスパルテームなどの甘味料、エポキシ樹脂,ウレタンなどの接着剤や塗料、パラフェニレンジアミン,アミノフェノールなどの染料,リン酸二水素アンモニウム,炭酸水素ナトリウム・カリウムなどの消火剤などを用いる。 Active ingredients according to each application include anti-inflammatory analgesics such as methyl salicylate and indomethacin, antibacterial agents such as sodium benzoate and cresol, insect repellents such as pyrethroid and diethyltoluamide, antiperspirants such as zinc oxide, Softeners such as camphor and menthol, anti-asthma drugs such as ephedrine and adrenaline, sweeteners such as sucralose and aspartame, adhesives and paints such as epoxy resin and urethane, dyes such as paraphenylenediamine and aminophenol, dihydrogen phosphate Use a fire extinguishing agent such as ammonium or sodium bicarbonate.
 さらに、上記内容物以外の、懸濁剤,紫外線吸収剤,乳化剤,保湿剤,酸化防止剤、金属イオン封鎖剤なども用いることができる。 Furthermore, other than the above-mentioned contents, suspending agents, ultraviolet absorbers, emulsifiers, humectants, antioxidants, sequestering agents, etc. can also be used.
 エアゾール式製品における内容物噴射用ガスとしては、炭酸ガス,窒素ガス,圧縮空気,酸素ガス,希ガス,これらの混合ガスなどの圧縮ガスや、液化石油ガス,ジメチルエーテル,フロロカーボンなどの液化ガスを用いる。 As gas for injecting contents in aerosol type products, compressed gas such as carbon dioxide, nitrogen gas, compressed air, oxygen gas, rare gas, and mixed gas thereof, and liquefied gas such as liquefied petroleum gas, dimethyl ether, and fluorocarbon are used. .
A:アタッチメント取付けの回動操作方向
B:アタッチメント取外しの回動操作方向
A: Rotation operation direction for attachment attachment B: Rotation operation direction for attachment removal
1:操作ボタン
1a:内容物通路域
1: Operation button 1a: Content passage area
2:常用ノズル
2a:一対の角柱凸状部
2b:前端面
2c:上端面
2d:基準テーパ面
2e:後端面(非テーパ面)
2: Regular nozzle 2a: A pair of prismatic convex portions 2b: Front end surface 2c: Upper end surface 2d: Reference tapered surface 2e: Rear end surface (non-tapered surface)
3:アタッチメント
3a:小径の前筒状部
3b:大径の後筒状部
3c:孔部
3d:環状起立部
3e:L字状部
3f:一対のカム作用開口部
3g:一対の前後方向溝状部
3h:初期設定テーパ面
3j:前側円弧面
3k:前後方向の横平面
3m:後側円弧面
3n:従動テーパ面
3p:スリーブ
3r:長尺の追加ノズル
3: Attachment 3a: Small-diameter front tubular portion 3b: Large-diameter rear tubular portion 3c: Hole portion 3d: Ring-like standing portion 3e: L-shaped portion 3f: A pair of cam action openings 3g: A pair of longitudinal grooves 3h: Initially set taper surface 3j: Front arc surface 3k: Horizontal plane 3m in the front-rear direction: Rear arc surface 3n: Driven taper surface 3p: Sleeve 3r: Long additional nozzle
4:ステム
4a:ステム通路部
5:容器本体
4: Stem 4a: Stem passage 5: Container body

Claims (5)

  1.  外部空間域への内容物流出部材に、追加ノズル具備用のアタッチメント部材が、これら双方の部材の周方向への相対的な回動操作をともなう形で着脱されるアタッチメント取付け構造において、
     前記双方の部材の一方は、前記回動操作により、
    その他方とのカム作用に基づいて前後方向に相対移動でき、前記内容物流出部材および前記アタッチメント部材の間の内容物シール作用を設定または解除する前記周方向の第1のカム作用部と、
     前記内容物シール作用を設定する前記第1のカム作用部の端部分から前記周方向に前記カム作用なしの態様で連続形成されて、前記解除にいたる前後方向への相対的な移動を阻止する第1のシール保持部と、を有し、
     前記双方の部材の他方は、前記回動操作により、
    前記第1のカム作用部と連係して、前後方向に相対移動しえる第2のカム作用部と、
    前記第1のシール保持部に当接して、前記解除にいたる前後方向への相対的な移動を阻止する第2のシール保持部と、を有している、
     ことを特徴とするアタッチメント取付け構造。
    In the attachment mounting structure in which the attachment member for providing the additional nozzle is attached to and detached from the content outflow member to the external space area with the relative rotation operation in the circumferential direction of both of these members.
    One of the two members is rotated by the rotation operation.
    A first cam actuating portion in the circumferential direction that can be relatively moved in the front-rear direction based on a cam action with the other side, and that sets or cancels the contents seal action between the contents outflow member and the attachment member;
    It is continuously formed in an endless manner in the circumferential direction from the end portion of the first cam action portion that sets the content sealing action, and prevents relative movement in the front-rear direction leading to the release. A first seal holding part,
    The other of the two members is rotated by the turning operation.
    A second cam action part that is linked to the first cam action part and is relatively movable in the front-rear direction;
    A second seal holder that abuts the first seal holder and prevents relative movement in the front-rear direction leading to the release.
    Attachment mounting structure characterized by that.
  2.  前記一方は、
    前記双方の部材の取付け初期段階で、前記第2のカム作用部および前記第2のシール保持部が相対的に通過しえる前後方向の通過作用部と、
    前記通過作用部に基づく相対的な前後方向移動にともなう前記取付け初期段階のとき、前記内容物シール作用の位置までにはいたらず前記他方と当接する初期位置設定部と、を有し、
     前記第1のカム作用部および前記初期位置設定部は、
    前記初期位置設定部に保持された前記他方の前記第2のカム作用部が前記回動操作により前記第1のカム作用部と当接する、位置関係にて配設された、
     ことを特徴とする請求項1記載のアタッチメント取付け構造。
    Said one is
    A passing action part in the front-rear direction in which the second cam action part and the second seal holding part can pass relatively at an initial stage of attachment of the both members;
    An initial position setting part that contacts the other side without reaching the position of the content sealing action at the time of the initial stage of attachment with relative longitudinal movement based on the passing action part,
    The first cam action part and the initial position setting part are:
    The other second cam acting portion held by the initial position setting portion is disposed in a positional relationship in contact with the first cam acting portion by the turning operation;
    The attachment mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein:
  3.  前記一方および前記他方は、
    それぞれ筒状部からなり、
     前記第1のカム作用部および前記第1のシール保持部は、
    前記一方の筒状部周面に形成された開口部の周方向端面であり、
     前記第1のシール保持部の前記周方向端面は、
    前記開口部を構成する一対の対向端面の形で設定され、
     前記初期位置設定部は、
    前記通過作用部の延長線上に、前記第1のカム作用部と対向する側の前記周方向端面の形で設定された、
     ことを特徴とする請求項1または2記載のアタッチメント取付け構造。
    The one and the other are
    Each consists of a cylindrical part,
    The first cam action part and the first seal holding part are:
    It is a circumferential end surface of the opening formed on the one cylindrical portion circumferential surface,
    The circumferential end surface of the first seal holding part is
    Set in the form of a pair of opposed end faces constituting the opening,
    The initial position setting unit includes:
    Set on the extended line of the passing action part in the form of the circumferential end face on the side facing the first cam action part,
    The attachment mounting structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that
  4.  請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれかに記載のアタッチメント取付け構造を備え、かつ、容器本体に噴射用ガスおよび内容物を収納した、
     ことを特徴とするエアゾール式製品。
    The attachment mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3 is provided, and the injection gas and contents are stored in the container body.
    Aerosol type product characterized by that.
  5.  請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれかに記載のアタッチメント取付け構造を備え、かつ、容器本体に内容物を収納した、
     ことを特徴とするポンプ式製品。
    The attachment mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, and the contents stored in the container body,
    This is a pump-type product.
PCT/JP2017/009695 2016-05-13 2017-03-10 Attachment mounting structure, and aerosol product and pump product including attachment mounting structure WO2017195452A1 (en)

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JP2000126651A (en) * 1998-10-26 2000-05-09 Nippon Kosan Kk Simply changing structure of aerosol nozzle
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JPWO2017195452A1 (en) 2019-03-14
TWI617499B (en) 2018-03-11

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