TWI605858B - Stretching effect of walking exercise machine structure - Google Patents

Stretching effect of walking exercise machine structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI605858B
TWI605858B TW105106234A TW105106234A TWI605858B TW I605858 B TWI605858 B TW I605858B TW 105106234 A TW105106234 A TW 105106234A TW 105106234 A TW105106234 A TW 105106234A TW I605858 B TWI605858 B TW I605858B
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rod
support member
drive
base
rotating
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TW105106234A
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TW201731563A (zh
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Dong Her Wu
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Dong Her Wu
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Priority to TW105106234A priority Critical patent/TWI605858B/zh
Priority to DE202017101103.8U priority patent/DE202017101103U1/de
Priority to CN201720177042.1U priority patent/CN206499815U/zh
Priority to KR2020170000967U priority patent/KR200487256Y1/ko
Priority to JP2017000854U priority patent/JP3210356U/ja
Priority to US15/444,435 priority patent/US20170252603A1/en
Publication of TW201731563A publication Critical patent/TW201731563A/zh
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    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/04—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with movable multiple steps, i.e. more than one step per limb, e.g. steps mounted on endless loops, endless ladders
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A63B22/0048—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with cantilevered support elements pivoting about an axis
    • A63B22/0056—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with cantilevered support elements pivoting about an axis the pivoting movement being in a vertical plane, e.g. steppers with a horizontal axis
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Description

具拉筋效果之走步式運動機結構
本發明係關於一種踏步運動的相關領域，特別是指一種在每次踩踏的運動行程中，腳盤的前段均會被強迫翹起，由此產生腿部拉筋功效的走步式運動機結構。
按一般室內用腿部訓練機構，除平台式跑步機有膝蓋、腳踝因使用者容易承受震動、壓力而受傷的問題外，常見的其他形式，即有踏步機、滑步機(俗稱：橢圓機、太空漫步機等)與腳踏車型踩踏裝置等。
其中，滑步機在形成使用者循環跨步過程中，令身體產生上昇、彎膝的運動，其與腳踏車型踩踏裝置兩者相同的特點在於：使用者腳盤與腿部的夾角大致上相等，無法與兩腳定點垂直往復、交錯方式的踏步機相同產生腳盤前端翹起的小腿部拉筋運動效果。
再且，前述滑步機有必須站立使用暨並結合兩手持握作平衡的缺點，且結構複雜、體積龐大、價格高，通常是配置在專業健身房內，並不適合一般家庭內使用。而腳踏車型踩踏裝置雖係可坐姿使用，但相同也有結構複雜、體積龐大、價格略高等缺點，其個人化、家庭化的廣泛適用性尚不及體積小、價格低的踏步機結構。
而常見的踏步機，係可參考如美國發明公告專利US675975，其係揭露一種踏步健身設備，包括有基座、二平台元件、以及二彈性元件。
其中，該二平台元件可樞轉地結合在基座，而二彈性元件則夾設在基座即相對應的平台元件之間；而彈性元件提供平台元件的後座力以及替代機械液壓壓力，以使踏步健身設備的結構簡化，且一使用者可以坐姿選擇不同方式進行操作。
然而，平台單元的一端可樞轉地與基座連接，而平台單元的另一端則與彈性元件連接，因此，當使用者在踩踏時，平台單元以與基座連接的一端為樞軸而使與彈性元件連接的一端上下擺動；意即，使用者在操作時其腳部僅能在上下方向運動；且當使用者的腳部未施力時，則會立刻停止，並不會減輕使用者腳部的施力或者是帶動使用者腳部的以慣性方式操作，十分不便。
特別是此類與坊間所見的踏步機結構，其所產生的運動效果，乃著重在腿部、膝部與腳踝的小角度往復曲折操作，雖能產生強迫腳盤向上翹起的局部拉筋訓練效果，但必須藉由使用者體重下壓的站立暨原地上、下踏步方式，乃與使用者自然的行走型態明顯脫違，無法提供使用者自然、舒適的操作，因此並未能達到日常性、經常性的拉筋訓練作用。
本發明係提供一種具拉筋效果之走步式運動機結構，其透過使用者以自然行走的方式進行踏板踩踏時，乃同步驅轉的一組內設的金屬質、加重型慣性輪，藉其同步轉動所形成的加速作用，即反驅使驅動齒輪增加轉動力，由此減輕使用者的施力暨令驅動輪組繼續同向驅轉，達到兩踏板組可連續升降、循環踩踏的順暢操作；並藉由腳盤的前段每次均被強迫翹起後回復平放，進而產生對腳踝後上方腿部的拉筋訓練功效者，為本案之重要特徵者。
本發明係提供一種具拉筋效果之走步式運動機結構，其藉由兩側踏板驅轉驅動齒輪、連動傳動齒輪、慣性輪等的傳動機構，達到使用者坐姿或站立方式均可進行循環踩踏訓練的簡便結構特性，並具有體積佔據性小、成本低、故障率低等的多重實用效益，為本案之進一重要特徵者。
本發明係提供一種具拉筋效果之走步式運動機結構，其藉由兩側踏板的長型配置，可以提供使用腳部踩踏位置的選擇，在腳跟偏向後方放置時，踩踏過程中腳盤的翹起角度較大，即相對的拉筋效果較強；當腳跟偏向前方放置時，踩踏過程中的腳盤翹起角度較小，即相對的拉筋效果較弱；由此可以提供使用者方便自行調整適應的拉筋訓練角度，達到更為廣泛的適用性，為其特徵者。
100‧‧‧具拉筋效果之走步式運動機結構
1‧‧‧基座
11‧‧‧前橫桿
12‧‧‧連接桿
13‧‧‧後橫桿
2‧‧‧支撐組件
21‧‧‧第一支撐件
22‧‧‧軸桿
23‧‧‧套筒
3‧‧‧驅動輪組
31‧‧‧第二支撐件
32‧‧‧驅動桿
33‧‧‧驅動齒輪
34‧‧‧連桿
35‧‧‧轉桿
351‧‧‧桿體
352‧‧‧轉輪
4‧‧‧慣性輪組
41‧‧‧第三支撐件
42‧‧‧心軸
43‧‧‧傳動齒輪
44‧‧‧慣性輪
5‧‧‧踏板組
51‧‧‧本體
511‧‧‧按摩凸粒
52‧‧‧第一容置槽
53‧‧‧第二容置槽
531‧‧‧連接空間
532‧‧‧轉輪空間
6‧‧‧罩蓋
7‧‧‧套管
8‧‧‧T型手把
200‧‧‧使用者
210‧‧‧腳跟
220‧‧‧腿部
第1圖係表示本發明具拉筋效果之走步式運動機結構的分解圖。
第2圖係表示本發明具拉筋效果之走步式運動機結構的透視立體示意圖。
第3圖到第8圖係表示第2圖沿線段A-A的剖視作動示意圖。
第9圖及第10圖係表示本發明具拉筋效果之走步式運動機結構使用者以坐姿操作的示意圖。
第11圖係表示本發明具拉筋效果之走步式運動機結構另一實施例的部分分解示意圖。
第12圖係表示本發明具拉筋效果之走步式運動機結構該另一實施例的立體示意圖。
第13圖係表示本發明具拉筋效果之走步式運動機結構該另一實施例使用者以站姿操作的示意圖。
請同時參考第1圖及第2圖，本發明的具拉筋效果之走步式運動機結構100可包括一基座1、一支撐組件2、一驅動輪組3、一慣性輪組4、二踏板組5、以及一罩蓋6。
基座1大致呈I型，具有一前橫桿11、一連接桿12、以及一後橫桿13，連接桿12的兩端分別與前橫桿11及後橫桿13連接，且連接桿12與前橫桿11相互垂直，連接桿12與後橫桿13相互垂直。
支撐組件2具有一第一支撐件21、一軸桿22、以及二套筒23，第一支撐件21從鄰近基座1前端處朝上延伸設置，軸桿22穿經第一支撐件21遠離基座1的一端且相互垂直，二套筒23可轉動地分別套設在鄰近軸桿22兩端處並分別位在第一支撐件21的左右兩側。
驅動輪組3具有一第二支撐件31、一驅動桿32、一驅動齒輪33、二連桿34、以及二轉桿35，第二支撐件31從鄰近基座1 後端處朝上延伸設置，並與第一支撐件21間隔設置，驅動桿32穿經第二支撐件31遠離基座1的一端且同時穿經驅動齒輪33的中心處，驅動桿32與驅動齒輪33相互連動，驅動桿32與第二支撐件31垂直並與軸桿22平行，二連桿34可樞轉地分別與驅動桿32的兩端連接，並位在驅動齒輪33的左右兩側，各連桿34係從驅動桿32的相對應端處朝外且朝相反方向延伸設置，二轉桿35可轉動地穿經相對應之各連桿34遠離驅動桿32的一端，且各轉桿35與驅動桿32相互平行。
慣性輪組4具有一第三支撐件41、一心軸42、一傳動齒輪43、以及金屬質製成加重型的二慣性輪44，第三支撐件41從鄰近基座1朝上延伸設置，並位在第一支撐件21與第二支撐件31之間，心軸42可樞轉地穿經第三支撐件41遠離基座1的一端，且心軸42更穿經二慣性輪44與傳動齒輪43，且心軸42與二慣性輪44及傳動齒輪43連動，傳動齒輪43位在二慣性輪44之間，傳動齒輪43與驅動齒輪33相互嚙合，軸桿22、驅動桿32、以及心軸42的高度大致相同。
二踏板組5分別位在基座1的左右兩側，各踏板組5具有一本體51、一第一容置槽52、以及一第二容置槽53，第一容置槽52設置在本體51底面鄰近前端處並可供相對應之套筒23可轉動地容置，且第一容置槽52可相對相對應之套筒23移動，第二容置槽53設置在本體51底面鄰近後端處並可供相對應的轉桿35可轉動地容置及限位。
再者，本體51的頂面形成有若干按摩凸粒511，以供使用者200(如第9圖及第10圖所示)於踩踏時，能夠同時進行腳底按摩。
其中，各轉桿35具有一桿體351以及二轉輪352，二轉輪352地分別與桿體351的兩端可轉動連接；各踏板組5的第二容置槽53具有一連接空間531及二轉輪空間532，連接空間531的兩端分別與二轉輪空間532連通，連接空間531係供相對應的桿體351穿經，二轉輪空間532係分別供相對應的二轉輪352可轉動地容置與限位。
罩蓋6可罩蓋住支撐組件2、驅動輪組3、及慣性輪組4， 並使二套筒23、二連桿34、及二轉桿35外露。
請參考第3圖到第5圖並同時參考第9圖及第10圖所示，當使用者200以坐姿方式利用腳跟210施力於踏板組5的後端而使驅動齒輪33朝前轉動時，由於連桿34的一端以驅動桿32為中心軸轉動，連桿34的另一端所連接的轉桿35受踏板組5之第二容置槽53的限位，因此，連桿34的轉動會帶動踏板組5在上下方向及前後方向的作動；再加上軸桿22是固定不動的，僅有套筒23相對軸桿22可以轉動，因此當上述踏板組5受連桿34帶動而必須在前後方向移動時，第一容置空間52即可提供踏板組5在前後方向移動的空間。
而在連桿35帶動驅動桿32與驅動齒輪33連動而轉動時，由於驅動齒輪33與傳動齒輪43嚙合，因此驅動齒輪33可以帶動傳動齒輪43轉動，並同時帶動二慣性輪44轉動；之後，藉由二慣性輪44的慣性轉動，再利用帶動傳動齒輪43帶動驅動齒輪33轉動，以減輕使用者200的施力。
另外，由於軸桿22、驅動桿32、以及心軸42的高度大致相同，當使用者200的腳跟210隨著踏板組5的後端處而轉至連桿34的最低點時，相對形成腳盤的前段被強迫翹起，即可產生對使用者200腿部220拉筋的功效。
請再參考第6圖到第8圖並同時參考第9圖及第10圖所示，當使用者200以坐姿方式利用腳跟210施力於踏板組5的後端而使驅動齒輪33朝前轉動時，由於連桿34的一端以驅動桿32為中心軸轉動，連桿34的另一端所連接的轉桿35受踏板組5之第二容置槽53的限位，因此，連桿34的轉動會帶動踏板組5在上下方向及前後方向的作動；再加上軸桿22是固定不動的，僅有套筒23相對軸桿22可以轉動，因此當上述踏板組5受連桿34帶動而必須在前後方向移動時，第一容置空間52即可提供踏板組5在前後方向移動的空間。
而在連桿35帶動驅動桿32與驅動齒輪33連動而轉動時，由於驅動齒輪33與傳動齒輪43嚙合，因此驅動齒輪33可以帶動傳動齒輪43轉動，並同時帶動二慣性輪44同步轉動；藉由該金屬質、 加重型的二慣性輪44轉動的慣性作用力，所形成的加速效果，即反驅使驅動齒輪33增加轉動力，由此減輕使用者的施力暨令驅動輪組3繼續同向驅轉，達到兩踏板組5可連續升降、循環踩踏的順暢操作。
另外，由於軸桿22、驅動桿32、以及心軸42的高度大致相同，當使用者200的腳跟210隨著踏板組5的後端處而轉至連桿34的最低點時，相同形成腳盤的前段被強迫翹起，產生對使用者200之腿部220拉筋的功效。
請參考第12圖及第13圖所示，本創作走步式運動機結構100的另一實施例係更可包括一套管7，從基座1前端(即如前橫桿11與連接桿12的連接處)朝上延伸設置，以供一T型手把8可上下調整地插設；藉此，可令使用者200以站姿的方式進行踩踏，以同時達到如上述減輕使用者200的施力以及進行腿部220拉筋的功效。
另外，可以藉由調整連桿34的長度，進而調整使用者200腿部220拉筋的角度，以配合適應不同使用者的踩踏目的。
當前述係針對本發明之各實施例時，本發明之其他或進一步的實施例係可被設計出而無須違反其基本範圍，且其基本範圍係由下列的申請專利範圍所界定。雖然本發明以相關的較佳實施例進行解釋，但是這並不構成對本發明的限制。應說明的是，本領域的技術人員根據本發明的思想能夠構造出很多其他類似實施例，這些均在本發明的保護範圍之中。
100‧‧‧具拉筋效果之走步式運動機結構
1‧‧‧基座
11‧‧‧前橫桿
12‧‧‧連接桿
13‧‧‧後橫桿
2‧‧‧支撐組件
3‧‧‧驅動輪組
35‧‧‧轉桿
4‧‧‧慣性輪組
5‧‧‧踏板組
51‧‧‧本體
511‧‧‧按摩凸粒
52‧‧‧第一容置槽
53‧‧‧第二容置槽
6‧‧‧罩蓋

Claims (5)

  1. 一種具拉筋效果之走步式運動機結構，包括：一基座；一支撐組件，具有一第一支撐件、一軸桿、以及二套筒，該第一支撐件從鄰近該基座前端處朝上延伸設置，該軸桿穿經該第一支撐件遠離該基座的一端且相互垂直，該二套筒可轉動地分別套設在鄰近該軸桿兩端處並分別位在該第一支撐件的左右兩側；一驅動輪組，具有一第二支撐件、一驅動桿、一驅動齒輪、二連桿、以及二轉桿，該第二支撐件從鄰近該基座後端處朝上延伸設置，並與該第一支撐件間隔設置，該驅動桿穿經該第二支撐件遠離該基座的一端且同時穿經該驅動齒輪的中心處，該驅動桿與該驅動齒輪相互連動，該驅動桿與該第二支撐件垂直並與該軸桿平行，該二連桿可樞轉地分別與該驅動桿的兩端連接，並位在該驅動齒輪的左右兩側，各該連桿係從該驅動桿的相對應端處朝外且朝相反方向延伸設置，該二轉桿可轉動地穿經相對應之各該連桿遠離該驅動桿的一端，且各該轉桿與該驅動桿相互平行；一慣性輪組，具有一第三支撐件、一心軸、一傳動齒輪、以及金屬質製成加重型的二慣性輪，該第三支撐件從鄰近該基座朝上延伸設置，並位在該第一支撐件與該第二支撐件之間，該心軸可樞轉地穿經該第三支撐件遠離該基座的一端，且該心軸更穿經該二慣性輪與該傳動齒輪，且該心軸與該二慣性輪及該傳動齒輪連動，該傳動齒輪位在該二慣性輪之間，該傳動齒輪與該驅動齒輪相互嚙合，該軸桿、該驅動桿、以及該心軸的高度大致相同；使由連桿帶動驅動桿與驅動齒輪連動而轉動時，同時帶動傳動齒輪暨其兩側慣性輪同轉；藉此二慣性輪同轉所形成的加速作用，即反驅使驅動齒輪增加轉動力，以減輕使用者施力暨令驅動輪組繼續同向驅轉，達到兩踏板組可連續升降、循環踩踏的順暢操作；二踏板組，分別位在該基座的左右兩側，各該踏板組具有一本體、一第一容置槽、以及一第二容置槽，該第一容置槽設置在該本體底面鄰近前端處並可供相對應之該套筒可轉動地容置，且該第一容 置槽可相對相對應之該套筒移動，該第二容置槽設置在該本體底面鄰近後端處並可供相對應的該轉桿可轉動地容置及限位；以及一罩蓋，可罩蓋住該支撐組件、該驅動輪組、及該慣性輪組，並使該二套筒、該二連桿、及該二轉桿外露。
  2. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之走步式運動機結構，其中，該基座大致呈I型，具有一前橫桿、一連接桿、以及一後橫桿，該連接桿的兩端分別與該前橫桿及該後橫桿連接，且該連接桿與該前橫桿相互垂直，該連接桿與該後橫桿相互垂直。
  3. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述的走步式運動機結構，其中，各該轉桿具有一桿體以及二轉輪，該二轉輪地分別與該桿體的兩端可轉動連接。
  4. 根據申請專利範圍第3項所述之走步式運動機結構，其中，各該踏板組的該第二容置槽具有一連接空間及二轉輪空間，該連接空間的兩端分別與該二轉輪空間連通，該連接空間係供相對應的該桿體穿經，該二轉輪空間係分別供相對應的該二轉輪可轉動地容置與限位。
  5. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之走步式運動機結構，更包括一套管，從該基座前端朝上延伸設置，以供一T型手把可上下調整地插設。
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US20170252603A1 (en) 2017-09-07
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