TWI603297B - Outdoor environment index warning system - Google Patents

Outdoor environment index warning system Download PDF

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TWI603297B
TWI603297B TW106114683A TW106114683A TWI603297B TW I603297 B TWI603297 B TW I603297B TW 106114683 A TW106114683 A TW 106114683A TW 106114683 A TW106114683 A TW 106114683A TW I603297 B TWI603297 B TW I603297B
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outdoor environment
index
driving module
flag
warning
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TW106114683A
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TW201843661A (en
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孫明玄
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張治強
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Description

戶外環境指數警示系統 Outdoor environment index warning system

本發明係有關於一種戶外環境指數警示系統,尤其是指一種依據戶外環境指數之偵測結果控制升降旗之戶外環境指數警示系統。 The invention relates to an outdoor environment index warning system, in particular to an outdoor environment index warning system for controlling a lifting flag according to the detection result of the outdoor environment index.

隨著科技的進步,如空氣與水之污染也伴隨而生,以空氣污染為例,汽機車、工廠排放的廢氣等皆是造成污染之原因,且空氣污染易對健康的潛在影響很大,從身體裡細微的生理變化,以至明顯的病徵如鼻子及喉嚨癢、氣喘、咳嗽、胸痛或胸悶等,當哮喘或慢性呼吸系統疾病患者接觸到空氣污染物時,病情便會加劇。雖然不同的人受空氣污染影響的程度是取決於不同的因素,但是不同年齡的人都會受到惡劣空氣的影響,而空氣污染對兒童及長者的影響則更大。 With the advancement of technology, such as the pollution of air and water, air pollution, for example, the exhaust gases emitted by steam locomotives and factories are the causes of pollution, and the potential impact of air pollution on health is very high. From subtle physiological changes in the body, as well as obvious symptoms such as nose and throat itching, wheezing, cough, chest pain or chest tightness, the condition will increase when people with asthma or chronic respiratory diseases are exposed to air pollutants. Although the degree to which different people are affected by air pollution depends on different factors, people of different ages are affected by bad air, and air pollution has a greater impact on children and the elderly.

此外,其他諸如水污染或是其餘自然環境之危險因素等,均造成人們生活上諸多的影響。因此,如何在偵測出戶外環境指數達危險時警示人們成為業者所欲解決之問題。 In addition, other factors such as water pollution or the risk factors of the rest of the natural environment have caused many impacts on people's lives. Therefore, how to warn people to become the problem that the industry wants to solve when detecting that the outdoor environment index is dangerous.

有鑒於現有技術在偵測出戶外環境指數達危險時,並未具體提供出警示人們之手段,因此普遍無法使人們在當下執行相對應之措施而有成效不彰之問題。緣此,本發明主要係提供一種語言配對學習系統及其方法,其主要係依據使用者的已學字詞量配對出符合條件之使用者,以達到精準配對之目的。 In view of the fact that the prior art detects that the outdoor environment index is dangerous, it does not specifically provide a means to warn people, so it is generally impossible to make people perform the corresponding measures in the present and the problem is not effective. Accordingly, the present invention mainly provides a language pairing learning system and a method thereof, which are mainly based on a user's learned words to match a qualified user to achieve accurate matching.

基於上述目的,本發明所採用之主要技術手段係提供一種戶外環境指數警示系統,係設有至少一由一第一指數臨界值與一第二指數臨界值所定義之指數變化區間,且第一指數臨界值係大於第二指數臨界值,戶外環境指數警示系統包含一偵測裝置以及至少一警示裝置。偵測裝置係用以偵測一戶外環境之一戶外環境指數,在戶外環境指數經過指數變化區間而上升至高於第一指數臨界值時,發送出一第一偵測信號,偵測裝置並在戶外環境指數經過指數變化區間而下降至低於第二指數臨界值時,發送出一第二偵測信號。警示裝置係無線通信連接於偵測裝置,包含一裝置本體、一傳輸元件、至少一超標狀態警示旗、至少一合格狀態提示旗以及至少一驅動模組。 Based on the above objective, the main technical means adopted by the present invention is to provide an outdoor environment index warning system, which is provided with at least one index change interval defined by a first index threshold value and a second index threshold value, and first The index threshold is greater than the second index threshold, and the outdoor environment index warning system includes a detecting device and at least one alert device. The detecting device is configured to detect an outdoor environment index of an outdoor environment, and send a first detection signal when the outdoor environment index rises above the first index threshold value by an exponential change interval, and the detecting device is When the outdoor environment index drops below the threshold of the second index through the exponential change interval, a second detection signal is sent. The warning device is connected to the detecting device by wireless communication, and includes a device body, a transmission component, at least one over-standard warning flag, at least one qualified state prompt flag, and at least one driving module.

裝置本體係自一第一端部沿一上升方向延伸至一第二端部,傳輸元件係可活動地連結於第一端部與第二端部,超標狀態警示旗係連結於傳輸元件,合格狀態提示旗係連結於傳輸元件,驅動模組係連結於傳輸元件, 並用以接收第一偵測信號與第二偵測信號中之至少一者。其中,在接收到第一偵測信號時,驅動模組係驅動傳輸元件活動,藉以使超標狀態警示旗沿上升方向活動,並使合格狀態提示旗沿一與上升方向相反之下降方向活動。驅動模組更用以在接收到第二偵測信號時,驅動傳輸元件活動,藉以使超標狀態警示旗沿下降方向活動,並使合格狀態提示旗沿上升方向活動。 The device extends from a first end portion to a second end portion in a rising direction, and the transmission element is movably coupled to the first end portion and the second end portion, and the over-standard state warning flag is coupled to the transmission element, and is qualified. The state prompt flag is connected to the transmission component, and the drive module is coupled to the transmission component. And configured to receive at least one of the first detection signal and the second detection signal. Wherein, when receiving the first detection signal, the driving module drives the transmission component to move, so that the over-standard state warning flag moves in the rising direction, and the qualified state prompting flag moves in a descending direction opposite to the rising direction. The driving module is further configured to drive the transmission component to move when the second detection signal is received, so that the over-standard state warning flag moves in the descending direction, and the qualified state prompt flag moves in the rising direction.

在上述必要技術手段的基礎下,上述戶外環境指數警示系統還包含以下所述的較佳附屬技術手段。戶外環境指數為水位高低值、一氧化碳濃度、二氧化碳濃度、甲醛濃度、溫度與懸浮微粒濃度中之至少一者,傳輸元件為一鋼纜,驅動模組為一步進馬達。此外,裝置本體包含一裝置平台以及一延伸元件,裝置平台係設置於第一端部,延伸元件係連結於裝置平台,並自裝置平台沿上升方向延伸至第二端部。 Based on the above-mentioned necessary technical means, the above outdoor environment index warning system further includes the following preferred technical means. The outdoor environment index is at least one of a water level high, a low carbon monoxide concentration, a carbon dioxide concentration, a formaldehyde concentration, a temperature and a suspended particle concentration, the transmission element is a steel cable, and the driving module is a stepping motor. In addition, the device body includes a device platform and an extension component. The device platform is disposed at the first end, and the extension component is coupled to the device platform and extends from the device platform in the ascending direction to the second end.

在上述必要技術手段的基礎下,上述戶外環境指數警示系統還包含以下所述的較佳附屬技術手段。延伸元件設有至少二彼此對應之凹槽,傳輸元件係至少部份可活動地設置於該至少二凹槽。此外,裝置平台具有一鄰近於延伸元件之平台面,驅動模組係位於平台面之下而設置於第一端部,警示裝置更包含至少一抵頂元件,該至少一抵頂元件係抵頂於平台面與驅動模組之間,藉以固定驅動模組,且該至少一抵頂元件為一彈簧。 Based on the above-mentioned necessary technical means, the above outdoor environment index warning system further includes the following preferred technical means. The extension element is provided with at least two grooves corresponding to each other, and the transmission element is at least partially movably disposed on the at least two grooves. In addition, the device platform has a platform surface adjacent to the extension component, and the driving module is disposed under the platform surface and disposed at the first end portion, and the warning device further includes at least one abutting component, the at least one abutting component is abutted The driving module is fixed between the platform surface and the driving module, and the at least one abutting element is a spring.

在上述必要技術手段的基礎下,上述戶外 環境指數警示系統還包含以下所述的較佳附屬技術手段。警示裝置更包含一第一滑輪組件以及一第二滑輪組件,第一滑輪組件係位於第二端部而設置於延伸元件,第二滑輪組件係對應於第一滑輪組件而設置於第一端部,並連結於驅動模組,其中,傳輸元件係可活動地連結於第一滑輪組件與第二滑輪組件。 Based on the above necessary technical means, the above outdoor The environmental index warning system also includes the preferred ancillary techniques described below. The warning device further includes a first pulley assembly and a second pulley assembly. The first pulley assembly is disposed at the second end and disposed on the extension member. The second pulley assembly is disposed at the first end corresponding to the first pulley assembly. And coupled to the driving module, wherein the transmission component is movably coupled to the first pulley assembly and the second pulley assembly.

在上述必要技術手段的基礎下,上述戶外環境指數警示系統還包含以下所述的較佳附屬技術手段。警示裝置更包含一第一觸發開關以及一第二觸發開關,第一觸發開關係對應於超標狀態警示旗而設置於裝置本體,並電性連接於驅動模組,用以在受超標狀態警示旗接觸時,將一第一觸發信號傳送至驅動模組,藉以使驅動模組停止驅動傳輸元件活動。第二觸發開關係對應於合格狀態提示旗而設置於裝置本體,並電性連接於驅動模組,用以在受合格狀態提示旗接觸時,將一第二觸發信號傳送至驅動模組,藉以使驅動模組停止驅動傳輸元件活動。此外,第一觸發開關與第二觸發開關為一微動開關,第一觸發開關與第二觸發開關係彼此對應地設置於裝置平台。 Based on the above-mentioned necessary technical means, the above outdoor environment index warning system further includes the following preferred technical means. The warning device further includes a first trigger switch and a second trigger switch. The first trigger open relationship is corresponding to the over-standard state warning flag and is disposed on the device body, and is electrically connected to the driving module for alerting the flag in the over-standard state. When contacting, a first trigger signal is transmitted to the driving module, so that the driving module stops driving the transmission component activity. The second triggering relationship is disposed on the device body corresponding to the qualified state prompt flag, and is electrically connected to the driving module, and is configured to transmit a second trigger signal to the driving module when the qualified state prompt flag is contacted, thereby Stop the drive module to drive the transmission component activity. In addition, the first trigger switch and the second trigger switch are a micro switch, and the first trigger switch and the second trigger switch relationship are disposed on the device platform corresponding to each other.

在採用本發明所提供之戶外環境指數警示系統之主要技術手段後,由於在偵測出戶外環境指數達門檻值時可即時升起警示旗或通知旗,因此人們可在升起警示旗時即時地應對,而在升起通知旗時即可降低警戒心,進而提升警示之效率。 After adopting the main technical means of the outdoor environment index warning system provided by the present invention, since the warning flag or the notification flag can be immediately raised when the outdoor environment index is detected as a threshold, people can immediately raise the warning flag. Respond to the ground, and when the notification flag is raised, the alert can be reduced, thereby improving the efficiency of the warning.

本發明所採用的具體實施例,將藉由以下 之實施例及圖式作進一步之說明。 The specific embodiment adopted by the present invention will be as follows The embodiments and drawings are further described.

1‧‧‧戶外環境指數警示系統 1‧‧‧Outdoor Environmental Index Warning System

11‧‧‧偵測裝置 11‧‧‧Detection device

12‧‧‧警示裝置 12‧‧‧ Warning device

121‧‧‧裝置本體 121‧‧‧ device body

1211‧‧‧裝置平台 1211‧‧‧ device platform

12111‧‧‧平台面 12111‧‧‧ platform surface

1212‧‧‧延伸元件 1212‧‧‧Extension components

12121‧‧‧凹槽 12121‧‧‧ Groove

122‧‧‧傳輸元件 122‧‧‧Transmission components

123‧‧‧超標狀態警示旗 123‧‧‧Exceeded status warning flag

124‧‧‧合格狀態提示旗 124‧‧‧Qualification status flag

125‧‧‧驅動模組 125‧‧‧Drive Module

126‧‧‧第一滑輪組件 126‧‧‧First pulley assembly

127‧‧‧第二滑輪組件 127‧‧‧Second pulley assembly

128‧‧‧抵頂元件 128‧‧‧Abutment component

129‧‧‧觸發模組 129‧‧‧ Trigger Module

1291‧‧‧第一觸發開關 1291‧‧‧First trigger switch

1292‧‧‧第二觸發開關 1292‧‧‧Second trigger switch

A、B‧‧‧端部 A, B‧‧‧ end

S1‧‧‧第一偵測信號 S1‧‧‧ first detection signal

S2‧‧‧第二偵測信號 S2‧‧‧ second detection signal

S3‧‧‧第一觸發信號 S3‧‧‧ first trigger signal

S4‧‧‧第二觸發信號 S4‧‧‧ second trigger signal

L1‧‧‧上升方向 L1‧‧‧ rising direction

L2‧‧‧下降方向 L2‧‧‧Down direction

第一圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例戶外環境指數警示系統之方塊示意圖。 The first figure shows a block diagram of an outdoor environment index warning system in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第二圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例之警示裝置之立體圖。 The second drawing shows a perspective view of a warning device in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第三圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例之警示裝置之第一側視圖。 The third figure shows a first side view of the warning device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第四圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例之警示裝置之第二側視圖。 The fourth figure shows a second side view of the warning device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第五圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例之警示裝置之第三側視圖。 Figure 5 is a third side view showing the warning device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

由於本發明所提供之戶外環境指數警示系統中,其組合實施方式不勝枚舉,故在此不再一一贅述,僅列舉一個較佳實施例加以具體說明。 In the outdoor environment index warning system provided by the present invention, the combined implementation manners are numerous, and therefore will not be further described herein, and only a preferred embodiment will be specifically described.

請一併參閱第一圖至第五圖,第一圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例戶外環境指數警示系統之方塊示意圖,第二圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例之警示裝置之立體圖,第三圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例之警示裝置之第一側視圖,第四圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例之警示裝置之第二側視圖,第五圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例之警示裝置之第 三側視圖。 Please refer to the first to fifth figures. The first figure shows a block diagram of the outdoor environment index warning system of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the second figure shows a perspective view of the warning device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. 3 is a first side view showing a warning device of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a second side view showing a warning device of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a view showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The warning device Three side views.

如圖所示,本發明較佳實施例之戶外環境指數警示系統1係設有一由一第一指數臨界值與一第二指數臨界值所定義之指數變化區間,且第一指數臨界值係大於第二指數臨界值。 As shown in the figure, the outdoor environment index warning system 1 of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is provided with an index change interval defined by a first index threshold value and a second index threshold value, and the first index threshold value is greater than The second index threshold.

戶外環境指數警示系統1包含一偵測裝置11以及一警示裝置12。偵測裝置11為現有之偵測儀器,以偵測一戶外環境之一戶外環境指數,戶外環境指數例如為水位高低值、一氧化碳濃度、二氧化碳濃度、甲醛濃度、溫度與懸浮微粒濃度(PM2.5)中之至少一者(不限於此),換句話說,偵測裝置11為偵測出上述戶外環境指數之偵測儀器,並且可設有上述第一指數臨界值與第二指數臨界值及第一指數臨界值與第二指數臨界值所定義之指數變化區間。其中,若以戶外環境指數為懸浮微粒濃度為例,則上述第一指數臨界值為54ug/m3,第二指數臨界值為53ug/m3,但其他實施例中不限於此。 The outdoor environment index warning system 1 includes a detecting device 11 and a warning device 12. The detecting device 11 is an existing detecting device for detecting an outdoor environment index of an outdoor environment, such as water level high and low values, carbon monoxide concentration, carbon dioxide concentration, formaldehyde concentration, temperature and suspended particle concentration (PM2.5). At least one of the embodiments (not limited thereto), in other words, the detecting device 11 is a detecting instrument for detecting the outdoor environment index, and may be provided with the first index threshold value and the second index threshold value and The exponential change interval defined by the first index threshold and the second index threshold. Wherein, if the outdoor environment index is the suspended particle concentration as an example, the first index threshold value is 54 ug/m 3 and the second index threshold value is 53 ug/m 3 , but other embodiments are not limited thereto.

警示裝置12係無線通信連接於偵測裝置11(例如可透過現有之無線通信技術連接),包含一裝置本體121、一傳輸元件122、一超標狀態警示旗123、一合格狀態提示旗124、一驅動模組125、一第一滑輪組件126、一第二滑輪組件127、至少一抵頂元件128以及一觸發模組129。 The warning device 12 is connected to the detecting device 11 (for example, can be connected through an existing wireless communication technology), and includes a device body 121, a transmission component 122, an over-standard warning flag 123, a qualified state prompt flag 124, and a The driving module 125, a first pulley assembly 126, a second pulley assembly 127, at least one abutting member 128, and a trigger module 129.

裝置本體121係自一第一端部(如第三圖所標示之端部A)沿一上升方向L1延伸至一第二端部(如第三圖所標示之端部B)。具體來說,裝置本體121包含一裝 置平台1211以及一延伸元件1212,裝置平台1211係設置於第一端部(如第三圖所示),本發明較佳實施例中,裝置平台1211係呈近似正方體狀,並具有一平台面12111(本發明較佳實施例中特別是指正方體中頂面之面向驅動模組125之平台面12111)。其他實施例中,裝置平台1211係可僅有一平台,並且於平台之角落處設有柱體。 The device body 121 extends from a first end portion (such as the end portion A indicated in the third figure) in a rising direction L1 to a second end portion (such as the end portion B indicated in the third figure). Specifically, the device body 121 includes a package The platform 1211 and an extension element 1212 are disposed on the first end (as shown in the third figure). In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the device platform 1211 is approximately square and has a platform surface. 12111 (In particular, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top surface of the square body faces the platform surface 12111 of the driving module 125). In other embodiments, the device platform 1211 can have only one platform and a cylinder at the corner of the platform.

延伸元件1212係連結於裝置平台1211,並自裝置平台1211沿上升方向L1延伸至第二端部(如第三圖所示),且延伸元件1212鄰近於平台面12111,而延伸元件1212係呈柱狀,並開設有至少二彼此對應之凹槽12121(圖中僅繪示兩個,並標示一個),但其他實施例中不限於此。 The extension element 1212 is coupled to the device platform 1211 and extends from the device platform 1211 in the ascending direction L1 to the second end (as shown in the third figure), and the extension element 1212 is adjacent to the platform surface 12111, and the extension element 1212 is The columnar shape is provided with at least two grooves 12121 corresponding to each other (only two are shown in the figure, and one is indicated), but the other embodiments are not limited thereto.

傳輸元件122係可活動地連結於第一端部與第二端部,並且係至少部份可活動地設置於該至少二凹槽12121,較佳者,傳輸元件122為一鋼纜,但其他實施例中可以如繩索、皮帶或齒條等元件替代,或是以齒輪組組件與鋼纜的組合替代,因此不限於此。 The transmission element 122 is movably coupled to the first end and the second end, and is at least partially movably disposed on the at least two grooves 12121. Preferably, the transmission element 122 is a steel cable, but other In the embodiment, it may be replaced by a component such as a rope, a belt or a rack, or a combination of a gear set assembly and a steel cable, and thus is not limited thereto.

超標狀態警示旗123(例如可為紅旗,並不限於此)與合格狀態提示旗124(例如可為綠旗,並不限於此)皆連結於傳輸元件122,並且係分別設置於該至少二凹槽12121內的傳輸元件122,使得超標狀態警示旗123與合格狀態提示旗124所設置的位置是彼此對應的。其中,超標狀態警示旗123與合格狀態提示旗124連結於傳輸元件122的方法中,例如是利用金屬扣環或塑膠扣環扣合於鋼纜上,但其他實施例中不限於此。 The over-standard status warning flag 123 (which may be, for example, a red flag, is not limited thereto) and the qualified status cue flag 124 (which may be, for example, a green flag, not limited thereto) are coupled to the transmission element 122 and are respectively disposed at the at least two concaves The transmission element 122 in the slot 12121 is such that the positions set by the over-standard status warning flag 123 and the qualified status cue flag 124 correspond to each other. The method of the super-standard state warning flag 123 and the qualified state cue flag 124 is coupled to the transmission component 122, for example, by using a metal buckle or a plastic buckle to be fastened to the steel cable, but the other embodiments are not limited thereto.

驅動模組125係連結於傳輸元件122,並位於平台面12111之下而設置於第一端部,且驅動模組125可為一步進馬達,但其他實施例中不限於此。 The driving module 125 is coupled to the transmission component 122 and disposed under the platform surface 12111 and disposed at the first end. The driving module 125 can be a stepping motor, but the other embodiments are not limited thereto.

第一滑輪組件126係位於第二端部而設置於延伸元件1212,其中,第一滑輪組件126一般係包含一個或一個以上的滑輪以及固定元件。第二滑輪組件127係對應於第一滑輪組件126而設置於第一端部,並連結於驅動模組125,且第二滑輪組件127一般係包含一個或一個以上的滑輪以及固定元件,但其他實施例中不限於此。其中,傳輸元件122係可活動地連結於第一滑輪組件126與第二滑輪組件127。 The first pulley assembly 126 is disposed at the second end and is disposed on the extension member 1212, wherein the first pulley assembly 126 generally includes one or more pulleys and a stationary member. The second pulley assembly 127 is disposed at the first end portion corresponding to the first pulley assembly 126 and coupled to the driving module 125, and the second pulley assembly 127 generally includes one or more pulleys and fixing components, but other The embodiment is not limited thereto. The transmission element 122 is movably coupled to the first pulley assembly 126 and the second pulley assembly 127.

另外,其他實施例中,警示裝置12可包含至少二捲線器以替代上述之第二滑輪組件127,且至少二捲線器位於第一端部,並且連結於驅動模組125與傳輸元件122,以透過驅動模組125與捲線器使傳輸元件122活動。 In addition, in other embodiments, the warning device 12 may include at least two reels in place of the second pulley assembly 127 described above, and at least two reels are located at the first end and coupled to the driving module 125 and the transmission component 122 to The transmission element 122 is moved through the drive module 125 and the cord reel.

該至少一抵頂元件128係抵頂並連結於平台面12111與驅動模組125之間,藉以固定驅動模組125,進而防止傳輸元件122自第一滑輪組件126與第二滑輪組件127掉落(因抵頂元件128可防止驅動模組125沿上升方向L1活動),其中,該至少一抵頂元件128為一彈簧,但其他實施例中不限於此。 The at least one abutting member 128 is abutted and coupled between the platform surface 12111 and the driving module 125 to fix the driving module 125, thereby preventing the transmission member 122 from falling from the first pulley assembly 126 and the second pulley assembly 127. The at least one abutting member 128 is a spring, but the other embodiments are not limited thereto.

觸發模組129設置於裝置本體121之裝置平台1211,其中,觸發模組129包含一第一觸發開關1291以及一第二觸發開關1292,第一觸發開關1291係對應於超標狀 態警示旗123而設置於裝置本體121之裝置平台1211,並電性連接於驅動模組125(可為有線連接或無線連接)。 The triggering module 129 is disposed on the device platform 1211 of the device body 121. The triggering module 129 includes a first triggering switch 1291 and a second triggering switch 1292. The first triggering switch 1291 corresponds to a super-standard The alarm flag 123 is disposed on the device platform 1211 of the device body 121 and electrically connected to the driving module 125 (which may be a wired connection or a wireless connection).

第二觸發開關1292係對應於合格狀態提示旗124而設置於裝置本體121,並電性連接於驅動模組125(可為有線連接或無線連接),且第一觸發開關1291以及第二觸發開關1292係彼此對應地設置於裝置平台1211,並可為一微動開關,但其他實施例中不限於此。 The second trigger switch 1292 is disposed on the device body 121 corresponding to the qualified state prompt flag 124, and is electrically connected to the driving module 125 (which may be a wired connection or a wireless connection), and the first trigger switch 1291 and the second trigger switch 1292 is disposed on the device platform 1211 corresponding to each other, and may be a micro switch, but the other embodiments are not limited thereto.

偵測裝置11係用以在戶外環境指數經過指數變化區間而上升至高於第一指數臨界值時,發送出一第一偵測信號S1,偵測裝置11並在戶外環境指數經過指數變化區間而下降至低於第二指數臨界值時,發送出一第二偵測信號S2。驅動模組125用以接收第一偵測信號S1與第二偵測信號S2中之至少一者。 The detecting device 11 is configured to send a first detecting signal S1 when the outdoor environment index rises above the first index threshold value by the exponential change interval, and the detecting device 11 passes the exponential change interval in the outdoor environment index. When falling below the second index threshold, a second detection signal S2 is sent. The driving module 125 is configured to receive at least one of the first detection signal S1 and the second detection signal S2.

具體來說,如第五圖所示,驅動模組125在接收到第一偵測信號S1時,驅動模組125係使第一滑輪組件126與第二滑輪組件127中之滑輪沿一第一旋轉方向(圖未示,例如是順時針方向)活動而驅動傳輸元件122活動,藉以使超標狀態警示旗123沿上升方向L1活動,並使合格狀態提示旗124沿一與上升方向L1相反之下降方向L2活動。 Specifically, as shown in FIG. 5, when the first detecting signal S1 is received by the driving module 125, the driving module 125 is configured to make the pulleys of the first pulley assembly 126 and the second pulley assembly 127 first. The rotation direction (not shown, for example, clockwise) moves to drive the transmission element 122 to move, so that the over-standard state warning flag 123 moves in the rising direction L1, and causes the qualified state cue flag 124 to fall in the opposite direction to the rising direction L1. Direction L2 activity.

如第四圖所示,驅動模組125更用以在接收到第二偵測信號S2時,係使第一滑輪組件126與第二滑輪組件127中之滑輪沿一與第一旋轉方向相反之第二旋轉方向(圖未示,例如是逆時針方向)活動而驅動傳輸元件122 活動,藉以使超標狀態警示旗123沿下降方向L2活動,並使合格狀態提示旗124沿上升方向L1活動。 As shown in the fourth figure, the driving module 125 is further configured to cause the pulleys of the first pulley assembly 126 and the second pulley assembly 127 to be opposite to the first rotation direction when receiving the second detection signal S2. The second direction of rotation (not shown, for example, counterclockwise) is active to drive the transmission element 122 The activity is such that the over-standard warning flag 123 moves in the descending direction L2, and the qualified state prompt flag 124 moves in the rising direction L1.

其中,第一觸發開關1291在受超標狀態警示旗123接觸時,將一第一觸發信號S3傳送至驅動模組125,藉以使驅動模組125停止驅動傳輸元件122活動。第二觸發開關1292在受合格狀態提示旗124接觸時,將一第二觸發信號S4傳送至驅動模組125,藉以使驅動模組125停止驅動傳輸元件122活動。 The first trigger switch 1291 transmits a first trigger signal S3 to the driving module 125 when the super-standard status warning flag 123 is contacted, so that the driving module 125 stops driving the transmission element 122 to move. When the second trigger switch 1292 is contacted by the qualified state prompt flag 124, a second trigger signal S4 is transmitted to the driving module 125, so that the driving module 125 stops driving the transmission component 122 to move.

另外,需要一提的是,雖然本發明較佳實施例僅舉例戶外環境指數警示系統1設有一由第一指數臨界值與第二指數臨界值所定義之指數變化區間,但其他實施例中可設有多個指數變化區間,並透過偵測多個指數變化區間使驅動模組125驅動超標狀態警示旗123與合格狀態提示旗124。 In addition, it should be noted that although the preferred embodiment of the present invention is only an example of the outdoor environment index warning system 1 having an index change interval defined by the first index threshold value and the second index threshold value, in other embodiments, A plurality of exponential change intervals are provided, and the driving module 125 drives the over-standard state warning flag 123 and the qualified status cue flag 124 by detecting a plurality of exponential change intervals.

此外,其他實施例中,戶外環境指數警示系統1可進一步包含有多個警示裝置12,或是一個警示裝置12中進一步設有多個超標狀態警示旗123與多個合格狀態提示旗124,進而有多個超標狀態警示旗123與多個合格狀態提示旗124的狀況,並透過偵測一個指數變化區間而使驅動模組125驅動多個超標狀態警示旗123與多個合格狀態提示旗124之效果;或是偵測多個指數變化區間驅動模組125驅動多個超標狀態警示旗123與多個合格狀態提示旗124,以提高實務上使用之方便性。 In addition, in other embodiments, the outdoor environment index warning system 1 may further include a plurality of warning devices 12, or one of the warning devices 12 is further provided with a plurality of over-standard state warning flags 123 and a plurality of qualified state prompt flags 124, and further There are a plurality of status warning flags 123 and a plurality of qualified status prompt flags 124, and the driving module 125 drives the plurality of over-standard status warning flags 123 and the plurality of qualified status prompt flags 124 by detecting an index change interval. The effect of detecting a plurality of exponential change interval driving modules 125 drives a plurality of over-standard state warning flags 123 and a plurality of qualified status cue flags 124 to improve the convenience of practical use.

需要一提的是,本發明較佳實施例中雖然 僅舉例一個驅動模組125,但其他實施例中可為兩個或兩個以上驅動模組125,且傳輸元件122可為鋼纜與齒輪組的組合,使得驅動模組125透過轉動齒輪組以使鋼纜活動,亦即齒輪組係分別替代第一滑輪組件126與第二滑輪組件127而設置於第一滑輪組件126與第二滑輪組件127之位置,並也達到一個驅動模組125驅動多個超標狀態警示旗123與多個合格狀態提示旗124,或是多個驅動模組125驅動一個超標狀態警示旗123與一個合格狀態提示旗124之目的。 It should be noted that although in the preferred embodiment of the present invention Only one drive module 125 is exemplified, but in other embodiments, two or more drive modules 125 may be used, and the transmission component 122 may be a combination of a steel cable and a gear set such that the drive module 125 transmits through the rotating gear set. The cable is moved, that is, the gear set is disposed at the position of the first pulley assembly 126 and the second pulley assembly 127 instead of the first pulley assembly 126 and the second pulley assembly 127, respectively, and also drives a driving module 125. The over-standard status warning flag 123 and the plurality of qualified status prompt flags 124, or the plurality of driving modules 125 drive an over-standard status warning flag 123 and a qualified status prompt flag 124.

綜合以上所述,在採用本發明所提供之戶外環境指數警示系統後,由於在偵測出戶外環境指數達門檻值時可即時升起警示旗或通知旗,因此人們可在升起警示旗時即時地應對,而在升起通知旗時即可降低警戒心,進而提升警示之效率。 In summary, after using the outdoor environment index warning system provided by the present invention, since the warning flag or the notification flag can be immediately raised when the outdoor environment index is detected as a threshold, people can raise the warning flag. Respond promptly, and when the notification flag is raised, the alert can be reduced, thereby improving the efficiency of the alert.

藉由以上較佳具體實施例之詳述,係希望能更加清楚描述本發明之特徵與精神,而並非以上述所揭露的較佳具體實施例來對本發明之範疇加以限制。相反地,其目的是希望能涵蓋各種改變及具相等性的安排於本發明所欲申請之專利範圍的範疇內。 The features and spirit of the present invention will be more apparent from the detailed description of the preferred embodiments. On the contrary, the intention is to cover various modifications and equivalents within the scope of the invention as claimed.

12‧‧‧警示裝置 12‧‧‧ Warning device

121‧‧‧裝置本體 121‧‧‧ device body

1211‧‧‧裝置平台 1211‧‧‧ device platform

12111‧‧‧平台面 12111‧‧‧ platform surface

1212‧‧‧延伸元件 1212‧‧‧Extension components

12121‧‧‧凹槽 12121‧‧‧ Groove

122‧‧‧傳輸元件 122‧‧‧Transmission components

123‧‧‧超標狀態警示旗 123‧‧‧Exceeded status warning flag

124‧‧‧合格狀態提示旗 124‧‧‧Qualification status flag

125‧‧‧驅動模組 125‧‧‧Drive Module

126‧‧‧第一滑輪組件 126‧‧‧First pulley assembly

127‧‧‧第二滑輪組件 127‧‧‧Second pulley assembly

128‧‧‧抵頂元件 128‧‧‧Abutment component

1291‧‧‧第一觸發開關 1291‧‧‧First trigger switch

1292‧‧‧第二觸發開關 1292‧‧‧Second trigger switch

Claims (10)

一種戶外環境指數警示系統,係設有至少一由一第一指數臨界值與一第二指數臨界值所定義之指數變化區間,且該第一指數臨界值係大於該第二指數臨界值,該戶外環境指數警示系統包含:一偵測裝置,係用以偵測一戶外環境之一戶外環境指數,在該戶外環境指數經過該指數變化區間而上升至高於該第一指數臨界值時,發送出一第一偵測信號;並在該戶外環境指數經過該指數變化區間而下降至低於該第二指數臨界值時,發送出一第二偵測信號;以及至少一警示裝置,係無線通信連接於該偵測裝置,包含:一裝置本體,係自一第一端部沿一上升方向延伸至一第二端部;一傳輸元件,係可活動地連結於該第一端部與該第二端部;至少一超標狀態警示旗,係連結於該傳輸元件;至少一合格狀態提示旗,係連結於該傳輸元件;以及一驅動模組,係連結於該傳輸元件,並用以接收該第一偵測信號與該第二偵測信號中之至少一者;其中,在接收到該第一偵測信號時,該驅動模組係驅動該傳輸元件活動,藉以使該超標狀態警示旗沿該上升方向活動,並使該合格狀態提示旗沿一與該上升方向相反之下降方向活動;在接收到該第二偵測信號時,該驅動模組係驅動該傳輸元件活動,藉以使該超標狀態警示旗沿 該下降方向活動,並使該合格狀態提示旗沿該上升方向活動。 An outdoor environment index warning system is provided with at least one index change interval defined by a first index threshold value and a second index threshold value, and the first index threshold value is greater than the second index threshold value, The outdoor environment index warning system comprises: a detecting device for detecting an outdoor environment index of an outdoor environment, and transmitting the outdoor environment index when the index rises above the threshold value of the first index a first detection signal; and transmitting a second detection signal when the outdoor environment index falls below the threshold value of the second index; and at least one alerting device is a wireless communication connection The detecting device includes: a device body extending from a first end portion in a rising direction to a second end portion; a transmission element movably coupled to the first end portion and the second portion An at least one over-standard warning flag coupled to the transmission component; at least one qualified state prompt flag coupled to the transmission component; and a drive module coupled to the The input component is configured to receive at least one of the first detection signal and the second detection signal; wherein, when the first detection signal is received, the driving module drives the transmission component activity, thereby And causing the over-standard state warning flag to move along the rising direction, and causing the qualified state prompting flag to move along a descending direction opposite to the rising direction; when receiving the second detecting signal, the driving module drives the transmission Component activity, so that the over-standard status warning flag The descending direction moves and causes the qualified state prompt flag to move in the rising direction. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之戶外環境指數警示系統,其中,該戶外環境指數為水位高低值、一氧化碳濃度、二氧化碳濃度、甲醛濃度、溫度與懸浮微粒濃度中之至少一者。 The outdoor environment index warning system according to claim 1, wherein the outdoor environment index is at least one of a water level high, a carbon monoxide concentration, a carbon dioxide concentration, a formaldehyde concentration, a temperature, and a suspended particle concentration. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之戶外環境指數警示系統,其中,該傳輸元件為一鋼纜,該驅動模組為一步進馬達。 The outdoor environment index warning system of claim 1, wherein the transmission component is a steel cable, and the driving module is a stepping motor. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之戶外環境指數警示系統,其中,該裝置本體包含:一裝置平台,係設置於該第一端部;以及一延伸元件,係連結於該裝置平台,並自該裝置平台沿該上升方向延伸至該第二端部。 The outdoor environment index warning system of claim 1, wherein the device body comprises: a device platform disposed at the first end; and an extension component coupled to the device platform and The device platform extends in the rising direction to the second end. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之戶外環境指數警示系統,其中,該延伸元件設有至少二彼此對應之凹槽,該傳輸元件係至少部份可活動地設置於該至少二凹槽。 The outdoor environment index warning system of claim 4, wherein the extension element is provided with at least two grooves corresponding to each other, and the transmission element is at least partially movably disposed on the at least two grooves. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之戶外環境指數 警示系統,其中,該裝置平台具有一鄰近於該延伸元件之平台面,該驅動模組係位於該平台面之下而設置於該第一端部,該警示裝置更包含至少一抵頂元件,該至少一抵頂元件係抵頂於該平台面與該驅動模組之間,藉以固定該驅動模組。 Such as the outdoor environment index mentioned in item 4 of the patent application scope The warning system, wherein the device platform has a platform surface adjacent to the extending component, the driving module is disposed under the platform surface and disposed at the first end portion, and the warning device further comprises at least one abutting component. The at least one abutting element is abutted between the platform surface and the driving module to fix the driving module. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之戶外環境指數警示系統,其中,該至少一抵頂元件為一彈簧。 The outdoor environment index warning system of claim 6, wherein the at least one abutting element is a spring. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之戶外環境指數警示系統,其中,該警示裝置更包含:一第一滑輪組件,係位於該第二端部而設置於該延伸元件;以及一第二滑輪組件,係對應於該第一滑輪組件而設置於該第一端部,並連結於該驅動模組;其中,該傳輸元件係可活動地連結於該第一滑輪組件與該第二滑輪組件。 The outdoor environment index warning system of claim 4, wherein the warning device further comprises: a first pulley assembly disposed at the second end and disposed on the extension member; and a second pulley assembly And corresponding to the first pulley assembly, the first end portion is coupled to the driving module; wherein the transmission component is movably coupled to the first pulley assembly and the second pulley assembly. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之戶外環境指數警示系統,其中,該警示裝置更包含:一第一觸發開關,係對應於該超標狀態警示旗而設置於該裝置本體,並電性連接於該驅動模組,用以在受該超標狀態警示旗接觸時,將一第一觸發信號傳送至該驅動模組,藉以使該驅動模組停止驅動該傳輸元件活動;以及 一第二觸發開關,係對應於該合格狀態提示旗而設置於該裝置本體,並電性連接於該驅動模組,用以在受該合格狀態提示旗接觸時,將一第二觸發信號傳送至該驅動模組,藉以使該驅動模組停止驅動該傳輸元件活動;其中,該第一觸發開關與該第二觸發開關為一微動開關。 The outdoor environment index warning system of claim 4, wherein the warning device further comprises: a first trigger switch, which is disposed on the device body corresponding to the over-standard warning flag, and is electrically connected to The driving module is configured to transmit a first trigger signal to the driving module when the contact flag is contacted by the over-standard state, so that the driving module stops driving the transmission component; and a second trigger switch is disposed on the device body corresponding to the qualified state prompt flag, and is electrically connected to the driving module, and is configured to transmit a second trigger signal when contacted by the qualified state prompt flag To the driving module, the driving module stops driving the transmission component; wherein the first trigger switch and the second trigger switch are a micro switch. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之戶外環境指數警示系統,其中,該第一觸發開關與該第二觸發開關係彼此對應地設置於該裝置平台。 The outdoor environment index warning system of claim 9, wherein the first trigger switch and the second trigger switch relationship are disposed on the device platform corresponding to each other.
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