TWI595939B - Mold for molding and processing a case of a mobile device and molding and processing method for manufacturing a case of a mobile device - Google Patents
Mold for molding and processing a case of a mobile device and molding and processing method for manufacturing a case of a mobile device Download PDFInfo
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Description
一種用於成型加工一行動裝置機殼之模具及應用成型加工製造一行動裝置機殼之方法,尤指一種成型加工製造行動裝置機殼的模具以及透過該項模具製造行動裝置機殼的方法。 A mold for molding a mobile device casing and a method for forming a mobile device casing, in particular, a mold for molding a mobile device casing and a method for manufacturing a mobile device casing through the mold.
現行行動裝置如手持式行動電話、平板電腦等3C產品所提供之運算效能越來越快,相對的該項行動裝置內部晶片所產生之熱量也隨之越來越高,無論是透過均溫板或熱管或石墨片進行熱傳導勢必須將熱量引導至裝置外部進行解熱,部分行動裝置業者為講求外觀質感或行動裝置外型新穎會選用塑膠或其他非金屬材質製造手持裝置之機殼。 The current mobile devices such as handheld mobile phones and tablet PCs provide faster and faster computing power, and the relative heat generated by the internal devices of the mobile device is also higher, whether through the uniform temperature plate. Or the heat transfer potential of the heat pipe or the graphite sheet must guide the heat to the outside of the device for heat release. Some mobile device manufacturers use plastic or other non-metal materials to manufacture the casing of the handheld device for the appearance of the texture or the appearance of the mobile device.
而經過實驗證實,手持裝置之解熱仍為金屬製外殼具有較佳之散熱效果,而欲製造金屬材質之手持裝置機殼則主要透過CNC加工機具對金屬塊體進行切銷加工,進而獲得一金屬薄外殼體,而透過CNC加工機具進行切銷或洗銷加工顧名思義,就是以除料方式將材料不需要之部位移除,進而獲得所需之產品,進行切銷除料加工需耗費相當多的時間,進而產生工時上的成本增加,並且切銷刀具之選用與切銷時刀具的耗損也是加工成本考 量上相當大的問題。 It has been confirmed by experiments that the anti-heating of the handheld device still has a better heat dissipation effect for the metal casing, and the casing of the hand-held device for manufacturing the metal material mainly performs the cutting processing of the metal block through the CNC processing tool, thereby obtaining a thin metal. The outer casing, and the cutting or shuffling processing through the CNC processing machine, as the name implies, is to remove the unnecessary parts of the material by the material removal method, thereby obtaining the desired product, and it takes a considerable time to perform the cutting and material removal processing. , in turn, the increase in the cost of working hours, and the selection of the cutting tool and the loss of the tool during the cutting is also the processing cost A considerable amount of problems.
再者,購置CNC加工機具為生產時最主要之成本開銷,因多軸向之CNC加工機具相較其他CNC加工機具昂貴許多,並伴隨著操作人員必須會撰寫加工程式以及操作CNC加工機具之知識,故培訓操作人員亦為另一項需考慮的人事成本,多軸向之CNC加工機具相當精密且複雜,維護保養成本亦高。 Furthermore, the purchase of CNC processing equipment is the most important cost in production, because multi-axis CNC machining tools are much more expensive than other CNC machining tools, and the operator must write the machining program and the knowledge of operating CNC machining tools. Therefore, the training operator is also another personnel cost to be considered. The multi-axis CNC machining tool is quite sophisticated and complicated, and the maintenance cost is also high.
另者,CNC加工機具進行切銷加工時必須使用大量之切銷劑進行降溫,而部分切銷劑無法回收循環使用對環境將會造成汙染。 In addition, CNC machining tools must use a large amount of scraping agent to cool down during the cutting process, and some of the scraping agents can not be recycled and recycled, which will cause pollution to the environment.
故如何改善製程進而達到節省製造成本係為該項技藝之人士待改進之目標。 Therefore, how to improve the process and thus save manufacturing costs is the goal of the person to be improved.
亦有業者嘗試透過以沖壓製程製造手持裝置機殼,但對於較為複雜之結構例如具有圓角或圓弧曲面之結構設計所造成無法拔模及退料的缺失則無法克服。 There are also attempts by the manufacturer to manufacture a hand-held device casing by a stamping process, but the inability to extract and return material for a relatively complicated structure such as a structural design having rounded corners or curved surfaces cannot be overcome.
現階段仍以射出成型製造塑膠外殼,或以CNC加工機具加工金屬外殼作為製程主流,但若欲獲得兼具質感以及具有較佳散熱效能之金屬外殼,如何改善製程藉以大幅降低製造成本則為該項技藝之人士所欲改進之首要重點。 At this stage, the plastic casing is still manufactured by injection molding, or the metal casing is processed by CNC processing equipment as the mainstream of the process. However, if a metal casing having both texture and better heat dissipation performance is desired, how to improve the process can greatly reduce the manufacturing cost. The primary focus of the people who want to improve.
本發明之主要目的在提供一種可實現以成型加工製造行動裝置之金屬機殼的用於成型加工一行動裝置機殼之模具。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A primary object of the present invention is to provide a mold for molding a mobile device casing that can realize a metal casing for manufacturing a mobile device by molding.
本發明另一目的在提供一種應用成型加工一行動裝置機殼之方法。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a method of applying a process to machine a mobile device casing.
本發明再一目的在提供一種節省製造成本的用於成型加工一行動裝 置機殼之模具。 Still another object of the present invention is to provide a mobile device for molding processing that saves manufacturing costs. The mold of the casing.
本發明再一目的在提供一種節省製造成本的應用成型加工製造一行動裝置機殼之方法。 Still another object of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing a mobile device casing by applying molding processing which saves manufacturing costs.
為達上述目的,本發明係提出一種用於成型加工一行動裝置機殼之模具,係包含:一第一本體、一第二本體、複數連接滑塊、一第三本體、一第四本體、一第五本體、複數第一抵頂滑塊、複數第二抵頂滑塊;所述第一本體具有一上側及一下側,並該第一本體周沿具有複數第一滑槽;所述第二本體對應設置於該第一本體之下側,並該第二本體四隅具有複數第二滑槽,該等第二滑槽對應延伸至前述第一本體之四隅;該等連接滑塊分別對應嵌設於前述該等第二滑槽內,並與該第一、二本體呈可相對應地滑動,該等連接滑塊具有一槽部;所述第三本體相對設置於該第一本體右側,並可相對該第一本體水平方向移動,相對該第一本體之一側具有一第一弧形凹部;所述第四本體相對設置於該第一本體左側,並可相對該第一本體水平方向移動,相對該第一本體之一側具有一第二弧形凹部;所述第五本體相對設置於該第一本體前側,並可相對該第一本體水平方向移動,相對該第一本體之一側具有一第三弧形凹部;該等第一抵頂滑塊分別對應嵌設於該等槽部內,並可對應該第一、二本體滑動;該等第二抵頂滑塊分別對應嵌設於前述該第一滑槽內,其中該第一、二本體及該等連接滑塊及該等第一、二抵頂滑塊共同介定一公模,該第三、四、五本體共同介定一母模,並該公模及該母模相互結合後形成一模穴。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a mold for molding a mobile device casing, comprising: a first body, a second body, a plurality of connecting sliders, a third body, a fourth body, a fifth body, a plurality of first abutting sliders, and a plurality of second abutting sliders; the first body has an upper side and a lower side, and the first body circumference has a plurality of first sliding slots; The second body is disposed on the lower side of the first body, and the second body has a plurality of second sliding slots, and the second sliding slots extend correspondingly to the four sides of the first body; Provided in the second sliding grooves, and slidably corresponding to the first and second bodies, the connecting sliders have a groove portion; the third body is oppositely disposed on the right side of the first body. And being movable in a horizontal direction relative to the first body, having a first arcuate recess on a side of the first body; the fourth body is oppositely disposed on the left side of the first body, and horizontally opposite to the first body Moving relative to the first body The side has a second arcuate recess; the fifth body is oppositely disposed on the front side of the first body, and is movable in a horizontal direction relative to the first body, and has a third arcuate recess on a side of the first body; The first abutting sliders are respectively embedded in the slot portions, and can be corresponding to the first and second bodies; the second abutting sliders are respectively embedded in the first sliding slot. The first and second bodies and the connecting sliders and the first and second abutting sliders jointly define a male die, and the third, fourth, and fifth bodies collectively define a female die, and the male die And the master molds are combined with each other to form a cavity.
為達上述目的,本發明係提出一種應用成型加工製造一行動裝置機殼之方法,包含下列步驟:提供一用於成型加工一行動裝置機殼之模具及一金屬薄板件;並將該金屬薄板件置放於該公模上方;迫使該母模與該公模進行合模,令該金屬薄板件形成與該模穴相同之外形;迫使該母模與該公模分離進行退模作業;將公模的該等第一抵頂滑塊及該等連接滑塊向相反該金屬薄板件方向退除進行退模作業;再將公模的第二抵頂滑塊向相反該金屬薄板件方向退除,即可將成型之一行動裝置機殼完成脫模作業;藉此完成成型加工。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a mobile device casing by using a forming process, comprising the steps of: providing a mold for molding a mobile device casing and a metal thin plate member; and the metal thin plate The piece is placed above the male mold; forcing the male mold to be clamped with the male mold, so that the metal thin plate member forms the same shape as the mold cavity; forcing the female mold to separate from the male mold for mold release operation; The first abutting sliders of the male mold and the connecting sliders are retracted in the opposite direction of the metal thin plate member to perform the mold releasing operation; and then the second abutting sliding block of the male mold is reversed in the opposite direction to the thin metal plate member. In addition, one of the molded mobile device casings can be demolded; thereby completing the forming process.
透過本發明所設計之用於成型加工一行動裝置機殼之模具以及應用成型加工製造一行動裝置機殼之方法,係可實現習知無法以成型加工製造金屬材質之行動裝置機殼,並且大幅降低行動裝置機殼之製造成本者。 The method for molding a mobile device casing and the method for manufacturing a mobile device casing by using the method of the present invention can realize a mobile device casing that cannot be fabricated by metal forming by a molding process, and Reduce the manufacturing cost of the mobile device case.
1‧‧‧用於成型加工一行動裝置機殼之模具 1‧‧‧Mold for forming a mobile device casing
11‧‧‧第一本體 11‧‧‧First Ontology
111‧‧‧上側 111‧‧‧Upper side
112‧‧‧下側 112‧‧‧ underside
113‧‧‧第一滑槽 113‧‧‧First chute
114‧‧‧穿孔 114‧‧‧Perforation
12‧‧‧第二本體 12‧‧‧Second ontology
121‧‧‧第二滑槽 121‧‧‧Second chute
122‧‧‧穿孔 122‧‧‧Perforation
13‧‧‧連接滑塊 13‧‧‧Connecting slider
131‧‧‧斜邊 131‧‧‧Bevel
132‧‧‧槽部 132‧‧‧ slot
14‧‧‧第三本體 14‧‧‧ Third ontology
141‧‧‧第一弧形凹部 141‧‧‧First curved recess
15‧‧‧第四本體 15‧‧‧4th ontology
151‧‧‧第二弧形凹部 151‧‧‧Second curved recess
16‧‧‧第五本體 16‧‧‧ fifth ontology
161‧‧‧第三弧形凹部 161‧‧‧The third curved recess
17‧‧‧第一抵頂滑塊 17‧‧‧First Abutment Slider
171‧‧‧抵部 171‧‧‧Parts
172‧‧‧嵌設部 172‧‧‧ embedded department
173‧‧‧限位凸塊 173‧‧‧ Limit bumps
18‧‧‧第二抵頂滑塊 18‧‧‧Second top slider
181‧‧‧抵頂部 181‧‧‧ arrive at the top
182‧‧‧嵌滑部 182‧‧‧Inlay slide
183‧‧‧限位凸部 183‧‧‧Limited convex
2‧‧‧公模 2‧‧‧Male model
3‧‧‧母模 3‧‧‧Female model
4‧‧‧模穴 4‧‧‧ cavity
5‧‧‧頂針 5‧‧‧ thimble
6‧‧‧金屬薄板件 6‧‧‧Metal sheet metal parts
第1圖係為本發明用於成型加工一行動裝置機殼之模具第一實施例之立體分解圖;第2圖係為本發明用於成型加工一行動裝置機殼之模具第一實施例之立體組合圖;第2A圖係為本發明用於成型加工一行動裝置機殼之模具第一實施例之組合剖視圖;第3圖係為本發明用於成型加工一行動裝置機殼之模具第二實施例之立體分解圖; 第4圖係為本發明應用成型加工製造一行動裝置機殼之方法之步驟流程圖;第5圖係為本發明應用成型加工製造一行動裝置機殼之方法之加工示意圖;第5A圖係為本發明應用成型加工製造一行動裝置機殼之方法之加工示意圖;第6圖係為本發明應用成型加工製造一行動裝置機殼之方法之加工示意圖;第7圖係為本發明應用成型加工製造一行動裝置機殼之方法之加工示意圖;第8圖係為本發明應用成型加工製造一行動裝置機殼之方法之加工示意圖;第8A圖係為本發明應用成型加工製造一行動裝置機殼之方法之加工示意圖;第9圖係為本發明應用成型加工製造一行動裝置機殼之方法之加工示意圖;第9A圖係為本發明應用成型加工製造一行動裝置機殼之方法之加工示意圖;第10圖係為本發明應用成型加工製造一行動裝置機殼之方法之加工示意圖;第11圖係為本發明應用成型加工製造一行動裝置機殼之方法之加工示意圖;第11A圖係為本發明應用成型加工製造一行動裝置機殼之方法之加工示意圖。 1 is a perspective exploded view of a first embodiment of a mold for molding a mobile device casing according to the present invention; and FIG. 2 is a first embodiment of a mold for molding a mobile device casing according to the present invention. 3A is a combined sectional view of a first embodiment of a mold for molding a mobile device casing of the present invention; and FIG. 3 is a second mold for molding a mobile device casing of the present invention. An exploded perspective view of an embodiment; 4 is a flow chart showing the steps of a method for manufacturing a mobile device casing by applying molding processing according to the present invention; and FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the processing of a method for manufacturing a mobile device casing by applying the molding process; The present invention is a processing schematic diagram of a method for manufacturing a mobile device casing by using a molding process; FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a process for manufacturing a mobile device casing by applying the molding process of the present invention; and FIG. 7 is an application molding manufacturing process of the present invention. A schematic diagram of a method for manufacturing a mobile device casing; FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a process for manufacturing a mobile device casing by applying the molding process of the present invention; and FIG. 8A is a process for manufacturing a mobile device casing by applying the molding process of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the processing of the method; FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the processing of the method for manufacturing a mobile device casing by applying the forming process; FIG. 9A is a schematic view showing the processing of the method for manufacturing a mobile device casing by applying the forming process; Figure 10 is a schematic view of the processing of the method for manufacturing a mobile device casing by applying the molding process of the present invention; A schematic view of a process for manufacturing a mobile device casing by molding; and FIG. 11A is a schematic view showing the processing of a method for manufacturing a mobile device casing by applying the molding process of the present invention.
本發明之上述目的及其結構與功能上的特性,將依據所附圖式之較佳實施例予以說明。 The above object of the present invention, as well as its structural and functional features, will be described in accordance with the preferred embodiments of the drawings.
請參閱第1、2、2A圖,係為本發明用於成型加工一行動裝置機殼之 模具第一實施例之立體分解及組合圖及組合剖視圖,如圖所示,所述用於成型加工一行動裝置機殼之模具1,係包含:一第一本體11、一第二本體12、複數連接滑塊13、一第三本體14、一第四本體15、一第五本體16、複數第一抵頂滑塊17、複數第二抵頂滑塊18;所述第一本體11具有一上側111及一下側112,並該第一本體11周沿具有複數第一滑槽113,即該等第一滑槽113係分別設置於該第一本體11之左、右兩側以及前、後兩側。 Please refer to Figures 1, 2 and 2A for the processing of a mobile device casing. The first embodiment of the first embodiment of the present invention includes a first body 11 and a second body 12, as shown in the figure. a plurality of connecting sliders 13, a third body 14, a fourth body 15, a fifth body 16, a plurality of first abutting sliders 17, and a plurality of second abutting sliders 18; the first body 11 has a The upper side 111 and the lower side 112, and the first body 11 has a plurality of first sliding grooves 113, that is, the first sliding grooves 113 are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the first body 11 and front and rear. On both sides.
所述第二本體12對應設置於該第一本體11之下側,並該第二本體12周沿具有複數第二滑槽121,該等第二滑槽121設置於該第二本體12之四隅並沿伸至前述第一本體11相對應之四隅,所述第一本體11係為梯形立方體,並設置於該第一本體11周沿(左、右、前、後)之該等第一滑槽113亦因為該第一本體11係為梯形立方體,故該等第一滑槽113相對該第一本體11呈傾斜設置。 The second body 12 is disposed on the lower side of the first body 11 , and the second body 12 has a plurality of second sliding slots 121 . The second sliding slots 121 are disposed on the second body 12 . And extending along the four sides corresponding to the first body 11 , the first body 11 is a trapezoidal cube, and is disposed on the first sliding edge (left, right, front, rear) of the first body 11 The first sliding groove 113 is disposed obliquely with respect to the first body 11 because the first body 11 is a trapezoidal cube.
該等連接滑塊13分別對應嵌設於前述該等第二滑槽121內,並與該第一、二本體11、12呈可相對應地滑動,該等連接滑塊13係呈直角三角形立方體之形狀,該等連接滑塊13之斜邊131上係設置有一槽部132。 The connecting sliders 13 are respectively embedded in the second sliding slots 121 and are slidably corresponding to the first and second bodies 11 and 12. The connecting sliders 13 are rectangular cubes. The shape of the oblique side 131 of the connecting slider 13 is provided with a groove portion 132.
所述第三本體14相對設置於該第一本體11右側,並可相對該第一本體11水平方向移動(接近或遠離第一本體11),相對該第一本體11之一側具有一第一弧形凹部141。 The third body 14 is oppositely disposed on the right side of the first body 11 and movable horizontally (close to or away from the first body 11) relative to the first body 11 and has a first side opposite to the first body 11 An arcuate recess 141.
所述第四本體15相對設置於該第一本體11左側,並可相對該第一本體11水平方向移動(接近或遠離第一本體11),相對該第一本體11之一側具有一第二弧形凹部151。 The fourth body 15 is oppositely disposed on the left side of the first body 11 and movable in a horizontal direction relative to the first body 11 (close to or away from the first body 11), and has a second side opposite to the first body 11 An arcuate recess 151.
所述第五本體16相對設置於該第一本體11前側,並可相對 該第一本體11水平方向移動(接近或遠離第一本體11),相對該第一本體11之一側具有一第三弧形凹部161。 The fifth body 16 is oppositely disposed on the front side of the first body 11 and is opposite to The first body 11 moves horizontally (close to or away from the first body 11) and has a third arcuate recess 161 on one side of the first body 11.
該等第一抵頂滑塊17分別對應嵌設於前述該等槽部132內,並可對應該第一、二本體11、12滑動,並因該等槽部132設置於該等連接滑塊13之斜邊131上,故令該等第一抵頂滑塊17對應該等第一、二本體11、12呈傾斜滑動,該等第一抵頂滑塊17具有一抵部171及一嵌設部172,分設於該第一抵頂滑塊17外緣及內緣,該嵌設部172靠近該第一抵頂滑塊17底側具有一限位凸塊173,該第一抵頂滑塊17外緣之抵部171係呈一弧形凸面。 The first abutting sliders 17 are respectively embedded in the groove portions 132 and are slidable corresponding to the first and second bodies 11 and 12, and the groove portions 132 are disposed on the connecting sliders. The first abutting sliders 17 are inclined to slide the first and second bodies 11 and 12, and the first abutting sliders 17 have abutting portion 171 and an inlay. The setting portion 172 is disposed on the outer edge and the inner edge of the first abutting slider 17 . The embedded portion 172 has a limiting protrusion 173 near the bottom side of the first abutting slider 17 . The abutting portion 171 of the outer edge of the slider 17 has an arcuate convex surface.
該等第二抵頂滑塊18分別對應嵌設於設置於第一本體11之第一滑槽113內,該等第二抵頂滑塊18具有一抵頂部181及一嵌滑部182,分設於該第二抵頂滑塊18之外緣及內緣,該嵌滑部182靠近該第二抵頂滑塊18底側具有一限位凸部183,該第二抵頂滑塊18外緣之抵頂部181係呈一弧形凸面。 The second abutting sliders 18 are respectively disposed in the first sliding slot 113 disposed in the first body 11. The second abutting sliders 18 have an abutting top portion 181 and a sliding portion 182. The bottom portion of the second abutting slider 18 has a limiting protrusion 183 near the bottom side of the second abutting slider 18, and the second abutting slider 18 is disposed outside the bottom edge of the second abutting slider 18. The edge of the 181 is a curved convex surface.
並該等第一、二抵頂滑塊17、18呈弧形凸面之抵部171及抵頂部181係與前述第三、四、五本體14、15、16之第一、二、三弧形凹部141、151、161相互對應。 And the first and second abutting sliders 17, 18 have an arcuate convex abutting portion 171 and abutting top portion 181 and the first, second and third arcs of the third, fourth and fifth bodies 14, 15, 16 The recesses 141, 151, 161 correspond to each other.
該第一、二本體11、12及該等連接滑塊13及該等第一、二抵頂滑塊17、18共同介定一公模2,該第三、四、五本體14、15、16共同介定一母模3,因該等連接滑塊13以及該等第一、二抵頂滑塊17、18之頂側若與該第一本體11之上側111切齊時形成前述公模2之外型,而由該第三、四、五本體14、15、16共同介定之母模3向該公模2水平移動靠近時則形成一模穴4。 The first and second bodies 11 and 12 and the connecting sliders 13 and the first and second abutting sliders 17 and 18 jointly define a male die 2, and the third, fourth and fifth bodies 14, 15 16 collectively defining a female die 3, wherein the male die is formed when the top side of the connecting slider 13 and the first and second abutting sliders 17, 18 are aligned with the upper side 111 of the first body 11 2 is external, and a mold hole 4 is formed when the female mold 3 which is commonly defined by the third, fourth, and fifth bodies 14, 15, 16 is moved horizontally toward the male mold 2.
請參閱第3圖,係為本發明用於成型加工一行動裝置機殼之模具之第 二實施例之立體分解圖,如圖所示,本實施例部分結構係與前述第一實施例相同故在此將不再贅述,惟本實施例與前述第一實施例不同處係為所述第一、二本體11、12更具有複數穿孔114、122及複數頂針5,該等穿孔114、122相互對應設置,該等頂針5分別對應穿設該第一、二本體11、12之該等穿孔114、122內,並可相對該第一、二本體11、12進行上、下移動,該等頂針5係可幫助進行脫模工作時工件脫離該第一本體11表面。 Please refer to FIG. 3, which is the first part of the mold for molding a mobile device casing of the present invention. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the second embodiment. As shown in the figure, the part of the structure of the present embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment described above, and thus will not be further described herein. However, the difference between the embodiment and the first embodiment is described above. The first and second bodies 11 and 12 further have a plurality of through holes 114 and 122 and a plurality of thimbles 5, and the plurality of thimbles 114 and 122 are disposed corresponding to each other. The thimbles 5 respectively correspond to the first and second bodies 11 and 12. The perforations 114, 122 are movable upwardly and downwardly relative to the first and second bodies 11, 12, and the thimbles 5 are configured to assist the workpiece from being detached from the surface of the first body 11 during the demolding operation.
請參閱第4圖,係為本發明應用成型加工製造一行動裝置機殼之方法之步驟流程圖,請一並參閱第1、2、5、5A、6、7、8、8A、9、9A、10、11圖,如圖所示,本發明應用成型加工製造一行動裝置機殼之方法,包含下列步驟: Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a flow chart of the steps of the method for manufacturing a mobile device casing by applying the molding process of the present invention. Please refer to the first, second, fifth, fifth, sixth, sixth, eighth, eighth, and fifth levels. 10, 11, as shown, the method of the present invention for forming a mobile device casing by molding, comprising the following steps:
S1:提供一用於成型加工一行動裝置機殼之模具及一金屬薄板件;選用一欲製造成行動裝置機殼的金屬薄板件6,該金屬薄板件6係可為銅、鋁、鎂、不銹鋼、鐵等各式可應用作為製造金屬機殼之金屬材料及其合金其中任一,並將該金屬薄板件6置入如第1、2圖所揭示之用於成型加工一行動裝置機殼之模具1中(如第1、2、2A、5、5A圖),該金屬薄板件6可被先成型為一ㄇ字型態(如5A的虛線表示)。 S1: providing a mold for molding a mobile device casing and a metal thin plate member; selecting a metal thin plate member 6 to be manufactured into a mobile device casing, the metal thin plate member 6 being copper, aluminum, magnesium, Various types of stainless steel, iron, and the like can be applied as a metal material for manufacturing a metal casing and an alloy thereof, and the metal thin plate member 6 is placed in a casing for molding a mobile device as disclosed in Figs. In the mold 1 (as in Figures 1, 2, 2A, 5, 5A), the sheet metal member 6 can be formed into a U-shape (as indicated by the dashed line of 5A).
S2:並將該金屬薄板件置放於該公模上方;將前述金屬薄板件6放於由該第一、二本體11、12及該等連接滑塊13及該等第一、二抵頂滑塊17、18所共同介定的公模2上方(如第5、5A、6圖)。 S2: placing the metal sheet member above the male mold; placing the metal thin plate member 6 on the first and second bodies 11, 12 and the connecting sliders 13 and the first and second toppings Above the male mold 2 (see Figures 5, 5A, 6), which are commonly defined by the sliders 17, 18.
S3:迫使該母模與該公模進行合模,令該金屬薄板件形成與該模穴相同之外形;透過成型加工機具對該母模3施以外力向該公模2靠近進行合模作業,因 該等第一、二抵頂滑塊17、18之呈弧形凸面之抵部171及抵頂部181(公模)與該第三、四、五本體14、15、16之第一、二、三弧形凹部141、151、161(母模)凹、凸結構迫使合模後,令該金屬薄板件6形成與該模穴4相同之外型結構體,即金屬薄板件6之左、右、上、下側形成與該公模2一樣具有弧形凸面(如第1、2、2A、5A、7圖)。 S3: forcing the master mold to be clamped with the male mold, so that the metal thin plate member is formed into the same shape as the mold cavity; and the external mold is applied to the male mold 2 by a molding machine to perform mold clamping operation. ,because The arcuate convex abutting portion 171 and the abutting top portion 181 (male die) of the first and second abutting sliders 17, 18 and the first, second, and third, fourth, and fifth bodies 14, 15, 16 After the three arcuate recesses 141, 151, 161 (mother mold) concave and convex structures are forced to be clamped, the metal thin plate member 6 is formed into the same outer structural body as the cavity 4, that is, the left and right sides of the thin metal plate member 6. The upper and lower sides are formed to have a curved convex surface (such as the first, second, second, fifth, and seventh figures) as the male mold 2.
S4:迫使該母模與該公模分離進行退模作業;前述透過合模將該金屬薄板件6成型成模具之模穴4相同形狀結構體後,將母模3向相反公模2之另一方向移動進行退模作業(如第1、2、2A、8、8A圖)。 S4: forcing the master mold to be separated from the male mold to perform the mold-removing operation; after the mold-forming mold forms the metal sheet member 6 into the same shape structure of the mold cavity 4, the mother mold 3 is opposite to the male mold 2 Move in one direction to perform the mold-removal operation (such as Figures 1, 2, 2A, 8, and 8A).
S5:將公模的該等第一抵頂滑塊及該等連接滑塊向相反該金屬薄板件方向退料作業;當前述母模3退進行模後,緊接進行材料(金屬薄板件6)脫模作業,為令成型加工後之金屬薄板件6可順利由該公模2上順利進行脫模退料,則操作該等第一抵頂滑塊17及該等連接滑塊13向相反該金屬薄板件6方向退料作業,首先將設置於該第一本體11之四隅之該等連接滑塊13以及與該等連接滑塊13相互嵌設之該等第一抵頂滑塊17向相反該第一本體11之方向滑動,先將連接該第一本體11與該等第一抵頂滑塊17之該等連接滑塊13向相反該金屬薄板件6之方向移動(即向第一本體11之下方移動),並當其移動時因該等連接滑塊13呈直角三角形立方體之形狀,又該等第一抵頂滑塊17分別設置於該等連接滑塊13之斜邊131上,故當該等第一抵頂滑塊17向相反該金屬薄板件6之方向移動時,令該等第一抵頂滑塊17向該第一本體11中央靠近(如第9A圖所示)先脫離該金屬薄板件6內側的弧形凹面後,再向該第一本體11下方移動,藉以可順利將原先抵頂住之金屬薄板件6 退離(如第1、2、2A、9、9A、10圖)。 S5: returning the first abutting sliders of the male mold and the connecting sliders to the opposite direction of the metal thin plate member; when the master mold 3 is retracted, the material is immediately followed (the metal thin plate member 6) The demolding operation is performed so that the metal sheet member 6 after the forming process can be smoothly released from the male mold 2, and the first abutting slider 17 and the connecting slider 13 are operated in opposite directions. The metal thin plate member 6 is detached from the first direction, and the first connecting sliders 13 disposed on the four sides of the first body 11 and the first abutting sliders 17 embedded with the connecting sliders 13 are first oriented. In the opposite direction, the first body 11 slides in the direction of the metal thin plate member 6 (ie, the first connecting body 13 connecting the first body 11 and the first abutting sliders 17). The bottom of the body 11 is moved, and when the moving slider 13 is in the shape of a right-angled triangular cube, the first abutting sliders 17 are respectively disposed on the oblique sides 131 of the connecting sliders 13 Therefore, when the first abutting sliders 17 are moved in the opposite direction of the thin metal plate member 6, the first The top slider 17 is close to the center of the first body 11 (as shown in FIG. 9A ), and then moves away from the curved concave surface inside the metal thin plate member 6 , and then moves down the first body 11 , so that the original slider can be smoothly transferred. Metal sheet metal 6 Retreat (as shown in Figures 1, 2, 2A, 9, 9A, 10).
S6:再將公模的第二抵頂滑塊向相反該金屬薄板件方向退除,即可將成型之一行動裝置機殼完成脫模作業;當該等第一抵頂滑塊17及該等連接滑塊13已順利向相反該金屬薄板件6方向退除後,隨即將該等第二抵頂滑塊18向相反該金屬薄板件6之方向退除,因該第一本體11係為呈梯形立方體,故該等第二抵頂滑塊18對應向該第一本體11滑動時則呈傾斜滑動(先向該第一本體中間方向移動)先脫離該金屬薄板件6內側的弧形凹面後,再向該第一本體11下方移動,藉此可順利由原先抵頂住之金屬薄板件6內側的弧形凹面退離,順利完成脫模作業(如第1、2、2A、11、11A圖)。 S6: the second abutting slider of the male mold is further removed in the opposite direction of the metal thin plate member, so that the one-piece mobile device casing can be demoulded; when the first abutting slider 17 and the first After the connecting slider 13 has been smoothly retracted in the opposite direction of the thin metal plate member 6, the second abutting sliders 18 are removed in the opposite direction to the thin metal plate member 6, since the first body 11 is The trapezoidal cubes are arranged such that the second abutting sliders 18 are inclined to slide toward the first body 11 (first moving in the middle direction of the first body) to be separated from the curved concave surface inside the thin metal plate member 6. Then, moving to the lower side of the first body 11, thereby smoothly retreating from the curved concave surface inside the metal sheet member 6 which is originally resisted, and smoothly performing the demoulding operation (such as the first, second, second, and fourth, 11A)).
S7:藉此完成成型加工。 S7: This completes the molding process.
當該等第一、二抵頂塊17、18及該等連接滑塊13順利脫離該完成成型加工之金屬薄板件6後,則完成成型加工,即可獲得透過成型加工所製成之一行動裝置機殼。 When the first and second abutting blocks 17, 18 and the connecting sliders 13 are smoothly separated from the metal sheet member 6 which has been subjected to the forming process, the forming process is completed, and one of the actions formed by the through forming process can be obtained. Device housing.
藉由本發明用於成型加工一行動裝置機殼之模具係以將模具分割複數滑塊的方式,並退模時該等滑塊以不同順序進行退模,藉此令成型加工後之金屬薄板件6得以順利脫模。 The mold for molding and processing the casing of the mobile device according to the present invention is to divide the mold into a plurality of sliders, and the sliders are demolded in different orders when the mold is released, thereby forming the thin metal sheet after the molding process. 6 was able to demould smoothly.
本發明製造方法所揭示之成型加工係可為沖壓加工,並所述沖壓加工之壓力源係可選擇以氣壓或油壓其中任一作為壓力源,即表示本發明所揭示之用於成型加工一行動裝置機殼之模具1可適用於沖床加工機或壓床加工機。 The molding processing system disclosed in the manufacturing method of the present invention may be a stamping process, and the pressure source of the press working may be selected from a pressure source or a hydraulic pressure as a pressure source, that is, the molding process disclosed in the present invention. The mold 1 of the mobile device casing can be applied to a punching machine or a press processing machine.
本發明製造方法另外係可將前述說明書所揭示之用於成型加工一行動裝置機殼之模具應用於另一成型加工之冷鍛加工機具中,並由於本發明 之用於成型加工一行動裝置機殼之模具搭配冷鍛加工實現了透過成型加工製成行動裝置機殼,並解決了習知技術成型加工後之工件無法拔模退料等缺失。 The manufacturing method of the present invention can additionally apply the mold for molding a mobile device casing disclosed in the foregoing specification to another cold forming machine for forming processing, and The mold for molding and processing the casing of the mobile device is combined with the cold forging process to realize the casing of the mobile device through the molding process, and solves the problem that the workpiece after the molding process of the prior art cannot be removed from the mold.
故無論以一次成型之成型加工(沖壓加工)或多次循序沖擊成型加工(冷鍛加工)本發明所揭示之模具及製造方法皆可適用,並再由CNC加工機具進行小量微加工(如開孔、精修、去毛邊等),藉此可減短製造工時以及節省材料進而達到降低製造成本者。 Therefore, the mold and the manufacturing method disclosed by the present invention can be applied regardless of the molding process (pressing process) or the multiple sequential impact forming process (cold forging process), and then the micromachining is performed by the CNC processing tool (for example). Opening, finishing, deburring, etc.), thereby reducing manufacturing man-hours and saving materials to reduce manufacturing costs.
本發明以成型加工製造該行動裝置機殼,主要係可大幅節省材料成本,並改善習知透過CNC加工機具切銷後所浪費之大量材料,以及避免切銷加工所使用之大量的切銷劑所造成的環境汙染,以及透過本發明之用於成型加工一行動裝置機殼之模具設計係可解決習知因無法拔模退料進而造成無法以成型加工製造行動裝置機殼的缺失。 The invention manufactures the mobile device casing by molding process, which is mainly capable of greatly saving material cost, improving a large amount of material which is wasted after cutting through a CNC processing machine, and avoiding a large amount of the cutting agent used in the cutting processing. The resulting environmental pollution, as well as the mold design for forming a mobile device casing by the present invention, can solve the conventional problem of the inability to mold the mobile device casing due to the inability to extract the material.
1‧‧‧成型加工一行動裝置機殼之模具 1‧‧‧Forming a mold for a mobile device casing
11‧‧‧第一本體 11‧‧‧First Ontology
111‧‧‧上側 111‧‧‧Upper side
112‧‧‧下側 112‧‧‧ underside
113‧‧‧第一滑槽 113‧‧‧First chute
12‧‧‧第二本體 12‧‧‧Second ontology
121‧‧‧第二滑槽 121‧‧‧Second chute
13‧‧‧連接滑塊 13‧‧‧Connecting slider
131‧‧‧斜邊 131‧‧‧Bevel
132‧‧‧槽部 132‧‧‧ slot
14‧‧‧第三本體 14‧‧‧ Third ontology
141‧‧‧第一弧形凹部 141‧‧‧First curved recess
15‧‧‧第四本體 15‧‧‧4th ontology
151‧‧‧第二弧形凹部 151‧‧‧Second curved recess
16‧‧‧第五本體 16‧‧‧ fifth ontology
161‧‧‧第三弧形凹部 161‧‧‧The third curved recess
17‧‧‧第一抵頂滑塊 17‧‧‧First Abutment Slider
171‧‧‧抵部 171‧‧‧Parts
172‧‧‧嵌設部 172‧‧‧ embedded department
173‧‧‧限位凸塊 173‧‧‧ Limit bumps
18‧‧‧第二抵頂滑塊 18‧‧‧Second top slider
181‧‧‧抵頂部 181‧‧‧ arrive at the top
182‧‧‧嵌滑部 182‧‧‧Inlay slide
183‧‧‧限位凸部 183‧‧‧Limited convex
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JP2011055107A (en) * | 2009-08-31 | 2011-03-17 | Nec Corp | Case of mobile terminal device and manufacturing method thereof |
KR20100117009A (en) * | 2009-10-12 | 2010-11-02 | 삼성전기주식회사 | Case of electronic device, method and mould for manufacturing the same, and mobile communication terminal |
TWI383847B (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2013-02-01 | Metal Ind Res & Dev Ct | Mold for manufacturing metal case and manufacturing method therefor |
TWI446854B (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2014-07-21 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | Electronic device and the molding method for the metallic housing thereof |
TWM505351U (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-07-21 | Asia Vital Components Co Ltd | Mold for shaping and processing mobile device case |
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