TWI594694B - Mosquito attracting/capturing system - Google Patents
Mosquito attracting/capturing system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI594694B TWI594694B TW103120753A TW103120753A TWI594694B TW I594694 B TWI594694 B TW I594694B TW 103120753 A TW103120753 A TW 103120753A TW 103120753 A TW103120753 A TW 103120753A TW I594694 B TWI594694 B TW I594694B
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- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- casing
- mosquito
- light shielding
- ultraviolet
- outside air
- Prior art date
Links
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 title claims description 84
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011941 photocatalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 8
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009281 ultraviolet germicidal irradiation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019506 cigar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
- A01M1/023—Attracting insects by the simulation of a living being, i.e. emission of carbon dioxide, heat, sound waves or vibrations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/06—Catching insects by using a suction effect
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Description
本發明係關於一種將已引誘至殼體附近之蚊子抽吸至殼體內而捕獲之蚊子引誘捕獲裝置。 The present invention relates to a mosquito attracting capture device that captures mosquitoes that have been attracted to the vicinity of the housing and that are captured into the housing.
作為蚊子之捕獲裝置,已知有將蚊子引誘至殼體附近並抽吸至殼體內而將其捕獲之蚊子引誘捕獲裝置。作為先前技術,有專利文獻1所揭示之技術。 As a mosquito trapping device, a mosquito attracting and trapping device that attracts a mosquito to the vicinity of a casing and sucks it into the casing to catch it is known. As a prior art, there is a technique disclosed in Patent Document 1.
如專利文獻1所示之蚊子引誘捕獲裝置包括:二氧化鈦,其作為光觸媒;紫外線照射部,其可對該二氧化鈦照射紫外線;風扇,其自殼體之一端部抽吸外部氣體;及回收網,其面向殼體之另一端部,且可回收被風扇抽吸至殼體內之蚊子。 The mosquito attracting and trapping device as disclosed in Patent Document 1 includes: titanium dioxide as a photocatalyst; an ultraviolet ray irradiating portion that irradiates the titanium oxide with ultraviolet rays; a fan that sucks external gas from one end of the casing; and a recovery net, It faces the other end of the housing and can recover mosquitoes that are sucked into the housing by the fan.
蚊子引誘捕獲裝置係藉由對二氧化鈦照射紫外線、並且使風扇作動而使用。當將紫外線照射至二氧化鈦時,產生活性氧。藉由該活性氧使不可避免地存在於室內或車內之揮發性有機化合物氧化分解成二氧化碳或水。蚊子具有親近二氧化碳或水之習性。即,藉由二氧化碳或水將蚊子引誘至殼體附近。被引誘至殼體附近之蚊子由風扇抽吸至殼體內,且被回收網回收。 The mosquito attracting capture device is used by irradiating ultraviolet rays to titanium dioxide and causing the fan to operate. When ultraviolet rays are irradiated to titanium dioxide, active oxygen is generated. The active oxygen oxidatively decomposes volatile organic compounds that are inevitably present indoors or in the vehicle into carbon dioxide or water. Mosquitoes have the habit of being close to carbon dioxide or water. That is, the mosquito is attracted to the vicinity of the casing by carbon dioxide or water. Mosquitoes that are attracted to the vicinity of the casing are sucked into the casing by a fan and recovered by the recycling net.
然而,根據蚊子之種類,亦存在具有當感知到紫外線時遠離殼體之習性之蚊子。例如,若紫外線洩漏至殼體外,則難以利用該紫外線捕獲蚊子。期望能夠捕獲更多蚊子之引誘捕獲裝置。 However, depending on the type of mosquito, there are also mosquitoes having a habit of being away from the casing when ultraviolet rays are perceived. For example, if ultraviolet rays leak out of the casing, it is difficult to capture the mosquitoes using the ultraviolet rays. It is desirable to be able to capture more mosquito traps.
[專利文獻1]日本專利特開2009-95257號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2009-95257
本發明之課題在於提供一種能夠捕獲更多蚊子之引誘捕獲裝置。 An object of the present invention is to provide an attracting and capturing device capable of capturing more mosquitoes.
根據本發明,提供一種蚊子引誘捕獲裝置,其特徵在於包括:殼體;紫外線照射部,其可對收納於該殼體內之光觸媒照射紫外線;抽吸部,其自上述殼體之一端部抽吸外部氣體;及回收部,其面向上述殼體之另一端部,且可回收藉由上述抽吸部而與上述外部氣體一併被抽吸之蚊子;且於上述殼體設置有抑制上述紫外線自上述殼體洩漏之遮光機構。 According to the present invention, there is provided a mosquito attracting and capturing device, comprising: a housing; an ultraviolet ray irradiating portion that irradiates ultraviolet light to a photocatalyst housed in the housing; and a suction portion that sucks from one end of the housing An external air; and a recovery portion facing the other end of the casing, and recovering the mosquito sucked together with the outside air by the suction portion; and the casing is provided with the ultraviolet light suppression The light shielding mechanism for leaking the above casing.
較佳為,上述遮光機構包含遮光板,該遮光板自上述殼體之一端部延伸至上述紫外線照射部附近,容許上述外部氣體流入至上述殼體內,並且抑制上述紫外線自上述殼體之一端部洩漏。 Preferably, the light shielding means includes a light shielding plate extending from one end portion of the casing to the vicinity of the ultraviolet irradiation portion, allowing the outside air to flow into the casing, and suppressing the ultraviolet rays from one end of the casing leakage.
較佳為,上述遮光板中之容許上述外部氣體流入之部位之至少一部分包含朝向上述殼體內形成為下降斜面之錐形部。 Preferably, at least a part of the portion of the light shielding plate that allows the inflow of the outside air includes a tapered portion that is formed as a descending slope toward the inside of the casing.
較佳為,於上述殼體之側面部,形成有將由上述抽吸部抽吸之上述外部氣體排出至上述殼體之外側之開口部,且上述遮光機構包含格子狀之遮光體,該格子狀之遮光體係安裝於上述開口部,且朝向上述殼體之內部延伸。 Preferably, the side surface of the casing is formed with an opening for discharging the outside air sucked by the suction portion to the outside of the casing, and the light shielding mechanism includes a lattice-shaped light shielding body. The light shielding system is attached to the opening and extends toward the inside of the casing.
較佳為,上述回收部係可相對於上述殼體滑動地安裝。 Preferably, the recovery unit is slidably mounted relative to the housing.
於本發明中,於殼體設置有抑制紫外線自殼體洩漏之遮光機構。藉由遮光機構抑制紫外線向殼體外部洩漏。根據蚊子之種類,存在具有當感知到紫外線時遠離殼體之習性之蚊子。藉由抑制紫外線向殼體外部洩漏,亦可引誘具有此種習性之蚊子。藉此,可捕獲更多蚊子。 In the present invention, a light shielding mechanism that suppresses leakage of ultraviolet rays from the casing is provided in the casing. The ultraviolet ray is prevented from leaking to the outside of the casing by the light shielding mechanism. According to the type of mosquito, there is a mosquito having a habit of being away from the casing when ultraviolet rays are perceived. Mosquitoes having such a habit can also be induced by suppressing the leakage of ultraviolet rays to the outside of the casing. In this way, more mosquitoes can be captured.
進而,於本發明中,遮光機構包含自殼體之一端部延伸至紫外線照射部附近之遮光板。可藉由簡易的構成抑制紫外線之洩漏。由於構成簡易,故而可抑制零件成本之上升。 Further, in the invention, the light shielding means includes a light shielding plate extending from one end portion of the casing to the vicinity of the ultraviolet irradiation portion. The leakage of ultraviolet rays can be suppressed by a simple configuration. Since the configuration is simple, the increase in the cost of parts can be suppressed.
進而,於本發明中,遮光板中之容許外部氣體流入之部位之至少一部分包含朝向殼體內形成為下降斜面之錐形部。藉由將遮光板之一部分設為下降斜面,可不使蚊子引誘捕獲裝置大型化而擴大能抽吸蚊子之部位。藉此,可捕獲更多蚊子。 Further, in the present invention, at least a part of the portion of the light shielding plate that allows the inflow of the outside air includes a tapered portion that is formed as a descending slope toward the inside of the casing. By setting a part of the light shielding plate as a descending slope, it is possible to enlarge the portion where the mosquito can be sucked without increasing the size of the mosquito attracting device. In this way, more mosquitoes can be captured.
進而,於本發明中,遮光機構包含朝向殼體之內部延伸之格子狀之遮光體。可抑制紫外線之洩漏,並且可將外部氣體容易地向殼體之外部排出。 Further, in the invention, the light shielding means includes a lattice-shaped light blocking body extending toward the inside of the casing. The leakage of ultraviolet rays can be suppressed, and the outside air can be easily discharged to the outside of the casing.
進而,於本發明中,可回收蚊子之回收部係可相對於殼體滑動地安裝。自開始使用蚊子引誘捕獲裝置起經過特定時間後,使回收部滑動。藉此,可將回收部所回收之蚊子扔掉。可將回收部保持為清潔,從而較為理想。 Further, in the present invention, the recovery portion of the recoverable mosquito can be slidably attached to the casing. The recovery section is slid after a certain period of time has elapsed since the start of the use of the mosquito attracting capture device. Thereby, the mosquitoes collected by the recycling department can be thrown away. It is desirable to keep the recycling section clean.
10、10A‧‧‧蚊子引誘捕獲裝置 10, 10A‧‧‧ Mosquito trapping device
11‧‧‧車室 11‧‧‧Car room
12‧‧‧點煙器插入口 12‧‧‧ cigarette lighter insertion port
20‧‧‧電池箱 20‧‧‧ battery box
21‧‧‧點煙器 21‧‧‧ cigarette lighter
20a‧‧‧電池箱20之上表面 20a‧‧‧Top surface of battery box 20
22‧‧‧電源線 22‧‧‧Power cord
30‧‧‧基台 30‧‧‧Abutment
31‧‧‧腳部 31‧‧‧ feet
32‧‧‧基台蓋部 32‧‧‧Abutment cover
32a‧‧‧連通孔 32a‧‧‧Connected holes
33‧‧‧突出部 33‧‧‧Protruding
40‧‧‧回收部 40‧‧‧Recycling Department
41‧‧‧本體部 41‧‧‧ Body Department
41a‧‧‧底面 41a‧‧‧ bottom
41b‧‧‧壁部 41b‧‧‧ wall
42‧‧‧把手 42‧‧‧Hands
43‧‧‧黏著片材 43‧‧‧Adhesive sheets
50‧‧‧殼體 50‧‧‧shell
50a‧‧‧側面部 50a‧‧‧ side section
50b‧‧‧開口部 50b‧‧‧ openings
50c‧‧‧下端部(另一端部) 50c‧‧‧Bottom (the other end)
50d‧‧‧上端部(一端部) 50d‧‧‧upper end (one end)
51、52、53‧‧‧螺絲柱 51, 52, 53‧ ‧ screw posts
61、62、63、64‧‧‧螺栓 61, 62, 63, 64‧‧‧ bolts
70‧‧‧多葉風扇(抽吸部) 70‧‧‧Multi-leaf fan (suction part)
71‧‧‧支持部 71‧‧‧Support Department
71a‧‧‧凸緣部 71a‧‧‧Flange
71b‧‧‧螺栓孔 71b‧‧‧Bolt hole
71c‧‧‧蚊子掉落孔 71c‧‧‧Mosquito drop hole
71d‧‧‧支持部71之頂部 71d‧‧‧Top of Support 71
71e‧‧‧馬達軸孔 71e‧‧‧Motor shaft hole
72‧‧‧馬達 72‧‧‧Motor
72a‧‧‧馬達軸 72a‧‧‧Motor shaft
73‧‧‧軸承 73‧‧‧ bearing
74‧‧‧風扇本體部 74‧‧‧Fan body
74a‧‧‧葉片 74a‧‧‧ leaves
75‧‧‧頂蓋 75‧‧‧Top cover
80‧‧‧紫外線照射部 80‧‧‧UV irradiation department
81‧‧‧基板 81‧‧‧Substrate
81a‧‧‧基板81之下表面部 81a‧‧‧The lower surface of the substrate 81
82‧‧‧光源 82‧‧‧Light source
83‧‧‧外罩 83‧‧‧ Cover
90‧‧‧上蓋 90‧‧‧Upper cover
90a、101a‧‧‧緣部 90a, 101a‧‧‧ edge
100‧‧‧遮光板(遮光機構) 100‧‧‧ visor (shading mechanism)
101‧‧‧水平部 101‧‧‧ horizontal department
102‧‧‧錐形部 102‧‧‧Cone
103‧‧‧縱壁部 103‧‧‧ vertical wall
103a‧‧‧外周面 103a‧‧‧Outer surface
111‧‧‧二氧化鈦(光觸媒) 111‧‧‧ Titanium dioxide (photocatalyst)
112‧‧‧傳熱構件 112‧‧‧ Heat transfer components
120、120A‧‧‧遮光體(遮光機構) 120, 120A‧‧‧ opaque body (shading mechanism)
121‧‧‧縱板 121‧‧‧ vertical board
121a、122a‧‧‧狹縫 121a, 122a‧‧ slit
122‧‧‧橫板 122‧‧‧ horizontal board
CL1‧‧‧軸線 CL1‧‧‧ axis
CL2‧‧‧軸 CL2‧‧‧ axis
M‧‧‧蚊子 M‧‧‧ mosquitoes
Ph1‧‧‧第1引誘部 Ph1‧‧‧1st lure department
Ph2‧‧‧第2引誘部 Ph2‧‧‧2nd lure department
圖1係本發明之實施例1之蚊子引誘捕獲裝置之立體圖。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a mosquito attracting and trapping device of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
圖2係自側方觀察圖1所示之蚊子引誘捕獲裝置之狀態之剖面圖。 Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the state of the mosquito attracting and trapping device shown in Fig. 1 from the side.
圖3係圖2所示之蚊子引誘捕獲裝置之分解圖。 Figure 3 is an exploded view of the mosquito trapping capture device of Figure 2.
圖4係將圖2之4部放大後之圖。 Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the fourth portion of Fig. 2.
圖5(a)、(b)係對圖2所示之遮光體進行說明之圖。 5(a) and 5(b) are views for explaining the light shielding body shown in Fig. 2.
圖6係對圖2所示之蚊子引誘捕獲裝置之作用進行說明之圖。 Fig. 6 is a view for explaining the action of the mosquito attracting and trapping device shown in Fig. 2.
圖7係對圖2所示之回收部進行說明之圖。 Fig. 7 is a view for explaining the recovery unit shown in Fig. 2;
圖8係表示本發明之實施例2之蚊子引誘捕獲裝置之主要部分之剖面圖。 Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing the main part of the mosquito attracting and trapping device of the second embodiment of the present invention.
以下,基於隨附圖式說明本發明之實施形態。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described based on the accompanying drawings.
於圖1中表示本發明之蚊子引誘捕獲裝置10(以下僅記為「捕獲裝置10」)。捕獲裝置10例如被搭載於車輛,用於捕獲車室11內之蚊子。 Fig. 1 shows a mosquito attracting and trapping device 10 of the present invention (hereinafter simply referred to as "capturing device 10"). The capturing device 10 is mounted, for example, on a vehicle for capturing mosquitoes in the cabin 11 .
捕獲裝置10係藉由收納於電池箱20之電池而作動。捕獲裝置10係如下裝置:將蚊子引誘至殼體50附近,將被引誘之蚊子自殼體50之上部抽吸至殼體50內,且利用回收部40回收被抽吸之蚊子。 The capture device 10 is actuated by a battery housed in the battery case 20. The capturing device 10 is a device that attracts mosquitoes to the vicinity of the casing 50, sucks the lured mosquitoes from the upper portion of the casing 50 into the casing 50, and recovers the sucked mosquitoes by the collecting portion 40.
電池箱20具有點煙器(cigar socket)21。該點煙器21可插入至設置於車室之點煙器插入口12。收納於電池箱20之電池係藉由將點煙器21(雄側)插入至點煙器插入口12(雌側)而被充電。 The battery case 20 has a cigar socket 21. The cigarette lighter 21 can be inserted into the cigarette lighter insertion opening 12 provided in the vehicle compartment. The battery housed in the battery case 20 is charged by inserting the cigarette lighter 21 (male side) into the cigarette lighter insertion port 12 (female side).
再者,電源線22可自電池箱20卸除。捕獲裝置10可藉由將電源線22自電池箱20卸下,而運至任意之場所使用。亦可藉由變更電源線22而使用房屋內之插入口進行充電。又,亦可根據捕獲裝置10之使用情況,將轉換器內置於電池箱20內。進而,亦可將線性振動發電機(linear vibration generator)內置於電池箱20內,該線性振動發電機將因振動而產生之能量轉換成電能。於此情形時,可藉由車輛10行駛中之振動而進行充電。進而,亦可將減速時之動能轉換成電能並回收,以該電能進行充電。於此情形時,可藉由車輛行駛中不可避免地產生之減速而將電池充電,從而較為理想。於圖2及圖3中,對捕獲裝置10進行詳細說明。 Furthermore, the power cord 22 can be removed from the battery compartment 20. The capture device 10 can be shipped to any location by removing the power cord 22 from the battery compartment 20. It is also possible to charge by using the insertion port in the house by changing the power cord 22. Further, the converter may be built in the battery case 20 depending on the use of the capturing device 10. Further, a linear vibration generator may be built in the battery case 20, and the linear vibration generator converts energy generated by vibration into electric energy. In this case, charging can be performed by the vibration of the vehicle 10 while traveling. Further, the kinetic energy at the time of deceleration can be converted into electric energy and recovered, and the electric energy can be charged. In this case, it is preferable to charge the battery by deceleration which is inevitably generated during running of the vehicle. The capturing device 10 will be described in detail in FIGS. 2 and 3.
如圖2及圖3所示,捕獲裝置10包括:電池箱20,其收納有電池;基台30,其固定於該電池箱20之上方;回收部40,其相對於該基台30之下部可滑動地設置,且可回收蚊子;圓筒狀之殼體50,其固定於基台30之上部;多葉風扇(Sirocco fan)70(抽吸部70),其由該殼體50支持;紫外線照射部80,其配置於該多葉風扇70之葉片74a之上方,且可於殼體50之內部照射紫外線;環狀之上蓋90,其將殼體50之上端部50d(一端部50d)閉合;遮光板100(遮光機構100),其自該上蓋90之內周延伸至多葉風扇70之葉片74a之上方,且抑制紫外線向上端部50d側洩漏;及遮光體120(遮光機構120),其固定在形成於殼體50之側面部50a之開口部50b。 As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the capture device 10 includes a battery case 20 that houses a battery, a base 30 that is fixed above the battery case 20, and a recovery portion 40 that is opposite to the lower portion of the base 30. Slidably disposed, and retrievable mosquito; cylindrical housing 50 fixed to the upper portion of the base 30; a multi-blade fan 70 (suction portion 70) supported by the housing 50; The ultraviolet ray irradiation unit 80 is disposed above the blade 74a of the multi-blade fan 70, and is capable of irradiating ultraviolet rays inside the casing 50; an annular upper cover 90 that covers the upper end 50d of the casing 50 (one end portion 50d) The light shielding plate 100 (the light shielding mechanism 100) extends from the inner circumference of the upper cover 90 to the upper side of the blade 74a of the multi-leaf fan 70, and suppresses leakage of the ultraviolet light to the upper end portion 50d side; and the light shielding body 120 (light shielding mechanism 120), It is fixed to the opening portion 50b formed in the side surface portion 50a of the casing 50.
基台30包括:腳部31,其自電池箱20之上表面20a立起,且於俯視時形成為大致U字狀;基台蓋部32,其一體形成於該腳部31之上部,且與電池箱20之上表面20a平行地延伸;及突出部33,其自腳部31之上端一體地向上方延伸,且突出至較基台蓋部32更靠上方。 The base 30 includes a leg portion 31 that rises from the upper surface 20a of the battery case 20 and is formed in a substantially U shape in plan view, and a base cover portion 32 that is integrally formed on the upper portion of the leg portion 31, and Extending parallel to the upper surface 20a of the battery case 20; and a protruding portion 33 integrally extending upward from the upper end of the leg portion 31 and projecting above the base cover portion 32.
於基台蓋部32開設有使基台30之內部與殼體50之內部連通之連通孔32a。殼體50係藉由抵接於突出部33而被定位。 A communication hole 32a that communicates the inside of the base 30 with the inside of the casing 50 is formed in the base cover portion 32. The housing 50 is positioned by abutting against the protruding portion 33.
回收部40包括:盤狀之本體部41,其朝向上方開口;把手42,其一體地形成於該本體部41,且可供操作者抓握;及黏著片材43,其配置於本體部41之底面41a上,且具有黏著性。 The recovery portion 40 includes a disk-shaped body portion 41 that opens upwardly, a handle 42 that is integrally formed on the body portion 41 and is graspable by an operator, and an adhesive sheet 43 that is disposed on the body portion 41. The bottom surface 41a has adhesiveness.
配置回收部40之位置係相對於基台30之連通孔32a於上下方向上大致一致。本體部41之形成有把手42之側之壁部41b突出至較基台蓋部32更靠上方。回收部40可於電池箱20之上表面20a上滑動。壁部41b於回收部40之關閉狀態下,抵接於殼體50及基台蓋部32。即,藉由壁部41b突出至較基台蓋部32更靠上方,而限制回收部40向關閉方向之移位。進而,換言之,基台蓋部32發揮回收部40之擋板之作用。 The position of the arrangement collecting portion 40 is substantially coincident with respect to the communication hole 32a of the base 30 in the vertical direction. The wall portion 41b of the main body portion 41 on the side where the handle 42 is formed protrudes above the base cover portion 32. The recovery portion 40 is slidable on the upper surface 20a of the battery case 20. The wall portion 41b abuts against the casing 50 and the base cover portion 32 in a closed state of the collecting portion 40. That is, the wall portion 41b protrudes above the base cover portion 32 to restrict the displacement of the recovery portion 40 in the closing direction. Further, in other words, the base cover portion 32 functions as a baffle of the recovery portion 40.
黏著片材43於不使已回收之蚊子飛走之程度具有黏著性,且係 重疊複數片較薄之片材而成。 The adhesive sheet 43 is adhesive to the extent that the recovered mosquitoes are not allowed to fly away, and A plurality of sheets of thinner sheets are stacked.
殼體50呈筒狀。殼體50可藉由鑄造或射出成形而製造。於殼體50,一體地形成有複數個螺絲柱51、52、53。此外,於殼體50之側面部50a形成有用以將由多葉風扇70抽吸之外部氣體排出至外部之開口部50b。 The housing 50 has a cylindrical shape. The housing 50 can be manufactured by casting or injection molding. In the casing 50, a plurality of screw columns 51, 52, 53 are integrally formed. Further, an opening portion 50b for discharging the outside air sucked by the multi-blade fan 70 to the outside is formed in the side surface portion 50a of the casing 50.
螺絲柱51、52、53係以自殼體50之側面部50a朝向殼體50之軸線CL1鼓出之方式形成。於螺絲柱51、52、53分別螺合有螺栓61、62、63。 The screw studs 51, 52, and 53 are formed so as to bulge from the side surface portion 50a of the casing 50 toward the axis CL1 of the casing 50. Bolts 61, 62, and 63 are screwed to the screw columns 51, 52, and 53, respectively.
該等螺絲柱51、52、53包括:下部螺絲柱51,其形成於殼體50之下端部50c(另一端部50c)附近,用以固定多葉風扇70;上部螺絲柱52,其形成於殼體50之上端部50d,用以固定上蓋90;及中部螺絲柱53,其形成於殼體50之內部,用以固定紫外線照射部80。 The screw posts 51, 52, 53 include a lower screw post 51 formed near the lower end 50c (the other end portion 50c) of the housing 50 for fixing the multi-blade fan 70; and an upper screw post 52 formed on The upper end portion 50d of the casing 50 is for fixing the upper cover 90; and the middle screw post 53 is formed inside the casing 50 for fixing the ultraviolet irradiation portion 80.
多葉風扇70包括:支持部71,其藉由螺栓61而固定於下部螺絲柱51;馬達72,其固定於該支持部71;軸承73,其安裝於該馬達72之馬達軸72a;風扇本體部74,其經由該軸承73而支持於馬達72;及頂蓋75,其固定於該風扇本體部74之上部,且面向外部。 The multi-blade fan 70 includes a support portion 71 that is fixed to the lower screw post 51 by a bolt 61, a motor 72 that is fixed to the support portion 71, a bearing 73 that is mounted to the motor shaft 72a of the motor 72, and a fan body. The portion 74 is supported by the motor 72 via the bearing 73; and a top cover 75 fixed to the upper portion of the fan body portion 74 and facing outward.
支持部71呈向上方突出之帽子形狀。於支持部71之凸緣部71a,形成有供螺栓61插通之螺栓孔71b、及形成於風扇本體部74之下方且用以使所回收之蚊子掉落至下方之蚊子掉落孔71c。於支持部71之頂部71d形成有用以插通馬達軸72a之馬達軸孔71e。 The support portion 71 has a hat shape that protrudes upward. A bolt hole 71b through which the bolt 61 is inserted is formed in the flange portion 71a of the support portion 71, and a mosquito drop hole 71c formed below the fan body portion 74 for dropping the recovered mosquito to the lower side. A motor shaft hole 71e for inserting the motor shaft 72a is formed in the top portion 71d of the support portion 71.
風扇本體部74係藉由螺栓64而固定於軸承73之上部。風扇本體部74係設置為可藉由馬達72旋轉。於風扇本體部74之周緣固定有複數個葉片74a,該等複數個葉片74a用以將外部氣體抽吸至殼體50內部,並且將所抽吸之外部氣體排出至殼體50外部。當風扇本體部74旋轉時,自遮光板100之上方取入外部氣體。所取入之外部氣體係自遮光體120朝向外部被排出。 The fan body portion 74 is fixed to the upper portion of the bearing 73 by a bolt 64. The fan body portion 74 is configured to be rotatable by the motor 72. A plurality of blades 74a for sucking outside air into the inside of the casing 50 and discharging the sucked outside air to the outside of the casing 50 are fixed to the periphery of the fan body portion 74. When the fan body portion 74 rotates, external air is taken in from above the light shielding plate 100. The taken-in external air system is discharged from the light shielding body 120 toward the outside.
於多葉風扇70作動時,馬達軸72a、軸承73、風扇本體部74、螺栓64、及頂蓋75一體地旋轉。另一方面,支持部71及馬達72不旋轉。頂蓋75之上部呈大致半球形狀。頂蓋75係用以使外部氣體順利地流入至殼體50內之整流構件。 When the multi-blade fan 70 is actuated, the motor shaft 72a, the bearing 73, the fan body portion 74, the bolt 64, and the top cover 75 integrally rotate. On the other hand, the support portion 71 and the motor 72 do not rotate. The upper portion of the top cover 75 has a substantially hemispherical shape. The top cover 75 is used to smoothly flow external air into the rectifying member in the casing 50.
紫外線照射部80包括:基板81,其呈環狀,且固定於中部螺絲柱53;光源82,其固定於該基板81之下表面部81a,且可照射紫外線;及外罩83,其連續地覆蓋該等光源82,且形成為環狀。產生紫外線之光源82係使用LED(Light Emitting Diode,發光二極體)。 The ultraviolet ray irradiation unit 80 includes a substrate 81 which is annular and fixed to the middle screw post 53, a light source 82 which is fixed to the lower surface portion 81a of the substrate 81 and which is capable of irradiating ultraviolet rays, and a cover 83 which is continuously covered. The light sources 82 are formed in a ring shape. The light source 82 that generates ultraviolet light uses an LED (Light Emitting Diode).
再者,對於紫外線照射部80,除了LED以外,亦可採用螢光燈或燈泡等任意之光源。又,1個紫外線照射部亦可包含2種以上之光源。 Further, as the ultraviolet ray irradiation unit 80, in addition to the LED, any light source such as a fluorescent lamp or a bulb may be used. Further, one ultraviolet irradiation unit may include two or more kinds of light sources.
上蓋90呈環狀,藉由螺栓62而固定於殼體50之上端部50d。上蓋90係相對於殼體50之軸線CL1大致垂直地配置。上蓋90之內周側之緣部90a係形成為下部向內周側突出之階梯狀。 The upper cover 90 has an annular shape and is fixed to the upper end portion 50d of the casing 50 by bolts 62. The upper cover 90 is disposed substantially perpendicular to the axis CL1 of the casing 50. The edge portion 90a on the inner peripheral side of the upper cover 90 is formed in a stepped shape in which the lower portion protrudes toward the inner peripheral side.
遮光板100包括:水平部101,其自上蓋90連續地延伸;錐形部102,其自該水平部101之內周側之端部朝向殼體50之軸線CL1形成為下降斜面;及縱壁部103,其自該錐形部102之下端連續地下垂。 The visor 100 includes a horizontal portion 101 that continuously extends from the upper cover 90, and a tapered portion 102 that is formed as a descending slope from an end portion of the inner peripheral side of the horizontal portion 101 toward an axis CL1 of the housing 50; The portion 103 is continuously suspended from the lower end of the tapered portion 102.
水平部101相對於殼體50之軸線CL1大致垂直地延伸。水平部101之外周側之緣部101a係形成為上部向外周側突出之階梯狀。水平部101之外周側之緣部101a係載置於上蓋90之內周側之緣部90a之上部。 The horizontal portion 101 extends substantially perpendicularly with respect to the axis CL1 of the housing 50. The edge portion 101a on the outer peripheral side of the horizontal portion 101 is formed in a stepped shape in which the upper portion protrudes toward the outer peripheral side. The edge portion 101a on the outer peripheral side of the horizontal portion 101 is placed on the upper portion of the edge portion 90a on the inner peripheral side of the upper cover 90.
以殼體50之軸線CL1為基準,於沿軸線CL1之方向上,錐形部102重疊於光源82。即,於光源82之上方形成有錐形部102。縱壁部103通過紫外線照射部80之基板81之內周,且延伸至多葉風扇70之葉片74a之上方。縱壁部103自較光源82更靠上方延伸至較光源82更靠下方。 The tapered portion 102 is superposed on the light source 82 in the direction along the axis CL1 with reference to the axis CL1 of the casing 50. That is, the tapered portion 102 is formed above the light source 82. The vertical wall portion 103 passes through the inner circumference of the substrate 81 of the ultraviolet ray irradiation portion 80 and extends above the blade 74a of the multi-blade fan 70. The vertical wall portion 103 extends above the light source 82 to be lower than the light source 82.
如圖4所示,於縱壁部103之外周面103a塗佈有二氧化鈦111(TiO2,光觸媒111)。亦一併參照圖2,二氧化鈦111除了被塗佈於縱壁部103之外周面103a以外,亦被塗佈於殼體50之內周面或多葉風 扇70之各部位。即,於殼體50內部之被照射紫外線之部位塗佈有二氧化鈦111。 As shown in FIG. 4, titanium dioxide 111 (TiO 2 , photocatalyst 111) is applied to the outer peripheral surface 103a of the vertical wall portion 103. Referring also to FIG. 2, the titanium oxide 111 is applied to the inner peripheral surface of the casing 50 or the respective portions of the multi-blade fan 70 in addition to the outer peripheral surface 103a of the vertical wall portion 103. That is, the titanium oxide 111 is applied to a portion of the casing 50 where ultraviolet rays are irradiated.
於圖5中表示有遮光體120之構成之一例。於圖5(a)中利用將遮光體120分解後之狀態之立體圖表示。於圖5(b)中表示遮光體120之立體圖。 An example of the configuration of the light blocking body 120 is shown in FIG. FIG. 5(a) is a perspective view showing a state in which the light shielding body 120 is disassembled. A perspective view of the light blocking body 120 is shown in Fig. 5(b).
如圖5(a)所示,遮光體120包含複數個大致矩形之縱板121、及複數個大致矩形之橫板122。於縱板121及橫板122之各者形成有複數個狹縫121a、122a。形成於縱板121之縱狹縫121a之數量與橫板122之數量相同。形成於橫板122之橫狹縫122a之數量與縱板121之數量相同。狹縫121a、122a之深度係設為各個板121、122之大致一半。於使該等狹縫121a、122a彼此嵌合之後,將彼此壓入。藉此,如圖5(b)所示般形成立體格子狀之遮光體120。 As shown in FIG. 5(a), the light blocking body 120 includes a plurality of substantially rectangular vertical plates 121 and a plurality of substantially rectangular horizontal plates 122. A plurality of slits 121a and 122a are formed in each of the vertical plate 121 and the horizontal plate 122. The number of the longitudinal slits 121a formed in the vertical plate 121 is the same as the number of the horizontal plates 122. The number of the lateral slits 122a formed in the horizontal plate 122 is the same as the number of the vertical plates 121. The depth of the slits 121a, 122a is set to be approximately half of each of the plates 121, 122. After the slits 121a and 122a are fitted to each other, they are pressed into each other. Thereby, a three-dimensional lattice-shaped light shielding body 120 is formed as shown in FIG. 5(b).
再者,遮光體120除了採用此種構成以外,亦可採用鑄造品或射出成形品等。即,遮光體120只要形成為立體格子狀即可,並不限定於該等構成。 Further, in addition to such a configuration, the light-shielding body 120 may be a cast product or an injection-molded article. In other words, the light shielding body 120 is not limited to the configuration as long as it is formed in a three-dimensional lattice shape.
返回至圖2,支持部71、馬達72、軸承73、風扇本體部74、螺栓64、頂蓋75、紫外線照射部80、上蓋90、及遮光板100之軸線與殼體50之軸線CL1一致。即,殼體50之軸線CL1亦可稱為支持部71、馬達72、軸承73、風扇本體部74、螺栓64、頂蓋75、紫外線照射部80、上蓋90、及遮光板100之各者之軸線。 Returning to Fig. 2, the axes of the support portion 71, the motor 72, the bearing 73, the fan body portion 74, the bolt 64, the top cover 75, the ultraviolet ray irradiation portion 80, the upper cover 90, and the light shielding plate 100 coincide with the axis CL1 of the casing 50. That is, the axis CL1 of the casing 50 may also be referred to as a support portion 71, a motor 72, a bearing 73, a fan body portion 74, a bolt 64, a top cover 75, an ultraviolet irradiation portion 80, an upper cover 90, and a light shielding plate 100. Axis.
捕獲裝置10可藉由2種方法引誘蚊子。即,具有2個蚊子之引誘部。第1引誘部Ph1(引誘部Ph1)包含紫外線照射部80、及由該紫外線照射部80照射紫外線之二氧化鈦(圖4,符號111)。第2引誘部Ph2(引誘部Ph2)包含:紫外線照射部80;鋁製之傳熱構件112,其固定於該紫外線照射部80之基板81之上表面;及上蓋90,其接觸於該傳熱構件112之上端。 The capture device 10 can lure mosquitoes by two methods. That is, there are two mosquitoes. The first attracting portion Ph1 (the attracting portion Ph1) includes the ultraviolet ray irradiation unit 80 and titanium dioxide (FIG. 4, reference numeral 111) irradiated with ultraviolet rays by the ultraviolet ray irradiation unit 80. The second attraction portion Ph2 (the attraction portion Ph2) includes an ultraviolet irradiation portion 80, a heat transfer member 112 made of aluminum, which is fixed to the upper surface of the substrate 81 of the ultraviolet irradiation portion 80, and an upper cover 90 which is in contact with the heat transfer portion. The upper end of the member 112.
紫外線照射部80係構成第1及第2引誘部Ph1、Ph2之各者之構件。關於該等引誘部Ph1、Ph2之作用,於圖6中進行詳細說明。 The ultraviolet ray irradiation unit 80 is a member that constitutes each of the first and second attraction portions Ph1 and Ph2. The roles of the attracting portions Ph1 and Ph2 will be described in detail with reference to Fig. 6 .
於圖6中表示正在作動之狀態之捕獲裝置10。當使捕獲裝置10作動時,首先,如箭頭(1)所示般馬達72之馬達軸72a旋轉,並且紫外線照射部80之光源82點亮。 A capture device 10 in a state of being activated is shown in FIG. When the capturing device 10 is actuated, first, as shown by an arrow (1), the motor shaft 72a of the motor 72 rotates, and the light source 82 of the ultraviolet ray irradiation portion 80 lights up.
當馬達軸72a旋轉時,風扇本體部74亦旋轉。如箭頭(2)所示般,自遮光板100之上方將外部氣體抽吸至殼體50內。將所抽吸之外部氣體如箭頭(3)所示般自遮光體120向殼體50之外部排出。 When the motor shaft 72a rotates, the fan body portion 74 also rotates. The outside air is sucked into the casing 50 from above the light shielding plate 100 as indicated by an arrow (2). The sucked outside air is discharged from the light blocking body 120 to the outside of the casing 50 as indicated by an arrow (3).
於殼體50內部中之被照射紫外線之部位塗佈有二氧化鈦(圖4,符號111)。藉由將光源82點亮,而對該等部位照射紫外線。當將紫外線照射至二氧化鈦時,產生活性氧。藉由該活性氧,使車內不可避免地存在之揮發性有機化合物氧化分解成二氧化碳或水。二氧化碳或水與所抽吸之外部氣體一併被排出至殼體50之外部。蚊子具有親近二氧化碳或水之習性。藉由存在於殼體50附近之二氧化碳或水,而將蚊子引誘至殼體50附近。上述情形可稱為利用第1引誘部Ph1所進行之引誘。 Titanium dioxide is coated on the portion of the inside of the casing 50 that is irradiated with ultraviolet rays (Fig. 4, reference numeral 111). By illuminating the light source 82, the portions are irradiated with ultraviolet rays. When ultraviolet rays are irradiated to titanium dioxide, active oxygen is generated. By the active oxygen, the volatile organic compound inevitably present in the vehicle is oxidatively decomposed into carbon dioxide or water. The carbon dioxide or water is discharged to the outside of the casing 50 together with the sucked outside air. Mosquitoes have the habit of being close to carbon dioxide or water. Mosquitoes are attracted to the vicinity of the casing 50 by carbon dioxide or water present in the vicinity of the casing 50. The above situation can be referred to as the attraction by the first attraction portion Ph1.
進而,藉由將光源82點亮,光源82稍微發熱。該熱順著基板81、傳熱構件112而傳遞至上蓋90。熱自上蓋90被釋放至氣體中。蚊子具有亦親近熱之習性。即,藉由上蓋90所具有之熱,將蚊子引誘至殼體50附近。因此,較佳為於紫外線照射部80適當組合燈泡作為發出更高溫之光源。上述情形可稱為利用第2引誘部Ph2所進行之引誘。 Further, by lighting the light source 82, the light source 82 is slightly heated. This heat is transmitted to the upper cover 90 along the substrate 81 and the heat transfer member 112. Heat is released from the upper cover 90 into the gas. Mosquitoes have the habit of being close to heat. That is, the mosquito is attracted to the vicinity of the casing 50 by the heat of the upper cover 90. Therefore, it is preferable to appropriately combine the bulbs with the ultraviolet irradiation unit 80 as a light source that emits a higher temperature. The above situation can be referred to as attraction by the second attraction portion Ph2.
被引誘至殼體50附近之蚊子與外部氣體一併被抽吸至殼體50內。被抽吸至殼體50內之蚊子被正在旋轉之葉片74a切斷,而掉落至下方。掉落之蚊子如箭頭(4)所示般自蚊子掉落孔71c掉落至回收部40。掉落之蚊子被回收部40回收。根據此種捕獲裝置10,可獲得以下效果。 The mosquitoes that are attracted to the vicinity of the casing 50 are sucked into the casing 50 together with the outside air. The mosquito sucked into the casing 50 is cut by the rotating blade 74a and dropped to the lower side. The dropped mosquito is dropped from the mosquito drop hole 71c to the recovery portion 40 as indicated by the arrow (4). The dropped mosquitoes are recovered by the recycling unit 40. According to such a capturing device 10, the following effects can be obtained.
於殼體50安裝有遮光板100,該遮光板100自殼體50之上端部50d 延伸至紫外線照射部80附近,抑制紫外線自殼體50之上端部50d洩漏。藉由遮光板100抑制紫外線向殼體50外部洩漏。 A light shielding plate 100 is mounted on the housing 50, and the light shielding plate 100 is from the upper end 50d of the housing 50. The light is extended to the vicinity of the ultraviolet ray irradiation unit 80, and the ultraviolet ray is prevented from leaking from the upper end portion 50d of the casing 50. The ultraviolet ray is prevented from leaking to the outside of the casing 50 by the visor 100.
進而,於開口部50b安裝有朝向殼體50之內部延伸之格子狀之遮光體120。藉由朝向殼體50之內部延伸之遮光體120,可容許所抽吸之外部氣體通過,並且抑制紫外線向殼體50外部洩漏。 Further, a lattice-shaped light blocking body 120 extending toward the inside of the casing 50 is attached to the opening 50b. By the light shielding body 120 extending toward the inside of the casing 50, the suctioned outside air can be allowed to pass, and the ultraviolet rays are prevented from leaking to the outside of the casing 50.
根據蚊子之種類,存在具有當感知到紫外線時遠離殼體50之習性之蚊子。藉由抑制紫外線向殼體50外部洩漏,亦可引誘具有此種習性之蚊子。藉此,可捕獲更多蚊子。 Depending on the type of mosquito, there is a mosquito having a habit of being away from the casing 50 when ultraviolet rays are perceived. Mosquitoes having such a habit can also be induced by suppressing the leakage of ultraviolet rays to the outside of the casing 50. In this way, more mosquitoes can be captured.
此時,一部分紫外線之洩漏被遮光板100抑制。可藉由簡易之構成抑制紫外線之洩漏。由於構成簡易,故而可抑制零件成本之上升。 At this time, a part of the ultraviolet ray leakage is suppressed by the light shielding plate 100. The leakage of ultraviolet rays can be suppressed by a simple constitution. Since the configuration is simple, the increase in the cost of parts can be suppressed.
進而,一部分紫外線之洩漏被遮光體120抑制。可抑制紫外線之洩漏,並且將外部氣體容易地向殼體50之外部排出。 Further, a part of the leakage of ultraviolet rays is suppressed by the light blocking body 120. The leakage of ultraviolet rays can be suppressed, and the outside air can be easily discharged to the outside of the casing 50.
遮光板100中之容許外部氣體流入之部位之至少一部分包含朝向殼體50內形成為下降斜面之錐形部102。藉由將遮光板100之一部分設為下降斜面,可不使捕獲裝置10大型化而擴大能夠抽吸蚊子之部位。藉此,可捕獲更多蚊子。 At least a portion of the portion of the visor 100 that allows the outside air to flow therein includes a tapered portion 102 that is formed as a descending slope toward the inside of the casing 50. By setting one of the light shielding plates 100 as a descending slope, it is possible to enlarge the portion where the mosquito can be sucked without increasing the size of the capturing device 10. In this way, more mosquitoes can be captured.
尤其是錐形部102重疊於光源82,且縱壁部103自較光源82更靠上方延伸至較光源82更靠下方。藉此,可確保能夠抽吸蚊子之部位特別寬闊,並且可更確實地防止紫外線向殼體50外部洩漏。 In particular, the tapered portion 102 is superposed on the light source 82, and the vertical wall portion 103 extends from above the light source 82 to be lower than the light source 82. Thereby, it is possible to ensure that the portion where the mosquito can be sucked is particularly wide, and it is possible to more reliably prevent the ultraviolet rays from leaking to the outside of the casing 50.
如圖7所示,可回收蚊子M之回收部40係可相對於殼體50滑動地安裝。自開始使用蚊子捕獲裝置10起經過特定時間後,使回收部40滑動。藉此,可將回收部40所回收之蚊子M扔掉。可將回收部40保持為清潔,從而較為理想。 As shown in FIG. 7, the collection portion 40 of the recoverable mosquito M is slidably attached to the casing 50. The recovery portion 40 is slid after a certain period of time has elapsed since the start of the use of the mosquito trapping device 10. Thereby, the mosquito M collected by the collection unit 40 can be thrown away. It is preferable to keep the recovery portion 40 clean.
進而,回收部40於本體部41之底面41a上配置有黏著片材43。因此,僅將黏著片材43剝離便可將已回收之蚊子M扔掉。進而,黏著片材43係重疊複數片較薄之片材而成。因此,藉由配置一次黏著片材 43,可不重新黏貼黏著片材43而進行複數次蚊子M之扔掉作業。 Further, the collecting portion 40 is provided with an adhesive sheet 43 on the bottom surface 41a of the main body portion 41. Therefore, the recovered mosquito M can be thrown away only by peeling off the adhesive sheet 43. Further, the adhesive sheet 43 is formed by laminating a plurality of thin sheets. Therefore, by configuring the adhesive sheet once 43. It is possible to carry out the throwing operation of the mosquito M several times without re-adhering the adhesive sheet 43.
繼而,基於圖式說明本發明之實施例2。於圖8中利用剖面表示實施例2之捕獲裝置之主要部分。實施例2之捕獲裝置10A相對於實施例1之捕獲裝置(圖2,符號10)而言,遮光體120A(遮光機構120A)之朝向不同。關於其他構成,與實施例1之捕獲裝置相同,而省略詳細之說明。進而,關於與實施例1相同之構成要素,挪用實施例1中之符號。 Next, Embodiment 2 of the present invention will be described based on the drawings. The main part of the capturing device of Embodiment 2 is shown in cross section in Fig. 8. The capturing device 10A of the second embodiment has a different orientation of the light blocking body 120A (the light blocking mechanism 120A) than the capturing device of the first embodiment (FIG. 2, reference numeral 10). The other configuration is the same as that of the capturing device of the first embodiment, and the detailed description thereof will be omitted. Further, with respect to the same constituent elements as those of the first embodiment, the symbols in the first embodiment are used.
如圖8所示,以相對於殼體50之軸線CL1垂直之軸CL2為基準,遮光體120A係前端朝向殼體50之上端部(圖2,符號50d)側傾斜地配置。即,遮光體120A係前端朝向形成外部氣體及蚊子之吸入口之部位之附近而配置。於使用此種遮光體120A之情形時,亦可獲得本發明特定之效果。 As shown in FIG. 8, the front end of the light-shielding body 120A is inclined toward the upper end portion (FIG. 2, symbol 50d) side of the casing 50 with respect to the axis CL2 perpendicular to the axis CL1 of the casing 50. In other words, the front end of the light blocking body 120A is disposed in the vicinity of a portion where the outside air and the suction port of the mosquito are formed. The specific effects of the present invention can also be obtained when such a light blocking body 120A is used.
可將殼體50內部所產生之二氧化碳及水朝向上端部吹出。藉此,可將大量蚊子引誘至上端部附近。由於將外部氣體及蚊子自上端部側吸入,故而藉由將大量蚊子引誘至吸入口附近,可捕獲更多的蚊子。 The carbon dioxide and water generated inside the casing 50 can be blown toward the upper end. Thereby, a large number of mosquitoes can be attracted to the vicinity of the upper end. Since the outside air and the mosquito are sucked from the upper end side, more mosquitoes can be caught by attracting a large number of mosquitoes to the vicinity of the suction port.
進而,遮光體120A係配置於較紫外線照射部80更靠下方,並且以相對於殼體50之軸線CL1垂直之軸CL2為基準,前端朝向殼體50之上端部側傾斜地配置。藉由遮光體120A進一步抑制紫外線向殼體50之外部洩漏。 Further, the light-blocking body 120A is disposed below the ultraviolet-irradiation portion 80, and is disposed obliquely toward the upper end side of the casing 50 with respect to the axis CL2 perpendicular to the axis CL1 of the casing 50. The ultraviolet ray is further prevented from leaking to the outside of the casing 50 by the light blocking body 120A.
再者,以搭載於車輛之情形為例對本發明之捕獲裝置進行了說明,但本發明之捕獲裝置可於房屋或屋外等任意場所使用。於此情形時,可對線之前端部進行使其與家庭用插座吻合等適當變更。 Further, the capturing device of the present invention has been described by taking a case of being mounted on a vehicle. However, the capturing device of the present invention can be used in any place such as a house or an outside house. In this case, the front end of the wire can be appropriately changed to match the household socket.
進而,本發明之捕獲裝置係基於對抽吸部採用多葉風扇之例進行了說明。然而,可於抽吸部採用除多葉風扇以外之風扇、或吹風器 等任意之風扇。 Further, the capturing device of the present invention has been described based on an example in which a multi-blade fan is used for the suction portion. However, a fan other than the multi-blade fan or a blower may be used in the suction portion Wait for any fan.
本發明之捕獲裝置適於捕獲車室內之蚊子。 The capture device of the present invention is adapted to capture mosquitoes in a vehicle compartment.
10‧‧‧蚊子引誘捕獲裝置 10‧‧‧Mosquito trapping device
11‧‧‧車室 11‧‧‧Car room
20‧‧‧電池箱 20‧‧‧ battery box
20a‧‧‧電池箱20之上表面 20a‧‧‧Top surface of battery box 20
22‧‧‧電源線 22‧‧‧Power cord
30‧‧‧基台 30‧‧‧Abutment
31‧‧‧腳部 31‧‧‧ feet
32‧‧‧基台蓋部 32‧‧‧Abutment cover
32a‧‧‧連通孔 32a‧‧‧Connected holes
33‧‧‧突出部 33‧‧‧Protruding
40‧‧‧回收部 40‧‧‧Recycling Department
41‧‧‧本體部 41‧‧‧ Body Department
41a‧‧‧底面 41a‧‧‧ bottom
41b‧‧‧壁部 41b‧‧‧ wall
42‧‧‧把手 42‧‧‧Hands
43‧‧‧黏著片材 43‧‧‧Adhesive sheets
50‧‧‧殼體 50‧‧‧shell
50a‧‧‧側面部 50a‧‧‧ side section
50b‧‧‧開口部 50b‧‧‧ openings
50c‧‧‧下端部(另一端部) 50c‧‧‧Bottom (the other end)
50d‧‧‧上端部(一端部) 50d‧‧‧upper end (one end)
51、52、53‧‧‧螺絲柱 51, 52, 53‧ ‧ screw posts
61、62、63、64‧‧‧螺栓 61, 62, 63, 64‧‧‧ bolts
70‧‧‧多葉風扇(抽吸部) 70‧‧‧Multi-leaf fan (suction part)
71‧‧‧支持部 71‧‧‧Support Department
71a‧‧‧凸緣部 71a‧‧‧Flange
71b‧‧‧螺栓孔 71b‧‧‧Bolt hole
71c‧‧‧蚊子掉落孔 71c‧‧‧Mosquito drop hole
71d‧‧‧支持部71之頂部 71d‧‧‧Top of Support 71
71e‧‧‧馬達軸孔 71e‧‧‧Motor shaft hole
72‧‧‧馬達 72‧‧‧Motor
72a‧‧‧馬達軸 72a‧‧‧Motor shaft
73‧‧‧軸承 73‧‧‧ bearing
74‧‧‧風扇本體部 74‧‧‧Fan body
74a‧‧‧葉片 74a‧‧‧ leaves
75‧‧‧頂蓋 75‧‧‧Top cover
80‧‧‧紫外線照射部 80‧‧‧UV irradiation department
81‧‧‧基板 81‧‧‧Substrate
81a‧‧‧基板81之下表面部 81a‧‧‧The lower surface of the substrate 81
82‧‧‧光源 82‧‧‧Light source
83‧‧‧外罩 83‧‧‧ Cover
90‧‧‧上蓋 90‧‧‧Upper cover
90a、101a‧‧‧緣部 90a, 101a‧‧‧ edge
100‧‧‧遮光板(遮光機構) 100‧‧‧ visor (shading mechanism)
101‧‧‧水平部 101‧‧‧ horizontal department
102‧‧‧錐形部 102‧‧‧Cone
103‧‧‧縱壁部 103‧‧‧ vertical wall
103a‧‧‧外周面 103a‧‧‧Outer surface
112‧‧‧傳熱構件 112‧‧‧ Heat transfer components
120‧‧‧遮光體 120‧‧‧ opaque body
121‧‧‧縱板 121‧‧‧ vertical board
122‧‧‧橫板 122‧‧‧ horizontal board
CL1‧‧‧軸線 CL1‧‧‧ axis
Ph1‧‧‧第1引誘部 Ph1‧‧‧1st lure department
Ph2‧‧‧第2引誘部 Ph2‧‧‧2nd lure department
Claims (5)
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JP2014062017A JP6339392B2 (en) | 2014-03-25 | 2014-03-25 | Mosquito attracting device |
JP2014062045A JP2015181430A (en) | 2014-03-25 | 2014-03-25 | Mosquito inducing and trapping device |
JP2014061957A JP6223885B2 (en) | 2014-03-25 | 2014-03-25 | Mosquito attracting device |
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US10021871B1 (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2018-07-17 | Thomas Paul Cogley | Mobile insect killing system |
US10021869B1 (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2018-07-17 | Thomas Paul Cogley | Mosquito destructor system |
US10091980B1 (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2018-10-09 | Thomas Paul Cogley | Bed bug detector system |
US10091981B1 (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2018-10-09 | Thomas Paul Cogley | Flea destructor system |
CN110708955A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2020-01-17 | 夏普株式会社 | Air supply device |
CA2995537A1 (en) * | 2018-02-16 | 2019-08-16 | Maxtech Mosquito Control Inc. | Smart bulb |
US10736309B1 (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2020-08-11 | Thomas Paul Cogley | Bed bug detector system |
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TWM424009U (en) * | 2011-07-13 | 2012-03-11 | Shivn Feng Entpr Co Ltd | Insect trap for mosquito, fly and cockroach killing |
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JP2013039080A (en) * | 2011-08-17 | 2013-02-28 | Taiwan Sanhoken Kofun Yugenkoshi | Multifunctional mosquito catcher |
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TWM403211U (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-05-11 | Long City Co Ltd | Mosquito trap |
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