TWI556735B - Physiological degradation of the insecticide device - Google Patents

Description

Physiologically degrading insect trap

The present invention relates to an insect catching mechanism, and more particularly to an insect trapping device capable of preventing mosquitoes from escaping and having physiological deterioration function when the insect catching mechanism is dumped.

Mosquitoes are tiny harassing pests that are not only red and itchy after being bitten by mosquitoes, but also mosquitoes are prone to pathogens and can spread infectious diseases through bites. Therefore, in order to avoid being bitten by mosquitoes, people will be indoors or A device for catching mosquitoes is installed outdoors.

There are many kinds of insect-trapping products on the market. One of the conventional inhaled insect-trapping devices uses the nocturnal, phototaxis and carbon dioxide adhesion of mosquitoes to induce mosquitoes to approach and inhale mosquitoes through the exhaust unit. So that it is trapped in the mosquito trap and finally dried up.

However, in order to achieve better insect catching effect, the conventional suction-type mosquito trap device will be in a state of continuous opening for a long time, which not only consumes power but also generates disturbing noise, and the long-time opening will also reduce the catching. The service life of the insect device. If the conventional mosquito trap device is inadvertently placed tilted or dumped, the caught mosquito will escape along the path of entry and reduce the capture efficiency of the trap.

Based on the above reasons, an object of the present invention is to provide an insect trapping mechanism, and more particularly to an insect trapping apparatus capable of preventing captured mosquitoes from escaping when the insect catching mechanism is dumped.

One of the objects of the present invention is to provide a photophysiological degradation of pollution-free pollution. Insect traps, in particular, can use different wavelengths of light for different mosquitoes to accelerate the physiological degradation of mosquitoes.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a low power consumption and power saving insect trapping device.

In order to achieve the foregoing object, an object of the present invention is to provide a physiologically degrading insect trapping apparatus comprising: an upper casing cover, a suction unit, a partition, a plurality of shelters and a base. The upper casing cover is provided with at least one attracting light source, an attracting unit and a sensor, and the light emitting surface of the attracting light source is irradiated toward the base to attract mosquitoes to approach, wherein the manner of attracting according to different mosquito species is also In addition to using a light source to attract mosquitoes, the present invention further provides an attracting unit between the attracting light sources, and the attracting unit may be a mosquito attractant or a device for generating a gas, a liquid or the like for attracting mosquitoes; The air blowing unit is disposed under the upper cover and electrically connected to the sensor in the upper cover. Therefore, when the sensor senses that the mosquito passes, the air blowing unit starts to operate; the partition The utility model is disposed under the air blowing unit and has a disc having a plurality of pivoting ends, the pivoting ends equally dividing the discs with equal spacing from each other, wherein the disc has a plurality of downwardly recessed a circular-shaped step surface having an opening at one end thereof; the mask is pivotally connected to a corresponding position at the opening to correspondingly shield the opening; and the base is disposed on the The bottom plate, the outer edge having a plurality of vents.

The invention induces mosquitoes by attracting the light emitted by the light source and the attracting unit, and senses whether there is a mosquito between the upper cover and the air blowing unit through the sensor, and when the mosquito passes, the air blowing unit is started, and the upper shell is started. The cover is in a state of suction between the air blowing unit, so that the mosquito will be sucked in and blown down through the air blowing unit, wherein the shutter pivotally connected to the opening will be blown off due to the downward blowing wind provided by the fan. , the wind will blow the mosquitoes into the base through the opening along the class surface, and because of the exhaust unit The wind is blocked, so the mosquitoes that are sucked into the base cannot escape along the path of entry. However, when the mosquito is sent to the base, the sensor stops the pumping unit because it does not sense the mosquito, and the mask will close to block the opening.

Wherein, the design of the semi-circular shape of the present invention should be matched with the arc-shaped step surface which is recessed downward, so that the gap between the cover and the class surface is smaller when pivoting, so if the user is placed incorrectly or carelessly When the insect trap is dumped, mosquitoes can be prevented from flying out of the opening. Wherein, the mating piece of the present invention and the pivoting end are detachably designed, so that when the matte is broken, only the matte can be replaced without discarding the entire insect-receiving lamp.

According to an embodiment of the invention, the light emitting unit and the attracting light source are LEDs.

According to an embodiment of the invention, the vents are mesh bodies.

According to an embodiment of the invention, the peripheral contour of the mask corresponds to the upper surface of the arc-shaped step surface, so that the mask does not interfere with the class surface when pivoting.

According to an embodiment of the invention, the bottom of the base is a semi-circular arc-shaped profile that protrudes downward.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the center of the partition has a fixing hole for arranging a light-emitting unit, and the mosquito in the accommodating space is accelerated and killed by the illumination of the light-emitting unit, wherein the light-emitting unit is LED.

100‧‧‧Physical degradation of insect traps

20‧‧‧Upper cover

21‧‧‧Top hole

22‧‧‧ Sensor

23‧‧‧Shell cover chassis

24‧‧‧Power supply unit

30‧‧‧Exhaust unit

31‧‧‧ pillar

32‧‧‧fan

33‧‧‧Threaded Department

40‧‧‧Mask

41‧‧‧ pivot

42‧‧‧Clock Department

43‧‧‧Baffle Department

50‧‧‧Baffle

51‧‧‧ disc

52‧‧‧ pivot end

53‧‧‧Class surface

54‧‧‧ openings

55‧‧‧Fixed holes

60‧‧‧Base

61‧‧‧ vents

62‧‧‧ accommodating space

63‧‧‧ bottom

64‧‧‧Foot

65‧‧‧ Ribs

66‧‧‧Drainage holes

67‧‧‧External thread

70‧‧‧ attracting light source

71‧‧‧Inducing unit

72‧‧‧Lighting unit

1 is a perspective exploded view showing a physiologically degrading insect trapping device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 2 is a perspective assembled view showing a physiologically degrading insect trapping device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; 3A and 3B are respectively a perspective view and a bottom view showing a top cover according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing a draft unit according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; and Fig. 5A is a view showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention; 3B and 5C are respectively a top view and a side view showing a mask according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 6A is a perspective view showing a spacer according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; 6B and 6C are respectively a side view and a top view showing a partition according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; and Figs. 7A and 7B are respectively a perspective view and a side view showing a base according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; A schematic diagram of a physiologically degrading insect trapping device in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention; and Figs. 9A, 9B, and 9C are schematic views showing the operation of the diaphragm in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the drawings and the <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt;

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a physiologically degrading insect catching device 100, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, comprising: an upper casing cover 20, a draft unit 30, a partition 50, and six shelters. 40 and a base 60. The upper cover 20 is provided with two attracting light sources 70, an attracting unit 71 and a sensor 22, and the light emitting surface of the attracting light source 70 faces the base 60, and attracts mosquitoes through the attracting light source 70 and the attracting unit 71; The unit 30 is disposed under the upper cover 20, wherein the sensor 22 is electrically connected to the exhaust unit 30; the partition 50 has a plurality of arc-shaped step surfaces 53 that are recessed downward (as shown in FIG. 6A). One end of the class curved surface 53 has an opening 54 pivotally connected with a shielding plate 40 corresponding to the shielding opening 54; and the outer edge of the base 60 has a plurality of vents 61. The details of each part are described below.

3A and 3B are respectively a perspective view and a bottom view showing a top cover according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B, the upper cover 20 has a sensor 22 and two attracting light sources 70. The bottom of the upper cover 20 has a cover chassis 23, and the cover chassis 23 is screwed onto the upper cover. The cover 20 has an attracting unit 71 and four upper cover holes 21 on the cover chassis 23. The light-emitting surface of the attracting light source 70 is irradiated toward the base 60, and the light emitted by the light source 70 is induced to attract the mosquitoes to come close. The manner of attracting the insects according to the mosquito species may be different, so that the mosquitoes are attracted by the light source. In addition, the present invention further provides an attracting unit 71 between the two attracting light sources 70, and the attracting unit 71 can be an attractant for mosquitoes or a device for generating gas, liquid, and the like for attracting mosquitoes. In the embodiment of the present invention, the attraction unit 71 is a device that generates carbon dioxide gas, but the device of the attraction unit is not limited thereto. Among them, four upper cover holes 21 are used to cooperate with the pillars 31 of a partition 50 (shown in Fig. 4). The sensor 22, the attracting unit 71 and the attracting light source 70 are electrically connected to a power supply unit 24, and the power supply unit 24 includes a PCB board (not shown) and at least one battery (not shown). The power supply unit is provided in the upper cover 20 and is fixed to the cover chassis 23 (shown in FIG. 8). In the embodiment of the present invention, the attracting light source 70 is disposed under the upper cover 20, however, the manufacturer can modify the position of the attracting light source to be inside the upper cover according to requirements, wherein the attracting light source 70 of the present invention is an LED. However, the type of attracting light source is not limited to this.

4 is a perspective view showing a draft unit according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4 , the air extracting unit 30 has four pillars 31 , and the position thereof is matched with the four upper cover holes 21 of the upper casing cover 20 . The fan unit 32 is provided with a fan 32 at the center of the air blowing unit 30 . The supply unit 24 is electrically connected to provide a downwardly blowing wind. Therefore, when the fan 32 is actuated, the upper cover 20 and the air extracting unit 30 are in a negative pressure state, and the mosquitoes in this area can be sucked into the exhaust unit 30 and then Blow down. In the present invention, the air extracting unit 30 is electrically connected to the sensor 22, and when the sensor 22 senses When the mosquitoes pass between the cover 20 and the air extracting unit 30, the air blowing unit 30 is activated, so that the fan 32 is not continuously opened for a long time, which can prolong the service life of the insect collecting device and save unnecessary power. waste. In the embodiment of the present invention, the four pillars 31 are hollow, so that the wires with the power supply unit 24 and the sensor 22 can pass. Among them, it is worth mentioning that the outer casing of the covering fan 32 has a curved chamfer to reduce unnecessary wind resistance when the fan 32 is in operation.

5A, 5B, and 5C are respectively a perspective view, a top view, and a side view showing a mask according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5A, the mask 40 has a cylindrical pivot 41. One side of the pivot 41 has an engaging portion 42 and a flap portion 43 perpendicular to the engaging portion 42. 43 is a semi-circular arc shape to correspond to the shielding opening 54. The engaging portion 42 is a fan-shaped block, so that the engaging portion 42 can still cover the opening when the pivot 41 is rotated.

6A, 6B, and 6C are respectively a perspective view, a side view, and a top view showing a partition plate in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6A, FIG. 6B and FIG. 6C, the partition plate 50 is disposed under the air extracting unit 30 and has a circular disk 51. The surface of the circular disk 51 has six circular arcs which are recessed downward. The class surface 53 is formed with an opening 54 at one end of the class curved surface 53. Wherein, the surface of the disk 51 is provided with six pivoting ends 52, wherein the six pivoting ends 52 equally divide the discs 51 at a distance equal to each other, and the pivoting ends 52 are pivotally connected to each other. 40, in the embodiment of the present invention, the mating piece 40 and the pivoting end 52 are movable and pivotable and detachable, so that when the matte 40 is broken, only the matte 40 can be replaced without the entire physiological The degraded insect trap device 100 is discarded. Here, the partition 50 of the present embodiment has six openings 54, however, the manufacturer can modify the number of the openings 54 as needed. The center of the disk 51 has a fixing hole 55 for mounting a light emitting unit 72.

7A and 7B are respectively a perspective view and a side view showing a base according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B, the base 60 is disposed below the partition 50, and then, The threaded portion 33 of the air unit 30 (shown in FIG. 8 ) is screwed to the external threaded portion 67 of the base 60 , wherein the base 60 has an accommodating space 62 and the outer edge has a plurality of vents 61 , this embodiment The outer edge of the center base 60 is a mesh structure, however, the manufacturer can modify the configuration having a plurality of vents 61 as needed. The bottom portion 63 of the base 60 is a downwardly convex semi-circular arc profile, and the bottom portion 63 has a foot post 64 for the physiologically degrading insect trap device 100 to stand. The base 60 of the semi-circular bottom 63 of the present invention can be placed with a substance that attracts mosquitoes, and odor is transmitted through the vent 61 of the base 60 through the air blowing unit 30, wherein the semi-circular bottom 63 can be provided by the air blowing unit 30. The wind achieves a better exhausting effect, so that the odor of the attracting substance is better circulated, and the mosquito-catching efficiency of the physiologically degrading insect-trapping device is improved. In the embodiment of the present invention, the bottom portion 63 has at least one rib 65 for reinforcing the strength of the base 60. In the embodiment of the present invention, the bottom portion 63 has four drain holes 66. When the base 60 is inadvertently flooded due to rain, it can be discharged through the drain hole 66. However, the number of the drain holes 66 is not limited thereto, and the manufacturer can increase the drainage according to the demand. The number of holes 66.

Figure 8 is a schematic view showing a physiologically degrading insect trapping device in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8 , the physiologically degrading insect catching device 100 provided by the present invention emits light for attracting mosquitoes through the attracting light source 70. When the sensor 22 senses a mosquito between the upper cover 20 and the exhaust unit 30, When it passes, the air blowing unit 30 is activated, and the air between the upper cover 20 and the air blowing unit 30 is in a state of suction. Therefore, the mosquito can be sucked into the air blowing unit 30 and blown downward, wherein the direction provided by the fan 32 is transmitted. Under the wind blown, the mask 40 pivoted on the opening will be blown away, and the wind will blow the mosquitoes into the accommodating space 62 of the base 60 through the opening 54 along the step curved surface 53, since the wind pump unit 30 continues to generate wind power. The blockage, therefore, the mosquitoes that are drawn into the base 60 cannot escape and escape along the path of entry. When the mosquitoes are sent into the accommodating space 62, the sensor 22 has no mosquitoes between the upper cover 20 and the air extracting unit 30, so the air blowing unit 30 will be stopped, and the mask 40 will be closed at this time, and the opening 54 will be opened. Blocked. Wherein, after the mosquito is sent into the accommodating space 62, the physiology of the mosquito in the accommodating space 62 is caused by the irradiation of the illuminating unit 72. Gradually decline and accelerate death.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the light emitting unit 72 is an LED, but the light source of the light emitting unit 72 is not limited thereto. In the embodiment of the present invention, the light-emitting unit 72 can use different wavelengths of light for different mosquitoes to accelerate the physiological degradation of the mosquito. Specifically, the wavelength of the mosquito is about 417 nm, the wavelength of the fruit fly is about 467 nm, and the light is It is one-third of the intensity of the sun at the same wavelength. However, the wavelength of light used is not limited to this. Manufacturers can use different wavelengths of illumination for different mosquitoes according to their needs.

It is worth mentioning that, in addition to the corresponding shielding opening 54, the semi-circular shaped mask 40 of the present invention has a semi-circular arc-shaped edge design corresponding to the upper surface of the arc-shaped step surface 53 which is recessed downward. The mask 40 does not interfere with the class curved surface 53 when pivoted. 9A, 9B, and 9C are schematic views showing the operation of the spacer according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, respectively. As shown in FIG. 9A, when the physiologically degrading insect catching device 100 is laid flat, the shutter portion 43 of the mask 40 shields the opening 54, however, the mask 40 of the present invention can also cover the opening 54 when placed obliquely. As shown in FIG. 9B and FIG. 9C, FIG. 9B and FIG. 9C are respectively an insect trapping device 100 for displaying physiological degrees of different inclinations. When the physiologically degrading insect trapping device 100 is tilted, it is pivotally connected to the pivoting end 52. The sheet 40 will rotate, but at this time, the distance between the baffle portion 43 and the step curved surface 53 is smaller than the volume of the mosquito, so that the mosquito cannot escape through the slit, so if the user places the insect trap device which is improperly or inadvertently degraded physiologically When 100 is dumped, mosquitoes can be prevented from escaping from the opening 54 and flying out.

In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of vents 61 of the base 60 are formed by a net body. However, the configuration of the vents is not limited thereto, and the manufacturer can modify the structure of the base 60 to have a plurality of ventilations as needed. Mouth 61. Among them, the manufacturer can add a hook or a rope to the upper cover 20 as needed, so that the physiologically degrading insect trap can be hung on the wall or the like. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the ventilation The unit 30 is disposed below the upper cover 20, however, the manufacturer can arrange the air suction unit in the upper cover according to requirements, so that the mosquitoes in the area of the upper cover 20 and the air extraction unit 30 can be blown down. Base 60.

The physiologically degrading insect collecting device provided by the invention emits light for attracting mosquitoes by attracting a light source, and senses mosquitoes through a sensor to trigger driving of the air blowing unit, and stops the air blowing unit after the mosquito inhaling device, thereby Improve the safety of use and the service life of the insect trap, save power and avoid unnecessary waste of electricity, and use the structure of the semi-arc mater with the surface of the class, even if the trap is placed tilted Or the dumping does not cause the mosquitoes to escape, and the mosquito-carrying efficiency of the insect-trapping device is improved. The base of the semicircular arc-shaped bottom of the present invention can be placed on the base to attract mosquitoes, and the smell is transmitted through the vent of the base through the air-extracting unit to emit the odor. In addition, the invention can also accelerate the physiological degradation of mosquitoes through the different wavelengths of light generated by the low-power illumination unit, and achieve the environmental protection effect of odorless, tasteless and pesticide-free pollution, compared with the conventional use of high-voltage electric mosquitoes. The insect catching device, the invention can achieve the power saving and environmental protection benefit, and is a new product with market potential, reaching the hair Purposes.

It can be seen from the above embodiments that the physiologically degrading insect trapping device provided by the present invention has industrial use value, but the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can Other modifications are possible in the description, but such modifications are still within the spirit of the invention and the scope of the invention as defined below.

100‧‧‧Physical degradation of insect traps

20‧‧‧Upper cover

30‧‧‧Exhaust unit

40‧‧‧Mask

50‧‧‧Baffle

60‧‧‧Base

71‧‧‧Inducing unit

72‧‧‧Lighting unit

Claims (6)

A physiologically degrading insect catching device comprises: an upper casing cover, at least one attracting light source, an attracting unit and a sensor; a ventilation unit disposed under the upper casing cover and electrically connected to the sensor a partitioning plate is disposed under the air blowing unit and has a disc. The disc is provided with a plurality of pivoting ends, and the pivoting ends equally divide the discs with equal spacing from each other, wherein the disc The disk has a plurality of arc-shaped stepped surfaces which are recessed downwardly. The one-stage curved surface has an opening at one end thereof, wherein the center of the partition has a fixing hole for mounting a light-emitting unit, and the light-emitting unit The wavelength is 400 nm or more; a plurality of masks are respectively pivotally connected to corresponding positions of the openings to correspondingly shield the opening; and a base is disposed under the partition, and the outer edge of the base has a plurality of vents; wherein The light emitting surface of the attracting light source illuminates the light toward the base. The physiologically degrading insect catching device according to claim 1, wherein the light emitting unit and the attracting light source are LEDs. The physiologically degrading insect catching device according to claim 1, wherein the vents are net bodies. The physiologically degrading insect catching device according to claim 1, wherein the outer contour of the mask corresponds to a circular arc-shaped upper surface of the class curved surface. The physiologically degrading insect catching device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the base is a semicircular arc-shaped contour that protrudes downward. The physiologically degrading insect catching device according to claim 1, wherein the light emitting unit is an LED.