TWI592552B - Structure of the tile unit - Google Patents

Description

House tile unit structure

The invention relates to a house tile, especially a structure of a house tile unit.

According to the fact, most of the tops of the early buildings adopt a flat structure, and such a flat structure is easily affected by factors such as aging of the waterproof layer and poor construction, which causes water leakage and water seepage.

Therefore, the roof tiles are laid on the top of such a building, and the roof with the intermediate ridges on both sides is formed. Through this configuration, it is possible to: (1) use the slope to pour the rainwater from the roof to prevent rainwater from accumulating, Water leakage, water seepage and other issues. (2) Through the space enclosed by the roof tiles and the top of the building, the air can be guided to form convection, which has the effect of warm winter and cool summer. (3) Through the shape and color of the roof tiles, the appearance of the building creates a variety of architectural styles.

However, in general, the roof tiles are to be connected to each other by means of an adhesive, so that when one of the tiles is damaged, all the tiles are to be replaced and renewed. In view of this, although a solution has been proposed, please refer to the patent of Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2000-45460, "Menwa", which discloses a structure of a house tile, however, as shown in FIG. The structural insufficiency of the type of house tile is that: after the body of the same unit is connected, the gap formed by the joint is horizontally lower than or equal to the horizontal position of the top surface of the tile body. When there is too much rain, there is still a risk that rainwater will easily penetrate the top of the building from the gap and the effect will be reduced. Accordingly, the creators of the present invention believe that there is a need for improvement.

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the creator of the present invention proposes a solution for a structure of a house tile unit body, comprising: a tile body in a clockwise direction sequentially provided with a first to the first a four-edge edge, the top surface of the tile body is recessed inwardly from the first edge toward the third edge to form a first concave curved surface, and a fin is extended upward along the third edge; the first edge And the third edge is respectively provided with corresponding first and third connecting members, wherein the first connecting member is connected to the third connecting member of the same tile unit body of the same unit, so that the first edge And a second connecting member and a fourth connecting member respectively connected to the second connecting member and the fourth connecting member, wherein the second connecting member and the fourth connecting member are respectively provided with a second connecting member and a fourth connecting member for connecting the second connecting member And a fourth connecting member of the same tile unit body of the same unit, the fourth edge is stacked on the second edge of the other tile unit body of the same unit.

According to the above configuration, the tile unit body of the house of the present invention has the following advantages:

First, the blocking effect is provided by the fin, and the height of the top of the fin is higher than the lowest point of the first concave arc surface, so that the rain water is more difficult to be blown, deposited, and flowed by the wind, and the two-phase connecting roof tile The gap of the sheet unit body penetrates into the top of the building.

2. Connecting the joints of the same house tile unit body through the joints so that the same house tile unit bodies can be connected to each other, which is not only easy to install, but also when one of the house tile unit bodies is damaged. Maintenance is achieved by replacing a single house tile unit.

(A) ‧ ‧ house tile unit

(B) ‧‧‧House tile unit

(C) ‧‧‧House tile unit

(D) ‧‧‧House tile unit

(E) ‧ ‧ house tile unit

(F)‧‧‧House tile unit

(G) ‧ ‧ roof

(1)‧‧‧ Tile Ontology

(11)‧‧‧First edge

(11B~E)‧‧‧First edge

(12) ‧‧‧second edge

(12B~E)‧‧‧second edge

(13) ‧‧‧ third edge

(13B~E)‧‧‧ Third edge

(14) ‧‧‧ fourth edge

(14B~E) ‧‧‧ fourth edge

(15)‧‧‧First concave curved surface

(16)‧‧‧Second concave curved surface

(16B) ‧‧‧second concave curved surface

(2) ‧‧‧ wing

(31B)‧‧‧ First link

(311) ‧‧‧ slots

(32)‧‧‧Second link

(32C)‧‧‧Second link

(33)‧‧‧ Third link

(34) ‧‧‧Fourth link

(4) ‧‧‧ gap

(5) ‧ ‧ ribs

(6) ‧‧‧Abutments

(7)‧‧‧Links

(71) ‧‧‧Perforation

(81) ‧ ‧ first film

(81B) ‧ ‧ first film

(81D)‧‧‧First film

(83) ‧ ‧ third film

(83E) ‧ ‧ third film

(83F)‧‧‧ Third film

(84)‧‧‧Fourth film

(84C)‧‧‧Fourth film

(84D)‧‧‧Fourth film

(84F)‧‧‧Fourth film

The first picture is an appearance of the creation of the present invention

The second figure is a schematic diagram of the connection of the tile unit of the same unit of the second unit of the present invention, and a partial cross-sectional view (1)

The third figure is a schematic diagram of the connection of the other two identical units of the house tile unit body created by the present invention.

The fourth figure is a partial cross-sectional view of another house unit tile unit of the same unit created by the present invention.

The fifth figure is a structure in which embodiments of various house tile unit bodies created by the present invention are connected to each other.

Figure 6 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the creation of the present invention

The seventh figure is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the creation of the present invention.

The eighth figure is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the creation of the present invention

The ninth drawing is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the creation of the present invention

The tenth figure is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the creation of the present invention

Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view of the first arrow of the invention in the direction of the arrow

The construction, features and embodiments of the present invention will be described with the aid of the drawings, and the reviewers will have a better understanding of the present invention.

Referring to the first figure, the invention relates to the construction of a house tile unit body, including:

A tile body (1):

Referring to the first figure, in conjunction with the eleventh figure, the tile body (1) is provided with a first to fourth rim (11, 12, 13, 14) in a clockwise direction, and the tile The top surface of the body (1) is recessed inwardly from the first rim (11) toward the third rim (13) to form a first concave curved surface (15), and the bottom surface of the tile body (1) is adjacent The third rim (13) and preferably inwardly along the direction of the third rim (13) are recessed inwardly to form a second concave curved surface (16).

One wing (2):

Referring to the first figure, in conjunction with the second and eleventh figures, the fin (2) extends upward along the third rim (13) to form a discontinuity of the top surface of the tile body (1). The curved surface.

Four links:

Referring to the first figure, in conjunction with the second to fourth figures, the first edge (11) and the third edge (13) are respectively provided with corresponding first and third links. (33), wherein the second edge (12) and the fourth edge (14) are respectively provided with corresponding second connecting members (32) and fourth connecting members (34). Due to the angular relationship represented by the drawings, the position of the first connecting member is shown in the second figure, and is presented by the first connecting member (31B) of the other tile unit (B) of the same unit.

Referring to the second figure, the third link (31B) of the house tile unit (B) of the same unit is connected through the third link (33), so that the tile unit of the same unit is The first rim (11B) of B) is superposed on top of the fin (2). Therefore, the height of the top edge of the fin (2) is higher than the lowest point of the first concave arc surface (15), and the side water barrier effect is provided for the rainwater, so that the rainwater is not easily caused by siltation, wind blowing, flow and the like. The gap (4) formed when the tile unit bodies (A, B) of the same unit body are connected to each other flows into the top of the building. In particular, when the tile body (1) has the second concave curved surface (16) as described above, the tile unit body (A) of the same unit body can be formed into a gap when connected. 4), making the rain water less likely to penetrate the top of the building from the gap (4), and greatly improve the waterproof effect.

Furthermore, the first connecting member (31) and the third connecting member (33) are preferably corresponding bumps and hooks, and the hooks are hooked through the hooks to make two identical roof tiles. The unit body is firmly connected, and the first connecting member (31) further includes a groove (311) for embedding the fin in the slot when the same house tile unit body is combined. In (311), one of the tile unit units is slid, and the hook is hooked to the bump. In addition, please refer to the third figure in conjunction with the fourth figure, and the second link (32C) of the other tile unit (C) of the same unit is connected through the fourth link (34) to make the first The four rims (14) are stacked on the second rim (12C) of the other tile unit (C) of the same unit.

Accordingly, the tile unit (A) created by the present invention can achieve the following advantages:

1. The blocking effect is provided by the fin (2), and the height of the top of the fin (2) is higher than the lowest point of the first concave arc surface (15), so that the rain water is more difficult to be blown, deposited, Flowing, and the gap (4) from the two-phase connected house tile unit (A, B) penetrates into the top of the building. At the same time, through the arrangement of the fins (2), the first concave curved surface (15) from the first rim (11) toward the third rim (13) does not form a continuous curved surface, thereby affecting The smooth flow of rainwater on the first concave curved surface (15) further enhances the blocking effect.

2. Connecting the joints of the tile unit of the same unit through the joints so that the same tile unit can be connected to each other, which is not only easy to install, but when one of the tile units is damaged, It is possible to achieve maintenance by replacing the single house tile unit.

Referring to the third figure, together with the fourth figure and the fifth figure, the joint piece of the present invention can also be implemented as follows: the second connecting piece (32) is a top surface along the second edge (12) a fourth piece (34) is a groove disposed along a bottom surface of the fourth edge (14) and corresponding to the blade, and thus, a tile unit of the same unit ( A, C), when the second connecting member (32C) and the fourth connecting member (34) are connected, operatively embedding the sheet of the same unit of the tile unit (C) into the groove The roof (B) constructed by the creation of the present invention can provide an upper-level effect through the flap to block the rainwater from being blown from the bottom to the top of the building from the joint, and through the groove A path of swarf is formed between the sheets to further prevent the infiltration of rainwater.

Next, referring to the first figure, together with the eleventh figure, the invention can also be implemented as follows: the bottom surface of the tile body (1) is provided with at least one rib (5) to lift the house tile unit body ( A) The strength is not easily damaged. The second rim (12) and the fourth rim (14) are respectively provided with an abutting member (6), and the bottom surface of each abutting member (6) and the bottom surface of the rib (5) Located at the same level to allow the house tile unit (A) to be placed securely on top of the building. Moreover, the outer side of the abutting member (6) of the second rim (12) is preferably connected to a connecting piece (7), and the connecting piece (7) is provided with at least one through hole (71) for the When the roof tile unit (A) is placed on the top of the building, it can be screwed through the perforation (71) to screw the top of the building to increase the stability of the tile unit (A).

Furthermore, the inventive creation can also be implemented as follows: the house tile unit body (A) is made of a plastic material. Through the variability of the color of the plastic material, the roof (B) can be personalized in color to meet the needs of modern people to emphasize their own style. In addition, the plastic material is preferably recyclable, so that when the tile unit (A) is damaged, it can be recycled and re-manufactured to reduce environmental pollution.

The following is a description of other embodiments of the tile unit (A) of the house of the present invention:

1. Referring to the sixth figure, the house tile unit (B) is extended downward from the first rim (11B) by a first flap (81B).

2. Referring to FIG. 7, the tile unit (D) of the house extends downward from the first rim (11D) by a first flap (81D); the fourth rim (14D) A fourth file (84D) is extended below.

3. Referring to the eighth figure, the house tile unit (C) is extended downward from the fourth rim (14C) by a fourth flap (84C).

4. Referring to FIG. 9, the tile unit (F) of the house extends downward from the third rim (13F) by a third flap (83F); the fourth rim (14F) A fourth flap (84F) is extended below.

5. Referring to the tenth figure, the house tile unit body (B) is extended downward from the third rim (13E) by a third piece (83E).

Please refer to the fifth figure, the tile unit (A) can be combined with the above five other embodiments to form the structure of the roof (G). The structure in which the roof (G) is combined is presented only in a minimum amount, and the number of the tile unit bodies (A, C) in the actual installation is plural. It can be seen from the fifth drawing to the sixth to tenth drawings that the above-mentioned various embodiments provide a blocking effect to prevent rainwater from penetrating from the joint where the tile unit body and the roof of the building are connected. The top of the building. For example, the first flap (81B) of the tile unit (B) of the house is provided to block the rain from being blown by the wind, and is blown laterally into the interior of the roof (G), and the tile unit (C) of the house The fourth stage (84C) is provided to block the rain from being blown by the wind, and is blown into the roof (G) from the top, and the rest of the pieces are not described in detail.

In summary, the creation of the present invention is indeed in line with the industrial applicability, and is not found in the publication or public use before the application, nor is it known to the public, and has non-obvious knowledge, conforms to the patentable requirements, and is patented according to law. Application.

However, the above-mentioned statements are a preferred embodiment of the invention in the creation of the invention, and all the changes in the scope of the patent application according to the invention are within the scope of the claim.

(A) ‧ ‧ house tile unit

(11)‧‧‧First edge

(12) ‧‧‧second edge

(13) ‧‧‧ third edge

(14) ‧‧‧ fourth edge

(15)‧‧‧First concave curved surface

(16)‧‧‧Second concave curved surface

(2) ‧‧‧ wing

(32)‧‧‧Second link

(33)‧‧‧ Third link

(5) ‧ ‧ ribs

(6) ‧‧‧Abutments

(7)‧‧‧Links

(71) ‧‧‧Perforation

Claims (7)

A structure of a house tile unit body includes: a tile body having a first to fourth rims in a clockwise direction, the top surface of the tile body being inward from the first rim toward the third rim Forming a first concave curved surface, and extending a fin along the third rim; the first edge and the third edge are respectively provided with corresponding first and third connecting members for the first The first link is connected to the first link of the same tile unit of the same unit, and the first edge is stacked on the wing of the same tile unit of the same unit; the second edge and the The fourth edge is respectively provided with a second connecting member and a fourth connecting member, and the second connecting member is connected to the fourth connecting member of the same tile unit of the same unit, so that the fourth edge is overlapped a second edge of the tile unit body of the same unit; wherein the bottom surface of the tile body is adjacent to the first edge and recessed inwardly along the direction of the first edge to form a second concave curved surface; The second connecting member is a flap disposed along a top surface of the second rim, and the fourth connecting member is along the fourth edge a groove disposed on the bottom surface and corresponding to the sheet for operatively embedding the sheet into the groove of the tile unit body of another identical unit; wherein the bottom surface of the tile body is provided with a rib; The abutting member is disposed downwardly on the fourth rim, and the bottom surface of each abutting member is located at the same horizontal plane as the bottom surface of the rib. The structure of the house tile unit body according to claim 1, wherein the house tile unit body is made of a plastic material. The structure of the roof tile unit body according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first rim extends downwardly to a first flap; the fourth rim extends downwardly to a fourth flap. The structure of the roof tile unit body according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the fourth rim extends downwardly to a fourth flap. The structure of the roof tile unit body according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the third rim extends downwardly to a third flap; the fourth rim extends downwardly to a fourth flap. The structure of the house tile unit body according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the third rim extends downwardly to a third piece. The structure of the roof tile unit body according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first edge extends downwardly to the first flap.