TWI591526B - Touch sensor integrated type display device - Google Patents
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Description
本發明係關於一種觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置。 The invention relates to a touch sensor integrated display device.
近年來,已經開發出各種平板顯示裝置以符合適於顯示各型多媒體的需求。平板顯示裝置的發展已指向達到大螢幕、低製造成本、以及例如高品質的顯示移動影像、高解析度、高亮度、高對比度、及寬顏色再生範圍等的高品質。並且已使用各種例如鍵盤、滑鼠、軌跡球、操縱桿、和數位轉換器等的輸入裝置,以允許使用者與各種顯示裝置相互回應。 In recent years, various flat panel display devices have been developed to meet the demand for displaying various types of multimedia. The development of flat panel display devices has been directed to achieving high screens, low manufacturing costs, and high quality such as high quality display moving images, high resolution, high brightness, high contrast, and wide color reproduction range. And various input devices such as a keyboard, a mouse, a trackball, a joystick, and a digitizer have been used to allow the user to respond to various display devices.
然而,因為需要讓使用者學習如何使用各類型輸入裝置,使用者在使用上會感覺到不滿意。並且這些輸入裝置有占據實體空間的問題。因此,對於用以能夠減少操作錯誤、且方便和簡潔的輸入裝置之需求正在增加。回應此需求的增加,現已提出一種觸控感測器,當使用者在觀看顯示裝置時,能藉由利用他/她的手或筆直接觸控螢幕或接近螢幕以輸入想要的資訊。 However, because the user needs to learn how to use each type of input device, the user may feel unsatisfied in use. And these input devices have problems occupying physical space. Therefore, there is an increasing demand for input devices that are capable of reducing operational errors and that are convenient and concise. In response to this increase in demand, a touch sensor has been proposed which allows a user to input desired information by directly touching the screen or approaching the screen by using his/her hand or pen while viewing the display device.
觸控感測器可具有能夠減少操作錯誤的簡單配置。使用者同樣可以執行輸入動作而無需利用一單獨的輸入裝置,並且藉由觀看顯示在螢幕上的內容,可以利用觸控感測器快速且容易地操作顯示裝置。因此,這樣的觸控感測器已經被應用至各種顯示裝置中。 The touch sensor can have a simple configuration that can reduce operational errors. The user can also perform an input action without using a separate input device, and by viewing the content displayed on the screen, the touch device can be used to quickly and easily operate the display device. Therefore, such touch sensors have been applied to various display devices.
觸控感測器根據其結構可以被分為外掛(add-on)式觸控感測器、外嵌(on-cell)式觸控感測器、以及整合式(或者稱為內嵌(in-cell)式)觸控感測器。可配置add-on式觸控感測器使得顯示裝置和包含觸控感測器的觸控面板被單獨製造,然後觸控面板可黏附至顯示裝置的上基板。可配置on-cell式觸控感測器使得觸控感測器可直接安裝在顯示裝置的上玻璃基板的表面上。可配置整合式觸控感測器使得觸控感測器可安裝在顯示裝置內 部,藉此實現顯示裝置的薄輪廓並且提高了顯示裝置的耐久性。 According to its structure, the touch sensor can be divided into an add-on touch sensor, an on-cell touch sensor, and an integrated (or inline (in) -cell) type touch sensor. The add-on touch sensor can be configured such that the display device and the touch panel including the touch sensor are separately manufactured, and then the touch panel can be adhered to the upper substrate of the display device. The on-cell touch sensor can be configured such that the touch sensor can be directly mounted on the surface of the upper glass substrate of the display device. Configurable integrated touch sensor enables touch sensor to be mounted in the display device Thereby, a thin profile of the display device is achieved and the durability of the display device is improved.
in-cell式觸控感測器具有薄輪廓和耐久性改善的優點,因為顯示裝置的公共電極也用作為觸控感測器的觸控電極。由於與add-on式和on-cell式觸控感測器相比更具有這些優點,所以整合式觸控感測器已是顯示器產業的興趣焦點。 The in-cell touch sensor has the advantages of thin profile and improved durability because the common electrode of the display device is also used as the touch electrode of the touch sensor. Integrated touch sensors have become a focus of interest in the display industry due to these advantages over add-on and on-cell touch sensors.
整合式觸控感測器根據感測觸控位置的方法可以分為光型觸控感測器和電容觸控感測器。電容觸控感測器可以再分為自電容觸控感測器和互電容觸控感測器。 The integrated touch sensor can be classified into a light type touch sensor and a capacitive touch sensor according to the method of sensing the touch position. The capacitive touch sensor can be further divided into a self-capacitance touch sensor and a mutual capacitance touch sensor.
自電容觸控感測器在觸控感測面板的觸控區域中可具有複數個單獨的圖案,並且測量每個單獨的圖案中電容的變化,藉此檢測觸控操作是否被執行。另一方面,互電容觸控感測器在觸控感測面板的觸控電極區域中可具有彼此交叉形成矩陣的X-軸電極串(例如,驅動電極串)和Y-軸電極串(例如,感測電極串),將驅動脈衝施加至X-軸電極串,並且通過Y-軸電極串感測在X-軸電極串和Y-軸電極串交叉定義的感測節點上所產生的電壓變化,藉此檢測是否執行觸控操作。 The self-capacitive touch sensor may have a plurality of individual patterns in the touch area of the touch sensing panel, and measure a change in capacitance in each individual pattern, thereby detecting whether the touch operation is performed. On the other hand, the mutual-capacitive touch sensor may have an X-axis electrode string (eg, a drive electrode string) and a Y-axis electrode string that form a matrix with each other in the touch electrode region of the touch-sensing panel (eg, a sensing electrode string), applying a driving pulse to the X-axis electrode string, and sensing a voltage generated on the sensing node defined by the X-axis electrode string and the Y-axis electrode string crossing through the Y-axis electrode string Change to detect whether a touch operation is performed.
然而,在互電容觸控感測器中,於X-軸電極串和Y-軸電極串間的互電容非常小,但配置在顯示裝置中由閘極線和資料線產生在X-軸電極串和Y-軸電極串中的寄生電容非常大。因此,準確的識別觸控位置是困難的。 However, in the mutual capacitance touch sensor, the mutual capacitance between the X-axis electrode string and the Y-axis electrode string is very small, but is disposed in the display device by the gate line and the data line generated on the X-axis electrode string. The parasitic capacitance in the string of Y-axis electrodes is very large. Therefore, accurate recognition of the touch position is difficult.
此外,互電容觸控感測器具有複雜的路由線結構,因為觸控驅動路由線連接至觸控驅動電極串(例如,X軸電極串),並且因為觸控感測路由線連接至用於多點觸控操作的觸控感測電極串(例如,Y軸電極串)。 In addition, the mutual capacitance touch sensor has a complicated routing line structure because the touch driving routing line is connected to the touch driving electrode string (for example, the X-axis electrode string), and because the touch sensing routing line is connected to the A touch sensing electrode string (for example, a Y-axis electrode string) of a multi-touch operation.
由於這些原因,具有路由線和高觸控靈敏度之簡單結構的自電容觸控感測器已被廣泛使用。 For these reasons, self-capacitive touch sensors having a simple structure with routing lines and high touch sensitivity have been widely used.
以下將參考第1圖描述根據習知技術之整合自電容觸控感測器的液晶顯示器(以下稱簡為“觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置”)。 Hereinafter, a liquid crystal display (hereinafter referred to as a "touch sensor integrated display device") incorporating a self-capacitive touch sensor according to the prior art will be described with reference to FIG.
第1圖是根據習知技術之觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置的平面圖。 1 is a plan view of a touch sensor integrated display device according to the prior art.
如第1圖所示,觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置包括一主動區AA,其中設置有觸控/公共電極且顯示資料、以及設在該主動區AA外部的一邊框區BA。該邊框區BA具有各種包含用於驅動和感測觸控電極的路由線及 用於驅動源極驅動器的積體電路(Integrated Circuits,IC)10。 As shown in FIG. 1 , the touch sensor integrated display device includes an active area AA in which a touch/common electrode is disposed and displays data, and a frame area BA disposed outside the active area AA. The bezel area BA has various routing lines including driving and sensing touch electrodes. An integrated circuit (IC) 10 for driving a source driver.
該主動區AA包括複數個觸控/公共電極Tx11-Tx14,Tx21-Tx24,Tx31-Tx34,Tx41-Tx44,和Tx51-Tx54以及複數條觸控路由線TW11-TW14,TW21-TW24,TW31-TW34,TW41-TW44,和TW51-TW54,該等觸控路由線TW11-TW14,TW21-TW24,TW31-TW34,TW41-TW44,和TW51-TW54分別連接至該複數個觸控/公共電極Tx11-Tx14,Tx21-Tx24,Tx31-Tx34,Tx41-Tx44,和Tx51-Tx54。該複數個觸控/公共電極Tx11-Tx14,Tx21-Tx24,Tx31-Tx34,Tx41-Tx44,和Tx51-Tx54分佈於彼此交叉的第一方向(例如,x-軸方向)與第二方向(例如,y-軸方向)上。該複數個觸控/公共電極Tx11-Tx14,Tx21-Tx24,Tx31-Tx34,Tx41-Tx44,和Tx51-Tx54沿著該第二方向彼此平行設置。 The active area AA includes a plurality of touch/common electrodes Tx11-Tx14, Tx21-Tx24, Tx31-Tx34, Tx41-Tx44, and Tx51-Tx54, and a plurality of touch routing lines TW11-TW14, TW21-TW24, TW31-TW34 , TW41-TW44, and TW51-TW54, the touch routing lines TW11-TW14, TW21-TW24, TW31-TW34, TW41-TW44, and TW51-TW54 are respectively connected to the plurality of touch/common electrodes Tx11-Tx14 , Tx21-Tx24, Tx31-Tx34, Tx41-Tx44, and Tx51-Tx54. The plurality of touch/common electrodes Tx11-Tx14, Tx21-Tx24, Tx31-Tx34, Tx41-Tx44, and Tx51-Tx54 are distributed in a first direction (for example, an x-axis direction) and a second direction (for example, intersecting each other). , y-axis direction). The plurality of touch/common electrodes Tx11-Tx14, Tx21-Tx24, Tx31-Tx34, Tx41-Tx44, and Tx51-Tx54 are disposed in parallel with each other along the second direction.
該複數個觸控電極Tx11-Tx14,Tx21-Tx24,Tx31-Tx34,Tx41-Tx44,和Tx51-Tx54藉由分割顯示裝置的共同電極而形成。該複數個觸控/公共電極Tx11-Tx14,Tx21-Tx24,Tx31-Tx34,Tx41-Tx44和Tx51可在顯示影像資料的顯示模式時作用為公共電極,並且在檢測觸控位置的觸控模式時作用為觸控電極。 The plurality of touch electrodes Tx11-Tx14, Tx21-Tx24, Tx31-Tx34, Tx41-Tx44, and Tx51-Tx54 are formed by dividing a common electrode of the display device. The plurality of touch/common electrodes Tx11-Tx14, Tx21-Tx24, Tx31-Tx34, Tx41-Tx44 and Tx51 can function as a common electrode when displaying the display mode of the image data, and when detecting the touch mode of the touch position The role is the touch electrode.
該邊框區BA中的積體電路10同步於驅動顯示器的閘極線(未示出)供應影像資料至資料線,並且在顯示模式中施加一公共電壓至該等觸控/公共電極Tx11-Tx14,Tx21-Tx24,Tx31-Tx34,Tx41-Tx44和Tx51。另外,在觸控模式中積體電路10施加一觸控驅動電壓至該等觸控/公共電極Tx11-Tx14,Tx21-Tx24,Tx31-Tx34,Tx41-Tx44和Tx51-Tx54,並藉由在執行觸控前後掃描觸控/公共電極的變化來檢測觸控位置。 The integrated circuit 10 in the bezel area BA supplies image data to the data line in synchronization with a gate line (not shown) that drives the display, and applies a common voltage to the touch/common electrodes Tx11-Tx14 in the display mode. , Tx21-Tx24, Tx31-Tx34, Tx41-Tx44 and Tx51. In addition, in the touch mode, the integrated circuit 10 applies a touch driving voltage to the touch/common electrodes Tx11-Tx14, Tx21-Tx24, Tx31-Tx34, Tx41-Tx44 and Tx51-Tx54, and is executed by The change of the touch/common electrode is scanned before and after the touch to detect the touch position.
觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置包括各種線,例如,路由線TW11-TW14,TW21-TW24,TW31-TW34,TW 41-TW44和TW51-TW54以及自該主動區AA延伸並連接至積體電路10的資料線(未示出)。 The touch sensor integrated display device includes various lines, for example, routing lines TW11-TW14, TW21-TW24, TW31-TW34, TW 41-TW44, and TW51-TW54, and extends from the active area AA and is connected to the integrated circuit. 10 data line (not shown).
該等路由線TW11-TW14,TW 21-TW24,TW31-TW34,TW41-TW44和TW51-TW54以一對一的基礎連接至該等觸控/公共電極Tx11-Tx14,Tx21-Tx24,Tx31-Tx34,Tx41-Tx44和Tx51-TX54。其結果,當觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置的尺寸增加,路由線的數量也增加,因為每條路由線連接至每個觸控/公共電極。 The routing lines TW11-TW14, TW 21-TW24, TW31-TW34, TW41-TW44 and TW51-TW54 are connected to the touch/common electrodes Tx11-Tx14, Tx21-Tx24, Tx31-Tx34 on a one-to-one basis. , Tx41-Tx44 and Tx51-TX54. As a result, as the size of the touch sensor integrated display device increases, the number of routing lines also increases because each routing line is connected to each touch/common electrode.
例如,當具有15.6英寸的尺寸的觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置與4.3毫米x4.3毫米間距尺寸的一個觸控/公共電極一起構造,在其上80個觸控電極設置在x軸方向上以及45個公共電極設置在y軸方向上,從而造成3600個觸控/公共電極的總數量。在這樣的情況下,3600個觸控/公共電極通過3600條路由線連接至積體電路10。該等路由線必須被設置以重疊資料線來降低孔徑比。 For example, when a touch sensor integrated display device having a size of 15.6 inches is constructed together with a touch/common electrode of 4.3 mm x 4.3 mm pitch size, 80 touch electrodes are disposed on the x-axis direction The upper and 45 common electrodes are placed in the y-axis direction, resulting in a total number of 3600 touch/common electrodes. In this case, 3600 touch/common electrodes are connected to the integrated circuit 10 through 3600 routing lines. These routing lines must be set to overlap the data lines to reduce the aperture ratio.
因此,當該等路由線僅設置在一個方向上時,該等觸控/公共電極的大小應該被放大、或可能存在一些觸控/公共電極沒有連接至該等路由線的情況,從而降低觸控靈敏度。 Therefore, when the routing lines are only disposed in one direction, the size of the touch/common electrodes should be amplified, or there may be some cases where the touch/common electrodes are not connected to the routing lines, thereby reducing the touch. Control sensitivity.
因此,本發明涉及一種觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置及其製造方法,這大致消除了由於相關技術的限制和缺點的問題。 Accordingly, the present invention is directed to a touch sensor integrated display device and a method of fabricating the same, which substantially obviate the problems due to limitations and disadvantages of the related art.
本發明的一個優點是提供一種具有改進的觸控靈敏度的觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置。 An advantage of the present invention is to provide a touch sensor integrated display device with improved touch sensitivity.
本發明的額外特徵和優點將陳述在以下的說明書中,並且部分從陳述中顯而易見,或者可以從本發明的實踐中得知。本發明的目的和其他優點藉由書面說明書和其申請專利範圍以及附圖中特別指出的結構而實現和獲得。 The additional features and advantages of the invention are set forth in the description which follows. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the <RTI
為了實現這些和其他優點並且根據本發明的目的,如具體及廣泛的描述,一種觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置可例如包括:彼此交叉的複數條閘極線和複數條條資料線;在該複數條資條料線之間的複數個像素電極;複數個觸控/公共電極,彼此交叉排列在第一方向和第二方向上,該複數觸控/公共電極的每一個與至少一個像素電極重疊;1-1路由線,連接至分別設置在奇數行之奇數列的該複數個觸控/公共電極的1-1觸控/公共電極,該等1-1路由線被排列大致平行於該第一方向和該第二方向的其中之一;1-2路由線,連接至分別設置在偶數行之奇數列的該複數個觸控/公共電極的1-2觸控/公共電極,該等1-2路由線被排列大致平行於該第一方向和該第二方向的另一方向;2-1路由線,連接至分別設置在奇數行之偶數列的該複數 個觸控/公共電極的2-1觸控/公共電極,該等2-1路由線被排列大致平行於該第一方向和該第二方向的另一方向;以及2-2路由線,連接至分別設置在偶數行之偶數列的該複數個觸控/公共電極的2-2觸控/公共電極,該等2-2路由線被排列大致平行於該第一方向和該第二方向的其中之一。 In order to achieve these and other advantages and in accordance with the purpose of the present invention, as specifically and broadly described, a touch sensor integrated display device can include, for example, a plurality of gate lines and a plurality of data lines crossing each other; a plurality of pixel electrodes between the plurality of resource lines; a plurality of touch/common electrodes arranged in a first direction and a second direction with each other, each of the plurality of touch/common electrodes and at least one pixel The electrodes are overlapped; the 1-1 route line is connected to the 1-1 touch/common electrodes of the plurality of touch/common electrodes respectively arranged in the odd columns of the odd rows, and the 1-1 route lines are arranged substantially parallel to One of the first direction and the second direction; the 1-2 routing line is connected to the 1-2 touch/common electrodes of the plurality of touch/common electrodes respectively disposed in the odd columns of the even rows, Etc. 1-2 routing lines are arranged substantially parallel to the first direction and the other direction of the second direction; 2-1 routing lines are connected to the complex numbers respectively arranged in even columns of odd rows 2-1 touch/common electrodes of touch/common electrodes, the 2-1 route lines are arranged substantially parallel to the first direction and the other direction of the second direction; and 2-2 routing lines, connections Up to 2-2 touch/common electrodes of the plurality of touch/common electrodes respectively arranged in even columns of even rows, the 2-2 routing lines being arranged substantially parallel to the first direction and the second direction one of them.
當該等1-1路由線和該等2-2路由線被配置大致平行於該第一方向時,該等1-2路由線和該等2-1路由線被設置大致平行於該第二方向,以及當該等1-1路由線和該等2-2路由線被設置大致平行於該第二方向時,該等1-2路由線和該等2-1路由線被設置大致平行於該第一方向。 When the 1-1 routing lines and the 2-2 routing lines are configured to be substantially parallel to the first direction, the 1-2 routing lines and the 2-1 routing lines are disposed substantially parallel to the second Directions, and when the 1-1 route lines and the 2-2 route lines are set substantially parallel to the second direction, the 1-2 route lines and the 2-1 route lines are set substantially parallel to The first direction.
該顯示裝置進一步包括複數個薄膜電晶體,該等薄膜電晶體的每一個被連接至該複數條閘極線的其中之一及該複數條資料線的其中之一,其中該複數個像素電極被設置在覆蓋該複數個薄膜電晶體的一絕緣層上,且分別被連接至該複數個薄膜電晶體,其中該等1-2路由線和該等2-1路由線大致彼此平行被設置在覆蓋該複數個像素電極的一第一鈍化層上,其中該等1-1路由線和該等2-2路由線大致彼此平行被設置在覆蓋該等1-2路由線和該等2-1路由線的一第二鈍化層上,以及該複數個觸控/公共電極被設置在覆蓋該等1-1路由線和該等2-2路由線的一第三鈍化層上。 The display device further includes a plurality of thin film transistors, each of the thin film transistors being connected to one of the plurality of gate lines and one of the plurality of data lines, wherein the plurality of pixel electrodes are Provided on an insulating layer covering the plurality of thin film transistors, and respectively connected to the plurality of thin film transistors, wherein the 1-2 routing lines and the 2-1 routing lines are disposed substantially parallel to each other a first passivation layer of the plurality of pixel electrodes, wherein the 1-1 routing lines and the 2-2 routing lines are disposed substantially parallel to each other to cover the 1-2 routing lines and the 2-1 routing A second passivation layer of the line, and the plurality of touch/common electrodes are disposed on a third passivation layer covering the 1-1 routing lines and the 2-2 routing lines.
該等1-1路由線的每一條經由穿過該第三鈍化層的一第一接觸孔連接至該等1-1觸控/公共電極的每一個,以及該等2-2路由線的每一條經由穿過該第三鈍化層的一第二接觸孔連接至該等2-2觸控/公共電極的每一個。 Each of the 1-1 routing lines is connected to each of the 1-1 touch/common electrodes via a first contact hole through the third passivation layer, and each of the 2-2 routing lines One is connected to each of the 2-2 touch/common electrodes via a second contact hole through the third passivation layer.
該等1-2路由線的每一條經由穿過該第二鈍化層和該第三鈍化層的一第三接觸孔連接至該等1-2觸控/公共電極的每一個,以及該等2-1路由線的每一條經由穿過該第二鈍化層和該第三鈍化層的一第四接觸孔連接至該等2-1觸控/公共電極的每一個。 Each of the 1-2 routing lines is connected to each of the 1-2 touch/common electrodes via a third contact hole passing through the second passivation layer and the third passivation layer, and the 2 Each of the -1 routing lines is connected to each of the 2-1 touch/common electrodes via a fourth contact hole through the second passivation layer and the third passivation layer.
當該等1-2路由線和該等2-1路由線被設置大致平行於該第一方向、以及該等1-1路由線和該等2-2路由線被設置大致平行於該第二方向時,該等1-1路由線和該等2-2路由線重疊該複數條閘極線以及該等1-2路由線和該等2-1路由線重疊該複數條資料線,以及當該等1-2路由線和該等2-1路由線被設置大致平行於該第二方向以及該等1-1路由線和該等2-2路由線被設置大致平行於該第一方向時,該等1-1路由線和該等2-2路由線重 疊該複數條閘極線以及該等1-2路由線和該等2-1路由線重疊該複數條資料線,並且該等1-2路由線和該等2-1路由線重疊該複數條閘極線。 When the 1-2 route lines and the 2-1 route lines are set substantially parallel to the first direction, and the 1-1 route lines and the 2-2 route lines are set substantially parallel to the second In the direction, the 1-1 routing lines and the 2-2 routing lines overlap the plurality of gate lines and the 1-2 routing lines and the 2-1 routing lines overlap the plurality of data lines, and when The 1-2 routing lines and the 2-1 routing lines are disposed substantially parallel to the second direction and the 1-1 routing lines and the 2-2 routing lines are disposed substantially parallel to the first direction , the 1-1 routing lines and the 2-2 routing lines are heavier And stacking the plurality of gate lines and the 1-2 routing lines and the 2-1 routing lines overlapping the plurality of data lines, and the 1-2 routing lines and the 2-1 routing lines overlap the plurality of lines Gate line.
該顯示裝置進一步包括複數個薄膜電晶體,該等薄膜電晶體的每一個被連接至該複數條閘極線的其中之一及該複數條資料線的其中之一,其中該等1-1路由線和該等2-2路由線被設置在其上設置有複數條閘極線的一層上,且與該複數條閘極線大致平行排列,其中該等資料線被設置在覆蓋該複數條閘極線的一閘絕緣膜上,該等1-1路由線和該2-2路由線被設置在一基板上,其中該複數個像素電極的每一個被連接至該複數個薄膜電晶體的每一個的一汲極,該複數個薄膜電晶體被設置在其上設置有該複數條資料線的一層上,其中該等1-2路由線和該等2-1路由線彼此大致平行被設置在覆蓋該複數個像素電極的一第一鈍化層上,以及其中該複數個觸控/公共電極被設置在覆蓋該等1-2路由線和該等2-1路由線的一第二鈍化層上。 The display device further includes a plurality of thin film transistors, each of the thin film transistors being connected to one of the plurality of gate lines and one of the plurality of data lines, wherein the 1-1 routing The line and the 2-2 routing lines are disposed on a layer on which the plurality of gate lines are disposed, and are arranged substantially parallel to the plurality of gate lines, wherein the data lines are disposed to cover the plurality of gates On the gate insulating film of the epipolar line, the 1-1 routing lines and the 2-2 routing line are disposed on a substrate, wherein each of the plurality of pixel electrodes is connected to each of the plurality of thin film transistors a plurality of thin film transistors disposed on a layer on which the plurality of data lines are disposed, wherein the 1-2 routing lines and the 2-1 routing lines are disposed substantially parallel to each other Covering a first passivation layer of the plurality of pixel electrodes, and wherein the plurality of touch/common electrodes are disposed on a second passivation layer covering the 1-2 routing lines and the 2-1 routing lines .
該等1-1觸控/公共電極的每一個經由露出該1-1路由線的第一接觸孔連接至該等1-1路由線的每一條,以及該等2-2觸控/公共電極的每一個經由露出該2-2路由線的一第二接觸孔連接至該等2-2路由線的每一條。 Each of the 1-1 touch/common electrodes is connected to each of the 1-1 routing lines via a first contact hole exposing the 1-1 routing line, and the 2-2 touch/common electrodes Each of the two is connected to each of the 2-2 routing lines via a second contact hole exposing the 2-2 routing line.
該等1-2觸控/公共電極的每一個經由穿過該第二鈍化層的一第三接觸孔連接至該等1-2路由線的每一條,以及該等2-1觸控/公共電極的每一個經由穿過該第二鈍化層的一第四接觸孔連接至該等路由線2-1的每一個。 Each of the 1-2 touch/common electrodes is connected to each of the 1-2 routing lines via a third contact hole passing through the second passivation layer, and the 2-1 touch/public Each of the electrodes is connected to each of the routing lines 2-1 via a fourth contact hole through the second passivation layer.
當等該1-1路由線和該等2-2路由線被設置大致平行於該第一方向以及該等1-2路由線和該等2-1路由線被設置大致平行於該第二方向時,該等1-1路由線和該等2-2路由線與該複數條閘極線大致平行排列而不重疊該複數條閘極線,並且該等1-2路由線和該等2-1路由線重疊該複數條資料線,以及其中當該等1-1路由線和該等2-2路由線被設置大致平行於該第二方向以及該等1-2路由線和該等2-1路由線被設置大致平行於該第一方向時,該等1-1路由線和該等2-2路由線重疊該複數條閘極線以及該等1-2路由線和該等2-1路由線重疊該複數條資料線,並且該等1-2路由線和該等2-1路由線與該複數條閘極線大致平行排列而不重疊該複數條閘極線。 Waiting for the 1-1 routing line and the 2-2 routing lines to be disposed substantially parallel to the first direction and the 1-2 routing lines and the 2-1 routing lines are disposed substantially parallel to the second direction When the 1-1 routing lines and the 2-2 routing lines are arranged substantially parallel to the plurality of gate lines without overlapping the plurality of gate lines, and the 1-2 routing lines and the 2-th 1 routing line overlapping the plurality of data lines, and wherein when the 1-1 routing lines and the 2-2 routing lines are set substantially parallel to the second direction and the 1-2 routing lines and the When the routing line is set substantially parallel to the first direction, the 1-1 routing lines and the 2-2 routing lines overlap the plurality of gate lines and the 1-2 routing lines and the 2-1 The routing line overlaps the plurality of data lines, and the 1-2 routing lines and the 2-1 routing lines are arranged substantially parallel to the plurality of gate lines without overlapping the plurality of gate lines.
在一顯示操作期間施加一公共電壓至該複數個觸控/公共電極,以及在一觸控操作期間施加一觸控驅動電壓至該複數個觸控/公共電極、該複數條閘極線和該複數條資料線。 Applying a common voltage to the plurality of touch/common electrodes during a display operation, and applying a touch driving voltage to the plurality of touch/common electrodes, the plurality of gate lines, and the Multiple data lines.
在該顯示操作期間,通過一第一多工器施加該公共電壓至該等觸控/公共電極,通過第二多工器依序施加一閘極高電壓至該等閘極線,以及通過第三多工器施加一資料電壓至該等資料線,並且當該閘極高電壓沒有施加時,施加一閘極低電壓至該等閘極線。 During the display operation, the common voltage is applied to the touch/common electrodes through a first multiplexer, and a gate high voltage is sequentially applied to the gate lines through the second multiplexer, and The three multiplexers apply a data voltage to the data lines, and when the gate high voltage is not applied, apply a gate low voltage to the gate lines.
在該觸控操作期間,通過該第一多工器施加該觸控驅動電壓至該等觸控/共用電極,通過該等第二多工器施加該觸控驅動電壓至該等閘極線,以及通過該等第三多工器施加該觸控驅動電壓至該等資料線。 During the touch operation, the touch driving voltage is applied to the touch/common electrodes through the first multiplexer, and the touch driving voltage is applied to the gate lines through the second multiplexers. And applying the touch driving voltage to the data lines through the third multiplexers.
為了實現這些和其他優點並且根據本發明的目的,如具體和廣泛的描述,另一種觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置包括:彼此交叉的複數條閘極線和複數條資料線;該複數條資料線之間的複數個像素電極;複數個觸控/公共電極,該複數個觸控/公共電極的每一個重疊至少一個像素電極;一第一組路由線,連接至該等觸控/公共電極的一第一子集,且排列在自該等觸控/公共電極的該第一子集的第一方向上;以及一第二組路由線,連接至該等觸控/公共電極的一第二子集,且排列在自該等觸控/公共電極的該第二子集的第二方向上。 In order to achieve these and other advantages and in accordance with the purpose of the present invention, as embodied and broadly described, another touch sensor integrated display device includes: a plurality of gate lines and a plurality of data lines crossing each other; the plurality of lines a plurality of pixel electrodes between the data lines; a plurality of touch/common electrodes, each of the plurality of touch/common electrodes overlapping at least one of the pixel electrodes; and a first set of routing lines connected to the touch/common a first subset of electrodes arranged in a first direction from the first subset of the touch/common electrodes; and a second set of routing lines connected to one of the touch/common electrodes A second subset is arranged in a second direction from the second subset of the touch/common electrodes.
屬於該第一組路由線的路由線長度是相同的,並且屬於該第二組路由線的路由線長度是相同的。 The lengths of the routing lines belonging to the first group of routing lines are the same, and the lengths of the routing lines belonging to the second group of routing lines are the same.
該第一方向與該等閘極線的排列方向是相同的,並且該第二方向與該等資料線的排列方向是相同的。 The first direction is the same as the arrangement direction of the gate lines, and the second direction is the same as the arrangement direction of the data lines.
該第一方向與該等資料線的排列方向是相同的,並且該第二方向與該等閘極線的排列方向是相同的。 The first direction is the same as the arrangement direction of the data lines, and the second direction is the same as the arrangement direction of the gate lines.
該等觸控/公共電極的該第一子集和該第二子集相互交替以完成在該第一方向的一列觸控/公共電極。 The first subset and the second subset of the touch/common electrodes alternate with each other to complete a column of touch/common electrodes in the first direction.
該等觸控/公共電極的該第一子集和該第二子集相互交替以完成在該第二方向的一行觸控/公共電極。 The first subset and the second subset of the touch/common electrodes alternate with each other to complete a row of touch/common electrodes in the second direction.
該顯示裝置進一步包括:連接至該第一組路由線的一第一驅動器IC;以及連接至該第二組路由線的一第二驅動器IC。 The display device further includes: a first driver IC coupled to the first set of routing lines; and a second driver IC coupled to the second set of routing lines.
在一個畫框期間的一顯示操作期間,該第一驅動器IC施加一公共電壓至該等觸控/公共電極的該第一子集,並且在該一個畫框期間的一觸控操作期間施加一觸控驅動電壓至該等觸控/公共電極的該第一子集,以及在該顯示操作期間,該第二驅動器IC施加該公共電壓至該等觸控/公共電極的該第二子集,並且在該觸控操作期間施加該觸控驅動電壓至該等觸控/公共電極的該第二子集,以及在該觸控操作期間,施加具有與該觸控驅動電壓相同相位和振幅的一第一電壓至該等閘極線,並且施加具有與該觸控驅動電壓相同相位和振幅的一第二電壓至該等資料線。 During a display operation during a frame, the first driver IC applies a common voltage to the first subset of the touch/common electrodes, and applies a during a touch operation during the one frame Touching a driving voltage to the first subset of the touch/common electrodes, and during the displaying operation, the second driver IC applies the common voltage to the second subset of the touch/common electrodes, And applying the touch driving voltage to the second subset of the touch/common electrodes during the touch operation, and applying a phase having the same phase and amplitude as the touch driving voltage during the touch operation The first voltage is applied to the gate lines, and a second voltage having the same phase and amplitude as the touch driving voltage is applied to the data lines.
為了實現這些和其他優點並且根據本發明的目的,如實施和廣泛描述的,另一種觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置包括:彼此交叉的複數條閘極線和複數條資料線;在該複數條資料線之間的複數個像素電極;複數個觸控/公共電極,該複數個觸控/公共電極的每一個重疊至少一個像素電極;一第一組路由線,連接至該等觸控/公共電極的一第一子集,且排列在自該等觸控/公共電極的該第一子集的第一方向上;一第二組路由線,連接至該等觸控/公共電極的一第二子集,且排列在自該等觸控/公共電極的該第二子集的第二方向上;一第三組路由線,連接至該等觸控/公共電極的一第三子集,且排列在自該等觸控/公共電極的該第三子集的第三方向上;以及一第四組路由線,連接至該等觸控/公共電極的一第四子集,且排列在自該等觸控/公共電極的該第四子集的該第二方向上。 In order to achieve these and other advantages and in accordance with the purpose of the present invention, as embodied and broadly described, another touch sensor integrated display device includes: a plurality of gate lines and a plurality of data lines crossing each other; a plurality of pixel electrodes between the data lines; a plurality of touch/common electrodes, each of the plurality of touch/common electrodes overlapping at least one of the pixel electrodes; and a first set of routing lines connected to the touch/ a first subset of the common electrodes arranged in a first direction from the first subset of the touch/common electrodes; a second set of routing lines connected to one of the touch/common electrodes a second subset, arranged in a second direction from the second subset of the touch/common electrodes; a third set of routing lines connected to a third subset of the touch/common electrodes And arranged in a third direction from the third subset of the touch/common electrodes; and a fourth set of routing lines connected to a fourth subset of the touch/common electrodes and arranged in The second of the fourth subset of the touch/common electrodes In the direction.
該顯示裝置進一步包括一第五組路由線,連接至該等觸控/公共電極的一第五子集,且排列在自該等觸控/公共電極的該第五子集的該第一方向上;一第六組路由線,連接至該等觸控/公共電極的一第六子集,且排列在自該等觸控/公共電極的該第六子集的第四方向上;一第七組路由線,連接至該等觸控/公共電極的一第七子集,且排列在自該等觸控/公共電極的該第七子集的該第三方向上;以及一第八組路由線,連接至該等觸控/公共電極的一第八子集,且排列在自該等觸控/公共電極的該第八子集的該第四方向上。 The display device further includes a fifth set of routing lines connected to a fifth subset of the touch/common electrodes and arranged in the first side of the fifth subset of the touch/common electrodes Upward; a sixth set of routing lines connected to a sixth subset of the touch/common electrodes and arranged in a fourth direction from the sixth subset of the touch/common electrodes; Seven sets of routing lines connected to a seventh subset of the touch/common electrodes and arranged in the third direction from the seventh subset of the touch/common electrodes; and an eighth set of routes a line connected to an eighth subset of the touch/common electrodes and arranged in the fourth direction from the eighth subset of the touch/common electrodes.
屬於該第一組路由線的路由線長度是相同的,屬於該第二組路由線的路由線長度是相同的,屬於該第三組路由線的路由線長度是相同的,屬於該第四組路由線的路由線長度是相同的,屬於該第五組路由線的 路由線長度是相同的,屬於該第六組路由線的路由線長度是相同的,屬於該第七組路由線的路由線長度是相同的,以及屬於該第八組路由線的路由線長度是相同的。 The lengths of the routing lines belonging to the first group of routing lines are the same, the lengths of the routing lines belonging to the second group of routing lines are the same, and the lengths of the routing lines belonging to the third group of routing lines are the same, belonging to the fourth group. The routing line length of the routing line is the same and belongs to the fifth group of routing lines. The lengths of the routing lines are the same. The lengths of the routing lines belonging to the sixth group of routing lines are the same. The lengths of the routing lines belonging to the seventh group of routing lines are the same, and the length of the routing lines belonging to the eighth group of routing lines is identical.
該第一方向和該第三方向與該等閘極線的排列方向是相同的,以及該第二方向和該第四方向與該等資料線的排列方向是相同的。 The first direction and the third direction are the same as the arrangement direction of the gate lines, and the second direction and the fourth direction are the same as the arrangement direction of the data lines.
該第一方向和該第三方向與該等資料線的排列方向是相同的,以及該第二方向和該第四方向與該等閘極線的排列方向是相同的。 The first direction and the third direction are the same as the arrangement direction of the data lines, and the second direction and the fourth direction are the same as the arrangement direction of the gate lines.
該顯示裝置進一步包括連接至該第一組路由線的一第一驅動器IC;連接至該第二組路由線的一第二驅動器IC;連接至該第三組路由線的一第三驅動器IC;以及連接至該第四組路由線的一第四驅動器IC。 The display device further includes a first driver IC connected to the first group of routing lines; a second driver IC connected to the second group of routing lines; and a third driver IC connected to the third group of routing lines; And a fourth driver IC connected to the fourth set of routing lines.
在一個畫框期間的一顯示操作期間該第一驅動器IC被配置以施加一公共電壓到該等觸控/共同電極的該第一子集,並且在該一個畫框期間的一觸控操作期間施加一觸控驅動電壓至該等觸控/公共電極的該第一子集,以及在該顯示操作期間該第二驅動器IC被配置以施加該公共電壓至該等觸控/共同電極的該第二子集,並且在該觸控操作期間施加該觸控驅動電壓至該等觸控/公共電極的該第二子集,在該顯示操作期間該第三驅動器IC被配置以施加該公共電壓至該等觸控/共同電極的該第三子集,並且在該觸控操作期間施加該觸控驅動電壓至該等觸控/公共電極的該第三子集,以及在該顯示操作期間該第四驅動器IC被配置以施加該公共電壓至該等觸控/共同電極的該第四子集,並且在該觸控操作期間施加該觸控驅動電壓至該觸控/公共電極的該第四子集,以及在該觸控操作期間,該顯示裝置被配置以施加具有與該等觸控驅動電壓相同相位和振幅的一第一電壓至該等閘極線,並且施加具有與該觸控驅動電壓相同相位和振幅的一第二電壓至該等資料線。 The first driver IC is configured to apply a common voltage to the first subset of the touch/common electrodes during a display operation during a frame and during a touch operation during the one frame Applying a touch drive voltage to the first subset of the touch/common electrodes, and during the display operation the second driver IC is configured to apply the common voltage to the first of the touch/common electrodes a second subset, and applying the touch drive voltage to the second subset of the touch/common electrodes during the touch operation, the third driver IC being configured to apply the common voltage to the display during operation The third subset of the touch/common electrodes, and applying the touch drive voltage to the third subset of the touch/common electrodes during the touch operation, and during the display operation The four driver ICs are configured to apply the common voltage to the fourth subset of the touch/common electrodes, and apply the touch driving voltage to the fourth sub of the touch/common electrode during the touch operation Set, and in the touch During operation, the display device is configured to apply a first voltage having the same phase and amplitude as the touch driving voltages to the gate lines, and apply a first phase and amplitude having the same phase and amplitude as the touch driving voltage Two voltages to the data lines.
該顯示裝置進一步包括連接至該第一組路由線的一第一驅動器IC;連接至該第二組路由線的一第二驅動器IC;連接至該第三組路由線的一第三驅動器IC;連接至該第四組路由線的一第四驅動器IC;連接至該第五組路由線的一第五驅動器IC;連接至該第六組路由線的一第六驅動器IC;連接至該第七組路由線的一第七驅動器IC;以及連接至該第八組路由線的一第八驅動器IC。 The display device further includes a first driver IC connected to the first group of routing lines; a second driver IC connected to the second group of routing lines; and a third driver IC connected to the third group of routing lines; a fourth driver IC connected to the fourth group of routing lines; a fifth driver IC connected to the fifth group of routing lines; a sixth driver IC connected to the sixth group of routing lines; connected to the seventh a seventh driver IC of the group routing line; and an eighth driver IC connected to the eighth group of routing lines.
在一個畫框期間的一顯示操作期間該第一驅動器IC被配置以施加一公共電壓至該等觸控/共同電極的該第一子集,並且在該一個畫框期間的一觸控操作期間施加一觸控驅動電壓至該等觸控/公共電極的該第一子集,以及在該顯示操作期間該第二驅動器IC被配置以施加該公共電壓至該等觸控/共同電極的該第二子集,並且在該觸控操作期間施加該觸控驅動電壓至該等觸控/公共電極的該第二子集,在該顯示操作期間該第三驅動器IC被配置以施加該公共電壓至該等觸控/共同電極的該第三子集,並且在該觸控操作期間施加該觸控驅動電壓至該等觸控/公共電極的該第三子集,以及在該顯示操作期間該第四驅動器IC被配置以施加該公共電壓至該等觸控/共同電極的該第四子集,並且在該觸控操作期間施加該觸控驅動電壓至該等觸控/公共電極的該第四子集,在該顯示操作期間該第五驅動器IC被配置以施加該公共電壓至該等觸控/共同電極的該第五子集,並且在該觸控操作期間施加該觸控驅動電壓至該等觸控/公共電極的該第五子集,以及在該顯示操作期間該第六驅動器IC被配置以施加該公共電壓至該等觸控/共同電極的該第六子集,並且在該觸控操作期間施加該觸控驅動電壓至該等觸控/公共電極的該第六子集,在該顯示操作期間該第七驅動器IC被配置以施加該公共電壓至該等觸控/共同電極的該第七子集,並且在該觸控操作期間施加該觸控驅動電壓至該等觸控/公共電極的該第七子集,以及在該顯示操作期間該第八驅動器IC被配置以施加該公共電壓至該等觸控/共同電極的該第八子集,並且在該觸控操作期間施加該觸控驅動電壓至該等觸控/公共電極的該第八子集,以及在該觸控操作期間,該顯示裝置被配置以施加具有與該等觸控驅動電壓相同相位和振幅的一第一電壓至該等閘極線,並且施加具有與該等觸控驅動電壓相同相位和振幅的一第二電壓至該等資料線。 The first driver IC is configured to apply a common voltage to the first subset of the touch/common electrodes during a display operation during a frame and during a touch operation during the one frame Applying a touch drive voltage to the first subset of the touch/common electrodes, and during the display operation the second driver IC is configured to apply the common voltage to the first of the touch/common electrodes a second subset, and applying the touch drive voltage to the second subset of the touch/common electrodes during the touch operation, the third driver IC being configured to apply the common voltage to the display during operation The third subset of the touch/common electrodes, and applying the touch drive voltage to the third subset of the touch/common electrodes during the touch operation, and during the display operation The four driver ICs are configured to apply the common voltage to the fourth subset of the touch/common electrodes, and apply the touch driving voltage to the fourth of the touch/common electrodes during the touch operation Subset, in the display operation The fifth driver IC is configured to apply the common voltage to the fifth subset of the touch/common electrodes, and apply the touch driving voltage to the touch/common electrodes during the touch operation The fifth subset of the sixth driver IC is configured to apply the common voltage to the sixth subset of the touch/common electrodes during the display operation and to apply the touch during the touch operation Controlling a driving voltage to the sixth subset of the touch/common electrodes during which the seventh driver IC is configured to apply the common voltage to the seventh subset of the touch/common electrodes, And applying the touch driving voltage to the seventh subset of the touch/common electrodes during the touch operation, and the eighth driver IC is configured to apply the common voltage to the touch during the display operation The eighth subset of the control/common electrodes, and applying the touch driving voltage to the eighth subset of the touch/common electrodes during the touch operation, and the display device during the touch operation Configured to apply with The touch driving voltages a first voltage of the same phase and amplitude to the gate lines, and applying a second voltage having the same phase and amplitude as the touch driving voltages to the data lines.
根據該觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置,因為該等路由線排列在例如兩個彼此交叉的方向上,由於放大的觸控/公共電極或一些觸控/公共電極沒有連接至任何路由線,有可能減少觸控敏感性的降低。 According to the touch sensor integrated display device, since the routing lines are arranged in, for example, two mutually intersecting directions, since the enlarged touch/common electrodes or some touch/common electrodes are not connected to any routing lines, It is possible to reduce the reduction in touch sensitivity.
此外,藉由提供在一觸控模式期間與施加至該等觸控/公共電極的該觸控驅動電壓相同的頻率和值至該等閘極線及該等資料線,可能降低在路由線與閘極線及/或路由線與資料線之間所產生的寄生電容。即是,其亦可能減少因寄生電容所致之觸控敏感性的降低。 In addition, by providing the same frequency and value to the touch driving voltages applied to the touch/common electrodes during a touch mode to the gate lines and the data lines, it is possible to reduce the routing lines and Parasitic capacitance generated between the gate line and/or the routing line and the data line. That is, it is also possible to reduce the reduction in touch sensitivity due to parasitic capacitance.
應理解前述概括說明和以下詳細說明二者為示範性和解釋性的,並且旨在提供本發明的進一步說明。 It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description
10‧‧‧積體電路(IC) 10‧‧‧Integrated Circuit (IC)
LCP‧‧‧液晶顯示面板 LCP‧‧‧LCD panel
TFT‧‧‧薄膜電晶體 TFT‧‧‧thin film transistor
TFTA‧‧‧薄膜電晶體陣列 TFTA‧‧‧thin film transistor array
CFA‧‧‧彩色濾光片陣列 CFA‧‧‧Color Filter Array
G1、G2‧‧‧閘極線 G1, G2‧‧‧ gate line
SUB1‧‧‧第一基板 SUB1‧‧‧ first substrate
SUB2‧‧‧第二基板 SUB2‧‧‧second substrate
D1、D2‧‧‧資料線 D1, D2‧‧‧ data line
Px‧‧‧像素電極 Px‧‧‧pixel electrode
POL1、POL2‧‧‧偏振片 POL1, POL2‧‧‧ polarizer
AA‧‧‧主動區 AA‧‧‧Active Area
BA‧‧‧邊框區 BA‧‧‧Border area
Tx11,Tx13,Tx15,Tx17,Tx19;Tx31,Tx33,Tx35,Tx37,Tx39;Tx51,Tx53,Tx55,Tx57,Tx59;Tx71,Tx73,Tx75,Tx77,Tx79‧‧‧1-1觸控/公共電極 Tx11, Tx13, Tx15, Tx17, Tx19; Tx31, Tx33, Tx35, Tx37, Tx39; Tx51, Tx53, Tx55, Tx57, Tx59; Tx71, Tx73, Tx75, Tx77, Tx79‧‧1-11-1 Touch/Common Electrode
TW11,TW13,TW15,TW17,TW19;TW31,TW33,TW35,TW37,TW39;TW51,TW53,TW55,TW57,TW59;TW71,TW73,TW75,TW77,TW79‧‧‧1-1路由線 TW11,TW13,TW15,TW17,TW19;TW31,TW33,TW35,TW37,TW39;TW51,TW53,TW55,TW57,TW59;TW71,TW73,TW75,TW77,TW79‧‧‧1-1 route line
Tx12,Tx14,Tx16,Tx18;Tx32,Tx34,Tx36,Tx38;Tx52,Tx54,Tx56,Tx58;Tx72,Tx74,Tx76,Tx78‧‧‧1-2觸控/公共電極 Tx12, Tx14, Tx16, Tx18; Tx32, Tx34, Tx36, Tx38; Tx52, Tx54, Tx56, Tx58; Tx72, Tx74, Tx76, Tx78‧‧ 1-2 touch/common electrode
TW12,TW14,TW16,TW18;TW32,TW34,TW36,TW38;TW52,TW54,TW56,TW58;TW72,TW74,TW76,TW78‧‧‧1-2路由線 TW12,TW14,TW16,TW18;TW32,TW34,TW36,TW38;TW52,TW54,TW56,TW58;TW72,TW74,TW76,TW78‧‧‧1-2 route line
Tx21,Tx23,Tx25,Tx27,Tx29;Tx41,Tx43,Tx45,Tx47,Tx49;Tx61,Tx63,Tx65,Tx67,Tx69;Tx81,Tx83,Tx85,Tx87,Tx89‧‧‧2-1觸控/公共電極 Tx21, Tx23, Tx25, Tx27, Tx29; Tx41, Tx43, Tx45, Tx47, Tx49; Tx61, Tx63, Tx65, Tx67, Tx69; Tx81, Tx83, Tx85, Tx87, Tx89‧‧ 2-1 Touch/Common Electrode
TW21,TW23,TW25,TW27,TW29;TW41,TW43,TW45,TW47,TW49;TW61,TW63,TW65,TW67,TW69;TW81,TW83,TW85,TW87,TW89‧‧‧ 2-1路由線 TW21,TW23,TW25,TW27,TW29;TW41,TW43,TW45,TW47,TW49;TW61,TW63,TW65,TW67,TW69;TW81,TW83,TW85,TW87,TW89‧‧ 2-1 route line
Tx22,Tx24,Tx26,Tx28;Tx42,Tx44,Tx46,Tx48;Tx62,Tx64,Tx66,Tx68;Tx82,Tx84,Tx86,Tx88‧‧‧2-2觸控/公共電極 Tx22, Tx24, Tx26, Tx28; Tx42, Tx44, Tx46, Tx48; Tx62, Tx64, Tx66, Tx68; Tx82, Tx84, Tx86, Tx88‧‧2-2 Touch/Common Electrode
TW22,TW24,TW26,TW28;TW42,TW44,TW46,TW48;TW62,TW64,TW66,TW68;TW82,TW84,TW86,TW88‧‧‧2-2路由線 TW22,TW24,TW26,TW28;TW42,TW44,TW46,TW48;TW62,TW64,TW66,TW68;TW82,TW84,TW86,TW88‧‧2-2 route line
R1‧‧‧區域 R1‧‧‧ area
R2‧‧‧區域 R2‧‧‧ area
P11-P33,P14-P36,P41-P63,P44-P66‧‧‧像素電極 P11-P33, P14-P36, P41-P63, P44-P66‧‧‧ pixel electrode
GL1-GL6‧‧‧閘極線 GL1-GL6‧‧‧ gate line
DL1-DL6‧‧‧資料線 DL1-DL6‧‧‧ data line
A‧‧‧主動層 A‧‧‧ active layer
SE‧‧‧源電極 SE‧‧‧ source electrode
DE‧‧‧汲電極 DE‧‧‧汲 electrode
GI‧‧‧閘極絕緣層 GI‧‧‧ gate insulation
GE‧‧‧閘電極 GE‧‧‧ gate electrode
INS1‧‧‧第一絕緣層 INS1‧‧‧first insulation
INS2‧‧‧第二絕緣層 INS2‧‧‧Second insulation
PAS1‧‧‧第一鈍化層 PAS1‧‧‧ first passivation layer
PAS2‧‧‧第二鈍化層 PAS2‧‧‧second passivation layer
PAS3‧‧‧第三鈍化層 PAS3‧‧‧ third passivation layer
CH11‧‧‧第一接觸孔 CH11‧‧‧ first contact hole
CH22‧‧‧第二接觸孔 CH22‧‧‧second contact hole
CH12‧‧‧第三接觸孔 CH12‧‧‧ third contact hole
CH21‧‧‧第四接觸孔 CH21‧‧‧4th contact hole
Tx11-Tx1c,Tx21-Tx2c,Tx31-Tx3c,Tx41-Tx4c,Tx51-Tx5c,Tx61-Tx6c,Tx71-Tx7c,Tx81-Tx8c‧‧‧觸控/公共電極 Tx11-Tx1c, Tx21-Tx2c, Tx31-Tx3c, Tx41-Tx4c, Tx51-Tx5c, Tx61-Tx6c, Tx71-Tx7c, Tx81-Tx8c‧‧‧ Touch/Common Electrode
TW11-TW1c,TW21-TW2c,TW31-TW3c,TW41-TW4c,TW51-TW5c,TW61-TW6c,TW71-TW7c,TW81-TW8c‧‧‧路由線 TW11-TW1c, TW21-TW2c, TW31-TW3c, TW41-TW4c, TW51-TW5c, TW61-TW6c, TW71-TW7c, TW81-TW8c‧‧‧ Routing Line
IC_L1,IC_L2,IC_R1,IC_R2,IC_U1,IC_U2,IC_U3,IC_LO1,IC_LO2,IC_LO3‧‧‧驅動器IC IC_L1, IC_L2, IC_R1, IC_R2, IC_U1, IC_U2, IC_U3, IC_LO1, IC_LO2, IC_LO3‧‧‧ Driver IC
L1A,L2A,R1A,R2A,U1A,U2A,U3A,LO1A,LO2A,LO3A‧‧‧預定區域 L1A, L2A, R1A, R2A, U1A, U2A, U3A, LO1A, LO2A, LO3A‧‧‧Predetermined area
DP‧‧‧顯示操作期間 DP‧‧‧Display operation period
TP‧‧‧觸控操作期間 TP‧‧‧Touch operation period
MUX1‧‧‧第一多工器 MUX1‧‧‧ first multiplexer
MUX2‧‧‧第二多工器 MUX2‧‧‧ second multiplexer
MUX3‧‧‧第三多工器 MUX3‧‧‧ third multiplexer
Vcom‧‧‧共同電壓 Vcom‧‧‧Common voltage
1F‧‧‧一個畫框期間 1F‧‧‧A picture frame period
VGH‧‧‧閘極高電壓 VGH‧‧‧ gate high voltage
VGL‧‧‧閘極低電壓 VGL‧‧‧ gate low voltage
Vd1、Vd2、Vd3‧‧‧資料電壓 Vd1, Vd2, Vd3‧‧‧ data voltage
Vtsp‧‧‧觸控驅動電壓 Vtsp‧‧‧ touch drive voltage
所含附圖係說明本發明的實施例並且與說明書一起用來解釋本發明的主旨,該等附圖被包含以提供對本發明的進一步理解並且合併及構成本說明書的一部分。在附圖中:第1圖係說明習知技術之觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置的平面圖;第2圖係說明根據本發明一實施例之顯示觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置的局部透視圖;第3圖係說明在根據本發明第一實施例的觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置中觸控/公共電極與路由線之間的關係的平面圖;第4圖係說明第3圖所示區域R1的放大平面圖;第5圖係說明第4圖所示區域R2中觸控/公共電極與像素電極之間的關係的平面圖;第6圖係說明第5圖所示之一個像素區域的一個例子的平面視圖,其中排列在第一方向上的路由線重疊閘極線而排列在第二方向的另一路由線重疊資料線;第7A圖係說明第6圖所示排列於第一方向上的路由線與連接至路由線的觸控/公共電極之間的連接關係的一個例子的剖面圖;第7B圖係說明第6圖所示排列於第二方向的另一路由線與連接至另一路由線的觸控/公共電極之間的連接關係的另一個例子的剖面圖;第8圖係說明第5圖所示之一個像素區域的另一個例子的平面視圖,其中排列在第一方向上的路由線不重疊閘極線,但與閘極線平行排列;第9A圖係說明第8圖所示排列於第一方向上的路由線與連接至路由線的觸控/公共電極之間的連接關係的一個例子的剖面圖;第9B圖係說明第8圖所示排列於第二方向上的另一路由線與連接至另一個路由線的觸控/公共電極之間的連接關係的另一個例子的剖面圖;第10圖係說明在根據本發明第二實施例的觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置 中觸控/公共電極與路由線之間的關係的平面圖;第11圖係說明在根據本發明第三實施例的觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置中觸控/公共電極與路由線之間的關係的平面圖;第12圖係說明在根據本發明第四實施例的觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置中觸控/公共電極與路由線之間的關係的平面圖;第13圖係說明在根據本發明第五實施例的觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置中觸控/公共電極與路由線之間的關係的平面圖;第14圖係說明在根據本發明第六實施例的觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置中觸控/公共電極與路由線之間的關係的平面圖;以及第15圖係顯示根據本發明第一實施例至第六實施例用於觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置之顯示模式下的顯示操作期間及觸控模式下的觸控操作期間的時序圖。 The accompanying drawings illustrate the embodiments of the invention, and are in the In the drawings: FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a touch sensor integrated display device of the prior art; and FIG. 2 is a view showing a part of a touch sensor integrated display device according to an embodiment of the invention. FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a relationship between a touch/common electrode and a routing line in the touch sensor integrated display device according to the first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a third view; An enlarged plan view of the region R1 is shown; FIG. 5 is a plan view showing the relationship between the touch/common electrode and the pixel electrode in the region R2 shown in FIG. 4; and FIG. 6 is a view showing a pixel region shown in FIG. A plan view of an example in which the routing lines arranged in the first direction overlap the gate lines and the other routing lines arranged in the second direction overlap the data lines; FIG. 7A shows the first arrangement shown in FIG. A cross-sectional view of an example of a connection relationship between a routing line in a direction and a touch/common electrode connected to a routing line; and FIG. 7B illustrates another routing line and connection arranged in a second direction as shown in FIG. Touch/common electrode to another routing line A cross-sectional view of another example of the connection relationship; FIG. 8 is a plan view showing another example of a pixel area shown in FIG. 5, in which the routing lines arranged in the first direction do not overlap the gate lines, But in parallel with the gate line; FIG. 9A is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the connection relationship between the routing line arranged in the first direction and the touch/common electrode connected to the routing line shown in FIG. 8; FIG. 9B is a cross-sectional view showing another example of the connection relationship between another routing line arranged in the second direction and the touch/common electrode connected to another routing line shown in FIG. 8; FIG. A touch sensor integrated display device according to a second embodiment of the present invention is described A plan view of the relationship between the middle touch/common electrode and the routing line; FIG. 11 illustrates the touch/common electrode and the routing line in the touch sensor integrated display device according to the third embodiment of the present invention FIG. 12 is a plan view showing the relationship between the touch/common electrode and the routing line in the touch sensor integrated display device according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 13 is a view A plan view of the relationship between the touch/common electrode and the routing line in the touch sensor integrated display device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 14 is a view showing the touch feeling in the sixth embodiment according to the present invention. A plan view of the relationship between the touch/common electrode and the routing line in the integrated display device of the detector; and FIG. 15 shows the integrated display for the touch sensor according to the first to sixth embodiments of the present invention Timing diagram during display operation in the display mode of the device and during touch operation in the touch mode.
以下係藉由特定的具體實施例說明本發明之實施方式,熟悉此技藝之人士可由本說明書所揭示之內容輕易地瞭解本發明之其他優點及功效。本發明亦可藉由其他不同的具體實例加以施行或應用,本發明說明書中的各項細節亦可基於不同觀點與應用在不悖離本發明之精神下進行各種修飾與變更。 The embodiments of the present invention are described by way of specific examples, and those skilled in the art can readily appreciate the other advantages and advantages of the present invention. The invention may be embodied or applied in various other specific embodiments, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
在下面的說明中,整合有自電容觸控感測器的液晶顯示器可被用為觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置的一示例,但是本發明並不限於此。例如,熟悉本習知技術的人士將理解本發明可應用至各種顯示裝置或其他電子裝置。以下,整合有自電容觸控感測器的液晶顯示器可簡稱為觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置。 In the following description, a liquid crystal display incorporating a self-capacitive touch sensor can be used as an example of a touch sensor integrated display device, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the present invention is applicable to a variety of display devices or other electronic devices. Hereinafter, the liquid crystal display integrated with the self-capacitive touch sensor can be simply referred to as a touch sensor integrated display device.
參考第2圖和第3圖描述根據本發明一實施例的觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置。 A touch sensor integrated display device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3.
第2圖係說明根據本發明一實施例的顯示觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置的局部透視圖,第3圖係說明在根據本發明第一實施例的觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置中觸控/公共電極與路由線之間的關係的平面圖。 2 is a partial perspective view showing a touch sensor integrated display device according to an embodiment of the invention, and FIG. 3 is a view showing a touch sensor integrated display device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. A plan view of the relationship between the touch/common electrode and the routing line.
參考第2圖,該觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置包括一液晶顯示面 板(Liquid Crysta1 Panel,LCP),該液晶顯示面板LCP具有彼此相對其間插入有一液晶層(未顯示)的一薄膜電晶體(Thin Film Trnasistor,TFT)陣列TFTA以及一彩色濾光片陣列(Color Filter Array,CFA)。 Referring to FIG. 2, the touch sensor integrated display device includes a liquid crystal display surface. A liquid crystal display panel (LCP) having a thin film transistor (TFT) array TFTA and a color filter array (Color Filter) with a liquid crystal layer (not shown) interposed therebetween Array, CFA).
該TFT陣列TFTA包括複數條閘極線G1和G2(顯示兩條閘極線G1和G2,然而該TFT陣列TFTA可包含額外未顯示的閘極線),該等閘極線平行排列在第一基板SUB1上的第一方向(例如,x-軸方向)上、複數條資料線D1和D2(顯示兩條資料線D1和D2,然而該TFT陣列TFTA可包含額外未顯示的閘極線),該等資料線平行排列在第二方向(例如,y-軸方向)上以橫向穿越該複數條閘極線G1和G2、薄膜電晶體TFT,設置在該等閘極線G1和G2和該等資料線D1和D2的相交處、複數個像素電極Px,用於給液晶胞充上資料電壓、以及複數個觸控/共同電極(未顯示),位於該複數個像素電極Px的對面。 The TFT array TFTA includes a plurality of gate lines G1 and G2 (two gate lines G1 and G2 are displayed, but the TFT array TFTA may include additional gate lines not shown), and the gate lines are arranged in parallel at the first a plurality of data lines D1 and D2 in the first direction (for example, the x-axis direction) on the substrate SUB1 (two data lines D1 and D2 are displayed, but the TFT array TFTA may include additional gate lines not shown), The data lines are arranged in parallel in a second direction (for example, a y-axis direction) to laterally traverse the plurality of gate lines G1 and G2, a thin film transistor TFT, and are disposed on the gate lines G1 and G2 and the like The intersection of the data lines D1 and D2, the plurality of pixel electrodes Px, is used to charge the liquid crystal cells with a data voltage, and a plurality of touch/common electrodes (not shown) are located opposite the plurality of pixel electrodes Px.
該彩色濾光片陣列CFA包括設置在一第二基板SUB2上的黑色矩陣(未顯示)和彩色濾光片(未顯示)。偏振片POL1和POL2分別黏附至液晶顯示面板LCP的第一基板SUB1和第二基板SUB2的外表面。用於設定液晶層的預傾斜角的配向層(未顯示)分別形成在第一基板SUB1和第二基板SUB2的內表面上。複數個柱狀間隔物設置在TFT陣列TFTA與彩色濾光片陣列CFA之間以保持液晶顯示面板LCP的胞間隙。 The color filter array CFA includes a black matrix (not shown) and a color filter (not shown) disposed on a second substrate SUB2. The polarizing plates POL1 and POL2 are adhered to the outer surfaces of the first substrate SUB1 and the second substrate SUB2 of the liquid crystal display panel LCP, respectively. Alignment layers (not shown) for setting the pretilt angle of the liquid crystal layer are formed on the inner surfaces of the first substrate SUB1 and the second substrate SUB2, respectively. A plurality of column spacers are disposed between the TFT array TFTA and the color filter array CFA to maintain a cell gap of the liquid crystal display panel LCP.
該等觸控/共同電極以垂直電場驅動模式,例如扭曲向列(Twisted Nematic,TN)模式和垂直排列(Vertical Alignment,VA)模式設置在第二基板SUB2上。又,該等觸控/共同電極以橫向電場驅動方式,例如面內切換(IN-Plane Switching,IPS)模式和邊緣場切換(Fringe Field Switching,FFS)模式與像素電極Px一起設置在第一基板SUB1上。在以下敘述中,將基於橫向電場驅動方式作為範例描述本發明的實施例。 The touch/common electrodes are disposed on the second substrate SUB2 in a vertical electric field driving mode, such as a twisted nematic (TN) mode and a vertical alignment (VA) mode. Moreover, the touch/common electrodes are disposed on the first substrate together with the pixel electrode Px in a lateral electric field driving manner, such as an IN-Plane Switching (IPS) mode and a Fringe Field Switching (FFS) mode. On SUB1. In the following description, an embodiment of the present invention will be described based on a lateral electric field driving method as an example.
參考第3圖,根據本發明第一實施例的觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置包括一主動區AA以及設置在該主動區AA外部的一邊框區BA。該主動區AA是其中設置觸控/共同電極和顯示資料的區域。該邊框區BA是其中設置各種線路的區域,該等線路包含自該主動區AA延伸用於驅動和感測觸控/共同電極的路由線及用於驅動源極驅動器和閘極驅動器的顯示/觸控控制器積體電路(Integrated Circuits,ICs)。 Referring to FIG. 3, the touch sensor integrated display device according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes an active area AA and a frame area BA disposed outside the active area AA. The active area AA is an area in which the touch/common electrode and the display material are disposed. The bezel area BA is an area in which various lines are disposed, and the lines include a routing line extending from the active area AA for driving and sensing the touch/common electrode and a display for driving the source driver and the gate driver/ Touch controller integrated circuits (ICs).
該主動區AA可以包括複數個觸控/共同電極Tx11-Tx19,Tx21-Tx29,Tx31-Tx39,Tx41-Tx49,Tx51-Tx59,Tx61-Tx69,Tx71-Tx79,以及Tx81-Tx89。該複數個觸控/共同電極Tx11-Tx19,Tx21-Tx29,Tx31-Tx39,Tx41-Tx49,Tx51-Tx59,Tx61-Tx69,Tx71-Tx79,以及Tx81-Tx89可以分佈在彼此相交的第一方向(例如x-軸方向)與第二方向(例如y-軸方向)上。 The active area AA may include a plurality of touch/common electrodes Tx11-Tx19, Tx21-Tx29, Tx31-Tx39, Tx41-Tx49, Tx51-Tx59, Tx61-Tx69, Tx71-Tx79, and Tx81-Tx89. The plurality of touch/common electrodes Tx11-Tx19, Tx21-Tx29, Tx31-Tx39, Tx41-Tx49, Tx51-Tx59, Tx61-Tx69, Tx71-Tx79, and Tx81-Tx89 may be distributed in a first direction intersecting each other ( For example, the x-axis direction) and the second direction (for example, the y-axis direction).
設置在該複數個觸控/公共電極中奇數行之奇數列的1-1觸控/公共電極Tx11,Tx13,Tx15,Tx17,Tx19;Tx31,Tx33,Tx35,Tx37,Tx39;Tx51,Tx53,TX55,Tx57,Tx59;Tx71,Tx73,Tx75,Tx77,Tx79分別連接至排列在第一方向(例如,x軸方向)上的1-1路由線TW11,TW13,TW15,TW17,TW19;TW31,TW33,TW35,TW37,TW39;TW51,TW53,TW55,TW57,TW59;TW71,TW73,TW75,TW77,TW79。也就是說,1-1觸控/公共電極Tx11,Tx13,Tx15,Tx17,Tx19;Tx31,Tx33,Tx35,Tx37,TX39;Tx51,Tx53,Tx55,Tx57,Tx59;Tx71,Tx73,Tx75,Tx77,Tx79以一對一的關係連接至1-1路由線TW11,TW13,TW15,TW17,TW19;TW31,TW33,TW35,TW37,TW39;TW51,TW53,TW55,TW57,TW59;TW71,TW73,TW75,TW77,TW79。 1-1 touch/common electrodes Tx11, Tx13, Tx15, Tx17, Tx19; Tx31, Tx33, Tx35, Tx37, Tx39; Tx51, Tx53, TX55 of odd-numbered rows of odd-numbered rows in the plurality of touch/common electrodes , Tx57, Tx59; Tx71, Tx73, Tx75, Tx77, Tx79 are respectively connected to 1-1 routing lines TW11, TW13, TW15, TW17, TW19; TW31, TW33 arranged in the first direction (for example, the x-axis direction). TW35, TW37, TW39; TW51, TW53, TW55, TW57, TW59; TW71, TW73, TW75, TW77, TW79. That is, 1-1 touch/common electrodes Tx11, Tx13, Tx15, Tx17, Tx19; Tx31, Tx33, Tx35, Tx37, TX39; Tx51, Tx53, Tx55, Tx57, Tx59; Tx71, Tx73, Tx75, Tx77, Tx79 is connected in a one-to-one relationship to 1-1 routing lines TW11, TW13, TW15, TW17, TW19; TW31, TW33, TW35, TW37, TW39; TW51, TW53, TW55, TW57, TW59; TW71, TW73, TW75, TW77, TW79.
設置在該複數個觸控/公共電極中偶數行之奇數列的1-2觸控/公共電極Tx12,Tx14,Tx16,Tx18;Tx32,Tx34,Tx36,Tx38;Tx52,Tx54,Tx56,Tx58;Tx72,Tx74,Tx76,Tx78分別連接至排列在第二方向(例如,y軸方向)上的1-2路由線TW12,TW14,TW16,TW18;TW32,TW34,TW36,TW38;TW52,TW54,TW56,TW58;TW72,TW74,TW76,TW78。也就是說,1-2觸控/公共電極Tx12,Tx14,Tx16,Tx18;Tx32,Tx34,Tx36,Tx38;Tx52,Tx54,Tx56,Tx58;Tx72,Tx74,Tx76,Tx78以一對一的關係連接至1-2路由線TW12,TW14,TW16,TW18;TW32,TW34,TW36,TW38;TW52,TW54,TW56,TW58;TW72,TW74,TW76,TW78。 1-2 touch/common electrodes Tx12, Tx14, Tx16, Tx18; Tx32, Tx34, Tx36, Tx38; Tx52, Tx54, Tx56, Tx58; Tx72 of odd columns of even rows in the plurality of touch/common electrodes , Tx74, Tx76, Tx78 are respectively connected to 1-2 routing lines TW12, TW14, TW16, TW18; TW32, TW34, TW36, TW38; TW52, TW54, TW56 arranged in the second direction (for example, the y-axis direction). TW58; TW72, TW74, TW76, TW78. That is, 1-2 touch/common electrodes Tx12, Tx14, Tx16, Tx18; Tx32, Tx34, Tx36, Tx38; Tx52, Tx54, Tx56, Tx58; Tx72, Tx74, Tx76, Tx78 are connected in a one-to-one relationship To 1-2 routing lines TW12, TW14, TW16, TW18; TW32, TW34, TW36, TW38; TW52, TW54, TW56, TW58; TW72, TW74, TW76, TW78.
1-1路由線TW11,TW13,TW15,TW17,TW19;TW31,TW33,TW35,TW37,TW39;TW51,TW53,TW55,TW57,TW59;TW71,TW73,TW75,TW77,TW79平行排列在第一方向上,而1-2路由線TW12,TW14,TW16,TW18;TW32,TW34,TW36,TW38;TW52,TW54,TW56,TW58;TW72,TW74,TW76,TW78平行排列在第二方向上。 1-1 routing lines TW11, TW13, TW15, TW17, TW19; TW31, TW33, TW35, TW37, TW39; TW51, TW53, TW55, TW57, TW59; TW71, TW73, TW75, TW77, TW79 are arranged in parallel on the first side Up, and 1-2 routing lines TW12, TW14, TW16, TW18; TW32, TW34, TW36, TW38; TW52, TW54, TW56, TW58; TW72, TW74, TW76, TW78 are arranged in parallel in the second direction.
設置在該複數個觸控/公共電極中奇數行之偶數列的2-1觸控/公共電極Tx21,Tx23,Tx25,Tx27,Tx29;Tx41,Tx43,Tx45,Tx47,Tx49;Tx61,Tx63,Tx65,Tx67,Tx69;Tx81,Tx83,Tx85,Tx87,Tx89分別連接至排列在第二方向(例如,y軸方向)上的2-1路由線TW21,TW23,TW25,TW27,TW29;TW41,TW43,TW45,TW47,TW49;TW61,TW63,TW65,TW67,TW69;TW81,TW83,TW85,TW87,TW89。也就是說,2-1觸控/公共電極Tx21,Tx23,Tx25,Tx27,Tx29;Tx41,Tx43,Tx45,Tx47,Tx49;Tx61,Tx63,Tx65,Tx67,Tx69;Tx81,Tx83,Tx85,Tx87,Tx89以一對一的關係連接至2-1路由線TW21,TW23,TW25,TW27,TW29;TW41,TW43,TW45,TW47,TW49;TW61,TW63,TW65,TW67,TW69;TW81,TW83,TW85,TW87,TW89。 2-1 touch/common electrodes Tx21, Tx23, Tx25, Tx27, Tx29; Tx41, Tx43, Tx45, Tx47, Tx49; Tx61, Tx63, Tx65 of even columns of odd rows in the plurality of touch/common electrodes , Tx67, Tx69; Tx81, Tx83, Tx85, Tx87, Tx89 are respectively connected to the 2-1 route lines TW21, TW23, TW25, TW27, TW29, TW41, TW43 arranged in the second direction (for example, the y-axis direction). TW45, TW47, TW49; TW61, TW63, TW65, TW67, TW69; TW81, TW83, TW85, TW87, TW89. That is, 2-1 touch/common electrodes Tx21, Tx23, Tx25, Tx27, Tx29; Tx41, Tx43, Tx45, Tx47, Tx49; Tx61, Tx63, Tx65, Tx67, Tx69; Tx81, Tx83, Tx85, Tx87, Tx89 is connected in a one-to-one relationship to 2-1 routing lines TW21, TW23, TW25, TW27, TW29; TW41, TW43, TW45, TW47, TW49; TW61, TW63, TW65, TW67, TW69; TW81, TW83, TW85, TW87, TW89.
設置在該複數個觸控/公共電極中偶數行之偶數列的2-2觸控/公共電極Tx22,Tx24,Tx26,Tx28;Tx42,Tx44,Tx46,Tx48;Tx62,Tx64,Tx66,Tx68;Tx82,Tx84,Tx86,Tx88分別連接至排列在第二方向(例如,y軸方向)上的2-2路由線TW22,TW24,TW26,TW28;TW42,TW44,TW46,TW48;TW62,TW64,TW66,TW68;TW82,TW84,TW86,TW88。也就是說,2-2觸控/公共電極Tx22,Tx24,Tx26,Tx28;Tx42,Tx44,Tx46,Tx48;Tx62,Tx64,Tx66,Tx68;Tx82,Tx84,Tx86,Tx88以一對一的關係連接至2-2路由線TW22,TW24,TW26,TW28;TW42,TW44,TW46,TW48;TW62,TW64,TW66,TW68;TW82,TW84,TW86,TW88。 2-2 touch/common electrodes Tx22, Tx24, Tx26, Tx28; Tx42, Tx44, Tx46, Tx48; Tx62, Tx64, Tx66, Tx68; Tx82 arranged in even columns of even rows of the plurality of touch/common electrodes , Tx84, Tx86, Tx88 are respectively connected to 2-2 routing lines TW22, TW24, TW26, TW28; TW42, TW44, TW46, TW48; TW62, TW64, TW66 arranged in the second direction (for example, the y-axis direction). TW68; TW82, TW84, TW86, TW88. That is, 2-2 touch/common electrodes Tx22, Tx24, Tx26, Tx28; Tx42, Tx44, Tx46, Tx48; Tx62, Tx64, Tx66, Tx68; Tx82, Tx84, Tx86, Tx88 are connected in a one-to-one relationship To 2-2 routing lines TW22, TW24, TW26, TW28; TW42, TW44, TW46, TW48; TW62, TW64, TW66, TW68; TW82, TW84, TW86, TW88.
2-1路由線TW21,TW23,TW25,TW27,TW29;TW41,TW43,TW45,TW47,TW49;TW61,TW63,TW65,TW67,TW69;TW81,TW83,TW85,TW87,TW89平行排列在第二方向上,而2-2路由線TW22,TW24,TW26,TW28;TW42,TW44,TW46,TW48;TW62,TW64,TW66,TW68;TW82,TW84,TW86,TW88平行排列在第一方向上。 2-1 routing lines TW21, TW23, TW25, TW27, TW29; TW41, TW43, TW45, TW47, TW49; TW61, TW63, TW65, TW67, TW69; TW81, TW83, TW85, TW87, TW89 are arranged in parallel in the second direction Up, and 2-2 routing lines TW22, TW24, TW26, TW28; TW42, TW44, TW46, TW48; TW62, TW64, TW66, TW68; TW82, TW84, TW86, TW88 are arranged in parallel in the first direction.
在下面的描述中,將參考第4圖和第5圖描述在根據本發明第一實施例的觸控式感測器整合式顯示裝置中觸控/公共電極與像素電極之間的示例性關係。 In the following description, an exemplary relationship between the touch/common electrode and the pixel electrode in the touch sensor integrated display device according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5. .
第4圖係說明第3圖所示區域R1的放大平面圖,第5圖係說明第4圖所示區域R2中觸控/公共電極與像素電極之間的關係的平面圖。 Fig. 4 is an enlarged plan view showing a region R1 shown in Fig. 3, and Fig. 5 is a plan view showing a relationship between a touch/common electrode and a pixel electrode in a region R2 shown in Fig. 4.
參考第4圖和第5圖,根據本發明第一實施例的觸控感測器整 合式顯示裝置具有九個像素電極,即九個像素電極P11,P12,P13,P21,P22,P23,P31,P32,P33、即九個像素電極P14,P15,P16,P24,P25,P26,P34,P35,P36、即九個像素電極P41,P42,P43,P51,P52,P53,P61,P62,P63、以及即九個像素電極P44,P45,P46,P54,P55,P56,P64,P65,P66在每一種情況下被設置在三行和三列中以對應各觸控/公共電極Tx11,Tx12,Tx21和Tx22的構造。每個像素電極P11-P33,P14-P36,P41-P63和P44-P66分別設置在由閘極線GL1-GL6和資料線DL1-DL6的交叉點所定義的區域內。 Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5, the touch sensor according to the first embodiment of the present invention The combined display device has nine pixel electrodes, that is, nine pixel electrodes P11, P12, P13, P21, P22, P23, P31, P32, P33, that is, nine pixel electrodes P14, P15, P16, P24, P25, P26, P34 , P35, P36, that is, nine pixel electrodes P41, P42, P43, P51, P52, P53, P61, P62, P63, and nine pixel electrodes P44, P45, P46, P54, P55, P56, P64, P65, P66 is disposed in three rows and three columns in each case to correspond to the configurations of the respective touch/common electrodes Tx11, Tx12, Tx21, and Tx22. Each of the pixel electrodes P11-P33, P14-P36, P41-P63 and P44-P66 is disposed in a region defined by the intersection of the gate lines GL1-GL6 and the data lines DL1-DL6, respectively.
根據第5圖所示之本發明第一實施例之觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置的結構揭示設置九個像素電極於三行三列中以對應各觸控/公共電極Tx11,Tx12,Tx21和Tx22,但本發明不限於此。它可以根據使用者的需要調整所設置的行數和列數以對應一個觸控/公共電極。另外,本實施例揭示了像素電極設置在閘極線GL1至GL6和資料線DL1-DL6的交叉區域內,但本發明不限於此。例如,閘極線可以被設置以與像素電極重疊。 The structure of the touch sensor integrated display device according to the first embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 5 discloses that nine pixel electrodes are arranged in three rows and three columns to correspond to the respective touch/common electrodes Tx11, Tx12, Tx21. And Tx22, but the invention is not limited thereto. It can adjust the set number of rows and columns according to the needs of the user to correspond to a touch/common electrode. In addition, the present embodiment discloses that the pixel electrode is disposed in the intersection region of the gate lines GL1 to GL6 and the data lines DL1 to DL6, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the gate line may be disposed to overlap the pixel electrode.
在以下描述中,將參考第6圖至第7B圖詳細描述在根據本發明第一實施例的觸控式感測器整合式顯示裝置中觸控/公共電極與路由線之間的示例性連接關係。 In the following description, an exemplary connection between the touch/common electrode and the routing line in the touch sensor integrated display device according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 6 to 7B. relationship.
第6圖係說明在第5圖所示之一個像素區域的一個例子的平面視圖,其中排列在第一方向上的路由線重疊閘極線,而排列在第二方向上的另一路由線重疊資料線。第7A圖係說明第6圖所示排列於第一方向的路由線與連接至路由線的觸控/公共電極之間的連接關係的一個例子的剖面圖。第7B圖係說明第6圖所示排列於第二方向的另一路由線與連接至另一路由線的觸控/公共電極之間的連接關係的另一個例子的剖面圖。在以下的描述中,一個像素區域係用於簡要敘述本發明的實施例。 Figure 6 is a plan view showing an example of a pixel area shown in Fig. 5, in which the routing lines arranged in the first direction overlap the gate lines, and the other routing lines arranged in the second direction overlap. Information line. Fig. 7A is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a connection relationship between a routing line arranged in the first direction and a touch/common electrode connected to the routing line shown in Fig. 6. Fig. 7B is a cross-sectional view showing another example of the connection relationship between another routing line arranged in the second direction and the touch/common electrode connected to another routing line shown in Fig. 6. In the following description, one pixel area is used to briefly describe an embodiment of the present invention.
參考第5圖至第7B圖,根據本發明第一實施例的觸控式感測器整合式顯示裝置包括閘極線GL1-GL6及彼此交叉在第一基板SUB1上的資料線DL1和DL6、設置在閘極線GL1-GL6及資料線DL1和DL6交叉點的薄膜電晶體TFT、分別設置在由閘極線GL1-GL6及資料線DL1和DL6的交叉點所定義的區域內的像素電極P11至P66、以及位於像素電極P11-P33,P14-P36,P41-P63和P44-P66對面的觸控/公共電極Tx11,Tx12,Tx21和Tx22。觸控/公共電極Tx11,Tx12,Tx21和Tx22在顯示操作期間作為公共電 極,並在觸控操作期間作為觸控電極。 Referring to FIGS. 5-7B, the touch sensor integrated display device according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes gate lines GL1-GL6 and data lines DL1 and DL6 crossing each other on the first substrate SUB1, The thin film transistor TFTs disposed at the intersections of the gate lines GL1-GL6 and the data lines DL1 and DL6, and the pixel electrodes P11 disposed in the regions defined by the intersections of the gate lines GL1-GL6 and the data lines DL1 and DL6, respectively Up to P66, and touch/common electrodes Tx11, Tx12, Tx21 and Tx22 located opposite the pixel electrodes P11-P33, P14-P36, P41-P63 and P44-P66. Touch/common electrodes Tx11, Tx12, Tx21 and Tx22 act as public power during display operation Extremely, and used as a touch electrode during touch operation.
閘極線GL1至GL6平行排列在第一基板SUB1上。一閘極絕緣膜GI被設置以覆蓋閘極線GL1至GL6。一主動層A、一源電極SE和一汲電極DE依次設置在閘極絕緣膜GI上以構造薄膜電晶體TFT。 The gate lines GL1 to GL6 are arranged in parallel on the first substrate SUB1. A gate insulating film GI is provided to cover the gate lines GL1 to GL6. An active layer A, a source electrode SE, and a germanium electrode DE are sequentially disposed on the gate insulating film GI to construct a thin film transistor TFT.
薄膜電晶體TFT包括閘電極GE,分別從閘極線GL1至GL6延伸、主動層A,被設置以面對閘電極GE上的閘極絕緣膜GI、以及源電極SE和汲極電極DE,彼此分開以暴露閘極絕緣膜GI上的部分主動層A。源電極SE可分別自資料線DL1至DL6延伸。 The thin film transistor TFT includes a gate electrode GE extending from the gate lines GL1 to GL6, respectively, and an active layer A disposed to face the gate insulating film GI on the gate electrode GE, and the source electrode SE and the drain electrode DE, respectively Separate to expose a portion of the active layer A on the gate insulating film GI. The source electrodes SE may extend from the data lines DL1 to DL6, respectively.
以舉例的方式,本發明第一實施例描述了具有閘電極底部結構的薄膜電晶體,其中閘電極被設置在源極和汲極之下,但本發明並不侷限於這個示例。熟知本技術的人士將理解本發明還包括例如具有閘電極頂部結構的薄膜電晶體,其中閘電極被設置在源電極和汲電極上。因為具有閘極頂部結構的薄膜電晶體是已知的,其詳細描述將被省略。 By way of example, a first embodiment of the present invention describes a thin film transistor having a gate electrode bottom structure in which a gate electrode is disposed under a source and a drain, but the present invention is not limited to this example. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the present invention also includes, for example, a thin film transistor having a gate electrode top structure in which a gate electrode is disposed on a source electrode and a germanium electrode. Since a thin film transistor having a gate top structure is known, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
第一絕緣層INS1設置在閘絕緣膜GI上以覆蓋薄膜電晶體TFT和資料線DL1至DL6。第二絕緣層INS2為了平坦化設置在第一絕緣層INS1上。像素電極P11至P66設置在第二絕緣層INS2上。每個像素電極P11至P66經由穿過第一絕緣層INS1和第二絕緣層INS2的一接觸孔連接至汲電極DE。 The first insulating layer INS1 is disposed on the gate insulating film GI to cover the thin film transistor TFT and the data lines DL1 to DL6. The second insulating layer INS2 is disposed on the first insulating layer INS1 for planarization. The pixel electrodes P11 to P66 are disposed on the second insulating layer INS2. Each of the pixel electrodes P11 to P66 is connected to the germanium electrode DE via a contact hole penetrating through the first insulating layer INS1 and the second insulating layer INS2.
第一鈍化層PAS1設置在第二絕緣層INS2上以覆蓋像素電極P11至P66。在第一鈍化層PAS1上,要連接至1-1觸控/公共電極Tx11,Tx13,Tx15,Tx17,Tx19;Tx31,Tx33,Tx35,Tx37,Tx39;Tx51,Tx53,TX55,Tx57,Tx59;Tx71,Tx73,Tx75,Tx77,Tx79的1-1路由線TW11,TW13,TW15,TW17,TW19;TW31,TW33,TW35,TW37,TW39;TW51,TW53,TW55,TW57,TW59;TW71,TW73,TW75,TW77,TW79以及要連接至2-2觸控/公共電極Tx22,Tx24,Tx26,Tx28;Tx42,Tx44,Tx46,Tx48;Tx62,Tx64,Tx66,Tx68;Tx82,Tx84,Tx86,Tx88的2-2路由線TW22,TW24,TW26,TW28;TW42,TW44,TW46,TW48;TW62,TW64,TW66,TW68;TW82,TW84,TW86,TW88平行設置於第一方向(例如x軸方向)上。 The first passivation layer PAS1 is disposed on the second insulating layer INS2 to cover the pixel electrodes P11 to P66. On the first passivation layer PAS1, to be connected to 1-1 touch/common electrodes Tx11, Tx13, Tx15, Tx17, Tx19; Tx31, Tx33, Tx35, Tx37, Tx39; Tx51, Tx53, TX55, Tx57, Tx59; Tx71 , Tx73, Tx75, Tx77, Tx79 1-1 routing lines TW11, TW13, TW15, TW17, TW19; TW31, TW33, TW35, TW37, TW39; TW51, TW53, TW55, TW57, TW59; TW71, TW73, TW75, TW77, TW79 and to be connected to 2-2 touch / common electrode Tx22, Tx24, Tx26, Tx28; Tx42, Tx44, Tx46, Tx48; Tx62, Tx64, Tx66, Tx68; Tx82, Tx84, Tx86, Tx88 2-2 Routing lines TW22, TW24, TW26, TW28; TW42, TW44, TW46, TW48; TW62, TW64, TW66, TW68; TW82, TW84, TW86, TW88 are arranged in parallel in the first direction (for example, the x-axis direction).
第二鈍化層PAS2設置在第一鈍化層PAS1上,並且1-1路由線TW11,TW13,TW15,TW17,TW19;TW31,TW33,TW35,TW37,TW39; TW51,TW53,TW55,TW57,TW59;TW71,TW73,TW75,TW77,TW79以及2-2路由線TW22,TW24,TW26,TW28;TW42,TW44,TW46,TW48;TW62,TW64,TW66,TW68;TW82,TW84,TW86,TW88設置在第二鈍化層PAS2上。第三鈍化層PAS3設置在第二鈍化層PAS2上以覆蓋1-1路由線和2-2路由線。 The second passivation layer PAS2 is disposed on the first passivation layer PAS1, and 1-1 route lines TW11, TW13, TW15, TW17, TW19; TW31, TW33, TW35, TW37, TW39; TW51, TW53, TW55, TW57, TW59; TW71, TW73, TW75, TW77, TW79 and 2-2 routing lines TW22, TW24, TW26, TW28; TW42, TW44, TW46, TW48; TW62, TW64, TW66, TW68; TW82 , TW84, TW86, TW88 are disposed on the second passivation layer PAS2. The third passivation layer PAS3 is disposed on the second passivation layer PAS2 to cover 1-1 routing lines and 2-2 routing lines.
在第一鈍化層PAS1上和在第二鈍化層PAS2下,要連接至1-2觸控/公共電極Tx12,Tx14,Tx16,Tx18;Tx32,Tx34,Tx36,Tx38;Tx52,Tx54,Tx56,Tx58;Tx72,Tx74,Tx76,Tx78的1-2路由線TW12,TW14,TW16,TW18;TW32,TW34,TW36,TW38;TW52,TW54,TW56,TW58;TW72,TW74,TW76,TW78以及要連接至2-1觸控/公共電極Tx21,Tx23,Tx25,Tx27,Tx29;Tx41,Tx43,Tx45,Tx47,Tx49;Tx61,Tx63,Tx65,Tx67,Tx69;Tx81,Tx83,Tx85,Tx87,Tx89的2-1路由線TW21,TW23,TW25,TW27,TW29;TW41,TW43,TW45,TW47,TW49;TW61,TW63,TW65,TW67,TW69;TW81,TW83,TW85,TW87,TW89平行設置在第二方向(例如y軸方向)上。 On the first passivation layer PAS1 and under the second passivation layer PAS2, to be connected to 1-2 touch/common electrodes Tx12, Tx14, Tx16, Tx18; Tx32, Tx34, Tx36, Tx38; Tx52, Tx54, Tx56, Tx58 ; Tx72, Tx74, Tx76, Tx78 1-2 routing lines TW12, TW14, TW16, TW18; TW32, TW34, TW36, TW38; TW52, TW54, TW56, TW58; TW72, TW74, TW76, TW78 and to connect to 2 -1 touch/common electrodes Tx21, Tx23, Tx25, Tx27, Tx29; Tx41, Tx43, Tx45, Tx47, Tx49; Tx61, Tx63, Tx65, Tx67, Tx69; Tx81, Tx83, Tx85, Tx87, Tx89 2-1 Routing lines TW21, TW23, TW25, TW27, TW29; TW41, TW43, TW45, TW47, TW49; TW61, TW63, TW65, TW67, TW69; TW81, TW83, TW85, TW87, TW89 are set in parallel in the second direction (eg y Axis direction).
第二鈍化層PAS2設置在第一鈍化層PAS1以覆蓋1-2路由線TW12,TW14,TW16,TW18;TW32,TW34,TW36,TW38;TW52,TW54,TW56,TW58;TW72,TW74,TW76,TW78以及2-1路由線TW21,TW23,TW25,TW27,TW29;TW41,TW43,TW45,TW47,TW49;TW61,TW63,TW65,TW67,TW69;TW81,TW83,TW85,TW87,TW89。 The second passivation layer PAS2 is disposed on the first passivation layer PAS1 to cover 1-2 routing lines TW12, TW14, TW16, TW18; TW32, TW34, TW36, TW38; TW52, TW54, TW56, TW58; TW72, TW74, TW76, TW78 And 2-1 routing lines TW21, TW23, TW25, TW27, TW29; TW41, TW43, TW45, TW47, TW49; TW61, TW63, TW65, TW67, TW69; TW81, TW83, TW85, TW87, TW89.
如第3圖所示,在第三鈍化層PAS3上設置觸控/公共電極Tx11-Tx19,Tx21-Tx29,Tx31-Tx39,Tx41-Tx49,Tx51-Tx59,Tx61-Tx69,Tx71-Tx79,Tx81-Tx89。 As shown in FIG. 3, the touch/common electrodes Tx11-Tx19, Tx21-Tx29, Tx31-Tx39, Tx41-Tx49, Tx51-Tx59, Tx61-Tx69, Tx71-Tx79, Tx81- are disposed on the third passivation layer PAS3. Tx89.
如第3圖、第5圖和第7A圖所示,1-1觸控/公共電極Tx11,Tx13,Tx15,Tx17,Tx19;Tx31,Tx33,Tx35,Tx37,Tx39;Tx51,Tx53,Tx55,Tx57,Tx59;Tx71,Tx73,Tx75,Tx77,Tx79經由穿過第三鈍化層PAS3的第一接觸孔CH11分別連接至設置在第二鈍化層PAS2上的1-1路由線TW11,TW13,TW15,TW17,TW19;TW31,TW33,TW35,TW37,TW39;TW51,TW53,TW55,TW57,TW59;TW71,TW73,TW75,TW77,TW79。如第3圖、第5圖和第7A圖所示,2-2觸控/公共電極Tx22,Tx24,Tx26,Tx28;Tx42,Tx44, Tx46,Tx48;Tx62,Tx64,Tx66,Tx68;Tx82,Tx84,Tx86,Tx88經由穿過第三鈍化層PAS3的第二接觸孔CH22分別連接至設置在第二鈍化層PAS2上的2-2路由線TW22,TW24,TW26,TW28;TW42,TW44,TW46,TW48;TW62,TW64,TW66,TW68;TW82,TW84,TW86,TW88。 As shown in Figure 3, Figure 5, and Figure 7A, 1-1 touch/common electrodes Tx11, Tx13, Tx15, Tx17, Tx19; Tx31, Tx33, Tx35, Tx37, Tx39; Tx51, Tx53, Tx55, Tx57 , Tx59; Tx71, Tx73, Tx75, Tx77, Tx79 are respectively connected to the 1-1 routing lines TW11, TW13, TW15, TW17 disposed on the second passivation layer PAS2 via the first contact hole CH11 passing through the third passivation layer PAS3. , TW19; TW31, TW33, TW35, TW37, TW39; TW51, TW53, TW55, TW57, TW59; TW71, TW73, TW75, TW77, TW79. As shown in Figures 3, 5, and 7A, 2-2 touch/common electrodes Tx22, Tx24, Tx26, Tx28; Tx42, Tx44, Tx46, Tx48; Tx62, Tx64, Tx66, Tx68; Tx82, Tx84, Tx86, Tx88 are respectively connected to the 2-2 routing line disposed on the second passivation layer PAS2 via the second contact hole CH22 passing through the third passivation layer PAS3 TW22, TW24, TW26, TW28; TW42, TW44, TW46, TW48; TW62, TW64, TW66, TW68; TW82, TW84, TW86, TW88.
如第3圖、第5圖和第7B圖所示,1-2觸控/公共電極Tx12,Tx14,Tx16,Tx18;Tx32,Tx34,Tx36,Tx38;Tx52,Tx54,Tx56,Tx58;Tx72,Tx74,Tx76,Tx78經由穿過第二鈍化層PAS2和第三鈍化層PAS3的第三接觸孔CH12分別連接至設置在第一鈍化層PAS1上的1-2路由線TW12,TW14,TW16,TW18;TW32,TW34,TW36,TW38;TW52,TW54,TW56,TW58;TW72,TW74,TW76,TW78。如第3圖、第5圖和第7B圖所示,2-1觸控/公共電極Tx21,Tx23,Tx25,Tx27,Tx29;Tx41,Tx43,Tx45,Tx47,Tx49;Tx61,Tx63,Tx65,Tx67,Tx69;Tx81,Tx83,Tx85,Tx87,Tx89經由穿過第二鈍化層PAS2和第三鈍化PAS3的第四接觸孔CH21分別連接至設置在第一鈍化層PAS1上的2-1路由線TW21,TW23,TW25,TW27,TW29;TW41,TW43,TW45,TW47,TW49;TW61,TW63,TW65,TW67,TW69;TW81,TW83,TW85,TW87,TW89。 As shown in Figures 3, 5, and 7B, 1-2 touch/common electrodes Tx12, Tx14, Tx16, Tx18; Tx32, Tx34, Tx36, Tx38; Tx52, Tx54, Tx56, Tx58; Tx72, Tx74 , Tx76, Tx78 are respectively connected to the 1-2 routing lines TW12, TW14, TW16, TW18; TW32 disposed on the first passivation layer PAS1 via the third contact holes CH12 passing through the second passivation layer PAS2 and the third passivation layer PAS3 , TW34, TW36, TW38; TW52, TW54, TW56, TW58; TW72, TW74, TW76, TW78. As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 5, and Fig. 7B, 2-1 touch/common electrodes Tx21, Tx23, Tx25, Tx27, Tx29; Tx41, Tx43, Tx45, Tx47, Tx49; Tx61, Tx63, Tx65, Tx67 , Tx81; Tx81, Tx83, Tx85, Tx87, Tx89 are respectively connected to the 2-1 routing line TW21 disposed on the first passivation layer PAS1 via the fourth contact hole CH21 passing through the second passivation layer PAS2 and the third passivation PAS3, TW23, TW25, TW27, TW29; TW41, TW43, TW45, TW47, TW49; TW61, TW63, TW65, TW67, TW69; TW81, TW83, TW85, TW87, TW89.
在下面的描述中,將參考第8圖至第9B圖詳細描述在根據本發明第一實施例的觸控式感測器整合式顯示裝置中觸控/公共電極和路由線之間的連接關係的另一示例。 In the following description, the connection relationship between the touch/common electrode and the routing line in the touch sensor integrated display device according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 8 to 9B. Another example.
第8圖係說明第5圖所示之一個像素區域的另一個例子的平面視圖,其中排列在第一方向的路由線不重疊閘極線,但與閘極線平行排列。第9A圖係說明第8圖中排列於第一方向上的路由線與連接至路由線的觸控/公共電極之間的連接關係的一個例子的剖面圖。第9B圖係說明第8圖中排列於第二方向上的另一路由線與連接至另一路由線的觸控/公共電極之間的連接關係的另一個例子的剖面圖。 Fig. 8 is a plan view showing another example of a pixel area shown in Fig. 5, in which the routing lines arranged in the first direction do not overlap the gate lines but are arranged in parallel with the gate lines. Fig. 9A is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a connection relationship between a routing line arranged in the first direction and a touch/common electrode connected to the routing line in Fig. 8. Fig. 9B is a cross-sectional view showing another example of the connection relationship between another routing line arranged in the second direction in Fig. 8 and the touch/common electrode connected to another routing line.
說明於第8圖至第9B圖的示例大致與第6圖至第7B圖所示的例子相同,除了1-1路由線,1-2路由線,2-1路由線和2-2路由線及1-1觸控/公共電極,1-2觸控/公共電極,2-1觸控/公共電極和2-2觸控/公共電極的位置、1-1路由線,1-2路由線,2-1路由線和2-2路由線與1-1觸控/公共電極,1-2觸控/公共電極,2-1觸控/公共電極和2-2的觸控/公共電極之間的連接關係、 以及沒有第三鈍化層PAS3以外。因此,第8圖到第9B圖的例子具有使厚度更薄的優點,因為它並不需要第三鈍化層PAS3。在以下的說明中,將描述於第8圖到第9B圖的例示,著眼於第8圖到第9B圖所示的例子與第6圖到第7B圖所示的例子之間的差異。 The examples illustrated in Figures 8 through 9B are roughly the same as the examples shown in Figures 6 through 7B except for 1-1 routing lines, 1-2 routing lines, 2-1 routing lines, and 2-2 routing lines. And 1-1 touch/common electrodes, 1-2 touch/common electrodes, 2-1 touch/common electrodes and 2-2 touch/common electrode positions, 1-1 route lines, 1-2 route lines , 2-1 route line and 2-2 route line with 1-1 touch/common electrode, 1-2 touch/common electrode, 2-1 touch/common electrode and 2-2 touch/common electrode Connection relationship, And there is no third passivation layer PAS3. Therefore, the examples of Figs. 8 to 9B have an advantage of making the thickness thinner because it does not require the third passivation layer PAS3. In the following description, an illustration will be described with reference to Figs. 8 to 9B, focusing on the difference between the examples shown in Figs. 8 to 9B and the examples shown in Figs. 6 to 7B.
在根據第8圖到第9B圖的例子的觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置中,1-1觸控/公共電極Tx11,Tx13,Tx15,Tx17,Tx19;Tx31,Tx33,Tx35,Tx37,Tx39;Tx51,Tx53,Tx55,Tx57,Tx59;Tx71,Tx73,Tx75,Tx77,Tx79、1-2觸控/公共電極Tx12,Tx14,Tx16,Tx18;Tx32,Tx34,Tx36,Tx38;Tx52,Tx54,Tx56,Tx58;Tx72,Tx74,Tx76,Tx78、2-1觸控/公共電極Tx21,Tx23,Tx25,Tx27,Tx29;Tx41,Tx43,Tx45,Tx47,Tx49;Tx61,Tx63,Tx65,Tx67,Tx69;Tx81,Tx83,Tx85,Tx87,Tx89以及2-2觸控/公共電極Tx22,Tx24,Tx26,Tx28;Tx42,Tx44,Tx46,Tx48;TX62,Tx64,Tx66,Tx68;Tx82,Tx84,Tx86,Tx88設置在第二鈍化層PAS2上。1-1路由線TW11,TW13,TW15,TW17,TW19;TW31,TW33,TW35,TW37,TW39;TW51,TW53,TW55,TW57,TW59;TW71,TW73,TW75,TW77,TW79、以及2-2路由線TW22,TW24,TW26,TW28;TW42,TW44,TW46,TW48;TW62,TW64,TW66,TW68;TW82,TW84,TW86,TW88平行排列在與閘極線GL相同的層的第一方向上,但不重疊閘極線GL。1-2路由線TW12,TW14,TW16,TW18;TW32,TW34,TW36,TW38;TW52,TW54,TW56,TW58;TW72,TW74,TW76,TW78以及2-1路由線TW21,TW23,TW25,TW27,TW29;TW41,TW43,TW45,TW47,TW49;TW61,TW63,TW65,TW67,TW69;TW81,TW83,TW85,TW87,TW89設置在第一鈍化層PAS1上。 In the touch sensor integrated display device according to the examples of FIGS. 8 to 9B, 1-1 touch/common electrodes Tx11, Tx13, Tx15, Tx17, Tx19; Tx31, Tx33, Tx35, Tx37, Tx39 ;Tx51, Tx53, Tx55, Tx57, Tx59; Tx71, Tx73, Tx75, Tx77, Tx79, 1-2 touch/common electrode Tx12, Tx14, Tx16, Tx18; Tx32, Tx34, Tx36, Tx38; Tx52, Tx54, Tx56 , Tx58; Tx72, Tx74, Tx76, Tx78, 2-1 touch / common electrode Tx21, Tx23, Tx25, Tx27, Tx29; Tx41, Tx43, Tx45, Tx47, Tx49; Tx61, Tx63, Tx65, Tx67, Tx69; Tx81 , Tx83, Tx85, Tx87, Tx89 and 2-2 touch/common electrodes Tx22, Tx24, Tx26, Tx28; Tx42, Tx44, Tx46, Tx48; TX62, Tx64, Tx66, Tx68; Tx82, Tx84, Tx86, Tx88 On the second passivation layer PAS2. 1-1 routing lines TW11, TW13, TW15, TW17, TW19; TW31, TW33, TW35, TW37, TW39; TW51, TW53, TW55, TW57, TW59; TW71, TW73, TW75, TW77, TW79, and 2-2 routing Lines TW22, TW24, TW26, TW28; TW42, TW44, TW46, TW48; TW62, TW64, TW66, TW68; TW82, TW84, TW86, TW88 are arranged in parallel in the first direction of the same layer as the gate line GL, but The gate line GL is not overlapped. 1-2 routing lines TW12, TW14, TW16, TW18; TW32, TW34, TW36, TW38; TW52, TW54, TW56, TW58; TW72, TW74, TW76, TW78 and 2-1 routing lines TW21, TW23, TW25, TW27, TW29; TW41, TW43, TW45, TW47, TW49; TW61, TW63, TW65, TW67, TW69; TW81, TW83, TW85, TW87, TW89 are disposed on the first passivation layer PAS1.
如第5圖、第8圖和第9A圖所示,1-1觸控/公共電極Tx11,Tx13,Tx15,Tx17,Tx19;Tx31,Tx33,Tx35,Tx37,Tx39;Tx51,Tx53,Tx55,Tx57,Tx59;Tx71,Tx73,Tx75,Tx77,Tx79經由穿過閘極絕緣膜GI、第一緣層INS1和第二絕緣層INS2、以及第一鈍化層PAS1和第二鈍化層PAS2的第一接觸孔CH11連接至設置在第一基板SUB1上的1-1路由線TW11,TW13,TW15,TW17,TW19;TW31,TW33,TW35,TW37,TW39;TW51,TW53,TW55,TW57,TW59;TW71,TW73,TW75,TW77,TW79。如第5圖、第8圖和第9A圖所示,2-2觸控/公共電極Tx22,Tx24,Tx26,Tx28;Tx42,Tx44,Tx46, Tx48;Tx62,Tx64,Tx66,Tx68;Tx82,Tx84,Tx86,Tx88經由穿過閘絕緣膜GI、第一絕緣層INS1和第二絕緣層INS2、以及第一鈍化層PAS1和第二鈍化層PAS2的第二接觸孔CH22連接至設置在第一基板SUB1上的2-2路由線TW22,TW24,TW26,TW28;TW42,TW44,TW46,TW48;TW62,TW64,TW66,TW68;TW82,TW84,TW86,TW88。 As shown in Figure 5, Figure 8, and Figure 9A, 1-1 touch/common electrodes Tx11, Tx13, Tx15, Tx17, Tx19; Tx31, Tx33, Tx35, Tx37, Tx39; Tx51, Tx53, Tx55, Tx57 , Tx59; Tx71, Tx73, Tx75, Tx77, Tx79 via the first contact hole through the gate insulating film GI, the first edge layer INS1 and the second insulating layer INS2, and the first passivation layer PAS1 and the second passivation layer PAS2 CH11 is connected to 1-1 routing lines TW11, TW13, TW15, TW17, TW19; TW31, TW33, TW35, TW37, TW39; TW51, TW53, TW55, TW57, TW59; TW71, TW73, which are disposed on the first substrate SUB1. TW75, TW77, TW79. As shown in Figure 5, Figure 8, and Figure 9A, 2-2 touch/common electrodes Tx22, Tx24, Tx26, Tx28; Tx42, Tx44, Tx46, Tx48; Tx62, Tx64, Tx66, Tx68; Tx82, Tx84, Tx86, Tx88 via via the gate insulating film GI, the first insulating layer INS1 and the second insulating layer INS2, and the first passivation layer PAS1 and the second passivation layer PAS2 The second contact hole CH22 is connected to the 2-2 routing lines TW22, TW24, TW26, TW28; TW42, TW44, TW46, TW48; TW62, TW64, TW66, TW68; TW82, TW84, TW86, which are disposed on the first substrate SUB1. TW88.
如第8圖和第9B圖所示,1-2路由線TW12,TW14,TW16,TW18;TW32,TW34,TW36,TW38;TW52,TW54,TW56,TW58;TW72,TW74,TW76,TW78和2-1路由線TW21,TW23,TW25,TW27,TW29;TW41,TW43,TW45,TW47,TW49;TW61,TW63,TW65,TW67,TW69;TW81,TW83,TW85,TW87,TW89平行設置在第二方向的第一鈍化層PAS1上。 As shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9B, 1-2 routing lines TW12, TW14, TW16, TW18; TW32, TW34, TW36, TW38; TW52, TW54, TW56, TW58; TW72, TW74, TW76, TW78 and 2- 1 routing line TW21, TW23, TW25, TW27, TW29; TW41, TW43, TW45, TW47, TW49; TW61, TW63, TW65, TW67, TW69; TW81, TW83, TW85, TW87, TW89 parallel set in the second direction A passivation layer on the PAS1.
1-2觸控/公共電極TW12,TW14,TW16,TW18;TW32,TW34,TW36,TW38;TW52,TW54,TW56,TW58;TW72,TW74,TW76,TW78經由穿過第二鈍化層PAS2的第三接觸孔CH12連接至設置在第一鈍化層PAS1上的1-2路由線TW12,TW14,TW16,TW18;TW32,TW34,TW36,TW38;TW52,TW54,TW56,TW58;TW72,TW74,TW76,TW78(參考第5圖、第8圖和第9B圖)。如第5圖、第8圖和第9B圖所示,2-1觸控/公共電極Tx21,Tx23,Tx25,Tx27,Tx29;Tx41,Tx43,Tx45,Tx47,Tx49;Tx61,Tx63,Tx65,Tx67,Tx69;Tx81,Tx83,Tx85,Tx87,Tx89經由穿過第二鈍化層PAS2的第四接觸孔CH21連接至設置在第一鈍化層PAS1上的2-1路由線TW21,TW23,TW25,TW27,TW29;TW41,TW43,TW45,TW47,TW49;TW61,TW63,TW65,TW67,TW69;TW81,TW83,TW85,TW87,TW89。 1-2 touch/common electrodes TW12, TW14, TW16, TW18; TW32, TW34, TW36, TW38; TW52, TW54, TW56, TW58; TW72, TW74, TW76, TW78 via the third pass through the second passivation layer PAS2 The contact hole CH12 is connected to the 1-2 routing lines TW12, TW14, TW16, TW18; TW32, TW34, TW36, TW38; TW52, TW54, TW56, TW58; TW72, TW74, TW76, TW78 disposed on the first passivation layer PAS1. (Refer to Figure 5, Figure 8, and Figure 9B). As shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 8, and Fig. 9B, 2-1 touch/common electrodes Tx21, Tx23, Tx25, Tx27, Tx29; Tx41, Tx43, Tx45, Tx47, Tx49; Tx61, Tx63, Tx65, Tx67 , Tx81; Tx81, Tx83, Tx85, Tx87, Tx89 are connected to the 2-1 routing lines TW21, TW23, TW25, TW27 disposed on the first passivation layer PAS1 via the fourth contact hole CH21 passing through the second passivation layer PAS2. TW29; TW41, TW43, TW45, TW47, TW49; TW61, TW63, TW65, TW67, TW69; TW81, TW83, TW85, TW87, TW89.
在下文中,將參考第10圖描述根據本發明第二實施例的觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置。 Hereinafter, a touch sensor integrated display device according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
第10圖係說明在根據本發明第二實施例的觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置中觸控/公共電極與路由線的關係的平面圖。 Figure 10 is a plan view showing the relationship between a touch/common electrode and a routing line in a touch sensor integrated display device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
參考第10圖,根據本發明第二實施例的觸控式感測器整合式顯示裝置包括一主動區AA及設置在該主動區AA外部的一邊框區BA。該主動區AA是其中設置觸控/共同電極和顯示資料的區域。該邊框區BA是其中可設置各種線路的區域,該等線路包含自主動區AA延伸用於驅動和感 測觸控/共同電極的路由線及用於驅動源極驅動器及閘極驅動器的顯示/觸控控制器ICs。 Referring to FIG. 10, the touch sensor integrated display device according to the second embodiment of the present invention includes an active area AA and a frame area BA disposed outside the active area AA. The active area AA is an area in which the touch/common electrode and the display material are disposed. The bezel area BA is an area in which various lines can be set, and the lines are included from the active area AA for driving and feeling A touch/common electrode routing line and display/touch controller ICs for driving the source driver and the gate driver.
該主動區AA可以包括複數個觸控/公共電極Tx11-Tx19,Tx21-Tx29,Tx31-Tx39,Tx41-Tx49,Tx51-Tx59,Tx61-Tx69,Tx71-Tx79,和Tx81-Tx89。該複數個觸控/公共電極Tx11-Tx19,Tx21-Tx29,Tx31-Tx39,Tx41-Tx49,Tx51-Tx59,Tx61-Tx69,Tx71-Tx79,和Tx81-Tx89可分佈在彼此交叉的第一方向(例如x軸方向)和第二方向(例如y軸方向)上。 The active area AA may include a plurality of touch/common electrodes Tx11-Tx19, Tx21-Tx29, Tx31-Tx39, Tx41-Tx49, Tx51-Tx59, Tx61-Tx69, Tx71-Tx79, and Tx81-Tx89. The plurality of touch/common electrodes Tx11-Tx19, Tx21-Tx29, Tx31-Tx39, Tx41-Tx49, Tx51-Tx59, Tx61-Tx69, Tx71-Tx79, and Tx81-Tx89 may be distributed in a first direction crossing each other ( For example, the x-axis direction) and the second direction (for example, the y-axis direction).
設置在該複數個觸控/公共電極中奇數行之奇數列的1-1觸控/公共電極Tx11,Tx13,Tx15,Tx17,Tx19;Tx31,Tx33,Tx35,Tx37,TX39;Tx51,Tx53,Tx55,Tx57,Tx59;Tx71,Tx73,Tx75,Tx77,Tx79分別連接至排列在第二方向(例如y軸方向)上的1-1路由線TW11,TW13,TW15,TW17,TW19;TW31,TW33,TW35,TW37,TW39;TW51,TW53,TW55,TW57,TW59;TW71,TW73,TW75,TW77,TW79。也就是說,1-1觸控/公共電極Tx11,Tx13,Tx15,Tx17,Tx19;Tx31,Tx33,Tx35,Tx37,TX39;Tx51,Tx53,Tx55,Tx57,Tx59;Tx71,Tx73,Tx75,Tx77,Tx79以一對一的關係連接至1-1路由線TW11,TW13,TW15,TW17,TW19;TW31,TW33,TW35,TW37,TW39;TW51,TW53,TW55,TW57,TW59;TW71,TW73,TW75,TW77,TW79。 1-1 touch/common electrodes Tx11, Tx13, Tx15, Tx17, Tx19; Tx31, Tx33, Tx35, Tx37, TX39; Tx51, Tx53, Tx55 of odd-numbered rows of odd-numbered rows in the plurality of touch/common electrodes , Tx57, Tx59; Tx71, Tx73, Tx75, Tx77, Tx79 are respectively connected to the 1-1 routing lines TW11, TW13, TW15, TW17, TW19 arranged in the second direction (for example, the y-axis direction); TW31, TW33, TW35 , TW37, TW39; TW51, TW53, TW55, TW57, TW59; TW71, TW73, TW75, TW77, TW79. That is, 1-1 touch/common electrodes Tx11, Tx13, Tx15, Tx17, Tx19; Tx31, Tx33, Tx35, Tx37, TX39; Tx51, Tx53, Tx55, Tx57, Tx59; Tx71, Tx73, Tx75, Tx77, Tx79 is connected in a one-to-one relationship to 1-1 routing lines TW11, TW13, TW15, TW17, TW19; TW31, TW33, TW35, TW37, TW39; TW51, TW53, TW55, TW57, TW59; TW71, TW73, TW75, TW77, TW79.
設置在該複數個觸控/公共電極中偶數行之奇數列的1-2觸控/公共電極Tx12,Tx14,Tx16,Tx18;Tx32,Tx34,Tx36,Tx38;Tx52,Tx54,Tx56,Tx58;Tx72,Tx74,Tx76,Tx78分別連接至排列在第一方向(例如,x軸方向)上的1-2路由線TW12,TW14,TW16,TW18;TW32,TW34,TW36,TW38;TW52,TW54,TW56,TW58;TW72,TW74,TW76,TW78。也就是說,1-2觸控/公共電極Tx12,Tx14,Tx16,Tx18;Tx32,Tx34,Tx36,Tx38;Tx52,Tx54,Tx56,Tx58;Tx72,Tx74,Tx76,Tx78以一對一的關係連接至1-2路由線TW12,TW14,TW16,TW18;TW32,TW34,TW36,TW38;TW52,TW54,TW56,TW58;TW72,TW74,TW76,TW78。 1-2 touch/common electrodes Tx12, Tx14, Tx16, Tx18; Tx32, Tx34, Tx36, Tx38; Tx52, Tx54, Tx56, Tx58; Tx72 of odd columns of even rows in the plurality of touch/common electrodes , Tx74, Tx76, Tx78 are respectively connected to 1-2 routing lines TW12, TW14, TW16, TW18; TW32, TW34, TW36, TW38; TW52, TW54, TW56 arranged in the first direction (for example, the x-axis direction). TW58; TW72, TW74, TW76, TW78. That is, 1-2 touch/common electrodes Tx12, Tx14, Tx16, Tx18; Tx32, Tx34, Tx36, Tx38; Tx52, Tx54, Tx56, Tx58; Tx72, Tx74, Tx76, Tx78 are connected in a one-to-one relationship To 1-2 routing lines TW12, TW14, TW16, TW18; TW32, TW34, TW36, TW38; TW52, TW54, TW56, TW58; TW72, TW74, TW76, TW78.
1-1路由線TW11,TW13,TW15,TW17,TW19;TW31,TW33,TW35,TW37,TW39;TW51,TW53,TW55,TW57,TW59;TW71,TW73,TW75,TW77,TW79平行排列在第二方向上,而1-2路由線TW12,TW14,TW16,TW18;TW32,TW34,TW36,TW38;TW52,TW54,TW56,TW58; TW72,TW74,TW76,TW78平行排列在第一方向上。 1-1 routing lines TW11, TW13, TW15, TW17, TW19; TW31, TW33, TW35, TW37, TW39; TW51, TW53, TW55, TW57, TW59; TW71, TW73, TW75, TW77, TW79 are arranged in parallel in the second direction Up, and 1-2 routing lines TW12, TW14, TW16, TW18; TW32, TW34, TW36, TW38; TW52, TW54, TW56, TW58; TW72, TW74, TW76, TW78 are arranged in parallel in the first direction.
設置在該複數個觸控/公共電極中奇數行之偶數列的2-1觸控/公共電極Tx21,Tx23,Tx25,Tx27,Tx29;Tx41,Tx43,Tx45,Tx47,Tx49;Tx61,Tx63,Tx65,Tx67,Tx69;Tx81,Tx83,Tx85,Tx87,Tx89分別連接至排列在第一方向(例如,x軸方向)上的2-1路由線TW21,TW23,TW25,TW27,TW29;TW41,TW43,TW45,TW47,TW49;TW61,TW63,TW65,TW67,TW69;TW81,TW83,TW85,TW87,TW89。也就是說,2-1觸控/公共電極Tx21,Tx23,Tx25,Tx27,Tx29;Tx41,Tx43,Tx45,Tx47,Tx49;Tx61,Tx63,Tx65,Tx67,Tx69;Tx81,Tx83,Tx85,Tx87,Tx89以一對一的關係連接至2-1路由線TW21,TW23,TW25,TW27,TW29;TW41,TW43,TW45,TW47,TW49;TW61,TW63,TW65,TW67,TW69;TW81,TW83,TW85,TW87,TW89。 2-1 touch/common electrodes Tx21, Tx23, Tx25, Tx27, Tx29; Tx41, Tx43, Tx45, Tx47, Tx49; Tx61, Tx63, Tx65 of even columns of odd rows in the plurality of touch/common electrodes , Tx67, Tx69; Tx81, Tx83, Tx85, Tx87, Tx89 are respectively connected to the 2-1 routing lines TW21, TW23, TW25, TW27, TW29; TW41, TW43 arranged in the first direction (for example, the x-axis direction). TW45, TW47, TW49; TW61, TW63, TW65, TW67, TW69; TW81, TW83, TW85, TW87, TW89. That is, 2-1 touch/common electrodes Tx21, Tx23, Tx25, Tx27, Tx29; Tx41, Tx43, Tx45, Tx47, Tx49; Tx61, Tx63, Tx65, Tx67, Tx69; Tx81, Tx83, Tx85, Tx87, Tx89 is connected in a one-to-one relationship to 2-1 routing lines TW21, TW23, TW25, TW27, TW29; TW41, TW43, TW45, TW47, TW49; TW61, TW63, TW65, TW67, TW69; TW81, TW83, TW85, TW87, TW89.
設置在複數個觸控/公共電極中偶數行之偶數列的2-2觸控/公共電極Tx22,Tx24,Tx26,Tx28;Tx42,Tx44,Tx46,Tx48;Tx62,Tx64,Tx66,Tx68;Tx82,Tx84,Tx86,Tx88分別連接至排列在第二方向(例如y軸方向)上的2-2路由線TW22,TW24,TW26,TW28;TW42,TW44,TW46,TW48;TW62,TW64,TW66,TW68;TW82,TW84,TW86,TW88。也就是說,2-2觸控/公共電極Tx22,Tx24,Tx26,Tx28;Tx42,Tx44,Tx46,Tx48;Tx62,Tx64,Tx66,Tx68;Tx82,Tx84,Tx86,Tx88以一對一的關係連接至2-2路由線TW22,TW24,TW26,TW28;TW42,TW44,TW46,TW48;TW62,TW64,TW66,TW68;TW82,TW84,TW86,TW88。 2-2 touch/common electrodes Tx22, Tx24, Tx26, Tx28; Tx42, Tx44, Tx46, Tx48; Tx62, Tx64, Tx66, Tx68; Tx82, which are arranged in even columns of even rows in a plurality of touch/common electrodes. Tx84, Tx86, Tx88 are respectively connected to 2-2 routing lines TW22, TW24, TW26, TW28; TW42, TW44, TW46, TW48; TW62, TW64, TW66, TW68 arranged in the second direction (for example, the y-axis direction); TW82, TW84, TW86, TW88. That is, 2-2 touch/common electrodes Tx22, Tx24, Tx26, Tx28; Tx42, Tx44, Tx46, Tx48; Tx62, Tx64, Tx66, Tx68; Tx82, Tx84, Tx86, Tx88 are connected in a one-to-one relationship To 2-2 routing lines TW22, TW24, TW26, TW28; TW42, TW44, TW46, TW48; TW62, TW64, TW66, TW68; TW82, TW84, TW86, TW88.
2-1路由線TW21,TW23,TW25,TW27,TW29;TW41,TW43,TW45,TW47,TW49;TW61,TW63,TW65,TW67,TW69;TW81,TW83,TW85,TW87,TW89平行排列在第一方向上,而2-2路由線TW22,TW24,TW26,TW28;TW42,TW44,TW46,TW48;TW62,TW64,TW66,TW68;TW82,TW84,TW86,TW88平行排列在第二方向上。 2-1 routing lines TW21, TW23, TW25, TW27, TW29; TW41, TW43, TW45, TW47, TW49; TW61, TW63, TW65, TW67, TW69; TW81, TW83, TW85, TW87, TW89 are arranged in parallel on the first side Up, and 2-2 routing lines TW22, TW24, TW26, TW28; TW42, TW44, TW46, TW48; TW62, TW64, TW66, TW68; TW82, TW84, TW86, TW88 are arranged in parallel in the second direction.
除了路由線的排列外,根據本發明第二實施例的觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置大致與根據本發明第一實施例的觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置相同。因此,對於根據本發明第二實施例之觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置的路由線與觸控/公共電極之間的連接關係和剖面結構的詳細說明將予以省 略,因為它們與第6圖至第9B有關的說明大致相同。 The touch sensor integrated display device according to the second embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same as the touch sensor integrated display device according to the first embodiment of the present invention, except for the arrangement of the routing lines. Therefore, the detailed description of the connection relationship and the cross-sectional structure between the routing line and the touch/common electrode of the touch sensor integrated display device according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be omitted. Slightly, because they are substantially the same as the descriptions related to FIGS. 6 to 9B.
在下文中,將參考第11圖描述根據本發明第三實施例的觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置。 Hereinafter, a touch sensor integrated display device according to a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
第11圖係說明在根據本發明第三實施例的觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置中觸控/公共電極與路由線的關係的平面圖。 11 is a plan view showing a relationship between a touch/common electrode and a routing line in a touch sensor integrated display device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
參考第11圖,根據本發明第三實施例的觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置包括一主動區AA及設置在該主動區AA外部的一邊框區BA。該主動區AA是其中設置觸控/共同電極Tx11-Tx19,Tx21-Tx29,Tx31-Tx39,Tx41-Tx49,Tx51-Tx59,Tx61-Tx69,Tx71-Tx79,Tx81-Tx89及路由線TW11-TW19,TW21-TW29,TW31-TW39,TW41-TW49,TW51-TW59,TW61-TW69,TW71-TW79,TW81-TW89和顯示資料的區域。該邊框區BA是其中可設置各種線路的區域,該等線路包含自該主動區AA延伸用於驅動和感測觸控/共同電極的路由線以及驅動器ICs。 Referring to FIG. 11, a touch sensor integrated display device according to a third embodiment of the present invention includes an active area AA and a bezel area BA disposed outside the active area AA. The active area AA is provided with touch/common electrodes Tx11-Tx19, Tx21-Tx29, Tx31-Tx39, Tx41-Tx49, Tx51-Tx59, Tx61-Tx69, Tx71-Tx79, Tx81-Tx89 and routing lines TW11-TW19. TW21-TW29, TW31-TW39, TW41-TW49, TW51-TW59, TW61-TW69, TW71-TW79, TW81-TW89 and the area where the data is displayed. The bezel area BA is an area in which various lines can be disposed, and the lines include routing lines extending from the active area AA for driving and sensing touch/common electrodes and driver ICs.
根據本發明第三實施例的觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置大致與根據本發明第一實施例的觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置相同,除了排列在第一方向的路由線TW11,TW13,TW15,TW17,TW19;TW22,TW24,TW26,TW28;TW31,TW33,TW35,TW37,TW39;TW42,TW44,TW46,TW48;TW51,TW53,TW55,TW57,TW59;TW62,TW64,TW66,TW68;和TW71,TW73,TW75,TW77,TW79;TW82,TW84,TW86,TW88的長度是彼此相同的(換句話說,所有那些路由線具有相同的長度)、及排列在第二方向上的路由線TW21,TW41,TW61,TW81;TW12,TW32,TW52,TW72;TW23,TW43,TW63,TW83;TW14,TW34,TW54,TW74;TW25,TW45,TW65,TW85;TW16,TW36,TW56,TW76;TW27,TW47,TW67,TW87;TW18,TW38,TW58,TW78;和TW29,TW49,TW69,TW89的長度是彼此相同的(換句話說,所有那些路由線具有相同的長度)以外。 The touch sensor integrated display device according to the third embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same as the touch sensor integrated display device according to the first embodiment of the present invention except for the routing lines TW11 and TW13 arranged in the first direction. ,TW15,TW17,TW19;TW22,TW24,TW26,TW28;TW31,TW33,TW35,TW37,TW39;TW42,TW44,TW46,TW48;TW51,TW53,TW55,TW57,TW59;TW62,TW64,TW66,TW68 ; and TW71, TW73, TW75, TW77, TW79; TW82, TW84, TW86, TW88 are the same length (in other words, all those routing lines have the same length), and routing lines arranged in the second direction; TW21,TW41,TW61,TW81;TW12,TW32,TW52,TW72;TW23,TW43,TW63,TW83;TW14,TW34,TW54,TW74;TW25,TW45,TW65,TW85;TW16,TW36,TW56,TW76;TW27, The lengths of TW47, TW67, TW87; TW18, TW38, TW58, TW78; and TW29, TW49, TW69, TW89 are the same as each other (in other words, all those routing lines have the same length).
因此,對於根據本發明第三實施例之觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置的路由線與觸控/公共電極之間的連接關係和剖面結構的詳細說明將予以省略,因為它們與第6圖至第9B圖有關的說明大致相同。 Therefore, the detailed description of the connection relationship and the cross-sectional structure between the routing line and the touch/common electrode of the touch sensor integrated display device according to the third embodiment of the present invention will be omitted because they are compared with FIG. The descriptions in the description of Fig. 9B are substantially the same.
根據本發明第三實施例的觸控式感測器整合式顯示裝置,它能夠去除由於路由線長度差異的寄生電容的偏差,因為排列在第一方向上的 路由線長度是彼此相同的,並且排列在第二方向上的路由線長度是彼此相同的,因此能夠提高觸控精準度。 A touch sensor integrated display device according to a third embodiment of the present invention, which is capable of removing a deviation of a parasitic capacitance due to a difference in a length of a routing line because it is arranged in the first direction The lengths of the routing lines are the same as each other, and the lengths of the routing lines arranged in the second direction are the same as each other, so that the touch accuracy can be improved.
在下文中,將參考第12圖描述根據本發明第四實施例的觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置。 Hereinafter, a touch sensor integrated display device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
第12圖係說明在根據本發明第四實施例的觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置中觸控/公共電極與路由線的關係的平面圖。 Figure 12 is a plan view showing the relationship between a touch/common electrode and a routing line in a touch sensor integrated display device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
參考第12圖,根據本發明第四實施例的觸控式感測器整合式顯示裝置包括一主動區AA和設置在該主動區AA外部的一邊框區BA。該主動區AA是其中設置觸控/共同電極Tx11-Tx19,Tx21-Tx29,Tx31-Tx39,Tx41-Tx49,Tx51-Tx59,Tx61-Tx69,Tx71-Tx79,Tx81-Tx89及路由線TW11-TW19,TW21-TW29,TW31-TW39,TW41-TW49,TW51-TW59,TW61-TW69,TW71-TW79,TW81-TW89和顯示資料的區域。該邊框區BA是其中可設置各種線路的區域,該等線路包含自主動區AA延伸用於驅動和感測觸控/共同電極的路由線以及驅動器ICs。 Referring to FIG. 12, the touch sensor integrated display device according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention includes an active area AA and a bezel area BA disposed outside the active area AA. The active area AA is provided with touch/common electrodes Tx11-Tx19, Tx21-Tx29, Tx31-Tx39, Tx41-Tx49, Tx51-Tx59, Tx61-Tx69, Tx71-Tx79, Tx81-Tx89 and routing lines TW11-TW19. TW21-TW29, TW31-TW39, TW41-TW49, TW51-TW59, TW61-TW69, TW71-TW79, TW81-TW89 and the area where the data is displayed. The bezel area BA is an area in which various lines can be disposed, and the lines include routing lines extending from the active area AA for driving and sensing the touch/common electrodes and driver ICs.
根據本發明第四實施例的觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置大致與根據本發明第二實施例的觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置相同,除了排列在第一方向的路由線TW12,TW14,TW16,TW18;TW21,TW23,TW25,TW27,TW29;TW32,TW34,TW36,TW38;TW41,TW43,TW45,TW47,TW49;TW52,TW54,TW56,TW58;TW61,TW63,TW65,TW67,TW69;TW72,TW74,TW76,TW78;TW81,TW83,TW85,TW87,TW89的長度是彼此相同的(換句話說,所有那些路由線具有相同的長度)、及排列在第二方向上的路由線TW11,TW31,TW51,TW71;TW22,TW42,TW62,TW82;TW13,TW33,TW53,TW73;TW24,TW44,TW64,TW84;TW15,TW35,TW55,TW75;TW26,TW46,TW66,TW86;TW17,TW37,TW57,TW77;TW28,TW48,TW68,TW88;和TW19,TW39,TW59,TW79的長度是彼此相同的(換句話說,所有那些路由線具有相同的長度)以外。 The touch sensor integrated display device according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same as the touch sensor integrated display device according to the second embodiment of the present invention except for the routing lines TW12 and TW14 arranged in the first direction. ,TW16,TW18;TW21,TW23,TW25,TW27,TW29;TW32,TW34,TW36,TW38;TW41,TW43,TW45,TW47,TW49;TW52,TW54,TW56,TW58;TW61,TW63,TW65,TW67,TW69 ; TW72, TW74, TW76, TW78; TW81, TW83, TW85, TW87, TW89 are the same length (in other words, all those routing lines have the same length), and the routing line TW11 arranged in the second direction; ,TW31,TW51,TW71;TW22,TW42,TW62,TW82;TW13,TW33,TW53,TW73;TW24,TW44,TW64,TW84;TW15,TW35,TW55,TW75;TW26,TW46,TW66,TW86;TW17,TW37 , TW57, TW77; TW28, TW48, TW68, TW88; and TW19, TW39, TW59, TW79 are the same lengths (in other words, all those routing lines have the same length).
因此,對於根據本發明第四實施例的觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置的路由線與觸控/公共電極之間的連接關係和剖面結構的詳細說明將予以省略,因為它們與第6圖至第9B圖有關的說明大致相同。 Therefore, the detailed description of the connection relationship and the cross-sectional structure between the routing line and the touch/common electrode of the touch sensor integrated display device according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention will be omitted because they are compared with FIG. The descriptions in the description of Fig. 9B are substantially the same.
根據本發明第四實施例的觸控式感測器整合式顯示裝置,它能 夠去除由於路由線長度差異的寄生電容的偏差,因為設置在第一方向的路由線長度是彼此相同,並且設置在第二方向的路由的電線長度彼此相同,因此能夠提高觸控精準度。 A touch sensor integrated display device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, which can It is possible to remove the deviation of the parasitic capacitance due to the difference in the length of the routing line because the lengths of the routing lines disposed in the first direction are the same as each other, and the lengths of the wires disposed in the second direction are the same as each other, so that the touch accuracy can be improved.
在下文中,將參考第13圖描述根據本發明第五實施例的觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置。 Hereinafter, a touch sensor integrated display device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
第13圖係說明在根據本發明第五實施例的觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置中觸控/公共電極與路由線的關係的平面圖。 Figure 13 is a plan view showing the relationship between a touch/common electrode and a routing line in the touch sensor integrated display device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
參考第13圖,根據本發明第五實施例的觸控式感測器整合式顯示裝置包括一主動區AA和設置在該主動區AA外部的一邊框區BA。該主動區AA是其中設置觸控/公共電極Tx11-Tx1c,Tx21-Tx2c,Tx31-Tx3c,Tx41-Tx4c,Tx51-Tx5c,Tx61-Tx6c,Tx71-Tx7c,Tx81-Tx8c及路由線TW11-TW1c,TW21-TW2c,TW31-TW3c,TW41-TW4c,TW51-TW5c,TW61-TW6c,TW71-TW7c,TW81-TW8c和顯示資料的區域。該邊框區BA是其中可設置各種線路的區域,該等線路包含自該主動區AA延伸用於驅動和感測觸控/共同電極的路由線以及驅動器ICs。 Referring to FIG. 13, a touch sensor integrated display device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention includes an active area AA and a bezel area BA disposed outside the active area AA. The active area AA is provided with touch/common electrodes Tx11-Tx1c, Tx21-Tx2c, Tx31-Tx3c, Tx41-Tx4c, Tx51-Tx5c, Tx61-Tx6c, Tx71-Tx7c, Tx81-Tx8c and routing lines TW11-TW1c. TW21-TW2c, TW31-TW3c, TW41-TW4c, TW51-TW5c, TW61-TW6c, TW71-TW7c, TW81-TW8c and the area where the data is displayed. The bezel area BA is an area in which various lines can be disposed, and the lines include routing lines extending from the active area AA for driving and sensing touch/common electrodes and driver ICs.
根據本發明第五實施例的觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置大致與根據本發明第一實施例的觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置相同,除了設置在主動區AA的左、右、上、下側的驅動器IC IC_L1,IC_L2,IC_R1,IC_R2,IC_U1,IC_U2,IC_U3,IC_LO1,IC_LO2,和IC_LO3、及驅動器IC IC_L1,IC_L2,IC_R1,IC_R2,IC_U1,IC_U2,IC_U3,IC_LO1,IC_LO2和IC_LO3驅動和感測設置在主動區AA的預定區域L1A,L2A,R1A,R2A,U1A,U2A,U3A,LO1A,LO2A和LO3A內的觸控/公共電極Tx11,Tx13,Tx15,Tx22,Tx24,Tx26,Tx31,Tx33,Tx35,Tx42,Tx44,Tx46;Tx51,Tx53,Tx55,Tx62,Tx64,Tx66,Tx71,Tx73,Tx75,Tx82,Tx84,Tx86;Tx17,Tx19,Tx1b,Tx28,Tx2a,Tx2c,Tx37,Tx39,Tx3b,Tx48,Tx4a,Tx4c;Tx57,Tx59,Tx5b,Tx68,Tx6a,Tx6c,Tx77,Tx79,Tx7b,Tx88,Tx8a,Tx8c;Tx21,Tx41,Tx12,Tx32,TxX23,Tx43,Tx14,Tx34;Tx25,Tx45,Tx16,Tx36,Tx27,Tx47,Tx18,Tx38;Tx29,Tx49,Tx1a,Tx3a,Tx2b,Tx4b,Tx1c,Tx3c;Tx61,Tx81,Tx52,Tx72,Tx63,Tx83,Tx54,Tx74;和Tx65,Tx85,Tx56,Tx76,Tx67,x87,Tx58,Tx78;Tx69,Tx89,Tx5a,Tx7a,Tx6b,Tx8b,Tx5c,Tx7c以外。 The touch sensor integrated display device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same as the touch sensor integrated display device according to the first embodiment of the present invention, except that it is disposed on the left, right, and upper sides of the active area AA. , the lower driver ICs IC_L1, IC_L2, IC_R1, IC_R2, IC_U1, IC_U2, IC_U3, IC_LO1, IC_LO2, and IC_LO3, and driver ICs IC_L1, IC_L2, IC_R1, IC_R2, IC_U1, IC_U2, IC_U3, IC_LO1, IC_LO2 and IC_LO3 drivers And sensing the touch/common electrodes Tx11, Tx13, Tx15, Tx22, Tx24, Tx26, Tx31 in the predetermined areas L1A, L2A, R1A, R2A, U1A, U2A, U3A, LO1A, LO2A and LO3A of the active area AA , Tx33, Tx35, Tx42, Tx44, Tx46; Tx51, Tx53, Tx55, Tx62, Tx64, Tx66, Tx71, Tx73, Tx75, Tx82, Tx84, Tx86; Tx17, Tx19, Tx1b, Tx28, Tx2a, Tx2c, Tx37, Tx39 , Tx3b, Tx48, Tx4a, Tx4c; Tx57, Tx59, Tx5b, Tx68, Tx6a, Tx6c, Tx77, Tx79, Tx7b, Tx88, Tx8a, Tx8c; Tx21, Tx41, Tx12, Tx32, TxX23, Tx43, Tx14, Tx34; Tx25 , Tx45, Tx16, Tx36, Tx27, Tx47, Tx18, Tx38; Tx29, Tx49, Tx1a, Tx3a, Tx2b, Tx4b, Tx1c, Tx3c; Tx61, Tx81, Tx52, Tx72, Tx63, Tx83, Tx54, Tx74; and Tx65, Tx85, Tx56, Tx76, Tx67, x87, Tx58, Tx78; Tx69, Tx89, Tx5a, Tx7a, Tx6b, Tx8b, Tx5c, Tx7c
因此,對於根據本發明第五實施例的觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置的路由線與觸控/公共電極之間的連接關係和剖面結構的詳細說明將予以省略,因為它們與第6圖至第9B圖有關的說明大致相同。 Therefore, the detailed description of the connection relationship and the cross-sectional structure between the routing line and the touch/common electrode of the touch sensor integrated display device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention will be omitted because they are compared with FIG. The descriptions in the description of Fig. 9B are substantially the same.
在下文中,將敘述根據本發明第五實施例的觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置與第一實施例的結構的不同。 Hereinafter, a difference between the touch sensor integrated display device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention and the configuration of the first embodiment will be described.
根據本發明第五實施例的觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置的主動區AA包括對應於第一至第十驅動器IC IC_L1,IC_L2,IC_R1,IC_R2,ICU1,IC_U2,IC_U3,IC_LO1,IC_LO2和IC_LO3的第一至第十區域L1A,L2A,R1A,R2A,U1A,U2A,U3A,LO1A,LO2A,和LO3A。第一至第四區域L1A,L2A,R1a和R2A重疊第五至第十區域U1A,U2A,U3A,LO1A,LO2A,和LO3A。第一至第十觸控/公共電極Tx11,Tx13,Tx15,Tx22,Tx24,Tx26,Tx31,Tx33,Tx35,Tx42,Tx44,Tx46;Tx51,Tx53,Tx55,TX62,Tx64,TX66,Tx71,Tx73,Tx75,Tx82,Tx84,Tx86;Tx17,Tx19,Tx1b,Tx28,Tx2a,Tx2c,Tx37,Tx39,Tx3b,Tx48,Tx4a,Tx4c;Tx57,Tx59,Tx5b,Tx68,Tx6a,Tx6c,Tx77,Tx79,Tx7b,Tx88,Tx8a,Tx8c;Tx21,Tx41,Tx12,Tx32,Tx23,Tx43,Tx14,Tx34;Tx25,Tx45,Tx16,Tx36,Tx27,Tx47,Tx18,Tx38;Tx29,Tx49,Tx1a,Tx3a,Tx2b,Tx4b,Tx1c,Tx3c;Tx61,Tx81,Tx52,Tx72,Tx63,Tx83,Tx54,Tx74;Tx65,Tx85,Tx56,Tx76,Tx67,Tx87,Tx58,Tx78;和Tx69,Tx89,Tx5a,Tx7a,Tx6b,Tx8b,Tx5c,Tx7C分別設置在第一至第十區域L1A,L2A,R1A,R2A,U1A,U2A,U3A,LO1A,LO2A和LO3A內。 The active area AA of the touch sensor integrated display device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention includes corresponding to the first to tenth driver ICs IC_L1, IC_L2, IC_R1, IC_R2, ICU1, IC_U2, IC_U3, IC_LO1, IC_LO2, and IC_LO3 First to tenth regions L1A, L2A, R1A, R2A, U1A, U2A, U3A, LO1A, LO2A, and LO3A. The first to fourth regions L1A, L2A, R1a, and R2A overlap the fifth to tenth regions U1A, U2A, U3A, LO1A, LO2A, and LO3A. First to tenth touch/common electrodes Tx11, Tx13, Tx15, Tx22, Tx24, Tx26, Tx31, Tx33, Tx35, Tx42, Tx44, Tx46; Tx51, Tx53, Tx55, TX62, Tx64, TX66, Tx71, Tx73, Tx75, Tx82, Tx84, Tx86; Tx17, Tx19, Tx1b, Tx28, Tx2a, Tx2c, Tx37, Tx39, Tx3b, Tx48, Tx4a, Tx4c; Tx57, Tx59, Tx5b, Tx68, Tx6a, Tx6c, Tx77, Tx79, Tx7b, Tx88, Tx8a, Tx8c; Tx21, Tx41, Tx12, Tx32, Tx23, Tx43, Tx14, Tx34; Tx25, Tx45, Tx16, Tx36, Tx27, Tx47, Tx18, Tx38; Tx29, Tx49, Tx1a, Tx3a, Tx2b, Tx4b, Tx1c, Tx3c; Tx61, Tx81, Tx52, Tx72, Tx63, Tx83, Tx54, Tx74; Tx65, Tx85, Tx56, Tx76, Tx67, Tx87, Tx58, Tx78; and Tx69, Tx89, Tx5a, Tx7a, Tx6b, Tx8b, Tx5c Tx7C is disposed in the first to tenth regions L1A, L2A, R1A, R2A, U1A, U2A, U3A, LO1A, LO2A and LO3A, respectively.
設置在第一區域L1A內的第一觸控/公共電極Tx11,Tx13,Tx15,Tx22,Tx24,Tx26,Tx31,Tx33,Tx35,Tx42,Tx44和Tx46經由排列在第一方向上的第一路由線TW11,TW13,TW15,TW22,TW24,TW26,TW31,TW33,TW35,TW42,TW44和TW46連接至設置在主動區AA左側的第一驅動器IC IC_L1。 The first touch/common electrodes Tx11, Tx13, Tx15, Tx22, Tx24, Tx26, Tx31, Tx33, Tx35, Tx42, Tx44 and Tx46 disposed in the first region L1A are arranged via the first routing line arranged in the first direction TW11, TW13, TW15, TW22, TW24, TW26, TW31, TW33, TW35, TW42, TW44 and TW46 are connected to the first driver IC IC_L1 disposed on the left side of the active area AA.
設置在第二區域L2A內的第二觸控/公共電極Tx51,Tx53,Tx55,Tx62,Tx64,Tx66,Tx71,Tx73,Tx75,Tx82,Tx84和Tx86經由排列在第一方向上的第二路由線TW51,TW53,TW55,TW62,TW64,TW66,TW71,TW73,TW75,TW82,TW84和TW86連接至設置在主動區AA左側的第二驅動器IC IC_L2。 The second touch/common electrodes Tx51, Tx53, Tx55, Tx62, Tx64, Tx66, Tx71, Tx73, Tx75, Tx82, Tx84 and Tx86 disposed in the second area L2A are arranged via the second routing line arranged in the first direction TW51, TW53, TW55, TW62, TW64, TW66, TW71, TW73, TW75, TW82, TW84 and TW86 are connected to the second driver IC IC_L2 disposed on the left side of the active area AA.
設置在第三區域R1A內的第三觸控/公共電極Tx17,Tx19,Tx1b,Tx28,Tx2a,Tx2c,Tx37,Tx39,Tx3b,Tx48,Tx4a和Tx4c經由排列在與第一方向相反方向的第三方向上的第三路由線TW17,TW19,TW1b,TW28,TW2A,TW2c,TW37,TW39,TW3b,TW48,TW4a和TW4c連接至設置在主動區AA右側的第三驅動器IC IC_R1。 The third touch/common electrodes Tx17, Tx19, Tx1b, Tx28, Tx2a, Tx2c, Tx37, Tx39, Tx3b, Tx48, Tx4a and Tx4c disposed in the third region R1A are arranged in a third direction opposite to the first direction The upward third routing lines TW17, TW19, TW1b, TW28, TW2A, TW2c, TW37, TW39, TW3b, TW48, TW4a and TW4c are connected to the third driver IC IC_R1 disposed on the right side of the active area AA.
設置在第四區域R2A內的第四觸控/公共電極Tx57,Tx59,Tx5b,Tx68,Tx6a,Tx6c,Tx77,Tx79,Tx7b,Tx88,Tx8a和Tx8c經由排列在第三方向的第四路由線TW17,TW19,TW1b,TW28,TW2A,TW2c,TW37,TW39,TW3b,TW48,TW4a和TW4c連接至設置在主動區AA右側的第四驅動器IC IC_R2。 The fourth touch/common electrodes Tx57, Tx59, Tx5b, Tx68, Tx6a, Tx6c, Tx77, Tx79, Tx7b, Tx88, Tx8a and Tx8c disposed in the fourth region R2A are arranged via the fourth routing line TW17 arranged in the third direction. , TW19, TW1b, TW28, TW2A, TW2c, TW37, TW39, TW3b, TW48, TW4a and TW4c are connected to the fourth driver IC IC_R2 disposed on the right side of the active area AA.
第五區域U1A重疊第一區域L1A的一部分。設置在第五區域U1A內的第五觸控/公共電極Tx21,Tx41,Tx12,Tx32,Tx23,Tx43,Tx14和Tx34經由排列在第二方向上的第五路由線TW21,TW41,TW12,TW32,TW23,TW43,TW14和TW34連接至設置在主動區AA上側的第五驅動器IC IC_U1。 The fifth area U1A overlaps a portion of the first area L1A. The fifth touch/common electrodes Tx21, Tx41, Tx12, Tx32, Tx23, Tx43, Tx14 and Tx34 disposed in the fifth area U1A are via the fifth routing lines TW21, TW41, TW12, TW32 arranged in the second direction, TW23, TW43, TW14 and TW34 are connected to the fifth driver IC IC_U1 disposed on the upper side of the active area AA.
第六區域U2A重疊第一區域L1A的一部分及第三區域R1A的一部分。設置在第六區U2A內的第六觸控/公共電極Tx25,Tx45,Tx16,Tx36,Tx27,Tx47,Tx18和Tx38經由排列在第二方向上的第六路由線TW25,TW45,TW16,TW36,TW27,TW47,TW18和TW38連接至設置在主動區AA的上側的第六驅動器IC IC_U2。 The sixth region U2A overlaps a portion of the first region L1A and a portion of the third region R1A. The sixth touch/common electrodes Tx25, Tx45, Tx16, Tx36, Tx27, Tx47, Tx18 and Tx38 disposed in the sixth area U2A are routed via the sixth routing lines TW25, TW45, TW16, TW36 arranged in the second direction, TW27, TW47, TW18 and TW38 are connected to the sixth driver IC IC_U2 disposed on the upper side of the active area AA.
第七區域U3A重疊第三區域R1A的一部分。設置在第七區U3A內的第七觸控/公共電極Tx29,TX49,Tx1a,Tx3a,Tx2b,Tx4b,Tx1c和Tx3c經由排列在第二方向上的第七路由線TW29,TW49,TW1a,TW3a,TW2b,TW4b,TW1c和TW3c連接至設置在主動區AA的上側的第七驅動器IC IC_U3。 The seventh area U3A overlaps a portion of the third area R1A. The seventh touch/common electrodes Tx29, TX49, Tx1a, Tx3a, Tx2b, Tx4b, Tx1c and Tx3c disposed in the seventh area U3A are via the seventh routing lines TW29, TW49, TW1a, TW3a arranged in the second direction, TW2b, TW4b, TW1c, and TW3c are connected to the seventh driver IC IC_U3 disposed on the upper side of the active area AA.
第八區域LO1A重疊第二區域L2A的一部分。設置在第八區域LO1A內的第八觸控/公共電極Tx61,Tx81,TX52,Tx72,Tx63,Tx83,TX54和Tx74經由排列在與第二方向相反方向的第四方向上的第八路由線TW61,TW81,TW52,TW72,TW63,TW83,TW54和TW74連接至設置在主動區AA的下側的第八驅動器IC IC_LO1。 The eighth region LO1A overlaps a portion of the second region L2A. The eighth touch/common electrodes Tx61, Tx81, TX52, Tx72, Tx63, Tx83, TX54 and Tx74 disposed in the eighth region LO1A are routed via the eighth routing line TW61 arranged in the fourth direction opposite to the second direction , TW81, TW52, TW72, TW63, TW83, TW54 and TW74 are connected to the eighth driver IC IC_LO1 disposed on the lower side of the active area AA.
第九區域LO2A重疊第二區域L2A的一部分及第四區域R2A的一部分。設置在第九區域LO2A內的第九觸控/公共電極Tx65,Tx85,Tx56,Tx76,Tx67,Tx87,Tx58和Tx78經由排列在第四方向的第九路由線TW65,TW85,TW56,TW76,TW67,TW87,TW58和TW78連接至設置在主動區AA的下側的第九驅動器IC IC_LO2。 The ninth region LO2A overlaps a portion of the second region L2A and a portion of the fourth region R2A. The ninth touch/common electrodes Tx65, Tx85, Tx56, Tx76, Tx67, Tx87, Tx58 and Tx78 disposed in the ninth area LO2A are routed via the ninth routing line TW65, TW85, TW56, TW76, TW67 arranged in the fourth direction. TW87, TW58 and TW78 are connected to the ninth driver IC IC_LO2 disposed on the lower side of the active area AA.
第十區域LO3A重疊第四區R2A的一部分。設置在第十區域LO3A內的第十觸控/公共電極Tx69,Tx89,Tx5a,Tx7a,Tx6b,Tx8b,Tx5c和Tx7c經由排列在第四方向的第十路由線TW69,TW89,TW5a,TW7a,TW6b,TW8b,TW5c和TW7c連接至設置在主動區AA的下側的第十驅動器IC IC_LO3。 The tenth region LO3A overlaps a portion of the fourth region R2A. The tenth touch/common electrodes Tx69, Tx89, Tx5a, Tx7a, Tx6b, Tx8b, Tx5c and Tx7c disposed in the tenth area LO3A are via the tenth routing lines TW69, TW89, TW5a, TW7a, TW6b arranged in the fourth direction , TW8b, TW5c, and TW7c are connected to the tenth driver IC IC_LO3 disposed on the lower side of the active area AA.
在根據本發明第五實施方式的觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置中,設置在第一至第四區L1A,L2A,R1A和R2A的第一至第四觸控/公共電極Tx11,Tx13,Tx15,Tx22,Tx24,Tx26,Tx31,Tx33,Tx35,Tx42,Tx44,Tx46;Tx51,Tx53,Tx55,Tx62,Tx64,TX66,Tx71,Tx73,Tx75,Tx82,Tx84,Tx86;Tx17,Tx19,Tx1b,Tx28,Tx2a,Tx2c,Tx37,TX39,Tx3b,Tx48,Tx4a,Tx4c;和Tx57,Tx59,Tx5b,Tx68,Tx6a,Tx6c,Tx77,Tx79,Tx7b,Tx88,Tx8a,Tx8c經由排列在第一方向上的第一至第四路由線TW11,TW13,TW15,TW22,TW24,TW26,TW31,TW33,TW35,TW42,TW44,TW46;TW51,TW53,TW55,TW62,TW64,TW66,TW71,TW73,TW75,TW82,TW84,TW86;TW17,TW19,TW1b,TW28,TW2A,TW2c,TW37,TW39,TW3b,TW48,TW4a,TW4c;和TW57,TW59,TW5b,TW68,TW6a,TW6c,TW77,TW79,TW7b,TW88,TW8a,TW8c分別連接至第一至第四驅動器IC IC_L1,IC_L2,IC_R1和IC_R2。設置在第五至第十區U1A,U2A,U3A,LO1A,LO2A和LO3A的第五至第十的觸控/公共電極Tx21,Tx41,Tx12,Tx32,TX23,Tx43,Tx14,Tx34;Tx25,Tx45,TX16,TX36,Tx27,Tx47,Tx18,Tx38;Tx29,Tx49,Tx1a,Tx3a,Tx2b,Tx4b,Tx1c,Tx3c;Tx61,Tx81,Tx52,Tx72,Tx63,Tx83,Tx54,Tx74;Tx65,Tx85,Tx56,Tx76,Tx67,Tx87,Tx58,Tx78;和Tx69,Tx89,Tx5a,Tx7a,Tx6b,Tx8b,Tx5c,Tx7c經由排列在第二方向的第五至第十路由線TW21,TW41,TW12,TW32,TW23,TW43,TW14,TW34;TW25,TW45,TW16,TW36,TW27,TW47,TW18,TW38;TW29,TW49,TW1A,TW3A, TW2b,TW4b,TW1c,TW3c;TW61,TW81,TW52,TW72,TW63,TW83,TW54,TW74;TW65,TW85,TW56,TW76,TW67,TW87,TW58,TW78;和TW69,TW89,TW5a,TW7a,TW6b,TW8b,TW5c,TW7c分別連接至第五至第十驅動器IC IC_U1,IC_U2,IC_U3,IC_LO1,IC_LO2和IC_LO3。 In the touch sensor integrated display device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention, the first to fourth touch/common electrodes Tx11, Tx13 disposed in the first to fourth regions L1A, L2A, R1A, and R2A, Tx15, Tx22, Tx24, Tx26, Tx31, Tx33, Tx35, Tx42, Tx44, Tx46; Tx51, Tx53, Tx55, Tx62, Tx64, TX66, Tx71, Tx73, Tx75, Tx82, Tx84, Tx86; Tx17, Tx19, Tx1b, Tx28, Tx2a, Tx2c, Tx37, TX39, Tx3b, Tx48, Tx4a, Tx4c; and Tx57, Tx59, Tx5b, Tx68, Tx6a, Tx6c, Tx77, Tx79, Tx7b, Tx88, Tx8a, Tx8c are arranged in the first direction First to fourth routing lines TW11, TW13, TW15, TW22, TW24, TW26, TW31, TW33, TW35, TW42, TW44, TW46; TW51, TW53, TW55, TW62, TW64, TW66, TW71, TW73, TW75, TW82 ,TW84,TW86;TW17,TW19,TW1b,TW28,TW2A,TW2c,TW37,TW39,TW3b,TW48,TW4a,TW4c; and TW57,TW59,TW5b,TW68,TW6a,TW6c,TW77,TW79,TW7b,TW88, TW8a, TW8c are connected to the first to fourth driver ICs IC_L1, IC_L2, IC_R1 and IC_R2, respectively. Fifth to tenth touch/common electrodes Tx21, Tx41, Tx12, Tx32, TX23, Tx43, Tx14, Tx34; Tx25, Tx45 of the fifth to tenth zones U1A, U2A, U3A, LO1A, LO2A and LO3A , TX16, TX36, Tx27, Tx47, Tx18, Tx38; Tx29, Tx49, Tx1a, Tx3a, Tx2b, Tx4b, Tx1c, Tx3c; Tx61, Tx81, Tx52, Tx72, Tx63, Tx83, Tx54, Tx74; Tx65, Tx85, Tx56 , Tx76, Tx67, Tx87, Tx58, Tx78; and Tx69, Tx89, Tx5a, Tx7a, Tx6b, Tx8b, Tx5c, Tx7c via the fifth to tenth routing lines TW21, TW41, TW12, TW32, TW23 arranged in the second direction ,TW43,TW14,TW34;TW25,TW45,TW16,TW36,TW27,TW47,TW18,TW38;TW29,TW49,TW1A,TW3A, TW2b,TW4b,TW1c,TW3c;TW61,TW81,TW52,TW72,TW63,TW83,TW54,TW74;TW65,TW85,TW56,TW76,TW67,TW87,TW58,TW78; and TW69,TW89,TW5a,TW7a,TW6b , TW8b, TW5c, TW7c are connected to the fifth to tenth driver ICs IC_U1, IC_U2, IC_U3, IC_LO1, IC_LO2 and IC_LO3, respectively.
與第一實施例至第四實施例的觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置相比,根據本發明第五實施例的觸控式感測器整合式顯示裝置可以減少設置在一側的路由線的數目為一半,因為設置在主動區AA的觸控/公共電極連接至設置在主動區AA的左、右、上、下側的驅動器IC。因此,本發明的第五實施例的觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置可應用於大螢幕顯示器。 Compared with the touch sensor integrated display device of the first embodiment to the fourth embodiment, the touch sensor integrated display device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention can reduce the routing line disposed on one side The number is half because the touch/common electrodes disposed in the active area AA are connected to the driver ICs disposed on the left, right, upper, and lower sides of the active area AA. Therefore, the touch sensor integrated display device of the fifth embodiment of the present invention can be applied to a large screen display.
在下文中,將參考第14圖描述根據本發明第六實施例的觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置。 Hereinafter, a touch sensor integrated display device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
第14圖係說明在根據本發明第六實施例的觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置中觸控/公共電極與路由線的關係的平面圖。 Figure 14 is a plan view showing the relationship between a touch/common electrode and a routing line in the touch sensor integrated display device according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
參考第14圖,根據本發明第六實施方式的觸控感測器集成顯示裝置包括一主動區AA和設置在該主動區AA外部的一邊框區BA。該主動區AA是其中設置觸控/公共電極Tx11-Tx1c,Tx21-Tx2c,Tx31-Tx3c,Tx41-Tx4c,Tx51-Tx5c,Tx61-Tx6c,Tx71-Tx7c,Tx81-Tx8c及路由線TW11-TW1c,TW21-TW2c,TW31-TW3c,TW41-TW4c,TW51-TW5c,TW61-TW6c,TW71-TW7c,TW81-TW8c和顯示資料的區域。該邊框區BA是其中可設置各種線路的區域,該等線路包含自該主動區AA延伸用於驅動和感測觸控/共同電極的路由線以及驅動器ICs。 Referring to FIG. 14, a touch sensor integrated display device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention includes an active area AA and a bezel area BA disposed outside the active area AA. The active area AA is provided with touch/common electrodes Tx11-Tx1c, Tx21-Tx2c, Tx31-Tx3c, Tx41-Tx4c, Tx51-Tx5c, Tx61-Tx6c, Tx71-Tx7c, Tx81-Tx8c and routing lines TW11-TW1c. TW21-TW2c, TW31-TW3c, TW41-TW4c, TW51-TW5c, TW61-TW6c, TW71-TW7c, TW81-TW8c and the area where the data is displayed. The bezel area BA is an area in which various lines can be disposed, and the lines include routing lines extending from the active area AA for driving and sensing touch/common electrodes and driver ICs.
根據本發明第六實施例的觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置大致與根據本發明第五實施例的觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置相同,除了設置在同一方向的路由線長度是彼此相同的以外。 The touch sensor integrated display device according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same as the touch sensor integrated display device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention except that the lengths of the route lines disposed in the same direction are the same as each other. Other than that.
更具體地,設置在第一區域L1A內第一方向上的第一路由線TW11,TW13,TW15,TW22,TW24,TW26,TW31,TW33,TW35,TW42,TW44和TW46的長度是彼此相同的。 More specifically, the lengths of the first routing lines TW11, TW13, TW15, TW22, TW24, TW26, TW31, TW33, TW35, TW42, TW44, and TW46 disposed in the first direction in the first area L1A are identical to each other.
設置在第二區域L2A內第一方向上的第二路由線TW51,TW53,TW55,TW62,TW64,TW66,TW71,TW73,TW75,TW82,TW84和TW86的長度是彼此相同的。 The lengths of the second routing lines TW51, TW53, TW55, TW62, TW64, TW66, TW71, TW73, TW75, TW82, TW84, and TW86 disposed in the first direction in the second area L2A are the same as each other.
設置在第三區域R1A內第三方向上的第三路由線TW17,TW19,TW1b,TW28,TW2A,TW2c,TW37,TW39,TW3b,TW48,TW4a和TW4c的長度是彼此相同的。 The lengths of the third routing lines TW17, TW19, TW1b, TW28, TW2A, TW2c, TW37, TW39, TW3b, TW48, TW4a, and TW4c set in the third direction in the third area R1A are the same as each other.
設置在第三區域R2A內第三方向上的第四路由線TW57,TW59,TW5b,TW68,TW6a,TW6c,TW77,TW79,TW7b,TW88,TW8a和TW8c的長度是彼此相同的。 The lengths of the fourth routing lines TW57, TW59, TW5b, TW68, TW6a, TW6c, TW77, TW79, TW7b, TW88, TW8a, and TW8c set in the third direction in the third area R2A are the same as each other.
設置在第五區域U1A內第二方向上的第五路由線TW21,TW41,TW12,TW32,TW23,TW43,TW14和TW34的長度是彼此相同的。 The lengths of the fifth routing lines TW21, TW41, TW12, TW32, TW23, TW43, TW14, and TW34 disposed in the second direction in the fifth area U1A are the same as each other.
設置在第六區域U2A內第二方向上的第六路由線TW25,TW45,TW16,TW36,TW27,TW47,TW18和TW38的長度是彼此相同的。 The lengths of the sixth routing lines TW25, TW45, TW16, TW36, TW27, TW47, TW18, and TW38 disposed in the second direction in the sixth area U2A are the same as each other.
設置在第七區域U3A內第二方向上的第七路由線TW29,TW49,TW1A,TW3A,TW2b,TW4b,TW1c和TW3c的長度是彼此相同的。 The lengths of the seventh routing lines TW29, TW49, TW1A, TW3A, TW2b, TW4b, TW1c, and TW3c disposed in the second direction in the seventh area U3A are identical to each other.
設置在第八區域LO1A內第四方向上的第八路由線TW61,TW81,TW52,TW72,TW63,TW83,TW54和TW74的長度是彼此相同的。 The lengths of the eighth routing lines TW61, TW81, TW52, TW72, TW63, TW83, TW54, and TW74 disposed in the fourth direction in the eighth area LO1A are identical to each other.
設置在第九區域LO2A內第四方向上的第九路由線TW65,TW85,TW56,TW76,TW67,TW87,TW58和TW78的長度是彼此相同的。 The lengths of the ninth routing lines TW65, TW85, TW56, TW76, TW67, TW87, TW58, and TW78 disposed in the fourth direction in the ninth area LO2A are identical to each other.
設置在第十區域LO3A內第四方向上的第十路由線TW69,TW89,TW5a,TW7a,TW6b,TW8b,TW5c和TW7c的長度是彼此相同的。 The lengths of the tenth routing lines TW69, TW89, TW5a, TW7a, TW6b, TW8b, TW5c, and TW7c disposed in the fourth direction in the tenth area LO3A are identical to each other.
因此,對於根據本發明第六實施例的觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置的路由線與觸控/公共電極之間的連接關係和剖面結構的詳細說明將予以省略,因為它們與第6圖至第9B圖有關的說明大致相同。 Therefore, the detailed description of the connection relationship and the cross-sectional structure between the routing line and the touch/common electrode of the touch sensor integrated display device according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention will be omitted because they are compared with FIG. The descriptions in the description of Fig. 9B are substantially the same.
根據本發明第六實施例的觸控式感測器整合式顯示裝置,它能夠去除由於路由線長度差異的寄生電容的偏差,因為設置在同一方向的路由線長度是彼此相同。因此,與根據本發明第五實施例的觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置相比,可以能夠提高觸控精準度。 According to the touch sensor integrated display device of the sixth embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to remove the deviation of the parasitic capacitance due to the difference in the length of the routing line because the lengths of the routing lines disposed in the same direction are identical to each other. Therefore, compared with the touch sensor integrated display device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention, the touch accuracy can be improved.
根據第13圖和第14圖所示之本發明第五實施例和第六實施例的觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置說明主動區AA包括用於設置在主動區AA的左右兩側的第一到第四驅動器IC IC_L1,IC_L2,IC_R1和ICR2的第一至第四區域L1A,L2A,R1A和R2A、以及用於設置在主動區AA的上下兩側的第五至第十驅動器IC IC_U1,IC_U2,IC_U3,IC_LO1,IC_LO2和IC_LO3 的第五至第十區域U1A,U2A,U3A,LO1A,LO2A,和LO3A,並且第一至第四區域L1A,L2A,R1A和R2A的每個尺寸與第五至第十區U1A,U2A,U3A,LO1A,LO2A,和LO3A不同。然而,本發明不限於此。設置在主動區AA的左、右、上、下側的驅動器IC的面積大小或數目可以根據需要調節。 According to the touch sensor integrated display device of the fifth embodiment and the sixth embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 13 and 14 , the active area AA includes the first and second sides for the left and right sides of the active area AA. First to fourth driver ICs IC_L1, IC_L2, first to fourth regions L1A, L2A, R1A and R2A of IC_R1 and ICR2, and fifth to tenth driver ICs IC_U1 for setting on the upper and lower sides of the active area AA, IC_U2, IC_U3, IC_LO1, IC_LO2 and IC_LO3 Fifth to tenth regions U1A, U2A, U3A, LO1A, LO2A, and LO3A, and each of the first to fourth regions L1A, L2A, R1A, and R2A and the fifth to tenth regions U1A, U2A, U3A , LO1A, LO2A, and LO3A are different. However, the invention is not limited thereto. The size or number of the driver ICs disposed on the left, right, upper, and lower sides of the active area AA can be adjusted as needed.
在下文中,將參考第15圖描述根據本發明第一實施例至第六實施例的觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置的操作。 Hereinafter, the operation of the touch sensor integrated display device according to the first to sixth embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
第15圖係說明根據本發明第一實施例至第六實施例的觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置在顯示模式下的顯示操作期間和在觸控模式下的觸控操作期間的時序圖。 15 is a timing chart illustrating a touch sensor integrated display device according to the first to sixth embodiments of the present invention during a display operation in a display mode and a touch operation in a touch mode.
第15圖僅示出對應於一個觸控/公共電極的區域,以簡化並闡明本發明的描述。 Fig. 15 shows only regions corresponding to one touch/common electrode to simplify and clarify the description of the present invention.
參考第15圖,根據本發明第一實施例至第六實施例的觸控感測器整合式顯示裝置係以一時間分工操作,其中一個畫框期間(one frame period,1F)被時間劃分成一顯示操作期間DP和一觸控操作期間TP。 Referring to FIG. 15, the touch sensor integrated display device according to the first to sixth embodiments of the present invention operates in a time division, wherein one frame period (1F) is divided into one by time. The DP during operation and the TP during a touch operation are displayed.
可替代地,根據本發明第一實施例至第六實施例的觸控式感測器整合式顯示裝置可以一時間分工操作,其中一個畫框期間被時間劃分成交替運行的複數個顯示操作期間和複數個操作觸控期間。 Alternatively, the touch sensor integrated display device according to the first to sixth embodiments of the present invention may be operated at a time division, wherein one frame period is divided into a plurality of display operation periods that are alternately operated. And multiple operations during touch.
在一個畫框期間1F的一顯示操作期間,每個驅動器IC施加一公共電壓Vcom至觸控/公共電極Tx,並且在該一個畫框期間1F的一觸控操作期間施加一觸控驅動電壓Vtsp至觸控/公共電極Tx。 During a display operation of a frame period 1F, each driver IC applies a common voltage Vcom to the touch/common electrode Tx, and applies a touch driving voltage Vtsp during a touch operation during the one frame period 1F. To touch/common electrode Tx.
在該顯示操作期間,藉由閘極驅動器(未示出)依序地施加一閘極高電壓VGH或一閘極低電壓VGL至閘極線GL1和GL2。並且藉由源極驅動器(未示出)或驅動器IC施加資料電壓Vd1,Vd2和Vd3至資料線DL1,DL2和DL3,從而在主動區AA上顯示影像。資料電壓Vd1,Vd2和Vd3可由驅動器IC施加至資料線DL1,DL2和DL3。 During the display operation, a gate high voltage VGH or a gate low voltage VGL is sequentially applied to the gate lines GL1 and GL2 by a gate driver (not shown). And the data voltages Vd1, Vd2 and Vd3 are applied to the data lines DL1, DL2 and DL3 by a source driver (not shown) or a driver IC to display an image on the active area AA. The data voltages Vd1, Vd2, and Vd3 can be applied to the data lines DL1, DL2, and DL3 by the driver IC.
在該觸控操作期間,一第一電壓V1施加至所有的閘極線GL1和GL2。該第一電壓V1具有與觸控驅動電壓Vtsp相同的相位和振幅。另外,一第二電壓V2施加至所有的資料線DL1,DL2和DL3。該第二電壓V2具有與觸控驅動電壓Vtsp相同的相位和振幅。 During the touch operation, a first voltage V1 is applied to all of the gate lines GL1 and GL2. The first voltage V1 has the same phase and amplitude as the touch driving voltage Vtsp. In addition, a second voltage V2 is applied to all of the data lines DL1, DL2 and DL3. The second voltage V2 has the same phase and amplitude as the touch driving voltage Vtsp.
更具體地,在該顯示操作期間驅動器IC經由第一多工器MUX1 施加公共電壓Vcom至觸控/公共電極Tx。此時,閘極高電壓VGH經由第二多工器MUX2依序地施加至閘極線GL1和GL2。當不施加閘極高電壓VGH時閘極低電壓VGL施加至閘極線。資料電壓Vd1至Vd3經由第三多工器MUX3分別施加至資料線DL1至DL3。 More specifically, the driver IC is via the first multiplexer MUX1 during the display operation A common voltage Vcom is applied to the touch/common electrode Tx. At this time, the gate high voltage VGH is sequentially applied to the gate lines GL1 and GL2 via the second multiplexer MUX2. The gate low voltage VGL is applied to the gate line when the gate high voltage VGH is not applied. The data voltages Vd1 to Vd3 are respectively applied to the data lines DL1 to DL3 via the third multiplexer MUX3.
在觸控操作期間TP驅動器IC經由第一多工器MUX1施加觸控驅動電壓Vtsp至所有的觸控/公共電極Tx。此時,第一電壓V1經由第二多工器MUX2施加至所有的閘極線GL1和GL2。第一電壓V1具有和觸控驅動電壓Vtsp相同的相位和振幅。另外,第二電壓V2經由第三多工器MUX3施加至所有的資料線DL1-DL2。第二電壓V2具有與觸控驅動電壓Vtsp相同的相位和振幅。 During the touch operation, the TP driver IC applies the touch driving voltage Vtsp to all of the touch/common electrodes Tx via the first multiplexer MUX1. At this time, the first voltage V1 is applied to all of the gate lines GL1 and GL2 via the second multiplexer MUX2. The first voltage V1 has the same phase and amplitude as the touch driving voltage Vtsp. In addition, the second voltage V2 is applied to all of the data lines DL1-DL2 via the third multiplexer MUX3. The second voltage V2 has the same phase and amplitude as the touch driving voltage Vtsp.
在此,第一電壓V1和第二電壓V2可包括以下的電壓值。 Here, the first voltage V1 and the second voltage V2 may include the following voltage values.
(1)具有與觸控驅動電壓Vtsp相同相位及振幅的最大值和最小值與觸控驅動電壓Vtsp相同的電壓;(2)具有與觸控驅動電壓Vtsp相同相位及振幅最大值和最小值之間的差與觸控驅動電壓Vtsp的振幅的最大值和最小值之間的差相同的電壓。 (1) having the same maximum value and minimum value of the phase and amplitude as the touch driving voltage Vtsp and the same voltage as the touch driving voltage Vtsp; (2) having the same phase and amplitude maximum and minimum values as the touch driving voltage Vtsp The difference between the difference and the maximum value and the minimum value of the amplitude of the touch driving voltage Vtsp is the same.
第一多工器MUX1至第三多工器MUX3可以集成到顯示面板中,或集成到驅動器IC安裝其上的一源PCB(未示出)中。 The first multiplexer MUX1 to the third multiplexer MUX3 may be integrated into the display panel or integrated into a source PCB (not shown) on which the driver IC is mounted.
在根據本發明第一實施例至第六實施例的觸控式感測器整合式顯示裝置中,具有路由線與閘極線GL之間及/或路由線與資料線之間較小的寄生電容DL,因為具有與那些Vtsp施加至觸控/公共電極Tx的觸控驅動電壓相同的相位和振幅的第一電壓V1及/或第二電壓V2施加至閘極線GL和資料線DL。其結果可能減少由於寄生電容之觸控敏感性的降低。 In the touch sensor integrated display device according to the first to sixth embodiments of the present invention, there is a small parasitic between the routing line and the gate line GL and/or between the routing line and the data line. The capacitor DL is applied to the gate line GL and the data line DL because the first voltage V1 and/or the second voltage V2 having the same phase and amplitude as those of the touch driving voltage applied to the touch/common electrode Tx. As a result, the touch sensitivity due to parasitic capacitance may be reduced.
此外,由於觸控/公共電極的放大及/或一些因為路由線排列在例如彼此交叉的兩個方向上而未連接至任何路由線的觸控/公共電極,有可能減少觸控敏感性的降低。 In addition, it is possible to reduce the touch sensitivity reduction due to the amplification of the touch/common electrodes and/or some touch/common electrodes that are not connected to any routing lines because the routing lines are arranged in, for example, two directions crossing each other. .
所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者將領會可在不違背本發明之精神及範疇下對本發明作各種修飾與改變。因此,其意圖是本發明涵蓋本發明的修飾及改變,倘若該修飾及改變落在附加的專利申請範圍的範疇及其均等發明之內。 It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various modifications and changes can be made to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and variations of the invention, and the scope of the appended claims.
AA‧‧‧主動區 AA‧‧‧Active Area
BA‧‧‧邊框區 BA‧‧‧Border area
Tx11,Tx13,Tx15,Tx17,Tx19;Tx31,Tx33,Tx35,Tx37,Tx39;Tx51,Tx53,Tx55,Tx57,Tx59;Tx71,Tx73,Tx75,Tx77,Tx79‧‧‧1-1觸控/公共電極 Tx11, Tx13, Tx15, Tx17, Tx19; Tx31, Tx33, Tx35, Tx37, Tx39; Tx51, Tx53, Tx55, Tx57, Tx59; Tx71, Tx73, Tx75, Tx77, Tx79‧‧1-11-1 Touch/Common Electrode
TW11,TW13,TW15,TW17,TW19;TW31,TW33,TW35,TW37,TW39;TW51,TW53,TW55,TW57,TW59;TW71,TW73,TW75,TW77,TW79‧‧‧1-1路由線 TW11,TW13,TW15,TW17,TW19;TW31,TW33,TW35,TW37,TW39;TW51,TW53,TW55,TW57,TW59;TW71,TW73,TW75,TW77,TW79‧‧‧1-1 route line
Tx12,Tx14,Tx16,Tx18;Tx32,Tx34,Tx36,Tx38;Tx52,Tx54,Tx56,Tx58;Tx72,Tx74,Tx76,Tx78‧‧‧1-2觸控/公共電極 Tx12, Tx14, Tx16, Tx18; Tx32, Tx34, Tx36, Tx38; Tx52, Tx54, Tx56, Tx58; Tx72, Tx74, Tx76, Tx78‧‧ 1-2 touch/common electrode
TW12,TW14,TW16,TW18;TW32,TW34,TW36,TW38;TW52,TW54,TW56,TW58;TW72,TW74,TW76,TW78‧‧‧1-2路由線 TW12,TW14,TW16,TW18;TW32,TW34,TW36,TW38;TW52,TW54,TW56,TW58;TW72,TW74,TW76,TW78‧‧‧1-2 route line
Tx21,Tx23,Tx25,Tx27,Tx29;Tx41,Tx43,Tx45,Tx47,Tx49;Tx61,Tx63,Tx65,Tx67,Tx69;Tx81,Tx83,Tx85,Tx87,Tx89‧‧‧2-1觸控/公共電極 Tx21, Tx23, Tx25, Tx27, Tx29; Tx41, Tx43, Tx45, Tx47, Tx49; Tx61, Tx63, Tx65, Tx67, Tx69; Tx81, Tx83, Tx85, Tx87, Tx89‧‧ 2-1 Touch/Common Electrode
TW21,TW23,TW25,TW27,TW29;TW41,TW43,TW45,TW47,TW49;TW61,TW63,TW65,TW67,TW69;TW81,TW83,TW85,TW87,TW89‧‧‧2-1路由線 TW21,TW23,TW25,TW27,TW29;TW41,TW43,TW45,TW47,TW49;TW61,TW63,TW65,TW67,TW69;TW81,TW83,TW85,TW87,TW89‧‧‧2-1 route line
Tx22,Tx24,Tx26,Tx28;Tx42,Tx44,Tx46,Tx48;Tx62,Tx64,Tx66,Tx68;Tx82,Tx84,Tx86,Tx88‧‧‧2-2觸控/公共電極 Tx22, Tx24, Tx26, Tx28; Tx42, Tx44, Tx46, Tx48; Tx62, Tx64, Tx66, Tx68; Tx82, Tx84, Tx86, Tx88‧‧2-2 Touch/Common Electrode
TW22,TW24,TW26,TW28;TW42,TW44,TW46,TW48;TW62,TW64,TW66,TW68;TW82,TW84,TW86,TW88‧‧‧2-2路由線 TW22,TW24,TW26,TW28;TW42,TW44,TW46,TW48;TW62,TW64,TW66,TW68;TW82,TW84,TW86,TW88‧‧2-2 route line
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