TWI589482B - With a combination of functional brake to make the film - Google Patents

Description

With function selection combination brake to make tablets

The invention relates to the technical field of brake devices, in particular to a brake with a function selection combination brake.

For example, the "Bike Brake Pad" patent of the Republic of China Publication No. I432359, which is described in claim 1 of the patent application: "A bicycle brake pad comprising: a cooling plate member having a first surface, a second a surface, and a peripheral edge extending between the first surface and the second surface about an outer periphery of the cooling plate member, the peripheral edge including a first edge segment and a second opposite the first edge segment An edge section, the cooling plate member including a gasket support section adjacent to the first edge section, and a heat dissipation section adjacent to the second edge section such that the heat dissipation section extends away from the a gasket support section; and a friction pad coupled to the gasket support section of the cooling plate member.". Thereby, as described on page 12, lines 16 to 22 of the specification: "The brake pad 12 is mounted to the brake pad receiving section of the brake caliper 22 such that the pad support section 56 (and the friction pad 34) Mounted to the brake pad receiving section of the brake caliper 22, and the heat dissipation section 58 extends outwardly away from the brake caliper 22 and the rotor 20. Thus, a substantial portion of the heat dissipation section 58 extends to the exterior of the brake caliper 22, As shown in Fig. 2. In particular, all of the heat dissipation fins 72 are disposed outside the brake caliper 22 to easily dissipate heat.".

However, the brake structure has various designs, such as mechanical and hydraulic, and some must be designed to prevent the brakes from overheating and affecting the brakes. Cars; however, the oil, pistons and tubing used in hydraulic brakes must pass proper heat insulation design to avoid high temperature transmission and cause leakage of oil lines, oil, pistons and pipelines. The quality change ensures that the brake performance is not affected.

Therefore, the above-mentioned conventional brake structure that unilaterally constitutes a heat dissipation function cannot be combined with the structure of different functional materials by changing the brake structure designed with different functions, and cannot satisfy the brake structure and use requirements of different functional designs. One of the disadvantages of the conventional brake structure use.

Further, the above-mentioned patent is as described in the 14th line of the specification: "Preferably, the attachment plate member 32 is made of a material which is harder and more rigid than the cooling plate member 30." The member 32 mainly emphasizes its structural rigidity rather than the thermal conduction effect; therefore, the patent can be extended only to the brake caliper by simply providing the heat dissipation fins 72 provided by the cooling plate member 30 without combining other auxiliary heat dissipating components. The external structural design of 22, the heat dissipation that can be achieved in terms of the performance of the heat dissipation function is still limited. Because the patent of the prior patent is transferred from the heat generated by the friction washer 34 to the heat dissipation fin 72, the heat cannot be effectively dissipated and the influence of the high temperature on the brake effect is not obtained without the cooperation of other auxiliary heat dissipation components. It is the second disadvantage of the use of the conventional brake structure.

Therefore, how to combine the different functional material structures by changing the brakes designed according to different functional functions, that is, the brakes can not meet the different functional design requirements, and the heat dissipation is not matched with other Under the auxiliary heat-dissipating component, it is still unable to effectively dissipate heat and other shortcomings and innovate inventors, which is the difficult point to solve in this case.

The main object of the present invention is to provide a functionally-selective combination of brakes, comprising a backing plate having a friction pad on one side and a receiving groove on the opposite side, and providing a function in the receiving groove. a dielectric spacer, a heat dissipation plate having a limiting protrusion and being disposed in the receiving groove by the limiting protrusion to fix the functional dielectric spacer to the receiving groove, wherein the functional dielectric spacer The materials that use the corresponding functions according to different functional requirements can flexibly achieve the use of different functions (heat or heat conduction).

A second object of the present invention is to provide a brake with a function to select a combination of brakes to further improve the heat conduction speed by using a heat-transfer functional dielectric gasket to effectively improve the heat dissipation of the brake. effect.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a functionally-selective combination brake to form a detachable combination structure between a backing plate, a functional dielectric gasket and a heat dissipation plate, and further to partially replace the friction consumables. To achieve the effective reduction of the cost of use of consumers, and to achieve better economic benefits.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose and effect, the present invention has a function selection combination brake to make a piece, comprising at least one brake to make a piece, the brake to be included: a back plate having a friction pad disposed on one side and being disposed on a receiving groove on the opposite side; a functional medium gasket, a functional dielectric gasket of a heat-resistant material or a functional dielectric gasket of a heat-conductive material according to different functional requirements, and the functional medium gasket assembly And a heat dissipating plate having a heat dissipating area on one side and a limiting convex step disposed on the opposite side, the limiting convex step is corresponding to the receiving groove and oppositely disposed in the receiving groove Push the functional media gasket so that the functional media gasket is combined with the groove bottom surface and the limit convex step of the accommodating groove.

A further technical feature of the present invention is that the heat dissipation area is convexly provided with a plurality of scattered Hot fins.

A further technical feature of the present invention is that the backplane is provided with at least one first fixing portion on the periphery of the accommodating slot, and the heat dissipating plate is provided with a second fixing portion corresponding to the first fixing portion at the periphery of the limiting convex step, and the second The fixing portion is fixed in combination with the first fixing portion.

A further technical feature of the present invention is that the first fixing portion is a grooved structure, and the second fixing portion is a stud structure and is fixedly fixed to the groove structure of the first fixing portion.

A further technical feature of the present invention is that the brake is further configured to cooperate with a clip assembly when the disc is mounted on a brake caliper, and has a first clip and a second clip that are bent oppositely, and the first clip and the second clip respectively The first jacket portion and the second jacket portion are respectively clamped and combined with at least one brake to clamp the sheet and the opposite sleeve is clamped on the outer peripheral side of the friction gasket. fixed.

(1) ‧‧‧Brakes to make tablets

(11)‧‧‧ Backboard

(111)‧‧‧ Friction gasket

(112) ‧‧‧ accommodating slots

(113)‧‧‧First Fixed Department

(12)‧‧‧Functional media gasket

(13)‧‧‧Dissipation plate

(131)‧‧‧Heat area

(1311)‧‧‧Heat fins

(132) ‧‧‧ Limit bumps

(133)‧‧‧Second fixed department

(2) ‧ ‧ clip assembly

(21)‧‧‧First clip

(211)‧‧‧First jacket

(22)‧‧‧Second clip

(221)‧‧‧Second jacket

(3) ‧‧‧Brake calipers

(31) ‧ ‧ set slot

The first figure is a schematic view of a three-dimensional combination of the present invention.

The second figure is a perspective exploded view of the present invention.

The third figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the line III-III of the first figure.

The fourth figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the line IV-IV of the first figure.

The fifth figure is a three-dimensional exploded view of the invention and the brake caliper.

The sixth figure is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional combination of the invention and the brake caliper.

The seventh figure is a schematic diagram of the heat conduction direction of the functional dielectric spacer of the heat-resistant material selected in the present invention.

The eighth figure is a schematic diagram of the heat conduction direction of the functional medium gasket of the heat conductive material selected in the present invention.

In order to achieve the above objects and effects, and the technical means and structure employed, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the embodiments of the present invention.

Please refer to the first to fourth figures of the present invention for a functionally selected combination brake to make a piece, including at least one brake to make a piece (1), the brake to make the piece (1) contains:

A backing plate (11) has a friction pad (111) disposed on one side and a receiving groove (112) disposed on the opposite side.

A functional dielectric gasket (12), a functional dielectric gasket (12) or a thermal dielectric material (such as graphite thin gasket) functional dielectric gasket for heat-resistant materials (such as quartz gaskets) depending on functional requirements. The piece (12), and the functional medium gasket (12) is disposed in the accommodating groove (112).

And a heat dissipating plate (13) having a heat dissipating area (131) on one side and a limiting protrusion (132) disposed on the opposite side, the limiting convex step (132) being a corresponding receiving groove (112) and The opposite group is disposed in the accommodating groove (112) and pushes the functional medium gasket (12) to make the functional medium gasket (12) and the groove bottom surface of the accommodating groove (112) and the limit convex step (132) ) Close combination.

The foregoing is a main technical feature of the main embodiment of the present invention, which corresponds to the content of the first item of the patent application scope of the present application, and the object and the implementation form of the present invention are known in detail, and the technical features described in the remaining subsidiary patent scopes are The detailed description or additional technical features of the first content of the patent application scope, and not to limit the scope of the first paragraph of the patent application scope, it should be noted that the first item of the patent application scope of the present application does not necessarily include the scope of the remaining subsidiary patents. Technical characteristics.

The features of the components of the present invention are further described in detail below. In the above first to fourth figures, the heat dissipation region (131) is convexly provided with a plurality of heat dissipation fins (1311). Moreover, the back plate (11) is provided with at least one first fixing portion (113) on the periphery of the accommodating groove (112), and the heat dissipation plate (13) is at the limit convex step (132) A second fixing portion (133) corresponding to the first fixing portion (113) is provided at the periphery, and the second fixing portion (133) is fixedly coupled with the first fixing portion (113). In addition, the first fixing portion (113) is a grooved structure, and the second fixing portion (133) is a stud structure and is fixedly fixed to the groove structure of the first fixing portion (113). Finally, the brake is used to mount the sheet (1) to a brake caliper (3), further comprising a clip assembly (2) and having a first clip (21) and a second clip (22) that are bent oppositely. The first clip (21) and the second clip (22) are respectively provided with a first jacket portion (211) and a second jacket portion (221), the first jacket portion (211), the first The two jacket portions (221) are respectively clamped and coupled with at least one brake to fix the sheet (1) and are fixed to the outer circumferential side of the friction pad (111).

As shown in the third and fourth figures of the present invention, a backing plate (11) having a friction pad (111) is provided with a functional dielectric spacer (12) by a receiving groove (112) provided on the opposite side. The heat dissipation plate (13) is disposed in the accommodating groove (112) relative to the shape of the corresponding accommodating groove (112), and the functional medium gasket (12) and the heat dissipation device are disposed. The limiting convex step (132) of the plate (13) and the bottom surface of the receiving groove (112) are closely combined; and the second fixing portion (133) is a stud structure and is embedded with the first fixing portion (113). The groove structure is embedded in a fixed joint. Moreover, the functional medium gasket (12) can flexibly select a corresponding function material according to different functional requirements, and closely connect the functional medium gasket of the combined backboard (11) and the heat dissipation plate (13) ( 12) Select the graphite material of the heat conductive material, which can make the friction pad (111) brake the high heat and quickly guide the heat dissipation fin of the heat dissipation plate (13) by the material characteristics of the functional dielectric gasket (12). 1311) and effectively improve the heat dissipation effect of the brakes. In contrast, when the functional medium gasket (12) or the quartz gasket such as the heat-resisting material, the high heat of the friction washer (111) brake is not directly directed to the oil cylinder and the piston of the hydraulic brake to avoid the oil inside the cylinder. The quality and the piston affect the braking performance due to the deterioration of the high temperature, and it is possible to flexibly achieve the use of different functions (heat or heat conduction).

And the invention comprises a combination of the back plate (11), the functional dielectric spacer (12) and the heat dissipation plate (13), and the second fixing portion (133) and the groove structure of the pillar structure A fixing portion (113) is embedded to form a detachable combined structure; further, the friction consumables can be replaced locally, thereby achieving an effective reduction in the cost of use of the consumer, and achieving better economic benefits.

As shown in the fifth figure, the present invention further has a first clip (21) and a second clip (22) which are bent opposite each other by a clip assembly (2), the first clip (21) and the second clip The clips (22) are respectively clamped and coupled with a brake by the first jacket portion (211) and the second jacket portion (221), so that the outer peripheral side of the friction pad (111) of the sheet (1) is fixed. It is convenient to install and use the group structure, and the brakes can make the piece (1) easy to install in a set groove (31) of a brake caliper (3), as shown in the sixth figure.

In the seventh figure, when the brake device of the present invention (1) is a functional dielectric gasket (12) of a heat-resistant material, the brake caliper (3) is assembled with a brake caliper (not shown) to generate heat. When the temperature is conducted, the functional dielectric gasket (12) of the heat-resistant material is blocked, so that the heat conduction direction of the friction gasket (111) is guided to the periphery of the friction gasket (111) in the direction of the arrow to dissipate heat.

The eighth figure is the functional medium gasket (12) of the brake-driven piece (1) of the present invention, and is assembled when the brake caliper (3) is braked against the brake disc (not shown) to generate heat. The heat conduction direction is directed to the heat dissipation fins (1311) of the heat dissipation plate (13) in the direction of the arrow through the functional dielectric spacer (12) to effectively improve the heat dissipation effect of the brake.

As described above, the present invention has a functional dielectric spacer (12) disposed in a receiving groove (112) provided on the opposite side by a backing plate (11) having a friction pad (111), and is provided with a heat dissipation. The plate (13) is disposed in the accommodating groove (112) relative to the shape of the corresponding accommodating groove (112), and the functional medium spacer (12) and the heat dissipation plate (13) The limiting convex step (132) and the bottom surface of the receiving groove (112) are closely combined to ensure that the current brakes are used to make the film face the functional design development. Difficulties and shortcomings, and achieve the following advantages:

1. The functional media gasket (12) selects the corresponding functional materials according to different functional requirements to achieve different use effects (insulation or heat conduction), and meet different functional setting requirements.

2. In terms of heat dissipation, by using the material characteristics of the preferably thermally conductive functional dielectric spacer (12), the friction pad (111) brakes the high heat and quickly guides the heat dissipation fin of the heat dissipation plate (13). (1311) effectively improves the heat dissipation effect of the brakes.

3. By the combined structure between the back plate (11), the functional medium gasket (12) and the heat dissipation plate (13), the friction consumables can be further replaced locally, thereby effectively reducing the cost of use of the consumer, and Good economic benefit achiever.

The above description is only for the purpose of explaining the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the invention in any way, so that any modifications relating to the present invention are made in the same spirit of creation. And the changer, other types that can be implemented and have the same effect, should still be included in the scope of the intention of the present invention.

In summary, the present invention has the functional and cost-effective combination of functional selection and combination of brakes, which is fully in line with the development of the industry, and the disclosed structural creation is also an unprecedented innovative structure. Therefore, its "novelty" should be undoubtedly considered, and the invention can be more effective than the conventional structure, and therefore has "progressiveness", which fully complies with the requirements of the application requirements of the invention patents of the Chinese Patent Law. File a patent application and ask the bureau to review it early and give it affirmation.

(1) ‧‧‧Brakes to make tablets

(11)‧‧‧ Backboard

(111)‧‧‧ Friction gasket

(112) ‧‧‧ accommodating slots

(113)‧‧‧First Fixed Department

(12)‧‧‧Functional media gasket

(13)‧‧‧Dissipation plate

(131)‧‧‧Heat area

(1311)‧‧‧Heat fins

(132) ‧‧‧ Limit bumps

(133)‧‧‧Second fixed department

(2) ‧ ‧ clip assembly

(21)‧‧‧First clip

(211)‧‧‧First jacket

(22)‧‧‧Second clip

(221)‧‧‧Second jacket

Claims (5)

The utility model has a function selection combination brake to make a piece, comprising at least one brake to make a piece, the brake to make the piece comprises: a back plate having a friction pad disposed on one side; and a receiving groove disposed on the opposite side; Functional dielectric gasket, functional dielectric gasket or thermal conductive material dielectric gasket of heat-resistant material according to different functional requirements, and the functional dielectric gasket is disposed in the receiving groove; The board has a heat dissipating area on one side and a limiting step disposed on the opposite side. The limiting step is a corresponding receiving groove and is oppositely disposed in the receiving groove and pushing the functional medium spacer. The functional medium gasket is combined with the groove bottom surface of the accommodating groove and the limit convex step. The function selection combination brake as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the heat dissipation area is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation fins. The device of claim 1 is characterized in that: the back panel is provided with at least one first fixing portion at a periphery of the receiving slot, and the heat dissipating plate is provided with a corresponding first fixing portion at a periphery of the limiting convex step. The second fixing portion is fixed to the second fixing portion in combination with the first fixing portion. The function of the combination of the brakes is as described in claim 3, wherein the first fixing portion is a grooved structure, and the second fixing portion is a stud structure and is fixedly fixed to the groove structure of the first fixing portion. The function of any one of the items 1 to 4, wherein the brake is used to connect the brake caliper to the brake caliper, further supporting a clamp assembly and having the first clip opposite to the bend The second clip, the first clip and the second clip are respectively provided with a first jacket portion and a second jacket portion, and the first jacket portion and the second jacket portion are respectively clamped and combined with at least one The brake is used to fix the piece and is clamped to the outer peripheral side of the friction pad.