TWI585483B - Camera module, method for aligning optical axis of camera module and portable electronic device including camera module - Google Patents
Camera module, method for aligning optical axis of camera module and portable electronic device including camera module Download PDFInfo
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- TWI585483B TWI585483B TW103134139A TW103134139A TWI585483B TW I585483 B TWI585483 B TW I585483B TW 103134139 A TW103134139 A TW 103134139A TW 103134139 A TW103134139 A TW 103134139A TW I585483 B TWI585483 B TW I585483B
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- outer casing
- optical axis
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B7/00—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
- G02B7/02—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses
- G02B7/023—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses permitting adjustment
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B17/00—Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor
- G03B17/02—Bodies
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B13/00—Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
- G02B13/001—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B7/00—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
- G02B7/02—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses
- G02B7/022—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses lens and mount having complementary engagement means, e.g. screw/thread
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B7/00—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
- G02B7/02—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses
- G02B7/04—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses with mechanism for focusing or varying magnification
- G02B7/09—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses with mechanism for focusing or varying magnification adapted for automatic focusing or varying magnification
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B17/00—Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor
- G03B17/02—Bodies
- G03B17/12—Bodies with means for supporting objectives, supplementary lenses, filters, masks, or turrets
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/50—Constructional details
- H04N23/55—Optical parts specially adapted for electronic image sensors; Mounting thereof
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Studio Devices (AREA)
- Lens Barrels (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transforming Light Signals Into Electric Signals (AREA)
Description
本申請案主張2013年10月16日在韓國智慧財產局申請的韓國專利申請案第10-2013-0123246號、2014年1月23日在韓國智慧財產局申請的韓國專利申請案第10-2014-0008263號以及2014年3月11日在韓國智慧財產局申請的韓國專利申請案第10-2014-0028631號的權益,所述專利申請案的全部揭露內容以引用的方式併入本文中。 This application claims Korean Patent Application No. 10-2013-0123246, filed on October 16, 2013 at the Korea Intellectual Property Office, and Korean Patent Application No. 10-2014, filed on January 23, 2014 at the Korea Intellectual Property Office. The Korean Patent Application No. 10-2014-0028631 filed on Jan. 29, 2014, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
本揭露的實施例大體上是關於攝影模組、用於對準攝影模組的光軸的方法以及包含攝影模組的可攜式電子裝置。 Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to a photographic module, a method for aligning an optical axis of a photographic module, and a portable electronic device including a photographic module.
可攜式電子裝置中所設置的攝影模組出於對焦目的而驅動將一或多個透鏡支撐於光軸中的透鏡鏡筒。 The photographic module provided in the portable electronic device drives a lens barrel that supports one or more lenses in the optical axis for focusing purposes.
在此狀況下,透鏡鏡筒可在光軸方向上移動,且透鏡的光軸可垂直於影像感測器的影像形成表面而安置。 In this case, the lens barrel is movable in the optical axis direction, and the optical axis of the lens can be disposed perpendicular to the image forming surface of the image sensor.
然而,在透鏡鏡筒的驅動程序期間,透鏡的光軸可能相對於影像感測器的影像形成表面而傾斜,且透鏡的光軸可能未垂直於初始組裝狀態下的影像感測器的影像形成表面而正確地對準。 However, during the driving process of the lens barrel, the optical axis of the lens may be inclined with respect to the image forming surface of the image sensor, and the optical axis of the lens may not be perpendicular to the image formation of the image sensor in the initial assembled state. The surface is correctly aligned.
下文概述本文中以舉例方式揭露的實施例的某些態樣。應理解,此等態樣僅是為了向讀者提供本文中所揭露及/或主張的本發明可能採用的某些形式的簡要概述而呈現,且此等態樣不欲限制本文中所揭露及/或主張的任何發明的範疇。實際上,本文中所揭露及/或主張的任何發明可涵蓋下文可能未闡述的各種態樣。 Some aspects of the embodiments disclosed herein by way of example are summarized below. It is to be understood that the present invention is only intended to provide the reader with a brief summary of some forms of the invention that may be disclosed and/or claimed herein, and such aspects are not intended to limit the disclosure and/or Or the scope of any invention claimed. In fact, any invention disclosed and/or claimed herein may encompass a variety of aspects that may not be described below.
本揭露的例示性實施例可提供能夠得以調整以使得相對於影像感測器的影像形成表面的透鏡的光軸的傾斜狀態處於預先設定的範圍內的攝影模組,以及包含所述攝影模組的可攜式電子裝置。 The exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure may provide a photographic module that can be adjusted such that an slanted state of an optical axis of a lens relative to an image forming surface of the image sensor is within a predetermined range, and includes the photographic module Portable electronic device.
本揭露的例示性實施例亦可提供用於對準能夠校正透鏡的光軸的傾斜狀態的透鏡模組的光軸的方法。 The illustrative embodiments of the present disclosure may also provide a method for aligning the optical axis of a lens module capable of correcting the tilted state of the optical axis of the lens.
根據本揭露的例示性實施例,一種攝影模組可包含:透鏡鏡筒,支撐一或多個透鏡;框架,所述透鏡鏡筒設置於其中;以及外殼,容納所述框架。所述框架可被按壓向所述外殼的一個 表面以藉此在所述外殼中相對對準,以使得所述透鏡的光軸垂直於影像感測器的影像形成表面而定位。 According to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, a photographic module may include: a lens barrel supporting one or more lenses; a frame in which the lens barrel is disposed; and a housing accommodating the frame. The frame can be pressed toward one of the outer casings The surface is thereby positioned in relative alignment in the housing such that the optical axis of the lens is positioned perpendicular to the image forming surface of the image sensor.
所述攝影模組可更包含可移動地按壓所述框架的彈性構件。 The photographic module may further include an elastic member that movably presses the frame.
所述框架可藉由所述彈性構件的按壓力而被按壓向所述外殼的一個表面,以使得所述框架可緊密黏著至所述外殼。 The frame may be pressed against a surface of the outer casing by a pressing force of the elastic member such that the frame may be closely adhered to the outer casing.
將所述框架的一部分向所述外殼的外部暴露的開口可設置於所述外殼中,以使得所述框架的位置可得以調整。 An opening that exposes a portion of the frame to the exterior of the outer casing may be disposed in the outer casing such that the position of the frame may be adjusted.
調整部分可設置於經由所述開口而暴露的所述框架的所述部分中。 The adjustment portion may be disposed in the portion of the frame that is exposed through the opening.
所述框架的所述位置可藉由將獨立工具插入至所述調整部分中以移動或提升所述框架來調整。 The position of the frame can be adjusted by inserting a separate tool into the adjustment portion to move or lift the frame.
在根據本揭露的例示性實施例的用於對準攝影模組的光軸的方法中,在組裝所述攝影模組之後,可量測透鏡的光軸的傾斜狀態,且取決於所述光軸的所述傾斜狀態是否處於預先設定的範圍內,可判定所述框架的位置是否需要調整。 In the method for aligning the optical axis of the photographic module according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, after the photographic module is assembled, the tilt state of the optical axis of the lens may be measured, and depending on the light Whether the tilt state of the shaft is within a predetermined range can determine whether the position of the frame needs to be adjusted.
在根據本揭露的例示性實施例的用於對準攝影模組的光軸的方法中,所述框架的所述位置的調整可為任選的。 In the method for aligning the optical axis of the photographic module according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the adjustment of the position of the frame may be optional.
關於本揭露的各種態樣,可存在上文所述的特徵的各種改進。其他特徵亦可併入於此等各種態樣中。此等改進以及額外特徵可個別地存在或以任何組合存在。舉例而言,下文關於所說明的實施例中的一或多者而論述的各種特徵可單獨地或以任何組 合併入至上述態樣中的任一者中。再者,上文所呈現的簡要概述僅欲使讀者熟悉本揭露的實施例的某些態樣以及上下文,而不限於所主張的標的物。 Various modifications of the features described above may exist with regard to the various aspects of the present disclosure. Other features may also be incorporated into various aspects such as these. These improvements, as well as additional features, may exist individually or in any combination. For example, various features discussed below with respect to one or more of the illustrated embodiments can be used individually or in any group. Merge into any of the above aspects. In addition, the brief summary presented above is only intended to be a part of the description of the embodiments of the invention, and is not limited to the claimed subject matter.
10‧‧‧第一罩殼 10‧‧‧First cover
11‧‧‧按壓突起 11‧‧‧ Pressing the protrusion
20‧‧‧透鏡鏡筒 20‧‧‧Lens tube
21‧‧‧磁體 21‧‧‧ magnet
23‧‧‧滾珠軸承 23‧‧‧ Ball Bearings
25‧‧‧線圈 25‧‧‧ coil
27‧‧‧磁軛 27‧‧‧Y yoke
30‧‧‧框架 30‧‧‧Frame
30'‧‧‧框架 30'‧‧‧Frame
30"‧‧‧框架 30"‧‧‧ framework
31‧‧‧調整部分 31‧‧‧Adjustment section
31'‧‧‧調整部分 31'‧‧‧Adjustment section
31"‧‧‧調整部分 31"‧‧‧Adjustment section
31a‧‧‧上表面 31a‧‧‧Upper surface
31'a‧‧‧上表面 31'a‧‧‧ upper surface
31"a‧‧‧上表面 31"a‧‧‧ upper surface
31b‧‧‧突起部分 31b‧‧‧ protruding part
33‧‧‧耦接突起 33‧‧‧ coupling protrusion
35‧‧‧突起部分 35‧‧‧ protruding part
40‧‧‧彈性構件 40‧‧‧Flexible components
41‧‧‧固定末端 41‧‧‧Fixed end
43‧‧‧驅動末端 43‧‧‧Drive end
43a‧‧‧耦接凹槽 43a‧‧‧ coupling groove
50‧‧‧第二罩殼 50‧‧‧second cover
50'‧‧‧第二罩殼 50'‧‧‧second cover
51‧‧‧開口 51‧‧‧ openings
51'‧‧‧開口 51'‧‧‧ openings
53‧‧‧附著孔 53‧‧‧ Attachment hole
55‧‧‧支撐部分 55‧‧‧Support section
60‧‧‧外殼 60‧‧‧ Shell
70‧‧‧印刷電路板 70‧‧‧Printed circuit board
71‧‧‧影像感測器 71‧‧‧Image sensor
80‧‧‧工具 80‧‧‧ tools
100‧‧‧攝影模組 100‧‧‧Photography module
100'‧‧‧攝影模組 100'‧‧‧Photography module
200‧‧‧透鏡鏡筒 200‧‧‧ lens tube
300‧‧‧框架 300‧‧‧Frame
400‧‧‧本體部分 400‧‧‧ body part
600‧‧‧外殼 600‧‧‧ Shell
710‧‧‧影像感測器 710‧‧‧Image Sensor
A‧‧‧部分 Part A‧‧‧
O‧‧‧光軸 O‧‧‧ optical axis
S10~S50‧‧‧步驟 S10~S50‧‧‧Steps
V‧‧‧垂直線 V‧‧‧ vertical line
θ‧‧‧角度 Θ‧‧‧ angle
結合附圖,自以下詳細描述,將更清楚地理解本揭露的上述及其他態樣、特徵及優點。 The above and other aspects, features and advantages of the present disclosure will be more clearly understood from the following detailed description.
圖1為根據本揭露的例示性實施例的攝影模組的分解透視圖。 1 is an exploded perspective view of a photographic module in accordance with an illustrative embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖2A為說明透鏡的光軸在傾斜狀態下安置於攝影模組中的狀況的示意性橫截面圖。 2A is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which an optical axis of a lens is placed in a photographic module in an inclined state.
圖2B為根據本揭露的例示性實施例的攝影模組的橫截面圖。 2B is a cross-sectional view of a photographic module in accordance with an illustrative embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖2C說明圖2B的部分A的經修改的實例的部分視圖。 2C illustrates a partial view of a modified example of portion A of FIG. 2B.
圖3為根據本揭露的例示性實施例的第一罩殼的仰視圖。 3 is a bottom view of a first casing in accordance with an illustrative embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖4為說明根據本揭露的例示性實施例的彈性構件固定至第一罩殼的方式的仰視圖。 4 is a bottom view illustrating a manner in which an elastic member is fixed to a first cover in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖5A為說明根據本揭露的例示性實施例的彈性構件按壓框架的方式的示意性透視圖。 FIG. 5A is a schematic perspective view illustrating a manner in which an elastic member presses a frame according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖5B為說明根據本揭露的例示性實施例的彈性構件按壓框架的方式的示意性側視圖。 FIG. 5B is a schematic side view illustrating a manner in which an elastic member presses a frame according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖6為根據本揭露的例示性實施例的攝影模組的部分分解透視圖。 FIG. 6 is a partially exploded perspective view of a photographic module in accordance with an illustrative embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖7為根據本揭露的例示性實施例的攝影模組的組裝透視圖。 7 is an assembled perspective view of a photographic module in accordance with an illustrative embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖8為根據本揭露的例示性實施例的攝影模組的側視圖。 FIG. 8 is a side view of a photographic module in accordance with an illustrative embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖9為說明根據本揭露的例示性實施例的在攝影模組中調整框架的位置的方式的透視圖。 9 is a perspective view illustrating a manner of adjusting a position of a frame in a photographing module in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖10A至圖10C為說明根據本揭露的例示性實施例的攝影模組中的調整部分的上表面的經修改的實例的側視圖。 10A through 10C are side views illustrating modified examples of an upper surface of an adjustment portion in a photographing module according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖11A及圖11B為根據本揭露的例示性實施例的調整部分以及開口的經修改的實例的透視圖。 11A and 11B are perspective views of modified portions of the adjustment portion and the opening, in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖12為示意性地說明根據本揭露的例示性實施例的用於對準攝影模組的光軸的方法的流程圖。 FIG. 12 is a flow chart that schematically illustrates a method for aligning an optical axis of a photographic module, in accordance with an illustrative embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖13為說明根據本揭露的例示性實施例的用於對準攝影模組的光軸的方法的實例的概念圖。 FIG. 13 is a conceptual diagram illustrating an example of a method for aligning an optical axis of a photographic module, in accordance with an illustrative embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖14為根據本揭露的例示性實施例的包含攝影模組的可攜式電子裝置的透視圖。 FIG. 14 is a perspective view of a portable electronic device including a photographic module in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
在下文中,將參看附圖來詳細描述本揭露的例示性實施例。然而,本揭露可按照許多不同形式來體現且不應解釋為限於本文所闡述的實施例。實情為,提供此等實施例,以使得本揭露將為全面且完整的,且將向熟習此項技術者完全傳達本揭露的範疇。在附圖中,為了清楚起見,可能誇示了元件的形狀及尺寸, 且相同參考數字將在全文用於表示相同或類似元件。 Hereinafter, an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present disclosure may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. The present invention is provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and the scope of the disclosure will be fully conveyed by those skilled in the art. In the drawings, the shapes and dimensions of the elements may be exaggerated for clarity. The same reference numbers will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the
圖1為根據本揭露的例示性實施例的攝影模組的分解透視圖。 1 is an exploded perspective view of a photographic module in accordance with an illustrative embodiment of the present disclosure.
參看圖1,根據本揭露的例示性實施例的攝影模組100可包含透鏡鏡筒20、框架30以及外殼60。 Referring to FIG. 1 , a camera module 100 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure may include a lens barrel 20 , a frame 30 , and a housing 60 .
首先,將僅出於說明目的而界定關於方向的術語。光軸方向指基於透鏡鏡筒20的垂直方向,且長度或寬度方向指自框架30的一個角落朝向其另一角落的方向。 First, terms relating to directions will be defined for illustrative purposes only. The optical axis direction refers to the vertical direction based on the lens barrel 20, and the length or width direction refers to the direction from one corner of the frame 30 toward the other corner thereof.
透鏡鏡筒20可具有中空圓柱形形狀,以使得用於對物件進行成像的一或多個透鏡可容納於其中,且透鏡可在光軸上設置於透鏡鏡筒20中。 The lens barrel 20 may have a hollow cylindrical shape such that one or more lenses for imaging an object may be accommodated therein, and the lens may be disposed in the lens barrel 20 on the optical axis.
透鏡鏡筒20可耦接至框架30。舉例而言,透鏡鏡筒20可安置於框架30中。 The lens barrel 20 can be coupled to the frame 30. For example, the lens barrel 20 can be disposed in the frame 30.
此處,透鏡鏡筒20可在光軸方向上在框架30內移動以進行自動對焦。 Here, the lens barrel 20 is movable within the frame 30 in the optical axis direction to perform autofocus.
為了在光軸方向上移動透鏡鏡筒20,磁體21可安裝於透鏡鏡筒20的一個表面上以作為驅動部分,且線圈25可在外殼60內安置為面對磁體21。 In order to move the lens barrel 20 in the optical axis direction, the magnet 21 may be mounted on one surface of the lens barrel 20 as a driving portion, and the coil 25 may be disposed in the housing 60 to face the magnet 21.
線圈25可經由與鄰近於線圈25而安置的磁體21的電磁交互作用而在光軸方向上移動透鏡鏡筒20。 The coil 25 can move the lens barrel 20 in the optical axis direction via electromagnetic interaction with the magnet 21 disposed adjacent to the coil 25.
此外,磁軛27可附著至線圈25以防止磁通量的洩漏。 Further, the yoke 27 can be attached to the coil 25 to prevent leakage of magnetic flux.
磁體21可形成預定磁場。當電力施加至線圈25時,可 經由磁體21與線圈25之間的電磁交互作用而產生驅動力以藉此在光軸方向上移動透鏡鏡筒20。 The magnet 21 can form a predetermined magnetic field. When power is applied to the coil 25, A driving force is generated via electromagnetic interaction between the magnet 21 and the coil 25 to thereby move the lens barrel 20 in the optical axis direction.
框架30可在其中容納透鏡鏡筒20以支撐透鏡鏡筒20。 The frame 30 can accommodate the lens barrel 20 therein to support the lens barrel 20.
因此,內部空間可形成於框架30中以便容納透鏡鏡筒20。 Therefore, an internal space can be formed in the frame 30 to accommodate the lens barrel 20.
同時,一或多個滾珠軸承23可在光軸方向上設置於透鏡鏡筒20中,以作為用於在透鏡鏡筒20在光軸方向上在框架30中移動時促進透鏡鏡筒20的移動的導引構件。 Meanwhile, one or more ball bearings 23 may be disposed in the lens barrel 20 in the optical axis direction as a function for facilitating movement of the lens barrel 20 when the lens barrel 20 moves in the frame 30 in the optical axis direction. Guide member.
多個滾珠軸承23可接觸透鏡鏡筒20的外表面以及框架30的內表面以在光軸方向上導引透鏡鏡筒20的移動。 A plurality of ball bearings 23 may contact the outer surface of the lens barrel 20 and the inner surface of the frame 30 to guide the movement of the lens barrel 20 in the optical axis direction.
舉例而言,多個滾珠軸承23可安置於透鏡鏡筒20與框架30之間,且經由滾動運動而支撐光軸方向上的透鏡鏡筒20的移動。 For example, a plurality of ball bearings 23 may be disposed between the lens barrel 20 and the frame 30, and support movement of the lens barrel 20 in the optical axis direction via a rolling motion.
因此,當透鏡鏡筒20在光軸方向上移動時,多個滾珠軸承23可支撐透鏡鏡筒20,以使得透鏡鏡筒20可平行於光軸而移動。 Therefore, when the lens barrel 20 is moved in the optical axis direction, the plurality of ball bearings 23 can support the lens barrel 20 so that the lens barrel 20 can move parallel to the optical axis.
外殼60可包含彼此耦接以提供內部空間的第一罩殼10以及第二罩殼50,且框架30可安置於內部空間中。 The outer casing 60 may include a first casing 10 and a second casing 50 coupled to each other to provide an inner space, and the frame 30 may be disposed in the inner space.
舉例而言,第二罩殼50可容納框架30,以使得框架30的上方部分經由第二罩殼50而暴露,且第一罩殼10可耦接至第二罩殼50以封閉框架30的上方部分。 For example, the second casing 50 can accommodate the frame 30 such that the upper portion of the frame 30 is exposed via the second casing 50, and the first casing 10 can be coupled to the second casing 50 to enclose the frame 30. The upper part.
可安裝有影像感測器71的印刷電路板70可固定至外殼 60的下方部分。 The printed circuit board 70 on which the image sensor 71 can be mounted can be fixed to the outer casing The lower part of 60.
同時,框架30可安置於外殼60的內部空間中以藉此被按壓向外殼60的一個表面。 At the same time, the frame 30 may be disposed in the inner space of the outer casing 60 to thereby be pressed against one surface of the outer casing 60.
根據本揭露的例示性實施例的攝影模組100可更包含按壓框架30的彈性構件40。 The photographing module 100 according to the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure may further include the elastic member 40 that presses the frame 30.
框架30可由彈性構件40按壓以藉此相對於外殼60而相對對準。 The frame 30 can be pressed by the resilient member 40 to thereby be relatively aligned relative to the outer casing 60.
當框架容納於外殼的內部空間中時,框架可由於框架與外殼之間的組裝容差或其類似者而相對於外殼傾斜。因此,設置於框架中所容納的透鏡鏡筒中的透鏡的光軸可傾斜。 When the frame is housed in the interior space of the outer casing, the frame may be inclined relative to the outer casing due to assembly tolerances between the frame and the outer casing or the like. Therefore, the optical axis of the lens provided in the lens barrel housed in the frame can be tilted.
然而,在根據本揭露的例示性實施例的攝影模組100中,框架30可在框架30由彈性構件40彈性地支撐的狀態下相對於外殼60而相對對準。因此,因兩者之間的組裝容差所致的組裝缺陷可減小。 However, in the photographing module 100 according to the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the frame 30 may be relatively aligned with respect to the outer casing 60 in a state where the frame 30 is elastically supported by the elastic member 40. Therefore, assembly defects due to assembly tolerances between the two can be reduced.
圖2A為說明透鏡的光軸在傾斜狀態下安置於攝影模組中的狀況的示意性橫截面圖,圖2B為根據本揭露的例示性實施例的攝影模組的橫截面圖,且圖2C說明圖2B的部分A的經修改的實例的部分視圖。 2A is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which an optical axis of a lens is disposed in a photographic module in an inclined state, and FIG. 2B is a cross-sectional view of the photographic module according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, and FIG. 2C A partial view of a modified example of Part A of Figure 2B is illustrated.
將參看圖2A而描述透鏡的光軸O在攝影模組中傾斜的狀況。 A state in which the optical axis O of the lens is tilted in the photographic module will be described with reference to FIG. 2A.
在框架300容納於攝影模組的外殼600中的狀況下,框架300可未平行於外殼600而安置,而是可由於諸如各別構件的 製造容差或組裝容差及其類似者的各種因素而安置於傾斜狀態下。 In the case where the frame 300 is housed in the outer casing 600 of the photographic module, the frame 300 may be disposed not parallel to the outer casing 600, but may be due to, for example, individual components. The manufacturing tolerance or assembly tolerance and various factors of its similarity are placed in an inclined state.
因為框架300容納透鏡鏡筒200,所以當框架300安置於傾斜狀態下時,透鏡鏡筒200亦可傾斜,且因此,設置於透鏡鏡筒200中的透鏡的光軸O可傾斜。 Since the frame 300 houses the lens barrel 200, when the frame 300 is placed in an inclined state, the lens barrel 200 can also be inclined, and thus, the optical axis O of the lens provided in the lens barrel 200 can be tilted.
舉例而言,透鏡的光軸O未垂直於安置於外殼600的下方部分中的影像感測器710的影像形成表面而安置,而是相對於垂直線V以角度(θ)傾斜,其中所述垂直線V垂直於影像感測器710的影像形成表面。 For example, the optical axis O of the lens is not perpendicular to the image forming surface of the image sensor 710 disposed in the lower portion of the outer casing 600, but is inclined at an angle (θ) with respect to the vertical line V, wherein The vertical line V is perpendicular to the image forming surface of the image sensor 710.
在透鏡的光軸O如上所述而傾斜的狀況下,由攝影模組攝取的影像可失真,且失真可對解析度具有負面影像,從而導致影像品質的降低及其類似者。 In the case where the optical axis O of the lens is tilted as described above, the image taken by the photographic module can be distorted, and the distortion can have a negative image for the resolution, resulting in degradation of image quality and the like.
參看圖2B,在根據本揭露的例示性實施例的攝影模組100中,框架30可被按壓向外殼60的一個表面。 Referring to FIG. 2B, in the camera module 100 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the frame 30 can be pressed against one surface of the outer casing 60.
為此,舉例而言但不加限制,根據本揭露的例示性實施例的攝影模組100可包含彈性構件40。彈性構件40可經安置以在外殼60內按壓框架30。 To this end, by way of example and not limitation, the camera module 100 according to the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure may include an elastic member 40. The resilient member 40 can be positioned to press the frame 30 within the outer casing 60.
因為框架30是在彈性構件40的按壓方向(亦即,朝向外殼60的一個表面的方向)上被按壓,所以框架30的一個表面可緊密黏著至外殼60的一個表面。 Since the frame 30 is pressed in the pressing direction of the elastic member 40 (that is, in the direction toward one surface of the outer casing 60), one surface of the frame 30 can be closely adhered to one surface of the outer casing 60.
亦即,框架30可藉由彈性構件40的按壓力或彈力而在外殼60中對準且緊密黏著至外殼60。 That is, the frame 30 can be aligned and tightly adhered to the outer casing 60 in the outer casing 60 by the pressing force or elastic force of the elastic member 40.
此外,框架30可在框架30經對準的狀態下固定於外殼60中,以使得透鏡的光軸O垂直於影像感測器71的影像形成表面而定位。 Further, the frame 30 may be fixed in the outer casing 60 in a state in which the frame 30 is aligned such that the optical axis O of the lens is positioned perpendicular to the image forming surface of the image sensor 71.
此處,術語「垂直」可在包含以下狀況的意義上加以使用:正交於影像感測器71的影像形成表面的垂直線V與透鏡的光軸O之間的角度處於預先設定的範圍內的狀況;以及影像感測器71的影像形成表面與透鏡的光軸O之間的角度為約90度的狀況。 Here, the term "vertical" can be used in the sense that the angle between the vertical line V orthogonal to the image forming surface of the image sensor 71 and the optical axis O of the lens is within a predetermined range. The condition; and the angle between the image forming surface of the image sensor 71 and the optical axis O of the lens is about 90 degrees.
因此,可防止框架30由於諸如組裝容差及其類似者的各種因素而相對於外殼60安置於傾斜狀態下的問題,且因此,可藉由防止透鏡的光軸O傾斜而確保透鏡的光軸O垂直於影像感測器71的影像形成表面。 Therefore, it is possible to prevent the frame 30 from being placed in an inclined state with respect to the outer casing 60 due to various factors such as assembly tolerances and the like, and therefore, the optical axis of the lens can be secured by preventing the optical axis O of the lens from being tilted. O is perpendicular to the image forming surface of the image sensor 71.
將參看圖2C來描述框架30以及外殼60的緊密黏著狀態的經修改的實例。 A modified example of the tightly adhered state of the frame 30 and the outer casing 60 will be described with reference to FIG. 2C.
在本例示性實施例中,突起部分35可形成於框架30的一個表面(例如,框架30的底表面)上,且支撐部分55可自外殼60的一個表面(諸如,面對框架的底表面的外殼60的內表面)突起。 In the present exemplary embodiment, the protruding portion 35 may be formed on one surface of the frame 30 (for example, the bottom surface of the frame 30), and the support portion 55 may be from one surface of the outer casing 60 (such as facing the bottom surface of the frame) The inner surface of the outer casing 60 is raised.
框架30被按壓向外殼60的一個表面,以使得突起部分35以及支撐部分55可彼此緊密黏著。 The frame 30 is pressed against one surface of the outer casing 60 so that the protruding portion 35 and the supporting portion 55 can be closely adhered to each other.
在本例示性實施例中,即使在框架30的整個一個表面以及外殼60的整個一個表面未彼此緊密黏著的狀況下,突起部分35以及支撐部分55亦可彼此緊密黏著,藉此獲得與根據本揭露的例 示性實施例的攝影模組100相同的效果。 In the present exemplary embodiment, even in a state where the entire surface of the frame 30 and the entire surface of the outer casing 60 are not closely adhered to each other, the protruding portion 35 and the supporting portion 55 can be closely adhered to each other, thereby obtaining and according to the present Revealed example The photographic module 100 of the illustrative embodiment has the same effect.
圖3為根據本揭露的例示性實施例的第一罩殼的仰視圖,且圖4為說明根據本揭露的例示性實施例的彈性構件固定至第一罩殼的方式的仰視圖。 3 is a bottom view of a first cover in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, and FIG. 4 is a bottom view illustrating a manner in which an elastic member is fixed to a first cover in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
此外,圖5A為說明根據本揭露的例示性實施例的彈性構件按壓框架的方式的示意性透視圖,且圖5B為說明根據本揭露的例示性實施例的彈性構件按壓框架的方式的示意性側視圖。 In addition, FIG. 5A is a schematic perspective view illustrating a manner in which an elastic member presses a frame according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, and FIG. 5B is a schematic view illustrating a manner in which an elastic member presses a frame according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. Side view.
將參看圖3至圖5B來描述允許在彈性構件40中產生按壓力的例示性結構。 An exemplary structure that allows a pressing force to be generated in the elastic member 40 will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5B.
首先,參看圖5A及圖5B,可藉由將彈性構件40連接至框架30的上方部分而組裝彈性構件40以及框架30。 First, referring to FIGS. 5A and 5B, the elastic member 40 and the frame 30 can be assembled by attaching the elastic member 40 to the upper portion of the frame 30.
舉例而言,耦接凹槽或孔43a可形成於彈性構件40的每一角落中,且耦接突起33可對應於耦接凹槽43a而形成於框架30的上方部分的每一角落處。耦接突起33可插入至耦接凹槽43a中,以使得彈性構件40可耦接至框架30。 For example, a coupling groove or hole 43a may be formed in each corner of the elastic member 40, and the coupling protrusion 33 may be formed at each corner of the upper portion of the frame 30 corresponding to the coupling groove 43a. The coupling protrusion 33 may be inserted into the coupling groove 43a such that the elastic member 40 may be coupled to the frame 30.
此處,自框架30的上方部分的每一角落突起的耦接突起33可具有雙重結構,例如(但不限於)雙重階梯形狀。 Here, the coupling protrusion 33 protruding from each corner of the upper portion of the frame 30 may have a double structure such as, but not limited to, a double step shape.
因此,彈性構件40可經安置而與框架間隔開。舉例而言,彈性構件40的一些部分可連接至框架30,且彈性構件40的其他部分可與框架30的上表面間隔開。 Therefore, the elastic member 40 can be disposed to be spaced apart from the frame. For example, portions of the resilient member 40 can be coupled to the frame 30 and other portions of the resilient member 40 can be spaced apart from the upper surface of the frame 30.
此處,如圖3所示,按壓彈性構件40的部分(與框架30的上表面間隔開的彈性構件40的部分)的一或多個按壓突起11 可形成於第一罩殼10的下表面上。 Here, as shown in FIG. 3, one or more pressing protrusions 11 that press a portion of the elastic member 40 (a portion of the elastic member 40 spaced apart from the upper surface of the frame 30) It may be formed on the lower surface of the first casing 10.
在將第一罩殼10以及第二罩殼50彼此耦接的狀況下,因為按壓突起11按壓與框架30的上表面間隔開的彈性構件40的部分,所以可在光軸方向上在彈性構件40中向下產生按壓力,藉此將框架30按壓向第二罩殼50的一個表面。在框架由彈性構件40按壓的狀態下,框架30可藉由預定的力或較大的力來移動。 In the case where the first cover 10 and the second cover 50 are coupled to each other, since the pressing protrusion 11 presses a portion of the elastic member 40 spaced apart from the upper surface of the frame 30, the elastic member can be in the optical axis direction. A pressing force is generated downward in 40, whereby the frame 30 is pressed toward one surface of the second casing 50. In a state where the frame is pressed by the elastic member 40, the frame 30 can be moved by a predetermined force or a large force.
因此,框架30可藉由彈性構件40的按壓力而緊密黏著至第一罩殼10以及第二罩殼50中的一者。在本例示性實施例中,框架30可緊密黏著至第二罩殼50。 Therefore, the frame 30 can be closely adhered to one of the first casing 10 and the second casing 50 by the pressing force of the elastic member 40. In the present exemplary embodiment, the frame 30 can be closely adhered to the second casing 50.
參看圖4,彈性構件40可固定至設置於第一罩殼10中的按壓突起11。 Referring to FIG. 4, the elastic member 40 may be fixed to the pressing protrusion 11 provided in the first cover 10.
第一罩殼10可在彈性構件40固定的狀態下耦接至第二罩殼50,且彈性構件40以及框架30可在第一罩殼10以及第二罩殼50的耦接程序中彼此連接。 The first casing 10 can be coupled to the second casing 50 in a state where the elastic member 40 is fixed, and the elastic member 40 and the frame 30 can be connected to each other in the coupling process of the first casing 10 and the second casing 50. .
彈性構件40可包含連接至第一罩殼10的按壓突起11的固定末端41以及連接至框架30的驅動末端43。 The elastic member 40 may include a fixed end 41 connected to the pressing protrusion 11 of the first cover 10 and a driving end 43 connected to the frame 30.
第一罩殼10的按壓突起11的下表面可在光軸方向上定位於框架30的耦接突起33的上表面之下。 The lower surface of the pressing protrusion 11 of the first casing 10 may be positioned below the upper surface of the coupling protrusion 33 of the frame 30 in the optical axis direction.
因此,當第一罩殼10以及第二罩殼50彼此耦接時,固定末端41以及驅動末端43中的一者可在光軸方向上定位於另一者之下。 Therefore, when the first casing 10 and the second casing 50 are coupled to each other, one of the fixed end 41 and the driving end 43 can be positioned under the other in the optical axis direction.
亦即,固定末端41以及驅動末端43可藉由第一罩殼10 以及第二罩殼50的耦接而定位於彼此不同的平面上。 That is, the fixed end 41 and the driving end 43 can be covered by the first cover 10 And the coupling of the second casing 50 is positioned on different planes from each other.
在本例示性實施例中,固定末端41可在光軸方向上定位於驅動末端43之下,以使得按壓力可由於固定末端41以及驅動末端43的位置或水平面的差異而在驅動末端43中產生。 In the present exemplary embodiment, the fixed end 41 may be positioned below the drive end 43 in the optical axis direction such that the pressing force may be in the drive end 43 due to the difference in the position or horizontal plane of the fixed end 41 and the drive end 43. produce.
框架30可藉由按壓框架30的彈性構件40的按壓力而緊密黏著至第二罩殼50,以使得將在框架30以及第二罩殼50的組裝程序期間產生的組裝容差可減小。 The frame 30 can be closely adhered to the second cover 50 by pressing the pressing force of the elastic member 40 of the frame 30, so that assembly tolerances to be generated during the assembly process of the frame 30 and the second cover 50 can be reduced.
因此,可防止框架30可相對於第二罩殼50安置於傾斜狀態下的問題,且因此,可藉由防止透鏡的光軸O傾斜而確保透鏡的光軸O垂直於影像感測器71的影像形成表面。 Therefore, the problem that the frame 30 can be placed in the inclined state with respect to the second casing 50 can be prevented, and therefore, the optical axis O of the lens can be ensured perpendicular to the image sensor 71 by preventing the tilt of the optical axis O of the lens. The image forms a surface.
圖6為根據本揭露的例示性實施例的攝影模組的部分分解透視圖,圖7為根據本揭露的例示性實施例的攝影模組的組裝透視圖,且圖8為根據本揭露的例示性實施例的攝影模組的側視圖。 6 is a partially exploded perspective view of a photographic module according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, FIG. 7 is an assembled perspective view of a photographic module according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, and FIG. 8 is an illustration according to the present disclosure. Side view of a photographic module of an embodiment.
圖9為說明根據本揭露的例示性實施例的在攝影模組中調整框架的位置的方式的透視圖。 9 is a perspective view illustrating a manner of adjusting a position of a frame in a photographing module in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
將參看圖6至圖9來描述根據本揭露的例示性實施例的用於另外或視情況在攝影模組100中對準透鏡的光軸O的結構。 A structure for aligning the optical axis O of the lens in the photographic module 100, in addition or as the case may be described, will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 through 9 in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
框架30可在框架30由彈性構件40彈性地支撐的狀態下在外殼60中對準。因此,框架30的一個表面可緊密黏著至外殼60的一個表面。 The frame 30 can be aligned in the outer casing 60 in a state where the frame 30 is elastically supported by the elastic member 40. Therefore, one surface of the frame 30 can be closely adhered to one surface of the outer casing 60.
然而,即使在框架30以及外殼60彼此緊密黏著的狀況 下,透鏡的光軸O亦可能由於(例如)框架30與外殼60之間的製造容差、框架30與透鏡鏡筒20之間的組裝容差或其類似者而未垂直於影像感測器71的影像形成表面來對準,且可能需要額外對準。 However, even in the case where the frame 30 and the outer casing 60 are closely adhered to each other The optical axis O of the lens may also be perpendicular to the image sensor due to, for example, manufacturing tolerances between the frame 30 and the outer casing 60, assembly tolerances between the frame 30 and the lens barrel 20, or the like. The image of 71 forms a surface to align and may require additional alignment.
因此,將框架30的一部分向外殼60的外部暴露的一或多個開口51可設置於根據本揭露的例示性實施例的攝影模組100的外殼60中,以使得框架30的位置可在攝影模組100組裝之後得以調整。 Accordingly, one or more openings 51 exposing a portion of the frame 30 to the exterior of the outer casing 60 may be disposed in the outer casing 60 of the camera module 100 in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure such that the position of the frame 30 is photographic. The module 100 is adjusted after assembly.
在根據本揭露的例示性實施例的攝影模組100中,框架30的位置可藉由移動經由開口51而暴露的框架30來調整,以使得透鏡的光軸O可即使在攝影模組組裝的狀態下亦另外對準。 In the camera module 100 according to the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the position of the frame 30 can be adjusted by moving the frame 30 exposed through the opening 51 so that the optical axis O of the lens can be assembled even in the photographic module. Also aligned in the state.
此外,框架30可在間隙可形成於框架30的側壁與外殼60的側面內壁之間的狀態下在外殼60中對準。 Further, the frame 30 may be aligned in the outer casing 60 in a state where a gap may be formed between the side wall of the frame 30 and the side inner wall of the outer casing 60.
間隙可形成於框架30的側壁與外殼60的側壁之間,以使得框架30可在攝影模組100組裝之後在外殼60中移動。 A gap may be formed between the sidewall of the frame 30 and the sidewall of the outer casing 60 such that the frame 30 is movable within the outer casing 60 after assembly of the photographic module 100.
此處,開口51可設置於外殼60的側壁中。 Here, the opening 51 may be disposed in a side wall of the outer casing 60.
在根據本揭露的例示性實施例的攝影模組100中,一或多個調整部分31可設置於經由外殼60的開口51而暴露的框架30的一部分中,以使得框架30的對準狀態可容易地得以調整。舉例而言但不加限制,調整部分31可具有階梯形狀或凹槽。 In the photography module 100 according to the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, one or more adjustment portions 31 may be disposed in a portion of the frame 30 exposed through the opening 51 of the outer casing 60 such that the alignment state of the frame 30 may be Easy to adjust. By way of example and not limitation, the adjustment portion 31 can have a stepped shape or groove.
調整部分31以及開口51可形成於框架30以及外殼60的角落中。 The adjustment portion 31 and the opening 51 may be formed in the frame 30 and the corner of the outer casing 60.
調整部分31以及開口51可形成於彼此對應的位置中,且調整部分31可經由開口51而向外暴露。 The adjustment portion 31 and the opening 51 may be formed in positions corresponding to each other, and the adjustment portion 31 may be exposed outward through the opening 51.
因此,在透鏡的光軸O需要在根據本揭露的例示性實施例的攝影模組100中另外對準的狀況下,框架30的對準狀態可藉由如圖9所示將獨立工具80(例如,銷(tip)或鉤(jig))插入至經由開口51而向外暴露的調整部分31中以移動框架30而調整。 Therefore, in the case where the optical axis O of the lens needs to be additionally aligned in the photographic module 100 according to the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the alignment state of the frame 30 can be achieved by the independent tool 80 as shown in FIG. For example, a tip or a jig is inserted into the adjustment portion 31 exposed outward through the opening 51 to be adjusted by moving the frame 30.
舉例而言,當工具80(例如,銷或鉤)經由外殼60的開口51而插入至框架30的調整部分31中時,工具80(例如,銷或鉤)可接觸調整部分31。此處,框架30可藉由使用工具80(例如,銷或鉤)提起框架30而移動。 For example, when a tool 80 (eg, a pin or hook) is inserted into the adjustment portion 31 of the frame 30 via the opening 51 of the outer casing 60, the tool 80 (eg, a pin or hook) can contact the adjustment portion 31. Here, the frame 30 can be moved by lifting the frame 30 using a tool 80 (eg, a pin or hook).
如上所述,框架30可使用工具80(例如,銷或鉤)來移動,透鏡的光軸O可藉由調整框架30的位置來對準以垂直於影像感測器71的影像形成表面來定位。 As noted above, the frame 30 can be moved using a tool 80 (eg, a pin or hook) that can be positioned to align with the image forming surface of the image sensor 71 by adjusting the position of the frame 30. .
因此,容納於框架30中的透鏡鏡筒20可藉由調整框架30的對準狀態來移動,且設置於透鏡鏡筒20中的透鏡的光軸O可藉由移動透鏡鏡筒20來對準。 Therefore, the lens barrel 20 housed in the frame 30 can be moved by adjusting the alignment state of the frame 30, and the optical axis O of the lens disposed in the lens barrel 20 can be aligned by moving the lens barrel 20. .
亦即,透鏡的光軸O可藉由調整框架30的位置而垂直於影像感測器71的影像形成表面來定位。 That is, the optical axis O of the lens can be positioned perpendicular to the image forming surface of the image sensor 71 by adjusting the position of the frame 30.
框架30可在框架30經對準的狀態下固定至外殼60,以使得透鏡的光軸O垂直於影像感測器71的影像形成表面而定位。 The frame 30 can be fixed to the outer casing 60 in a state in which the frame 30 is aligned such that the optical axis O of the lens is positioned perpendicular to the image forming surface of the image sensor 71.
同時,隨著框架30經由調整部分31而提起,緊密黏著至外殼60的一個表面的框架30的一個表面的至少一部分可與外 殼60的一個表面彼此間隔開預定間隔。 Meanwhile, as the frame 30 is lifted up via the adjustment portion 31, at least a portion of one surface of the frame 30 closely adhered to one surface of the outer casing 60 may be externally One surface of the case 60 is spaced apart from each other by a predetermined interval.
換言之,框架30可在框架30相對於外殼60傾斜的狀態下固定至外殼60,以使得透鏡的光軸O垂直於影像感測器71的影像形成表面而定位。 In other words, the frame 30 can be fixed to the outer casing 60 in a state where the frame 30 is inclined with respect to the outer casing 60 such that the optical axis O of the lens is positioned perpendicular to the image forming surface of the image sensor 71.
因此,相比彈性構件40的其他部分,較大的力可施加至按壓框架30的彈性構件40的一部分,且框架30可在框架30相對於外殼60傾斜的狀態下由彈性構件40支撐。 Therefore, a larger force can be applied to a portion of the elastic member 40 that presses the frame 30 than the other portions of the elastic member 40, and the frame 30 can be supported by the elastic member 40 in a state where the frame 30 is inclined with respect to the outer casing 60.
然而,本揭露不限於此,而是即使在經由調整部分31來提起框架30時,框架30亦可平行於外殼60。在此狀況下,框架30可在框架30平行於外殼60的狀態下固定。 However, the present disclosure is not limited thereto, but the frame 30 may be parallel to the outer casing 60 even when the frame 30 is lifted via the adjustment portion 31. In this case, the frame 30 can be fixed in a state in which the frame 30 is parallel to the outer casing 60.
同時,至少一個附著孔53可形成於外殼60中。框架30的外表面可經由附著孔53而向外殼60的外部暴露。 At the same time, at least one attachment hole 53 may be formed in the outer casing 60. The outer surface of the frame 30 may be exposed to the outside of the outer casing 60 via the attachment hole 53.
舉例而言,黏著劑(未圖示)可注入或設置於附著孔53及開口51中的至少一者中以藉此固定框架30的位置。然而,可使用用於固定框架30的位置的任何構件或材料。 For example, an adhesive (not shown) may be injected or disposed in at least one of the attachment hole 53 and the opening 51 to thereby fix the position of the frame 30. However, any member or material used to secure the position of the frame 30 can be used.
圖10A至圖10C為說明根據本揭露的例示性實施例的攝影模組中的調整部分的上表面的經修改的實例的側視圖。 10A through 10C are side views illustrating modified examples of an upper surface of an adjustment portion in a photographing module according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
參看圖10A,調整部分31的上表面31a可為平坦表面。在本例示性實施例中,框架30的位置可藉由將工具80(例如,銷或鉤)插入至調整部分31以提起框架30來調整。 Referring to FIG. 10A, the upper surface 31a of the adjustment portion 31 may be a flat surface. In the present exemplary embodiment, the position of the frame 30 can be adjusted by inserting a tool 80 (eg, a pin or hook) into the adjustment portion 31 to lift the frame 30.
參看圖10B,調整部分31的上表面31a可傾斜。 Referring to Fig. 10B, the upper surface 31a of the adjustment portion 31 can be inclined.
舉例而言,調整部分31的上表面31a可在框架30的長 度或寬度方向上向下傾斜。 For example, the upper surface 31a of the adjustment portion 31 may be long in the frame 30 Tilt down in degrees or widths.
在此狀況下,工具80(例如,銷或鉤)的一個表面可傾斜以便對應於調整部分31的上表面31a。當工具80(例如,銷或鉤)在其一個表面接觸調整部分31的上表面31a的狀態下插入至調整部分31中時,框架30可自然地移動。因此,框架30的位置可容易地得以調整。 In this case, one surface of the tool 80 (for example, a pin or a hook) may be inclined so as to correspond to the upper surface 31a of the adjustment portion 31. When the tool 80 (for example, a pin or a hook) is inserted into the adjustment portion 31 in a state where one surface thereof contacts the upper surface 31a of the adjustment portion 31, the frame 30 can be naturally moved. Therefore, the position of the frame 30 can be easily adjusted.
此外,參看圖10C,突起部分31b可形成於調整部分31的上表面31a上。 Further, referring to FIG. 10C, the protruding portion 31b may be formed on the upper surface 31a of the adjustment portion 31.
在此狀況下,接觸突起部分31b的工具80(例如,銷或鉤)的一個表面可朝向遠端向下傾斜。當工具80(例如,銷或鉤)在其一個表面接觸突起部分31b的狀態下插入時,框架30可自然地移動。因此,框架30的位置可容易地得以調整。 In this case, one surface of the tool 80 (for example, a pin or a hook) that contacts the protruding portion 31b may be inclined downward toward the distal end. When the tool 80 (for example, a pin or a hook) is inserted in a state where one surface thereof contacts the protruding portion 31b, the frame 30 can naturally move. Therefore, the position of the frame 30 can be easily adjusted.
此處,突起部分31b的外表面可彎曲。因為突起部分31b與工具80(例如,銷或鉤)點接觸,所以框架30可輕緩地移動。然而,本揭露不限於此,而是突起部分31b可與工具80(例如,銷或鉤)線接觸或面接觸。 Here, the outer surface of the protruding portion 31b is bendable. Since the protruding portion 31b is in point contact with the tool 80 (for example, a pin or a hook), the frame 30 can be gently moved. However, the present disclosure is not limited thereto, but the protruding portion 31b may be in line or surface contact with the tool 80 (for example, a pin or a hook).
在框架30的一個表面以及外殼60的一個表面彼此緊密黏著的狀態下滿足透鏡的光軸O的垂直的條件的狀況下,框架30的一個表面以及外殼60的一個表面的緊密黏著狀態可藉由例如(但不限於)黏著劑(未圖示)來維持。用於固定框架30的位置的任何構件可用於維持框架30以及外殼60的緊密黏著狀態。 In a state where one surface of the frame 30 and one surface of the outer casing 60 are in close contact with each other to satisfy the vertical condition of the optical axis O of the lens, the surface of the frame 30 and the surface of the outer casing 60 are closely adhered to each other by the adhesion state of the optical axis O of the lens 60. For example, but not limited to, an adhesive (not shown) is maintained. Any member for fixing the position of the frame 30 can be used to maintain the tightly adhered state of the frame 30 and the outer casing 60.
此外,在調整框架30的位置以對準透鏡的光軸O而垂直 於影像感測器71的影像形成表面且接著將黏著劑(未圖示)注入至附著孔53以及開口51中的至少一者中以將框架30固定至外殼60的狀況下,框架30的一個表面的至少一部分可與外殼60的一個表面間隔開預定間隔。 In addition, the position of the adjustment frame 30 is aligned perpendicular to the optical axis O of the lens. In the case where the image of the image sensor 71 forms a surface and then an adhesive (not shown) is injected into at least one of the attachment hole 53 and the opening 51 to fix the frame 30 to the outer casing 60, one of the frames 30 At least a portion of the surface may be spaced apart from a surface of the outer casing 60 by a predetermined interval.
此處,因為彈性構件40在光軸方向上向下按壓框架30,所以黏著劑(未圖示)需要具有足夠的黏著力以耐受彈性構件40的按壓力,以使得框架30的下表面可在框架30的下表面與外殼60間隔開預定間隔的狀態下固定至外殼60。 Here, since the elastic member 40 presses the frame 30 downward in the optical axis direction, the adhesive (not shown) needs to have a sufficient adhesive force to withstand the pressing force of the elastic member 40, so that the lower surface of the frame 30 can be The outer casing 60 is fixed in a state where the lower surface of the frame 30 is spaced apart from the outer casing 60 by a predetermined interval.
舉例而言,黏著劑的黏著力(未圖示)可等於或強於彈性構件40的按壓力,且可至少對應於彈性構件40的按壓力。 For example, the adhesive force (not shown) of the adhesive may be equal to or stronger than the pressing force of the elastic member 40, and may correspond at least to the pressing force of the elastic member 40.
圖11A及圖11B為根據本揭露的例示性實施例的調整部分以及開口的經修改的實例的透視圖。 11A and 11B are perspective views of modified portions of the adjustment portion and the opening, in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
參看圖11A,在根據本揭露的另一例示性實施例的攝影模組100'中,調整部分31'可設置於框架30'的角落中且具有凹槽形狀。參看圖11B,調整部分31"以及開口51'可分別形成於框架30"以及第二罩殼50'的側表面中。 Referring to FIG. 11A, in a photography module 100' according to another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the adjustment portion 31' may be disposed in a corner of the frame 30' and have a groove shape. Referring to FIG. 11B, the adjustment portion 31" and the opening 51' may be formed in the side surfaces of the frame 30" and the second cover 50', respectively.
此外,調整部分31"可形成於框架30"的側表面中以鄰近於框架30"的角落。 Further, the adjustment portion 31" may be formed in a side surface of the frame 30" to be adjacent to a corner of the frame 30".
因此,類似於根據本揭露的上述例示性實施例的攝影模組100,在將獨立工具80或其類似者插入至開口51'中的狀況下,工具80可接觸調整部分31"的上表面31'a。此外,框架30"可藉由使用工具80提起調整部分31"的上表面31"a而移動。 Therefore, similar to the photographing module 100 according to the above-described exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the tool 80 can contact the upper surface 31 of the adjustment portion 31" in a state where the independent tool 80 or the like is inserted into the opening 51'. 'a. Further, the frame 30' can be moved by lifting the upper surface 31"a of the adjustment portion 31" using the tool 80.
圖12為示意性地說明根據本揭露的例示性實施例的用於對準攝影模組的光軸的方法的流程圖。 FIG. 12 is a flow chart that schematically illustrates a method for aligning an optical axis of a photographic module, in accordance with an illustrative embodiment of the present disclosure.
將參看圖12來描述根據本揭露的例示性實施例的用於對準攝影模組的光軸的方法。 A method for aligning an optical axis of a photographic module in accordance with an illustrative embodiment of the present disclosure will be described with reference to FIG.
首先,在步驟S10中,可藉由組裝透鏡鏡筒20、框架30以及外殼60而製造根據本揭露的例示性實施例的攝影模組100或100'。 First, in step S10, the photographing module 100 or 100' according to the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure can be manufactured by assembling the lens barrel 20, the frame 30, and the outer casing 60.
此處,透鏡鏡筒20可容納於框架30中,且框架30可容納於外殼60中。 Here, the lens barrel 20 can be housed in the frame 30, and the frame 30 can be housed in the outer casing 60.
可在製造攝影模組100或100'的程序中提供彈性構件40,以使得框架30可被按壓向外殼60的一個表面(S10)。 The elastic member 40 may be provided in a program for manufacturing the photographic module 100 or 100' such that the frame 30 can be pressed toward one surface of the outer casing 60 (S10).
彈性構件40可固定至外殼60且按壓框架30以藉此允許框架30的一個表面緊密黏著至外殼60的一個表面。 The elastic member 40 may be fixed to the outer casing 60 and press the frame 30 to thereby allow one surface of the frame 30 to closely adhere to one surface of the outer casing 60.
在組裝攝影模組100或100'後,可量測容納於透鏡鏡筒20中的透鏡的光軸O的傾斜狀態(S20)。 After the photographic module 100 or 100' is assembled, the tilt state of the optical axis O of the lens housed in the lens barrel 20 can be measured (S20).
舉例而言,可判定光軸O是否垂直於影像感測器71的影像形成表面,及/或可量測正交於影像感測器71的影像形成表面的垂直線V與光軸O之間的角度。 For example, it can be determined whether the optical axis O is perpendicular to the image forming surface of the image sensor 71, and/or can be measured between the vertical line V and the optical axis O orthogonal to the image forming surface of the image sensor 71. Angle.
此外,可量測平行於影像感測器71的影像形成表面的虛擬平面P與框架30的一個表面之間的角度。 Further, an angle between the virtual plane P parallel to the image forming surface of the image sensor 71 and one surface of the frame 30 can be measured.
藉由量測透鏡的光軸O的傾斜狀態,可判定光軸O的傾斜狀態是否處於預先設定的範圍之外(S30)。 By measuring the tilt state of the optical axis O of the lens, it can be determined whether or not the tilt state of the optical axis O is outside the preset range (S30).
在光軸O的所量測的傾斜狀態處於預先設定的範圍內的狀況下,使用例如(但不限於)黏著劑或其類似者來固定框架30的位置(S50)。可使用用於固定框架30的位置的任何構件或材料。 In a state where the measured tilt state of the optical axis O is within a predetermined range, the position of the frame 30 is fixed using, for example, but not limited to, an adhesive or the like (S50). Any member or material used to secure the position of the frame 30 can be used.
此時,框架30可在框架30的一個表面以及外殼60的一個表面彼此緊密黏著的狀態下固定至外殼60。 At this time, the frame 30 may be fixed to the outer casing 60 in a state where one surface of the frame 30 and one surface of the outer casing 60 are closely adhered to each other.
然而,在光軸O的傾斜狀態處於預先設定的範圍之外的狀況下,可校正光軸O的傾斜狀態(S40)。 However, in a state where the tilt state of the optical axis O is outside the preset range, the tilt state of the optical axis O can be corrected (S40).
光軸O的傾斜狀態的校正可意謂藉由移動框架30的至少一個部分以便處於預先設定的範圍內而校正光軸O的傾斜狀態。 Correction of the tilt state of the optical axis O may mean correcting the tilt state of the optical axis O by moving at least one portion of the frame 30 so as to be within a predetermined range.
此處,當提起框架30的至少一個部分時,框架30的另一部分可處於由工具80(例如,銷或鉤)固定以便不移動的狀態下。 Here, when at least one portion of the frame 30 is lifted, another portion of the frame 30 may be in a state of being fixed by the tool 80 (for example, a pin or a hook) so as not to move.
將參看圖13來對此進行詳細描述。 This will be described in detail with reference to FIG.
當完成光軸O的傾斜狀態的校正時,可再次量測光軸O的傾斜狀態(S20),且可判定光軸O的傾斜狀態是否處於預先設定的範圍之外(S30)。 When the correction of the tilt state of the optical axis O is completed, the tilt state of the optical axis O can be measured again (S20), and it can be determined whether the tilt state of the optical axis O is outside the preset range (S30).
當光軸O的傾斜狀態處於預先設定的範圍內時,可固定框架30的位置(S50),且可完成攝影模組的光軸的對準。 When the tilt state of the optical axis O is within a predetermined range, the position of the frame 30 can be fixed (S50), and the alignment of the optical axis of the photographing module can be completed.
在本例示性實施例中,判定光軸O的傾斜狀態是否處於預先設定的範圍之外(S30),但本揭露不限於此。亦即,可在量測光軸O的傾斜狀態之後根據光軸O的傾斜值來校正光軸O的傾斜狀態,且接著可固定框架30的位置。 In the present exemplary embodiment, it is determined whether the tilt state of the optical axis O is outside the preset range (S30), but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. That is, the tilt state of the optical axis O can be corrected according to the tilt value of the optical axis O after the tilt state of the optical axis O is measured, and then the position of the frame 30 can be fixed.
圖13為說明根據本揭露的例示性實施例的用於對準攝影模組的光軸的方法的實例的概念圖。 FIG. 13 is a conceptual diagram illustrating an example of a method for aligning an optical axis of a photographic module, in accordance with an illustrative embodiment of the present disclosure.
參看圖13,在組裝根據本揭露的例示性實施例的攝影模組100之後,在判定需要光軸O的傾斜狀態的校正的狀況下,可將獨立工具80(例如,銷或鉤)插入至調整部分31中。 Referring to FIG. 13, after assembling the photographing module 100 according to the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, in a state where it is determined that correction of the tilt state of the optical axis O is required, a separate tool 80 (for example, a pin or a hook) can be inserted into Adjustment section 31.
在本例示性實施例中,調整部分31形成於攝影模組100的每一角落中,以使得可設置四個調整部分31。 In the present exemplary embodiment, the adjustment portion 31 is formed in each corner of the photographing module 100 so that four adjustment portions 31 can be provided.
因此,可使用四個工具80,且可將每一工具80插入至調整部分31中。 Therefore, four tools 80 can be used, and each tool 80 can be inserted into the adjustment portion 31.
插入至調整部分31中的工具80可獨立地移動,以使得框架30的至少一個部分可由至少一個工具80提起,而框架30的另一部分可處於由其他工具80固定的狀態下。 The tool 80 inserted into the adjustment portion 31 can be independently moved such that at least one portion of the frame 30 can be lifted by at least one tool 80 while another portion of the frame 30 can be in a state of being fixed by other tools 80.
舉例而言,框架30可使用四個工具80中的三個工具80來提起,且框架30可由剩餘工具80固定地支撐,以使得光軸O的傾斜狀態可得以校正。 For example, the frame 30 can be lifted using three of the four tools 80, and the frame 30 can be fixedly supported by the remaining tool 80 such that the tilted state of the optical axis O can be corrected.
圖14為根據本揭露的例示性實施例的包含攝影模組的可攜式電子裝置的透視圖。 FIG. 14 is a perspective view of a portable electronic device including a photographic module in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
參看圖14,根據本揭露的例示性實施例的可攜式電子裝置可包含本體部分400以及攝影模組100或100'。 Referring to FIG. 14, a portable electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure may include a body portion 400 and a photography module 100 or 100'.
攝影模組100或100'可具有根據上述例示性實施例的攝影模組的全部或一些特徵,且攝影模組100或100'可耦接至本體部分400。 The photographic module 100 or 100' may have all or some of the features of the photographic module in accordance with the above-described exemplary embodiments, and the photographic module 100 or 100' may be coupled to the body portion 400.
如上所述,在根據本揭露的例示性實施例的攝影模組、用於對準攝影模組的光軸的方法以及包含攝影模組的可攜式電子裝置中,即使在攝影模組的組裝後,亦可選擇性地調整內部組件的位置。 As described above, in the photographic module according to the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the method for aligning the optical axis of the photographic module, and the portable electronic device including the photographic module, even in the assembly of the photographic module The position of the internal components can also be selectively adjusted.
因此,可調整相對於影像感測器的影像形成表面的透鏡的光軸的傾斜狀態,以便包含於預先設定的範圍內。 Therefore, the tilt state of the optical axis of the lens with respect to the image forming surface of the image sensor can be adjusted so as to be included in a predetermined range.
雖然展示且描述了例示性實施例,但熟習此項技術者將顯而易見的是,在不脫離如由隨附申請專利範圍界定的本發明的範疇的情況下,可進行修改以及變化。 While the present invention has been shown and described, it will be understood that modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
10‧‧‧第一罩殼 10‧‧‧First cover
20‧‧‧透鏡鏡筒 20‧‧‧Lens tube
21‧‧‧磁體 21‧‧‧ magnet
23‧‧‧滾珠軸承 23‧‧‧ Ball Bearings
25‧‧‧線圈 25‧‧‧ coil
27‧‧‧磁軛 27‧‧‧Y yoke
30‧‧‧框架 30‧‧‧Frame
31‧‧‧調整部分 31‧‧‧Adjustment section
31a‧‧‧上表面 31a‧‧‧Upper surface
33‧‧‧耦接突起 33‧‧‧ coupling protrusion
40‧‧‧彈性構件 40‧‧‧Flexible components
41‧‧‧固定末端 41‧‧‧Fixed end
43‧‧‧驅動末端 43‧‧‧Drive end
43a‧‧‧耦接凹槽 43a‧‧‧ coupling groove
50‧‧‧第二罩殼 50‧‧‧second cover
51‧‧‧開口 51‧‧‧ openings
53‧‧‧附著孔 53‧‧‧ Attachment hole
60‧‧‧外殼 60‧‧‧ Shell
70‧‧‧印刷電路板 70‧‧‧Printed circuit board
71‧‧‧影像感測器 71‧‧‧Image sensor
100‧‧‧攝影模組 100‧‧‧Photography module
O‧‧‧光軸 O‧‧‧ optical axis
Claims (38)
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KR20130123246 | 2013-10-16 | ||
KR20140008263A KR20150044360A (en) | 2013-10-16 | 2014-01-23 | Camera module and portable electronic device including the same |
KR20140028631A KR20150044363A (en) | 2013-10-16 | 2014-03-11 | Camera module, method for aligning optical axe of the camera module and portable electronic device including the camera module |
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TW201523057A TW201523057A (en) | 2015-06-16 |
TWI585483B true TWI585483B (en) | 2017-06-01 |
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CN (1) | CN104570551B (en) |
PH (1) | PH12014000290A1 (en) |
TW (1) | TWI585483B (en) |
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TW201523057A (en) | 2015-06-16 |
PH12014000290A1 (en) | 2016-04-25 |
CN104570551B (en) | 2018-10-09 |
CN104570551A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
KR20160120690A (en) | 2016-10-18 |
KR20150044363A (en) | 2015-04-24 |
KR20150044360A (en) | 2015-04-24 |
KR101792436B1 (en) | 2017-11-01 |
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