TWI580849B - House cooler and its heat pipe - Google Patents

Description

House cooling device and its insulation tube

The invention relates to a heat insulating pipe, in particular to a house cooling device and a heat insulating pipe which are arranged on a roof.

Referring to Fig. 1, a combined greening device 1 disclosed in Taiwan Patent No. M477771 is mainly applicable to a balcony of a building and a roof insulation, and a plurality of planting pot units 11 including planting plants are disposed in the plants. A plurality of water tray units 12 under the potting unit 11 and receiving irrigation water, and a plurality of connecting tubes 13 connecting the water tray units 12 and feeding in and out. Thereby, the planting basin units 11 are connected in series by the connecting pipes 13, and the water tray units 12 form a green-covered region, and the planting pot units 11 achieve a heat insulating effect.

However, since each of the planting basin unit 11 and the water tray unit 12 are in a separated state, it is necessary to connect the water tray units 12 in the longitudinal direction and the lateral direction through the connecting tubes 13 during assembly, so that a large coverage area can be connected in series. Not only is the installation cumbersome and inconvenient, but the hollow connecting pipe 13 is easily broken or even damaged due to insufficient strength or displacement of the water pan unit 12, causing a problem of water leakage. Furthermore, since the space in the water tray unit 12 is closed, air cannot flow, and therefore, the heat dissipation effect is limited.

Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a house cooling device and a heat insulating tube thereof which can meet the environmental protection requirements of greening and enhance the heat insulating effect.

Thus, the room cooling device of the present invention is suitable for being disposed on a roof, the house cooling device comprising a plurality of insulated tubes, a plurality of cup holders, and a plurality of connector groups.

The insulated tubes are arranged on the roof, each insulated tube comprising a tube wall defining a passage, the tube wall having an inlet into which the water supply flows, and a top surface formed in communication with the passage Several openings.

The cup holders are adapted for cultivating plants and are respectively placed within the openings of the insulated tubes.

Each of the connector groups connects the adjacent two insulated tubes to connect the insulated tubes into one body and enlarge the coverage area.

The insulated pipe of the cooling device of the present invention is suitable for being disposed on a roof and provided with a plurality of cup holders for hollowing out, each cup holder being suitable for cultivating plants, the heat insulating tube comprising a pipe wall defining a passage. The tube wall includes an inlet and an outlet formed by the water supply flowing in and out at opposite ends, and a plurality of openings formed in a top surface and communicating with the passage, each opening for each cup Stand through.

The utility model has the advantages that the passage of the heat insulating tubes, the water flow, and the plants on the cup holders form a medium for blocking heat transmission and heat dissipation, which not only can meet the environmental protection requirements of greening, but also can improve the heat insulation. effect.

Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals.

Referring to Figures 2, 3 and 4, a first embodiment of the cooling device of the present invention is suitable for being disposed on a roof. The cooling device comprises a plurality of insulated tubes 2, a plurality of cup holders 3, and a plurality of connections. Group 4, and a water supply unit 5.

The heat insulating tubes 2 are arranged on the roof, and each of the heat insulating tubes 2 is high density polyethylene (HDPE), but not limited thereto, and other thermoplastic materials such as polyvinyl chloride (polyvinyl chloride) Chloride, PVC), high impact polystyrene (HIPS) or Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS), and the like, and includes a tube wall 21 defining a channel 20, And a layer of reflective layer 22. The pipe wall 21 has an inlet 212 and an outlet 213 formed in the opposite end faces 211 and the water supply flows in and out, a plurality of openings 215 formed in a top surface 214 and communicating with the passage 20, and distribution A plurality of air holes 217 of the channel 20 are connected to the two end faces 216 adjacent to the top surface 214 and communicate with the end faces 211. The light reflecting layer 22 covers the top surface 214 of the tube wall 21 for reflecting light. Of course, it is also possible to spray a reflective varnish directly on the walls to form a reflective layer (not shown). It should be noted that the air holes 217 can also be formed on the top surface 214, and the same effect of ventilation and heat dissipation can be achieved, and is not limited thereto.

The cup holders 3 are suitable for growing plants, each cup holder 3 including a hollow portion 31 that is inserted into the passage 20 by a respective opening 215, and one of the top surfaces 214 of the respective tube wall 21. Mounting portion 32.

Each of the connector groups 4 includes a spacer 41 spaced apart from the wall 21 of the adjacent heat insulating tube 2 in the present embodiment, and passes through and connects adjacent two tube walls 21 and the spacer 41. Two bolts 42. The spacer 41 is generally in the shape of a dome in this embodiment. Thereby, the distance D formed between the adjacent pipe walls 21 can be utilized to form a passage for the airflow to achieve the effects of heat dissipation and temperature reduction.

The water supply unit 5 includes a water inlet pipe group 51 connected in series with the inlet 212 of the insulated pipe 2 and connected to the water source to introduce the water flow, a water outlet pipe group connected in series with the outlet 213 of the heat insulating pipe 2 and discharging the water flow. 52, and a control module 53 for controlling the flow of water to be input from the inlet pipe group 51 and controlling the flow of water from the outlet pipe group 52. In the embodiment, the control module 53 includes a water inlet control valve 531 input by the water inlet pipe group 51 according to a preset water inlet interval t1, and the water flow is controlled according to a preset drainage time t2. An outlet control valve 532 is output from the water line set 52.

Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, when planting plants, only the cup holders 3 for cultivating plants are placed one by one in the openings 215 of the heat insulating tubes 2, or one by one by the heat insulating tubes. The opening 215 of the 2 is taken out, and the planting or replacement procedure can be easily completed.

During the planting process, the water inlet control valve 531 of the water supply unit 5 controls the water flow from the water inlet pipe group 51 through the inlet 212 of the heat insulating pipe 2 to the channels 20 every other water inlet interval t1. And the water outlet control valve 532 of the water supply unit 5 controls the water flow in the channels 20 to be discharged from the outlet 213 of the heat insulating tubes 2 through the water outlet line group 52 every other water discharge interval t2. To achieve supplementary irrigation water, and to replace irrigation water, to maintain the cleanliness of the water source.

As shown in Fig. 6, it is worth noting that, for example, each of the supplementary water flow time and the discharge water flow time is 10 minutes, and the supplementary water flow time and the discharge water flow time may be staggered from each other, for example, the water inlet interval t1 = 735 minutes, and the water discharge interval T2 = 720 minutes, whereby every 720 minutes, the water flow in the passage 20 of the insulated pipe 2 is discharged, the discharge water flow time is 10 minutes, and every 735 minutes, the water flow is replenished to the same. In the passage 20 of the insulated pipe 2, the supplementary water flow time is also 10 minutes.

The aforementioned supplementary water flow time and discharge water flow time may also partially overlap, for example, the water inlet interval time t1=725 minutes, and the water discharge interval time t2=720 minutes, whereby every 720 minutes, the heat insulating tubes 2 are in the passage 20 The water flow will be discharged, and every 725 minutes, the water will be replenished into the passage 20 of the insulated pipe 2, and in the case of the supplementary water flow time and the discharge water flow time of 10 minutes, there will be 5 minutes at the same time. The discharge water flow and the supplementary water flow are carried out, and the purpose of cleaning the space inside the heat insulation tubes 2 can be achieved to avoid siltation or debris accumulation.

It should be noted that the cup holders 3 are suitable for cultivation of plants, and may be water-cultivating plants as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, or may be space bags coated with seeds as shown in FIG.

Referring to FIG. 8, a second preferred embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same as the first preferred embodiment, except that the spacers 41 are respectively hollow rectangular tubes in the present embodiment, and are disposed only in the The position of the end faces 211 of the adjacent insulated tubes 2 is adjacent, whereby the blocks 41 can also be spaced apart from the tube wall 21 of the adjacent insulated tubes 2.

Referring to FIG. 9, a third preferred embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same as the first preferred embodiment, except that the wall 21 of each of the heat insulating tubes 2 has a polygonal shape and is formed thereon. A side protrusion 210 between the top surface 214 and a bottom surface 219. The side projections 210 of the adjacent tube walls 21 abut each other to form a distance D between the top surface 214 of the adjacent tube wall 21 and the bottom surface 219 of the adjacent tube wall 21. Therefore, in the case where the spacer 41 of FIG. 4 is omitted, the distance D formed by the bumps 210 on the side of the tube 21 can be used to form a passage through which the airflow flows, thereby achieving the effects of heat dissipation and temperature reduction.

It should be noted that the tube wall 21 of the heat insulating tube 2 has an octagonal shape in this embodiment, and may have another shape capable of forming the pitch D after the abutment.

Through the above description, the advantages of the foregoing embodiments can be summarized as follows:

1. Since the passage 20 and the air hole 217 of the heat insulating tube 2 are in communication with the outside, and the water flow in the passage 20 is periodically replaced and flowed, the distance D between the adjacent heat insulating tubes 2 is formed, so that good can be achieved. The ventilation and heat dissipation effects, and the plants on the cup holders 3 and the passages of the heat insulating tubes 2 can also block the heat source transmission, so that the invention not only can meet the environmental protection requirements of greening, but also can effectively improve the heat insulation. effect.

2. It is important that the cup holders 3 can be easily disposed in the openings 215 of the insulated tubes 2 to simplify the installation procedure, and the tubular insulated tubes 2 are assembled through the blocks 41 and the bolts 42. It is not only easy to install, but also has good strength and no water leakage, which can improve the service life.

However, the above is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and all the equivalent equivalent changes and modifications according to the scope of the patent application and the patent specification of the present invention are still The scope of the invention is covered.

2‧‧‧Insulation tube

20‧‧‧ channel

21‧‧‧ wall

211‧‧‧ end face

212‧‧‧ entrance

213‧‧‧Export

214‧‧‧ top surface

215‧‧‧ openings

216‧‧‧ side

217‧‧‧ stomata

219‧‧‧ bottom

210‧‧‧Side

22‧‧‧Reflective layer

3‧‧‧ cup holder

31‧‧‧镂空部

32‧‧‧Installation Department

4‧‧‧Connector group

41‧‧‧ pads

42‧‧‧Bolts

D‧‧‧ spacing

5‧‧‧Water supply unit

51‧‧‧Water supply line group

52‧‧‧Water supply pipeline group

53‧‧‧Control Module

531‧‧‧Water inlet control valve

532‧‧‧Water control valve

Other features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following description of the drawings, wherein: Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of Taiwan Patent No. M477771; Figure 2 is a plan view showing the present invention Figure 1 is a partial exploded perspective view of the first embodiment; Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line IV-IV of Figure 2; Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment; 2 is a cross-sectional view of the section line V-V; FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the supplementary water flow time and the discharge water flow time of the first embodiment; FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a plurality of cup holders in the first embodiment. Suitable for cultivating a space bag; Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of the room cooling device and the heat insulating tube thereof; and Fig. 9 is a partial exploded perspective view showing the room cooling device of the present invention and its heat insulation A third embodiment of the tube.

2‧‧‧Insulation tube

21‧‧‧ wall

211‧‧‧ end face

215‧‧‧ openings

22‧‧‧Reflective layer

3‧‧‧ cup holder

31‧‧‧镂空部

41‧‧‧ pads

5‧‧‧Water supply unit

51‧‧‧Water supply line group

52‧‧‧Water supply pipeline group

53‧‧‧Control Module

531‧‧‧Water inlet control valve

532‧‧‧Water control valve

32‧‧‧Installation Department

4‧‧‧Connector group

D‧‧‧ spacing

Claims (12)

A house cooling device suitable for being disposed on a roof, the house cooling device comprising: a plurality of insulated pipes arranged on the roof, each insulated pipe comprising a pipe wall defining a passage, the pipe wall having a water supply An inlet into which the flow enters, and a plurality of openings formed in a top surface and in communication with the passage; a plurality of cup holders adapted to cultivate plants and respectively disposed in the openings of the insulated tubes; A plurality of connector groups, each of which is connected to two adjacent insulated tubes to connect the insulated tubes and expand the coverage area. The cooling device according to claim 1, wherein the wall of each of the heat insulating tubes further has a plurality of air holes communicating with the passage, the air holes being distributed on a top surface of the pipe wall, the pipe wall being adjacent to the top surface One of the three sides of the at least one side, the opposite end faces of the tube wall, and combinations thereof. The house cooling device according to claim 1, wherein the wall of each of the heat insulating tubes further has an outlet for discharging the water supply flow, and the inlet and the outlet are formed at opposite end faces of the tube wall. The house cooling device according to claim 1, wherein the wall of each of the heat insulating tubes has a polygonal shape, and further has a side convex portion formed between the top surface and a bottom surface, and a side convex of the adjacent tube wall The portions abut each other to form two spaces separating the top surface of the adjacent tube wall and the bottom surface of the adjacent tube wall. A cooling device according to claim 1, wherein each of the cup holders includes a hollow portion that is inserted into the passage by a respective opening, and a mounting portion that is placed on a top surface of each of the respective tube walls. . A cooling device according to claim 1, wherein each of the connector groups is spaced apart from the wall of the adjacent insulated pipe to form a spacing separating adjacent pipe walls. The cooling device according to claim 1, further comprising a water supply unit comprising a water inlet pipe group connected in series with the inlet of the heat insulating pipe and connected to the water source to introduce the water flow, and the heat insulating pipe is connected in series An outlet pipe group for discharging and discharging the water flow, and a control module for controlling the flow of water from the inlet pipe group to input and control the flow of water from the outlet pipe group. The house cooling device according to claim 7, wherein the control module controls the water flow to be input from the water inlet pipe group according to a preset water inlet interval, and controls the water flow from the water outlet pipe according to a preset drainage time. Group output. A heat insulating tube for a cooling device, which is suitable for being arranged on a roof and provided with a plurality of cup holders for hollowing out, each cup holder being suitable for cultivating plants, the heat insulating tube comprising: a tube wall defining a passage, The tube wall includes an inlet and an outlet formed by the water supply flowing in and out at opposite ends, and a plurality of openings formed in a top surface and communicating with the passage, each opening for each cup Stand through. The insulated pipe of claim 9, wherein the pipe wall further has a plurality of air holes communicating with the passage, the air holes being distributed on a top surface of the pipe wall, the pipe wall being adjacent to at least one side of the top surface, One of the two end faces of the opposite side of the pipe wall and a combination thereof. The insulated pipe of claim 9, wherein the inlet and the outlet are formed at opposite end faces of the pipe wall. The insulated pipe of claim 9, wherein the pipe wall is of a polygonal type, and further comprising a side protrusion formed between the top surface and a bottom surface for abutting against the adjacent heat insulating tube.