TWI575854B - Speedydischarging circuit and power supply apparatus with speedydischarging circuit - Google Patents
Speedydischarging circuit and power supply apparatus with speedydischarging circuit Download PDFInfo
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本發明係有關於一種放電電路及電源供應裝置,特別是一種快速放電電路及具有快速放電電路之電源供應裝置。 The present invention relates to a discharge circuit and a power supply device, and more particularly to a fast discharge circuit and a power supply device having a fast discharge circuit.
電源供應器是一種常見的電子裝置;電源供應器提供電源予電子裝置,藉以驅動電子裝置;因此,電源供應器非常重要。通常,電源供應器係接收交流電源並轉換交流電源成為輸出直流電源。 A power supply is a common electronic device; a power supply provides power to an electronic device to drive the electronic device; therefore, the power supply is very important. Typically, the power supply receives AC power and converts AC power to output DC power.
現在一般電源供應器具有兩種不同的輸出電壓:高電壓(例如32伏特、30伏特或24伏特等等)與低電壓(例如15伏特、12伏特或5伏特等等);當電源供應器工作在正常狀態下(例如提供電源予電子裝置),電源供應器的輸出電壓為高電壓;當電源供應器在休眠狀態或待機狀態下,電源供應器的輸出電壓必須轉變為低電壓以節能;因為電源供應器的輸出端具有輸出端電容,因此從高電壓改變為低電壓的切換時間會被延長,如此將造成系統偵測進入休眠狀態或待機狀態時間拉長;因此,此時電源供應器的輸出端電容必須快速地放電,使得電源供應器的輸出端電容的電位為低電位。 Now the general power supply has two different output voltages: high voltage (such as 32 volts, 30 volts or 24 volts, etc.) and low voltage (such as 15 volts, 12 volts or 5 volts, etc.); when the power supply works In a normal state (for example, providing power to an electronic device), the output voltage of the power supply is a high voltage; when the power supply is in a sleep state or a standby state, the output voltage of the power supply must be converted to a low voltage to save energy; The output of the power supply has an output capacitor, so the switching time from high voltage to low voltage is prolonged, which will cause the system to detect the sleep state or the standby state is extended; therefore, the power supply at this time The output capacitor must be discharged quickly so that the potential of the output capacitor of the power supply is low.
然而,一般電源供應器的缺點為當電源供應器的輸出電壓從高電壓變為低電壓時,電源供應器的輸出端電容不能快速地放電。 However, a general power supply has a disadvantage in that the output capacitance of the power supply cannot be quickly discharged when the output voltage of the power supply is changed from a high voltage to a low voltage.
為改善上述習知技術之缺點,本發明之目的在於提供一種快速放電電路。 In order to improve the above disadvantages of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a fast discharge circuit.
為改善上述習知技術之缺點,本發明之又一目的在於提供一種具有快速放電電路之電源供應裝置。 In order to improve the above disadvantages of the prior art, it is still another object of the present invention to provide a power supply device having a fast discharge circuit.
為達成本發明之上述目的,本發明之快速放電電路係應用於一電源供應器,該快速放電電路電性連接至該電源供應器,該電源供應器包含一電源輸出端及一輸出端電容,該輸出端電容電性連接至該電源輸出端,該快速放電電路包含:一耗能單元,該耗能單元電性連接至該電源輸出端及該輸出端電容;一開關單元,該開關單元電性連接至該耗能單元;及一開關控制單元,該開關控制單元電性連接至該開關單元。其中當該開關控制單元接收到一休眠信號時,該開關控制單元導通該開關單元,使得該輸出端電容對該耗能單元放電。 To achieve the above object of the present invention, the fast discharge circuit of the present invention is applied to a power supply, the fast discharge circuit is electrically connected to the power supply, and the power supply comprises a power output and an output capacitor. The output terminal is electrically connected to the output end of the power supply. The fast discharge circuit comprises: an energy consuming unit electrically connected to the power output end and the output end capacitor; a switch unit, the switch unit is electrically Connected to the energy consuming unit; and a switch control unit electrically connected to the switch unit. When the switch control unit receives a sleep signal, the switch control unit turns on the switch unit, so that the output terminal capacitor discharges the energy consuming unit.
為達成本發明之上述又一目的,本發明之具有快速放電電路之電源供應裝置包含:一電源供應器;及一快速放電電路,該快速放電電路電性連接至該電源供應器。其中該電源供應器包含:一電源輸出端;及一輸出端電容,該輸出端電容電性連接至該電源輸出端。其中該快速放電電路包含:一耗能單元,該耗能單元電性連接至該電源輸出端及該輸出端電容;一開關單元,該開關單元電性連接至該耗能單元;及一開關控制單元,該開關控制單元電性連接至該開關單元。其中當該開關控制單元接收到一休眠信號時,該開關控制單元導通該開關單元,使得該輸出端電容對該耗能單元放電。 In order to achieve the above further object of the present invention, a power supply device having a fast discharge circuit of the present invention comprises: a power supply; and a fast discharge circuit electrically connected to the power supply. The power supply includes: a power output terminal; and an output capacitor, the output capacitor is electrically connected to the power output. The fast discharge circuit includes: an energy consuming unit electrically connected to the power output end and the output end capacitor; a switch unit electrically connected to the energy consuming unit; and a switch control a unit, the switch control unit is electrically connected to the switch unit. When the switch control unit receives a sleep signal, the switch control unit turns on the switch unit, so that the output terminal capacitor discharges the energy consuming unit.
本發明之功效在於當電源供應器的輸出電壓從高電壓變為低電壓時,電源供應器的輸出端電容能快速地放電,使得電源供應器的輸出端電容的電位為低電位。 The effect of the present invention is that when the output voltage of the power supply is changed from a high voltage to a low voltage, the output capacitance of the power supply can be quickly discharged, so that the potential of the output terminal of the power supply is low.
10‧‧‧快速放電電路 10‧‧‧fast discharge circuit
20‧‧‧電源供應器 20‧‧‧Power supply
30‧‧‧交流電源供應裝置 30‧‧‧AC power supply unit
40‧‧‧電子裝置 40‧‧‧Electronic devices
50‧‧‧具有快速放電電路之電源供應裝置 50‧‧‧Power supply unit with fast discharge circuit
102‧‧‧耗能單元 102‧‧‧ Energy-consuming unit
104‧‧‧開關單元 104‧‧‧Switch unit
106‧‧‧開關控制單元 106‧‧‧Switch control unit
108‧‧‧休眠信號 108‧‧‧sleep signal
110‧‧‧非休眠信號 110‧‧‧Non-sleep signal
202‧‧‧電源輸出端 202‧‧‧Power output
204‧‧‧輸出端電容 204‧‧‧Output capacitor
206‧‧‧電源處理一次側電路 206‧‧‧Power processing primary circuit
207‧‧‧轉換器 207‧‧‧ converter
208‧‧‧電源處理二次側電路 208‧‧‧Power processing secondary circuit
10602‧‧‧充放電子單元 10602‧‧‧Electrical and electronic unit
10604‧‧‧限流子單元 10604‧‧‧Limit subunit
10606‧‧‧放電子單元 10606‧‧‧Electrical unit
10608‧‧‧耗能元件 10608‧‧‧ Energy-consuming components
10610‧‧‧電流單向元件 10610‧‧‧current unidirectional components
圖1為本發明之快速放電電路方塊圖。 1 is a block diagram of a fast discharge circuit of the present invention.
圖2為本發明之具有快速放電電路之電源供應裝置方塊 圖。 2 is a power supply device block with a fast discharge circuit of the present invention Figure.
有關本發明的詳細說明及技術內容,請參閱以下的詳細說明和附圖說明如下,而附圖與詳細說明僅作為說明之用,並非用於限制本發明。 The detailed description and the technical description of the present invention are to be understood as the
請參考圖1,其係為本發明之快速放電電路方塊圖。一快速放電電路10係應用於一電源供應器20、一交流電源供應裝置30及一電子裝置40(例如一印表機);該電源供應器20包含一電源輸出端202、一輸出端電容204、一電源處理一次側電路206、一轉換器207及一電源處理二次側電路208;該快速放電電路10包含一耗能單元102、一開關單元104及一開關控制單元106;該開關控制單元106包含一充放電子單元10602、一限流子單元10604及一放電子單元10606;該放電子單元10606包含一耗能元件10608及一電流單向元件10610。 Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a block diagram of the fast discharge circuit of the present invention. A fast discharge circuit 10 is applied to a power supply 20, an AC power supply device 30, and an electronic device 40 (such as a printer); the power supply 20 includes a power output 202 and an output capacitor 204. a power processing primary circuit 206, a converter 207, and a power processing secondary circuit 208; the fast discharging circuit 10 includes an energy consuming unit 102, a switching unit 104, and a switch control unit 106; the switch control unit The 106 includes a charging and discharging unit 10602, a limiting unit 10604, and an discharging unit 10606. The discharging unit 10606 includes an energy consuming component 10608 and a current unidirectional component 10610.
該快速放電電路10電性連接至該電源供應器20;該輸出端電容204電性連接至該電源輸出端202;該電源處理一次側電路206電性連接至該交流電源供應裝置30;該電源處理二次側電路208電性連接至該電源輸出端202、該輸出端電容204及該電源處理一次側電路206;該電子裝置40電性連接至該電源輸出端202及該開關控制單元106之該限流子單元10604;該轉換器207電性連接至該電源處理一次側電路206及該電源處理二次側電路208。 The fast discharge circuit 10 is electrically connected to the power supply 20; the output capacitor 204 is electrically connected to the power output 202; the power processing primary circuit 206 is electrically connected to the AC power supply device 30; The processing secondary circuit 208 is electrically connected to the power output terminal 202, the output terminal capacitor 204, and the power processing primary circuit 206; the electronic device 40 is electrically connected to the power output terminal 202 and the switch control unit 106. The current limiting unit 10604; the converter 207 is electrically connected to the power processing primary side circuit 206 and the power processing secondary side circuit 208.
該耗能單元102電性連接至該電源輸出端202及該輸出端電容204;該開關單元104電性連接至該耗能單元102;該開關控制單元106電性連接至該開關單元104;該充放電子單元10602電性連接至該開關單元104;該放電子單元10606電性連接至該開關單元104及該充放電子單元10602;該限流子單元10604電性連接至該充放電子單元10602;該耗能元件10608電性連接至該開關單元104及該充放電子單元10602;該電流單向 元件10610電性連接至該開關單元104、該充放電子單元10602及該耗能元件10608。 The power consuming unit 102 is electrically connected to the power output terminal 202 and the output terminal capacitor 204; the switch unit 104 is electrically connected to the energy consuming unit 102; the switch control unit 106 is electrically connected to the switch unit 104; The charging and discharging unit 10602 is electrically connected to the switching unit 104. The discharging unit 10606 is electrically connected to the switching unit 104 and the charging and discharging unit 10602. The limiting unit 10604 is electrically connected to the charging and discharging unit 10602; the energy consuming component 10608 is electrically connected to the switch unit 104 and the charging and discharging electronic unit 10602; the current is unidirectional The component 10610 is electrically connected to the switch unit 104, the charging and discharging electronic unit 10602, and the energy consuming component 10608.
當該開關控制單元106接收到一休眠信號108(例如一高信號,high signal)時,該開關控制單元106導通該開關單元104,使得該輸出端電容204對該耗能單元102放電(一放電路徑為該輸出端電容204、該耗能單元102、該開關單元104及地)。再者,該休眠信號108可來自於該電子裝置40、該電源供應器20或任何地方;該休眠信號108表示該電子裝置40或該電源供應器20將進入一休眠狀態或一待機狀態,此時該電源供應器20的一輸出電壓必須轉變為一低電壓以節能,因此該輸出端電容204必須快速地放電,使得該輸出端電容204的一電位為一低電位。 When the switch control unit 106 receives a sleep signal 108 (eg, a high signal), the switch control unit 106 turns on the switch unit 104, so that the output capacitor 204 discharges the energy consuming unit 102 (a discharge) The path is the output capacitor 204, the energy consuming unit 102, the switch unit 104, and ground). Moreover, the sleep signal 108 can be from the electronic device 40, the power supply 20 or anywhere; the sleep signal 108 indicates that the electronic device 40 or the power supply 20 will enter a sleep state or a standby state, An output voltage of the power supply 20 must be converted to a low voltage to save energy, so the output capacitor 204 must be quickly discharged such that a potential of the output capacitor 204 is a low potential.
在一具體實施例,該充放電子單元10602係為一電容,該開關單元104可為例如但不限定為一NMOS;當該充放電子單元10602被該休眠信號108充電且該充放電子單元10602未被充飽電時,該開關單元104被導通(因為電容被充電但未被充飽電的現象),使得該輸出端電容204對該耗能單元102放電。再者,一旦該充放電子單元10602被充飽電時,該開關單元104即不被導通(因為電容被充飽電的現象;被充飽電的電容會阻隔直流電),使得該輸出端電容204不對該耗能單元102放電。該開關單元104的導通時間可由該充放電子單元10602及該限流子單元10604控制;該充放電子單元10602的電容值越大,則該輸出端電容204的放電時間越久。 In one embodiment, the charging and discharging electronic unit 10602 is a capacitor, and the switching unit 104 can be, for example but not limited to, an NMOS; when the charging and discharging electronic unit 10602 is charged by the sleep signal 108 and the charging and discharging electronic unit When the 10602 is not fully charged, the switch unit 104 is turned on (because the capacitor is charged but not fully charged), so that the output capacitor 204 discharges the energy consuming unit 102. Moreover, once the charging and discharging electronic unit 10602 is fully charged, the switching unit 104 is not turned on (because the capacitor is fully charged; the fully charged capacitor blocks the direct current), so that the output capacitor 204 does not discharge the energy consuming unit 102. The on-time of the switching unit 104 can be controlled by the charging and discharging electronic unit 10602 and the current limiting sub-unit 10604; the larger the capacitance value of the charging and discharging electronic unit 10602, the longer the discharging time of the output terminal 204.
當該開關控制單元106接收到一非休眠信號110(例如一低信號,low signal,或一接地信號)時,該充放電子單元10602對該放電子單元10606放電,且該開關單元104不被導通,使得該輸出端電容204不對該耗能單元102放電。再者,該非休眠信號110可來自於該電子裝置40、該電源供應器20或任何地方;該非休眠信號110代表該電源供應器20將工作在一正常狀態(例如提供電源予該電子裝置40),該電源供應器20的輸出 電壓為一高電壓。該限流子單元10604的一端連接該充放電子單元10602;在一具體實施例,該限流子單元10604的另一端接地即代表該開關控制單元106接收到該非休眠信號110。 When the switch control unit 106 receives a non-sleep signal 110 (eg, a low signal, a low signal, or a ground signal), the charging and discharging electronic unit 10602 discharges the electronic discharge unit 10606, and the switch unit 104 is not The conduction is such that the output capacitor 204 does not discharge the energy consuming unit 102. Moreover, the non-dormant signal 110 can be from the electronic device 40, the power supply 20 or anywhere; the non-sleep signal 110 represents that the power supply 20 will operate in a normal state (eg, providing power to the electronic device 40) The output of the power supply 20 The voltage is a high voltage. One end of the current limiting subunit 10604 is connected to the charging and discharging electronic unit 10602. In one embodiment, the other end of the current limiting subunit 10604 is grounded, that is, the switch control unit 106 receives the non-dormant signal 110.
該交流電源供應裝置30傳送一交流電源至該電源供應器20;該電源處理一次側電路206、該轉換器207、該電源處理二次側電路208及該輸出端電容204轉換該交流電源以成為經由該電源輸出端202傳送至該電子裝置40之該輸出電壓。該耗能單元102可為例如但不限定為一電阻;該限流子單元10604可為例如但不限定為一電阻;該耗能元件10608可為例如但不限定為一電阻;該電流單向元件10610可為例如但不限定為一二極體。 The AC power supply device 30 transmits an AC power to the power supply 20; the power processing primary circuit 206, the converter 207, the power processing secondary circuit 208, and the output capacitor 204 convert the AC power to become The output voltage to the electronic device 40 is transmitted via the power output 202. The energy consuming unit 102 can be, for example but not limited to, a resistor; the current limiting subunit 10604 can be, for example but not limited to, a resistor; the energy consuming component 10608 can be, for example but not limited to, a resistor; Element 10610 can be, for example but not limited to, a diode.
該轉換器207係用以將電壓進行轉換,該轉換器207將該交流電源供應裝置30所給予的高電壓轉換為適用於該電子裝置40的工作電壓(例如將110伏特轉換為12伏特);該電源處理一次側電路206係用以將交流電源轉換為直流電源並給予該轉換器207以進行電壓轉換;該電源處理二次側電路208係用以整流輸出端,使得輸出效率提高。 The converter 207 is configured to convert a voltage, and the converter 207 converts the high voltage given by the AC power supply device 30 into an operating voltage suitable for the electronic device 40 (for example, converting 110 volts to 12 volts); The power processing primary side circuit 206 is configured to convert an alternating current power source into a direct current power source and give the converter 207 a voltage conversion; the power source processing secondary side circuit 208 is used to rectify the output end, so that the output efficiency is improved.
請參考圖2,其係為本發明之具有快速放電電路之電源供應裝置方塊圖。一具有快速放電電路之電源供應裝置50係應用於一交流電源供應裝置30及一電子裝置40(例如一印表機);該具有快速放電電路之電源供應裝置50包含一快速放電電路10及一電源供應器20;該電源供應器20包含一電源輸出端202、一輸出端電容204、一電源處理一次側電路206、一轉換器207及一電源處理二次側電路208;該快速放電電路10包含一耗能單元102、一開關單元104及一開關控制單元106;該開關控制單元106包含一充放電子單元10602、一限流子單元10604及一放電子單元10606;該放電子單元10606包含一耗能元件10608及一電流單向元件10610。 Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a block diagram of a power supply device with a fast discharge circuit of the present invention. A power supply device 50 having a fast discharge circuit is applied to an AC power supply device 30 and an electronic device 40 (for example, a printer); the power supply device 50 having a fast discharge circuit includes a fast discharge circuit 10 and a The power supply 20 includes a power output terminal 202, an output capacitor 204, a power processing primary circuit 206, a converter 207, and a power processing secondary circuit 208; the fast discharge circuit 10 A power consuming unit 102, a switch unit 104, and a switch control unit 106; the switch control unit 106 includes a charging and discharging electronic unit 10602, a current limiting unit 10604, and an electronic discharging unit 10606. The electronic discharging unit 10606 includes An energy consuming component 10608 and a current unidirectional component 10610.
該快速放電電路10電性連接至該電源供應器20;該輸出端電容204電性連接至該電源輸出端202;該電源處理一次側 電路206電性連接至該交流電源供應裝置30;該電源處理二次側電路208電性連接至該電源輸出端202、該輸出端電容204及該電源處理一次側電路206;該電子裝置40電性連接至該電源輸出端202及該開關控制單元106之該限流子單元10604;該轉換器207電性連接至該電源處理一次側電路206及該電源處理二次側電路208。 The fast discharge circuit 10 is electrically connected to the power supply 20; the output capacitor 204 is electrically connected to the power output 202; The circuit 206 is electrically connected to the AC power supply device 30; the power processing secondary circuit 208 is electrically connected to the power output terminal 202, the output terminal capacitor 204, and the power processing primary circuit 206; the electronic device 40 is electrically The power limiting output is connected to the power output terminal 202 and the current limiting subunit 10604 of the switch control unit 106. The converter 207 is electrically connected to the power processing primary side circuit 206 and the power processing secondary side circuit 208.
該耗能單元102電性連接至該電源輸出端202及該輸出端電容204;該開關單元104電性連接至該耗能單元102;該開關控制單元106電性連接至該開關單元104;該充放電子單元10602電性連接至該開關單元104;該放電子單元10606電性連接至該開關單元104及該充放電子單元10602;該限流子單元10604電性連接至該充放電子單元10602;該耗能元件10608電性連接至該開關單元104及該充放電子單元10602;該電流單向元件10610電性連接至該開關單元104、該充放電子單元10602及該耗能元件10608。 The power consuming unit 102 is electrically connected to the power output terminal 202 and the output terminal capacitor 204; the switch unit 104 is electrically connected to the energy consuming unit 102; the switch control unit 106 is electrically connected to the switch unit 104; The charging and discharging unit 10602 is electrically connected to the switching unit 104. The discharging unit 10606 is electrically connected to the switching unit 104 and the charging and discharging unit 10602. The limiting unit 10604 is electrically connected to the charging and discharging unit The energy consuming component 10608 is electrically connected to the switch unit 104 and the charging and discharging electronic unit 10602. The current unidirectional component 10610 is electrically connected to the switch unit 104, the charging and discharging electronic unit 10602, and the energy consuming component 10608. .
當該開關控制單元106接收到一休眠信號108(例如一高信號,high signal)時,該開關控制單元106導通該開關單元104,使得該輸出端電容204對該耗能單元102放電(一放電路徑為該輸出端電容204、該耗能單元102、該開關單元104及地)。再者,該休眠信號108可來自於該電子裝置40、該電源供應器20或任何地方;該休眠信號108表示該電子裝置40或該電源供應器20將進入一休眠狀態或一待機狀態,此時該電源供應器20的一輸出電壓必須轉變為一低電壓以節能,因此該輸出端電容204必須快速地放電,使得該輸出端電容204的一電位為一低電位。 When the switch control unit 106 receives a sleep signal 108 (eg, a high signal), the switch control unit 106 turns on the switch unit 104, so that the output capacitor 204 discharges the energy consuming unit 102 (a discharge) The path is the output capacitor 204, the energy consuming unit 102, the switch unit 104, and ground). Moreover, the sleep signal 108 can be from the electronic device 40, the power supply 20 or anywhere; the sleep signal 108 indicates that the electronic device 40 or the power supply 20 will enter a sleep state or a standby state, An output voltage of the power supply 20 must be converted to a low voltage to save energy, so the output capacitor 204 must be quickly discharged such that a potential of the output capacitor 204 is a low potential.
在一具體實施例,該充放電子單元10602係為一電容,該開關單元104可為例如但不限定為一NMOS;當該充放電子單元10602被該休眠信號108充電且該充放電子單元10602未被充飽電時,該開關單元104被導通(因為電容被充電但未被充飽電的現象),使得該輸出端電容204對該耗能單元102放電。 再者,一旦該充放電子單元10602被充飽電時,該開關單元104即不被導通(因為電容被充飽電的現象;被充飽電的電容會阻隔直流電),使得該輸出端電容204不對該耗能單元102放電。該開關單元104的導通時間可由該充放電子單元10602及該限流子單元10604控制;該充放電子單元10602的電容值越大,則該輸出端電容204的放電時間越久。 In one embodiment, the charging and discharging electronic unit 10602 is a capacitor, and the switching unit 104 can be, for example but not limited to, an NMOS; when the charging and discharging electronic unit 10602 is charged by the sleep signal 108 and the charging and discharging electronic unit When the 10602 is not fully charged, the switch unit 104 is turned on (because the capacitor is charged but not fully charged), so that the output capacitor 204 discharges the energy consuming unit 102. Moreover, once the charging and discharging electronic unit 10602 is fully charged, the switching unit 104 is not turned on (because the capacitor is fully charged; the fully charged capacitor blocks the direct current), so that the output capacitor 204 does not discharge the energy consuming unit 102. The on-time of the switching unit 104 can be controlled by the charging and discharging electronic unit 10602 and the current limiting sub-unit 10604; the larger the capacitance value of the charging and discharging electronic unit 10602, the longer the discharging time of the output terminal 204.
當該開關控制單元106接收到一非休眠信號110(例如一低信號,low signal,或一接地信號)時,該充放電子單元10602對該放電子單元10606放電,且該開關單元104不被導通,使得該輸出端電容204不對該耗能單元102放電。再者,該非休眠信號110可來自於該電子裝置40、該電源供應器20或任何地方;該非休眠信號110代表該電源供應器20將工作在一正常狀態(例如提供電源予該電子裝置40),該電源供應器20的輸出電壓為一高電壓。該限流子單元10604的一端連接該充放電子單元10602;在一具體實施例,該限流子單元10604的另一端接地即代表該開關控制單元106接收到該非休眠信號110。 When the switch control unit 106 receives a non-sleep signal 110 (eg, a low signal, a low signal, or a ground signal), the charging and discharging electronic unit 10602 discharges the electronic discharge unit 10606, and the switch unit 104 is not The conduction is such that the output capacitor 204 does not discharge the energy consuming unit 102. Moreover, the non-dormant signal 110 can be from the electronic device 40, the power supply 20 or anywhere; the non-sleep signal 110 represents that the power supply 20 will operate in a normal state (eg, providing power to the electronic device 40) The output voltage of the power supply 20 is a high voltage. One end of the current limiting subunit 10604 is connected to the charging and discharging electronic unit 10602. In one embodiment, the other end of the current limiting subunit 10604 is grounded, that is, the switch control unit 106 receives the non-dormant signal 110.
該交流電源供應裝置30傳送一交流電源至該電源供應器20;該電源處理一次側電路206、該轉換器207、該電源處理二次側電路208及該輸出端電容204轉換該交流電源以成為經由該電源輸出端202傳送至該電子裝置40之該輸出電壓。該耗能單元102可為例如但不限定為一電阻;該限流子單元10604可為例如但不限定為一電阻;該耗能元件10608可為例如但不限定為一電阻;該電流單向元件10610可為例如但不限定為一二極體。 The AC power supply device 30 transmits an AC power to the power supply 20; the power processing primary circuit 206, the converter 207, the power processing secondary circuit 208, and the output capacitor 204 convert the AC power to become The output voltage to the electronic device 40 is transmitted via the power output 202. The energy consuming unit 102 can be, for example but not limited to, a resistor; the current limiting subunit 10604 can be, for example but not limited to, a resistor; the energy consuming component 10608 can be, for example but not limited to, a resistor; Element 10610 can be, for example but not limited to, a diode.
該轉換器207係用以將電壓進行轉換,該轉換器207將該交流電源供應裝置30所給予的高電壓轉換為適用於該電子裝置40的工作電壓(例如將110伏特轉換為12伏特);該電源處理一次側電路206係用以將交流電源轉換為直流電源並給予該轉換器207以進行電壓轉換;該電源處理二次側電路208係用以整流輸出端,使得輸出效率提高。 The converter 207 is configured to convert a voltage, and the converter 207 converts the high voltage given by the AC power supply device 30 into an operating voltage suitable for the electronic device 40 (for example, converting 110 volts to 12 volts); The power processing primary side circuit 206 is configured to convert an alternating current power source into a direct current power source and give the converter 207 a voltage conversion; the power source processing secondary side circuit 208 is used to rectify the output end, so that the output efficiency is improved.
本發明之功效在於當電源供應器的輸出電壓從高電壓變為低電壓時,電源供應器的輸出端電容能快速地放電,使得電源供應器的輸出端電容的電位為低電位。 The effect of the present invention is that when the output voltage of the power supply is changed from a high voltage to a low voltage, the output capacitance of the power supply can be quickly discharged, so that the potential of the output terminal of the power supply is low.
然以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例,當不能限定本發明實施之範圍,即凡依本發明申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾等,皆應仍屬本發明之專利涵蓋範圍意圖保護之範疇。綜上所述,當知本發明已具有產業利用性、新穎性與進步性,又本發明之構造亦未曾見於同類產品及公開使用,完全符合發明專利申請要件,爰依專利法提出申請。 However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, that is, the equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the present invention should still be covered by the patent of the present invention. The scope of the scope is intended to protect. In summary, it is known that the present invention has industrial applicability, novelty and advancement, and the structure of the present invention has not been seen in similar products and public use, and fully complies with the requirements of the invention patent application, and is filed according to the patent law.
10‧‧‧快速放電電路 10‧‧‧fast discharge circuit
20‧‧‧電源供應器 20‧‧‧Power supply
30‧‧‧交流電源供應裝置 30‧‧‧AC power supply unit
40‧‧‧電子裝置 40‧‧‧Electronic devices
102‧‧‧耗能單元 102‧‧‧ Energy-consuming unit
104‧‧‧開關單元 104‧‧‧Switch unit
106‧‧‧開關控制單元 106‧‧‧Switch control unit
108‧‧‧休眠信號 108‧‧‧sleep signal
110‧‧‧非休眠信號 110‧‧‧Non-sleep signal
202‧‧‧電源輸出端 202‧‧‧Power output
204‧‧‧輸出端電容 204‧‧‧Output capacitor
206‧‧‧電源處理一次側電路 206‧‧‧Power processing primary circuit
207‧‧‧轉換器 207‧‧‧ converter
208‧‧‧電源處理二次側電路 208‧‧‧Power processing secondary circuit
10602‧‧‧充放電子單元 10602‧‧‧Electrical and electronic unit
10604‧‧‧限流子單元 10604‧‧‧Limit subunit
10606‧‧‧放電子單元 10606‧‧‧Electrical unit
10608‧‧‧耗能元件 10608‧‧‧ Energy-consuming components
10610‧‧‧電流單向元件 10610‧‧‧current unidirectional components
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TW201204171A (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2012-01-16 | Exclara Inc | Adaptive current regulation for solid state lighting |
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TWI419469B (en) * | 2010-08-04 | 2013-12-11 | Macroblock Inc | Regulator and synchronized pulse generator thereof |
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TW201204171A (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2012-01-16 | Exclara Inc | Adaptive current regulation for solid state lighting |
TWI419469B (en) * | 2010-08-04 | 2013-12-11 | Macroblock Inc | Regulator and synchronized pulse generator thereof |
CN102869173A (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2013-01-09 | 深圳市聚作照明股份有限公司 | Light-emitting diode (LED) drive power supply device |
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