TWI573526B - Fishing with a jumper head - Google Patents

Fishing with a jumper head Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI573526B
TWI573526B TW103141298A TW103141298A TWI573526B TW I573526 B TWI573526 B TW I573526B TW 103141298 A TW103141298 A TW 103141298A TW 103141298 A TW103141298 A TW 103141298A TW I573526 B TWI573526 B TW I573526B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
hook
hammer
hole
fishing
engaging portion
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TW103141298A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201519758A (en
Inventor
Eisen Ryu
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Globeride Inc
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K83/00Fish-hooks
    • A01K83/06Devices for holding bait on hooks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K95/00Sinkers for angling
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K83/00Fish-hooks

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)

Description

釣魚用汲頭鉤 Fishing hook

本發明是關於將釣鉤(fish hook)固定於成為釣線的錘(sinker)的錘子(sinker head)而一體化的釣魚用汲頭鉤(jighead)。 The present invention relates to a fishing jighead that integrates a fish hook to a sinker head that is a sinker of a fishing line.

以往將釣魚用錘之錘子與釣鉤一體化的天揚(tenya)(錘與釣鉤一體化者)是當作天揚釣(tenya fishing)用的釣組被使用。例如如圖6所示,天揚90是將釣鉤92的後端部埋入於錘子91而一體化。在錘子91具備結合釣線(線)用的環首(eye)93。 In the past, Tenya (a combination of a hammer and a hook) that integrated the hammer of a fishing hammer and a hook was used as a fishing group for tenya fishing. For example, as shown in FIG. 6, the Tianyang 90 integrates the rear end portion of the hook 92 in the hammer 91. The hammer 91 is provided with an eye 93 for combining a fishing line (line).

習知的天揚中的錘子的材料一般是鉛。其理由乃因鉛不僅加工性良好,而且比重為約11.5的高比重。由於比重越高錘子越小,因此變得容易使用。 The material of the hammer in the conventional Tianyang is generally lead. The reason is that lead is not only excellent in workability, but also has a high specific gravity of about 11.5. Since the hammer is smaller as the specific gravity is higher, it becomes easier to use.

在專利文獻1揭示有主要以小魚當作釣餌使用的天揚。穿餌鉤(釣鉤)一體固定在錘本體(錘子)。在穿餌鉤配設朝錘本體側由穿餌鉤的途中分岔而突出的倒鉤。因此,只要將餌魚刺入穿餌鉤就能安裝餌魚。 Patent Document 1 discloses that Tian Yang is mainly used as a fishing bait. The bait hook (hook) is integrally fixed to the hammer body (hammer). The barb hook is provided with a barb protruding from the side of the hammer body toward the side of the hammer hook. Therefore, as long as the bait fish is pierced into the bait hook, the bait fish can be installed.

在專利文獻2揭示有釣白帶魚的天揚。在釣錘的中央配設貫通的套筒(sleeve),可將餌魚釣鉤插 入、拔出套筒。將餌魚釣鉤的一端由餌魚的尾巴穿向腹部、口後,將餌魚釣鉤的一端插入通過釣錘的套筒。將在一端配設銷的金屬線(wire)通過設於餌魚釣鉤的一端的脫落防止孔並由釣錘的底部內部通過而朝上部貫穿,藉由在該金屬線配設主線(main line)連接零件,固定餌魚釣鉤與錘。 Patent Document 2 discloses that Tianyang is fishing for leucorrhea. A sleeve (sleeve) is arranged in the center of the hammer to insert the bait fish hook In and out of the sleeve. One end of the bait fish hook is worn by the tail of the bait fish to the abdomen and the mouth, and one end of the bait fish hook is inserted through the sleeve of the fishing hammer. A wire having a pin disposed at one end passes through a fall prevention hole provided at one end of the bait hook and passes through the inside of the bottom of the hammer to penetrate the upper portion, by arranging a main line on the wire Connect the parts and fix the bait fish hook and hammer.

[專利文獻1]:日本國特開2013-85535號公報 [Patent Document 1]: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2013-85535

[專利文獻2]:日本國特開2012-165732號公報 [Patent Document 2]: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2012-165732

習知的天揚如專利文獻1所示,一般是將釣鉤一體固定於錘子。因此,若釣鉤消耗的話,則更換新的天揚,將使用完了的天揚全部廢棄。 As shown in Patent Document 1, the conventional Tianyang generally fixes the hook integrally to the hammer. Therefore, if the hook is consumed, replace the new Tianyang and discard the used Tianyang.

但是,因釣鉤消耗了就廢棄天揚全部並不合理。 However, it is unreasonable to abandon Tianyang because the hooks are consumed.

近年來,鉛對環境的負擔被指出,目前正由鉛採用其他的合金,尤其是鎢當作錘。鎢其比重比鉛高(比重約19.0),由於十分硬因此使用也幾乎不會變形。由於材料原價比鉛昂貴,加工性也不像鉛那樣容易,因此鎢製的錘變得昂貴。因此,當錘子採用鎢時,就不想只因為釣鉤消耗了就廢棄。 In recent years, the burden of lead on the environment has been pointed out that other alloys, especially tungsten, are currently being used as lead. Tungsten has a higher specific gravity than lead (about 19.0), and it is hard to be used because it is very hard. Since the original price of the material is more expensive than lead and the processability is not as easy as lead, the hammer made of tungsten becomes expensive. Therefore, when the hammer uses tungsten, it does not want to be discarded only because the hook is consumed.

在專利文獻2中,由於是可將餌魚釣鉤與釣錘分離的構成,因此可更換餌魚釣鉤。但是,此處採用的餌魚釣鉤是特殊的釣鉤,不能採用一般的釣鉤。 In Patent Document 2, since the bait fish hook is separated from the fishing hammer, the bait fish hook can be replaced. However, the bait fish hook used here is a special hook, and the general hook cannot be used.

而且,將餌魚釣鉤固定於錘的順序也複雜,如果不習慣就很麻煩。 Moreover, the order in which the bait fish hook is fixed to the hammer is also complicated, and it is troublesome if it is not used.

圖5所示的習知的天揚雖然省略圖示,但是藉由二分割的天揚本體夾住附有環首的釣鉤,將被夾住的間隙部分熔接而形成。該熔接使用的金屬其比重比鉛或鎢小。因此,也可以說熔接部分使天揚全體的比重減小。 Although the conventional antenna shown in FIG. 5 is omitted from illustration, the hook portion with the ring head is sandwiched by the two-divided Tianyang body, and the clamped gap portion is welded and formed. The metal used for the fusion is smaller in specific gravity than lead or tungsten. Therefore, it can be said that the welded portion reduces the specific gravity of the entire Tianyang.

前述的課題雖然以天揚為例進行了說明,但是在釣魚用汲頭鉤是共同的課題。 Although the above-mentioned problem has been described by taking Tianyang as an example, it is a common problem in fishing hooks.

本發明要解決的課題在於提供一種釣魚用汲頭鉤,具備可容易更換新的釣鉤的錘子的構造。 An object of the present invention is to provide a fishing hook which has a structure in which a hammer of a new hook can be easily replaced.

(第一發明) (first invention)

關於一種釣魚用汲頭鉤(天揚10a),包含:具備安裝釣線11的環首21之錘子20a;及將軸部31的一端固定於前述錘子20a,具備使前述軸部31的另一端側朝規定方向彎曲的彎曲部32之釣鉤部30。 A fishing hook (Tianyang 10a) includes: a hammer 20a having a ring head 21 to which the fishing line 11 is attached; and one end of the shaft portion 31 fixed to the hammer 20a, and the other end of the shaft portion 31 is provided The hook portion 30 of the curved portion 32 that is bent toward the predetermined direction.

前述釣鉤部30在前述軸部31的一端具備以形成與前述彎曲部32成直角的平面的方式擴寬的擴寬部(例如環圈(ring)35、平板部35a)。 The hook portion 30 has a widened portion (for example, a ring 35 and a flat plate portion 35a) that is widened at one end of the shaft portion 31 so as to form a plane at right angles to the curved portion 32.

前述錘子20包含:與前述釣鉤部30中的前述擴寬部卡合之釣鉤卡合部41;及裝卸自如地固定前述釣鉤卡合部41之釣鉤固定手段60,前述釣鉤固定手段60包含:可插入前述釣鉤卡合部41之形成於錘子20a的卡合部用孔部,與在將前述釣鉤 卡合部41插入到前述卡合部用孔部的狀態下固定之固定手段。 The hammer 20 includes a hook engaging portion 41 that engages with the widened portion of the hook portion 30, and a hook fixing means 60 that detachably fixes the hook engaging portion 41. The hook fixing means 60 includes: Inserting the hook portion of the hook portion 41 formed in the hammer 20a, and the hook The fixing means in which the engaging portion 41 is inserted into the hole for the engaging portion is fixed.

(用語說明) (indicative)

[錘子20]是指由鉛、鋅合金、鎢等的金屬構成的[釣魚用錘],一體地具備有安裝釣線11的環首21。 [Hammer 20] is a [fishing hammer] made of a metal such as lead, zinc alloy or tungsten, and integrally includes a ring head 21 to which the fishing line 11 is attached.

[釣鉤卡合部41]的功能之[卡合]是指釣鉤部30不會朝其軸向移動,在藉由釣鉤固定手段60固定的情形下即使朝任一方向施加力,釣鉤部30對錘子20也不會移動。 [Clamping] of the function of the hook connecting portion 41 means that the hook portion 30 does not move in the axial direction, and when the hook fixing means 60 is fixed, even if a force is applied in either direction, the hook portion 30 is paired. The hammer 20 will not move.

(作用) (effect)

為了將釣鉤部30固定於錘子20,使擴寬部35a與釣鉤卡合部41卡合,藉由釣鉤固定手段60固定前述釣鉤卡合部41。 In order to fix the hook portion 30 to the hammer 20, the widened portion 35a is engaged with the hook engaging portion 41, and the hook engaging portion 41 is fixed by the hook fixing means 60.

為了由錘子20卸下釣鉤部30,由釣鉤固定手段60卸下釣鉤卡合部41,解除釣鉤部30的擴寬部35a與釣鉤卡合部41的卡合。 In order to remove the hook portion 30 by the hammer 20, the hook engaging portion 41 is removed by the hook fixing means 60, and the engagement between the widened portion 35a of the hook portion 30 and the hook engaging portion 41 is released.

即使因釣鉤部30消耗而變得無法使用,也仍舊可使用錘子20,安裝新的釣鉤部30而當作天揚10使用。 Even if it becomes unusable due to consumption of the hook portion 30, the hammer 20 can be used, and the new hook portion 30 can be installed and used as the Tianyang 10.

(第一發明的變形例一) (Modification 1 of First Invention)

第一發明也能提供如以下的變形例。 The first invention can also provide the following modifications.

也就是說,前述釣鉤部30a藉由如下的構件構成:在前述軸部31的一端形成與前述彎曲部32成為垂直方向的孔部36之環圈35。 In other words, the hook portion 30a is configured by a ring 35 having a hole portion 36 that is perpendicular to the curved portion 32 at one end of the shaft portion 31.

而且,前述錘子20a藉由如下的構件構成:具備插入到前述釣鉤部30a的環圈35的孔部36而卡合的突起部42之釣鉤卡合部41;插入前述釣鉤卡合部41之卡合部用孔部45;將插入到前述卡合部用孔部45的前述釣鉤卡合部41固定之釣鉤固定手段60。 Further, the hammer 20a is configured by a hook engaging portion 41 having a projection portion 42 that is inserted into the hole portion 36 of the loop 35 of the hook portion 30a and engaged with the hook portion; and a card inserted into the hook engaging portion 41. The joint hole portion 45; the hook fixing means 60 that is inserted into the hook engaging portion 41 of the engaging portion hole portion 45.

(作用) (effect)

將釣鉤卡合部41的突起部42插入到釣鉤部30a的環圈35的孔部36。將裝上釣鉤部30a的釣鉤卡合部41插入到錘子20a的卡合部用孔部45。釣鉤部30a的環圈35之處也被插入到卡合部用孔部45。藉由釣鉤固定手段60將釣鉤卡合部41固定於錘子20a。可將釣鉤部30a簡單地安裝固定、簡單地拆卸於錘子20a。因此,即使因釣鉤部30a消耗而變得無法使用,也仍舊可使用錘子20a,可安裝新的釣鉤部30a而當作天揚10a使用。 The protruding portion 42 of the hook engaging portion 41 is inserted into the hole portion 36 of the loop 35 of the hook portion 30a. The hook engaging portion 41 to which the hook portion 30a is attached is inserted into the engaging portion hole portion 45 of the hammer 20a. The loop 35 of the hook portion 30a is also inserted into the engaging portion hole portion 45. The hook engaging portion 41 is fixed to the hammer 20a by the hook fixing means 60. The hook portion 30a can be simply attached and fixed and simply detached from the hammer 20a. Therefore, even if the hook portion 30a is consumed and becomes unusable, the hammer 20a can be used, and the new hook portion 30a can be attached and used as the Tianyang 10a.

(第一發明的變形例二) (Variation 2 of the first invention)

第一發明中的變形例一也可提供如以下的變形例。 The first modification of the first invention can also provide the following modifications.

也就是說,前述釣鉤固定手段60具備:前述釣鉤卡合部41所具備之固定用孔部44;可插入為了卡合於前述固定用孔部44之軸構件61;及形成於前述錘子20a,以便插入前述軸構件61而卡合於前述固定用孔部44之軸用孔部62。 In other words, the hook fixing means 60 includes a fixing hole portion 44 provided in the hook engaging portion 41, a shaft member 61 that can be inserted into the fixing hole portion 44, and a hammer 20a. The shaft member 61 is inserted into the shaft hole portion 62 of the fixing hole portion 44.

(作用) (effect)

將軸構件61插入到錘子20a的軸用孔部62。前述軸構件61插入到釣鉤卡合部41的固定用孔部44而卡合。裝於釣鉤卡合部41的釣鉤部30a被固定在錘子20a。 The shaft member 61 is inserted into the shaft hole portion 62 of the hammer 20a. The shaft member 61 is inserted into the fixing hole portion 44 of the hook engaging portion 41 to be engaged. The hook portion 30a attached to the hook engaging portion 41 is fixed to the hammer 20a.

依照第一發明,可提供一種釣魚用汲頭鉤,仍舊可使用錘子,可容易更換新的釣鉤(釣鉤部)。 According to the first invention, a fishing hook can be provided, and a hammer can still be used, and a new hook (hook portion) can be easily replaced.

10、10a‧‧‧天揚(汲頭鉤) 10, 10a‧‧‧ Tian Yang (Shantou Hook)

11‧‧‧釣線 11‧‧‧fish line

12‧‧‧裙 12‧‧‧ skirt

20、20a‧‧‧錘子 20, 20a‧‧‧ hammer

21‧‧‧環首 21‧‧‧The head of the ring

22‧‧‧安裝鉤 22‧‧‧Installation hook

30、30a、30d‧‧‧釣鉤部 30, 30a, 30d‧‧‧ hooks

31‧‧‧軸部 31‧‧‧Axis

32‧‧‧彎曲部 32‧‧‧Bend

33‧‧‧釣鉤 33‧‧‧ hook

34‧‧‧倒鉤 34‧‧‧ Barb

35‧‧‧環圈 35‧‧‧ ring

35a‧‧‧平板部 35a‧‧‧ Flat section

36‧‧‧孔部 36‧‧‧ Hole Department

40‧‧‧釣鉤裝卸機構 40‧‧‧Hook loading and unloading mechanism

41、41a、41b、41c‧‧‧釣鉤卡合部 41, 41a, 41b, 41c‧‧‧ hook hooks

41z‧‧‧壓緊板 41z‧‧‧ compression plate

42‧‧‧突起部 42‧‧‧Protruding

43‧‧‧鉤 43‧‧‧ hook

44‧‧‧固定用孔部 44‧‧‧Fixed holes

45‧‧‧卡合部用孔部 45‧‧‧With the hole for the joint

46‧‧‧溝部 46‧‧‧Ditch

47‧‧‧釣鉤插入用孔部 47‧‧‧Hook insertion hole

60‧‧‧釣鉤固定手段 60‧‧‧ hook fixing means

61‧‧‧軸構件 61‧‧‧Axis components

61a‧‧‧螺栓 61a‧‧‧Bolts

61b‧‧‧螺帽構件 61b‧‧‧ Nut components

62‧‧‧軸用孔部 62‧‧‧Axis hole

90‧‧‧天揚 90‧‧‧ Tian Yang

91‧‧‧錘子 91‧‧‧ hammer

92‧‧‧釣鉤 92‧‧‧ hook

93‧‧‧環首 93‧‧‧The head of the ring

圖1是顯示與本發明有關的第一實施形態的天揚藉由釣線懸吊的狀態之斜視圖。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which a fly is suspended by a fishing line according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

圖2是分解圖1的天揚的構成構件之斜視圖。 Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the structural member of the antenna of Fig. 1 in an exploded manner.

圖3(a)是圖1中的天揚的箭視III-III之剖面圖。 (b)是顯示在(a)中分解了構成構件的狀態之剖面圖。 Fig. 3(a) is a cross-sectional view of the arrowhead III-III of Tianyang in Fig. 1. (b) is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the constituent members are decomposed in (a).

圖4(a)是圖1的天揚之右側視圖。(b)是(a)的箭視IVb-IVb之剖面圖。 Figure 4 (a) is a right side view of the Tian Yang of Figure 1. (b) is a cross-sectional view of the arrow IVb-IVb of (a).

圖5是顯示與釣鉤卡合部有關的變形例之組裝斜視圖。 Fig. 5 is an assembled perspective view showing a modification relating to the hook engaging portion.

圖6是顯示習知的天揚的一例之剖面圖。 Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a conventional Tianyang.

以下,關於本發明的實施形態參照圖式進行說明。此處使用的是圖1至圖5。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Here, Figures 1 to 5 are used.

與本實施形態有關的天揚10如圖1及圖2所示,具備錘子20與釣鉤部30。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the Tianyang 10 according to the present embodiment includes a hammer 20 and a hook portion 30.

錘子20是由鋅合金、鎢等比重大的金屬構成的釣魚用錘,具備安裝釣線11的環首21。連結於環首21的釣線11經由釣竿捲繞於釣線捲線器。在本實施形態中,將錘子20被釣線11拉引的方向(在圖中為左斜下方向)當作上,以釣鉤部30由錘子20突出的方向當作前,規定上下方向、左右方向、前後方向而進行說明。 The hammer 20 is a fishing hammer made of a metal such as a zinc alloy or tungsten, and has a ring head 21 to which the fishing line 11 is attached. The fishing line 11 connected to the ring head 21 is wound around the fishing line reel by the fishing rod. In the present embodiment, the direction in which the hammer 20 is pulled by the fishing line 11 (in the left oblique direction in the drawing) is regarded as the upper side, and the direction in which the hook portion 30 is protruded by the hammer 20 is regarded as the front, and the vertical direction is defined. The direction and the front-rear direction will be described.

錘子20在下部具備用以裝設裙(skirt)12或飄帶或副鉤等的裝設構件的安裝鉤22。裙12或飄帶藉由橡膠等的樹脂形成,一裝設於安裝鉤22而投入水中,就受到水流而擺動。魚因裙12或飄帶的擺動而將釣餌誤以為是活著的生物而追逐釣餌。雖然在圖1中裝上裙12,但是也可以裝上飄帶或副鉤。但是,本案發明不被限定於裝設裝設構件。 The hammer 20 is provided at the lower portion with a mounting hook 22 for mounting a skirt 12 or a mounting member such as a streamer or a secondary hook. The skirt 12 or the streamer is formed of a resin such as rubber, and is attached to the mounting hook 22 to be put into the water, and is swung by the water flow. The fish mistakenly think that the bait is a living creature and chase the bait due to the swing of the skirt 12 or the streamer. Although the skirt 12 is attached to Fig. 1, a streamer or a secondary hook may be attached. However, the invention of the present invention is not limited to the installation and mounting member.

釣鉤部30在本實施形態中是不銹鋼等的金屬製的線材,構成幾乎直線狀的軸部31與在圖1及圖2中朝左方向彎曲的形狀的彎曲部32。將軸部31的一端可裝卸地固定於錘子20,在軸部31的另一端側形成彎曲部32。 In the present embodiment, the hook portion 30 is a metal wire material such as stainless steel, and constitutes a substantially linear shaft portion 31 and a curved portion 32 having a shape curved in the left direction in FIGS. 1 and 2 . One end of the shaft portion 31 is detachably fixed to the hammer 20, and a curved portion 32 is formed on the other end side of the shaft portion 31.

在本實施形態中,將市面上販賣的一般的釣鉤當作釣鉤部30使用。圖2所示的釣鉤(釣鉤部30)藉由對與鉤尖相反端進行彎曲加工而形成環圈35,該環圈的孔部36的孔方向成為與彎曲部32的彎曲方向大致相同的方向。 In the present embodiment, a general hook that is commercially available is used as the hook portion 30. The hook (fishing hook portion 30) shown in Fig. 2 is formed by bending a hole opposite to the hook end, and the hole direction of the hole portion 36 of the ring is substantially the same as the bending direction of the curved portion 32. .

彎曲部32的頂端(鉤尖)是刺入要吃釣餌的魚的釣鉤33,設有倒鉤34。當將蝦裝於釣鉤部30作為釣例如鯛的釣餌時,留下蝦的尾羽的一節並切掉,將鉤尖由蝦尾的中心刺入並通過腹部,由該腹部的中央向外穿出。 The tip end (hook tip) of the curved portion 32 is a hook 33 that pierces the fish to be used to feed the bait, and is provided with a barb 34. When the shrimp is attached to the hook portion 30 as a fishing bait for fishing, for example, a section of the tail feather of the shrimp is left and cut off, and the hook tip is pierced from the center of the shrimp tail and passed through the abdomen, and is passed out from the center of the abdomen. .

與本發明有關的天揚10其特徵基本上在於:在錘子20中可裝卸地構成釣鉤部30,亦即一般的釣鉤。也就是說,錘子20具備與釣鉤部30的環圈35卡合且可裝卸的釣鉤裝卸機構40。 The Tianyang 10 according to the present invention is basically characterized in that the hook portion 30, that is, a general hook, is detachably formed in the hammer 20. In other words, the hammer 20 includes a hook attaching and detaching mechanism 40 that is detachably engaged with the loop 35 of the hook portion 30 and detachable.

就與第一實施形態有關的天揚10a更進一步進行說明。 The Tianyang 10a related to the first embodiment will be further described.

天揚10a如圖1及圖2所示,具備錘子20a與釣鉤部30a。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the Tianyang 10a includes a hammer 20a and a hook portion 30a.

該釣鉤部30a由略直線狀的軸部31與在圖1及圖2中彎曲於前方向的規定方向的形狀的彎曲部32構成。在軸部31的一端具備:在與彎曲部32的彎曲方向大致相同的方向具備貫通的孔部36之環圈35。 The hook portion 30a is composed of a substantially linear shaft portion 31 and a curved portion 32 having a shape bent in a predetermined direction in the front direction in FIGS. 1 and 2 . At one end of the shaft portion 31, a ring 35 having a hole portion 36 penetrating in a direction substantially the same as the bending direction of the bending portion 32 is provided.

錘子20a具備前述的釣鉤裝卸機構40。也就是說,如圖2所示具備:具備插入到釣鉤部30a的環圈35的孔部36而卡合的突起部42之釣鉤卡合部41;插入釣鉤卡合部41之卡合部用孔部45;及固定插入到卡合部用孔部45的釣鉤卡合部41之釣鉤固定手段60。 The hammer 20a is provided with the above-described hook attaching and detaching mechanism 40. In other words, as shown in FIG. 2, the hook engaging portion 41 of the protruding portion 42 that is inserted into the hole portion 36 of the loop 35 of the hook portion 30a is engaged, and the engaging portion for inserting the hook engaging portion 41 is provided. The hole portion 45; and a hook fixing means 60 for fixing the hook engaging portion 41 of the engaging portion hole portion 45.

釣鉤卡合部41是構成錘子20a的下部的一部分的構件,在本實施形態中是長方體形狀。用以插入到釣鉤部30a的環圈35的孔部36的突起部42突出於釣鉤卡合部41的前面。 The hook engaging portion 41 is a member constituting a part of the lower portion of the hammer 20a, and is a rectangular parallelepiped shape in the present embodiment. The protruding portion 42 of the hole portion 36 for inserting into the loop 35 of the hook portion 30a protrudes from the front surface of the hook engaging portion 41.

在釣鉤卡合部41的頂面具備:具有構成釣鉤固定手段60的一部分的固定用孔部44之鉤(hook)43。此外,固定用孔部44不限於上述的鉤43,貫通形成於釣鉤卡合部41的上部也可以,或者形成於環圈形狀的構件也可以。 The top surface of the hook engaging portion 41 is provided with a hook 43 having a fixing hole portion 44 constituting a part of the hook fixing means 60. Further, the fixing hole portion 44 is not limited to the above-described hooks 43 and may be formed to penetrate the upper portion of the hook engaging portion 41 or may be formed in a ring-shaped member.

卡合部用孔部45形成為可將釣鉤卡合部41插入到錘子20a的底面。在卡合部用孔部45形成插入到突起部42的釣鉤部30a的環圈35可插入的溝部46。 The engaging portion hole portion 45 is formed such that the hook engaging portion 41 can be inserted into the bottom surface of the hammer 20a. The groove portion 46 into which the loop 35 of the hook portion 30a of the protruding portion 42 is inserted is formed in the engaging portion hole portion 45.

此外,卡合部用孔部45的深度形成為,使插入到卡合部用孔部45的釣鉤卡合部41的底面成為與錘子20a的底面相同的面位置。 Further, the depth of the engaging portion hole portion 45 is formed so that the bottom surface of the hook engaging portion 41 inserted into the engaging portion hole portion 45 becomes the same surface position as the bottom surface of the hammer 20a.

藉由如下的構件構成,當作釣鉤固定手段60:前述的釣鉤卡合部41所具備之固定用孔部44;可插入為了卡合於固定用孔部44之軸構件61;及可插入軸構件61之軸用孔部62。 The hook member fixing means 60 includes the fixing hole portion 44 provided in the above-described hook engaging portion 41, the shaft member 61 that can be inserted into the fixing hole portion 44, and the insertable shaft. The shaft hole portion 62 of the member 61.

軸用孔部62在本實施形態中以貫通錘子20a的左側面與右側面的方式形成,配設於將軸構件61插入到插入卡合部用孔部45的釣鉤卡合部41的固定用孔部44 的位置。軸構件61藉由插入到軸用孔部62的螺栓(bolt)61a與螺合於螺栓61a的螺旋(screw)部的螺帽(nut)構件61b構成。 In the present embodiment, the shaft hole portion 62 is formed so as to penetrate the left side surface and the right side surface of the hammer 20a, and is disposed to be fixed to the hook engaging portion 41 for inserting the shaft member 61 into the insertion portion hole portion 45. Hole 44 s position. The shaft member 61 is constituted by a bolt 61a inserted into the shaft hole portion 62 and a nut member 61b screwed to a screw portion of the bolt 61a.

就與該第一實施形態有關的天揚10a的作用進行說明。 The action of the Tianyang 10a according to the first embodiment will be described.

由於突起部42突出於釣鉤卡合部41的前面,因此若如圖2及圖3(b)所示將突起部42插入到釣鉤部30a的環圈35的孔部36的話,則會在釣鉤部30a的彎曲部32朝前方向彎曲的狀態下裝設於釣鉤卡合部41。 Since the protruding portion 42 protrudes from the front surface of the hook engaging portion 41, when the protruding portion 42 is inserted into the hole portion 36 of the loop 35 of the hook portion 30a as shown in Figs. 2 and 3(b), the hook is The curved portion 32 of the portion 30a is attached to the hook engaging portion 41 in a state of being bent in the forward direction.

其次,將裝上釣鉤部30a的釣鉤卡合部41如圖3(a)所示插入到錘子20a的底面的卡合部用孔部45。插入到釣鉤卡合部41的突起部42的釣鉤部30a的環圈35之處被插入到卡合部用孔部45的溝部46內。釣鉤卡合部41一碰到卡合部用孔部45,釣鉤卡合部41的底面就成為與錘子20a的底面相同的面位置。 Next, the hook engaging portion 41 to which the hook portion 30a is attached is inserted into the engaging portion hole portion 45 on the bottom surface of the hammer 20a as shown in Fig. 3(a). The loop 35 of the hook portion 30a inserted into the protruding portion 42 of the hook engaging portion 41 is inserted into the groove portion 46 of the engaging portion hole portion 45. When the hook engaging portion 41 hits the engaging portion hole portion 45, the bottom surface of the hook engaging portion 41 becomes the same surface position as the bottom surface of the hammer 20a.

在本實施形態中如圖2及圖4(b)所示,將軸構件61之螺栓61a插入到錘子20a的右側面的軸用孔部62。螺栓61a如圖3(a)所示插入通過釣鉤卡合部41的固定用孔部44,插入到錘子20a的左側面的軸用孔部62。其次,將螺帽構件61b螺合於螺栓61a的螺旋部並鎖緊。藉由使釣鉤卡合部41透過固定用孔部44卡合於螺栓61a,使釣鉤部30a一體固定於錘子20a。 In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4(b), the bolt 61a of the shaft member 61 is inserted into the shaft hole portion 62 on the right side surface of the hammer 20a. The bolt 61a is inserted into the fixing hole portion 44 passing through the hook engaging portion 41 as shown in Fig. 3(a), and is inserted into the shaft hole portion 62 on the left side surface of the hammer 20a. Next, the nut member 61b is screwed to the spiral portion of the bolt 61a and locked. When the hook engaging portion 41 is engaged with the bolt 61a through the fixing hole portion 44, the hook portion 30a is integrally fixed to the hammer 20a.

如以上,可將釣鉤部30a簡單地安裝固定於錘子20a,可簡單地拆卸。因此,即使因釣鉤部30a消耗而變得無法使用,也仍舊可使用例如昂貴的鎢製的錘子20a,可裝設新的釣鉤部30a而當作天揚10a使用。 As described above, the hook portion 30a can be simply attached and fixed to the hammer 20a, and can be easily removed. Therefore, even if the hook portion 30a is consumed and becomes unusable, for example, an expensive tungsten hammer 20a can be used, and a new hook portion 30a can be installed and used as the Tianyang 10a.

接著,根據圖5就釣鉤卡合部41的變形例進行說明。 Next, a modification of the hook engagement portion 41 will be described with reference to Fig. 5 .

圖5(a)所示者為具備對在端部具備環圈35的釣鉤部30a插通環圈35的突起部42,並且具備按壓軸部31的一部分的部位之釣鉤卡合部41。該釣鉤卡合部41具備由與突起部42相反方向壓住釣鉤部30a的壓緊板41z。在該狀態下,藉由以虛線表示的軸構件61等,固定於在該圖中未圖示的錘子。 In the case shown in FIG. 5( a ), the hook portion 42 that is inserted into the loop portion 35 of the hook portion 30 a having the loop 35 at the end portion is provided, and the hook engaging portion 41 that presses a part of the shaft portion 31 is provided. The hook engaging portion 41 includes a pressing plate 41z that presses the hook portion 30a in a direction opposite to the protruding portion 42. In this state, the shaft member 61 or the like indicated by a broken line is fixed to a hammer (not shown).

圖5(b)所示者為圖5(a)所示的變形例的變形例。該圖5(b)所示的釣鉤卡合部41具備插通環圈35的突起部42,並且具備也埋入釣鉤部30a的其他部位的凹部。在該狀態下,埋入到在該圖中未圖示的錘子的卡合部用孔部,藉由以虛線表示的軸構件61等固定於錘子。可省略圖5(a)所示的壓緊板41z。 Fig. 5(b) shows a modification of the modification shown in Fig. 5(a). The hook engagement portion 41 shown in FIG. 5(b) includes a projection 42 that is inserted into the collar 35, and includes a recess that is also embedded in another portion of the hook portion 30a. In this state, the hole for engaging the portion of the hammer, which is not shown in the drawing, is fixed to the hammer by the shaft member 61 or the like indicated by a broken line. The pressing plate 41z shown in Fig. 5(a) can be omitted.

圖5(c)所示者為就圖5(b)所示的變形例使其對應釣鉤部30d之變形例。 Fig. 5(c) shows a modification of the hook portion 30d corresponding to the modification shown in Fig. 5(b).

圖5(c)所示的釣鉤部30d為在端部不具備環圈部,而是具備成三角形的擴寬部35a。而且,該圖5(c)所示的釣鉤卡合部41具備像埋入擴寬部35a的凹部。在該 狀態下埋入到在該圖中未圖示的錘子的卡合部用孔部,固定於錘子。 The hook portion 30d shown in Fig. 5(c) has a triangular-shaped widened portion 35a instead of a loop portion at the end portion. Further, the hook engaging portion 41 shown in FIG. 5(c) is provided with a recessed portion that is embedded in the widened portion 35a. In the In the state, the hole for the engaging portion of the hammer (not shown) is embedded in the hammer.

由於不需要對與上述的實施形態有關的錘子20進行熔接,因此不會因熔接而造成比重的降低。因此,有助於形成全體的比重比以往大的(體積小的)錘子。 Since it is not necessary to weld the hammer 20 according to the above embodiment, the specific gravity is not lowered by welding. Therefore, it contributes to the formation of a hammer having a larger specific gravity than that of the prior art.

10、10a‧‧‧天揚(汲頭鉤) 10, 10a‧‧‧ Tian Yang (Shantou Hook)

11‧‧‧釣線 11‧‧‧fish line

12‧‧‧裙 12‧‧‧ skirt

20、20a‧‧‧錘子 20, 20a‧‧‧ hammer

21‧‧‧環首 21‧‧‧The head of the ring

22‧‧‧安裝鉤 22‧‧‧Installation hook

30、30a‧‧‧釣鉤部 30, 30a‧‧‧ hook hook

31‧‧‧軸部 31‧‧‧Axis

32‧‧‧彎曲部 32‧‧‧Bend

33‧‧‧釣鉤 33‧‧‧ hook

34‧‧‧倒鉤 34‧‧‧ Barb

35‧‧‧環圈 35‧‧‧ ring

36‧‧‧孔部 36‧‧‧ Hole Department

40‧‧‧釣鉤裝卸機構 40‧‧‧Hook loading and unloading mechanism

41‧‧‧釣鉤卡合部 41‧‧‧ hook hook

42‧‧‧突起部 42‧‧‧Protruding

43‧‧‧鉤 43‧‧‧ hook

44‧‧‧固定用孔部 44‧‧‧Fixed holes

45‧‧‧卡合部用孔部 45‧‧‧With the hole for the joint

46‧‧‧溝部 46‧‧‧Ditch

60‧‧‧釣鉤固定手段 60‧‧‧ hook fixing means

61‧‧‧軸構件 61‧‧‧Axis components

61a‧‧‧螺栓 61a‧‧‧Bolts

61b‧‧‧螺帽構件 61b‧‧‧ Nut components

62‧‧‧軸用孔部 62‧‧‧Axis hole

Claims (3)

一種釣魚用汲頭鉤,包含:具備安裝釣線的環首之錘子,與將軸部的一端固定於該錘子,具備使該軸部的另一端側朝規定方向彎曲的彎曲部之釣鉤部,其特徵在於:該釣鉤部在該軸部的一端具備以形成與該彎曲部成直角的平面的方式擴寬的擴寬部,該錘子包含:與該釣鉤部中的該擴寬部卡合之釣鉤卡合部,與裝卸自如地固定該釣鉤卡合部之釣鉤固定手段,該釣鉤固定手段包含:可插入該釣鉤卡合部之形成於錘子的卡合部用孔部,與在將該釣鉤卡合部插入到該卡合部用孔部的狀態下固定之固定手段。 A fishing hook according to the present invention includes a hammer having a ring head on which a fishing line is attached, and a hook portion that fixes one end of the shaft portion to the hammer, and includes a curved portion that bends the other end side of the shaft portion in a predetermined direction. The hook portion is provided at one end of the shaft portion with a widened portion that widens to form a plane at right angles to the curved portion, and the hammer includes: engaging the widened portion of the hook portion a hook fixing portion for fixing the hook engaging portion of the hook, and the hook fixing means includes: a hook portion for inserting the hook engaging portion formed in the hammer, and the hook A fixing means that is fixed in a state in which the engaging portion is inserted into the hole for the engaging portion. 如申請專利範圍第1項之釣魚用汲頭鉤,其中該擴寬部藉由對與該釣鉤部的鉤尖相反端進行彎曲加工形成孔部的環圈構成,該釣鉤卡合部藉由具備插入到該環圈的孔部而卡合的突起部的釣鉤卡合部構成。 The fishing hook according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the widening portion is formed by a loop forming a hole portion by bending a hole opposite to a hook end of the hook portion, wherein the hook engaging portion is provided The hook engaging portion that is inserted into the hole portion of the loop and engages with the protruding portion is configured. 如申請專利範圍第2項之釣魚用汲頭鉤,其中該釣鉤固定手段包含:該釣鉤卡合部所具備之固定用孔部;可插入為了卡合於該固定用孔部之軸構件;以及形成於該錘子,且插入該軸構件而卡合於該固定用孔部之軸用孔部。 The fishing hook according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein the hook fixing means includes: a fixing hole portion provided in the hook engaging portion; and a shaft member insertable for engaging the fixing hole portion; The hammer is inserted into the shaft member and inserted into the shaft hole portion of the fixing hole portion.
TW103141298A 2013-11-29 2014-11-28 Fishing with a jumper head TWI573526B (en)

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JP6129063B2 (en) 2017-05-17
HK1206196A1 (en) 2016-01-08
KR20150062970A (en) 2015-06-08
KR101926214B1 (en) 2018-12-06
CN104663606B (en) 2017-04-12
CN104663606A (en) 2015-06-03
JP2015104334A (en) 2015-06-08

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