TWI573161B - Key cap and key structure using the same - Google Patents

Key cap and key structure using the same Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI573161B
TWI573161B TW104123337A TW104123337A TWI573161B TW I573161 B TWI573161 B TW I573161B TW 104123337 A TW104123337 A TW 104123337A TW 104123337 A TW104123337 A TW 104123337A TW I573161 B TWI573161 B TW I573161B
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Taiwan
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jig
keycap
axis
key cap
connection structure
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TW104123337A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201705174A (en
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陳志宏
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達方電子股份有限公司
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Description

鍵帽及應用其之按鍵結構 Key cap and button structure applying the same

本發明是有關於一種鍵帽及應用其之按鍵結構,且特別是有關於一種避免配置於治具上時受損的鍵帽,及應用其之按鍵結構。 The present invention relates to a keycap and a key structure using the same, and in particular to a keycap that avoids damage when disposed on a jig, and a key structure applied thereto.

在組裝按鍵結構之前,通常需要對鍵帽進行多道前置處理。例如進行噴漆處理,以提供鍵帽不同的外觀顏色。在進行這些處理時,鍵帽係安裝於一治具上。一般常見的作法是直接利用鍵帽上的支架連接結構來與治具互相連接,以使鍵帽固定於治具上來進行處理。 Before assembling the button structure, it is usually necessary to perform multiple pre-processing on the keycap. For example, painting treatment is performed to provide different appearance colors of the key caps. In performing these processes, the keycaps are mounted on a jig. It is a common practice to directly connect the fixture to the fixture by directly using the bracket connection structure on the keycap to fix the keycap to the fixture for processing.

然而,由於在組裝按鍵結構於鍵盤上或是在將鍵帽安裝於治具上時,皆係使用鍵帽上的支架連接結構來連接。在反覆不斷地拆卸、安裝鍵帽的過程中,支架連接結構需承受不同方向的作用力,此舉容易使得支架連接結構產生變形,進而導致鍵帽無法穩固地安裝於鍵盤上,而有鍵帽容易從鍵盤上脫落的情況發生。 However, since the button structure is assembled on the keyboard or when the key cap is mounted on the jig, the bracket connection structure on the keycap is used for connection. In the process of repeatedly disassembling and installing the keycap, the bracket connecting structure needs to bear the force in different directions, which is easy to deform the bracket connecting structure, thereby causing the keycap not to be stably mounted on the keyboard, and having the keycap It is easy to fall off from the keyboard.

本發明係有關於一種鍵帽及應用其之按鍵結構,當鍵帽安裝於治具上以進行處理時,可確實避免對支架連接結構產生影響,而使鍵帽能更穩固的配置於鍵盤上,增加鍵盤的使用壽命。 The invention relates to a key cap and a button structure applied thereto. When the key cap is mounted on the jig for processing, the impact on the bracket connection structure can be surely avoided, and the key cap can be more stably arranged on the keyboard. Increase the life of the keyboard.

根據本發明之一方面,提出一種鍵帽,包括一鍵帽本體、一第一構件以及一第二構件。鍵帽本體具有一頂面、一底面及數個裙邊結構,頂面係與底面相對,底面位於此些裙邊結構之間。第一構件設置於底面,第一構件具有一第一表面、一第二表面與一第三表面,第一表面與第二表面共同形成一支架連接結構,支架連接結構用以與一鍵帽支撐結構相連接,第一表面與該第三表面係位於第一構件上之相反側。第二構件設置於底面,第二構件具有一第四表面,第三表面與第四表面共同形成一治具連接結構,治具連接結構用以與一治具相連接以使治具承載鍵帽。 According to one aspect of the invention, a keycap is provided that includes a keycap body, a first member, and a second member. The key cap body has a top surface, a bottom surface and a plurality of skirt structures, the top surface is opposite to the bottom surface, and the bottom surface is located between the skirt structures. The first member is disposed on the bottom surface, the first member has a first surface, a second surface and a third surface. The first surface and the second surface together form a bracket connection structure, and the bracket connection structure is supported by a keycap The structures are connected such that the first surface and the third surface are on opposite sides of the first member. The second member is disposed on the bottom surface, and the second member has a fourth surface. The third surface and the fourth surface together form a jig connection structure, and the jig connection structure is connected with a jig to enable the jig to carry the key cap .

根據本發明之另一方面,提出一種鍵帽,包括一鍵帽本體、一支架連接結構以及一治具連接結構。鍵帽本體具有一頂面、一底面及數個裙邊結構,頂面係與底面相對,底面位於此些裙邊結構之間。支架連接結構配置於底面,用以與一鍵帽支撐結構相連接。治具連接結構配置於底面,用以與一治具相連接以使治具承載鍵帽,治具連接結構與支架連接結構相鄰接。 According to another aspect of the present invention, a keycap is provided, including a keycap body, a bracket connecting structure, and a jig connecting structure. The key cap body has a top surface, a bottom surface and a plurality of skirt structures, the top surface is opposite to the bottom surface, and the bottom surface is located between the skirt structures. The bracket connection structure is disposed on the bottom surface for connecting with the keycap support structure. The jig connecting structure is disposed on the bottom surface for connecting with a jig to enable the jig to carry the key cap, and the jig connecting structure is adjacent to the bracket connecting structure.

根據本發明之其它方面,提出一種按鍵結構,包括一底板、一鍵帽支撐結構以及一鍵帽。鍵帽支撐結構配置於底板上,鍵帽設置於鍵帽支撐結構上,以相對於底板上下移動。鍵帽 包括一鍵帽本體、一第一構件以及一第二構件。鍵帽本體具有一頂面、一底面及數個裙邊結構,頂面係與底面相對,底面位於此些裙邊結構之間,且底面面向於底板。第一構件設置於底面,第一構件具有一第一表面、一第二表面與一第三表面,第一表面與第二表面共同形成一支架連接結構,支架連接結構用以與鍵帽支撐結構相連接,第一表面與第三表面係位於第一構件上之相反側。第二構件設置於底面,第二構件具有一第四表面,第三表面與第四表面共同形成一治具連接結構,治具連接結構用以與一治具相連接以使治具承載該鍵帽。 According to other aspects of the present invention, a button structure is provided that includes a bottom plate, a keycap support structure, and a keycap. The keycap support structure is disposed on the bottom plate, and the key cap is disposed on the keycap support structure to move up and down relative to the bottom plate. keycap The utility model comprises a button cap body, a first member and a second member. The key cap body has a top surface, a bottom surface and a plurality of skirt structures, the top surface is opposite to the bottom surface, the bottom surface is located between the skirt structures, and the bottom surface faces the bottom plate. The first member is disposed on the bottom surface, the first member has a first surface, a second surface and a third surface, the first surface and the second surface together form a bracket connection structure, and the bracket connection structure is used for the keycap support structure Connected, the first surface and the third surface are located on opposite sides of the first member. The second member is disposed on the bottom surface, and the second member has a fourth surface, the third surface and the fourth surface together form a jig connection structure, and the jig connection structure is connected with a jig to enable the jig to carry the key cap.

根據本發明之其它方面,提出一種按鍵結構,包括一底板、一鍵帽支撐結構以及一鍵帽。鍵帽支撐結構配置於底板上,鍵帽設置於鍵帽支撐結構上,以相對於底板上下移動。鍵帽包括一鍵帽本體、一支架連接結構以及一治具連接結構。鍵帽本體具有一頂面、一底面及數個裙邊結構,頂面係與底面相對,底面位於此些裙邊結構之間,且底面面向於底板。支架連接結構配置於底面,用以與鍵帽支撐結構相連接。治具連接結構配置於底面,用以與一治具相連接以使治具承載鍵帽,治具連接結構與支架連接結構相鄰接。 According to other aspects of the present invention, a button structure is provided that includes a bottom plate, a keycap support structure, and a keycap. The keycap support structure is disposed on the bottom plate, and the key cap is disposed on the keycap support structure to move up and down relative to the bottom plate. The keycap includes a keycap body, a bracket connection structure, and a jig connection structure. The key cap body has a top surface, a bottom surface and a plurality of skirt structures, the top surface is opposite to the bottom surface, the bottom surface is located between the skirt structures, and the bottom surface faces the bottom plate. The bracket connection structure is disposed on the bottom surface for connecting with the keycap support structure. The jig connecting structure is disposed on the bottom surface for connecting with a jig to enable the jig to carry the key cap, and the jig connecting structure is adjacent to the bracket connecting structure.

為了對本發明之上述及其他方面有更佳的瞭解,下文特舉較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下: In order to better understand the above and other aspects of the present invention, the preferred embodiments are described below, and in conjunction with the drawings, the detailed description is as follows:

100、200、300‧‧‧鍵帽 100, 200, 300‧‧‧ keycaps

110‧‧‧鍵帽本體 110‧‧‧Key Cap Body

112‧‧‧頂面 112‧‧‧ top surface

114‧‧‧裙邊結構 114‧‧‧ skirt structure

116‧‧‧底面 116‧‧‧ bottom

120‧‧‧支架連接結構 120‧‧‧ bracket connection structure

122‧‧‧滑槽 122‧‧‧Chute

124‧‧‧樞接部 124‧‧‧ pivotal department

130、330‧‧‧平面 130, 330‧‧‧ plane

131、331‧‧‧第一構件 131, 331‧‧‧ first component

132、332‧‧‧第二構件 132, 332‧‧‧ second component

140、240、340‧‧‧治具連接結構 140, 240, 340‧‧ ‧ fixture connection structure

150、350‧‧‧按鍵結構 150, 350‧‧‧ button structure

160‧‧‧底板 160‧‧‧floor

170‧‧‧鍵帽支撐結構 170‧‧‧Keycap support structure

180、280‧‧‧治具 180, 280‧‧ ‧ fixture

182、282‧‧‧鍵帽固定結構 182, 282‧‧‧ key cap fixing structure

190‧‧‧斜銷 190‧‧‧ oblique pin

2B-2B’、2E-2E’、3B-3B’、6B-6B’、9B-9B’、10B-10B’‧‧‧切線 2B-2B', 2E-2E', 3B-3B', 6B-6B', 9B-9B', 10B-10B'‧‧‧ tangent

A、B‧‧‧區域 A, B‧‧‧ area

C‧‧‧鍵帽中心點 C‧‧‧Keycap center point

S1‧‧‧第一表面 S1‧‧‧ first surface

S2‧‧‧第二表面 S2‧‧‧ second surface

S3‧‧‧第三表面 S3‧‧‧ third surface

S4‧‧‧第四表面 S4‧‧‧ fourth surface

第1A圖繪示本發明一實施例之鍵帽的上視立體圖。 FIG. 1A is a top perspective view of a keycap according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第1B圖繪示第1A圖之鍵帽的下視立體圖。 FIG. 1B is a bottom perspective view of the keycap of FIG. 1A.

第2A圖繪示第1A圖之鍵帽的上視圖。 Figure 2A is a top view of the keycap of Figure 1A.

第2B圖繪示第2A圖之鍵帽沿切線2B-2B’的剖視圖。 Figure 2B is a cross-sectional view of the keycap of Figure 2A taken along line 2B-2B'.

第2C圖繪示第2B圖之鍵帽之第一構件的示意圖。 FIG. 2C is a schematic view showing the first member of the key cap of FIG. 2B.

第2D圖繪示第2B圖之鍵帽之第二構件的示意圖。 2D is a schematic view showing the second member of the keycap of FIG. 2B.

第2E圖繪示第1A圖之鍵帽沿切線2E-2E’的剖面視角圖。 Figure 2E is a cross-sectional view of the keycap of Figure 1A taken along line 2E-2E'.

第3A圖繪示本發明適用於第1A圖之鍵帽之按鍵結構的上視圖。 Fig. 3A is a top view showing the key structure of the keycap of the present invention applied to Fig. 1A.

第3B圖繪示第3A圖之按鍵結構沿切線3B-3B’的剖視圖。 Fig. 3B is a cross-sectional view showing the key structure of Fig. 3A taken along a tangent line 3B-3B'.

第3C圖繪示第3B圖之區域A的放大圖。 Fig. 3C is an enlarged view of a region A of Fig. 3B.

第4圖繪示本發明適用於第1A圖之鍵帽與形成鍵帽時所使用之斜銷的示意圖。 Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the present invention applied to the keycap of Fig. 1A and the oblique pin used in forming the keycap.

第5A圖繪示本發明第1A圖之單一鍵帽與針對此單一鍵帽所對應設計固定結構之治具的立體分解圖。 FIG. 5A is a perspective exploded view of the single keycap of FIG. 1A of the present invention and a fixture for designing a fixed structure corresponding to the single keycap.

第5B圖繪示針對多個第1A圖之鍵帽所對應設計多個第5A圖之固定結構之治具的治具結構整體示意圖,以及部份治具結構的放大圖。 FIG. 5B is a schematic view showing the overall structure of the fixture for designing a plurality of fixtures of the fixed structure of FIG. 5A corresponding to the plurality of key caps of FIG. 1A, and an enlarged view of a part of the fixture structure.

第6A圖繪示本發明另一實施例之鍵帽的上視立體圖。 FIG. 6A is a top perspective view of a keycap according to another embodiment of the present invention.

第6B圖繪示第6A圖之鍵帽沿切線6B-6B’的剖面視角圖。 Fig. 6B is a cross-sectional view of the keycap of Fig. 6A taken along the tangential line 6B-6B'.

第7圖繪示本發明適用於第6A圖之鍵帽與治具的立體分解圖。 Fig. 7 is a perspective exploded view showing the keycap and the jig of the present invention applied to Fig. 6A.

第8圖繪示本發明又一實施例之鍵帽的下視立體圖。 Figure 8 is a bottom perspective view of a keycap according to still another embodiment of the present invention.

第9A圖繪示第8圖之鍵帽的上視圖。 Figure 9A is a top view of the keycap of Figure 8.

第9B圖繪示第9A圖之鍵帽沿切線9B-9B’的剖視圖。 Fig. 9B is a cross-sectional view of the keycap of Fig. 9A taken along the tangential line 9B-9B'.

第9C圖繪示第9B圖之鍵帽之第一構件的示意圖。 Figure 9C is a schematic view showing the first member of the keycap of Figure 9B.

第9D圖繪示第9B圖之鍵帽之第二構件的示意圖。 Figure 9D is a schematic view showing the second member of the keycap of Figure 9B.

第10A圖繪示本發明適用於第8圖之鍵帽之按鍵結構的上視圖。 Fig. 10A is a top view showing the key structure of the keycap of the present invention applied to Fig. 8.

第10B圖繪示第10A圖之按鍵結構沿切線10B-10B’的剖視圖。 Fig. 10B is a cross-sectional view showing the key structure of Fig. 10A taken along a tangent line 10B-10B'.

第10C圖繪示第10B圖之區域B的放大圖。 Fig. 10C is an enlarged view of a region B of Fig. 10B.

本發明提出一種鍵帽及應用其之按鍵結構,然而,本發明並不僅限於所提出之實施態樣,實施例中之敘述,如細部結構、相關元件之尺寸位置、與相對應的空間關係等,僅為舉例說明之用,並非對本發明欲保護之範圍做限制。因此,本發明並非顯示出所有可能的實施例,所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者可在不脫離本揭露之精神和範圍內對實施例之結構加以變化與修飾,以符合實際應用之需要。故本發明並不受限於下述實施例,而可以各種不同形式加以實行,未於本發明提出的其他實施態樣也可能可以應用。再者,圖式上的尺寸比例並非按照實際產品等比例繪製,因此說明書和圖式內容僅作敘述實施例之用,而非作為限縮本發明保護範圍之用。此外,說明書中,相似的元件符號係沿用相似的元件符號,以利說明。 The present invention provides a keycap and a button structure using the same, however, the present invention is not limited to the embodiment, and the description in the embodiment, such as the detailed structure, the size position of the related component, and the corresponding spatial relationship, etc. It is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the details of the embodiments of the present invention. The structure of the embodiments may be varied and modified to meet the needs of the actual application without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described below, but may be embodied in various different forms, and other embodiments not suggested by the present invention may also be applied. Furthermore, the size ratios in the drawings are not drawn to the scale of the actual products, and therefore the description and drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. In addition, in the specification, like reference numerals are used to refer to the

請參照第1A及1B圖,第1A圖繪示本發明一實施 例之鍵帽100的上視立體圖,而第1B圖繪示第1A圖之鍵帽100的下視立體圖。 Please refer to FIGS. 1A and 1B , and FIG. 1A illustrates an embodiment of the present invention. For example, a top perspective view of the keycap 100, and FIG. 1B is a bottom perspective view of the keycap 100 of FIG. 1A.

鍵帽100包括一鍵帽本體110,鍵帽本體110具有一頂面112、一底面116及數個裙邊結構114。頂面112可為鍵帽100的按壓面,且與底面116相對,底面116位於此些裙邊結構114之間。 The keycap 100 includes a keycap body 110 having a top surface 112, a bottom surface 116, and a plurality of skirt structures 114. The top surface 112 can be the pressing surface of the keycap 100 and opposite the bottom surface 116, and the bottom surface 116 is located between the skirt structures 114.

如第1B圖所示,鍵帽100更包括一支架連接結構120,支架連接結構120配置於底面116。支架連接結構120係在將鍵帽100組裝於鍵盤之底板上時,用以與底板上之一鍵帽支撐結構相連接,使鍵帽100可相對於底板上下移動。本實施例中,鍵帽100更包括一治具連接結構140。治具連接結構140亦配置於底面116,若要對鍵帽100進行外觀上的處理時,治具連接結構140用以與一治具相連接,以使治具承載鍵帽100來進行處理。 As shown in FIG. 1B , the key cap 100 further includes a bracket connecting structure 120 , and the bracket connecting structure 120 is disposed on the bottom surface 116 . The bracket connecting structure 120 is configured to be coupled to a keycap support structure on the bottom plate when the keycap 100 is assembled on the bottom plate of the keyboard, so that the keycap 100 can move up and down relative to the bottom plate. In this embodiment, the keycap 100 further includes a jig connection structure 140. The jig connection structure 140 is also disposed on the bottom surface 116. When the key cap 100 is to be visually processed, the jig connection structure 140 is connected to a jig so that the jig carries the key cap 100 for processing.

本發明使用治具連接結構來與治具相連接,而不使用支架連接結構與治具相連接,可避免傳統作法中在對鍵帽進行外觀處理時,容易讓支架連接結構產生變形的問題。如此一來,即便在進行鍵帽的外觀處理時,治具連接結構的外形產生改變,也不會影響到支架連接結構與鍵帽支撐結構之間的連接,避免鍵帽脫落於鍵帽支撐結構之外,以增加鍵盤的使用壽命。 The invention uses the jig connection structure to be connected with the jig, and does not use the bracket connecting structure to be connected with the jig, thereby avoiding the problem that the bracket connecting structure is easily deformed when the key cap is subjected to the appearance treatment in the conventional method. In this way, even when the appearance processing of the key cap is performed, the shape of the jig connection structure is changed, and the connection between the bracket connecting structure and the key cap supporting structure is not affected, and the key cap is prevented from falling off the key cap supporting structure. In addition, to increase the life of the keyboard.

特別地,本發明之治具連接結構係與支架連接結構相鄰接,例如是以共用部分結構,且運用該共用結構不同表面的方式相鄰接。舉例來說,如第1B圖所示,治具連接結構140與 支架連接結構120係以共用部分結構,且運用該共用結構不同表面的方式相鄰接。 In particular, the jig attachment structure of the present invention is contiguous with the stent attachment structure, for example in a shared partial configuration, and adjacent to each other using different surfaces of the common structure. For example, as shown in FIG. 1B, the jig connection structure 140 and The bracket connection structure 120 is a common partial structure and is adjacent to each other by using different surfaces of the shared structure.

本發明之支架連接結構可包括一滑槽及一樞接部,鍵帽可藉由滑槽及樞接部來與鍵帽支撐結構相連接。舉例來說,如第1B圖所示,支架連接結構120可包括一滑槽122及一樞接部124,鍵帽100可藉由滑槽122及樞接部124來與鍵帽支撐結構相連接,以使鍵帽100安裝於鍵盤之底板上。 The bracket connecting structure of the present invention may include a sliding slot and a pivoting portion, and the keycap may be connected to the keycap supporting structure by the sliding slot and the pivoting portion. For example, as shown in FIG. 1B, the bracket connecting structure 120 can include a sliding slot 122 and a pivoting portion 124. The keying cap 100 can be connected to the keycap support structure by the sliding slot 122 and the pivoting portion 124. So that the keycap 100 is mounted on the bottom plate of the keyboard.

在本發明中,治具連接結構可與滑槽及樞接部的其中之一相鄰接。舉例來說,第1B圖之實施例之鍵帽100的治具連接結構140係與滑槽122相鄰接。然在其他實施例中,治具連接結構140亦可與樞接部124相鄰接(繪示於第8至10圖的實施例中)。 In the present invention, the jig connection structure may be adjacent to one of the chute and the pivotal portion. For example, the jig attachment structure 140 of the keycap 100 of the embodiment of FIG. 1B is adjacent to the chute 122. In other embodiments, the jig connection structure 140 may also be adjacent to the pivot portion 124 (shown in the embodiments of FIGS. 8-10).

請參照第2A、2B、2C、2D及2E圖,第2A圖繪示第1A圖之鍵帽100的上視圖,第2B圖繪示第2A圖之鍵帽100沿切線2B-2B’的剖視圖,第2C圖繪示第2B圖之鍵帽100之第一構件131的示意圖,第2D圖繪示第2B圖之鍵帽100之第二構件132的示意圖,第2E圖繪示第1A圖之鍵帽100沿切線2E-2E’的剖面視角圖。 2A, 2B, 2C, 2D, and 2E, FIG. 2A is a top view of the keycap 100 of FIG. 1A, and FIG. 2B is a cross-sectional view of the keycap 100 of FIG. 2A along a tangent 2B-2B'. 2C is a schematic view showing the first member 131 of the keycap 100 of FIG. 2B, FIG. 2D is a schematic view showing the second member 132 of the keycap 100 of FIG. 2B, and FIG. 2E is a diagram showing FIG. A cross-sectional view of the keycap 100 along the tangent 2E-2E'.

如第2B圖所示,鍵帽100包括一第一構件131及一第二構件132,第一構件131及第二構件132皆設置於鍵帽本體110之底面116,且第一構件131及第二構件132係相接於一平面130。 As shown in FIG. 2B, the keycap 100 includes a first member 131 and a second member 132. The first member 131 and the second member 132 are disposed on the bottom surface 116 of the keycap body 110, and the first member 131 and the first member The two members 132 are connected to a plane 130.

如第2C及2D圖所示,分別單獨繪示上述平面130左側之第一構件131以及平面130右側之第二構件132,以更清楚地描繪出第一構件131及第二構件132之結構外形。從第2C及2D圖中可見,第一構件131的平面130及第二構件132的平面130可相接,使第一構件131及第二構件132形成一外型輪廓連續的單一結構。 As shown in FIGS. 2C and 2D, the first member 131 on the left side of the plane 130 and the second member 132 on the right side of the plane 130 are separately illustrated to more clearly depict the structural shape of the first member 131 and the second member 132. . As can be seen from the 2C and 2D drawings, the plane 130 of the first member 131 and the plane 130 of the second member 132 can be joined such that the first member 131 and the second member 132 form a single structure having an outer contour.

如第2E圖所示,位於平面130左側之第一構件131具有一第一表面S1、一第二表面S2與一第三表面S3,位於平面130右側之第二構件132具有一第四表面S4。其中,第一表面S1係面向正Z軸方向的表面,而第三表面S3係大致上面向負Z軸方向的表面。也就是說,第一表面S1與第三表面S3係位於第一構件131上之相反側。 As shown in FIG. 2E, the first member 131 on the left side of the plane 130 has a first surface S1, a second surface S2 and a third surface S3. The second member 132 on the right side of the plane 130 has a fourth surface S4. . Among them, the first surface S1 faces the surface in the positive Z-axis direction, and the third surface S3 faces the surface in the negative Z-axis direction. That is, the first surface S1 and the third surface S3 are located on the opposite side of the first member 131.

本發明中,第一表面與第二表面共同形成一支架連接結構。舉例來說,如第2E圖所示,第一表面S1係與X-Y平面平行之表面,第二表面S2係與X-Z平面平行之表面。也就是說,第一表面S1與第二表面S2相垂直,相垂直之第一表面S1與第二表面S2共同形成滑槽122。因此,滑槽122形成於第二表面S2與底面116之間,且第一表面S1封閉滑槽122之一端。 In the present invention, the first surface and the second surface together form a stent connection structure. For example, as shown in FIG. 2E, the first surface S1 is a surface parallel to the X-Y plane, and the second surface S2 is a surface parallel to the X-Z plane. That is, the first surface S1 is perpendicular to the second surface S2, and the first surface S1 and the second surface S2 perpendicular to each other form the chute 122. Therefore, the chute 122 is formed between the second surface S2 and the bottom surface 116, and the first surface S1 closes one end of the chute 122.

在本發明中,第三表面與第四表面共同形成一治具連接結構。舉例來說,如第2E圖所示,第三表面S3係大致上面向負Z軸方向之表面,第四表面S4係大致上面向正Z軸方向之表面,且第三表面S3與第四表面S4係相接於平面130。也就是 說,第三表面S3與第四表面S4係相連的表面。第三表面S3與第四表面S4共同形成治具連接結構140,例如是一凹槽。此凹槽於Y軸和Z軸定義平面上具有一水滴孔剖面,用以與一治具相結合,以使治具承載鍵帽100。 In the present invention, the third surface and the fourth surface together form a jig connection structure. For example, as shown in FIG. 2E, the third surface S3 is a surface substantially facing the negative Z-axis direction, the fourth surface S4 is a surface substantially facing the positive Z-axis direction, and the third surface S3 and the fourth surface are The S4 system is connected to the plane 130. That is It is said that the third surface S3 is connected to the surface of the fourth surface S4. The third surface S3 and the fourth surface S4 together form a jig connection structure 140, such as a groove. The groove has a water droplet hole profile on the Y-axis and Z-axis definition planes for combining with a jig to allow the jig to carry the keycap 100.

請參照第3A、3B及3C圖,第3A圖繪示本發明適用於第1A圖之鍵帽100之按鍵結構150的上視圖,第3B圖繪示第3A圖之按鍵結構150沿切線3B-3B’的剖視圖,第3C圖繪示第3B圖之區域A的放大圖。 Referring to FIGS. 3A, 3B, and 3C, FIG. 3A is a top view of the button structure 150 of the present invention, and FIG. 3B is a cross-sectional view of the button structure 150 of FIG. 3B' is a cross-sectional view, and FIG. 3C is an enlarged view of a region A of FIG. 3B.

如第3B圖所示,按鍵結構150包括一底板160、一鍵帽支撐結構170及鍵帽100。鍵帽本體110之頂面112可用以供使用者按壓,鍵帽本體110之底面116則面向底板160配置。鍵帽支撐結構170配置於底板160上,鍵帽100設置於鍵帽支撐結構170上。藉由鍵帽支撐結構170,以供使用者按壓後使鍵帽100相對於底板160上下移動。此外,為了維持圖式的簡潔,並未繪示出其它的元件,例如設於底面116與底板160之間的彈性體及薄膜電路板等元件。 As shown in FIG. 3B, the button structure 150 includes a bottom plate 160, a keycap support structure 170, and a keycap 100. The top surface 112 of the keycap body 110 can be used for the user to press, and the bottom surface 116 of the keycap body 110 is disposed facing the bottom plate 160. The keycap support structure 170 is disposed on the bottom plate 160, and the key cap 100 is disposed on the keycap support structure 170. The keycap support structure 170 is used for the user to press and move the keycap 100 up and down relative to the bottom plate 160. In addition, in order to maintain the simplicity of the drawings, other components such as an elastic body and a thin film circuit board disposed between the bottom surface 116 and the bottom plate 160 are not illustrated.

如第3B圖所示,鍵帽100係藉由支架連接結構120與鍵帽支撐結構170相連接。本實施例之鍵帽支撐結構170例如是一剪刀腳結構,剪刀腳結構可與支架連接結構120的滑槽122及樞接部124相連接,藉此使鍵帽100可相對於底板160上下移動。具體而言,鍵帽支撐結構170的一滑桿可於滑槽122中滑動,且鍵帽支撐結構170的一樞軸可於樞接部124中轉動,使鍵帽100 可相對於底板160上下移動。 As shown in FIG. 3B, the keycap 100 is coupled to the keycap support structure 170 by a bracket connection structure 120. The keycap support structure 170 of the embodiment is, for example, a scissor-foot structure, and the scissor-foot structure can be connected to the sliding slot 122 and the pivoting portion 124 of the bracket connecting structure 120, thereby moving the keycap 100 up and down relative to the bottom plate 160. . Specifically, a slider of the keycap support structure 170 can slide in the sliding slot 122, and a pivot of the keycap support structure 170 can be rotated in the pivoting portion 124 to make the keycap 100 It can move up and down with respect to the bottom plate 160.

如第3B及3C圖所示,滑槽122形成於第二表面S2與底面116之間,且第一表面S1封閉滑槽122之一端,使鍵帽支撐結構170之滑桿可於滑槽112中滑動。此外,滑槽112於Y軸和Z軸定義平面上具有一U形剖面,使滑桿可於U形剖面中沿著Z軸方向滑動。 As shown in FIGS. 3B and 3C, the chute 122 is formed between the second surface S2 and the bottom surface 116, and the first surface S1 closes one end of the chute 122 so that the slider of the keycap support structure 170 can be in the chute 112. Sliding in. In addition, the chute 112 has a U-shaped cross section on the Y-axis and Z-axis definition planes, so that the slide bar can slide in the U-shaped cross section along the Z-axis direction.

本實施例之治具連接結構140係與滑槽122相鄰接,治具連接結構140並不會影響到鍵帽100相對於底板160的上下位移。也就是說,治具連接結構140並不會妨礙到鍵帽支撐結構170在收合與支撐時的運作。由於本實施例之滑槽122係配置在裙邊結構114所形成的轉角處(請參照第1B圖),因此,本實施例僅是利用底面116上既有的剩餘空間來配置治具連接結構140,而不需再尋找額外的設置空間。也就是說,本發明之鍵帽亦可達到精簡且節省空間運用的效果。 The jig connection structure 140 of the embodiment is adjacent to the chute 122, and the jig connection structure 140 does not affect the up and down displacement of the key cap 100 relative to the bottom plate 160. That is, the jig attachment structure 140 does not interfere with the operation of the keycap support structure 170 during folding and support. Since the chute 122 of the present embodiment is disposed at a corner formed by the skirt structure 114 (refer to FIG. 1B), the present embodiment only uses the remaining space on the bottom surface 116 to configure the jig connection structure. 140, no need to look for additional setup space. That is to say, the keycap of the present invention can also achieve a streamlined and space-saving effect.

請參照第4圖,第4圖繪示本發明適用於第1A圖之鍵帽100與形成鍵帽100時所使用之斜銷190的示意圖。 Referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the present invention applied to the keycap 100 of FIG. 1A and the oblique pin 190 used when forming the keycap 100.

本發明之鍵帽除了具有以上節省空間運用的效果之外,還具有設計簡易、製作簡便及節省成本的效果。由於本發明之治具連接結構係與支架連接結構相鄰接,且相鄰接之治具連接結構與支架連接結構皆具有面向相同方向的側向開口,因此可僅利用一斜銷便能同時成形相鄰接之治具連接結構係與支架連接結構。 In addition to the above space-saving effect, the keycap of the present invention has the advantages of simple design, simple manufacture, and cost saving. Since the jig connecting structure of the present invention is adjacent to the bracket connecting structure, and the adjacent jig connecting structure and the bracket connecting structure both have lateral openings facing in the same direction, the tilting pin can be used simultaneously Forming adjacent jig connection structure and bracket connection structure.

舉例來說,第4圖中之治具連接結構140係與滑槽122相鄰接,且治具連接結構140與滑槽122皆具有面向相同方向的側向開口,例如第4圖中位於左側的治具連接結構140與滑槽122皆具有面向負X軸方向的側向開口。因此在製作鍵帽100時,可僅使用一根斜銷190便能同時成形治具連接結構140與滑槽122,且亦可同時朝負X軸方向脫模。如此一來,便不需考慮設計多種不同方向脫模的斜銷來製作,製作上將更為簡便,且更能達到節省成本的效果。 For example, the jig connection structure 140 in FIG. 4 is adjacent to the chute 122, and the jig connection structure 140 and the chute 122 both have lateral openings facing in the same direction, for example, on the left side in FIG. Both the fixture connection structure 140 and the chute 122 have lateral openings facing the negative X-axis direction. Therefore, when the key cap 100 is manufactured, the jig connection structure 140 and the chute 122 can be simultaneously formed by using only one oblique pin 190, and can also be simultaneously released in the negative X-axis direction. In this way, it is not necessary to consider designing a variety of oblique pins that are demolded in different directions to make the production, which is simpler and more cost-effective.

請參照第5A及5B圖,第5A圖繪示本發明第1A圖之單一鍵帽100與針對此單一鍵帽100對應設計固定結構之治具180的立體分解圖,第5B圖繪示針對多個第1A圖之鍵帽100所對應設計多個第5A圖之固定結構之治具180的治具結構1800整體示意圖,以及部份治具結構1800的放大圖。 5A and FIG. 5B, FIG. 5A is a perspective exploded view of the single keycap 100 of the first embodiment of the present invention, and the fixture 180 for designing a fixed structure corresponding to the single keycap 100, and FIG. 5B is for The keycap 100 of FIG. 1A corresponds to an overall schematic view of the jig structure 1800 of the fixture 180 of the fixed structure of FIG. 5A, and an enlarged view of the partial jig structure 1800.

如第5A圖所示,本實施例之治具180適用於上述實施例之鍵帽100,治具180具有一鍵帽固定結構182。鍵帽固定結構182例如是一固定軸,用以與鍵帽100之治具連接結構140(例如是一凹槽)卡合,以使治具180承載鍵帽100,以對鍵帽100進行多道表面處理。例如是對鍵帽100進行噴漆、烘烤、印刷等處理,以提供鍵帽100不同的外觀顏色;或者是對鍵帽100進行鐳雕、UV噴塗保護膜等處理,以提供鍵帽100不同的字樣類型。 As shown in FIG. 5A, the jig 180 of the present embodiment is applied to the key cap 100 of the above embodiment, and the jig 180 has a keycap fixing structure 182. The key cap fixing structure 182 is, for example, a fixed shaft for engaging with the jig connecting structure 140 (for example, a groove) of the key cap 100, so that the jig 180 carries the key cap 100 to carry out the key cap 100. Road surface treatment. For example, the key cap 100 is painted, baked, printed, etc. to provide different appearance colors of the key cap 100; or the key cap 100 is subjected to laser engraving, UV spray protection film, etc. to provide different keycaps 100. Type of typeface.

此外,由於本實施例係使用治具連接結構140與鍵 帽固定結構182卡合,鍵帽固定結構182並不與支架連接結構120直接接觸,因此並不會對支架連接結構120造成影響。 In addition, since the present embodiment uses the jig connection structure 140 and the key The cap fixing structure 182 is engaged, and the key cap fixing structure 182 is not in direct contact with the bracket connecting structure 120, and thus does not affect the bracket connecting structure 120.

一般而言,通常是同時對即將組裝於整組鍵盤上的多個鍵帽進行表面處理。因此,如第5B圖所示,係將多個如第5A圖所示之治具180設置在一治具底板1802上,形成一治具結構1800。多個治具180的大小、位置與數量係與即將組裝於整組鍵盤上的多個鍵帽相對應,亦即,每個治具180對應安裝一個鍵帽,以同時對多個鍵帽進行表面處理。此外,不論鍵帽的大小為何,皆可使用本發明所述之鍵帽及治具來進行處理。 In general, it is common to simultaneously surface the multiple keycaps that will be assembled on the entire set of keyboards. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 5B, a plurality of jigs 180 as shown in FIG. 5A are placed on a jig bottom plate 1802 to form a jig structure 1800. The size, position and number of the plurality of jigs 180 correspond to a plurality of key caps to be assembled on the entire set of keyboards, that is, each jig 180 is correspondingly mounted with a key cap to simultaneously perform a plurality of key caps. Surface treatment. In addition, regardless of the size of the keycap, the keycap and jig of the present invention can be used for processing.

請參照第6A及6B圖,第6A圖繪示本發明另一實施例之鍵帽200的上視立體圖,第6B圖繪示第6A圖之鍵帽200沿切線6B-6B’的剖面視角圖。 6A and 6B, FIG. 6A is a top perspective view of the keycap 200 according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6B is a cross-sectional view of the keycap 200 of FIG. 6A along the tangential line 6B-6B'. .

本實施例之鍵帽200與上述實施例之鍵帽100的差異在於治具連接結構240的設計,其餘相同之處的結構與功能將不再贅述。 The difference between the keycap 200 of the present embodiment and the keycap 100 of the above embodiment lies in the design of the jig connection structure 240, and the structure and function of the other similarities will not be described again.

本實施例中,鍵帽200包括一治具連接結構240,此治具連接結構240例如是一卡勾,用以與一治具相連接,以使治具承載鍵帽200。 In this embodiment, the key cap 200 includes a jig connection structure 240. The jig connection structure 240 is, for example, a hook for connecting with a jig to enable the jig to carry the key cap 200.

本實施例之鍵帽200亦具有同上述實施例之鍵帽100的優點。並且,本實施例之治具連接結構240與滑槽122亦同樣都具有面向正X軸方向的側向開口。因此在製作鍵帽200時,亦可僅使用一根斜銷便能同時成形治具連接結構240與滑槽 122,且亦可同時朝正X軸方向脫模。 The keycap 200 of the present embodiment also has the advantages of the keycap 100 of the above embodiment. Moreover, the jig connection structure 240 and the chute 122 of the present embodiment also have a lateral opening facing the positive X-axis direction. Therefore, when the key cap 200 is manufactured, the jig connection structure 240 and the chute can be simultaneously formed by using only one oblique pin. 122, and can also be demolded in the positive X-axis direction at the same time.

如第6B圖所示,第三表面S3係與X-Y平面平行之表面,第四表面S4係與X-Z平面平行之表面,因此第三表面S3與第四表面S4相垂直。並且,第四表面S4與底面116間形成卡勾,卡勾於Y軸和X軸定義平面上具有一L形剖面,治具可與L形剖面結合。 As shown in Fig. 6B, the third surface S3 is a surface parallel to the X-Y plane, and the fourth surface S4 is a surface parallel to the X-Z plane, and thus the third surface S3 is perpendicular to the fourth surface S4. Moreover, a hook is formed between the fourth surface S4 and the bottom surface 116, and the hook has an L-shaped cross section on the Y-axis and the X-axis defining plane, and the jig can be combined with the L-shaped cross section.

請參照第7圖,第7圖繪示本發明適用於第6A圖之鍵帽200與治具280的立體分解圖。 Referring to FIG. 7, FIG. 7 is a perspective exploded view of the keycap 200 and the jig 280 of the present invention applied to FIG. 6A.

本實施例之治具280適用於上述實施例之鍵帽200,治具280具有一鍵帽固定結構282。鍵帽固定結構282例如是一固定片,用以與鍵帽200之治具連接結構240(例如是一卡勾)卡合,以使治具280承載鍵帽200,以對鍵帽200進行多道表面處理。 The jig 280 of the embodiment is suitable for the key cap 200 of the above embodiment, and the jig 280 has a key cap fixing structure 282. The key cap fixing structure 282 is, for example, a fixing piece for engaging with the jig connecting structure 240 (for example, a hook) of the key cap 200, so that the jig 280 carries the key cap 200 to carry out the key cap 200. Road surface treatment.

請參照第8圖,第8圖繪示本發明又一實施例之鍵帽300的下視立體圖。 Please refer to FIG. 8. FIG. 8 is a bottom perspective view of a keycap 300 according to still another embodiment of the present invention.

本實施例之鍵帽300與上述實施例之鍵帽100的差異在於治具連接結構340係與支架連接結構120的樞接部124相鄰接,其餘相同之處的結構與功能將不再贅述。 The difference between the keycap 300 of the present embodiment and the keycap 100 of the above embodiment is that the fixture connecting structure 340 is adjacent to the pivoting portion 124 of the bracket connecting structure 120, and the structure and function of the other similarities will not be described again. .

如第8圖所示,治具連接結構340係與樞接部124相鄰接,治具連接結構340及樞接部124係鄰近此些裙邊結構114之一配置,且治具連接結構340係比樞接部124更遠離底面116之一鍵帽中心點C。 As shown in FIG. 8 , the jig connecting structure 340 is adjacent to the pivoting portion 124 , and the jig connecting structure 340 and the pivoting portion 124 are disposed adjacent to one of the skirt structures 114 , and the jig connecting structure 340 . It is farther away from the pivot point center point C of one of the bottom surfaces 116 than the pivot portion 124.

並且,本實施例之治具連接結構340與樞接部124亦同樣都具有面向正及負X軸方向的側向開口。因此在製作鍵帽300時,亦可僅使用一根斜銷便能同時成形治具連接結構340與樞接部124,且亦可同時朝正或負X軸方向脫模。 Moreover, the jig connection structure 340 and the pivot portion 124 of the present embodiment also have lateral openings facing the positive and negative X-axis directions. Therefore, when the key cap 300 is manufactured, the jig connecting structure 340 and the pivoting portion 124 can be simultaneously formed by using only one oblique pin, and can be simultaneously released in the positive or negative X-axis direction.

第8圖所繪示之治具連接結構340例如是一凹槽,然在另一實施例中,治具連接結構340亦可為一卡勾,例如是第6B圖之治具連接結構240。 The jig connection structure 340 shown in FIG. 8 is, for example, a groove. In another embodiment, the jig connection structure 340 can also be a hook, such as the jig connection structure 240 of FIG. 6B.

請參照第9A、9B、9C及9D圖,第9A圖繪示第8圖之鍵帽300的上視圖,第9B圖繪示第9A圖之鍵帽300沿切線9B-9B’的剖視圖,第9C圖繪示第9B圖之鍵帽300之第一構件331的示意圖,第9D圖繪示第9B圖之鍵帽300之第二構件332的示意圖。 Please refer to FIGS. 9A, 9B, 9C and 9D, FIG. 9A is a top view of the key cap 300 of FIG. 8, and FIG. 9B is a cross-sectional view of the key cap 300 of FIG. 9A along a tangent line 9B-9B'. 9C is a schematic view showing the first member 331 of the keycap 300 of FIG. 9B, and FIG. 9D is a schematic view showing the second member 332 of the keycap 300 of FIG. 9B.

如第9B圖所示,鍵帽300包括一第一構件331及一第二構件332,第一構件331及第二構件332皆設置於鍵帽本體110之底面116,且第一構件331及第二構件332係相接於一平面330。 As shown in FIG. 9B, the key cap 300 includes a first member 331 and a second member 332. The first member 331 and the second member 332 are disposed on the bottom surface 116 of the keycap body 110, and the first member 331 and the first member The two members 332 are connected to a plane 330.

如第9C及9D圖所示,分別單獨繪示上述平面330左側之第一構件331以及平面330右側之第二構件332,以更清楚地描繪出第一構件331及第二構件332之結構外形。從第9C及9D圖中可見,第一構件331的平面330及第二構件332的平面330可相接,使第一構件331及第二構件332形成一外型輪廓連續的單一結構。 As shown in FIGS. 9C and 9D, the first member 331 on the left side of the plane 330 and the second member 332 on the right side of the plane 330 are separately illustrated to more clearly depict the structural shape of the first member 331 and the second member 332. . As can be seen from the 9C and 9D drawings, the plane 330 of the first member 331 and the plane 330 of the second member 332 can be joined such that the first member 331 and the second member 332 form a single structure having an outer contour.

請參照第10A、10B及10C圖,第10A圖繪示本發明適用於第8圖之鍵帽300之按鍵結構350的上視圖,第10B圖繪示第10A圖之按鍵結構350沿切線10B-10B’的剖視圖,第10C圖繪示第10B圖之區域B的放大圖。 Please refer to FIGS. 10A, 10B and 10C. FIG. 10A is a top view of the button structure 350 of the present invention, and FIG. 10B shows the button structure 350 of FIG. 10A along the tangent line 10B-. 10B' is a cross-sectional view, and FIG. 10C is an enlarged view of a region B of FIG. 10B.

本實施例之按鍵結構350與上述實施例之按鍵結構150的差異在於鍵帽300的不同,其餘相同之處的結構與功能將不再贅述。 The difference between the key structure 350 of the present embodiment and the key structure 150 of the above embodiment lies in the difference of the key cap 300, and the structure and function of the other similarities will not be described again.

如第10B及10C圖所示,位於平面330左側之第一構件331具有一第一表面S1、一第二表面S2與一第三表面S3,位於平面330右側之第二構件332具有一第四表面S4。其中,第一表面S1係大致上面向正Z軸方向的表面,而第三表面S3係大致上面向負Z軸方向的表面。也就是說,第一表面S1與第三表面S3係位於第一構件331上之相反側。 As shown in FIGS. 10B and 10C, the first member 331 located on the left side of the plane 330 has a first surface S1, a second surface S2 and a third surface S3, and the second member 332 located on the right side of the plane 330 has a fourth portion. Surface S4. Here, the first surface S1 is a surface that faces substantially in the positive Z-axis direction, and the third surface S3 is a surface that faces substantially in the negative Z-axis direction. That is, the first surface S1 and the third surface S3 are located on opposite sides of the first member 331.

如第10B及10C圖所示,第一表面S1係大致上面向正Z軸方向的表面,而第二表面S2係大致上面向負Z軸方向的表面。也就是說,第一表面S1與第二表面S2彼此相向。並且,第一表面S1與第二表面S2彼此相連,相連之第一表面S1與第二表面S2共同形成一樞接部124,鍵帽支撐結構170之樞軸可於樞接部124中轉動。此外,樞接部124於Y軸和Z軸定義平面上具有一水滴孔剖面,使樞軸可於水滴孔剖面中繞著X軸方向轉動。 As shown in FIGS. 10B and 10C, the first surface S1 is a surface that faces substantially in the positive Z-axis direction, and the second surface S2 is a surface that faces substantially in the negative Z-axis direction. That is, the first surface S1 and the second surface S2 face each other. The first surface S1 and the second surface S2 are connected to each other. The first surface S1 and the second surface S2 are connected to form a pivoting portion 124. The pivot of the keycap support structure 170 can be rotated in the pivoting portion 124. In addition, the pivoting portion 124 has a water droplet hole cross section on the Y-axis and Z-axis defining planes, so that the pivot shaft can rotate in the X-axis direction in the water droplet hole cross section.

如第10C圖所示,第三表面S3係大致上面向負Z軸方向之表面,第四表面S4係大致上面向正Z軸方向之表面, 且第三表面S3與第四表面S4係相接於平面330。也就是說,第三表面S3與第四表面S4係相連的表面。第三表面S3與第四表面S4共同形成治具連接結構340,例如是一凹槽,用以與一治具相連接,以使治具承載鍵帽300。 As shown in FIG. 10C, the third surface S3 is substantially facing the surface in the negative Z-axis direction, and the fourth surface S4 is substantially facing the surface in the positive Z-axis direction. And the third surface S3 and the fourth surface S4 are in contact with the plane 330. That is, the surface on which the third surface S3 is connected to the fourth surface S4. The third surface S3 and the fourth surface S4 together form a jig connection structure 340, such as a groove, for connecting with a jig so that the jig carries the keycap 300.

請同時參照第8及10B圖,本實施例之治具連接結構340係與樞接部124相鄰接,治具連接結構340及樞接部124係鄰近此些裙邊結構114之一配置,且治具連接結構340係比樞接部124更遠離底面116之鍵帽中心點C。因此,治具連接結構340並不會影響到鍵帽300相對於底板160的上下位移。也就是說,治具連接結構340並不會妨礙到鍵帽支撐結構170在收合與支撐時的運作。本實施例僅是使用底面116上既有的剩餘空間來配置治具連接結構340,而不需再尋找額外的設置空間。也就是說,本發明之鍵帽亦可達到精簡且節省空間運用的效果。 The jig connecting structure 340 of the present embodiment is adjacent to the pivoting portion 124, and the jig connecting structure 340 and the pivoting portion 124 are disposed adjacent to one of the skirt structures 114. The jig connection structure 340 is further away from the pivot point center point C of the bottom surface 116 than the pivot portion 124. Therefore, the jig connection structure 340 does not affect the up and down displacement of the keycap 300 relative to the bottom plate 160. That is, the jig attachment structure 340 does not interfere with the operation of the keycap support structure 170 during folding and support. In this embodiment, only the remaining space on the bottom surface 116 is used to configure the jig connection structure 340 without looking for additional installation space. That is to say, the keycap of the present invention can also achieve a streamlined and space-saving effect.

誠如上述,本發明之鍵帽係使用治具連接結構來與治具連接,而不使用支架連接結構來與治具連接。如此一來,即便在進行鍵帽的外觀處理時,治具連接結構的外形產生改變,也不會影響到支架連接結構與鍵帽支撐結構之間的連接,避免鍵帽脫落於鍵帽支撐結構之外,以增加鍵盤的使用壽命。 As described above, the keycap of the present invention is connected to the jig using a jig connection structure without using a bracket connection structure to be connected to the jig. In this way, even when the appearance processing of the key cap is performed, the shape of the jig connection structure is changed, and the connection between the bracket connecting structure and the key cap supporting structure is not affected, and the key cap is prevented from falling off the key cap supporting structure. In addition, to increase the life of the keyboard.

此外,本發明之鍵帽之支架連接結構係與治具連接結構相鄰接,例如是以共用部分結構,且運用該共用結構不同表面的方式相鄰接;或者,本發明之鍵帽係利用第一構件的第一表面與第二表面共同形成一支架連接結構,並利用第一構件的第三 表面與第二構件的第四表面共同形成治具連接結構。因此在製作鍵帽時,可僅使用一根斜銷便能同時成形相鄰接之支架連接結構與治具連接結構,且亦可朝同一方向脫模。如此一來,便不需考慮設計多種不同方向脫模的斜銷來製作,製作上將更為簡便,且更能達到節省成本的效果。 In addition, the bracket connecting structure of the keycap of the present invention is adjacent to the jig connecting structure, for example, in a shared partial structure, and adjacent to each other by using different surfaces of the shared structure; or, the keycap of the present invention is utilized The first surface of the first member and the second surface together form a bracket connection structure and utilize the third member of the first member The surface and the fourth surface of the second member together form a jig connection structure. Therefore, when the key cap is made, the adjacent bracket connection structure and the jig connection structure can be simultaneously formed by using only one oblique pin, and the mold can be demolded in the same direction. In this way, it is not necessary to consider designing a variety of oblique pins that are demolded in different directions to make the production, which is simpler and more cost-effective.

此外,本發明之鍵帽之治具連接結構並不會影響到鍵帽相對於底板的上下位移。也就是說,治具連接結構並不會妨礙到鍵帽支撐結構在收合與支撐時的運作。因此,本發明僅是利用鍵帽本體之底面上既有的剩餘空間來配置治具連接結構,而不需再尋找額外的設置空間。也就是說,本發明之鍵帽亦可達到精簡且節省空間運用的效果。 In addition, the jig attachment structure of the keycap of the present invention does not affect the up and down displacement of the keycap relative to the bottom plate. That is to say, the jig connection structure does not hinder the operation of the keycap support structure during folding and support. Therefore, the present invention only uses the remaining space on the bottom surface of the keycap body to configure the jig connection structure without looking for additional installation space. That is to say, the keycap of the present invention can also achieve a streamlined and space-saving effect.

綜上所述,雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明。本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾。因此,本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 In conclusion, the present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, and is not intended to limit the present invention. A person skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.

100‧‧‧鍵帽 100‧‧‧Key Cap

110‧‧‧鍵帽本體 110‧‧‧Key Cap Body

114‧‧‧裙邊結構 114‧‧‧ skirt structure

116‧‧‧底面 116‧‧‧ bottom

120‧‧‧支架連接結構 120‧‧‧ bracket connection structure

122‧‧‧滑槽 122‧‧‧Chute

124‧‧‧樞接部 124‧‧‧ pivotal department

140‧‧‧治具連接結構 140‧‧‧Jig connection structure

Claims (18)

一種鍵帽,包括:一鍵帽本體,具有一頂面、一底面及複數個裙邊結構,該頂面係與該底面相對,該底面位於該些裙邊結構之間;一第一構件,設置於該底面,該第一構件具有一第一表面、一第二表面與一第三表面,該第一表面與該第二表面共同形成一支架連接結構,該支架連接結構用以與一鍵帽支撐結構相連接,該第一表面與該第三表面係位於該第一構件上之相反側;以及一第二構件,設置於該底面,該第二構件具有一第四表面,該第三表面與該第四表面共同形成一治具連接結構,該治具連接結構用以與一治具相連接以使該治具承載該鍵帽。 A key cap comprising: a keycap body having a top surface, a bottom surface and a plurality of skirt structures, the top surface being opposite to the bottom surface, the bottom surface being located between the skirt structures; a first member, Provided on the bottom surface, the first member has a first surface, a second surface and a third surface, the first surface and the second surface together form a bracket connection structure, the bracket connection structure is used for a key The cap support structure is connected, the first surface and the third surface are located on opposite sides of the first member; and a second member is disposed on the bottom surface, the second member has a fourth surface, the third The surface and the fourth surface together form a jig connection structure, and the jig connection structure is connected with a jig to enable the jig to carry the key cap. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之鍵帽,其中,該第一表面與該第二表面相垂直,該第二表面與該底面間形成一滑槽,該第一表面封閉該滑槽一端,該鍵帽支撐結構具有一滑桿,該滑桿可於該滑槽中滑動。 The keycap of claim 1, wherein the first surface is perpendicular to the second surface, and a sliding groove is formed between the second surface and the bottom surface, the first surface enclosing one end of the sliding slot, The keycap support structure has a slide bar that is slidable in the chute. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之鍵帽,其中該底面沿著一X軸和一Z軸定義平面延伸,該底面垂直於一Y軸,該X軸、該Y軸和該Z軸彼此正交,該鍵帽於該X軸和該Z軸定義平面上具有一鍵帽中心點,該滑槽於該Y軸和該Z軸定義平面上具有一U形剖面,該滑桿可於該U形剖面中沿著該Z軸方向滑動,在該Z 軸方向上,該治具連接結構位於該滑槽與該鍵帽中心點之間。 The keycap of claim 2, wherein the bottom surface extends along an X-axis and a Z-axis defining plane, the bottom surface being perpendicular to a Y-axis, the X-axis, the Y-axis, and the Z-axis being positive with each other The keycap has a keycap center point on the X-axis and the Z-axis defining plane, and the sliding slot has a U-shaped cross section on the Y-axis and the Z-axis defining plane, and the slider is applicable to the U Sliding along the Z-axis in the profile, at the Z In the axial direction, the jig connection structure is located between the chute and the center point of the keycap. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之鍵帽,其中,該第一表面與該第二表面彼此相向,該第一表面與該第二表面間形成一樞接部,該鍵帽支撐結構具有一樞軸,該樞軸可於該樞接部中轉動。 The keycap of claim 1, wherein the first surface and the second surface face each other, and a first pivotal portion is formed between the first surface and the second surface, the keycap support structure having a a pivot that is rotatable in the pivot. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之鍵帽,其中該底面沿著一X軸和一Z軸定義平面延伸,該底面垂直於一Y軸,該X軸、該Y軸和該Z軸彼此正交,該鍵帽於該X軸和該Z軸定義平面上具有一鍵帽中心點,該樞接部於該Y軸和該Z軸定義平面上具有一水滴孔剖面,該樞軸可於該水滴孔剖面中繞著該X軸方向轉動,在該Z軸方向上,該樞接部位於該治具連接結構與該鍵帽中心點之間。 The keycap of claim 4, wherein the bottom surface extends along an X-axis and a Z-axis defining plane, the bottom surface being perpendicular to a Y-axis, the X-axis, the Y-axis, and the Z-axis being positive with each other The keycap has a keyhole center point on the X-axis and the Z-axis defining plane, and the pivoting portion has a water droplet hole profile on the Y-axis and the Z-axis defining plane, and the pivot shaft can be The water droplet hole section is rotated about the X-axis direction, and the pivoting portion is located between the jig connection structure and the center point of the key cap in the Z-axis direction. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之鍵帽,其中該底面沿著一X軸和一Z軸定義平面延伸,該底面垂直於一Y軸,該X軸、該Y軸和該Z軸彼此正交,該第三表面與該第四表面相垂直,該第四表面與該底面間形成一卡勾,該卡勾於該Y軸和該X軸定義平面上具有一L形剖面,該治具可與該L形剖面結合。 The keycap of claim 1, wherein the bottom surface extends along an X-axis and a Z-axis defining plane, the bottom surface being perpendicular to a Y-axis, the X-axis, the Y-axis, and the Z-axis being positive with each other The third surface is perpendicular to the fourth surface, and a hook is formed between the fourth surface and the bottom surface, and the hook has an L-shaped cross section on the Y-axis and the X-axis defining plane. Can be combined with the L-shaped profile. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之鍵帽,其中該底面沿著一X軸和一Z軸定義平面延伸,該底面垂直於一Y軸,該X軸、該Y 軸和該Z軸彼此正交,該第三表面與該第四表面相面對,該第三表面與該第四表面間形成一凹槽,該凹槽於該Y軸和該Z軸定義平面上具有一水滴孔剖面,該治具可與該水滴孔剖面結合。 The keycap of claim 1, wherein the bottom surface extends along an X-axis and a Z-axis defining plane, the bottom surface being perpendicular to a Y-axis, the Y-axis, the Y The axis and the Z axis are orthogonal to each other, the third surface faces the fourth surface, and a groove is formed between the third surface and the fourth surface, the groove defining a plane on the Y axis and the Z axis There is a water droplet hole profile, and the fixture can be combined with the water droplet hole profile. 一種鍵帽,包括:一鍵帽本體,具有一頂面、一底面及複數個裙邊結構,該頂面係與該底面相對,該底面位於該些裙邊結構之間;一支架連接結構,配置於該底面,用以與一鍵帽支撐結構相連接,該支架連接結構包括一滑槽及一樞接部;以及一治具連接結構,配置於該底面,用以與一治具相連接以使該治具承載該鍵帽,該治具連接結構與該滑槽及該樞接部的其中之一相鄰接,其中該治具連接結構包括一凹槽,該凹槽與該滑槽及該樞接部的其中之一係經由同一斜銷所形成。 A key cap comprising: a keycap body having a top surface, a bottom surface and a plurality of skirt structures, the top surface being opposite to the bottom surface, the bottom surface being located between the skirt structures; a bracket connection structure, The bottom surface is connected to the keycap support structure, the bracket connection structure includes a sliding slot and a pivoting portion, and a jig connecting structure is disposed on the bottom surface for connecting with a jig The jig connecting structure is adjacent to one of the sliding slot and the pivoting portion, wherein the jig connecting structure comprises a groove, the groove and the chute And one of the pivoting portions is formed by the same oblique pin. 一種鍵帽,包括:一鍵帽本體,具有一頂面、一底面及複數個裙邊結構,該頂面係與該底面相對,該底面位於該些裙邊結構之間;一支架連接結構,配置於該底面,用以與一鍵帽支撐結構相連接,該支架連接結構包括一滑槽及一樞接部;以及一治具連接結構,配置於該底面,用以與一治具相連接以使該治具承載該鍵帽,該治具連接結構與該滑槽及該樞接部的其中之一相鄰接,其中該治具連接結構包括一卡勾,該卡勾與該滑槽 及該樞接部的其中之一係經由同一斜銷所形成。 A key cap comprising: a keycap body having a top surface, a bottom surface and a plurality of skirt structures, the top surface being opposite to the bottom surface, the bottom surface being located between the skirt structures; a bracket connection structure, The bottom surface is connected to the keycap support structure, the bracket connection structure includes a sliding slot and a pivoting portion, and a jig connecting structure is disposed on the bottom surface for connecting with a jig The jig connecting structure is adjacent to one of the sliding slot and the pivoting portion, wherein the jig connecting structure comprises a hook, the hook and the chute And one of the pivoting portions is formed by the same oblique pin. 如申請專利範圍第8或9項所述之鍵帽,其中,該治具連接結構與該樞接部相鄰接,且該治具連接結構及該樞接部係鄰近該些裙邊結構之一配置,該治具連接結構係比該樞接部更遠離該底面之一鍵帽中心點。 The keycap of claim 8 or 9, wherein the jig connecting structure is adjacent to the pivoting portion, and the jig connecting structure and the pivoting portion are adjacent to the skirt structure In one configuration, the jig attachment structure is further from the center point of one of the keycaps of the bottom surface than the pivotal portion. 一種按鍵結構,包括:一底板;一鍵帽支撐結構,配置於該底板上;以及一鍵帽,設置於該鍵帽支撐結構上,以相對於該底板上下移動,該鍵帽包括:一鍵帽本體,具有一頂面、一底面及複數個裙邊結構,該頂面係與該底面相對,該底面位於該些裙邊結構之間,且該底面面向於該底板;一第一構件,設置於該底面,該第一構件具有一第一表面、一第二表面與一第三表面,該第一表面與該第二表面共同形成一支架連接結構,該支架連接結構用以與該鍵帽支撐結構相連接,該第一表面與該第三表面係位於該第一構件上之相反側;以及一第二構件,設置於該底面,該第二構件具有一第四表面,該第三表面與該第四表面共同形成一治具連接結構,該治具 連接結構用以與一治具相連接以使該治具承載該鍵帽。 A key structure includes: a bottom plate; a key cap support structure disposed on the bottom plate; and a key cap disposed on the key cap support structure for moving up and down relative to the bottom plate, the key cap comprising: a key The cap body has a top surface, a bottom surface and a plurality of skirt structures, the top surface is opposite to the bottom surface, the bottom surface is located between the skirt structures, and the bottom surface faces the bottom plate; a first member, Provided on the bottom surface, the first member has a first surface, a second surface and a third surface, the first surface and the second surface together form a bracket connecting structure, the bracket connecting structure is used for the key The cap support structure is connected, the first surface and the third surface are located on opposite sides of the first member; and a second member is disposed on the bottom surface, the second member has a fourth surface, the third The surface and the fourth surface together form a jig connection structure, the jig The connecting structure is connected to a jig to enable the jig to carry the key cap. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之按鍵結構,其中,該第一表面與該第二表面相垂直,該第二表面與該底面間形成一滑槽,該第一表面封閉該滑槽一端,該鍵帽支撐結構具有一滑桿,該滑桿可於該滑槽中滑動。 The button structure of claim 11, wherein the first surface is perpendicular to the second surface, and a sliding groove is formed between the second surface and the bottom surface, the first surface enclosing one end of the sliding slot, The keycap support structure has a slide bar that is slidable in the chute. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之按鍵結構,其中,該第一表面與該第二表面彼此相向,該第一表面與該第二表面間形成一樞接部,該鍵帽支撐結構具有一樞軸,該樞軸可於該樞接部中轉動。 The key structure of claim 11, wherein the first surface and the second surface face each other, and a first pivotal portion is formed between the first surface and the second surface, the keycap support structure has a a pivot that is rotatable in the pivot. 一種按鍵結構,包括:一底板;一鍵帽支撐結構,配置於該底板上;以及一鍵帽,設置於該鍵帽支撐結構上,以相對於該底板上下移動,該鍵帽包括:一鍵帽本體,具有一頂面、一底面及複數個裙邊結構,該頂面係與該底面相對,該底面位於該些裙邊結構之間,且該底面面向於該底板;一支架連接結構,配置於該底面,用以與該鍵帽支撐結構相連接;以及 一治具連接結構,配置於該底面,用以與一治具相連接以使該治具承載該鍵帽,該治具連接結構與該支架連接結構相鄰接。 A key structure includes: a bottom plate; a key cap support structure disposed on the bottom plate; and a key cap disposed on the key cap support structure for moving up and down relative to the bottom plate, the key cap comprising: a key The cap body has a top surface, a bottom surface and a plurality of skirt structures, the top surface is opposite to the bottom surface, the bottom surface is located between the skirt structures, and the bottom surface faces the bottom plate; a bracket connection structure, Disposed on the bottom surface for connecting with the keycap support structure; A jig connecting structure is disposed on the bottom surface for connecting with a jig to enable the jig to carry the key cap, and the jig connecting structure is adjacent to the bracket connecting structure. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述之按鍵結構,其中,該支架連接結構包括一滑槽及一樞接部,該治具連接結構與該滑槽及該樞接部的其中之一相鄰接。 The button structure of claim 14, wherein the bracket connecting structure comprises a sliding slot and a pivoting portion, the jig connecting structure is adjacent to one of the sliding slot and the pivoting portion . 如申請專利範圍第15項所述之按鍵結構,其中,該治具連接結構與該樞接部相鄰接,且該治具連接結構及該樞接部係鄰近該些裙邊結構之一配置,該治具連接結構係比該樞接部更遠離該底面之一鍵帽中心點。 The button structure of claim 15, wherein the jig connecting structure is adjacent to the pivoting portion, and the jig connecting structure and the pivoting portion are disposed adjacent to one of the skirt structures The jig connection structure is farther away from the center point of one of the bottom caps than the pivot portion. 如申請專利範圍第15項所述之按鍵結構,其中,該治具連接結構包括一凹槽,該凹槽與該滑槽及該樞接部的其中之一係經由同一斜銷所形成。 The button structure of claim 15, wherein the jig connection structure comprises a groove formed by the same oblique pin and one of the sliding groove and the pivoting portion. 如申請專利範圍第15項所述之按鍵結構,其中,該治具連接結構包括一卡勾,該卡勾與該滑槽及該樞接部的其中之一係經由同一斜銷所形成。 The button structure of claim 15, wherein the fixture connection structure comprises a hook, and the hook is formed by the same oblique pin as one of the sliding slot and the pivoting portion.
TW104123337A 2015-07-17 2015-07-17 Key cap and key structure using the same TWI573161B (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201117491Y (en) * 2007-11-16 2008-09-17 上海向隆电子科技有限公司 Keyboard binding illuminating device
CN202189696U (en) * 2011-07-24 2012-04-11 苏州达方电子有限公司 Key structure and keyboard
CN203445039U (en) * 2013-06-24 2014-02-19 苏州达方电子有限公司 Keys and keyboard

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201117491Y (en) * 2007-11-16 2008-09-17 上海向隆电子科技有限公司 Keyboard binding illuminating device
CN202189696U (en) * 2011-07-24 2012-04-11 苏州达方电子有限公司 Key structure and keyboard
CN203445039U (en) * 2013-06-24 2014-02-19 苏州达方电子有限公司 Keys and keyboard

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