CN202189696U - Key structure and keyboard - Google Patents

Key structure and keyboard Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202189696U
CN202189696U CN2011202794197U CN201120279419U CN202189696U CN 202189696 U CN202189696 U CN 202189696U CN 2011202794197 U CN2011202794197 U CN 2011202794197U CN 201120279419 U CN201120279419 U CN 201120279419U CN 202189696 U CN202189696 U CN 202189696U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
keycap
male member
key
substrate
male
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011202794197U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈志宏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Darfon Electronics Suzhou Co Ltd
Darfon Electronics Corp
Original Assignee
Darfon Electronics Suzhou Co Ltd
Darfon Electronics Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Darfon Electronics Suzhou Co Ltd, Darfon Electronics Corp filed Critical Darfon Electronics Suzhou Co Ltd
Priority to CN2011202794197U priority Critical patent/CN202189696U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202189696U publication Critical patent/CN202189696U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a key structure and a keyboard. The key structure comprises a base plate, key caps and connection members. The base plate is provided with a base plate surface which is parallel to a first plane. At least a first protruding piece is arranged on the base plate surface, and the first protruding piece is perpendicular to the first plane and extends out of the base plate surface. The key caps are provided with opposite key cap top faces and key cap bottom faces. The key cap bottom faces face towards the base plate surface. At least one second protruding piece is arranged on the bottom face of each key cap. the second protruding pieces are parallel to the first plane and extend out of the key cap bottom faces, projection positions of the second protruding pieces are arranged outside the first protruding pieces, the connection members are arranged between the key caps and the base plate and used for supporting the key caps, the key caps and the base plate are connected, and the keyboard key cap assembling fool-proof design can be formed by combining a plurality of key structures. The key structure and the keyboard can avoid assembling errors of the key caps, can improve product yield rate, and can avoid damage of the key caps or working time and cost of changing the key caps.

Description

Press-key structure and keyboard
Technical field
The utility model refers to a kind of have fool proof design, the keyboard that can avoid the press-key structure of keycap assembly defect and have it especially relevant for a kind of press-key structure and keyboard.
Background technology
The keycap that general keyboard is assembled, its external form is similar, and outward appearance is also very close; Especially when the button size of two kinds of keyboards was suitable, the size difference of its keycap was very little, and assembler is difficult to the naked eyes identification; Can lead the situation of wrong material and misloading unavoidably, and the keycap of the overwhelming majority adopts plastic cement material, even the size of different keycaps is different; But because size difference is very little; And plastic cement material has elasticity, and assembler still can force the keycap set of different model is contained on the substrate of non-correspondence, and its adverse consequences that causes has following several:
(1) distance does not conform to the rules between the adjacent keycap, causes fraction defective.
(2) re-assembly keycap, time-consuming, and in the process of removing keycap, cause keycap to damage easily.
(3) because the size of keycap and substrate is not inconsistent, keycap breaks, damages when assembling easily, or comes off easily after the assembling.
The utility model content
Because the disappearance of known techniques, the utility model proposes a kind of press-key structure and keyboard, and this press-key structure has the fool proof design, can avoid the keycap assembly defect.
For achieving the above object, the utility model proposes a kind of press-key structure, comprises: substrate; It has substrate surface, and this substrate surface is parallel to first plane, is provided with at least one first male member in this substrate surface; This first male member is perpendicular to this first plane, and first male member convexedly stretches in this substrate surface; Keycap; It has relative keycap end face and keycap bottom surface; This keycap bottom surface is provided with at least one second male member towards this substrate surface in this keycap bottom surface, and this second male member is parallel to this first plane; And second male member convexedly stretches in this keycap bottom surface, and the projected position of this second male member is positioned at outside this first male member; And connecting elements, being arranged between this keycap and this substrate, this connecting elements is in order to supporting this keycap, and links this keycap and substrate.
As optional technical scheme, this substrate has two first male members, these two first male members side by side and have distance, this keycap has two second male members, these two second male members side by side and have a distance.
As optional technical scheme, the projected position of two second male members of this of this keycap lay respectively at these two first male members each other away from an end outside.
As optional technical scheme, the projected position of two second male members of this of this keycap is between these two first male members.
As optional technical scheme, this first male member is formed at this substrate surface with impact style.
As optional technical scheme, this second male member is and the integrated fin of this keycap.
For achieving the above object, the utility model more proposes a kind of keyboard, comprises: substrate; It has substrate surface, and this substrate surface is parallel to first plane, is provided with a plurality of first male members in this substrate surface; This first male member is perpendicular to this first plane, and this first male member convexedly stretches in this substrate surface; A plurality of keycaps; It has relative keycap end face and keycap bottom surface, and this keycap bottom surface is provided with at least one second male member towards this substrate surface in this keycap bottom surface; This second male member is parallel to this first plane; And this second male member convexedly stretches in this keycap bottom surface, and the projected position of this second male member is corresponding at least one first male member, and the projected position of this second male member is positioned at outside this first male member; And plural connecting elements, being arranged between this keycap and this substrate, this connecting elements is in order to supporting this keycap, and links this keycap and substrate.
As optional technical scheme, each this keycap has two these second male members, these two second male members side by side and have a distance, two first male members of this corresponding with each this keycap are arranged side by side and have a distance.
As optional technical scheme, the projected position of two second male members of this of this keycap lay respectively at these two first male members each other away from an end outside.
As optional technical scheme, the projected position of two second male members of this of this keycap is between these two first male members.
Compared with prior art, press-key structure that the utility model provides and keyboard owing to have the fool proof design, therefore can be avoided the keycap assembly defect, not only can improve the product yield, can avoid the keycap damage simultaneously or change man-hour and the cost that keycap is wasted.
For making your juror further understanding and approval arranged for the structure purpose and the effect of the utility model, cooperate diagram to specify now as after.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional decomposition texture sketch map of the utility model first embodiment.
Fig. 2 overlooks part combining structure sketch map for what first male member of the utility model first embodiment cooperated with second male member.
Fig. 3 overlooks part combining structure sketch map for what first male member of the utility model second embodiment cooperated with second male member.
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are the keycap fool proof view of first and second embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the three-dimensional decomposition texture sketch map of the utility model the 3rd embodiment.
Fig. 7 overlooks part combining structure sketch map for what first male member of the utility model the 3rd embodiment cooperated with second male member.
Fig. 8 overlooks part combining structure sketch map for what first male member of the utility model the 4th embodiment cooperated with second male member.
Fig. 9 and Figure 10 are the keycap fool proof view of the utility model the 3rd and the 4th embodiment.
Embodiment
Below will be with reference to the graphic the utility model of describing of enclosing for reaching employed technological means of purpose and effect; And below graphic cited embodiment be merely aid illustration; Your understand in order to juror, but that the technological means of this case is not limited to is cited graphic.
See also Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 2; The utility model one of provides the press-key structure 10 of specific embodiment; It comprises substrate 11, keycap 12 and connecting elements 13, in Fig. 1, in order to know the annexation of display base plate 11 and keycap 12, does not therefore show connecting elements shown in Figure 2 13; Connecting elements 13 is arranged between keycap 12 and the substrate 11; Connecting elements 13 is in order to support keycap 12, and binding keycap 12 and substrate 11, and the form and the kind of connecting elements 13 do not have certain limitation; The connecting elements 13 that present embodiment adopted is the scissors pin connecting structure of this area dealer common name, and such scissors pin connecting structure is staggered and two supports 131,132 (seeing also shown in Figure 2) formation that articulate each other by two.
This substrate 11 has substrate surface 111, and substrate surface 111 is parallel to first plane, is provided with first male member 112 in substrate surface 111; First male member 112 is perpendicular to first plane, and first male member 112 convexedly stretches in substrate surface 111, with Fig. 1; Substrate surface 111 is a horizontal plane, first male member, 112 vertical extent and convexedly stretch in substrate surface 111, and the material of substrate 11 is not limit; For example can adopt metal materials such as aluminium sheet, 112 of first male members are formed at substrate surface 111 with impact style.
This keycap 12 has relative keycap end face 121 and keycap bottom surface 122, and keycap bottom surface 122 is provided with corresponding two articulated part 123a, 123b towards substrate surface 111 in keycap bottom surface 122; And two trip 124a, 124b, the connecting elements 13 wherein top of a support 131 is articulated in articulated part 123a, 123b (as shown in Figure 2), and the top of another support 132 is sticked in trip 124a, the 124b; And the bottom of this two support 131,132 is articulated in the pin-jointed structure 113 of the set plural number of substrate 11; In addition, be provided with second male member 125 in keycap bottom surface 122, this second male member 125 is parallel to first plane and second male member 125 convexedly stretches in keycap bottom surface 122; The projected position of second male member 125 is positioned at outside first male member 112; First male member 112 of the utility model and form, size and the position of second male member 125 do not have certain limitation, as long as reach first male member 112 and second male member 125 can not interfered each other, with present embodiment; Second male member 125 is for being convexly set in the wherein fin of the side of an articulated part 123a; 112 sides of first male member corresponding to another articulated part 123b, generally speaking, keycap 12 adopts plastic cement material; Therefore, articulated part 123a, 123b, trip 124a, 124b and second male member 125 can with keycap 12 with plastic cement one ejection formation.
As shown in Figure 2, because the projected position of second male member 125 is positioned at outside first male member 112, that is second male member 125 and first male member 112 can not interfered each other; Therefore, assembler can be assembled in keycap 12 on the substrate 11, in other words smoothly; If when second male member 125 and first male member 112 were interfered each other, then keycap 12 can't be assembled in substrate 11, sees also press-key structure embodiment illustrated in fig. 3 20; It comprises substrate 21, keycap 22 and connecting elements 23, is provided with first male member 212 in substrate 21, is provided with second male member 225 in keycap 22; Second male member 225 and first male member 212 can not interfered each other, and the difference of present embodiment and Fig. 2 embodiment is, first male member 212 of present embodiment, the position of second male member 225; Just the opposite with the position of first male member 112 of Fig. 2 embodiment, second male member 125, therefore, if will the keycap 12 of Fig. 2 be assembled in the substrate 21 of Fig. 3 the time; Can produce situation as shown in Figure 4, second male member 125 can be interfered each other with first male member 212 and can't be assembled, in like manner; If in the time of will the keycap 22 of Fig. 3 being assembled in the substrate 11 of Fig. 2; Then produce situation as shown in Figure 5, second male member 225 can be interfered each other with first male member 112 and can't be assembled, and reaches the foolproof function of assembling keycap 12,22 by this.
See also Fig. 6 and shown in Figure 7; The press-key structure 30 of the 3rd specific embodiment that the utility model provides; It comprises substrate 31, keycap 32 and connecting elements 33; Be provided with corresponding two articulated part 323a, 323b and two trip 324a, 324b in keycap bottom surface 322; Protrude out respectively in the side of two articulated part 323a, 323b and to be provided with the second male member 325a, 325b, these two second male member 325a, 325b side by side and have a distance are provided with two first male member 312a, 312b in the substrate surface 311 of substrate 31; These two first male member 312a, 312b are side by side and have a distance; The projected position of the second male member 325a, 325b be positioned at the first male member 312a, 312b each other away from an end outside because the first male member 312a, 312b can not interfere with the second male member 325a, 325b each other, so can successfully keycap 32 be assembled on the substrate 31.
See also press-key structure embodiment illustrated in fig. 8 40; It comprises substrate 41, keycap 42 and connecting elements 43; Be provided with two second male member 425a, 425b in keycap 42, be provided with two first male member 412a, 412b in substrate 41, the projected position of the second male member 425a, 425b is between the first male member 412a, 412b; Because the first male member 412a, 412b and the second male member 425a, 425b can not interfere each other, therefore can successfully keycap 42 be assembled on the substrate 41.
Know by Fig. 7 and embodiment illustrated in fig. 8; If in the time of will the keycap 32 of Fig. 7 being assembled in the substrate 41 of Fig. 8; Can produce situation as shown in Figure 9, the second male member 325a, 325b can interfere each other and can't assemble with the first male member 412a, 412b respectively, in like manner; If in the time of will the keycap 42 of Fig. 8 being assembled in the substrate 31 of Fig. 7; Then produce situation shown in figure 10, the second male member 425a, 425b can interfere and can't assemble with the first male member 312a, 312b each other, reach the foolproof function of assembling keycap 32,42 by this.
The foregoing description is an illustrative examples with single press-key structure all, and when the foregoing description was applied to keyboard, it is identical that it implements structure; Embodiment with Fig. 2; Substrate 11 is strengthened the required keyboard size of cooperation, can plural keycap 12 be set, be equipped with connecting elements 13 between each keycap 12 and the substrate 11 in substrate 11; Be provided with first male member 112 in the substrate 11 corresponding required positions that keycap 12 is set; Each keycap 12 has second male member 125, and the projected position of second male member 125 of each keycap 12 is positioned at outside first male member 112 of pairing substrate 11, and assembler can be assembled in keycap 12 on the substrate 11 one by one; If the assembler mistake is taken the keycap 22 of Fig. 3, then can't be assembled on the substrate 11 at all.
In sum, press-key structure that the utility model provides and keyboard owing to have the fool proof design, therefore can be avoided the keycap assembly defect, not only can improve the product yield, can avoid the keycap damage simultaneously or change man-hour and the cost that keycap is wasted.
The above is merely the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and all equalizations of being done according to the utility model claim change and modify, and all should belong to the covering scope of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. press-key structure is characterized in that comprising:
Substrate, it has substrate surface, and this substrate surface is parallel to first plane, is provided with at least one first male member in this substrate surface, and this first male member is perpendicular to this first plane, and this first male member convexedly stretches in this substrate surface;
Keycap; It has relative keycap end face and keycap bottom surface; This keycap bottom surface is provided with at least one second male member towards this substrate surface in this keycap bottom surface, and this second male member is parallel to this first plane; And this second male member convexedly stretches in this keycap bottom surface, and the projected position of this second male member is positioned at outside this first male member; And
In order to support the connecting elements of this keycap, this connecting elements is arranged between this keycap and this substrate, and links this keycap and substrate.
2. press-key structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that this substrate has two first male members, these two first male members side by side and have distance, this keycap has two second male members, these two second male members side by side and have a distance.
3. press-key structure as claimed in claim 2, the projected position that it is characterized in that these two second male members of this keycap lay respectively at these two first male members each other away from an end outside.
4. press-key structure as claimed in claim 2, the projected position of these two second male members that it is characterized in that this keycap is between these two first male members.
5. press-key structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that this second male member is and the integrated fin of this keycap.
6. keyboard is characterized in that comprising:
Substrate, it has substrate surface, and this substrate surface is parallel to first plane, is provided with plural first male member in this substrate surface, and this first male member is perpendicular to this first plane, and this first male member convexedly stretches in this substrate surface;
A plurality of keycaps; Each this keycap has relative keycap end face and keycap bottom surface, and this keycap bottom surface is provided with at least one second male member towards this substrate surface in this keycap bottom surface; This second male member is parallel to this first plane; And this second male member convexedly stretches in this keycap bottom surface, and the projected position of this second male member is corresponding at least one first male member, and the projected position of this second male member is positioned at outside this first male member; And
A plurality of connecting elementss are arranged between this keycap and this substrate, and this connecting elements is in order to supporting this keycap, and link this keycap and substrate.
7. keyboard as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that each this keycap has two these second male members, these two second male members side by side and have a distance, two first male members of this corresponding with each this keycap are arranged side by side and have a distance.
8. keyboard as claimed in claim 7, the projected position that it is characterized in that these two second male members of this keycap lay respectively at these two first male members each other away from an end outside.
9. keyboard as claimed in claim 7, the projected position of these two second male members that it is characterized in that this keycap is between these two first male members.
CN2011202794197U 2011-07-24 2011-07-24 Key structure and keyboard Expired - Fee Related CN202189696U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011202794197U CN202189696U (en) 2011-07-24 2011-07-24 Key structure and keyboard

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011202794197U CN202189696U (en) 2011-07-24 2011-07-24 Key structure and keyboard

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202189696U true CN202189696U (en) 2012-04-11

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011202794197U Expired - Fee Related CN202189696U (en) 2011-07-24 2011-07-24 Key structure and keyboard

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI573161B (en) * 2015-07-17 2017-03-01 達方電子股份有限公司 Key cap and key structure using the same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI573161B (en) * 2015-07-17 2017-03-01 達方電子股份有限公司 Key cap and key structure using the same

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120411

Termination date: 20190724