TWI572414B - Stroke fine - tuning method and construction of liquid material extrusion device - Google Patents

Stroke fine - tuning method and construction of liquid material extrusion device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI572414B
TWI572414B TW104109300A TW104109300A TWI572414B TW I572414 B TWI572414 B TW I572414B TW 104109300 A TW104109300 A TW 104109300A TW 104109300 A TW104109300 A TW 104109300A TW I572414 B TWI572414 B TW I572414B
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Taiwan
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liquid material
disposed
positioning
extrusion
limiting
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TW104109300A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201634122A (en
Inventor
yi-qun Liao
Yuan-Bin Cai
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All Ring Tech Co Ltd
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Priority to TW104109300A priority Critical patent/TWI572414B/en
Priority to CN201510876134.4A priority patent/CN106000767B/en
Publication of TW201634122A publication Critical patent/TW201634122A/en
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Publication of TWI572414B publication Critical patent/TWI572414B/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C5/00Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work
    • B05C5/02Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work
    • B05C5/0225Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work characterised by flow controlling means, e.g. valves, located proximate the outlet

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  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
  • Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)

Description

液材擠出裝置之行程微調方法及構造 Trip fine adjustment method and structure of liquid material extrusion device

本發明係有關於一行程微調方法及裝置,尤指一種液材擠出裝置中微調擠出構件擠出行程的液材擠出裝置之行程微調方法及構造。 The invention relates to a method and a device for finely adjusting a stroke, in particular to a method and a structure for finely adjusting the stroke of a liquid material extrusion device for finely adjusting an extrusion stroke of an extrusion member in a liquid material extrusion device.

按,一般電子元件經常需要藉由黏性材料來進行表面黏著或封裝,例如IC晶片的封裝;此類黏性材料通常需藉由一液材擠出裝置來將黏性材料之液材進行擠出;此類液材擠出裝置例如:M494649「液材擠出裝置」專利案,該案提出包括:一驅動機構,其包括一上、下反復位移的衝擊構件;一柱塞機構,設有受衝擊構件撞擊的擠出構件,擠出構件伸入一液室中,衝擊構件向上復位時,擠出構件亦受一彈性元件作用向上復位;擠出構件設有一樞軸部,該樞軸部設於一柱塞座之樞孔中,其上端設有一軸徑較樞軸部小之定位部,其與樞軸部段差處形成一第一限位部;一第二微調機構包括一限制件及一調節座;該限制件中設有一中空之撞擊室,並於撞擊室底部設有一朝中心設置而將撞擊室限縮之頸部,及一位於外周緣之外螺紋;該頸部處形成一孔徑較撞擊室孔徑小之軸孔,所述擠出構件之定位部伸經該軸孔而凸伸於該撞擊室中,並與該驅動機構之衝擊構件底端在撞擊室中接觸及進行撞擊,而擠出構件之第一限位部則因彈性元件對擠出構件之作用保持上頂接觸於該頸部下方處,用以限制擠出構件位移之上限定位;該撞擊室外周緣之限制件筒壁上環列佈設有複數個嵌孔,可藉工具嵌於其中對限制件進行撥轉;該調節座設有一螺轉部,其設有與所述限制件底部外周緣外螺紋螺設之內螺紋,及複數個定位元件所構成之設定部, 用以設定該限制件於調節座上之定位,調節座以該設定部坐設於柱塞座之微調室周緣上方,而使位於微調室中的螺轉部螺設於螺轉部之限制件懸空於微調室底部上方一間距高度處,該間距高度提供限制件被上、下調整之位移空間。 Generally, electronic components often need to be adhered or encapsulated by an adhesive material, such as an IC chip package; such a viscous material usually needs to be squeezed by a liquid extrusion device to squeeze the liquid material of the viscous material. Such a liquid material extrusion device is, for example, a M494649 "liquid material extrusion device" patent, which proposes a drive mechanism comprising an impact member that is repeatedly displaced upward and downward; a plunger mechanism provided The extruded member impacted by the impact member, the extruded member extends into a liquid chamber, and when the impact member is reset upward, the extruded member is also reset by an elastic member; the extruded member is provided with a pivot portion, the pivot portion The second end of the plunger hole is provided with a positioning portion having a smaller shaft diameter than the pivot portion, and a first limiting portion is formed at a difference from the pivot portion; and a second fine adjustment mechanism includes a limiting member And an adjusting seat; the limiting member is provided with a hollow impact chamber, and a bottom portion of the impact chamber is provided with a central portion for limiting the impact chamber, and a thread outside the outer periphery; the neck portion is formed One aperture is smaller than the impact chamber aperture a shaft hole, the positioning portion of the extrusion member protrudes through the shaft hole and protrudes into the impact chamber, and contacts and impacts the bottom end of the impact member of the driving mechanism in the impact chamber, and the extruded member The first limiting portion is configured to keep the upper top portion in contact with the lower portion of the neck portion due to the action of the elastic member on the pressing member, so as to limit the upper limit positioning of the displacement of the extruding member; a plurality of holes, wherein the limiting member is slidably inserted by the tool; the adjusting seat is provided with a screwing portion, and is provided with an internal thread screwed to the outer circumference of the outer periphery of the limiting member, and a plurality of positioning a setting unit composed of components, The positioning position of the limiting member on the adjusting seat is set, and the adjusting seat is seated on the periphery of the fine adjustment chamber of the plunger seat, and the screwing portion located in the fine adjustment chamber is screwed on the limiting portion of the screw rotating portion Suspended at a height above the bottom of the trimming chamber, the height of the spacing provides a displacement space for the upper and lower adjustments of the restraining member.

該先前技術中,在擠出構件上、下位移的行程調整上,採用擠出構件之第一限位部上頂接觸於限制件之撞擊室底部之頸部下方,並藉工具嵌入限制件筒壁上環列的嵌孔進行旋轉限制件,使限制件藉在調節座之螺轉部螺轉,而改變限制件之頸部下方對擠出構件的螺抵狀況,並據以改變擠出構件上、下位移的行程長度,並在調整後以調節座上設定部之定位元件設定該限制件於調節座上之定位;由於限制件在調節座之螺轉部螺轉之定位,完全靠定位元件螺抵限制件與調節座之螺轉部螺設處的上方表面,由於定位元件本身為塑膠螺絲內含定位珠的構件,其僅藉前端定位珠嵌抵限制件的圓周表面作點接觸的螺抵,在擠出構件高頻率的被撞擊和震動下,限制件容易產生錯動而移位,造成原設定的擠出構件上、下位移行程長度改變,影響黏性材料的擠出量。 In the prior art, in the stroke adjustment of the upper and lower displacement of the extrusion member, the first limiting portion of the extrusion member is used to contact the lower portion of the bottom portion of the impact chamber at the bottom of the impact member, and the tool is embedded in the restriction tube. The through hole of the ring row on the wall performs a rotation restricting member, so that the restricting member is screwed by the screw rotating portion of the adjusting seat, and the screwing condition of the pressing member under the neck of the restricting member is changed, and the pressing member is changed accordingly. The length of the stroke of the lower displacement, and after the adjustment, the positioning component of the setting portion of the adjusting seat is used to set the positioning of the limiting member on the adjusting seat; since the positioning of the limiting member in the screwing portion of the adjusting seat is completely rotated, the positioning component is completely The screw abuts the upper surface of the limiting member and the screwing portion of the adjusting seat. Since the positioning component itself is a member of the plastic screw containing the positioning bead, the screw is embedded only by the front end positioning bead against the circumferential surface of the limiting member. In the impact and vibration of the extruded member at a high frequency, the restriction member is easily displaced and displaced, which causes the length of the upper and lower displacement strokes of the originally set extrusion member to change, which affects the extrusion amount of the viscous material.

爰是,本發明的目的在於提供一種可使微調後擠出構件擠出行程的定位更穩度的液材擠出裝置之行程微調方法。 Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a method for fine-tuning the stroke of a liquid material extrusion apparatus which allows a more stable positioning of the extruded member after the fine adjustment of the extrusion stroke.

本發明的另一目的在於提供一種可使微調後擠出構件擠出行程的定位更穩度的液材擠出裝置之行程微調構造。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a stroke fine adjustment structure for a liquid material extrusion apparatus which can position the extrusion of the extruded member after the fine adjustment.

本發明的又一目的在於提供一種依據申請專利範圍第1至4項所述液材擠出裝置之行程微調方法的構造。 It is still another object of the present invention to provide a configuration of a stroke fine adjustment method of a liquid material extrusion apparatus according to the first to fourth aspects of the patent application.

依據本發明目的之液材擠出裝置之行程微調方法,包括:使 一端可受一衝擊構件接觸撞擊,另一端可伸入一液室中將其內之液材自一閥嘴擠出的擠出構件,其擠出行程受一限制件進行微調;在容設該擠出構件的一柱塞座上設置一固定座,使該限制件可旋轉地設於該固定座上,並受一可進行活動位移的定位件抵靠,該定位件藉操作相隔大於限制件直徑之間距的第一連結件、第二連結件,使位於第一連結件、第二連結件間的一抵壓部向限制件抵靠,該限制件以一段外圓周表面的嵌抵部受定位件抵靠,而使限制件的旋轉受阻滯。 A method for fine-tuning the stroke of a liquid material extrusion apparatus according to the object of the present invention, comprising: One end can be impacted by an impact member, and the other end can be extended into a liquid chamber to extrude the liquid material from a nozzle, and the extrusion stroke is finely adjusted by a limiting member; A fixing seat is arranged on a plunger seat of the extrusion member, so that the limiting member is rotatably disposed on the fixing seat, and is abutted by a movable displacement positioning member, and the positioning member is separated from the limiting member by operation The first connecting member and the second connecting member having a diameter between the first connecting member and the second connecting member abut against the restricting member, and the restricting member is received by the abutting portion of the outer circumferential surface The positioning member abuts and the rotation of the restriction member is blocked.

依據本發明目的之另一液材擠出裝置之行程微調方法,包括:一擠出構件,設於一柱塞座中,一端可受一衝擊構件接觸撞擊,另一端可伸入一液室中將其內之液材自一閥嘴擠出,其擠出行程受一限制件進行微調;一固定座,可拆卸及固定的設於該柱塞座上,其設有一螺孔,該限制件以一螺設部可旋轉地螺設於該固定座螺孔上;一定位件,設於該柱塞座上的限制件一側,定位件可活動位移的受驅動向限制件螺設部下方抵靠,該限制件以一位於該螺設部下方設有一段外圓周表面的嵌抵部受定位件抵靠,而使限制件的旋轉受阻滯。 A method for finely adjusting the stroke of another liquid material extrusion device according to the present invention includes: an extrusion member disposed in a plunger holder, one end of which can be contacted and impacted by an impact member, and the other end can be extended into a liquid chamber The liquid material therein is extruded from a valve mouth, and the extrusion stroke is finely adjusted by a limiting member; a fixing seat is detachably and fixedly disposed on the plunger seat, and a screw hole is provided, the limiting member a screwing portion is rotatably screwed on the screw hole of the fixing seat; a positioning member is disposed on a side of the limiting member on the plunger seat, and the movable member of the positioning member is driven to move under the screw portion of the limiting member Abutting, the restraining member is abutted by the positioning member with an engaging portion provided with an outer circumferential surface below the screw portion, so that the rotation of the restricting member is blocked.

依據本發明另一目的之液材擠出裝置之行程微調構造,包括:一擠出構件,設於一柱塞座中,一端可受一衝擊構件接觸撞擊,另一端可伸入一液室中將其內之液材自一閥嘴擠出,其擠出行程受一限制件進行微調;一固定座,設於該柱塞座上,其設有一螺孔,螺孔下方設有一承靠部,該限制件以一螺設部可旋轉地設於該固定座之螺孔上;一定位件,設於該柱塞座上的限制件一側,並位於該螺孔下方,其設有一抵壓部,定位件可活動位移的受驅動以抵壓部向限制件抵靠,該限制件以一位於該螺設部下方設有一段外圓周表面的嵌抵部受定位件抵靠,而使限制件的旋轉受阻滯。 The fine-tuning structure of the liquid material extrusion device according to another object of the present invention comprises: an extrusion member disposed in a plunger holder, one end of which can be contacted and impacted by an impact member, and the other end can be extended into a liquid chamber. The liquid material therein is extruded from a valve mouth, and the extrusion stroke is finely adjusted by a limiting member; a fixing seat is disposed on the plunger seat, and a screw hole is arranged, and a bearing portion is arranged below the screw hole The limiting member is rotatably disposed on the screw hole of the fixing seat; a positioning member is disposed on a side of the limiting member on the plunger seat and located under the screw hole, and is provided with an argon a pressing portion, the movable member is movably displaced to abut against the restricting member, and the retaining member is abutted by the positioning member with an engaging portion provided with an outer circumferential surface below the screw portion, thereby The rotation of the restriction is blocked.

依據本發明另一目的之另一液材擠出裝置之行程微調構造,包括:一擠出構件,設於一柱塞座中,一端可受一衝擊構件接觸撞擊,另一端可伸入一液室中將其內之液材自一閥嘴擠出,其擠出行程受一限制件進行微調;一固定座,設於該柱塞座上,其設有一螺孔,該限制件以一螺設部可旋轉地設於該固定座之螺孔上;一定位件,設於該柱塞座上的限制件一側,其設有一抵壓部,定位件與固定座保持一間距,並以一第一連結件、第二連結件與固定座連結,其可活動位移的受第一連結件、第二連結件驅動以抵壓部向限制件抵靠,而使限制件的旋轉受阻滯。 Another fine-tuning structure of a liquid material extrusion device according to another object of the present invention comprises: an extrusion member disposed in a plunger holder, one end of which can be contacted and impacted by an impact member, and the other end can be extended into a liquid The liquid material in the chamber is extruded from a valve mouth, and the extrusion stroke is finely adjusted by a limiting member; a fixing seat is disposed on the plunger seat, and a screw hole is provided, and the limiting member has a screw The positioning portion is rotatably disposed on the screw hole of the fixing base; a positioning member is disposed on a side of the limiting member on the plunger seat, and is provided with a pressing portion, and the positioning member and the fixing seat are spaced apart from each other, and A first connecting member and a second connecting member are coupled to the fixing base, and the movable connecting portion is driven by the first connecting member and the second connecting member to abut against the limiting member, and the rotation of the limiting member is blocked. .

依據本發明又一目的之液材擠出裝置之行程微調構造,包括:用以執行如申請專利範圍第1至4項所述液材擠出裝置之行程微調方法之構造。 The stroke fine adjustment structure of the liquid material extruding apparatus according to still another object of the present invention comprises: a configuration for performing a stroke fine adjustment method of the liquid material extruding apparatus according to the first to fourth aspects of the patent application.

本發明實施例之液材擠出裝置之行程微調方法及構造,由於該固定座B3與定位件B5以承靠部B33與抵壓部B51的弧形面共同夾抵限制件B4的嵌抵部B45,以進行限制件B4之微調定位,故在面接觸具有較大的夾抵施力面積下,其抗限制件B4因高頻震動的偏移磨擦力能力提高;另一方面,由於定位件B5採第一連結件B522螺固而第二連結件B532彈性可調方式設計,使定位件B5以承靠部B33對限制件B4作剛體直接面接觸的緊抵,但第二連結件B532施力維持在一不使其造成損壞的緊度,且僅需在微調時以第二連結件B532進行鬆、緊調整即可,簡單方便。 The method and the structure for adjusting the stroke of the liquid material extrusion device according to the embodiment of the present invention, because the fixing portion B3 and the positioning member B5 are sandwiched by the curved surface of the bearing portion B33 and the pressing portion B51, respectively, the abutting portion of the limiting member B4 B45, for the fine adjustment positioning of the limiting member B4, so that the surface resisting member has a large clamping force application area, and the anti-limiting member B4 has an improved ability to offset the friction force due to high-frequency vibration; on the other hand, due to the positioning member B5 adopts the first connecting member B522 to be screwed and the second connecting member B532 is elastically adjustable, so that the positioning member B5 is brought into close contact with the limiting member B4 by the receiving portion B33, but the second connecting member B532 is applied. The force is maintained at a tightness that does not cause damage, and only needs to be loosely and tightly adjusted by the second link B532 during fine adjustment, which is simple and convenient.

A‧‧‧衝擊機構 A‧‧‧ Impact Mechanism

A1‧‧‧衝擊構件 A1‧‧‧ Impact member

B‧‧‧柱塞機構 B‧‧‧Plunger mechanism

B1‧‧‧柱塞座 B1‧‧‧ plunger seat

B11‧‧‧樞孔 B11‧‧‧ pivot hole

B12‧‧‧定位銷 B12‧‧‧Locating pin

B2‧‧‧擠出構件 B2‧‧‧Extrusion members

B21‧‧‧樞軸部 B21‧‧‧Pivot Department

B22‧‧‧定位部 B22‧‧‧ Positioning Department

B23‧‧‧限位部 B23‧‧‧Limited Department

B24‧‧‧第一彈性元件 B24‧‧‧First elastic element

B3‧‧‧固定座 B3‧‧‧ Fixed seat

B31‧‧‧螺孔 B31‧‧‧ screw hole

B32‧‧‧承托部 B32‧‧‧Support Department

B33‧‧‧承靠部 B33‧‧‧Responsible Department

B34‧‧‧固定部 B34‧‧‧Fixed Department

B35‧‧‧嵌設區間 B35‧‧‧ embedded interval

B4‧‧‧限制件 B4‧‧‧Restrictions

B41‧‧‧撞擊室 B41‧‧‧impact chamber

B42‧‧‧頸部 B42‧‧‧ neck

B43‧‧‧嵌孔 B43‧‧‧ hole

B44‧‧‧螺設部 B44‧‧‧Spiral Department

B45‧‧‧嵌抵部 B45‧‧‧Inset

B5‧‧‧定位件 B5‧‧‧ positioning parts

B51‧‧‧抵壓部 B51‧‧‧Resistance Department

B52‧‧‧第一定位部 B52‧‧‧First Positioning Department

B521‧‧‧第一樞孔 B521‧‧‧First pivot hole

B522‧‧‧第一連結件 B522‧‧‧First link

B53‧‧‧第二定部 B53‧‧‧Second Division

B531‧‧‧第二樞孔 B531‧‧‧Second pivot hole

B532‧‧‧第二連結件 B532‧‧‧Second link

B533‧‧‧第二彈性元件 B533‧‧‧Second elastic element

B534‧‧‧前孔道 B534‧‧‧前孔道

B535‧‧‧後孔道 B535‧‧‧After the tunnel

B536‧‧‧螺頸部 B536‧‧‧Snail neck

C‧‧‧液室模組 C‧‧‧ liquid chamber module

C1‧‧‧液室 C1‧‧‧ liquid room

C2‧‧‧閥嘴 C2‧‧‧ valve mouth

圖1係本發明實施例所應用之液材擠出裝置實施例之立體示意圖。 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of a liquid material extrusion apparatus applied in an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2係本發明實施例所應用之液材擠出裝置實施例之剖面示意圖。 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of a liquid material extrusion apparatus to which the embodiment of the present invention is applied.

圖3係本發明實施例所應用之液材擠出裝置實施例之柱塞機構及液室模組立體示意圖。 3 is a perspective view showing a plunger mechanism and a liquid chamber module of a liquid material extrusion device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖4係本發明實施例之立體分解示意圖。 4 is a perspective exploded view of an embodiment of the present invention.

圖5係使用本發明實施例之液材擠出裝置之柱塞機構剖面示意圖。 Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a plunger mechanism of a liquid material extrusion apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖6係圖5中之X-X剖面示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line X-X of Figure 5.

請參閱圖1、2,本發明實施例之液材擠出裝置之行程微調方法及裝置,可以使用於圖中所示液材擠出裝置,茲以其為例作說明,該液材擠出裝置包括:一衝擊機構A,設有一可受驅動進行上、下位移往復位移之衝擊構件A1;一柱塞機構B,設有一柱塞座B1,柱塞座B1內設有一擠出構件B2,其一端可受所述衝擊構件A1接觸撞擊;擠出構件B2設有一樞軸部B21,該樞軸部B21設於柱塞座B1之樞孔B11中,其上端設有一軸徑較樞軸部B21小之定位部B22,其與樞軸部段差處形成一限位部B23,樞軸部B21下方套設有一彈簧構成的第一彈性元件B24,可提供擠出構件B2受所述衝擊構件A1接觸撞擊時之回復力;柱塞座B1上設有一可拆卸及固定的固定座B3,其上設有一設有內螺紋之螺孔B31;一限制件B4呈一筒狀而內設有一中空的衝擊室B41,並於撞擊室B41底部設有一朝中心設置而將撞擊室B41限縮之頸部B42,限制件B4筒壁上環列設有複數個嵌孔B43;一定位件B5,設於該柱塞座B1上並可進行活動位移的設於限制件B4一側;一液室模組C,設有一可容納液材之液室C1,液室C1下方並設以一可排出液材之閥嘴C2;該擠出構件B2另一端伸入一液室C1中將其內之液材自閥嘴C2擠出。 1 and 2, a method and a device for finely adjusting the stroke of a liquid material extrusion device according to an embodiment of the present invention can be used in the liquid material extrusion device shown in the drawings, and the liquid material is extruded as an example. The device includes: an impact mechanism A, an impact member A1 that can be driven to perform upper and lower displacement reciprocating displacement; a plunger mechanism B, a plunger holder B1, and an extrusion member B2 disposed in the plunger holder B1. One end of the impact member A1 is in contact with the impact member A1; the extrusion member B2 is provided with a pivot portion B21 disposed in the pivot hole B11 of the plunger holder B1, and the upper end is provided with a shaft diameter and a pivot portion. The B21 small positioning portion B22 forms a limiting portion B23 at a difference from the pivot portion, and a first elastic member B24 formed by a spring is disposed under the pivot portion B21. The extruded member B2 is provided by the impact member A1. The restoring force of the contact impact; the plunger base B1 is provided with a detachable and fixed fixing base B3, and a screw hole B31 having an internal thread is arranged thereon; a limiting member B4 has a cylindrical shape and a hollow inner portion Impact chamber B41, and is provided at the bottom of the impact chamber B41 toward the center to limit the impact chamber B41 The neck portion B42 of the constricted portion B4 is provided with a plurality of insertion holes B43 in the ring row on the wall of the restricting member B4; a positioning member B5 is disposed on the side of the restricting member B4 on the plunger seat B1 and movable displacement; The chamber module C is provided with a liquid chamber C1 for accommodating the liquid material, and a valve mouth C2 for discharging the liquid material is disposed below the liquid chamber C1; the other end of the extrusion member B2 is inserted into a liquid chamber C1 to be therein. The liquid material is extruded from the valve tip C2.

請參閱圖3、4,該固定座B3包括:一位於上方呈水平設置且供形成該螺孔B31的承托部B32,以及位於承托部B32一側供螺固於該柱塞座B1上並藉柱塞座B1上二定位銷B12定位的固定部B34;所述固定座B3設有一承靠部B33,其為一設於固定部B34偏靠螺孔B31下方弧徑周緣的一段弧形環緣;固定部B34的厚度大於承托部B32的厚度,使該厚度差構成承托部B32的下方形成為一鏤空之嵌設區間B35;該限制件B4之嵌孔B43下方設有一段螺設部B44,用以螺設於該固定座B3的螺孔B31中,該螺設部B44下方設有一段光滑外圓周表面的嵌抵部B45,該承靠部B33之弧形環緣的弧徑小於該螺孔B31的內徑,但與該限制件B4的嵌抵部B45的圓徑相當;該定位件B5位於限制件B4螺設部B44與固定座B3螺設部位的下方,其一側邊設有一約略半圓之弧凹狀抵壓部B51,其與固定座B3之承靠部B33相對應,並與該承靠部B33之弧形環緣的弧徑形成一與限制件B4之嵌抵部B45相當之圓徑;定位件B5之弧凹狀抵壓部B51兩側分別各設有相隔間距的凹設肩部狀之第一定位部B52及第二定位部B53,該相隔的間距大於弧凹狀抵壓部B51的寬度;其中,第一定位部B52設有一第一樞孔B521,其中樞設有一螺栓構成的第一連結件B522;第二定位部B53設有一第二樞孔B531,其中樞設有一螺栓構成的第二連結件B532,第二連結件B532上樞套有一壓縮彈簧構成的第二彈性元件B533。 Referring to FIGS. 3 and 4, the fixing base B3 includes: a receiving portion B32 disposed horizontally above and configured to form the screw hole B31, and a side of the receiving portion B32 for screwing on the plunger seat B1. And a fixing portion B34 positioned by the two positioning pins B12 of the plunger base B1; the fixing base B3 is provided with a bearing portion B33, which is a curved portion disposed on the periphery of the arc diameter of the fixing portion B34 below the screw hole B31. The rim of the fixing portion B34 is larger than the thickness of the receiving portion B32, so that the thickness difference constitutes a hollowed-in embedded portion B35 below the receiving portion B32; and a snail is disposed below the embedded hole B43 of the limiting member B4. The portion B44 is configured to be screwed into the screw hole B31 of the fixing base B3. The screw portion B44 is provided with a smooth outer circumferential surface of the engaging portion B45, and the arc of the curved edge of the bearing portion B33 The diameter is smaller than the inner diameter of the screw hole B31, but is equivalent to the circular diameter of the fitting portion B45 of the limiting member B4; the positioning member B5 is located below the screwing portion of the limiting portion B44 of the limiting member B4 and the fixing seat B3. The side is provided with a concave semi-circular concave pressing portion B51 corresponding to the bearing portion B33 of the fixing base B3, and the bearing portion B33 The arc of the shape of the ring rim has a circular diameter corresponding to the indented portion B45 of the limiting member B4; the two sides of the arcuate pressing portion B51 of the positioning member B5 are respectively provided with a recessed shoulder shape spaced apart from each other The positioning portion B52 and the second positioning portion B53 are spaced apart from each other by a width greater than the width of the arc-shaped concave portion B51. The first positioning portion B52 is provided with a first pivot hole B521, wherein the first connection is formed by a bolt. The second positioning portion B53 is provided with a second pivot hole B531, wherein a second connecting member B532 is formed by a bolt, and the second connecting member B532 is sleeved with a second elastic member B533 formed by a compression spring.

請參閱圖5、6,該固定座B3固設於該柱塞座B1上後,限制件B4之螺設部B44螺設於該螺孔B31中時,該嵌抵部B45恰位於固定座B3弧形環緣之承靠部B33與定位件B5之弧凹狀抵壓部B51間;該第二樞孔B531中形成包括容納該第二彈性元件B533的前孔道534,以及在第二樞孔B531軸向上位於前孔道534後側的後孔道535,前孔道534與後孔道535前設有一束縮並僅有少數螺牙之內螺紋的螺頸部536;該定位件B5以 第一連結件B522樞經第一定位部B52的第一樞孔B521而螺固在固定座B3的固定部B34;該第二連結件B532則於於第二定位部B53的第二樞孔B531中先螺經該束縮並僅有少數螺牙之內螺紋的螺頸部536,再螺固在固定座B3的固定部B34,使第二彈性元件B533容設在該前孔道534中,一旦誤將第二連結件B532螺出固定部B34時,雖因第二彈性元件B533的回復力作用,第二連結件B532仍可被該束縮的螺頸部536卡擋而不致完全被彈出第二樞孔B531:其中,該第一連結件B522、第二連結件B532二者相隔大於限制件B4直徑之間距,使位於第一連結件B522、第二連結件B532間的抵壓部B51以其弧形面向限制件B4的嵌抵部B45抵靠,而使限制件B4之螺設部B44於該螺孔B31中的旋轉受阻滯,另一方面在承靠部B33之弧形環緣的弧徑形成一與限制件B4之嵌抵部B45相當之圓徑,且圓心與限制件B4之圓心相同軸線下,使抵壓部B51向限制件B4的嵌抵部B45抵靠,相當於抵壓部B51與承靠部B33在嵌抵部B45直徑兩側共同夾抵限制件B4,使其止轉效果更佳;但因該第二連結件B532樞套有該第二彈性元件B533,故在實施上,該第一連結件B522係以螺固後即達一定位方式螺固,而第二連結件B532則藉該第二彈性元件B533維持一螺固時的彈性,避免對中空筒狀的限制件B4夾持過緊造成損傷,而此種一端固定,另一端進行螺緊的夾持,在進行定位時,抵壓部B51與限制件B4會有循嵌抵部B45圓弧表面相對微幅滑動位移,然後再束靠緊貼該嵌抵部B45圓弧表面;每次進行微調時,藉由限制件B4筒壁上嵌孔B43完成微調後,可經第二連結件B532施予彈性施壓令限制件B4被夾緊定位,使限制件B4的頸部B42對擠出構件B2之限位部B23所作的上移限位獲得固定,而完成擠出構件B2之行程微調。 Referring to FIGS. 5 and 6, after the fixing base B3 is fixed on the plunger seat B1, when the screwing portion B44 of the limiting member B4 is screwed into the screw hole B31, the fitting portion B45 is located at the fixing base B3. The bearing portion B33 of the curved rim is interposed between the arc-shaped pressing portion B51 of the positioning member B5; the front opening 534 including the second elastic member B533 is formed in the second pivot hole B531, and the second pivot hole is formed in the second pivot hole B531. The B531 is axially located on the rear side of the front tunnel 534, and the front tunnel 534 and the rear tunnel 535 are provided with a bundle of screw necks 536 which are only internally threaded by a few screws; the positioning member B5 The first link B522 is pivoted to the first pivot hole B521 of the first positioning portion B52 and is fixed to the fixing portion B34 of the fixed seat B3. The second link B532 is located at the second pivot hole B531 of the second positioning portion B53. The first snail is screwed into the fixing portion B34 of the fixing base B3 via the screw neck 536 which is only screwed into the thread of the screw, so that the second elastic member B533 is accommodated in the front opening 534. When the second link member B532 is mistakenly screwed out of the fixing portion B34, the second link member B532 can be blocked by the bundled screw neck portion 536 without being completely ejected due to the restoring force of the second elastic member B533. Two pivot holes B531: wherein the first connecting member B522 and the second connecting member B532 are separated from each other by more than the diameter of the limiting member B4, so that the pressing portion B51 between the first connecting member B522 and the second connecting member B532 is The arc-shaped inwardly facing portion B45 of the limiting member B4 abuts, and the rotation of the screwing portion B44 of the limiting member B4 in the screw hole B31 is blocked, and on the other hand, the curved edge of the bearing portion B33 The arc diameter forms a circular diameter corresponding to the indented portion B45 of the restricting member B4, and the center of the circle is at the same axis as the center of the restricting member B4. The portion B51 abuts against the fitting portion B45 of the restricting member B4, and corresponds to the pressing portion B51 and the bearing portion B33 sandwiching the restricting member B4 on both sides of the diameter of the fitting portion B45, so that the rotation preventing effect is better; The second connecting member B532 is pivotally sleeved with the second elastic member B533. Therefore, the first connecting member B522 is screwed and then screwed to a positioning manner, and the second connecting member B532 is used for the second connecting member B532. The two elastic members B533 maintain the elasticity at the time of screwing, and avoid damage to the hollow cylindrical restricting member B4, and the one end is fixed, and the other end is screwed tightly, and is pressed during positioning. The portion B51 and the limiting member B4 have a relatively slight sliding displacement of the arcuate surface of the inwardly abutting portion B45, and then the beam abuts against the arcuate surface of the indented portion B45; each time the fine adjustment is performed, the wall of the limiting member B4 is closed. After the upper fitting hole B43 is finely adjusted, the elastic pressing force can be applied through the second connecting member B532 to cause the restricting member B4 to be clamped and positioned, so that the neck portion B42 of the restricting member B4 is made on the limiting portion B23 of the extruding member B2. The shift limit is fixed, and the stroke of the extruded member B2 is finely adjusted.

本發明實施例之液材擠出裝置之行程微調方法及構造,由於 該固定座B3與定位件B5以承靠部B33與抵壓部B51的弧形面共同夾抵限制件B4的嵌抵部B45,以進行限制件B4之微調定位,故在面接觸具有較大的夾抵施力面積下,其抗限制件B4因高頻震動的偏移磨擦力能力提高;另一方面,由於定位件B5採第一連結件B522螺固而第二連結件B532彈性可調方式設計,使定位件B5以承靠部B33對限制件B4作剛體直接面接觸的緊抵,但第二連結件B532施力維持在一不使其造成損壞的緊度,且僅需在微調時以第二連結件B532進行鬆、緊調整即可,簡單方便。 The method and structure of the stroke fine adjustment of the liquid material extrusion device according to the embodiment of the present invention The fixing seat B3 and the positioning member B5 are clamped together with the arcuate surface of the pressing portion B33 and the pressing portion B51 against the fitting portion B45 of the limiting member B4 to perform fine adjustment positioning of the limiting member B4, so that the surface contact is large. Under the force-applying area, the resistance of the anti-limiting member B4 due to the high-frequency vibration is improved; on the other hand, since the positioning member B5 is screwed by the first connecting member B522, the second connecting member B532 is elastically adjustable. The design is such that the positioning member B5 is abutting against the limiting member B4 by the bearing portion B33 as a rigid body direct contact, but the second connecting member B532 is biased to maintain a tightness that does not cause damage, and only needs to be fine-tuned. When the second connecting member B532 is used for loose and tight adjustment, it is simple and convenient.

惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the invention and the description of the invention are All remain within the scope of the invention patent.

B1‧‧‧柱塞座 B1‧‧‧ plunger seat

B12‧‧‧定位銷 B12‧‧‧Locating pin

B3‧‧‧固定座 B3‧‧‧ Fixed seat

B31‧‧‧螺孔 B31‧‧‧ screw hole

B32‧‧‧承托部 B32‧‧‧Support Department

B33‧‧‧承靠部 B33‧‧‧Responsible Department

B34‧‧‧固定部 B34‧‧‧Fixed Department

B35‧‧‧嵌設區間 B35‧‧‧ embedded interval

B4‧‧‧限制件 B4‧‧‧Restrictions

B43‧‧‧嵌孔 B43‧‧‧ hole

B44‧‧‧螺設部 B44‧‧‧Spiral Department

B45‧‧‧嵌抵部 B45‧‧‧Inset

B5‧‧‧定位件 B5‧‧‧ positioning parts

B51‧‧‧抵壓部 B51‧‧‧Resistance Department

B52‧‧‧第一定位部 B52‧‧‧First Positioning Department

B521‧‧‧第一樞孔 B521‧‧‧First pivot hole

B522‧‧‧第一連結件 B522‧‧‧First link

B53‧‧‧第二定部 B53‧‧‧Second Division

B531‧‧‧第二樞孔 B531‧‧‧Second pivot hole

B532‧‧‧第二連結件 B532‧‧‧Second link

B533‧‧‧第二彈性元件 B533‧‧‧Second elastic element

Claims (14)

一種液材擠出裝置之行程微調方法,包括:使一端可受一衝擊構件接觸撞擊,另一端可伸入一液室中將其內之液材自一閥嘴擠出的擠出構件,其擠出行程受一限制件進行微調;其特徵在於:在容設該擠出構件的一柱塞座上設置一固定座,使該限制件可旋轉地設於該固定座上,並受一可進行活動位移的定位件抵靠,該定位件藉操作相隔大於限制件直徑之間距的第一連結件、第二連結件,使位於第一連結件、第二連結件間的一抵壓部向限制件抵靠,該限制件以一段外圓周表面的嵌抵部受定位件抵靠,而使限制件的旋轉受阻滯。 A method for finely adjusting the stroke of a liquid material extrusion device, comprising: an extrusion member which can be in contact with an impact member at one end, and the other end can be extended into a liquid chamber to extrude the liquid material therein from a valve nozzle, The extrusion stroke is finely adjusted by a limiting member; the utility model is characterized in that: a fixing seat is arranged on a plunger seat for accommodating the extrusion member, so that the limiting member is rotatably disposed on the fixing seat, and is subjected to The locating member that performs the displacement of the movable member abuts against the first connecting member and the second connecting member that are separated from each other by the distance between the diameters of the limiting members, so that a pressing portion between the first connecting member and the second connecting member is oriented The restricting member abuts, and the restricting member is abutted against the positioning member by the engaging portion of the outer circumferential surface, and the rotation of the restricting member is blocked. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述液材擠出裝置之行程微調方法,其中,該第一連結件係以螺固後即達一定位方式螺固,而第二連結件則藉一第二彈性元件維持一螺固時的彈性。 The method of fine-tuning the liquid material extrusion device according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the first connecting member is screwed to a positioning manner, and the second connecting member is borrowed by a second elastic The element maintains its elasticity when it is screwed. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述液材擠出裝置之行程微調方法,其中,該定位件設有一抵壓部,其係以弧形面對限制件進行面接觸抵靠。 The method of fine-tuning the liquid material extrusion device according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the positioning member is provided with a pressing portion that is in surface contact with the limiting member in an arc shape. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述液材擠出裝置之行程微調方法,其中,該定位件設有一抵壓部,限制件設有一嵌抵部,在進行定位時,抵壓部會循嵌抵部相對微幅滑動位移,然後再束靠緊貼該嵌抵部表面。 The method of fine-tuning the liquid material extrusion device according to claim 1, wherein the positioning member is provided with a pressing portion, and the limiting member is provided with an embedding portion, and the pressing portion is embedded during the positioning. The portion is relatively slightly sliding and then clamped against the surface of the indented portion. 一種液材擠出裝置之行程微調構造,包括:一擠出構件,設於一柱塞座中,一端可受一衝擊構件接觸撞擊,另一端可伸入一液室中將其內之液材自一閥嘴擠出,其擠出行程受一限制件進行微調;其特徵在於:一固定座,可拆卸及固定的設於該柱塞座上,其設有一螺孔,該限制件以一螺設部可旋轉地螺設於該固定座螺孔上; 一定位件,設於該柱塞座上的限制件一側,定位件可活動位移的受驅動向限制件螺設部下方抵靠,該限制件以一位於該螺設部下方設有一段外圓周表面的嵌抵部受定位件抵靠,而使限制件的旋轉受阻滯。 A fine-tuning structure of a liquid material extrusion device comprises: an extrusion member disposed in a plunger seat, one end of which can be contacted and impacted by an impact member, and the other end can be extended into a liquid chamber to be in the liquid material therein Extrusion from a valve mouth, the extrusion stroke is finely adjusted by a limiting member; characterized in that: a fixing seat is detachably and fixedly disposed on the plunger seat, and is provided with a screw hole, the limiting member is The screwing portion is rotatably screwed on the screw hole of the fixing base; a positioning member is disposed on a side of the limiting member on the plunger seat, and the movable member of the positioning member is driven to abut against the screwing portion of the limiting member, and the limiting member is disposed outside the screwing portion. The indentation of the circumferential surface is abutted by the positioning member, and the rotation of the restriction member is blocked. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述液材擠出裝置之行程微調構造,其中,該限制件的嵌抵部為一段光滑外圓周表面。 The stroke fine adjustment structure of the liquid material extruding device according to claim 5, wherein the fitting portion of the restricting member is a smooth outer circumferential surface. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述液材擠出裝置之行程微調構造,其中,該定位件設於該固定座螺孔下方。 The fine adjustment structure of the liquid material extrusion device according to claim 5, wherein the positioning member is disposed under the screw hole of the fixing seat. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述液材擠出裝置之行程微調構造,其中,該固定座設有一弧形環緣之承靠部,該定位件設有一弧凹狀的抵壓部,該限制件設有一圓周表面的嵌抵部,該抵壓部與該固定座之承靠部相對應,並與該承靠部之弧形環緣的弧徑形成一與限制件之嵌抵部相當之圓徑。 The fine-tuning structure of the liquid material extrusion device according to claim 5, wherein the fixing seat is provided with an arcuate rim bearing portion, and the positioning member is provided with an arc-shaped concave portion, the limitation The piece is provided with a circumferential surface of the abutting portion, and the pressing portion corresponds to the bearing portion of the fixing seat, and forms an arc diameter with the arcuate rim of the bearing portion to be equivalent to the fitting portion of the limiting member. Round diameter. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述液材擠出裝置之行程微調構造,其中,該固定座包括:一位於上方呈水平設置且供形成該螺孔的承托部,以及位於承托部一側供螺固於該柱塞座上定位的固定部;所述固定座設有一承靠部,其為一設於固定部偏靠螺孔下方弧徑周緣的一段弧形環緣;固定部的厚度大於承托部的厚度,使該厚度差構成承托部的下方形成為一鏤空之嵌設區間;該定位件設於該鏤空之嵌設區間。 The fine adjustment structure of the liquid material extruding device according to claim 5, wherein the fixing base comprises: a receiving portion horizontally disposed above and configured to form the screw hole, and a side of the receiving portion a fixing portion for screwing on the plunger seat; the fixing seat is provided with a bearing portion, which is an arc-shaped rim disposed at a periphery of the arc diameter of the fixing portion under the screw hole; the thickness of the fixing portion The thickness difference is greater than the thickness of the receiving portion, so that the thickness difference constitutes an underlaid section below the receiving portion; the positioning member is disposed in the hollowed-in section. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述液材擠出裝置之行程微調構造,其中,該定位件與固定座保持一間距,定位件受一第一連結件、第二連結件驅動,而以一弧凹狀抵壓部向限制件抵靠。 The fine adjustment structure of the liquid material extrusion device according to claim 5, wherein the positioning member and the fixing seat are spaced apart, and the positioning member is driven by a first connecting member and a second connecting member, and an arc is used. The concave pressing portion abuts against the restricting member. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述液材擠出裝置之行程微調構造,其中,該第二連結件上樞套有一第二彈性元件。 The stroke fine adjustment structure of the liquid material extruding device according to claim 10, wherein the second connecting member is sleeved with a second elastic member. 一種液材擠出裝置之行程微調構造,包括: 一擠出構件,設於一柱塞座中,一端可受一衝擊構件接觸撞擊,另一端可伸入一液室中將其內之液材自一閥嘴擠出,其擠出行程受一限制件進行微調;其特徵在於:一固定座,設於該柱塞座上,其設有一螺孔,螺孔下方設有一承靠部,該限制件以一螺設部可旋轉地設於該固定座之螺孔上;一定位件,設於該柱塞座上的限制件一側,並位於該螺孔下方,其設有一抵壓部,定位件可活動位移的受驅動以抵壓部向限制件抵靠,該限制件以一位於該螺設部下方設有一段外圓周表面的嵌抵部受定位件抵靠,而使限制件的旋轉受阻滯。 A fine-tuning structure of a liquid material extrusion device, comprising: An extrusion member is disposed in a plunger seat, one end of which can be contacted and impacted by an impact member, and the other end can be extended into a liquid chamber to extrude the liquid material therein from a valve nozzle, and the extrusion stroke is subjected to a The fixing member is finely adjusted; the fixing member is disposed on the plunger seat, and is provided with a screw hole, and a bearing portion is disposed under the screw hole, and the limiting member is rotatably disposed on the screw portion a positioning member is disposed on a side of the limiting member on the plunger seat and located under the screw hole, and is provided with a pressing portion, and the positioning member is movable and displaced to be pressed Abutting against the restricting member, the retaining portion provided with an outer circumferential surface under the screw portion is abutted by the positioning member, and the rotation of the restricting member is blocked. 一種液材擠出裝置之行程微調構造,包括:一擠出構件,設於一柱塞座中,一端可受一衝擊構件接觸撞擊,另一端可伸入一液室中將其內之液材自一閥嘴擠出,其擠出行程受一限制件進行微調;其特徵在於:一固定座,設於該柱塞座上,其設有一螺孔,該限制件以一螺設部可旋轉地設於該固定座之螺孔上;一定位件,設於該柱塞座上的限制件一側,其設有一抵壓部,定位件與固定座保持一間距,並以一第一連結件、第二連結件與固定座連結,其可活動位移的受第一連結件、第二連結件驅動以抵壓部向限制件抵靠,而使限制件的旋轉受阻滯。 A fine-tuning structure of a liquid material extrusion device comprises: an extrusion member disposed in a plunger seat, one end of which can be contacted and impacted by an impact member, and the other end can be extended into a liquid chamber to be in the liquid material therein Extrusion from a valve nozzle, the extrusion stroke is finely adjusted by a limiting member; characterized in that: a fixing seat is disposed on the plunger seat, and is provided with a screw hole, the limiting member is rotatable by a screwing portion The grounding member is disposed on the screw hole of the fixing base; a positioning member is disposed on a side of the limiting member on the plunger seat, and is provided with a pressing portion, the positioning member and the fixing seat are kept at a distance, and a first connection is The second connecting member is coupled to the fixing base, and the movable connecting portion is driven by the first connecting member and the second connecting member to abut against the restricting member, and the rotation of the restricting member is blocked. 一種液材擠出裝置之行程微調構造,包括:用以執行如申請專利範圍第1至4項所述液材擠出裝置之行程微調方法之構造。 A stroke fine adjustment structure of a liquid material extrusion apparatus, comprising: a structure for performing a stroke fine adjustment method of a liquid material extrusion apparatus according to the first to fourth aspects of the patent application.
TW104109300A 2015-03-24 2015-03-24 Stroke fine - tuning method and construction of liquid material extrusion device TWI572414B (en)

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