TWI571413B - Middle or large-sized watertight container - Google Patents

Middle or large-sized watertight container Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI571413B
TWI571413B TW105110503A TW105110503A TWI571413B TW I571413 B TWI571413 B TW I571413B TW 105110503 A TW105110503 A TW 105110503A TW 105110503 A TW105110503 A TW 105110503A TW I571413 B TWI571413 B TW I571413B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
neck
cover
bottle
ring
skirt
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TW105110503A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201636278A (en
Inventor
孫禎完
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以勒材料有限公司
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Publication of TWI571413B publication Critical patent/TWI571413B/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D41/00Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
    • B65D41/02Caps or cap-like covers without lines of weakness, tearing strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices
    • B65D41/04Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers secured by rotation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D53/00Sealing or packing elements; Sealings formed by liquid or plastics material
    • B65D53/02Collars or rings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)

Description

中大型容量的密封用容器 Medium and large capacity sealed container

本發明係關於一種中大型容量的密封用容器。 The present invention relates to a medium and large capacity sealed container.

一般而言,密封用容器,例如用於裝LCD工藝中使用的感光材料等化學藥品而包裝使用。因該化學藥品為價高且對人體有害,由此,在保管中,或例如在韓國國內長距離運輸或海外輸出等,在運輸中不能降低氣密性。 In general, a sealing container, for example, is used for packaging chemicals such as photosensitive materials used in an LCD process. Since the chemical is expensive and harmful to the human body, it is not possible to reduce airtightness during transportation during storage or long-distance transportation or overseas output, for example, in Korea.

但,對於現有的該密封用容器,在蓋子的裡側附著墊片,提高密封性,但對於塑膠容器,在其材質的特性上,即使加強通過蓋子和頸部的螺旋結合而進行鎖定,在經過一定時間,例如一天左右時間的情況下,蓋子和頸部之間的結合強度變松,並在蓋子的墊片部分和頸部的端部之間產生縫隙,並緊接著重新產生環境問題和經濟損失。 However, in the conventional container for sealing, a gasket is attached to the back side of the lid to improve the sealing property. However, in the plastic container, even if the screw is bonded by the lid and the neck, the material is locked. After a certain period of time, such as a day or so, the bond strength between the lid and the neck becomes loose, and a gap is created between the gasket portion of the lid and the end of the neck, and then environmental problems are regenerated. Economic losses.

並且,與作為飲料瓶等使用的容器進行比較,對於裝有化學藥品的容器,因存在容量例如為20至40L的中大型容量,頸部的內徑為4~5cm大小,頸部不能形成為完美的圓形等問題。因此,一般而言,難以將適用於由低密度聚乙烯(LDPE:Low-density polyethylene)製造的飲料瓶的密封裝置直接適用於密封中大型容量的密封型容器。 Further, compared with a container used as a beverage bottle or the like, for a chemical-containing container, since the capacity is, for example, a medium-large capacity of 20 to 40 L, the inner diameter of the neck is 4 to 5 cm, and the neck cannot be formed into Perfect round and other issues. Therefore, in general, it is difficult to directly apply a sealing device suitable for a beverage bottle manufactured from low density polyethylene (LDPE: Low-density polyethylene) to a sealed container of a large capacity in sealing.

發明的實施例的目的用於提供一種中大型容量的密封用容器,提高蓋子和頸部之間的密封,並且,防止結合於頸部的蓋子鬆開,從而,能夠阻止所容物洩漏。 The purpose of the embodiment of the invention is to provide a medium to large capacity sealing container which improves the seal between the lid and the neck and prevents the lid attached to the neck from being loosened, thereby preventing the contents from leaking.

但,本發明要實現的技術課題並非限定於上述言及的課題,未言及的其它課題通過下面的記載而使本領域技術人員明確理解。 However, the technical problems to be achieved by the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned problems, and other problems that are not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

為達上述目的,本發明提供一種中大型密封用容器,包括:蓋子及瓶子(bottle),其中,所述蓋子具備:裙部,在內側面形成有第一螺旋線;所述蓋部,封閉所述裙部的一端部;及所述環狀突起部,形成得突出至所述蓋部的內側面,所述瓶子,在外側面形成有第二螺旋線,以使與所述裙部的所述第一螺旋線進行螺旋結合,並具有能夠通過所容物的頸部,其中,在所述蓋子結合於所述瓶子的所述頸部的情況下,所述環狀突起部形成於所述頸部的內側,此時,在朝向所述頸部的內側面的所述環狀突起部的外側面形成凹槽,並且,所述蓋子還具有配置於所述凹槽的O型圈。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a medium and large-sized sealing container, comprising: a lid and a bottle, wherein the lid comprises: a skirt having a first spiral formed on the inner side; the lid is closed One end portion of the skirt portion; and the annular protrusion portion formed to protrude to an inner side surface of the cover portion, and the bottle is formed with a second spiral on the outer side surface so as to be opposite to the skirt portion The first spiral is spirally coupled and has a neck capable of passing through the contents, wherein the annular protrusion is formed in the case where the cover is coupled to the neck of the bottle The inside of the neck portion, at this time, a groove is formed on the outer side surface of the annular projection toward the inner side surface of the neck portion, and the cover further has an O-ring disposed in the groove.

為達上述目的,本發明之中大型密封用容器在所述頸部的所述內側面的端部形成傾斜面。 In order to achieve the above object, in the present invention, the large-sized sealing container forms an inclined surface at the end portion of the inner side surface of the neck portion.

為達上述目的,本發明之中大型密封用容器在所述頸部的所述傾斜面對於所述頸部的突出方向而向外側具有10°至30°的角度。 In order to achieve the above object, the large-sized sealing container of the present invention has an angle of 10 to 30 degrees outward to the outer side of the neck portion in the protruding direction of the neck portion.

為達上述目的,本發明之中大型密封用容器在所述蓋子與所述瓶子的所述頸部結合的情況下,所述O型圈被按壓於所述頸部的所述傾斜面。 In order to achieve the above object, in the case of the large-sized sealing container of the present invention, in the case where the lid is coupled to the neck portion of the bottle, the O-ring is pressed against the inclined surface of the neck portion.

為達上述目的,本發明之中大型密封用容器在所述O型圈的截面 形狀為圓形。 In order to achieve the above object, the cross section of the large-sized sealing container in the present invention is in the O-ring The shape is a circle.

為達上述目的,本發明之中大型密封用容器在所述蓋子還具有限位突起,其形成於所述裙部的開放的端部的環形壁內側,所述瓶子還具有棘輪鋸齒,其形成於所述頸部的下端部,所述蓋子與所述瓶子的所述頸部結合,所述限位突起掛卡於所述棘輪鋸齒,由此,抑制所述蓋子向解除結合的方向旋轉。 To achieve the above object, the large-sized sealing container of the present invention further has a limiting protrusion on the cover, which is formed inside the annular wall of the open end of the skirt, the bottle further having a ratchet serration, which forms At a lower end portion of the neck, the cover is coupled to the neck of the bottle, and the limit projection is hooked to the ratchet serration, thereby suppressing rotation of the cover in a direction of uncoupling.

為達上述目的,本發明之中大型密封用容器在所述棘輪鋸齒形成於在所述頸部的所述外側面相互平行地相鄰的兩個接線之間的所述頸部部分。 To achieve the above object, the large-sized sealing container of the present invention is formed in the neck portion between the two wires adjacent to each other in parallel with the outer side surface of the neck portion.

為達上述目的,本發明之中大型密封用容器在所述瓶子为由高密度聚乙烯(HDPE:High-density polyethylene)材质而通过吹塑成型而制造。 In order to achieve the above object, the large-sized sealing container of the present invention is produced by blow molding of the bottle from a high-density polyethylene (HDPE) material.

為達上述目的,本發明之中大型密封用容器在所述裙部的外側面還具有外部突起,其與所述裙部的延伸方向並排形成,並能夠插入在扭矩扳手的固定座形成的突起插入凹槽。 In order to achieve the above object, the large-sized sealing container of the present invention further has an outer protrusion on the outer side surface of the skirt portion, which is formed side by side with the extending direction of the skirt portion, and is insertable into a protrusion formed by the fixing seat of the torque wrench. Insert the groove.

並且,本發明的另一實施例提供一種中大型密封形容器,包括蓋子及瓶子(bottle),其中,所述蓋子具備:裙部,在內側面形成第一螺旋線;蓋部,封閉所述裙部的一端部;及所述環狀突起部,形成得突出至所述蓋部的內側面,所述瓶子(bottle),在外側面形成第二螺旋線,以使與所述裙部的所述第一螺旋線進行螺旋結合,並具有能夠通過所容物的頸部,其中,在所述蓋子與所述瓶子的所述頸部結合的情況下,所述環狀突起部形成於所述頸部的內側,此時,在朝向所述環狀突起部的所述頸部的內側面形成 傾斜面,並在所述傾斜面形成凹槽,所述瓶子還具備配置於所述凹槽的O型圈。 Moreover, another embodiment of the present invention provides a medium and large sealed container including a cover and a bottle, wherein the cover includes: a skirt forming a first spiral on the inner side; and a cover closing the One end portion of the skirt portion; and the annular protrusion portion formed to protrude to an inner side surface of the cover portion, the bottle forming a second spiral on the outer side surface to make the skirt portion The first spiral is spirally coupled and has a neck capable of passing through the contents, wherein the annular protrusion is formed in the case where the cover is coupled to the neck of the bottle The inner side of the neck, at this time, is formed on the inner side of the neck facing the annular projection An inclined surface, and a groove is formed in the inclined surface, and the bottle further has an O-ring disposed in the groove.

10‧‧‧蓋子 10‧‧‧ cover

11‧‧‧裙部 11‧‧‧ skirt

12‧‧‧蓋部 12‧‧‧ 盖部

13‧‧‧環狀突起部 13‧‧‧ annular protrusion

14‧‧‧螺旋線 14‧‧‧ spiral

15‧‧‧環形壁 15‧‧‧Circular wall

16‧‧‧凹槽 16‧‧‧ Groove

17‧‧‧O型圈 17‧‧‧O-ring

18‧‧‧限位突起 18‧‧‧ Limit projections

181‧‧‧限位面 181‧‧‧Limited surface

182‧‧‧傾斜面 182‧‧‧ sloped surface

19‧‧‧墊片 19‧‧‧shims

21‧‧‧外部突起 21‧‧‧External protrusion

30‧‧‧瓶子(bottle) 30‧‧‧ Bottle (bottle)

31‧‧‧頸部 31‧‧‧ neck

32‧‧‧螺旋線 32‧‧‧ spiral

33‧‧‧棘輪鋸齒 33‧‧‧ Ratchet serration

34‧‧‧傾斜面 34‧‧‧ sloped surface

36‧‧‧路徑部 36‧‧‧ Path Department

50‧‧‧密封用容器 50‧‧‧Seal container

60‧‧‧扭矩扳手 60‧‧‧Torque Wrench

61‧‧‧手柄 61‧‧‧handle

62‧‧‧固定座 62‧‧‧ fixed seat

63‧‧‧突起插入凹槽 63‧‧‧Protrusion insertion groove

134‧‧‧傾斜曲面 134‧‧‧Slanted surface

135‧‧‧限位面 135‧‧‧limit surface

圖1為本發明的一實施例的由密封用容器的蓋子的上側觀察的局部切割剖視圖;圖2為本發明的一實施例的由密封用容器的蓋子的下側觀察的局部切割剖視圖;圖3為本發明的一實施例的密封用容器的蓋子與瓶子的頸部結合的局部切割剖視圖;圖4為本發明的一實施例的密封用容器的瓶子的局部平面圖;圖5為在本發明的一實施例的密封用容器的蓋子與頸部結合的狀態下,放大頸部的端部部位的截面圖;圖6為本發明的一實施例的密封用容器的O型圈及墊片的局部切割剖視圖;圖7為本發明的一實施例的用於將密封用容器的蓋子在頸部鎖定或解除鎖定的扭矩扳手的剖視圖。 1 is a partially cutaway cross-sectional view of the lid of the container for sealing according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway cross-sectional view of the lid of the container for sealing according to an embodiment of the present invention; 3 is a partially cutaway cross-sectional view showing the lid of the container for sealing according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a partial plan view of the bottle of the container for sealing according to an embodiment of the present invention; A cross-sectional view of an end portion of the neck portion in a state in which the lid of the sealing container of the embodiment is joined to the neck portion; and FIG. 6 is an O-ring and a gasket of the container for sealing according to an embodiment of the present invention. A partially cutaway cross-sectional view; Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a torque wrench for locking or unlocking a lid of a sealing container in a neck portion according to an embodiment of the present invention.

下面,參照附圖對本發明的具體實施例形式進行說明。但其僅用於例示,本發明並非限定於此。 DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it is only for illustration, and the present invention is not limited thereto.

在說明本發明時,判斷與本發明相關的公知技術的具體說明為不必需的且混淆本發明的要旨的,省略其具體說明。並且,下面敘述的用語為考慮在本發明中的功能而定義的用語,其根據使用者、運用者的意圖或慣例等而不同。因此,其定義必須基於本說明書的整個內容而定義。 In describing the present invention, the specific description of the known art related to the present invention is not necessary and the details of the present invention are omitted, and the detailed description thereof will be omitted. Further, the terms described below are terms defined in consideration of the functions in the present invention, which differ depending on the intention of the user, the user, or the convention. Therefore, its definition must be defined based on the entire content of this specification.

本發明的技術思想根據權利要求確定,下面的實施例僅為用於將本發明的技術思想更有效地向本發明所屬技術領域的普通技術人員說明的一種方法。 The technical idea of the present invention is determined according to the claims, and the following embodiments are merely a method for explaining the technical idea of the present invention more effectively to those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains.

參照圖1,顯示本發明的一實施例的由密封用容器的蓋子(10)的上側觀察的局部切割剖視圖,參照圖2,顯示本發明的一實施例的由密封用容器的蓋子(10)的下側觀察的局部切割剖視圖及局部放大圖。參照圖3,為本發明的一實施例的密封用容器(50)的蓋子(10)及瓶子(30;bottle)結合的狀態的局部切割剖視圖,僅顯示連接瓶子(30)的頸部(31)的主體的一部分。 Referring to Fig. 1, there is shown a partially cutaway cross-sectional view of the lid (10) of the container for sealing according to an embodiment of the present invention, and with reference to Fig. 2, a lid (10) for a container for sealing according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. A partial cut sectional view and a partial enlarged view of the lower side view. Referring to Fig. 3, a partially cutaway cross-sectional view showing a state in which a lid (10) and a bottle (30; bottle) of a sealing container (50) according to an embodiment of the present invention are joined, showing only a neck portion (31) of a connecting bottle (30). Part of the body.

如圖1至圖3所示,本發明的一實施例的中大型密封用容器(50)包括:蓋子(10);及瓶子(30),其具備供螺旋結合蓋子(10)的頸部(31)。密封用容器(50)的瓶子(30),例如為能夠以不發生洩露的方式裝有在製造LCD時使用的感光材料等高純度化學藥品的中大型容量,例如20~40L的瓶或桶,並且,密封用容器(50),為了在高純度化學藥品不產生微粒子(particle)和金屬離子提取物(metal ion extraction),且為了容器的耐化學性、強度及節省成本,用高密度聚乙烯(HDPE:high-density polyethylene)材質通過吹塑成型而製造為各種形狀。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a medium and large-sized sealing container (50) according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a cover (10); and a bottle (30) having a neck for screwing the cover (10) ( 31). The bottle (30) of the sealing container (50) is, for example, a medium-large capacity capable of containing a high-purity chemical such as a photosensitive material used in the manufacture of an LCD, such as a bottle or a barrel of 20 to 40 L, without leaking. Further, the sealing container (50) uses high-density polyethylene in order to prevent generation of particles and metal ion extraction in high-purity chemicals, and for chemical resistance, strength, and cost saving of the container. (HDPE: high-density polyethylene) materials are manufactured into various shapes by blow molding.

本發明的一實施例的密封用容器(50)的蓋子(10)用HDPE材質注塑製造,並具有:裙部(11),在內側面形成有螺旋線(14);蓋部(12),封閉該裙部(11)的一端;及環狀突起部(13),形成地突出於該蓋部(12)的內側面。該環狀突起部(13)按與裙部(11)具有一定間距而配置。 The lid (10) of the sealing container (50) according to an embodiment of the present invention is injection-molded by HDPE material, and has a skirt portion (11) having a spiral line (14) formed on the inner side surface and a lid portion (12). An end of the skirt portion (11) is closed; and an annular projection portion (13) is formed to protrude from an inner side surface of the cover portion (12). The annular projections (13) are arranged at a certain distance from the skirt portion (11).

蓋子(10)因將裙部(11)的螺旋線(14)與在下面說明的瓶子(30)的頸部(31)的外側面形成的螺旋線(32)螺旋結合而旋轉,由此,能夠與供液體等所容物通過的,即所容物被注入瓶子(30)內,或供所容物由瓶子(30)排出的頸部(31)結合。 The cover (10) is rotated by spirally coupling the spiral (14) of the skirt (11) with the spiral (32) formed on the outer side of the neck (31) of the bottle (30) described below, thereby It can be combined with the contents of the liquid or the like, that is, the contents are injected into the bottle (30), or the neck (31) for discharging the contents from the bottle (30).

由此,在蓋子(10)與頸部(31)結合的狀態下,環狀突起部(13)形成得插入頸部(31)的內側,並且,在朝向頸部(31)的內側面的環狀突起部(13)的外側面形成有環狀的凹槽(16),蓋子(10)還具有插入至該環狀的凹槽(16)的O型圈(17;O-ring)。O型圈(17),當蓋子(10)結合在了頸部(31)時,能夠按壓於頸部(31)的裡面,因此,能夠抑制裝入瓶子(30)內的所容物通過蓋子(10)的洩露降到最少。尤其,頸部(31)的直徑大,而注塑成型時,即使製造為非完全圓形的形狀,O型圈(17)也能彌補該公差,由此,能夠提高防止洩露的效果。並且,O型圈(17)如圖6所示,截面形成為圓形,由此,當將蓋子(10)結合於頸部(31)時,輕輕地插入而形成密封。而且,O型圈(17)為了針對裝入密封用容器(50)的化學藥品的耐化學性等而為三元乙丙橡膠(EPDM:ethylene propylene diene monomer)材質。 Thereby, in a state where the cover (10) is combined with the neck portion (31), the annular projection portion (13) is formed to be inserted into the inner side of the neck portion (31), and, in the inner side surface facing the neck portion (31) The outer side surface of the annular projection (13) is formed with an annular groove (16), and the cover (10) further has an O-ring (17; O-ring) inserted into the annular groove (16). The O-ring (17) can be pressed against the inside of the neck (31) when the cover (10) is coupled to the neck (31), thereby suppressing the contents contained in the bottle (30) from passing through the cover The leakage of (10) is minimized. In particular, the diameter of the neck portion (31) is large, and even in the case of injection molding, the O-ring (17) can compensate for the tolerance even if it is manufactured in a shape that is not completely circular, whereby the effect of preventing leakage can be improved. Further, as shown in Fig. 6, the O-ring (17) has a circular cross section, whereby when the cover (10) is coupled to the neck portion (31), it is gently inserted to form a seal. Further, the O-ring (17) is made of an EPDM (ethylene propylene diene monomer) material for chemical resistance of chemicals to be placed in the sealing container (50).

在上述說明中,對於本發明的一實施例的中大型密封用容器(50),在蓋子(10)的環狀突起部(13)配置一個O型圈(17),但並非限定於此,兩個以上O型圈也能夠分別配置於兩個以上各個凹槽。 In the above description, in the medium-large-sized sealing container (50) according to the embodiment of the present invention, one O-ring (17) is disposed in the annular projection (13) of the cover (10), but the invention is not limited thereto. Two or more O-rings can also be disposed in each of two or more grooves.

蓋子(10)還具有配置於裙部(11)和環狀突起部(13)之間的墊片(19)。如圖6所示,墊片(19)的截面為方形,例如,能夠由LDPE泡沫(Low-density polyethylene foam)製造。並且,當蓋子(10)結合於瓶子(30)的頸部(31)時,墊片(19)按壓於頸部(31)的 端部。因此,即使存在通過頸部(31)和O型圈(17)密封的液體,通過墊片(19)和頸部(31)的端部之間的密封而防止該液體洩漏。 The cover (10) also has a spacer (19) disposed between the skirt (11) and the annular projection (13). As shown in Fig. 6, the gasket (19) has a square cross section, and can be made, for example, of LDPE foam (Low-density polyethylene foam). And, when the cover (10) is coupled to the neck (31) of the bottle (30), the gasket (19) is pressed against the neck (31). Ends. Therefore, even if there is a liquid sealed by the neck (31) and the O-ring (17), the liquid leakage is prevented by the seal between the ends of the gasket (19) and the neck (31).

並且,蓋子(10)還具有配置於裙部(11)的外側面的外部突起(21)。外部突起(21)插入至下面說明的扭矩扳手(60;參照圖7)的固定座(62)的突起插入凹槽(63),由此,能夠使扭矩扳手(60)旋轉蓋子(10)。 Further, the cover (10) further has an outer protrusion (21) disposed on the outer side surface of the skirt portion (11). The outer protrusion (21) is inserted into the protrusion insertion groove (63) of the fixing seat (62) of the torque wrench (60; see Fig. 7) described below, whereby the torque wrench (60) can be rotated by the cover (10).

並且,蓋子(10)還具有形成於裙部(11)的端部的環形壁(15)。在該環形壁(15)的內側面以一定間距形成有限位突起(18)。該限位突起(18)當蓋子(10)完全結合於頸部(31)時,能夠掛卡於頸部(31)的棘輪鋸齒(33),在蓋子(10)鎖定於頸部(31)的狀態下,能夠獲得固定的效果。由此,也能夠防止因通過震動等外力等而發生鬆開與蓋子(10)的頸部(31)的結合的現象,例如,能夠防止發生在運輸中大型密封用容器(50)的中通過蓋子(10)而產生的所容物的洩露。 Also, the cover (10) has an annular wall (15) formed at the end of the skirt (11). A finite projection (18) is formed at a certain interval on the inner side of the annular wall (15). The limiting protrusion (18) can be hooked to the ratchet serration (33) of the neck (31) when the cover (10) is completely coupled to the neck (31), and the cover (10) is locked to the neck (31) In a state where a fixed effect can be obtained. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the phenomenon of loosening the coupling with the neck portion (31) of the lid (10) by an external force such as vibration, and the like, for example, it is possible to prevent the passage of the large-sized sealing container (50) during transportation. Leakage of the contents produced by the cover (10).

限位突起(18),如圖2所示,按一定角度(α),例如約10°的角度配置。並且,限位突起(18)在蓋子(10)的鎖定旋轉方向(圖2逆時針方向)的前端形成傾斜為一定角度(β),例如為30°的傾斜面(182),在蓋子(10)的鎖定旋轉方向的後端形成有限位面(181)。根據該結構,在蓋子(10)完全結合於頸部(31)的情況下,限位元面(181)掛卡於下面說明的棘輪鋸齒(33)的限位面(135;參照圖4),仍然能夠保持結合於蓋子(10)的狀態。 The limit projections (18), as shown in Fig. 2, are arranged at an angle (α), for example, an angle of about 10°. Further, the stopper projection (18) forms an inclined surface (182) inclined at a certain angle (β), for example, 30° in the front end of the lid (10) in the locking rotation direction (counterclockwise direction in Fig. 2), in the cover (10) The rear end of the locking rotation direction forms a finite plane (181). According to this configuration, in the case where the cover (10) is completely coupled to the neck portion (31), the stopper surface (181) is hooked on the stopper surface of the ratchet serration (33) described below (135; see Fig. 4) Still able to remain attached to the lid (10).

參照圖4,顯示本發明的一實施例的密封用容器(50)的瓶子(30)的頸部(31)的局部平面圖。 Referring to Fig. 4, there is shown a partial plan view of a neck portion (31) of a bottle (30) of a sealing container (50) according to an embodiment of the present invention.

如圖3及圖4所示,在頸部(31)的下端部直接或中間隔著圓弧形狀的路徑部(36)而形成棘輪鋸齒(33)。棘輪鋸齒(33),例如,分隔預設的角度(α)左右,即限位突起(18)的分隔間距而左右分隔配置。並且,棘輪鋸齒(33)的形成範圍能夠形成於與頸部(31)相鄰的兩個平行的接線之間的頸部(31)部分,以使在瓶子(30),例如當注塑成型時,容易排出。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, a ratchet serration (33) is formed by directly or in the middle of the lower end portion of the neck portion (31) with an arc-shaped path portion (36). The ratchet serrations (33) are, for example, spaced apart by a predetermined angle (α), that is, a separation pitch of the limit projections (18) and are spaced apart from each other. Also, the formation range of the ratchet serration (33) can be formed in the neck portion (31) portion between the two parallel wires adjacent to the neck portion (31) so as to be in the bottle (30), for example, when injection molding Easy to discharge.

棘輪鋸齒(33),在蓋子(10)的鎖定旋轉方向(圖4中順時針方向)的前端形成有限位面(135),在蓋子(10)的鎖定旋轉方向的後端,例如形成有成凸出的傾斜曲面(134)。根據如上所述結構,當鎖定蓋子(10)時,對應的蓋子(10)的限位突起(18)的傾斜面(182)滑出棘輪鋸齒(33)的傾斜曲面(134),或相反地,向解除蓋子(10)鎖定的方向旋轉時,蓋子(10)的限位突起(18)的限位面(181)掛卡於棘輪鋸齒(33)的限位面(135),由此,抑制蓋子(10)向鎖定解除方向旋轉。 The ratchet serration (33) forms a finite plane (135) at the front end of the cover (10) in the locking rotational direction (clockwise direction in Fig. 4), and is formed, for example, at the rear end of the cover (10) in the locking rotational direction. A convex inclined surface (134). According to the configuration as described above, when the cover (10) is locked, the inclined surface (182) of the limiting protrusion (18) of the corresponding cover (10) slides out of the inclined curved surface (134) of the ratchet serration (33), or conversely When the rotation of the cover (10) is released, the limiting surface (181) of the limiting protrusion (18) of the cover (10) is hooked on the limiting surface (135) of the ratchet serration (33), thereby The cover (10) is restrained from rotating in the unlocking direction.

參照圖5,顯示在本發明的一實施例的中大型密封用容器(50)的蓋子(10)和頸部(31)結合的狀態下,頸部(31)的端部區域的局部放大圖。 Referring to Fig. 5, there is shown a partially enlarged view of the end region of the neck portion (31) in a state in which the cover (10) and the neck portion (31) of the medium and large-sized sealing container (50) are combined in an embodiment of the present invention. .

如圖5所示,在頸部(31)的端部的內側面形成傾斜面(34)。傾斜面(34)具有對於頸部(31)的突出方向而向外側的一定的角度(γ),例如10°~30°的角度。並且,安裝於蓋子(10)的環狀突起部(13)的凹槽(16)的O型圈(17),當蓋子(10)完全結合在了頸部(31)時,裸露至凹槽(16)的外部的O型圈(17)部分因比頸部(31)的傾斜面(34)之外的內側面更向外側突出,對傾斜面(34)施壓而壓縮並緊貼。根據如上所述的結構,因在頸部(31)的端部具有傾 斜面(34),當蓋子(10)結合於頸部(31)時,減少通過頸部(31)而施加至O型圈(17)的壓力,輕輕地插入至頸部(31)內側。即,當蓋子(10)結合於頸部(31)時,蓋子(10)沿著頸部(31)向瓶子(30)的內側進行,因頸部(31)的傾斜面(34)的直徑越趨向瓶子(30)的內側越小,在蓋子(10)的鎖定初期,O型圈(17)與頸部(31)的傾斜面(34)線接觸,輕輕地不存在大的阻力的情況下,插入至頸部(31)內並移動,越趨向瓶子(30)的內側,與傾斜面(34)的線接觸轉換為面接觸,並增加面接觸區域,而且,還增加其接觸壓力,極大增加對O型圈(17)的傾斜面(34)的密封。並且,對於中大型容器,頸部(31)的直徑大而成型時,即使頸部(31)未成型為完全的圓形,因從頸部(31)的端部,越趨向瓶子(30)的內側,頸部(31)的直徑越小,由此,能夠確定O型圈(17)的尺寸,以克服該頸部(31)的公差,從而,能夠明確地確保頸部(31)與O型圈(17)之間的密封。 As shown in Fig. 5, an inclined surface (34) is formed on the inner side surface of the end portion of the neck portion (31). The inclined surface (34) has a certain angle (γ) to the outside with respect to the protruding direction of the neck portion (31), for example, an angle of 10° to 30°. And, the O-ring (17) of the groove (16) attached to the annular projection (13) of the cover (10) is exposed to the groove when the cover (10) is completely joined to the neck (31). The outer O-ring (17) portion of (16) protrudes outward from the inner side surface other than the inclined surface (34) of the neck portion (31), and is pressed against the inclined surface (34) to be compressed and adhered. According to the structure as described above, there is a tilt at the end of the neck (31) The bevel (34), when the cover (10) is coupled to the neck (31), reduces the pressure applied to the O-ring (17) through the neck (31) and is gently inserted into the inside of the neck (31). That is, when the cover (10) is coupled to the neck portion (31), the cover (10) is carried along the neck portion (31) toward the inside of the bottle (30) due to the diameter of the inclined surface (34) of the neck portion (31). The smaller the inner side of the bottle (30) is, the O-ring (17) is in line contact with the inclined surface (34) of the neck (31) at the initial stage of locking of the cover (10), and there is no large resistance. In the case, inserted into the neck (31) and moving, the more toward the inside of the bottle (30), the line contact with the inclined surface (34) is converted into surface contact, and the surface contact area is increased, and the contact pressure is also increased. , greatly increases the sealing of the inclined surface (34) of the O-ring (17). Moreover, for medium and large containers, the neck (31) has a large diameter and is molded, even if the neck (31) is not formed into a complete circle, since the end of the neck (31) tends to the bottle (30). The inner side, the smaller the diameter of the neck (31), whereby the size of the O-ring (17) can be determined to overcome the tolerance of the neck (31), thereby clearly ensuring the neck (31) and Seal between O-rings (17).

並且,在圖5中,插入O型圈(17)的凹槽(16)的截面以垂直於環狀突起部(13)的延伸方向的方向形成,但並非限定於此,也能夠以傾斜於環狀突起部(13)的延伸方向,例如垂直於傾斜面(34)的方式形成。 Further, in Fig. 5, the cross section of the groove (16) into which the O-ring (17) is inserted is formed in a direction perpendicular to the extending direction of the annular projection (13), but is not limited thereto, and can be inclined to The extending direction of the annular projection (13) is formed, for example, perpendicular to the inclined surface (34).

並且,在上述說明中,凹槽(16)在環狀突起部(13)的外側面形成為環狀,但並非限定於此,在環狀突起部(13)按一定間距形成多個凹槽(16),並在O型圈(17)配置突起(未圖示),而插入至該凹槽(16),由此,也能夠將O型圈(17)配置於凹槽(16)。 Further, in the above description, the groove (16) is formed in an annular shape on the outer surface of the annular projection (13), but the invention is not limited thereto, and a plurality of grooves are formed at a constant pitch in the annular projection (13). (16), by inserting a projection (not shown) in the O-ring (17) and inserting it into the groove (16), the O-ring (17) can also be disposed in the groove (16).

並且,在圖5中,O型圈(17)的截面為圓形,例如突出至凹槽(16)的外部的部分與圖5相同,未突出至凹槽(16)的外部的部分也具 有與凹槽(16)的截面形狀對應的截面形狀。對於此情況,更能夠提高對O型圈(17)的傾斜面(34)的緊貼力。 Also, in Fig. 5, the O-ring (17) has a circular cross section, for example, a portion that protrudes to the outside of the groove (16) is the same as that of Fig. 5, and a portion that does not protrude to the outside of the groove (16) also has There is a cross-sectional shape corresponding to the cross-sectional shape of the groove (16). In this case, it is possible to improve the adhesion to the inclined surface (34) of the O-ring (17).

並且,在頸部(31)的端部的外側面也能夠形成有第二傾斜面(36)。 Further, a second inclined surface (36) can be formed on the outer surface of the end portion of the neck portion (31).

參照圖7,顯示本發明的一實施例的用於鎖定結合於中大型密封用容器(50)的頸部(31)的蓋子(10),或解除結合的扭矩扳手(60)的剖視圖。 Referring to Fig. 7, there is shown a cross-sectional view of a cover (10) for locking a neck portion (31) coupled to a medium and large-sized sealing container (50), or a disengaged torque wrench (60), according to an embodiment of the present invention.

如圖7所示,扭矩扳手(60)包括:固定座(62),外插於蓋子(10);及手柄(lever,61),與該固定座(62)連接。在固定座(62)的內側面形成供插入蓋子(10)的外部突起(21)的突起插入凹槽(63),作業者通過轉動手柄(61)而旋轉固定座(62)時,其旋轉力傳輸至蓋子(10)。手柄(61)的長度為考慮蓋子(10)的鎖定或解除鎖定所需的扭矩而確定。 As shown in FIG. 7, the torque wrench (60) includes a fixing base (62) externally inserted into the cover (10), and a handle (lever, 61) connected to the fixing base (62). A protrusion insertion groove (63) for inserting an outer protrusion (21) of the cover (10) is formed on an inner side surface of the fixing seat (62), and the operator rotates when the holder (62) is rotated by rotating the handle (61) The force is transmitted to the cover (10). The length of the handle (61) is determined in consideration of the torque required to lock or unlock the cover (10).

當蓋子(10)為鎖定狀態時,限位元突起(18)的限位面(181)掛卡於棘輪鋸齒(33)的限位面(135),而抑制蓋子(10)的旋轉,由此,在解除蓋子(10)的鎖定時,蓋子(10)的限位突起(18)及棘輪鋸齒(33)中至少一個會發生破損。 When the cover (10) is in the locked state, the limiting surface (181) of the limiting element protrusion (18) is hooked on the limiting surface (135) of the ratchet serration (33), and the rotation of the cover (10) is suppressed. Therefore, at the time of releasing the locking of the cover (10), at least one of the limiting protrusion (18) of the cover (10) and the ratchet serration (33) may be damaged.

而且,在上述說明中,O型圈(17)配置於蓋子(10)的環狀突起部(13),或O型圈(17)也能夠配置於在頸部(31)的傾斜面(34)形成的凹槽(未圖示)。在該情況下,也能夠在蓋子(10)的環狀突起部(13)的外側面形成與頸部(31)的傾斜面(34)對應的傾斜面或凸出部等而代替凹槽(16)。 Further, in the above description, the O-ring (17) is disposed on the annular projection (13) of the cover (10), or the O-ring (17) can be disposed on the inclined surface of the neck (31) (34). a groove (not shown) formed. In this case, instead of the groove, an inclined surface or a convex portion corresponding to the inclined surface (34) of the neck portion (31) can be formed on the outer side surface of the annular projection portion (13) of the cover (10). 16).

如上所述構成的本發明的一實施例的中大型密封用容器(50),在 頸部(31)端部的內側面形成傾斜面(34),並借助安裝於蓋子(10)的環狀突起部(13)的外側面的凹槽(16)的O型圈(17),而當蓋子(10)結合於頸部(31)時,O型圈(17)由頸部(31)的內側面接收較小的壓力,並沿著頸部(31)的內側面輕輕地插入,當蓋子(10)完全與頸部(31)結合時,突出至凹槽(16)的外側的O型圈(17)的部分與傾斜面(34)進行面接觸並按壓,由此,能夠防止通過頸部(31)的內側面和O型圈(17)之間而發生洩漏所容物。尤其,對於裝有化學藥品的中大型容器,因頸部(31)的直徑大而難以形成為完全的圓形,對於此情況,在頸部(31)的內側的傾斜面(34)上,能夠確定尺寸,以使O型圈(17)輕輕地插入至頸部(31)的內側,也能夠較強地按壓於傾斜面(34),由此,能夠確實地防止瓶子(30)內的所容物洩露。而且,當蓋子(10)完全結合於頸部(31)時,通過蓋子(10)的限位突起(18)與頸部(31)的棘輪鋸齒(33)相互作用,能夠防止蓋子(10)鬆開,由此,O型圈(17)和頸部(31)的內側面之間的密封能夠保持直至開啟蓋子(10)的時間。因此,即使長時間保管中大型密封用容器(50),或因在運輸中發生的振動而產生的洩漏都能夠防止。 The medium and large-sized sealing container (50) according to an embodiment of the present invention configured as described above The inner side surface of the end portion of the neck portion (31) forms an inclined surface (34), and is supported by an O-ring (17) of a groove (16) attached to the outer side surface of the annular projection portion (13) of the cover (10). When the cover (10) is coupled to the neck (31), the O-ring (17) receives less pressure from the inner side of the neck (31) and gently along the inner side of the neck (31). Insertion, when the cover (10) is completely engaged with the neck (31), the portion of the O-ring (17) that protrudes to the outside of the groove (16) is in surface contact with the inclined surface (34) and is pressed, whereby It is possible to prevent leakage of contents through the space between the inner side surface of the neck portion (31) and the O-ring (17). In particular, in a medium-sized and large-sized container containing chemicals, it is difficult to form a completely circular shape due to the large diameter of the neck portion (31). In this case, on the inclined surface (34) on the inner side of the neck portion (31), The size can be determined so that the O-ring (17) can be gently inserted into the inside of the neck portion (31), and the O-ring (17) can be strongly pressed against the inclined surface (34), thereby reliably preventing the inside of the bottle (30). The contents of the leaked. Moreover, when the cover (10) is fully coupled to the neck (31), the cover (10) can be prevented by the limit protrusion (18) of the cover (10) interacting with the ratchet serration (33) of the neck (31). Loosing, whereby the seal between the O-ring (17) and the inner side of the neck (31) can be maintained until the lid (10) is opened. Therefore, even if the medium-sized large-sized sealing container (50) is stored for a long period of time, leakage due to vibration occurring during transportation can be prevented.

如上所述,本發明以實施例為中心進行了說明,但應當理解,在不脫離本發明的技術思想的範圍內,本發明所屬領域的普通技術人員能夠進行上述變形之外的其它各種變形。 As described above, the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments, but it is understood that those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains can be variously modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

並且,本發明所屬領域的普通技術人員應當明白,將在本發明中顯示的結構要素置換或變形為執行公知的相似功能的技術要素,或屬於技術常識。 Further, those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains will understand that the structural elements shown in the present invention are replaced or modified as technical elements for performing well-known similar functions, or are common technical knowledge.

因此,本發明的技術範圍乃至權利要求範圍並非限定於所說明的 實施例,並影響權利要求範圍顯示的思想及其同等範圍。 Therefore, the technical scope of the present invention and the scope of the claims are not limited to the illustrated The embodiments, and the scope of the claims, and the equivalent scope thereof are

10‧‧‧蓋子 10‧‧‧ cover

11‧‧‧裙部 11‧‧‧ skirt

12‧‧‧蓋部 12‧‧‧ 盖部

14‧‧‧螺旋線 14‧‧‧ spiral

15‧‧‧環形壁 15‧‧‧Circular wall

17‧‧‧O型圈 17‧‧‧O-ring

19‧‧‧墊片 19‧‧‧shims

21‧‧‧外部突起 21‧‧‧External protrusion

30‧‧‧瓶子(bottle) 30‧‧‧ Bottle (bottle)

31‧‧‧頸部 31‧‧‧ neck

32‧‧‧螺旋線 32‧‧‧ spiral

33‧‧‧棘輪鋸齒 33‧‧‧ Ratchet serration

50‧‧‧密封用容器 50‧‧‧Seal container

Claims (4)

一種中大型密封用容器,包含:蓋子,具備:裙部,在內側面形成有第一螺旋線;蓋部,封閉所述裙部的一端部;及環狀突起部,形成得突出至所述蓋部的內側面;及瓶子(bottle),在外側面形成第二螺旋線,以使與所述裙部的所述第一螺旋線螺旋結合,並具備供通過所容物的頸部;當所述蓋子與所述瓶子的所述頸部結合時,所述環狀突起部位於所述頸部的內側,此時,在朝向所述頸部的內側面的所述環狀突起部的外側面形成凹槽,頸部內側面的端部形成傾斜面,傾斜面的突出方向而向外側具有10°至30°的角度;所述蓋子還具備配置於所述凹槽的O型圈。 A medium and large-sized sealing container comprising: a cover having: a skirt having a first spiral formed on an inner side; a cover portion closing one end of the skirt; and an annular protrusion formed to protrude to the An inner side surface of the cover portion; and a bottle having a second spiral formed on the outer side surface to be spirally coupled to the first spiral of the skirt portion and having a neck portion for passing the contents; When the cover is combined with the neck of the bottle, the annular protrusion is located inside the neck, and at this time, on the outer side of the annular protrusion facing the inner side of the neck The groove is formed, and an end portion of the inner side surface of the neck forms an inclined surface having an angle of 10° to 30° to the outside, and the cover further has an O-ring disposed in the groove. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的中大型密封用容器,其特徵在於,在所述蓋子與所述瓶子的所述頸部結合的情況下,所述O型圈按壓於所述頸部的所述傾斜面。 The medium and large-sized sealing container according to Item 1, wherein the O-ring is pressed against the neck when the cover is coupled to the neck of the bottle. The inclined surface. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的中大型密封用容器,其特徵在於,所述O型圈的截面形狀為圓形,且所述凹槽在所述環狀突起部形成為環狀。 The medium and large-sized sealing container according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein the O-ring has a circular cross-sectional shape, and the groove is formed in a ring shape at the annular projection. 一種中大型密封用容器,包含:蓋子,具備:裙部,在內側面形成有第一螺旋線;蓋部,封閉所述裙部的一端部;及環狀突起部,形成得突出至所述蓋部的內側面;及 瓶子(bottle),在外側面形成有第二螺旋線,以使與所述裙部的所述第一螺旋線進行螺旋結合,並具有供通過所容物的頸部;在所述蓋子與所述瓶子的所述頸部結合的情況下,所述環狀突起部位於所述頸部的內側,此時,在朝向所述環狀突起部的所述頸部的內側面形成傾斜面,在所述傾斜面形成凹槽;所述瓶子還具備配置於所述凹槽的O型圈。 A medium and large-sized sealing container comprising: a cover having: a skirt having a first spiral formed on an inner side; a cover portion closing one end of the skirt; and an annular protrusion formed to protrude to the The inner side of the cover; and a bottle having a second spiral formed on the outer side surface for spirally engaging the first spiral of the skirt and having a neck for passing the contents; In the case where the neck of the bottle is coupled, the annular projection is located inside the neck, and at this time, an inclined surface is formed on the inner side of the neck facing the annular projection. The inclined surface forms a groove; the bottle further has an O-ring disposed in the groove.
TW105110503A 2015-04-07 2016-04-01 Middle or large-sized watertight container TWI571413B (en)

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CN105857880B (en) 2018-03-20
TW201636278A (en) 2016-10-16

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