TWI551453B - The composite structure of a resin structure and a manufacturing method of a metal plate - Google Patents

The composite structure of a resin structure and a manufacturing method of a metal plate Download PDF

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TWI551453B
TWI551453B TW101136057A TW101136057A TWI551453B TW I551453 B TWI551453 B TW I551453B TW 101136057 A TW101136057 A TW 101136057A TW 101136057 A TW101136057 A TW 101136057A TW I551453 B TWI551453 B TW I551453B
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Taiwan
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metal plate
resin structure
adhesive
resin
wall portion
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TW101136057A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201323215A (en
Inventor
Shigeo Yura
Hidenari Kimura
Hikamitsu OMIYA
Shotaro Sano
Yasunori HAYASAKA
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Nippon Steel & Sumikin Metal Products Co Ltd
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Priority claimed from JP2011218570A external-priority patent/JP5808637B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2011218569A external-priority patent/JP5808636B2/en
Application filed by Nippon Steel & Sumikin Metal Products Co Ltd filed Critical Nippon Steel & Sumikin Metal Products Co Ltd
Publication of TW201323215A publication Critical patent/TW201323215A/en
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Publication of TWI551453B publication Critical patent/TWI551453B/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B15/08Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
    • B32B3/02Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
    • B32B3/08Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/02Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/06Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of metal, whether or not in combination with other material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/06Coating on the layer surface on metal layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2419/00Buildings or parts thereof
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/34Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
    • E04C2/36Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by transversely-placed strip material, e.g. honeycomb panels
    • E04C2/365Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by transversely-placed strip material, e.g. honeycomb panels by honeycomb structures

Description

包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體及其製造方法 Composite structure comprising resin structure and metal plate and manufacturing method thereof

本發明係關於一種於牆壁材、地板材、屋頂材等建築用構件中使用之包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體及其製造方法。 The present invention relates to a composite structure comprising a resin structure and a metal plate used in a building member such as a wall material, a flooring material, or a roofing material, and a method of manufacturing the same.

先前,已知有如下技術:將具有複數個突狀護罩(cap)之合成樹脂製之護罩板(cap sheet)、藉由接著劑而貼合於護罩之底部側之合成樹脂製之後罩板(back sheet)、貼合於護罩之頂部側之合成樹脂製之襯墊板(liner sheet),作為以聚丙烯樹脂為主要材料之板而構成為積層狀,從而製造塑膠氣泡板(例如,參照專利文獻1)。 Heretofore, a technique has been known in which a cap sheet made of a synthetic resin having a plurality of caps is bonded to a synthetic resin on the bottom side of the shroud by an adhesive. A back sheet and a liner sheet made of a synthetic resin bonded to the top side of the shield are laminated as a sheet made of a polypropylene resin as a main material to produce a plastic bubble sheet ( For example, refer to Patent Document 1).

又,例如,亦已知有如下形態之建築用面板之技術:於成形為凹凸面體狀之無機系板狀芯之表背兩面,經由環氧系接著劑而貼合碳酸鈣發泡板,並於其外側經由環氧系接著劑而貼合鋼板(面板)(例如,參照專利文獻2)。再者,如上所述,若外表面側為塑膠製,則因塑膠之硬度不高,故有若表面受損則會白色化之擔心,如上所述,藉由將外側表面設為金屬板,而可消除上述擔心。 Further, for example, a technique for a panel for a building in which a calcium carbonate foamed plate is bonded to an inner surface of both sides of an inorganic plate-shaped core formed into a concave-convex shape by an epoxy-based adhesive is known. The steel sheet (panel) is bonded to the outside via an epoxy-based adhesive (for example, see Patent Document 2). Further, as described above, if the outer surface side is made of plastic, since the hardness of the plastic is not high, there is a fear that the surface is whitened if it is damaged. As described above, by setting the outer surface to a metal plate, And can eliminate the above concerns.

[先前技術文獻] [Previous Technical Literature] [專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

專利文獻1:日本專利特開2009-125987公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2009-125987

專利文獻2:日本專利特開平07-18778號公報 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 07-18778

於先前之情形時,因板狀芯僅藉由接著劑而接著,故成為板狀芯與接著劑及接著劑與合成樹脂性後罩板或襯墊板或者碳酸鈣發泡板之接著,於接著前後未產生接著面積之增加,而是依存於接著劑之接合強度。因此,預先增大板狀芯之接著面積而進行接著。於藉由此種接著方法而接著合成樹脂性之具備立狀體之樹脂結構體與金屬板之情形時,因彼此之材質不同故最佳之接著劑兩者亦不同,因而以接著劑單體難以獲得較高之結合力。又,由於樹脂結構體為具備立狀體之形態即為與面狀不同之形態,故接著面積較小,無法獲得充分之接著力,以致簡單地剝離,因而無法承受作為複合板之實用。又,於彎曲力作用於上述面板之情形時,例如,壓縮力作用於單面側之面板,拉伸力作用於相反面側之面板,於此種情形時,亦必需經由接著劑(層)而傳遞應力,故期待牢固之接合。 In the previous case, since the plate core is only followed by the adhesive, it becomes the slab core and the adhesive and the adhesive and the synthetic resin back cover or the liner or the calcium carbonate foam. The increase in the area of the back surface is not produced before and after, but depends on the bonding strength of the adhesive. Therefore, the bonding area of the plate-shaped core is increased in advance and the subsequent step is performed. In the case of synthesizing a resin-containing resin structure having a vertical body and a metal plate by such a subsequent method, the optimum adhesives are different depending on the materials of the respective materials, and thus the adhesive monomer is different. It is difficult to obtain a higher bond. In addition, since the resin structure is in the form of a columnar body, which is different from the planar shape, the subsequent area is small, and sufficient adhesion is not obtained, so that it is easily peeled off, and thus it is not practical to be used as a composite plate. Further, when a bending force acts on the panel, for example, a compressive force acts on the panel on one side, and a tensile force acts on the panel on the opposite side. In this case, it is also necessary to pass the adhesive (layer). The stress is transmitted, so a strong joint is expected.

因此,本發明之一形態之目的在於提供一種使金屬板與樹脂結構體確實地熔接之包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體及其製造方法。 Therefore, an object of one aspect of the present invention is to provide a composite structure comprising a resin structure and a metal plate in which a metal plate and a resin structure are reliably welded, and a method for producing the same.

第1發明之包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體之製造方法之特徵在於:其係製造使用接著劑將樹脂結構體與金屬板貼合而成之複合結構體之方法;上述樹脂結構體係藉由自該樹脂結構體之基部表面立起之壁部而具備複數個立狀體,金屬板係於貼合樹脂結構體之面塗佈有接著劑, 且至少加熱至樹脂結構體之熔點,於使樹脂結構體之立狀體側抵接於經加熱之金屬板之接著劑塗佈面後,自外側加壓金屬板與樹脂結構體,並將樹脂結構體所具備之立狀體之壁部前端部經由接著劑而壓接於金屬板,藉此利用金屬板之熱不熔融基部表面而熔融壁部前端部,使壁部前端部、接著劑及金屬板密接從而將樹脂結構體與金屬板熔接。 The method for producing a composite structure comprising a resin structure and a metal plate according to the first aspect of the invention is characterized in that the method of producing a composite structure in which a resin structure and a metal plate are bonded together using an adhesive; the resin structure system The plurality of vertical bodies are provided by the wall portion rising from the surface of the base of the resin structure, and the metal plate is coated with an adhesive on the surface of the bonded resin structure. And heating at least to the melting point of the resin structure, after the side of the body of the resin structure abuts against the adhesive coated surface of the heated metal plate, pressurizing the metal plate and the resin structure from the outside, and the resin The front end portion of the wall portion of the vertical body provided in the structure is pressure-bonded to the metal plate via the adhesive, whereby the front end portion of the wall portion is melted by the heat of the metal plate without melting the surface of the base portion, and the front end portion of the wall portion and the adhesive agent and The metal plates are in close contact to weld the resin structure to the metal plate.

第2發明之包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體之製造方法之特徵在於:其係製造使用接著劑將樹脂結構體與金屬板貼合而成之複合結構體之方法;樹脂結構體係藉由自該樹脂結構體之基部表面立起之壁部而形成有複數個立狀體,金屬板係於貼合樹脂結構體之面塗佈有接著劑,且至少加熱至樹脂結構體之熔點,於使樹脂結構體之基部背面抵接於經加熱之金屬板之接著劑塗佈面後,自外側加壓金屬板與樹脂結構體,並將樹脂結構體所具備之基部背面之壁立起背面部經由接著劑而壓接於金屬板,藉此利用金屬板之熱不熔融立狀體而熔融基部背面之壁立起背面部,使壁立起背面部、接著劑及金屬板密接從而將樹脂結構體與金屬板熔接。 A method for producing a composite structure comprising a resin structure and a metal plate according to a second aspect of the invention is a method for producing a composite structure in which a resin structure and a metal plate are bonded together using an adhesive; A plurality of vertical bodies are formed by a wall portion rising from the surface of the base of the resin structure, and the metal plate is coated with an adhesive on the surface of the bonded resin structure, and is heated at least to the melting point of the resin structure. After the back surface of the base portion of the resin structure is brought into contact with the adhesive-coated surface of the heated metal plate, the metal plate and the resin structure are pressed from the outside, and the back surface of the base portion of the resin structure is raised to the back surface portion. The resin is pressed against the metal plate via the adhesive, whereby the back surface of the base of the molten base is raised by the heat of the metal plate without melting the vertical body, and the back surface of the wall is raised, and the adhesive and the metal plate are adhered to each other to bond the resin structure and the resin structure. The metal plate is welded.

第3發明係如第1發明或第2發明之包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體之製造方法,其特徵在於:上述樹脂結構體所具備之各立狀體為突起,該突起具有自壁部之壁部前端部形成之頂板部且自基部表面凸出成中空狀。 According to a third aspect of the invention, in the method of manufacturing a composite structure comprising a resin structure and a metal plate according to the first aspect or the second aspect of the invention, the body of the resin structure is a protrusion, and the protrusion has a self. The top end portion of the wall portion of the wall portion is formed into a ceiling portion and protrudes from the base portion into a hollow shape.

第4發明之包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體之製 造方法之特徵在於:於藉由第1發明至第3發明中任一項之包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體之製造方法而製造於樹脂結構體之單面側具備金屬板之複合結構體後,將於該單面側具備金屬板之複合結構體中之樹脂結構體之未設置金屬板之相反側經由接著劑而熔接於另一金屬板,藉此將樹脂結構體中之各壁部前端部經由接著劑熔接於金屬板,並且將上述樹脂結構體中之基部背面之壁立起背面部經由接著劑而熔接於金屬板。 The invention of the composite structure comprising the resin structure and the metal plate according to the fourth invention In the method for producing a composite structure comprising a resin structure and a metal plate according to any one of the first to third aspects of the invention, the method of manufacturing a composite structure comprising a metal plate is provided on one side of the resin structure. After the structure, the opposite side of the resin structure in the composite structure having the metal plate on the one-side side is not welded to the other metal plate via the adhesive, thereby forming each of the resin structures. The front end portion of the wall portion is welded to the metal plate via an adhesive, and the back surface portion of the base back surface of the resin structure is welded to the metal plate via the adhesive.

第5發明之包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體之製造方法之特徵在於:其係製造使用接著劑將樹脂結構體與配設於其表背兩側之各金屬板貼合而成之複合結構體之方法;上述樹脂結構體係藉由自該樹脂結構體之基部表面立起之壁部而具備複數個立狀體,各金屬板係於貼合樹脂結構體之面塗佈有接著劑,且至少加熱至樹脂結構體之熔點,於使樹脂結構體之立狀體側抵接於經加熱之表側之第一金屬板之接著劑塗佈面並且使樹脂結構體之基部背面抵接於經加熱之背側之第二金屬板之接著劑塗佈面後,利用上述各金屬板夾持樹脂結構體,並自外側同時加壓上述各金屬板與樹脂結構體,將樹脂結構體所具備之立狀體之壁部前端部經由接著劑而壓接於上述第一金屬板,藉此利用上述第一金屬板之熱不熔融基部表面而熔融壁部前端部,使壁部前端部、接著劑及第一金屬板密接從而將樹脂結構體與第一金屬板熔接,並且將樹脂結構體所具備之基部背面之壁立起背面部經由接著劑而壓接於上述第二金屬板, 藉此利用第二金屬板之熱不熔融立狀體而熔融基部背面之壁立起背面部,使壁立起背面部、接著劑及第二金屬板密接從而將樹脂結構體與第二金屬板熔接。 A method for producing a composite structure comprising a resin structure and a metal plate according to a fifth aspect of the invention is characterized in that the resin structure is bonded to each of the metal plates disposed on both sides of the front and back sides using an adhesive. A method of composite structure; the resin structure system comprising a plurality of vertical bodies by a wall portion rising from a surface of a base portion of the resin structure, each of the metal plates being coated with an adhesive on a surface of the bonded resin structure And heating at least the melting point of the resin structure to abut the coated surface of the first metal plate on the heated front side and the back surface of the base of the resin structure is abutted on the side of the body of the resin structure After heating the adhesive-coated surface of the second metal plate on the back side, the resin structure is sandwiched between the respective metal plates, and the metal plate and the resin structure are simultaneously pressed from the outside to provide the resin structure. The front end portion of the wall portion of the vertical body is pressure-bonded to the first metal plate via an adhesive, whereby the front end portion of the wall portion is melted by the heat non-melting base portion of the first metal plate, and the front end portion of the wall portion is followed by Agent and The first metal plate is in close contact with each other to weld the resin structure to the first metal plate, and the back surface of the base back surface of the resin structure is erected to the second metal plate via the adhesive. Thereby, the back surface of the base of the molten base is raised by the heat non-melting vertical body of the second metal plate, and the back side of the wall is erected, and the adhesive and the second metal plate are adhered to each other to weld the resin structure and the second metal plate.

第6發明之包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體之特徵在於:其係使用接著劑將樹脂結構體與金屬板貼合而成者;上述樹脂結構體係藉由自該樹脂結構體之基部表面立起之壁部而具備複數個立狀體,於構成上述立狀體之壁部之前端部具備壁部之一部分熔融而成之壁部前端部,於上述壁部前端部密接因熱而活化之接著劑,於上述活化之接著劑密接金屬板,上述樹脂結構體係與上述壁部之一部分熔融而成之壁部前端部經由接著劑而熔接於金屬板。 A composite structure comprising a resin structure and a metal plate according to a sixth aspect of the invention is characterized in that the resin structure is bonded to a metal plate by using an adhesive; and the resin structure system is formed from the base of the resin structure The wall portion that rises from the surface includes a plurality of vertical bodies, and a front end portion of the wall portion in which one of the wall portions is partially melted before the wall portion constituting the vertical body is adhered to the front end portion of the wall portion by heat The activated adhesive is adhered to the metal plate to the activated adhesive, and the resin structure and the front end portion of the wall portion which is partially melted by the wall portion are welded to the metal plate via an adhesive.

第7發明係如第6發明之包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體,其特徵在於:於上述立狀體立起之基部具備基部之一部分熔融而成之壁立起背面部,且於上述壁立起背面部密接因熱而活化之接著劑,於上述活化之接著劑密接金屬板,上述樹脂結構體係與上述基部之一部分熔融而成之壁立起背面部經由接著劑而熔接於金屬板。 According to a seventh aspect of the invention, the composite structure comprising the resin structure and the metal plate according to the sixth aspect of the invention, wherein the base portion of the vertical body is provided with a wall portion in which a part of the base portion is melted, and the back surface portion is raised. The back surface portion is adhered to the adhesive agent activated by heat, and the adhesive agent is adhered to the metal plate, and the resin structure and the wall portion which is partially melted by the base portion are erected to the metal plate via the adhesive.

第8發明之包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體之特徵在於:其係使用接著劑將樹脂結構體與金屬板貼合而成者;上述樹脂結構體係藉由自該樹脂結構體之基部表面立起之壁部而具備複數個立狀體,於上述立狀體立起之基部具備基部之一部分熔融而成之壁立起背面部,於上述壁立起背面部密接因熱而活化之接著劑,於上述活化之接著劑密接金屬板,上述樹脂結構體係僅與上述基部之一部分熔 融而成之壁立起背面部經由接著劑而熔接於金屬板。 A composite structure comprising a resin structure and a metal plate according to the eighth aspect of the invention is characterized in that the resin structure is bonded to a metal plate by using an adhesive; the resin structure system is derived from the base of the resin structure a plurality of vertical bodies are provided on the surface of the surface, and a base portion in which the base portion is erected is provided with a wall portion which is partially melted, and a back surface portion is formed, and an adhesive which is activated by heat is adhered to the back surface portion of the wall. And the above-mentioned activated adhesive agent is closely adhered to the metal plate, and the resin structural system is only partially melted with one of the above-mentioned base portions. The melted wall rises and the back surface portion is welded to the metal plate via an adhesive.

又,於先前之情形時,因板狀芯僅經由接著劑而接著,故即便於接著時藉由加壓輥等而短時間加壓,於自加壓輥釋放之狀態下,板狀芯之凹凸部之中空部空間亦成為自加壓釋放之狀態,故成為1個氣壓之大氣壓。於彎曲力作用於如上述般之面板之情形時,例如,壓縮力作用於單面側之面板,拉伸力作用於相反面側之面板,因而必需考慮壓縮力發揮作用之主要壓縮緣側之面板之彎曲或局部彎曲來設定板厚。 Further, in the case of the prior art, since the plate-shaped core is only passed through the adhesive, even if it is pressed for a short time by a pressure roller or the like at the subsequent time, in a state of being released from the pressure roller, the plate-shaped core is Since the hollow space of the uneven portion is also released from the pressurized state, it is an atmospheric pressure of one air pressure. When the bending force acts on the panel as described above, for example, the compressive force acts on the panel on one side, and the tensile force acts on the panel on the opposite side, so it is necessary to consider the main compression edge side where the compressive force acts. The panel is bent or partially bent to set the thickness.

因此,本發明之其他形態之目的在於提供一種不改變包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體中之金屬板之板厚而提高其剛性之包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體。 Therefore, another object of the present invention is to provide a composite structure comprising a resin structure and a metal plate which does not change the thickness of the metal plate in the composite structure including the resin structure and the metal plate and which increases the rigidity thereof.

第9發明之包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體之特徵在於:其係使用接著劑並利用第一及第二金屬板夾持樹脂結構體貼合而成者;於上述樹脂結構體中,藉由自該樹脂結構體之基部表面立起之壁部而形成有複數個筒狀之立狀體,上述壁部之熔融之壁部前端部與第一金屬板經由接著劑而熔接,樹脂結構體之熔融之基部背面與第二金屬板經由接著劑而熔接,上述各立狀體由上述第一及第二金屬板夾持且形成密閉空間,且以成為上述密閉空間之氣壓超過1個氣壓之狀態之方式加壓。 The composite structure comprising the resin structure and the metal plate according to the ninth aspect of the invention is characterized in that the resin structure is bonded by using the first and second metal plates by using an adhesive; and in the resin structure, A plurality of cylindrical-shaped vertical bodies are formed by a wall portion rising from the surface of the base portion of the resin structure, and the front end portion of the molten wall portion of the wall portion is welded to the first metal plate via an adhesive, and the resin structure The back surface of the base portion to be melted and the second metal plate are welded to each other via an adhesive, and the respective vertical bodies are sandwiched by the first and second metal plates to form a sealed space, and the air pressure in the sealed space exceeds 1 air pressure. The state is pressurized.

第10發明之包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體之特徵在於:其係使用接著劑將金屬板與樹脂結構體貼合而成者;上述樹脂結構體具備複數個藉由自其基部表面立起之 壁部而形成之筒狀之立狀體,並且具有複數個突起,該複數個突起具有由上述壁部之壁部前端部形成之頂板部且自上述基部表面凸出成中空狀,樹脂結構體之熔融之基部背面與金屬板經由接著劑而熔接,上述各突起藉由上述金屬板而堵塞且藉由突起之中空部而形成密閉空間,且以成為上述密閉空間之氣壓超過1個氣壓之狀態之方式加壓。 A composite structure comprising a resin structure and a metal plate according to a tenth aspect of the invention is characterized in that a metal plate and a resin structure are bonded together using an adhesive; and the resin structure has a plurality of surfaces formed by a surface thereof Starting from a tubular body formed by a wall portion and having a plurality of protrusions having a top plate portion formed by a front end portion of the wall portion of the wall portion and protruding from the surface of the base portion into a hollow shape, the resin structure The back surface of the molten base and the metal plate are welded to each other via an adhesive, and the respective projections are closed by the metal plate, and a closed space is formed by the hollow portion of the protrusion, and the air pressure in the sealed space exceeds 1 air pressure. The way is pressurized.

第11發明係如第9發明或第10發明之包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體,其特徵在於:熔接有上述樹脂結構體之金屬板之非熔接面側形成有因上述密閉空間內之氣壓之膨脹力而朝向外方之凸起,上述凸起係針對每個上述立狀體之密閉空間而形成。 According to a ninth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a composite structure comprising a resin structure and a metal plate according to the ninth aspect of the invention, wherein the non-welding surface side of the metal plate to which the resin structure is welded is formed in the sealed space The protrusion of the air pressure is directed toward the outer side, and the protrusion is formed for the sealed space of each of the above-mentioned vertical bodies.

第12發明係如第9發明至第11發明中任一項之包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體,其特徵在於:上述壁部之熔融之壁部前端部係於經加熱及加壓而壓碎形成擴寬壁部且熔接之部分之面積增大之狀態下熔接。 A composite structure comprising a resin structure and a metal plate according to any one of the ninth to eleventh aspects, wherein the front end portion of the molten wall portion of the wall portion is heated and pressurized The crushing is performed in a state in which the widened wall portion is formed and the area of the welded portion is increased.

第13發明係如第12發明之包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體,其特徵在於:上述擴寬壁部係以朝向熔接之部分而壁部之壁厚尺寸逐漸變大之方式形成。 According to a thirteenth aspect of the invention, in the composite structure comprising the resin structure and the metal plate according to the twelfth aspect of the invention, the widened wall portion is formed such that a thickness of the wall portion gradually increases toward a portion to be welded.

根據第1發明,獲得如下之類的效果:其係製造使用接著劑將樹脂結構體與金屬板貼合而成之複合結構體之方法;上述樹脂結構體係藉由自該樹脂結構體之基部表面立起之壁部而具備複數個立狀體,金屬板係於貼合樹脂結構體之面塗佈有接著劑,且至少加熱至樹脂結構體之熔點, 於使樹脂結構體之立狀體側抵接於經加熱之金屬板之接著劑塗佈面後,自外側加壓金屬板與樹脂結構體,將樹脂結構體所具備之立狀體之壁部前端部經由接著劑而壓接於金屬板,藉此利用金屬板之熱不熔融基部表面而熔融壁部前端部,使壁部前端部、接著劑及金屬板密接從而將樹脂結構體與金屬板熔接,因而樹脂結構體中之壁部前端部之熔接之部分可於熔融而形成有壁擴寬部之狀態下熔接,故可容易地製造將樹脂結構體確實地熔接於金屬板之複合結構體。 According to the first aspect of the invention, there is obtained an effect of producing a composite structure in which a resin structure and a metal plate are bonded together using an adhesive; the resin structure system is derived from a base surface of the resin structure a plurality of vertical bodies are provided on the wall portion, and the metal plate is coated with an adhesive on the surface of the bonded resin structure, and is heated at least to the melting point of the resin structure. After the vertical side of the resin structure is brought into contact with the adhesive-coated surface of the heated metal plate, the metal plate and the resin structure are pressed from the outside, and the wall portion of the vertical body of the resin structure is provided. The tip end portion is pressure-bonded to the metal plate via the adhesive, whereby the front end portion of the wall portion is melted by the heat of the metal plate without melting the surface of the base portion, and the front end portion of the wall portion, the adhesive agent, and the metal plate are adhered to each other to bond the resin structure and the metal plate. After the welding, the portion of the resin structure in which the front end portion of the wall portion is welded can be welded while being melted to form the wall widened portion, so that the composite structure in which the resin structure is reliably welded to the metal plate can be easily manufactured. .

根據第2發明,獲得如下之類的效果:其係製造使用接著劑將樹脂結構體與金屬板貼合而成之複合結構體之方法;樹脂結構體係藉由自該樹脂結構體之基部表面立起之壁部而形成有複數個立狀體,金屬板係於貼合樹脂結構體之面塗佈有接著劑,且至少加熱至樹脂結構體之熔點,於使樹脂結構體之基部背面抵接於經加熱之金屬板之接著劑塗佈面後,自外側加壓金屬板與樹脂結構體,並將樹脂結構體所具備之基部背面之壁立起背面部經由接著劑而壓接於金屬板,藉此利用金屬板之熱不熔融立狀體而熔融基部背面之壁立起背面部,使壁立起背面部、接著劑及金屬板密接從而將樹脂結構體與金屬板熔接,因而樹脂結構體中之壁立起背面部之熔接之部分可於熔融而形成有壁擴寬部之狀態下熔接,故可容易地製造將樹脂結構體確實地熔接於金屬板之複合結構體。 According to the second aspect of the invention, there is obtained an effect of producing a composite structure in which a resin structure and a metal plate are bonded together using an adhesive; the resin structural system is formed by the surface of the base of the resin structure a plurality of vertical bodies are formed on the wall portion, and the metal plate is coated with an adhesive on the surface of the bonded resin structure, and is heated at least to the melting point of the resin structure to abut the back surface of the base of the resin structure. After the coated surface of the heated metal plate is applied, the metal plate and the resin structure are pressed from the outside, and the back surface of the base back surface of the resin structure is pressed against the metal plate via the adhesive. Thereby, the back surface of the base of the molten base is raised by the heat of the metal plate, and the back surface is raised by the wall on the back surface of the base, and the back surface portion and the adhesive agent and the metal plate are adhered to each other to weld the resin structure and the metal plate, so that the resin structure is in the resin structure. The portion where the wall portion is welded to the back surface portion can be welded while being melted to form the wall widened portion, so that the composite structure in which the resin structure is reliably welded to the metal plate can be easily manufactured.

根據第3發明,其係如第1發明或第2發明之包含樹脂結 構體與金屬板之複合結構體之製造方法,其中上述樹脂結構體所具備之各立狀體為突起,該突起具有自壁部之壁部前端部形成之頂板部且自基部表面凸出成中空狀,因而樹脂結構體中之突起側之壁部前端部之熔接之部分可於熔融而形成有壁擴寬部之狀態下熔接,故可容易地製造將樹脂結構體確實地熔接於金屬板之複合結構體。又,於將樹脂結構體中之基部背面側之壁立起背面部熔接於金屬板之形態中,可容易地製造賦予基於突起內之空氣之膨脹壓之狀態之形成有密閉空間的複合結構體,又,獲得如下之類的效果:於此種突起內藉由金屬板而密閉之形態中,因於密閉空間部分之金屬板之部分基於內壓之拉伸力發揮作用,因而可提高該部分之面外方向之彎曲剛性,結果,可製成對於面外方向之彎曲而剛性提高之複合結構體。又,獲得如下之類的效果:於金屬板為片狀薄板之情形時,密閉空間部分之金屬板可藉由空氣之膨脹壓而容易地形成複數個向面外方向外側凸出之凸起,從而可容易地形成藉由凸起而提昇美觀之具有新式樣效果之複合結構體。 According to a third aspect of the invention, the resin composition according to the first invention or the second invention A manufacturing method of a composite structure of a structure and a metal plate, wherein each of the vertical bodies provided in the resin structure is a protrusion having a top plate portion formed from a front end portion of a wall portion of the wall portion and protruding from the surface of the base portion In the hollow shape, the welded portion of the front end portion of the wall portion on the protrusion side in the resin structure can be welded while being melted to form the wall widened portion, so that the resin structure can be easily welded to the metal plate. Composite structure. In addition, in the form in which the back surface of the base back side of the resin structure is welded to the metal plate, the composite structure in which the sealed space is formed in the state of the expansion pressure of the air in the protrusion can be easily manufactured. Further, in the form in which the projection is sealed by a metal plate, the portion of the metal plate in the sealed space portion acts based on the tensile force of the internal pressure, so that the portion can be improved. The bending rigidity in the out-of-plane direction, as a result, can be made into a composite structure in which the rigidity is increased in the outward direction. Further, in the case where the metal plate is a sheet-like sheet, the metal plate in the sealed space portion can easily form a plurality of protrusions protruding outward in the out-of-plane direction by the expansion pressure of the air. Thereby, it is possible to easily form a composite structure having a new pattern effect by enhancing the appearance by the projection.

根據第4發明,獲得如下之類的效果:其係於藉由第1發明或第2發明之包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體之製造方法中任一複合結構體之製造方法而製造於樹脂結構體之單面側具備金屬板之複合結構體後,藉由將於該單面側具備金屬板之複合結構體中之樹脂結構體之未設置金屬板之相反側經由接著劑而熔接於另一金屬板,而將樹脂結構體中之各壁部前端部經由接著劑熔接於金屬板,並且將 上述樹脂結構體中之基部背面之壁立起背面部經由接著劑而熔接於金屬板,因而可容易地製造於樹脂結構體之表背兩側具有金屬板且將樹脂結構體牢固地熔接於金屬板之複合結構體。又,獲得如下之類的效果:於藉由樹脂結構體與金屬板而形成有密閉空間之形態之複合結構體中,因於密閉空間部分之金屬板之部分基於內壓之拉伸力發揮作用,因而可提高該部分之面外方向之彎曲剛性,結果,可製成對於面外方向之彎曲而剛性提高之複合結構體。 According to the fourth aspect of the invention, the method of producing the composite structure according to any one of the method for producing a composite structure comprising a resin structure and a metal plate according to the first aspect or the second aspect of the invention is obtained. After the composite structure of the metal plate is provided on one side of the resin structure, the resin structure of the composite structure having the metal plate on the one-side side is welded to the opposite side of the resin plate without the metal plate. On the other metal plate, the front end portions of the respective wall portions in the resin structure are welded to the metal plate via an adhesive, and In the resin structure, the back surface of the base portion of the resin structure is fused to the metal plate via the adhesive, so that it can be easily produced on the front and back sides of the resin structure and has a metal plate and the resin structure is firmly welded to the metal plate. Composite structure. Further, in the composite structure in which the sealed structure is formed by the resin structure and the metal plate, the portion of the metal plate in the sealed space portion functions based on the tensile force of the internal pressure. Therefore, the bending rigidity of the portion in the out-of-plane direction can be increased, and as a result, a composite structure in which the rigidity is improved in the outward direction.

根據第5發明,獲得如下之類的效果:其係製造使用接著劑將樹脂結構體與配設於其表背兩側之各金屬板貼合而成之複合結構體之方法;上述樹脂結構體藉由自該樹脂結構體之基部表面立起之壁部而具備複數個立狀體,各金屬板係於貼合樹脂結構體之面塗佈有接著劑,且至少加熱至樹脂結構體之熔點,於使樹脂結構體之立狀體側抵接於經加熱之表側之第一金屬板之接著劑塗佈面並且使樹脂結構體之基部背面抵接於經加熱之背側之第二金屬板之接著劑塗佈面後,利用上述各金屬板夾持樹脂結構體,並自外側同時加壓上述各金屬板與樹脂結構體,將樹脂結構體所具備之立狀體之壁部前端部經由接著劑而壓接於上述第一金屬板,藉此利用上述第一金屬板之熱不熔融基部表面而熔融壁部前端部,使壁部前端部、接著劑及第一金屬板密接從而將樹脂結構體與第一金屬板熔接,並且將樹脂結構體所具備之基部背面之壁立起背面部經由接著劑而壓接於上述第二金屬板,藉此利用第二金屬板之熱不熔融立狀體而 熔融基部背面之壁立起背面部,使壁立起背面部、接著劑及第二金屬板密接從而將樹脂結構體與第二金屬板熔接,因而樹脂結構體之立狀體之壁部前端部之熔接之部分可於熔融而形成有壁擴寬部之狀態下熔接,故可將樹脂結構體確實地熔接於第一金屬板,且樹脂結構體中之壁立起背面部之熔接之部分可於熔融而形成有壁擴寬部之狀態下熔接,因而可容易地製造將樹脂結構體確實地熔接於第二金屬板之複合結構體。 According to the fifth aspect of the invention, there is obtained an effect of producing a composite structure in which a resin structure and a metal plate disposed on both sides of the front and back sides of the front and back sides are bonded together using an adhesive; the resin structure A plurality of vertical bodies are provided by a wall portion rising from the surface of the base of the resin structure, and each metal plate is coated with an adhesive on the surface of the bonded resin structure, and is heated at least to the melting point of the resin structure. Abutting the side of the vertical body of the resin structure against the adhesive coated surface of the first metal plate on the heated front side and the back surface of the base of the resin structure abutting the second metal plate on the heated back side After the adhesive coating surface is applied, the resin structure is sandwiched between the respective metal plates, and the metal plate and the resin structure are simultaneously pressed from the outside, and the front end portion of the wall portion of the vertical body of the resin structure is passed through The second metal plate is pressure-bonded to the first metal plate, whereby the front end portion of the wall portion is melted by the heat non-melting base portion of the first metal plate, and the front end portion of the wall portion, the adhesive agent and the first metal plate are adhered to each other to bond the resin Structure and A metal plate is welded, and the back surface of the base back surface of the resin structure is pressed against the second metal plate via the adhesive, whereby the heat of the second metal plate is not used to melt the vertical body. The wall on the back surface of the molten base rises the back surface portion, the wall rises the back surface portion, and the adhesive and the second metal plate are in close contact to weld the resin structure and the second metal plate. Therefore, the front end portion of the wall portion of the vertical body of the resin structure is welded. The portion can be welded in a state in which the wall widened portion is formed by melting, so that the resin structure can be surely welded to the first metal plate, and the portion of the resin structure in which the wall of the back surface portion is welded can be melted. Since the wall-widened portion is welded, the composite structure in which the resin structure is reliably welded to the second metal plate can be easily manufactured.

根據第6發明,獲得如下之類的效果:其係使用接著劑將樹脂結構體與金屬板貼合而成之複合結構體,上述樹脂結構體係藉由自該樹脂結構體之基部表面立起之壁部而具備複數個立狀體,於構成上述立狀體之壁部之前端部具備壁部之一部分熔融而成之壁部前端部,於上述壁部前端部密接因熱而活化之接著劑,於上述活化之接著劑密接金屬板,上述樹脂結構體係與上述壁部之一部分熔融而成之壁部前端部經由接著劑而熔接於金屬板,因而樹脂結構體中之壁部前端部之熔接之部分可於熔融而形成有壁擴寬部之狀態下熔接,故可製成將樹脂結構體確實地熔接於金屬板之複合結構體。 According to the sixth aspect of the invention, there is obtained an effect of bonding a resin structure and a metal plate by using an adhesive, and the resin structural system is raised from the surface of the base of the resin structure. The wall portion includes a plurality of vertical bodies, and the end portion of the wall portion which is partially melted before the wall portion constituting the vertical body includes a front end portion of a wall portion which is partially melted, and an adhesive agent activated by heat is adhered to the front end portion of the wall portion. The adhesive layer is adhered to the metal plate, and the resin structure and the front end portion of the wall portion partially melted by the wall portion are welded to the metal plate via the adhesive, whereby the front end portion of the resin structure is welded. The portion can be welded in a state in which the wall widened portion is formed by melting, so that the composite structure in which the resin structure is reliably welded to the metal plate can be obtained.

第7發明中獲得如下之類的效果:其係如第6發明之包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體,其中於上述立狀體立起之基部具備基部之一部分熔融而成之壁立起背面部,於上述壁立起背面部密接因熱而活化之接著劑,於上述活化之接著劑密接金屬板,上述樹脂結構體係與上述基部之一 部分熔融而成之壁立起背面部經由接著劑而熔接於金屬板,因而可製成樹脂結構體之立狀體中之壁部前端部之熔接之部分可於熔融而形成有壁擴寬部之狀態下確實地熔接於第一金屬板,且樹脂結構體中之壁立起背面部之熔接之部分可於熔融而形成有壁擴寬部之狀態下確實地熔接於第二金屬板的複合結構體。 According to a seventh aspect of the invention, the composite structure comprising the resin structure and the metal plate according to the sixth aspect of the invention, wherein the base portion of the vertical body is erected with a portion of the base portion which is partially melted a back surface portion in which a heat-activated adhesive is adhered to the back surface portion, and the activated adhesive is adhered to the metal plate, and the resin structural system and one of the base portions are The partially melted wall rises and the back surface portion is welded to the metal plate via the adhesive, so that the welded portion of the front end portion of the wall portion of the resin structure can be melted to form the wall widened portion. In the state where the first metal plate is surely welded to the first metal plate, and the portion of the resin structure which is fused to the back surface portion is melted to form a composite structure of the second metal plate in a state where the wall widened portion is formed .

根據第8發明,獲得如下之類的效果:其係使用接著劑將樹脂結構體與金屬板貼合而成之複合結構體;上述樹脂結構體係藉由自該樹脂結構體之基部表面立起之壁部而具備複數個立狀體,於上述立狀體立起之基部具備基部之一部分熔融而成之壁立起背面部,於上述壁立起背面部密接因熱而活化之接著劑,於上述活化之接著劑密接金屬板,上述樹脂結構體係僅與上述基部之一部分熔融而成之壁立起背面部經由接著劑而熔接於金屬板,因而樹脂結構體中之壁立起背面部之熔接之部分可於熔融而形成有壁擴寬部之狀態下熔接,故可製成將樹脂結構體確實地熔接於金屬板之複合結構體。 According to the eighth aspect of the invention, there is obtained an effect of laminating a resin structure and a metal plate using an adhesive; the resin structure system is raised from the surface of the base of the resin structure a plurality of vertical bodies are provided in the wall portion, and a base portion in which the base portion is erected is provided with a wall portion in which a base portion is melted, and a back surface portion is formed, and an adhesive which is activated by heat is adhered to the back surface portion of the wall to be activated. The adhesive agent is in close contact with the metal plate, and the resin structural system is only fused to the metal plate by the surface of the base portion which is partially melted, and the surface of the resin structure is fused to the back portion. The molten structure is melted to form a wall widened portion, so that the composite structure in which the resin structure is reliably welded to the metal plate can be obtained.

根據第9發明,獲得如下之類的效果:其係使用接著劑並利用第一及第二金屬板夾持樹脂結構體貼合而成之複合結構體;於上述樹脂結構體中,藉由自該樹脂結構體之基部表面立起之壁部而形成有複數個筒狀立狀體,上述壁部之熔融之壁部前端部與第一金屬板經由接著劑而熔接,樹脂結構體之熔融之基部背面與第二金屬板經由接著劑而熔接,上述各立狀體由第一及第二金屬板夾持且形成密閉空 間,且以成為上述密閉空間之氣壓超過1個氣壓之狀態之方式加壓,因而於彎曲力作用於複合結構體之情形時之壓縮緣側之面板,成為基於氣壓之初始拉伸力發揮作用之狀態,故直至初始拉伸力抵消壓縮力為止未均產生變形,因而相應地不改變各金屬板之板厚便可以簡單之結構提高複合結構體之剛性。又,獲得如下之類的效果:藉由將具備複數個立狀體之樹脂結構體熔接於各金屬板,而可形成加壓成氣壓超過1個氣壓之狀態之密閉空間。又,獲得如下之類的效果:可製成具備填充有空氣之密閉空間之彎曲剛性較高之隔熱面板。 According to the ninth aspect of the invention, there is obtained an effect of using a bonding agent and bonding a resin structure by sandwiching a first and second metal sheets; and in the resin structure, A plurality of cylindrical vertical bodies are formed on the wall portion of the base surface of the resin structure, and the front end portion of the molten wall portion of the wall portion is welded to the first metal plate via an adhesive, and the base of the resin structure is melted. The back surface and the second metal plate are welded via an adhesive, and the respective vertical bodies are sandwiched by the first and second metal plates to form a sealed space. In the case where the air pressure in the closed space is more than one air pressure, the panel on the compression side when the bending force acts on the composite structure acts as an initial tensile force based on the air pressure. In the state, the deformation is not caused until the initial tensile force cancels the compression force, so that the rigidity of the composite structure can be improved by a simple structure without changing the thickness of each metal plate. In addition, an effect is obtained in which a resin structure having a plurality of vertical bodies is welded to each of the metal plates to form a sealed space which is pressurized to a pressure of more than one gas pressure. Further, an effect of obtaining a heat insulating panel having a high bending rigidity with a sealed space filled with air can be obtained.

根據第10發明,獲得如下之類的效果:其係使用接著劑將金屬板與樹脂結構體貼合而成之複合結構體;上述樹脂結構體具備複數個藉由自其基部表面立起之壁部而形成之筒狀立狀體,並且具有複數個突起,該複數個突起具有由上述壁部之壁部前端部形成之頂板部且自上述基部表面凸出成中空狀,樹脂結構體之熔融之基部背面與金屬板經由接著劑而熔接,上述各突起藉由上述金屬板而堵塞且藉由突起之中空部而形成密閉空間,且以成為上述密閉空間之氣壓超過1個氣壓之狀態之方式加壓,因而藉由將樹脂結構體之基部背面側熔接於金屬板而可將突起之中空部設為密閉空間,又,可製成將該密閉空間之氣壓加壓為超過1個氣壓之狀態而熔接之複合結構體。 According to the tenth aspect of the invention, there is obtained an effect of bonding a metal plate and a resin structure using an adhesive, and the resin structure has a plurality of walls which are raised from the surface of the base And the cylindrical body formed, and having a plurality of protrusions, the plurality of protrusions having a top plate portion formed by a front end portion of the wall portion of the wall portion and protruding from the surface of the base portion into a hollow shape, and melting of the resin structure body The back surface of the base and the metal plate are welded by the adhesive, and the respective projections are closed by the metal plate, and a closed space is formed by the hollow portion of the protrusion, and the air pressure in the sealed space is increased by more than one gas pressure. By pressing the back surface side of the base portion of the resin structure to the metal plate, the hollow portion of the protrusion can be made a sealed space, and the air pressure in the sealed space can be pressurized to more than one gas pressure. Fusion composite structure.

第11發明中獲得如下之類的效果:其係如第9發明或第10發明之包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體,其中熔 接有上述樹脂結構體之金屬板之非熔接面側形成有因上述密閉空間內之氣壓之膨脹力而朝向外方之凸起,且上述凸起係針對每個上述立狀體之密閉空間而形成,故藉由針對每個立狀體之密閉空間而形成之凸起,而成為拉伸力一直作用於該部分之金屬板之狀態,故與無上述凸起之情形相比,藉由具有上述凸起,而成為距複合結構體之板厚方向之中立軸之距離變遠、及密閉空間內之氣壓超過1個氣壓之狀態,因而藉由內壓而使初始拉伸力作用於上述凸起之整個部分,可相應地提高凸起部分之剛性,從而可不引起凸起部分之局部彎曲等。 According to the eleventh aspect of the invention, the composite structure comprising the resin structure and the metal plate according to the ninth invention or the tenth invention is obtained The non-welding surface side of the metal plate to which the resin structure is attached is formed with a projection that faces outward due to the expansion force of the air pressure in the sealed space, and the projection is for the sealed space of each of the vertical bodies. Since the protrusion formed by the sealed space for each of the vertical bodies is in a state in which the tensile force acts on the metal plate of the portion, the present invention has The protrusions are in a state in which the distance from the vertical axis in the thickness direction of the composite structure becomes longer and the air pressure in the sealed space exceeds 1 atmosphere, so that the initial tensile force acts on the convex by the internal pressure. The entire portion is raised, and the rigidity of the convex portion can be increased accordingly, so that partial bending or the like of the convex portion can be prevented.

根據第12發明,獲得如下之類的效果:壁部之熔融之壁部前端部係於經加熱及加壓而壓碎,形成擴寬壁部,且熔接之部分之面積增大之狀態下熔接,因而可使樹脂結構體對金屬板之熔接成為牢固之熔接,又,藉由使樹脂結構體中之熔接部分之面積增大而可使樹脂結構體側之接合部成為牢固之接合。 According to the twelfth aspect of the invention, it is obtained that the front end portion of the wall portion which is melted by the wall portion is crushed by heating and pressurization to form a widened wall portion, and the area of the welded portion is increased in a state of being welded. Therefore, the resin structure can be firmly welded to the metal plate, and the joint portion on the resin structure side can be firmly joined by increasing the area of the welded portion in the resin structure.

根據第13發明,獲得如下之類的效果:擴寬壁部係以朝向熔接之部分而壁部之壁厚尺寸逐漸變厚之方式形成,藉此可順利地進行自樹脂結構體向金屬板之應力之傳遞、或自金屬板向樹脂結構體之應力之傳遞。又,獲得如下之類的效果:於金屬板與樹脂結構體之熔接部中,因立狀體之壁間距離變小,故壁間之金屬板之跨距亦變小,從而可提高該部分之金屬板之剛性。 According to the thirteenth aspect of the invention, it is possible to obtain an effect that the widened wall portion is formed so as to gradually increase the thickness of the wall portion toward the welded portion, whereby the resin structure can be smoothly transferred from the resin structure to the metal plate. The transfer of stress or the transfer of stress from the metal sheet to the resin structure. Further, in the welded portion between the metal plate and the resin structure, since the distance between the walls of the vertical body becomes small, the span of the metal plate between the walls is also small, so that the portion can be improved. The rigidity of the metal plate.

其次,基於圖示之實施形態對本發明進行詳細說明。 Next, the present invention will be described in detail based on the embodiments shown in the drawings.

圖1~圖4中表示本發明之第1實施形態之包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體1及其製造步驟。圖1(a)係表示將樹脂結構體2中之立狀體8之壁部前端部9側熔接於金屬板3之狀態之縱剖前視圖,(b)係放大(a)之A部而表示之縱剖前視圖,圖2係圖1所示之包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體之立體圖,圖3(a)係表示為製造複合結構體,而將樹脂結構體之壁部前端部側熔接於經加熱之金屬板而貼合之前之分離之狀態之縱剖前視圖,圖3(b)係放大(a)之B部而表示之縱剖前視圖,圖4(a)及(b)係表示於將樹脂結構體之壁部前端部側熔接於經加熱之金屬板而貼合之情形時,藉由金屬製輥而加壓之狀態之縱剖前視圖。 Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 show a composite structure 1 including a resin structure and a metal plate according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and a manufacturing procedure thereof. Fig. 1(a) is a longitudinal cross-sectional front view showing a state in which the wall end portion 9 side of the vertical body 8 of the resin structure 2 is welded to the metal plate 3, and (b) is enlarged to the A portion of (a). 2 is a perspective view showing a composite structure including a resin structure and a metal plate shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3(a) is a view showing a wall portion of the resin structure. Fig. 3(b) is a longitudinal cross-sectional front view showing a state in which the front end portion side is welded to the heated metal plate before being bonded, and Fig. 3(b) is an enlarged longitudinal front view showing the portion B of (a), Fig. 4(a) And (b) is a longitudinal cross-sectional front view showing a state in which the front end portion side of the wall portion of the resin structure is welded to the heated metal plate and pressed together by a metal roll.

本發明之複合結構體1整體上為板狀,且藉由將用於其之包含複數個基於自基部表面立起之壁部7之立狀體8的樹脂結構體2(詳細情況於下文進行敍述)之表背中之任一單面或表背兩側經由接著劑而熔接於金屬板而構成。於圖1~圖4所示之第1實施形態之複合結構體1中,於其板厚方向之單面側配置有樹脂結構體2並且於另一側配置第一金屬板3,將包含自樹脂結構體2中之基部表面15立起之壁部7之筒狀立狀體8的壁部前端部9側經由接著劑5而加壓於加熱之第一金屬板3,加熱熔融而熔接。 The composite structural body 1 of the present invention has a plate shape as a whole, and a resin structural body 2 for containing a plurality of the vertical bodies 8 based on the wall portion 7 rising from the surface of the base portion (details are as follows) Any one of the ones on the back of the watch or the back of the case is welded to the metal plate via an adhesive. In the composite structure 1 of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, the resin structure 2 is disposed on one side in the thickness direction, and the first metal plate 3 is disposed on the other side. The wall end portion 9 side of the cylindrical body 8 of the wall portion 7 in which the base portion 15 of the resin structure 2 rises is pressurized to the heated first metal plate 3 via the adhesive 5, and is heated and melted and welded.

製造複合結構體1之形態可連續地製造,亦可斷續地製造,例如,於製造將樹脂結構體2及其單面熔接於1片金屬板之複合結構體1之情形時,只要藉由如圖4(a)及圖12(b) 所示之製造形態而製造即可,或者於製造將樹脂結構體2之表背兩面熔接於金屬板之樹脂結構體之情形時,只要藉由圖12(a)所示之形態而製造即可。若對圖12簡單地進行說明,則於圖12(b)之情形時,於自第1線圈20抽出之帶狀之第一金屬板3之單面,藉由接著劑塗佈輥或接著劑噴附裝置等接著劑塗佈機構21而塗佈接著劑5,製成附接著劑之帶狀之第一金屬板3,使其沿著自捲繞有樹脂結構體之轉盤22抽出之帶狀之樹脂結構體2,藉由加熱爐23等而將金屬板加熱至接近帶狀之樹脂結構體2之熔點之溫度。又,藉由利用上下之金屬製輥17加壓金屬板,而使與金屬板接觸之帶狀之樹脂結構體2之接著面側熔融,並藉由利用由驅動裝置(省略圖示)驅動之上下之金屬製輥17加壓而使之密接,從而將帶狀之樹脂結構體2熔接於帶狀之第一金屬板3。 The form in which the composite structural body 1 is produced can be continuously produced or can be manufactured intermittently, for example, in the case of manufacturing the composite structural body 1 in which the resin structural body 2 and its single surface are welded to one metal plate, as long as Figure 4 (a) and Figure 12 (b) In the case of the production form shown in the production form, or in the case of manufacturing the resin structure in which the front and back surfaces of the resin structure 2 are welded to the metal plate, it is possible to manufacture it by the form shown in Fig. 12 (a). . 12, in the case of FIG. 12(b), on one side of the strip-shaped first metal plate 3 drawn from the first coil 20, an adhesive coating roller or an adhesive is applied. The adhesive agent 5 is applied to the adhesive application means 21 such as a coating device to form a strip-shaped first metal plate 3 with an adhesive attached thereto, and is taken along a strip shape from the turntable 22 around which the resin structure is wound. In the resin structure 2, the metal plate is heated to a temperature close to the melting point of the strip-shaped resin structure 2 by the heating furnace 23 or the like. In addition, the metal plate is pressed by the upper and lower metal rolls 17, and the back surface side of the strip-shaped resin structure 2 that is in contact with the metal plate is melted and driven by a driving device (not shown). The upper and lower metal rolls 17 are pressed and brought into close contact with each other to weld the strip-shaped resin structure 2 to the strip-shaped first metal plate 3.

於上述情形時,與帶狀之樹脂結構體2接觸之側之金屬製輥17無需特別加熱等,但作為進而附加之另一金屬板3之加熱機構,亦可藉由將與金屬板接觸之金屬製輥17加熱至較樹脂結構體2之熔點+5℃~+15℃,而將與經加熱之金屬板接觸之帶狀之樹脂結構體2中之熔接之面側於熔融、加壓、密接之狀態下熔接,從而製造連續之帶狀之複合結構體1。於藉由上述機構而將金屬板3經由接著劑5而熔接於樹脂結構體2後,藉由移行切斷機等切斷裝置而切斷成特定長度並且藉由空冷或水冷等機構冷卻,藉此製造特定長度之複合結構體1。 In the above case, the metal roll 17 on the side in contact with the strip-shaped resin structure 2 does not require special heating or the like, but the heating mechanism of the other metal plate 3 may be further brought into contact with the metal plate. The metal roll 17 is heated to a temperature of +5 ° C to +15 ° C which is higher than the melting point of the resin structure 2, and the side of the welded portion of the resin structure 2 in contact with the heated metal plate is melted, pressurized, and The continuous structure of the composite structure 1 is produced by welding in a state of close contact. After the metal plate 3 is welded to the resin structure 2 via the adhesive 5 by the above-described mechanism, the metal plate 3 is cut into a specific length by a cutting device such as a travel cutter, and cooled by means of air cooling or water cooling. This produces a composite structure 1 of a specific length.

再者,於將連續之帶狀之樹脂結構體2之基部背面側熔接於帶狀之金屬板之情形時,只要以適當設置導輥24且使金屬板自帶狀之樹脂結構體之下側沿著導輥24之方式藉由加熱爐23加熱金屬板並且藉由金屬製輥17而向樹脂結構體2加壓,藉此使樹脂結構體2之基部背面側熔融而熔接即可。 In the case where the back surface side of the base portion of the continuous strip-shaped resin structure 2 is welded to the strip-shaped metal plate, the guide roller 24 is appropriately disposed and the metal plate is self-contained under the resin structure. The metal plate is heated by the heating furnace 23 along the guide roller 24, and the resin structure 2 is pressed by the metal roll 17, whereby the back surface side of the base of the resin structure 2 is melted and welded.

又,於製成如下形態之複合結構體1之情形時,為如圖12(a)所示,該形態之複合結構體1係藉由於加壓於經加熱之第一金屬板3之狀態下接觸,而熔融樹脂結構體2中之各立狀體8之壁部前端部9並經由接著劑熔接於第一金屬板3,且藉由於加壓於經加熱之第二金屬板4之狀態下接觸,而熔融樹脂結構體2中之基部背面10並經由接著劑熔接於第二金屬板4。於圖12(a)及放大其一部分而表示之圖26(a)之情形時,圖12(b)之形態為如下形態,即,進而於自第2線圈25抽出之帶狀之第二金屬板4之單面,藉由接著劑塗佈機構21塗佈接著劑5從而製成附接著劑之帶狀之第二金屬板4,使其沿著自捲繞有樹脂結構體之轉盤22抽出之帶狀之樹脂結構體2,藉由加熱爐23等而將第二金屬板4加熱至接近帶狀之樹脂結構體2之熔點之溫度。又,藉由經加熱之金屬板而熔融帶狀之樹脂結構體2之接著面側,並藉由上下之各金屬製輥17進行加壓(或加熱、加壓),從而將帶狀之樹脂結構體2熔接於帶狀之第一金屬板3。於上述情形時,相較於立狀體8側之熔接,基部背面10側之熔接之熱量必需充分,因而使與帶狀之樹脂結構體2之立狀體8側 之第一金屬板3接觸之側之金屬製輥17較樹脂結構體2之熔點低0℃~-5℃左右,且使與帶狀之樹脂結構體2之基部背面10側之第二金屬板4接觸之金屬製輥17較樹脂結構體2之熔點高+5℃~+15℃即可。 Further, in the case of the composite structure 1 of the following form, as shown in Fig. 12 (a), the composite structure 1 of this form is pressurized by the heated first metal plate 3 The front end portion 9 of the wall portion of each of the vertical bodies 8 in the molten resin structure 2 is contacted and welded to the first metal plate 3 via an adhesive, and is pressurized by the heated second metal plate 4 The base back surface 10 in the molten resin structure 2 is contacted and welded to the second metal plate 4 via an adhesive. In the case of FIG. 12(a) and the enlarged view of FIG. 26(a), the form of FIG. 12(b) is a form in which the second metal extracted from the second coil 25 is further formed. On one side of the plate 4, the adhesive agent 5 is applied by the adhesive application mechanism 21 to form a strip-shaped second metal plate 4 with an adhesive attached to the turntable 22 from which the resin structure is wound. In the strip-shaped resin structure 2, the second metal plate 4 is heated to a temperature close to the melting point of the strip-shaped resin structure 2 by the heating furnace 23 or the like. Moreover, the resin-shaped resin structure 2 is melted by the heated metal plate, and the resin is pressed (or heated and pressurized) by the upper and lower metal rolls 17, thereby bringing the strip-shaped resin. The structure 2 is welded to the strip-shaped first metal plate 3. In the above case, the heat of the fusion of the base back surface 10 side must be sufficient as compared with the welding of the side of the vertical body 8, so that the side of the body 8 of the strip-shaped resin structure 2 is made. The metal roll 17 on the side where the first metal plate 3 contacts is lower than the melting point of the resin structure 2 by about 0 ° C to -5 ° C, and the second metal plate on the back side 10 side of the base of the strip-shaped resin structure 2 4 The contact metal roll 17 may be higher than the melting point of the resin structure 2 by +5 ° C to + 15 ° C.

於藉由壓接於經加熱之金屬板而熔融樹脂結構體2之接著劑塗佈面側並抵接、加壓而熔接於金屬板之情形時,作為熔融樹脂結構體之接著面側之形態,亦可採用以下(1)~(3)中任一之形態。 When the surface of the adhesive-coated surface of the resin structure 2 is melt-bonded to the heated metal plate and pressed and pressed against the metal plate, the molten resin structure is formed on the side of the adhesive surface. Alternatively, any of the following (1) to (3) may be employed.

(1)藉由加熱與第一金屬板3或第二金屬板4接觸之金屬製輥,而利用經加熱之金屬板熔融樹脂結構體2之接著面側之形態。 (1) By heating a metal roll that is in contact with the first metal plate 3 or the second metal plate 4, the shape of the succeeding surface of the resin structure 2 is melted by the heated metal plate.

(2)亦可為如下形態:使加熱爐23為噴附熱風而加熱金屬板之熱風加熱爐,藉由使樹脂結構體與金屬板一併通過加熱爐內而加熱金屬板,並藉由壓接於經加熱之金屬板而熔融接著劑塗佈面側,將金屬製輥用作加壓輥。 (2) The heating furnace 23 may be a hot air heating furnace that heats a metal plate by spraying hot air, and the metal structure is heated by the resin structure together with the metal plate, and is pressed by the heating furnace. The heated metal plate was attached to the side of the adhesive-coated side, and the metal roll was used as a pressure roll.

(3)亦可為如下形態:使加熱爐23為藉由高頻感應加熱而加熱金屬板之加熱爐,藉由使樹脂結構體與金屬板一併通過高頻感應加熱裝置內而加熱金屬板,並藉由壓接於經加熱之金屬板而熔融接著劑塗佈面側,將金屬製輥用作加熱及加壓輥。 (3) The heating furnace 23 may be a heating furnace that heats a metal plate by high-frequency induction heating, and heats the metal plate by passing the resin structure together with the metal plate through the high-frequency induction heating device. The metal roll was used as a heating and pressurizing roll by crimping the heated metal plate to melt the adhesive coated side.

再者,亦可藉由代替連續之第一金屬板3及第二金屬板4以及樹脂結構體2,而將第一金屬板3及第二金屬板4以及樹脂結構體2設為短條之矩形或長方形等特定之最終製品尺寸形態者壓接於經加熱之金屬板(第一金屬板3及第二金 屬板4),從而熔融樹脂結構體2之接著面側,並連同金屬板一併自外側加壓而貼合。又,作為加壓金屬板之機構,亦可使用除金屬製輥以外者,例如亦可使用藉由高溫之板狀構件而自外側加壓之熱壓機、以高壓蒸氣進行加壓之高壓釜、或加壓腔室等。 Further, the first metal plate 3, the second metal plate 4, and the resin structure 2 may be formed as short strips instead of the continuous first metal plate 3, the second metal plate 4, and the resin structure 2. A specific final product size such as a rectangle or a rectangle is crimped to the heated metal plate (first metal plate 3 and second gold) The plate 4) is bonded to the side of the back surface of the resin structure 2, and is bonded together with the metal plate from the outside. Further, as the mechanism for pressing the metal plate, a metal roll may be used. For example, a hot press that pressurizes from the outside by a high-temperature plate member or an autoclave that is pressurized with high-pressure steam may be used. , or pressurized chambers, etc.

以下,對於設為將樹脂結構體2之單面經由接著劑5而熔接於金屬板之形態之樹脂結構體之情形,或將樹脂結構體2之表背兩面經由接著劑5而熔接於金屬板之形態進行具體說明。 In the case of the resin structure in which the single surface of the resin structure 2 is welded to the metal plate via the adhesive 5, or the front and back surfaces of the resin structure 2 are welded to the metal plate via the adhesive 5 The form will be specifically described.

使熔接圖1(a)及圖3(a)所示之樹脂結構體2與第一金屬板3之一形態成為如下狀態之金屬板3,即,如圖4(a)及圖12(b)中表示製造步驟般,使於作為內側之上表面形成有接著劑層之塗佈有接著劑5之第一金屬板3藉由通過加熱爐23內而被加熱,或藉由與附加於該加熱爐23而加熱之上側之金屬製輥17接觸而被加熱,且至少加熱至樹脂結構體2之熔點。作為上述第一金屬板3之加熱機構,可藉由將塗佈有接著劑5之塗佈面設為下表面,並將第一金屬板3之上表面藉由加熱為高於樹脂結構體2之熔點之上側之上述金屬製輥17而加壓(或者,於製造短條者之複合結構體之情形時,如圖26(b)所示,於接觸加熱器中之加熱接觸板16上載置特定時間),而將第一金屬板3至少加熱至樹脂結構體2之熔點。第一金屬板3等金屬板之加熱溫度因樹脂結構體2之材質遍及其整體並不均質,故局部地於假設之熔點以下之溫度發生熔融,因而大致設定於樹脂結構體2之熔點 (℃)±10℃之範圍內。例如,於形成樹脂結構體2之樹脂為烯烴系樹脂且其熔點為170℃之情形時,設定於160℃~180℃之範圍、例如170℃左右之範圍內。上述金屬製輥17(或加熱接觸板16)之溫度(℃)亦取決於製造方法,例如,設定為較上述溫度170℃高些許。 One of the resin structure 2 and the first metal plate 3 shown in Fig. 1 (a) and Fig. 3 (a) is welded to the metal plate 3 in the following state, that is, as shown in Figs. 4(a) and 12(b). In the manufacturing step, the first metal plate 3 coated with the adhesive 5 as the adhesive layer on the inner upper surface is heated by passing through the heating furnace 23, or by being attached thereto. The heating furnace 23 is heated to contact the metal roll 17 on the upper side to be heated, and is heated at least to the melting point of the resin structure 2. As the heating mechanism of the first metal plate 3, the coated surface coated with the adhesive 5 can be set as the lower surface, and the upper surface of the first metal plate 3 can be heated to be higher than the resin structure 2 The metal roll 17 on the upper side of the melting point is pressurized (or, in the case of manufacturing the composite structure of the short strip, as shown in Fig. 26(b), placed on the heating contact plate 16 in the contact heater The first metal plate 3 is heated to at least the melting point of the resin structure 2 at a specific time. Since the heating temperature of the metal plate such as the first metal plate 3 is not uniform throughout the entire material of the resin structure 2, it is partially melted at a temperature lower than the assumed melting point, and thus is set substantially at the melting point of the resin structure 2. (°C) within ±10 °C. For example, when the resin forming the resin structure 2 is an olefin resin and the melting point thereof is 170 ° C, it is set in the range of 160 ° C to 180 ° C, for example, about 170 ° C. The temperature (°C) of the above-mentioned metal roll 17 (or the heating contact plate 16) also depends on the manufacturing method, for example, it is set to be slightly higher than the above temperature of 170 °C.

而且,於使樹脂結構體2之立狀體8側抵接於加熱之第一金屬板3之接著劑塗佈面後,藉由加壓用之金屬製輥17適當施加加壓力,並藉由驅動裝置(省略圖示)而使上述金屬製輥17旋轉驅動(於圖26(b)之使用加熱接觸板16之形態中滾動),藉此自樹脂結構體2之外側加壓,自外側加壓金屬製輥17間(或加熱接觸板16上)之第一金屬板3與樹脂結構體2。此時,藉由將樹脂結構體2中之筒狀之立狀體8之壁部前端部9經由接著劑而壓接於第一金屬板3,藉由上述第一金屬板3之熱將壁部前端部9加熱至熔點以上而熔融,又,於藉由加壓而壁部前端部9被壓壞,形成擴寬壁部7a,且增大熔接面積之狀態下,使壁部前端部9、接著劑5及第一金屬板3密接,從而將樹脂結構體2熔接於第一金屬板3。於上述情形時,樹脂結構體2中之基部12之立狀體8側之基部表面15不會因第一金屬板3之熱而熔融。 Further, after the side of the vertical body 8 of the resin structure 2 is brought into contact with the adhesive application surface of the heated first metal plate 3, the pressing force is appropriately applied by the metal roll 17 for pressurization, and by The metal roller 17 is rotationally driven by the driving device (not shown) (rolling in the form of heating the contact plate 16 in FIG. 26(b)), thereby pressurizing from the outside of the resin structure 2, and adding from the outside. The first metal plate 3 between the metal rolls 17 (or the heating contact plate 16) and the resin structure 2 are pressed. At this time, the wall end portion 9 of the cylindrical body 8 in the resin structure 2 is pressure-bonded to the first metal plate 3 via the adhesive, and the wall of the first metal plate 3 is heated. The front end portion 9 is heated to a melting point or higher and melted, and the front end portion 9 of the wall portion is crushed by pressurization to form a widened wall portion 7a, and the front end portion 9 of the wall portion is formed in a state where the welded area is increased. The adhesive 5 and the first metal plate 3 are in close contact with each other to weld the resin structure 2 to the first metal plate 3. In the above case, the base surface 15 on the side of the body 8 of the base portion 12 in the resin structure 2 is not melted by the heat of the first metal plate 3.

於上述情形時,將樹脂結構體2抵接於金屬板3(4)後之利用金屬製輥17之加壓時間及接著劑5之厚度係根據設計而設定。雖亦取決於金屬板3(4)之板厚及接著劑,但作為上述接著劑5之厚度尺寸,例如設定為3~20 μm之範圍,作為加壓時間設定為0.05秒~1秒左右。熔接後,複合結構體 1藉由冷卻部26(參照圖12)以例如於1秒以內成為樹脂結構體2之熔點以下之方式冷卻。作為冷卻部26,例如可列舉藉由送風而冷卻複合結構體1之鼓風機或霧冷卻器(mist cooler)等。 In the above case, the pressing time of the metal roll 17 after the resin structure 2 is in contact with the metal plate 3 (4) and the thickness of the adhesive 5 are set according to the design. Although the thickness of the metal plate 3 (4) and the adhesive are also used, the thickness of the adhesive 5 is set to, for example, a range of 3 to 20 μm, and the pressurization time is set to about 0.05 second to 1 second. Composite structure after welding 1 is cooled by the cooling unit 26 (see FIG. 12) so as to be equal to or lower than the melting point of the resin structure 2 within 1 second. As the cooling unit 26, for example, a blower or a mist cooler that cools the composite structure 1 by blowing air can be cited.

圖5~圖7所示之第2實施形態之複合結構體1係設為將樹脂結構體2之基部背面10側熔接於第二金屬板4之形態。為僅將圖4中之樹脂結構體2上下反轉而熔接之形態。於該形態中,於樹脂結構體2之基部背面10塗佈接著劑5而設置接著劑層,並且使樹脂結構體2之基部背面10抵接於經加熱之第二金屬板4之接著劑塗佈面。其後,將第二金屬板4與樹脂結構體2自外側以例如40kg/m進行加壓,將樹脂結構體2所具備之基部背面10中之壁立起背面部18經由接著劑5而壓接於第二金屬板4,藉此利用第二金屬板4之熱特別熔融基部背面10之壁立起背面部18,使壁立起背面部18、接著劑5及第二金屬板4密接從而將樹脂結構體2與第二金屬板4熔接。於該情形時,樹脂結構體2中之立狀體8不會與第二金屬板4接觸且不會熔融。上述壁立起背面部18為基部背面10側、即立狀體8中之基端側之基部背面側之部分,於將樹脂結構體2之基部背面10側利用第二金屬板4之熱熔融並加壓而熔接之情形時,藉由利用加壓及熱特別熔融立狀體8向基部背面側延長之部分,而於立狀體8中之基端側之靠近基部背面側之部分,形成朝向金屬板側而寬度尺寸逐漸變大之擴寬壁部7a,經加壓而熔接之面積增大。因此,將具有立狀體8之樹脂結構體2之基部背面10側確實 地熔接,與不熔融之情形相比,可提高接合強度。亦可熔接除上述擴寬壁部7a以外之基部背面10,但因加壓力經由立狀體8而傳遞至基部背面,故藉由熔接壁立起背面部18而獲得牢固之接著力。 The composite structure 1 of the second embodiment shown in FIG. 5 to FIG. 7 is a form in which the base back surface 10 side of the resin structure 2 is welded to the second metal plate 4. It is a form in which only the resin structure 2 in FIG. 4 is inverted upside down and welded. In this embodiment, the adhesive agent 5 is applied to the base back surface 10 of the resin structure 2 to provide an adhesive layer, and the base back surface 10 of the resin structure 2 is brought into contact with the adhesive coating of the heated second metal plate 4. Cloth. Then, the second metal plate 4 and the resin structure 2 are pressurized from the outside at, for example, 40 kg/m, and the wall of the base back surface 10 of the resin structure 2 is raised and the back surface portion 18 is crimped via the adhesive 5 In the second metal plate 4, the back surface portion 18 is raised by the heat of the second metal plate 4, and the back surface portion 18, the adhesive agent 5, and the second metal plate 4 are adhered to each other to bond the resin structure. The body 2 is welded to the second metal plate 4. In this case, the upright body 8 in the resin structure 2 does not come into contact with the second metal plate 4 and does not melt. The wall standing back surface portion 18 is a portion on the back side of the base portion 10, that is, the base portion on the base end side of the vertical body 8, and is thermally fused by the second metal plate 4 on the side of the base back surface 10 of the resin structure 2 In the case of being welded and welded, the portion which is extended toward the back surface side of the base portion by the pressure and heat is particularly melted, and the portion on the base end side of the vertical body 8 which is close to the back surface side of the base portion is formed to be oriented. The widened wall portion 7a on the side of the metal plate and having a gradually increasing width increases the area welded by the pressurization. Therefore, the back side 10 of the base of the resin structure 2 having the body 8 is sure The ground welding improves the joint strength as compared with the case where it is not melted. The base back surface 10 other than the widened wall portion 7a may be welded, but the pressing force is transmitted to the back surface of the base via the vertical body 8. Therefore, the back surface portion 18 is raised by the welded wall to obtain a firm adhesive force.

如上所述,藉由將樹脂結構體2之單面側經由接著劑5而熔接於經加熱之金屬板3(4),製成本發明之第1、第2實施形態之複合結構體1。本發明之複合結構體1係包含具備立狀體8之1片樹脂結構體2、及熔接其單面側或兩面側且經由接著劑5而設置之1片或2片金屬板。 As described above, the composite structure 1 of the first and second embodiments of the present invention is obtained by welding the single-sided side of the resin structure 2 to the heated metal plate 3 (4) via the adhesive 5 . The composite structural body 1 of the present invention includes one resin structure 2 having the vertical body 8 and one or two metal plates which are welded to one side or both sides and are provided via the adhesive 5 .

其次,對於將樹脂結構體2之表背兩側分別熔接於第一金屬板3及第二金屬板4,而製造包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體1之形態進行說明。於此種樹脂結構體2之表背具備金屬板之複合結構體1亦可如上所述,藉由以利用塗佈接著劑且經加熱之金屬板3、4夾持樹脂結構體2之表背兩側之方式同時進行加熱加壓而熔接,從而製造複合結構體1,若以如此之方式,則可提高製造效率,且可廉價地製造。 Next, a form in which the front and back sides of the resin structure 2 are respectively welded to the first metal plate 3 and the second metal plate 4 to produce the composite structure 1 including the resin structure and the metal plate will be described. The composite structure 1 having the metal plate on the front and back of the resin structure 2 may be sandwiched by the back surface of the resin structure 2 by the coated metal sheets 3, 4 by applying the adhesive as described above. The both sides are simultaneously heated and pressurized to be welded, thereby producing the composite structural body 1. In this manner, the manufacturing efficiency can be improved and the production can be performed at low cost.

除如上述般之方法以外,亦可藉由例如圖1~圖4或圖5~圖7所示之如上述般之包含樹脂結構體2與金屬板3(4)之複合結構體之製造方法中之任一複合結構體之製造方法,製造於樹脂結構體2之單面側具備金屬板3(4)之複合結構體1後,將於該單面側具備金屬板之複合結構體1中之未設置金屬板3(4)之相反側經由接著劑5而熔接於另一金屬板4(3),藉此將樹脂結構體2中之各壁部前端部9經由接著劑5 而熔接於金屬板3,並且將上述樹脂結構體2中之基部背面10之壁立起背面部18經由接著劑5而熔接於金屬板4,從而製造上述複合結構體1。 In addition to the method as described above, the method of manufacturing the composite structure including the resin structure 2 and the metal plate 3 (4) as described above, for example, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 or 5 to 7 In the composite structure 1 having the metal plate 3 ( 4 ) on one side of the resin structure 2, the composite structure 1 having the metal plate 3 (4) on one side of the resin structure 2 is placed in the composite structure 1 having the metal plate on one side. The opposite side of the unprovided metal plate 3 (4) is welded to the other metal plate 4 (3) via the adhesive 5, whereby the front end portions 9 of the respective wall portions in the resin structure 2 are passed through the adhesive 5 The metal structure 3 is welded to the metal plate 3, and the back surface portion 18 of the base back surface 10 of the resin structure 2 is welded to the metal plate 4 via the adhesive 5 to produce the composite structure 1.

更具體而言,可於製造如圖4所示之於樹脂結構體2之單面側具備金屬板3(4)之連續之複合結構體1後,藉由加熱塗佈有接著劑5之另一連續之金屬板4(3),將兩者自外側加壓而熔接,而製造以由金屬板被覆樹脂結構體2之兩側之方式熔接之複合結構體1。 More specifically, after the continuous composite structure 1 having the metal plate 3 (4) on one side of the resin structure 2 as shown in FIG. 4 is produced, the adhesive 5 is applied by heating. A continuous metal plate 4 (3) is pressed and welded from the outside to produce a composite structure 1 which is welded to each other by coating the both sides of the resin structure 2 with a metal plate.

或者,可於製造於樹脂結構體2之單面側具備金屬板3(4)之短條之複合結構體1後,藉由將該複合結構體1反轉,於接觸加熱器中之加熱接觸板16上載置上表面塗佈有接著劑5之另一短條之金屬板4(3),將上述複合結構體1中之樹脂結構體2熔接於上述另一金屬板4(3),而製造以由金屬板被覆樹脂結構體2之兩側之方式熔接之連續之複合結構體1。 Alternatively, after the composite structural body 1 having the short strip of the metal plate 3 (4) on one side of the resin structural body 2 is produced, the composite structural body 1 is reversed and heated in contact with the heater. The plate 16 is placed with a metal plate 4 (3) on the upper surface of which the other strip of the adhesive 5 is applied, and the resin structure 2 in the composite structure 1 is welded to the other metal plate 4 (3). A continuous composite structure 1 welded in such a manner that the metal sheets are coated on both sides of the resin structure 2 is produced.

此處,對於本發明中所使用之各構件進行說明。 Here, each member used in the present invention will be described.

作為上述金屬板3、4,亦可使用鋼板、鋁合金板、不鏽鋼板、鋅合金板、銅板、或其他金屬板,或亦可使用表面經鍍敷處理之金屬板。作為金屬板3、4,亦可使用連續或短條之板狀或片狀之金屬板。金屬板3、4之板厚尺寸根據建築部分之地板材、或屋頂材等所使用之場所不同而適當根據設計來設定板厚等。 As the metal plates 3 and 4, a steel plate, an aluminum alloy plate, a stainless steel plate, a zinc alloy plate, a copper plate, or another metal plate may be used, or a metal plate whose surface is plated may be used. As the metal plates 3 and 4, a continuous or short strip of plate or sheet metal plate can also be used. The thickness of the metal plates 3 and 4 is appropriately set according to the design depending on the place where the floor portion of the building portion or the roofing material is used.

上述金屬板3、4較理想的是於塗佈接著劑之前適當進行基底處理。使用因熱而活化之接著劑即可,作為因熱而活 化之接著劑,只要使用例如環氧系接著劑、聚酯系接著劑、胺基甲酸乙酯系接著劑等即可。 It is preferable that the metal sheets 3 and 4 are appropriately subjected to a substrate treatment before the application of the adhesive. Use an adhesive that is activated by heat, and live as heat As the adhesive, for example, an epoxy-based adhesive, a polyester-based adhesive, an urethane-based adhesive, or the like may be used.

其次,一面參照圖一面對本發明之複合結構體1中所使用之樹脂結構體2之各種形態進行說明。於實施本發明之情形時,作為上述樹脂結構體2,亦可為連續之形態或短條之形態,例如使用聚丙烯樹脂、聚乙烯樹脂等烯烴系樹脂、及其他合成樹脂。樹脂結構體2之厚度尺寸根據建築部分之地板材、或屋頂材等所使用之場所不同而根據適當設計來設定板厚等。 Next, various aspects of the resin structure 2 used in the composite structure 1 of the present invention will be described with reference to Fig. 1 . In the case of carrying out the present invention, the resin structure 2 may be in the form of a continuous form or a short strip, and for example, an olefin-based resin such as a polypropylene resin or a polyethylene resin, or another synthetic resin may be used. The thickness of the resin structure 2 is set according to an appropriate design according to the place where the floor part of the building part or the roofing material is used.

樹脂結構體2例如如圖18(a)、(b)、(c)~圖19(a)、(b)、(c)所示,具備平板狀之基部12,且一體地具備自該基部12之表面立起之壁部7。於將上述壁部7設為筒狀之情形時,藉由該壁部7而筒狀之立狀體8於前後方向及左右方向上隔開間隔地形成有複數個,或者如圖20(a)、(b)、(c)所示,以於前後方向及左右方向上連續之方式形成有複數個。 The resin structure 2 includes, for example, a flat base portion 12 as shown in Figs. 18 (a), (b), and (c) to Figs. 19 (a), (b), and (c), and is integrally provided with the base portion. The wall portion 7 on which the surface of the 12 is raised. When the wall portion 7 is formed into a tubular shape, the cylindrical body 8 is formed in a plurality of spaces in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction by the wall portion 7, or as shown in Fig. 20 (a) As shown in (b) and (c), a plurality of them are formed in a continuous manner in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction.

若參照各圖更具體地進行說明,則於圖18(a)、(b)、(c)所示之形態中,基於以自板狀基部12之表面立起為圓筒狀之方式一體地形成有剖面圓形等之周側壁之壁部7的筒狀之立狀體8,於板狀基部12之前後方向(構件長度方向)及左右方向(構件寬度方向)上隔開間隔地形成為鋸齒狀配置,又,與上述立狀體8呈同心狀地於基部12之平板部形成貫通孔,成為如貫通基部之筒狀之立狀體8。上述立狀體8之配置形態於上述實施形態中,以一個立狀體8為中心於其周圍隔開等角度間隔(於圖示之形態中,60°之等角度間隔) 地設置。壁部7之板厚尺寸小於基部12,且以朝向壁部前端部9而壁厚尺寸逐漸變小之方式形成。 More specifically, referring to the respective drawings, in the form shown in FIGS. 18(a), (b), and (c), the body is integrally formed from the surface of the plate-like base portion 12 in a cylindrical shape. The cylindrical body 8 having the wall portion 7 having the circumferential side wall having a circular cross section or the like is formed in a zigzag manner in the front-back direction (member length direction) and the left-right direction (member width direction) of the plate-like base portion 12 at intervals. In addition, a through hole is formed in the flat plate portion of the base portion 12 concentrically with the above-described vertical body 8, and the cylindrical body 8 is formed as a cylindrical portion penetrating the base portion. In the above-described embodiment, the arrangement of the above-described uprights 8 is equally spaced at an angle around the center of the vertical body 8 (in the illustrated form, an angular interval of 60°) Ground setting. The wall portion 7 has a plate thickness smaller than that of the base portion 12, and is formed to gradually decrease in wall thickness toward the front end portion 9 of the wall portion.

於圖19(a)、(b)、(c)所示之樹脂結構體2中,與上述圖18(a)、(b)、(c)所示之形態不同之部分係藉由如下而不同,即,具備連接於壁部7之壁部前端部9之頂板部13,壁部7之壁部前端部藉由頂板部13而阻塞,包含頂板部13之立狀體8整體設為護罩狀之突起14。於圖19(a)、(b)、(c)所示之形態中,具有自上述壁部7之壁部前端部9一體地形成之頂板部13,藉由自立狀體8中之周側壁之全周之壁部前端部9形成頂板部13,而形成自基部表面凸出成中空狀之複數個護罩狀之突起14。上述頂板部13之板厚尺寸小於上述壁部7之板厚尺寸。 In the resin structure 2 shown in Figs. 19(a), (b), and (c), the portions different from the above-described forms shown in Figs. 18(a), (b), and (c) are as follows. Unlike the top plate portion 13 which is connected to the front end portion 9 of the wall portion 7 of the wall portion 7, the front end portion of the wall portion of the wall portion 7 is blocked by the top plate portion 13, and the vertical body 8 including the top plate portion 13 is entirely protected. A cover-like projection 14. In the embodiment shown in Figs. 19 (a), (b), and (c), the top plate portion 13 integrally formed from the front end portion 9 of the wall portion 7 is formed by the peripheral side wall of the self-standing body 8. The wall front end portion 9 of the entire circumference forms the top plate portion 13, and a plurality of shroud-like projections 14 projecting from the base surface into a hollow shape are formed. The thickness of the top plate portion 13 is smaller than the thickness of the wall portion 7.

於圖20(a)、(b)、(c)所示之樹脂結構體2中,設為如下形態之樹脂結構體2:壁部7以自基部12立起之方式,於前後方向上連續之前後方向之壁部7及構件寬度方向之左右方向之壁部7以隔開間隔並且交叉成直角之方式形成,藉此於與鄰接之立狀體8之間形成共通周側壁之連續之立狀體8。 In the resin structure 2 shown in FIGS. 20(a), (b), and (c), the resin structure 2 is formed such that the wall portion 7 is continuous in the front-rear direction so as to rise from the base portion 12. The wall portion 7 in the front-rear direction and the wall portion 7 in the left-right direction in the member width direction are formed at intervals and intersect at right angles, thereby forming a continuous standing side wall with the adjacent vertical body 8 Shape 8.

如上所述,於樹脂結構體2中之立狀體8為如貫通於樹脂結構體2之表背兩面之筒狀之立狀體8之情形時,可藉由將樹脂結構體2之表背兩面分別熔接於金屬板3、4,而形成由各立狀體8與表背之金屬板3、4共同加壓之密閉空間6。又,如下述實施形態般,於筒狀之立狀體8之壁部前端部9側藉由頂板部13而阻塞,且加壓並熔融基部背面10側之壁 立起背面部18而熔接於金屬板之形態中,可形成由筒狀之立狀體8之內側加壓之密閉空間6。 As described above, when the vertical body 8 in the resin structure 2 is a cylindrical body 8 that penetrates the front and back sides of the resin structure 2, the back surface of the resin structure 2 can be The both surfaces are welded to the metal plates 3 and 4, respectively, and a sealed space 6 is formed in which the respective vertical bodies 8 and the metal plates 3 and 4 of the front and back are pressed together. Further, as in the embodiment described below, the wall portion of the cylindrical body 8 is blocked by the top plate portion 13 on the side of the front end portion 9, and the wall on the back side 10 side of the base portion is pressurized and melted. When the back surface portion 18 is raised and welded to the metal plate, the sealed space 6 pressurized by the inside of the cylindrical body 8 can be formed.

以下,參照圖,對於將樹脂結構體2之表背兩側熔接於金屬板3、4之複合結構體1更具體地進行說明。 Hereinafter, the composite structural body 1 in which the front and back sides of the resin structural body 2 are welded to the metal plates 3 and 4 will be more specifically described with reference to the drawings.

圖8~圖10係表示藉由如上述般之方法而製造之本發明之第3實施形態之包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體1,圖8(a)係包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體1之縱剖前視圖,(b)係放大(a)之E部而表示之縱剖前視圖,圖9係包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體1之立體圖,圖10(a)係表示熔接發明之第3實施形態之樹脂結構體並貼合於金屬板之前之分離之狀態之縱剖前視圖,(b)係放大(a)之F部而表示之縱剖前視圖。 8 to 10 show a composite structure 1 including a resin structure and a metal plate according to a third embodiment of the present invention produced by the above-described method, and Fig. 8(a) includes a resin structure and a metal. The longitudinal cross-sectional front view of the composite structural body 1 of the panel, (b) is a longitudinal cross-sectional front view showing the E portion of (a), and FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the composite structural body 1 including the resin structural body and the metal plate. 10(a) is a longitudinal cross-sectional front view showing a state in which the resin structure of the third embodiment of the invention is welded and bonded to the metal plate, and (b) is a longitudinal section showing the F portion (a). front view.

於上述第3實施形態之複合結構體1中,於其板厚方向之中心部,配置具備基於自基部12之基部表面15立起之壁部7之複數個立狀體8的樹脂結構體2,並且樹脂結構體2之表背兩面藉由形成有設置於加熱之第一金屬板3與第二金屬板4之接著劑層之接著劑5之部分,而熔接於第一金屬板3與第二金屬板4並一體化。 In the composite structure 1 of the third embodiment, the resin structure 2 including the plurality of vertical bodies 8 based on the wall portion 7 rising from the base surface 15 of the base portion 12 is disposed at the center portion in the thickness direction. And the front and back sides of the resin structure 2 are welded to the first metal plate 3 by the portion of the adhesive 5 formed on the adhesive layer of the first metal plate 3 and the second metal plate 4 which are heated. The two metal plates 4 are integrated.

於本發明中,亦能設為如下形態:藉由樹脂結構體2之結構將樹脂結構體2經由接著劑5而熔接於至少1片金屬板,藉此樹脂結構體2與金屬板共同地形成加壓為氣壓超過1個氣壓之狀態之密閉空間6。於第3實施形態中,藉由將基於以自樹脂結構體2之基部表面15(參照圖10)立起之方式立起之壁部7的筒狀之立狀體8之壁部前端部9與樹脂結 構體2之基部背面10藉由第一金屬板3與第二金屬板4夾持並熔接,而將筒狀之立狀體8之內側設為密閉空間6。於假設上述密閉空間6內之氣壓通常於大氣壓下使用之情形時,藉由使之高於1個氣壓之大氣壓而提高基於密閉空間6內之氣壓之內壓,藉此,對包含包圍密閉空間6之壁部7之立狀體8及第一金屬板3與第二金屬板4預先導入初始之拉伸應力。藉此,於面外方向之彎曲力發揮作用之情形時,由於在初始之拉伸應力被抵消前不會產生變形,結果,提高剛性,極力不產生彎曲或局部彎曲。以相較於所使用之場所之氣壓提高基於上述密閉空間6內之空氣之氣壓之內壓之方式進行設定。作為密閉空間6內之氣壓,例如設定為1個氣壓(101325 Pa=760 mmHg(Torr))<密閉空間6內之氣壓≦1.1個氣壓~2.0個氣壓。再者,密閉空間6內之空氣之氣壓藉由加壓而熔接、及藉由利用鼓風機或霧冷卻器等冷卻部26而於例如1秒以內冷卻至樹脂之熔點(℃)-15℃,存在樹脂結構體2與金屬板3(4)之收縮(樹脂結構體2之熱膨脹率大於金屬板)之不同,樹脂結構體2之立狀體8亦會變小些,從而於提高密閉空間6內之壓力之狀態下確實地熔接。上述密閉空間6內之氣壓可根據伴隨加壓力及加壓時之樹脂結構體2之熔融之高度變化而調整。 In the present invention, the resin structure 2 can be welded to at least one metal plate via the adhesive 5 by the structure of the resin structure 2, whereby the resin structure 2 and the metal plate are formed together. The pressure is a sealed space 6 in a state where the air pressure exceeds 1 air pressure. In the third embodiment, the front end portion 9 of the cylindrical body 8 of the cylindrical body 8 which is raised by the wall portion 7 which rises from the base surface 15 (see FIG. 10) of the resin structure 2 is used. With resin knot The base back surface 10 of the structure 2 is sandwiched and welded by the first metal plate 3 and the second metal plate 4, and the inside of the cylindrical body 8 is defined as a sealed space 6. When it is assumed that the air pressure in the sealed space 6 is normally used under atmospheric pressure, the internal pressure based on the air pressure in the sealed space 6 is increased by making it higher than the atmospheric pressure of one air pressure, thereby including the surrounding enclosed space. The vertical body 8 of the wall portion 7 and the first metal plate 3 and the second metal plate 4 are preliminarily introduced with the initial tensile stress. Thereby, when the bending force acts in the out-of-plane direction, deformation does not occur until the initial tensile stress is canceled, and as a result, the rigidity is increased, and bending or partial bending is not caused as much as possible. The setting is made such that the internal pressure based on the air pressure in the air in the sealed space 6 is increased as compared with the air pressure in the place to be used. The air pressure in the sealed space 6 is set to, for example, one air pressure (101325 Pa = 760 mmHg (Torr)) < air pressure in the sealed space 6 ≦ 1.1 air pressure to 2.0 air pressure. Further, the air pressure in the air in the sealed space 6 is welded by pressurization, and is cooled to, for example, within 1 second by the cooling portion 26 such as a blower or a mist cooler to a melting point (° C.) of -15 ° C of the resin. The shrinkage of the resin structure 2 and the metal plate 3 (4) (the thermal expansion coefficient of the resin structure 2 is larger than that of the metal plate), the vertical body 8 of the resin structure 2 is also smaller, thereby improving the sealed space 6. The welding is surely performed under the pressure. The gas pressure in the sealed space 6 can be adjusted in accordance with the change in the height of the melting of the resin structure 2 accompanying the pressing force and the pressurization.

於本發明中,於將樹脂結構體2熔接於金屬板時,例如藉由經加熱之金屬板之熱而熔融樹脂結構體2中之應加壓熔接並接合之部分,並且樹脂結構體2或樹脂結構體2中之立狀體8之軸方向之高度尺寸(壁部7之高度尺寸)較加熱加 壓前之狀態小些,故較理想的是預先製成將立狀體8之軸方向之高度尺寸增大相當於樹脂結構體2或其壁部7之高度尺寸變小之程度的樹脂結構體2。藉由以如此之方式,提高密閉空間6內之空氣之氣壓並於該狀態下完成熔接,藉此可對包圍密閉空間6之立狀體8及第一金屬板3與第二金屬板4預先導入初始之拉伸應力。又,具有以下優點:可藉由熔接金屬板3、4與樹脂結構體2而容易地提高密閉空間6內之空氣之氣壓,且廉價地製造包含其等之複合結構體1。於金屬板為薄板之情形時,可形成藉由密閉空間6內之空氣之膨脹力而使金屬板向面外方向凸出之凸起11(參照圖11、12),於面外方向之彎曲力作用於上述凸起11之情形時,可製成以不易局部彎曲或彎曲之方式提高了剛性之複合結構體1。又,藉由使密閉空間內之氣壓相較於1個氣壓增加,而貼合於樹脂結構體2之背面或表背之金屬板之共振頻率變高,當於頻率較低之區域使用之情形時,不易共振,藉由剛性提高作為複合結構體整體之隔音性能。 In the present invention, when the resin structural body 2 is welded to the metal plate, the portion of the resin structural body 2 to be pressure-welded and joined, for example, by the heat of the heated metal plate, and the resin structural body 2 or The height dimension of the vertical direction of the vertical body 8 in the resin structure 2 (the height dimension of the wall portion 7) is higher than that of heating. The state before the pressure is small, and it is preferable to form a resin structure in which the height dimension in the axial direction of the vertical body 8 is increased to the extent that the height dimension of the resin structure 2 or the wall portion 7 is reduced. 2. By raising the air pressure of the air in the sealed space 6 in this manner and completing the welding in this state, the vertical body 8 surrounding the sealed space 6 and the first metal plate 3 and the second metal plate 4 can be advanced in advance. Introduce the initial tensile stress. Moreover, it is advantageous in that the air pressure in the air in the sealed space 6 can be easily increased by welding the metal plates 3 and 4 and the resin structure 2, and the composite structure 1 including the same can be manufactured at low cost. When the metal plate is a thin plate, the protrusion 11 (see FIGS. 11 and 12) in which the metal plate protrudes in the out-of-plane direction by the expansion force of the air in the sealed space 6 can be formed, and is bent in the out-of-plane direction. When the force acts on the above-mentioned projection 11, the composite structural body 1 which is improved in rigidity so as not to be locally bent or bent can be obtained. Further, by increasing the gas pressure in the sealed space with respect to one gas pressure, the resonance frequency of the metal plate bonded to the back surface or the front and back of the resin structure 2 becomes high, and it is used in a region where the frequency is low. When it is not easy to resonate, the rigidity of the composite structure as a whole is improved by the rigidity.

製造複合結構體1之形態既可連續地製造,亦可斷續地製造,例如,於連續地製造之情形時,於製造將樹脂結構體2之兩面經由接著劑而熔接於金屬板之複合結構體1之情形時,藉由如圖12(a)所示之製造形態而製造,於製造將樹脂結構體2之單面經由接著劑而熔接於金屬板之複合結構體1之情形時,藉由圖12(b)所示之形態而製造即可。又,於斷續地製造之情形時,雖省略圖示,但亦可藉由將短條之特定長度之樹脂結構體2之單面或兩面經由接著劑而熔 接於短條之特定長度之金屬板,從而製造複合結構體1。 The form of the composite structural body 1 can be manufactured continuously or intermittently. For example, in the case of continuous production, a composite structure in which both sides of the resin structural body 2 are welded to the metal plate via an adhesive is manufactured. In the case of the first embodiment, when the single-sided surface of the resin structure 2 is welded to the composite structure 1 of the metal plate via the adhesive, it is produced by the manufacturing method shown in Fig. 12 (a). It can be manufactured by the form shown in FIG. 12(b). Further, in the case of intermittent production, although illustration is omitted, one or both sides of the resin structure 2 of a specific length of a short strip may be melted via an adhesive. The composite structural body 1 is manufactured by joining a metal plate of a specific length of the short strip.

如上所述,於本發明中,根據立狀體8中之密閉空間6內之氣壓,又,根據金屬板之板厚,而有金屬板3、4不凸出之情形及凸出成剖面圓弧狀等之情形。例如,於以不凸出變形之方式設為特定厚板之情形時,設為藉由密閉空間6內之氣壓而拉伸力作用於密閉空間6之部分之金屬板3、4之部分之狀態,又,於設為片狀薄板之金屬板之情形時,設為形成藉由氣壓而凸出成剖面圓弧狀之凸起11(參照圖11、12),且拉伸力作用於藉由氣壓而凸出成剖面圓弧狀之部分之狀態。如上所述,於藉由薄板之金屬板3、4形成有凸起11而受到彎曲力之情形時,如圖21所示,凸起11之部分之距中立軸X之距離(r')與不具有凸起11之情形時之距離(r)相比,與距離之3乘方成比例地剛性變高,因而有利,並且基於密閉空間6內之氣壓之膨脹力進一步發揮作用,凸起11部分因初始拉伸力發揮作用,故即便基於彎曲力之壓縮力發揮作用,亦於上述初始拉伸力由壓縮力而抵消前不產生變形之方面有利地發揮作用。 As described above, in the present invention, depending on the air pressure in the sealed space 6 in the vertical body 8, and depending on the thickness of the metal plate, the metal plates 3, 4 are not convex and protruded into a circular cross section. The case of an arc or the like. For example, in the case where the thick plate is formed so as not to be deformed, the state in which the tensile force acts on the portions of the metal plates 3 and 4 which are part of the sealed space 6 by the air pressure in the sealed space 6 is used. Further, in the case of a metal plate which is a sheet-like thin plate, it is formed to form a projection 11 which is convex in a circular arc shape by air pressure (see FIGS. 11 and 12), and the tensile force acts on The state of the air pressure and the convex portion of the cross section. As described above, when a bending force is applied by forming the projections 11 by the metal plates 3, 4 of the thin plate, as shown in Fig. 21, the distance (r') of the portion of the projection 11 from the neutral axis X is In the case where the protrusion 11 is not provided, the distance (r) is higher in proportion to the power of the distance of 3, which is advantageous, and the expansion force based on the air pressure in the sealed space 6 further functions, the protrusion 11 Since the initial tensile force acts in part, even if the compressive force based on the bending force acts, it is advantageous in that the initial tensile force does not deform before being canceled by the compressive force.

圖8~圖10所示之形態為如下形態:將圖18所示之形態之樹脂結構體2之立狀體8之壁部前端部9側或基部背面10側(特別是加壓之部分),以樹脂結構體2之立狀體8之壁部前端部9側或基部背面10側之兩側同時地藉由塗佈接著劑5並加熱之第一金屬板3或第二金屬板4而加壓之方式夾持並熔接。或者,為如下形態:將樹脂結構體2之立狀體8之壁部前端部9側或基部背面10側(特別是加壓之部分)逐側地抵接 配置於載置於加熱用之接觸加熱器中之加熱接觸板16上且塗佈有接著劑5並加熱之第一金屬板3或第二金屬板4上,並且藉由用以自樹脂結構體2之上方推壓之加壓之金屬製輥,且藉由加熱接觸板16與加壓用之金屬製輥夾持而加壓,藉此熔融並經由接著劑5而熔接。 8 to 10 is a form in which the wall portion front end portion 9 side or the base portion rear surface side 10 (particularly a pressurized portion) of the vertical body 8 of the resin structure 2 of the embodiment shown in Fig. 18 is obtained. The first metal plate 3 or the second metal plate 4 which is coated with the adhesive 5 and heated by the adhesive agent 5 at the front end portion 9 side or the base back surface 10 side of the vertical body 8 of the resin structure 2 is simultaneously Clamped and welded in a pressurized manner. Alternatively, the wall portion front end portion 9 side or the base portion back surface side (particularly the pressurized portion) of the upright body 8 of the resin structure 2 is abutted side by side. Disposed on the first metal plate 3 or the second metal plate 4 coated on the heating contact plate 16 in the contact heater for heating and coated with the adhesive 5 and heated, and used for the self-resin structure The pressed metal roll is pressed by the upper side of the second, and is pressed by the heating contact plate 16 and the metal roll for pressurization, thereby being melted and welded by the adhesive 5 .

圖8~圖10所示之形態為如下形態:將圖18所示之形態之樹脂結構體2之立狀體8之壁部前端部9側及基部背面10側(特別是加壓之部分),以藉由塗佈有接著劑5且由加熱爐23加熱之第一金屬板3或第二金屬板4而夾持之方式配置,並且藉由自第一金屬板3與第二金屬板4之外側藉由利用驅動裝置(省略圖示)旋轉驅動之金屬製輥17而夾持並加壓(或加熱及加壓),利用金屬板3、4之熱熔融樹脂結構體2之立狀體8之壁部前端部9側及基部背面10側,並經由接著劑5而熔接。雖省略圖示,但除將樹脂結構體2之立狀體8之壁部前端部9側或基部背面10側之兩側同時熔接於金屬板以外,亦可將樹脂結構體2之立狀體8之壁部前端部9側或基部背面10側以逐側地針對每個塗佈有接著劑5且經加熱之第一金屬板3或第二金屬板4而加壓之方式熔接。於逐側熔接樹脂結構體2之情形時,未配置且未熔接金屬板之樹脂結構體2之面無需熔融,故無需加熱與樹脂結構體2直接接觸之金屬製輥17。 8 to 10, the wall portion front end portion 9 side and the base portion rear surface side 10 (particularly the pressurized portion) of the vertical body 8 of the resin structure 2 of the embodiment shown in Fig. 18; And being sandwiched by the first metal plate 3 or the second metal plate 4 coated with the adhesive 5 and heated by the heating furnace 23, and by the first metal plate 3 and the second metal plate 4 The outer side is sandwiched and pressurized (or heated and pressurized) by a metal roll 17 that is rotationally driven by a driving device (not shown), and the vertical body of the resin structure 2 is thermally melted by the metal plates 3 and 4. The wall portion end portion 9 side and the base portion back surface 10 side of the wall portion 8 are welded by the adhesive 5 . Though not shown in the drawings, the side of the wall portion front end portion 9 side or the base portion back surface 10 side of the vertical body 8 of the resin structure 2 may be welded to the metal plate at the same time, and the columnar body of the resin structure 2 may be used. The wall portion end portion 9 side or the base portion back surface 10 side of the wall portion 8 is welded side by side to each of the heated first metal plate 3 or the second metal plate 4 coated with the adhesive 5 side by side. When the resin structure 2 is welded side by side, the surface of the resin structure 2 which is not disposed and which is not welded to the metal sheet does not need to be melted, so that it is not necessary to heat the metal roll 17 which is in direct contact with the resin structure 2.

樹脂結構體2中之壁部前端部9及基部背面10(特別是壁部7之基部背面側)側於藉由經加熱之金屬板3、4而加熱且熔融之狀態下,且於藉由加壓用之金屬製輥而加壓,藉此 熔融之部分壓碎,形成擴寬壁部7a,且熔接之部分之面積增大之狀態下熔接。因此,可將樹脂結構體2與金屬板3、4之熔接設為牢固之熔接。又,因基於自經加熱之金屬板3、4向樹脂結構體2之熱傳導之熔融逐漸地進行,故上述擴寬壁部7a以朝向熔接之部分而壁部之壁厚尺寸逐漸變大之方式形成,因此,成為確實且牢固之熔接。 The wall portion front end portion 9 and the base portion back surface 10 (particularly the base portion back surface side of the wall portion 7) in the resin structure 2 are heated and melted by the heated metal sheets 3, 4, and are Pressurizing with a metal roll for pressurization The molten portion is crushed to form a widened wall portion 7a, and the area of the welded portion is increased while being welded. Therefore, the fusion of the resin structure 2 and the metal plates 3 and 4 can be firmly welded. Further, since the melting of the heat conduction from the heated metal sheets 3 and 4 to the resin structure 2 is gradually performed, the widened wall portion 7a is gradually increased in size toward the portion where the wall portion is welded. It is formed, and therefore, it becomes a firm and firm fusion.

又,上述擴寬壁部7a藉由以朝向熔接之部分而壁部之壁厚尺寸逐漸變大之方式形成,而可順利地進行自樹脂結構體2向各金屬板3、4之應力之傳遞、或自各金屬板3、4向樹脂結構體2之應力之傳遞。又,獲得如下之類的效果:於金屬板3、4與樹脂結構體2之熔接部中,因立狀體8之壁間距離變小,故壁間之金屬板部分之跨距亦變小,可提高該部分之金屬板之剛性,縮小彎曲力發揮作用之情形時之變形。 Further, the widened wall portion 7a is formed such that the thickness of the wall portion gradually increases toward the portion to be welded, and the stress transfer from the resin structure 2 to the respective metal plates 3, 4 can be smoothly performed. Or the transfer of stress from the metal plates 3, 4 to the resin structure 2. Further, in the welded portion of the metal plates 3, 4 and the resin structure 2, since the distance between the walls of the vertical body 8 becomes small, the span of the metal plate portion between the walls is also small. The rigidity of the metal plate in the portion can be increased, and the deformation when the bending force acts can be reduced.

於製作如上述般之樹脂結構體2與鋼板等金屬板3、4之複合結構體1之情形時,如上所述,亦可將樹脂結構體2逐面地分別熔接於塗佈有接著劑且經加熱之金屬板3、4,或者,亦可如圖10所示,於該等金屬板3、4間配置樹脂結構體2,並藉由上下之加壓用之金屬製輥(參照圖26)而使加壓力發揮作用,夾持上述樹脂結構體2,並藉由上述樹脂結構體2之經加熱之金屬板3、4將樹脂結構體2中之壁部前端部9及基部背面10側之壁立起背面部18部分熔融而熔接。 In the case of producing the composite structure 1 of the resin structure 2 and the metal sheets 3 and 4 such as a steel sheet as described above, as described above, the resin structure 2 may be separately welded to the surface and coated with the adhesive. The heated metal plates 3 and 4 or, as shown in Fig. 10, may be provided with a resin structure 2 between the metal plates 3 and 4, and a metal roll for pressurizing up and down (refer to Fig. 26). And the pressing force acts to sandwich the resin structure 2, and the wall front end portion 9 and the base back surface 10 side of the resin structure 2 are heated by the heated metal plates 3, 4 of the resin structure 2. The wall rises and the back portion 18 is partially melted and welded.

於製作如上述般之樹脂結構體2與鋼板等金屬板3、4之複合結構體1之情形時,如圖10所示,於塗佈有接著劑且 經加熱之金屬板3、4間配置樹脂結構體2,並藉由加壓輥(省略圖示)而使加壓力發揮作用,夾持上述樹脂結構體2,並將上述樹脂結構體2藉由經加熱之金屬板3、4而將樹脂結構體2中之壁部前端部9及基部背面10側部分熔融,藉此進行接著劑與樹脂結構體2之熔接、及將熔融之接著劑熔接於金屬板3、4,並藉由鼓風機或霧冷卻器等而冷卻,藉此亦存在樹脂結構體2及金屬板3(4)之收縮(樹脂結構體2之熱膨脹率大於金屬板)之不同,從而於進一步提高密閉空間6內之壓力之狀態下確實地熔接。 In the case of producing the composite structure 1 of the resin structure 2 and the metal sheets 3 and 4 such as a steel sheet as described above, as shown in FIG. 10, an adhesive is applied thereto. The resin structure 2 is placed between the heated metal plates 3 and 4, and a pressing force (not shown) acts to apply a pressing force to sandwich the resin structure 2, and the resin structure 2 is used. The wall portion front end portion 9 and the base portion back surface 10 side portion of the resin structure 2 are melted by the heated metal sheets 3 and 4, whereby the adhesive is welded to the resin structure 2, and the molten adhesive is welded to The metal plates 3 and 4 are cooled by a blower or a mist cooler, etc., whereby the shrinkage of the resin structure 2 and the metal plate 3 (4) (the coefficient of thermal expansion of the resin structure 2 is larger than that of the metal plate) is also present. Therefore, the welding is surely performed while further increasing the pressure in the sealed space 6.

作為上述加壓力,根據藉由設計而預定之密閉空間6內之氣壓適當設定。例如,作為基於加壓用之金屬製輥之加壓壓力,基於單位長度1 m、35~50 kg左右之線狀之加壓即可。除基於金屬製輥之線接觸之線狀之加壓方法以外,亦可為加壓金屬板之整個面之面狀之加壓,但於製作複合結構體1方面,基於金屬製輥之線狀加壓更有利。例如,於將熔接前之密閉空間6內之氣壓設為P(kg/mm2),將遍及複數個立狀體8之單位長度l之荷重設為W(kg/mm),將熔接後之密閉空間6內之氣壓設為P'(kg/mm2),將遍及複數個立狀體8之單位長度l之合計之加壓荷重設為W'(kg/mm)之情形時,荷重增加量成為W'-W=(P'-P)l,密閉空間6內之內壓增加成為(W'-W)/l。 The above-described pressing force is appropriately set in accordance with the air pressure in the sealed space 6 which is predetermined by design. For example, the pressurization pressure of the metal roll for pressurization may be based on a linear pressure of about 1 m per unit length and 35 to 50 kg. In addition to the linear pressing method based on the line contact of the metal roll, the surface of the pressed metal sheet may be pressurized, but in the case of producing the composite structure 1, it is based on the line of the metal roll. Pressurization is more advantageous. For example, the air pressure in the sealed space 6 before welding is set to P (kg/mm 2 ), and the load per unit length l of the plurality of vertical bodies 8 is set to W (kg/mm), and after welding, When the air pressure in the sealed space 6 is P' (kg/mm 2 ), and the total load per unit length l of the plurality of vertical bodies 8 is set to W' (kg/mm), the load is increased. The amount becomes W'-W=(P'-P)l, and the internal pressure in the sealed space 6 increases to (W'-W)/l.

加熱溫度(℃)於樹脂結構體2之整體中並不均質,因而大致於樹脂之熔點(℃)±10℃之範圍內適當考慮工場內之溫度等,調整加熱用之金屬製輥與金屬板3、4之接觸時間等來 進行。 The heating temperature (° C.) is not uniform in the whole of the resin structure 2, and therefore, the metal roll and the metal plate for heating are appropriately adjusted in consideration of the temperature in the factory in the range of the melting point (° C.) ±10° C. of the resin. 3, 4 contact time, etc. get on.

根據設計適當地選擇上述樹脂結構體2,各種金屬板3、4,各種公知之接著劑,製作發揮所期望之性能之複合結構體1。 The above-described resin structure 2, various metal plates 3 and 4, and various known adhesives are appropriately selected according to the design, and the composite structural body 1 exhibiting desired properties is produced.

如上所述,亦可熔接於樹脂結構體2之表背兩面之金屬板3、4,但如圖22所示,於樹脂結構體2於前後方向及左右方向上隔開間隔地具備如下形態之突起14之形態中,該突起14具有自其壁部前端部9一體地連續設置之頂板部13且形成有剖面凸形或凹形之槽部,藉由將該基部背面10熔接於金屬板4,亦能製成包含樹脂結構體2與1片金屬板4之單面附金屬板之複合結構體1。藉由將此種單面附金屬板之複合結構體1中之樹脂結構體2之突起之頂板部13側之壁部前端部9推壓於塗佈有接著劑且經加熱之金屬板3而熔融並熔接,可製造圖14~圖15所示之複合結構體1。如圖16~圖17所示,於樹脂結構體2中之形成有突起14之頂板部13之板厚尺寸較小之情形時,亦可設為如下形態:成為頂板部13與金屬板一併凸出成剖面圓弧狀之形態,且提高剛性。如此,若成為頂板部13凸出成剖面圓弧狀之形態,則藉由複合結構體1之表面凸出成鋸齒狀等,而可產生美觀且提高新式樣效果。 As described above, the metal sheets 3 and 4 on the front and back surfaces of the resin structure 2 may be welded to each other. However, as shown in FIG. 22, the resin structure 2 has the following aspects at intervals in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction. In the form of the projections 14, the projections 14 have a top plate portion 13 integrally provided from the front end portion 9 of the wall portion and are formed with a groove portion having a convex or concave shape, by welding the base back surface 10 to the metal plate 4 It is also possible to form the composite structure 1 including the single-sided metal plate of the resin structure 2 and the one metal plate 4. The front end portion 9 of the wall portion on the top plate portion 13 side of the protrusion of the resin structure 2 in the composite structure 1 of the single-sided metal plate is pressed against the metal plate 3 coated with the adhesive and heated. The composite structure 1 shown in Figs. 14 to 15 can be produced by melting and welding. As shown in FIG. 16 to FIG. 17, when the thickness of the top plate portion 13 in which the protrusions 14 are formed in the resin structure 2 is small, the top plate portion 13 may be formed together with the metal plate. It protrudes into a circular arc shape and increases rigidity. In this manner, when the top plate portion 13 is convexly formed in a circular arc shape, the surface of the composite structural body 1 is convexly formed in a zigzag shape or the like, and the appearance can be improved and the new style effect can be improved.

圖14~15所示之複合結構體1可藉由於與金屬板3、4經由接著劑而接觸之樹脂結構體2經加熱、加壓而熔融之部分而熔接,從而確實地熔接,故未熔融之部分之樹脂結構體2或未藉由加壓用之金屬製輥加壓之部分之樹脂結構體2或 頂板部13之外表面等僅接觸接著劑之部分(或者,頂板部13之外表面亦可不塗佈接著劑)亦可不熔接。 The composite structure 1 shown in Figs. 14 to 15 can be welded by being melted by heating and pressurizing the resin structure 2 which is in contact with the metal sheets 3 and 4 via the adhesive, and is surely welded, so that it is not melted. a part of the resin structure 2 or a resin structure 2 which is not pressurized by a metal roll for pressurization or The outer surface of the top plate portion 13 or the like is only in contact with the portion of the adhesive (or the outer surface of the top plate portion 13 may not be coated with an adhesive) or may be welded.

圖11、圖13中表示本發明之第4實施形態之包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體1。於該形態中,作為金屬板3、4,使用板厚尺寸例如為0.01 mm~2 mm之鋼板或不鏽鋼板等金屬板3、4,且對於此種金屬板3、4熔接樹脂結構體2。 Fig. 11 and Fig. 13 show a composite structure 1 including a resin structure and a metal plate according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, as the metal plates 3 and 4, metal plates 3 and 4 such as steel plates or stainless steel plates having a thickness of, for example, 0.01 mm to 2 mm are used, and the resin structures 2 are welded to the metal plates 3 and 4.

如第4實施形態般,若第一金屬板3及第二金屬板4之板厚尺寸變小,則藉由密閉空間6之氣壓之膨脹力,使第一金屬板3及第二金屬板4之樹脂結構體2之熔接部分內側向外側凸狀凸出的凸起11針對每個立狀體8之密閉空間6而形成。熔接有壁部前端部9側之第二金屬板4側之凸起11相較於熔接有基部背面側之第二金屬板4之凸起11,其周圍被熔接,受拘束之程度較小,故凸起11變大。如上所述,即便於第一金屬板3與第二金屬板4局部地形成凸起11方面,藉由熔接樹脂結構體2,亦於確保因與第一金屬板3及第二金屬板4之熔接時之樹脂結構體2之接合部之熔融而產生之變形之自由度之狀態下熔接。如上所述,若使第一金屬板3與第二金屬板4之熔接部分之內側部分藉由基於密閉空間6部分之氣壓之膨脹力而形成凸起11,則於藉由氣壓而初始拉伸力發揮作用,藉此彎曲力發揮作用而受到壓縮力之情形時,在初始拉伸力消失前不產生變形,故抑制彎曲,結果,可提高剛性並且藉由複數個凸起11而產生美觀且新式樣性提高。 As in the fourth embodiment, when the thickness of the first metal plate 3 and the second metal plate 4 is reduced, the first metal plate 3 and the second metal plate 4 are caused by the expansion force of the air pressure in the sealed space 6. The projections 11 projecting convexly outward from the inner side of the welded portion of the resin structure 2 are formed for the sealed space 6 of each of the vertical bodies 8. The projection 11 on the side of the second metal plate 4 on the side of the front end portion 9 of the wall portion is welded to the projection 11 of the second metal plate 4 on the back side of the base portion, and the degree of restraint is small. Therefore, the projection 11 becomes large. As described above, even when the first metal plate 3 and the second metal plate 4 are partially formed with the protrusions 11, by welding the resin structure 2, it is also ensured that the first metal plate 3 and the second metal plate 4 are The welding is performed in a state in which the degree of freedom of deformation of the joint portion of the resin structure 2 at the time of fusion is melted. As described above, if the inner portion of the welded portion of the first metal plate 3 and the second metal plate 4 is formed by the expansion force of the air pressure based on the portion of the sealed space 6, the initial stretch is performed by the air pressure. When the force acts, and the bending force acts to receive the compressive force, the deformation does not occur before the initial tensile force disappears, so that the bending is suppressed, and as a result, the rigidity can be improved and the plurality of protrusions 11 can be aesthetically pleasing. The new style is improved.

上述凸起11因針對每個上述立狀體之密閉空間6而形成,故藉由針對每個立狀體8之密閉空間6而形成之凸起11,而成為使拉伸力一直作用於該部分之金屬板之狀態,故如圖21(a)所示,與無上述凸起11之情形相比,如圖21(b)所示,藉由具有上述凸起11,而使面內方向圍繞X軸之剖面二次矩變大相當於距複合結構體1之板厚方向之中立軸X之距離變遠之程度,故可提高剛性。複合結構體1通常於大氣壓下或加壓環境內配置並使用之情形較多,故成為上述密閉空間6內之氣壓超過1個氣壓之狀態即可,且可藉由內壓而使初始拉伸力作用於上述凸起11之整個部分,如此,可相應地提高凸起部分之剛性,且可不產生凸起部分之局部彎曲等。 Since the projections 11 are formed for the sealed space 6 of each of the vertical bodies, the projections 11 formed by the sealed space 6 of each of the vertical bodies 8 cause the tensile force to act on the same. As shown in Fig. 21 (a), as shown in Fig. 21 (a), as shown in Fig. 21 (b), the in-plane direction is obtained by having the above-mentioned projections 11 The increase in the secondary moment around the X-axis is equivalent to the distance from the vertical axis X in the direction of the thickness of the composite structure 1, so that the rigidity can be improved. The composite structure 1 is usually disposed in an atmospheric pressure or in a pressurized environment, and is used in a state in which the gas pressure in the sealed space 6 exceeds 1 gas pressure, and the initial stretching can be performed by internal pressure. The force acts on the entire portion of the above-mentioned projection 11, so that the rigidity of the convex portion can be correspondingly increased, and partial bending or the like of the convex portion can be prevented.

參照圖21(a)、(b)進一步進行說明。對於假定以第一金屬板3與第二金屬板4之位置不變化之方式將樹脂結構體2熔接於各金屬板3、4之情形進行研究。如圖21(a)所示,將自面內方向之X軸起至對應於上述密閉空間6之金屬板3、4部分(實施影線之部分)之重心G為止之距離設為r,將金屬板3、4之板厚尺寸設為t,將凸出成球面狀之部分之長度設為l,將向面外方向之高度之增加量設為△h,將部分呈球面狀地形成凸起11並變形之情形時之自上述X軸起至重心G為止之距離設為r',將圖21(a)所示之形態之圍繞X軸之剖面二次矩設為I,將部分變形為球面狀之凸起11部分之剖面二次矩設為I'。若設為例如l=10(mm)、t=1(mm)、r=5(mm)、△h=1(mm),則成為r'=5.672(mm),又,成為 I'=323.4(mm4)、I=250.8(mm4)。即,剖面二次矩之增加量(I'-I)成為I'-I=72.6(mm4),且可提高剛性。 This will be further described with reference to Figs. 21(a) and (b). The case where the resin structure 2 is welded to each of the metal plates 3 and 4 in such a manner that the positions of the first metal plate 3 and the second metal plate 4 are not changed is considered. As shown in Fig. 21 (a), the distance from the X-axis in the in-plane direction to the center of gravity G of the portion (the portion where the hatching is performed) of the metal plates 3 and 4 corresponding to the sealed space 6 is set to r, The thickness of the metal plates 3 and 4 is set to t, the length of the portion that protrudes into a spherical shape is set to 1, the amount of increase in the height in the out-of-plane direction is Δh, and the portion is convexly formed in a spherical shape. When the angle is 11 and deformed, the distance from the X-axis to the center of gravity G is set to r', and the second moment of the section around the X-axis of the form shown in Fig. 21(a) is set to I, which is partially deformed. The second moment of the section of the spherical portion 11 is set to I'. If, for example, l=10 (mm), t=1 (mm), r=5 (mm), and Δh=1 (mm), r'=5.672 (mm), and I'=323.4 (mm 4 ), I=250.8 (mm 4 ). That is, the increase amount (I'-I) of the second moment of the profile becomes I'-I = 72.6 (mm 4 ), and the rigidity can be improved.

圖16及圖17中表示本發明之第5實施形態之樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體1。於該形態中,使用於各立狀體8之前端部一體地形成有頂板部13之樹脂結構體2,藉由將此種樹脂結構體2之表背兩面局部地利用經加熱之金屬板之熱而熔融,而熔接於包含鋼板等薄板金屬板之經加熱之第一金屬板3與第二金屬板4。再者,亦可於預先加熱樹脂結構體2之表背兩面側而升高溫度之狀態下,利用進一步經加熱之金屬板3、4之熱進行熔融。 Fig. 16 and Fig. 17 show a composite structure 1 of a resin structure and a metal plate according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the resin structure 2 in which the top plate portion 13 is integrally formed at the front end portion of each of the vertical bodies 8 is used, and the front and back surfaces of the resin structure 2 are partially used by the heated metal plate. It is heated and melted, and is welded to the heated first metal plate 3 and second metal plate 4 including a thin metal plate such as a steel plate. Further, it is also possible to melt by heat of the further heated metal sheets 3 and 4 while preheating the front and back sides of the resin structure 2 to raise the temperature.

與圖22及圖23所示之形態同樣地,如圖24及圖25所示,於為具有頂板部13之形態之樹脂結構體2之情形時,藉由熔融樹脂結構體2之基部背面並經由接著劑而熔接於薄板之金屬板3,而於在背面側之金屬板3設置向外側凸出之凸起11之形態中,亦能設為形成使包含立狀體8之突起14之頂板部13向外側凸出之凸起11之形態的複合結構體1。根據圖22及圖23所示之形態之複合結構體1,將突起14側利用第二金屬板4中之金屬板之熱加熱熔融,並經由金屬板4側之接著劑5而加熱熔接,藉此可製成圖11、圖13所示之形態之複合結構體1。 As in the case of the resin structure 2 having the top plate portion 13, as shown in FIG. 24 and FIG. 23, the back surface of the base of the resin structure 2 is melted. The metal plate 3 is welded to the thin plate via the adhesive, and in the form in which the metal plate 3 on the back side is provided with the protrusion 11 protruding outward, the top plate of the protrusion 14 including the vertical body 8 can also be formed. The composite structure 1 in the form of a projection 11 that protrudes outward from the portion 13. According to the composite structure 1 of the form shown in FIG. 22 and FIG. 23, the protrusion 14 side is heated and melted by the heat of the metal plate in the second metal plate 4, and is heated and welded via the adhesive 5 on the metal plate 4 side. This makes it possible to produce the composite structure 1 in the form shown in Figs. 11 and 13 .

於如圖20所示之形態之樹脂結構體2中,相鄰之立狀體8相互因將一部分之壁部7設為共通之立狀體8於前後方向及左右方向上連續,故若將此種樹脂結構體2熔接於金屬板,則可於前後方向及左右方向上隔開小間隔地連續地形 成密閉空間6。 In the resin structure 2 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 20, the adjacent vertical bodies 8 are continuous with each other in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction by the partial body portion 7 in which the wall portions 7 are common. When the resin structure 2 is welded to the metal plate, it can be continuously landed at a small interval in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction. In a confined space 6.

如上述各實施形態般,上述樹脂結構體2具有藉由經加熱之上述金屬板3(4)並經由接著劑5熔融之部分、及不藉由經加熱之金屬板3(4)而熔融之部分,若上述熔融之部分經由接著劑5而熔接於金屬板3(4),則可製成將樹脂結構體中之熔接之部分確實地熔融而熔接於金屬板之複合結構體。 As in each of the above embodiments, the resin structure 2 has a portion which is melted by the heated metal plate 3 (4) via the adhesive 5, and is not melted by the heated metal plate 3 (4). When the molten portion is welded to the metal plate 3 (4) via the adhesive 5, a composite structure in which the welded portion of the resin structure is reliably melted and welded to the metal plate can be obtained.

如上述各實施形態般,於將樹脂結構體2經由接著劑5而熔接於金屬板3(4)之情形時,若以基部12之基部表面部及立狀體8中之壁部中間部不熔融之方式,熔接壁部前端部9或基部背面10之壁立起背面部18,則可製成將熔接之壁部前端部9或基部背面10之壁立起背面部18之任一者或兩者熔融而熔接於金屬板之複合結構體1,且可製成於不降低而維持樹脂結構體2之整體之剛性之狀態下熔接於金屬板之複合結構體1。 In the case where the resin structure 2 is welded to the metal plate 3 (4) via the adhesive 5 as in the above embodiments, the base portion of the base portion 12 and the intermediate portion of the wall portion of the vertical body 8 are not In the manner of melting, if the front end portion 9 of the welded wall portion or the wall of the base back surface 10 rises the back portion 18, either or both of the welded wall portion front end portion 9 or the base portion back surface 10 can be formed as the back portion 18. The composite structural body 1 which is melted and welded to the metal plate can be formed by being welded to the composite structural body 1 of the metal plate without lowering the rigidity of the resin structural body 2 as a whole.

如上述各實施形態般製造之複合結構體1因包含樹脂結構體2與金屬板3(4)而構成,故發揮較高之剛性並且為輕量,且可更廉價地製造。又,複合結構體1亦可抑制振動或熱傳導,且可用作例如民生用或建設用。 Since the composite structure 1 manufactured as described in each of the above embodiments includes the resin structure 2 and the metal plate 3 (4), it exhibits high rigidity and is lightweight, and can be manufactured at a lower cost. Further, the composite structural body 1 can also suppress vibration or heat conduction, and can be used, for example, for people's livelihood or construction.

於上述各實施形態中,例如如圖6或圖18~圖20所示,立狀體8於樹脂結構體2之延伸方向上無遺漏地廣泛地形成。因此,將樹脂結構體2與金屬板3(4)熔接之結果為,複合結構體1不論賦予複合結構體1之力之方向如何(自哪一方向對複合結構體1賦予力),均可發揮較高之強度。 In each of the above-described embodiments, as shown in FIG. 6 or FIG. 18 to FIG. 20, for example, the vertical body 8 is formed in a wide range in the extending direction of the resin structure 2. Therefore, as a result of welding the resin structure 2 and the metal plate 3 (4), the composite structure 1 can be applied to the composite structure 1 regardless of the direction of the force applied to the composite structure 1 (from which direction the force is applied to the composite structure 1) Play a higher level of strength.

於實施本發明之情形時,亦可對於樹脂製結構體,使用 混入有橡膠或磁性材料粉末等其他材料之樹脂製結構體。 In the case of implementing the present invention, it is also possible to use the resin structure. A resin structure in which other materials such as rubber or magnetic material powder are mixed.

於實施本發明之情形時,上述金屬製輥17亦可於輥表面加襯(lining)橡膠等。又,金屬製輥17只要為可旋轉之輥則亦可不具備驅動裝置。 In the case of carrying out the invention, the metal roller 17 may also lining rubber or the like on the surface of the roller. Further, the metal roller 17 may not be provided with a driving device as long as it is a rotatable roller.

[產業上之可利用性] [Industrial availability]

本發明可用於包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體。 The present invention can be applied to a composite structure comprising a resin structure and a metal plate.

1‧‧‧包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體 1‧‧‧Composite structure comprising a resin structure and a metal plate

2‧‧‧樹脂結構體 2‧‧‧Resin structure

3‧‧‧第一金屬板 3‧‧‧First metal plate

4‧‧‧第二金屬板 4‧‧‧Second metal plate

5‧‧‧接著劑 5‧‧‧Binder

6‧‧‧密閉空間 6‧‧‧Confined space

7‧‧‧壁部 7‧‧‧ wall

7a‧‧‧擴寬壁部 7a‧‧‧ Widening the wall

8‧‧‧立狀體 8‧‧‧Livides

9‧‧‧壁部前端部 9‧‧‧ front end of the wall

10‧‧‧基部背面 10‧‧‧Back of the base

11‧‧‧凸起 11‧‧‧ bumps

12‧‧‧基部 12‧‧‧ base

13‧‧‧頂板部 13‧‧‧ top board

14‧‧‧突起 14‧‧‧ Protrusion

15‧‧‧基部表面 15‧‧‧Base surface

16‧‧‧加熱接觸板 16‧‧‧Heating contact plate

17‧‧‧金屬製輥 17‧‧‧Metal rolls

18‧‧‧壁立起背面部 18‧‧‧The wall stands up from the back

20‧‧‧第1線圈 20‧‧‧1st coil

21‧‧‧接著劑塗佈機構 21‧‧‧Adhesive coating mechanism

22‧‧‧轉盤 22‧‧‧ Turntable

23‧‧‧加熱爐 23‧‧‧heating furnace

24‧‧‧導輥 24‧‧‧guide roller

25‧‧‧第2線圈 25‧‧‧2nd coil

26‧‧‧冷卻部 26‧‧‧Department of Cooling

圖1(a)係表示本發明之第1實施形態之包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體,且表示將樹脂結構體中之立狀體之壁部前端部側熔接於金屬板之狀態之縱剖前視圖,(b)係放大(a)之A部而表示之縱剖前視圖。 Fig. 1 (a) shows a composite structure including a resin structure and a metal plate according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and shows a state in which the front end portion side of the wall portion of the vertical body in the resin structure is welded to the metal plate. In the longitudinal cross-sectional front view, (b) is a longitudinal cross-sectional front view showing an enlarged portion A of (a).

圖2係圖1所示之包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體之立體圖。 2 is a perspective view of the composite structure including the resin structure and the metal plate shown in FIG. 1.

圖3(a)係表示為製造複合結構體而將樹脂結構體之壁部前端部側熔接於經加熱之金屬板而貼合之前之分離之狀態之縱剖前視圖,(b)係放大(a)之B部而表示之縱剖前視圖。 Fig. 3 (a) is a longitudinal cross-sectional front view showing a state in which the front end portion side of the wall portion of the resin structure is welded to the heated metal plate to form a composite structure, and (b) is enlarged ( A) A front view of the longitudinal section of part a).

圖4(a)及(b)係表示於將樹脂結構體之壁部前端部側熔接於經加熱之金屬板而貼合之情形時藉由金屬製輥而加壓之狀態之縱剖前視圖。 4(a) and 4(b) are longitudinal cross-sectional front views showing a state in which the front end portion side of the wall portion of the resin structure is welded to the heated metal sheet and pressed by a metal roll. .

圖5(a)係表示本發明之第2實施形態之包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體,且表示將樹脂結構體中之基部背面側熔接於金屬板之狀態之縱剖前視圖,(b)係放大(a)之C部而表示之縱剖前視圖。 Fig. 5 (a) is a longitudinal cross-sectional front view showing a state in which a back surface side of a base portion of a resin structure is welded to a metal plate, and a composite structure including a resin structure and a metal plate according to a second embodiment of the present invention. (b) is a longitudinal cross-sectional front view showing a portion C of (a).

圖6係圖5所示之包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體 之立體圖。 6 is a composite structure including a resin structure and a metal plate shown in FIG. Stereo view.

圖7(a)係表示為製造複合結構體,而將樹脂結構體之基部背面側熔接於經加熱之金屬板而貼合之前之分離之狀態之縱剖前視圖,(b)係放大(a)之D部而表示之縱剖前視圖。 Fig. 7 (a) is a longitudinal sectional front view showing a state in which the back surface side of the base portion of the resin structure is welded to the heated metal plate and bonded before being bonded, and (b) is enlarged (a). The longitudinal section front view of the D part.

圖8(a)係表示本發明之第3實施形態之包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體之縱剖前視圖,(b)係放大(a)之E部而表示之縱剖前視圖。 Fig. 8 (a) is a longitudinal sectional front view showing a composite structure including a resin structure and a metal plate according to a third embodiment of the present invention, and (b) is a longitudinal sectional front view showing an enlarged portion E of (a). .

圖9係圖8所示之本發明之包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體之立體圖。 Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing a composite structure comprising a resin structure and a metal plate of the present invention shown in Fig. 8.

圖10(a)係表示為製造本發明之第3實施形態之複合結構體,而將樹脂結構體熔接於經加熱之金屬板而貼合之前之分離之狀態之縱剖前視圖,(b)係放大(a)之F部而表示之縱剖前視圖。 Fig. 10 (a) is a longitudinal sectional front view showing a state in which the composite structure of the third embodiment of the present invention is welded, and the resin structure is welded to the heated metal plate before being bonded, (b) A longitudinal cross-sectional front view is shown by enlarging the F portion of (a).

圖11(a)係表示本發明之第4實施形態之包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體之縱剖前視圖,(b)係放大(a)之G部而表示之縱剖前視圖。 Fig. 11 (a) is a longitudinal sectional front view showing a composite structure including a resin structure and a metal plate according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, and (b) is a longitudinal sectional front view showing a portion G enlarged (a). .

圖12(a)及(b)係表示本發明之包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體之製造步驟之一形態之概略圖。 Fig. 12 (a) and (b) are schematic views showing one embodiment of a manufacturing process of the composite structure including the resin structure and the metal plate of the present invention.

圖13(a)係表示為製造本發明之第4實施形態之複合結構體,而將樹脂結構體熔接於經加熱之金屬板而貼合之前之分離之狀態之縱剖前視圖,(b)係放大(a)之H部而表示之縱剖前視圖。 Fig. 13 (a) is a longitudinal sectional front view showing a state in which the composite structure of the fourth embodiment of the present invention is welded, and the resin structure is welded to the heated metal plate before being bonded, (b) A longitudinal cross-sectional front view is shown by enlarging the H portion of (a).

圖14(a)係表示為製造本發明之第5實施形態之複合結構體,而將樹脂結構體熔接於經加熱之金屬板而貼合之前之 分離之狀態之縱剖前視圖,(b)係放大(a)之I部而表示之縱剖前視圖。 Fig. 14 (a) shows a composite structure according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention, and the resin structure is welded to a heated metal plate to be bonded thereto. The longitudinal cross-sectional front view of the separated state, and (b) is a longitudinal cross-sectional front view which is enlarged by the I part of (a).

圖15(a)係本發明之第5實施形態之包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體之縱剖前視圖,(b)係放大(a)之J部而表示之縱剖前視圖。 Fig. 15 (a) is a longitudinal sectional front view showing a composite structure including a resin structure and a metal plate according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention, and (b) is a longitudinal sectional front view showing a portion J of (a).

圖16(a)係表示為製造本發明之第6實施形態之複合結構體,而將樹脂結構體熔接於經加熱之金屬板而貼合之前之分離之狀態之縱剖前視圖,(b)係放大(a)之K部而表示之縱剖前視圖。 Fig. 16 (a) is a longitudinal sectional front view showing a state in which the composite structure of the sixth embodiment of the present invention is welded, and the resin structure is welded to the heated metal plate before being bonded, (b) A longitudinal cross-sectional front view is shown by enlarging the K portion of (a).

圖17(a)係表示本發明之第6實施形態之包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體之縱剖前視圖,(b)係放大(a)之L部而表示之縱剖前視圖。 Fig. 17 (a) is a longitudinal sectional front view showing a composite structure including a resin structure and a metal plate according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention, and (b) is a longitudinal sectional front view showing an enlarged L portion (a). .

圖18(a)係表示本發明中使用之樹脂結構體之一形態之部分縱剖立體圖,(b)係(a)之縱剖前視圖,(c)係平面圖。 Fig. 18 (a) is a partial longitudinal sectional perspective view showing one embodiment of the resin structure used in the present invention, (b) is a longitudinal sectional front view of (a), and (c) is a plan view.

圖19(a)係表示本發明中使用之樹脂結構體之其他形態之部分縱剖立體圖,(b)係(a)之縱剖前視圖,(c)係平面圖。 Fig. 19 (a) is a partial longitudinal sectional perspective view showing another embodiment of the resin structure used in the present invention, (b) is a longitudinal sectional front view of (a), and (c) is a plan view.

圖20(a)係表示本發明中使用之樹脂結構體之又一形態之部分縱剖立體圖,(b)係(a)之縱剖前視圖,(c)係平面圖。 Fig. 20 (a) is a partial longitudinal sectional perspective view showing still another embodiment of the resin structure used in the present invention, (b) is a longitudinal sectional front view of (a), and (c) is a plan view.

圖21(a)、(b)係用以說明藉由立狀體內之密閉空間之氣壓升高而金屬板凸出之情形時之作用之說明圖。 21(a) and 21(b) are explanatory views for explaining the action when the metal plate is protruded by the increase in the air pressure in the sealed space in the vertical body.

圖22(a)係表示製作本發明中使用之又一樹脂結構體之前之分離之狀態,且表示當於樹脂結構體中之立狀體之壁部前端部具有頂板部之情形時,將樹脂結構體之基部背面熔接於厚板之金屬板而貼合之前之分離之狀態之縱剖前視 圖,(b)係放大(a)之M部而表示之縱剖前視圖。 Fig. 22 (a) shows the state of separation before the production of the other resin structure used in the present invention, and shows that when the front end portion of the wall portion of the vertical body in the resin structure has a top plate portion, the resin is used. Longitudinal front view of the state in which the back side of the base of the structure is welded to the metal plate of the thick plate and is separated before the bonding Fig. 4(b) is a longitudinal cross-sectional front view showing an enlarged portion M of (a).

圖23(a)係表示自圖22之狀態將樹脂結構體加壓並熔接於經加熱之金屬板之狀態之縱剖前視圖,(b)係放大(a)之N部而表示之縱剖前視圖。 Fig. 23 (a) is a longitudinal sectional front view showing a state in which the resin structure is pressed and welded to the heated metal plate from the state of Fig. 22, and (b) is a longitudinal section showing the N portion of (a). front view.

圖24(a)係表示當於樹脂結構體中之立狀體之壁部前端部具有頂板部之情形時,將樹脂結構體之基部背面熔接於片狀金屬板而貼合之前之分離之狀態之縱剖前視圖,(b)係放大(a)之O部而表示之縱剖前視圖。 (a) of FIG. 24 is a state in which the front end portion of the wall portion of the resin structure has a top plate portion, and the back surface of the base portion of the resin structure is welded to the sheet metal plate to be separated before bonding. In the longitudinal cross-sectional front view, (b) is a longitudinal cross-sectional front view showing an enlarged O portion (a).

圖25(a)係自圖24之狀態將樹脂結構體加壓並熔接於加熱之片狀金屬板之狀態之縱剖前視圖,(b)係放大(a)之P部而表示之縱剖前視圖。 Fig. 25 (a) is a longitudinal cross-sectional front view showing a state in which the resin structure is pressed and welded to the heated sheet metal plate from the state of Fig. 24, and (b) is a longitudinal section showing the P portion in (a). front view.

圖26(a)及(b)係表示於將樹脂結構體之壁部前端部側熔接於經加熱之金屬板而貼合之情形時,藉由金屬製輥而加壓之狀態之縱剖前視圖。 (a) and (b) of FIG. 26 show a state in which the front end portion side of the wall portion of the resin structure is welded to the heated metal plate and is pressed by a metal roll. view.

1‧‧‧包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體 1‧‧‧Composite structure comprising a resin structure and a metal plate

2‧‧‧樹脂結構體 2‧‧‧Resin structure

3‧‧‧第一金屬板 3‧‧‧First metal plate

5‧‧‧接著劑 5‧‧‧Binder

7‧‧‧壁部 7‧‧‧ wall

7a‧‧‧擴寬壁部 7a‧‧‧ Widening the wall

8‧‧‧立狀體 8‧‧‧Livides

9‧‧‧壁部前端部 9‧‧‧ front end of the wall

10‧‧‧基部背面 10‧‧‧Back of the base

12‧‧‧基部 12‧‧‧ base

15‧‧‧基部表面 15‧‧‧Base surface

18‧‧‧壁立起背面部 18‧‧‧The wall stands up from the back

Claims (13)

一種包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體之製造方法,其特徵在於:其係製造使用接著劑將樹脂結構體與金屬板貼合而成之複合結構體之方法;上述樹脂結構體係藉由自該樹脂結構體之基部表面立起之壁部而具備複數個立狀體,金屬板係於貼合樹脂結構體之面塗佈有接著劑,且至少加熱至樹脂結構體之熔點,於使樹脂結構體之立狀體側抵接於經加熱之金屬板之接著劑塗佈面後,自外側加壓金屬板與樹脂結構體,並將樹脂結構體所具備之立狀體之壁部前端部經由接著劑而壓接於金屬板,藉此利用金屬板之熱不熔融基部表面而熔融壁部前端部,使壁部前端部、接著劑及金屬板密接從而將樹脂結構體與金屬板熔接。 A method for producing a composite structure comprising a resin structure and a metal plate, characterized in that it is a method for producing a composite structure in which a resin structure and a metal plate are bonded together using an adhesive; the resin structure system is a plurality of vertical bodies are provided on the wall portion rising from the surface of the base of the resin structure, and the metal plate is coated with an adhesive on the surface of the bonded resin structure, and is heated at least to the melting point of the resin structure. After the upright side of the resin structure abuts against the adhesive coated surface of the heated metal plate, the metal plate and the resin structure are pressed from the outside, and the front end of the wall portion of the vertical body of the resin structure is provided. The portion is pressed against the metal plate via the adhesive, whereby the front end portion of the wall portion is melted by the heat of the metal plate without melting the surface of the base portion, and the front end portion of the wall portion, the adhesive agent, and the metal plate are adhered to each other to weld the resin structure to the metal plate. . 一種包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體之製造方法,其特徵在於:其係製造使用接著劑將樹脂結構體與金屬板貼合而成之複合結構體之方法;樹脂結構體係藉由自該樹脂結構體之基部表面立起之壁部而形成有複數個立狀體,金屬板係於貼合樹脂結構體之面塗佈有接著劑,且至少加熱至樹脂結構體之熔點,於使樹脂結構體之基部背面抵接於經加熱之金屬板之接著劑塗佈面後,自外側加壓金屬板與樹脂結構體,並將樹脂結構體所具備之基部背面之壁立起背面部經由接 著劑而壓接於金屬板,藉此利用金屬板之熱不熔融立狀體而熔融基部背面之壁立起背面部,使壁立起背面部、接著劑及金屬板密接從而將樹脂結構體與金屬板熔接。 A method for producing a composite structure comprising a resin structure and a metal plate, which is characterized in that it is a method for producing a composite structure in which a resin structure and a metal plate are bonded together using an adhesive; a plurality of vertical bodies are formed on the wall portion of the base surface of the resin structure, and the metal plate is coated with an adhesive on the surface of the resin structure, and is heated to at least the melting point of the resin structure. After the back surface of the base of the resin structure is in contact with the adhesive-coated surface of the heated metal plate, the metal plate and the resin structure are pressed from the outside, and the back surface of the base of the resin structure is raised and the back surface is connected. The resin is pressed against the metal plate, whereby the back surface of the base of the molten base is raised by the heat of the metal plate without melting the vertical body, and the back surface portion, the adhesive agent and the metal plate are adhered to each other to bond the resin structure and the metal. Plate welding. 如請求項1或2之包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體之製造方法,其中上述樹脂結構體所具備之各立狀體為突起,該突起具有自壁部之壁部前端部形成之頂板部且自基部表面凸出成中空狀。 The method for producing a composite structure comprising a resin structure and a metal plate according to claim 1 or 2, wherein each of the vertical bodies provided in the resin structure is a protrusion, and the protrusion has a front end portion formed from a wall portion of the wall portion. The top plate portion protrudes from the base surface into a hollow shape. 一種包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體之製造方法,其特徵在於藉由如請求項1至3中任一項之包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體之製造方法而製造於樹脂結構體之單面側具備金屬板之複合結構體後,將於該單面側具備金屬板之複合結構體中之樹脂結構體之未設置金屬板之相反側經由接著劑而熔接於另一金屬板,藉此將樹脂結構體中之各壁部前端部經由接著劑熔接於金屬板,並且將上述樹脂結構體中之基部背面之壁立起背面部經由接著劑而熔接於金屬板。 A method for producing a composite structure comprising a resin structure and a metal plate, which is produced by a method for producing a composite structure comprising a resin structure and a metal plate according to any one of claims 1 to 3 After the single-sided side of the structure is provided with the composite structure of the metal plate, the opposite side of the resin structure in the composite structure having the metal plate on the one-side side is not welded to the other metal via the adhesive. In the plate, the front end portions of the respective wall portions in the resin structure are welded to the metal plate via the adhesive, and the back surface of the base back surface of the resin structure is welded to the metal plate via the adhesive. 一種包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體之製造方法,其特徵在於:其係製造使用接著劑將樹脂結構體與配設於其表背兩側之各金屬板貼合而成之複合結構體之方法;上述樹脂結構體係藉由自該樹脂結構體之基部表面立起之壁部而具備複數個立狀體,各金屬板係於貼合樹脂結構體之面塗佈有接著劑,且至少加熱至樹脂結構體之熔點, 於使樹脂結構體之立狀體側抵接於經加熱之表側之第一金屬板之接著劑塗佈面並且使樹脂結構體之基部背面抵接於經加熱之背側之第二金屬板之接著劑塗佈面後,利用上述各金屬板夾持樹脂結構體,並自外側同時加壓上述各金屬板與樹脂結構體,將樹脂結構體所具備之立狀體之壁部前端部經由接著劑而壓接於上述第一金屬板,藉此利用上述第一金屬板之熱不熔融基部表面而熔融壁部前端部,使壁部前端部、接著劑及第一金屬板密接從而將樹脂結構體與第一金屬板熔接,並且將樹脂結構體所具備之基部背面之壁立起背面部經由接著劑而壓接於上述第二金屬板,藉此利用第二金屬板之熱不熔融立狀體而熔融基部背面之壁立起背面部,使壁立起背面部、接著劑及第二金屬板密接從而將樹脂結構體與第二金屬板熔接。 A method for producing a composite structure comprising a resin structure and a metal plate, which is characterized in that a composite structure in which a resin structure and a metal plate disposed on both sides of the front and back sides are bonded together using an adhesive is used The resin structure system includes a plurality of vertical bodies by a wall portion rising from a surface of a base portion of the resin structure, and each of the metal plates is coated with an adhesive on a surface of the bonded resin structure, and Heating at least to the melting point of the resin structure, Abutting the side of the body of the resin structure against the adhesive coated surface of the first metal plate on the heated front side and abutting the back surface of the base of the resin structure against the second metal plate on the heated back side After the coating surface is applied, the resin structure is sandwiched between the respective metal plates, and the metal plate and the resin structure are simultaneously pressed from the outside, and the front end portion of the wall portion of the vertical body of the resin structure is passed through. The first metal plate is pressed against the first metal plate, whereby the front end portion of the wall portion is melted by the heat non-melting base portion of the first metal plate, and the front end portion of the wall portion, the adhesive agent and the first metal plate are adhered to each other to thereby form a resin structure. The body is welded to the first metal plate, and the back surface of the base back surface of the resin structure is erected to the second metal plate via the adhesive, whereby the second metal plate is used to heat the molten body. On the other hand, the wall of the back surface of the molten base rises up the back surface portion, and the wall rises the back surface portion, and the adhesive and the second metal plate are in close contact with each other to weld the resin structure to the second metal plate. 一種包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體,其特徵在於:其係使用接著劑將樹脂結構體與金屬板貼合而成者;且上述樹脂結構體係藉由自該樹脂結構體之基部表面立起之壁部而具備複數個立狀體;於構成上述立狀體之壁部之前端部,具備壁部之一部分熔融而成之壁部前端部;於上述壁部前端部,密接因熱而活化之接著劑;於上述活化之接著劑密接金屬板;上述樹脂結構體係與上述壁部之一部分熔融而成之壁 部前端部經由接著劑而熔接於金屬板。 A composite structure comprising a resin structure and a metal plate, wherein the resin structure is bonded to a metal plate by using an adhesive; and the resin structure system is formed from a base surface of the resin structure a plurality of vertical bodies are provided in the wall portion; the front end portion of the wall portion constituting the vertical body includes a front end portion of a wall portion in which one of the wall portions is partially melted; and the front end portion of the wall portion is thermally insulated And an activated adhesive; the adhesive agent is adhered to the metal plate; the resin structural system and a wall partially melted by the wall portion The front end portion is welded to the metal plate via an adhesive. 如請求項6之包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體,其中於上述立狀體立起之基部具備基部之一部分熔融而成之壁立起背面部;於上述壁立起背面部密接因熱而活化之接著劑;於上述活化之接著劑密接金屬板;上述樹脂結構體係與上述基部之一部分熔融而成之壁立起背面部經由接著劑而熔接於金屬板。 A composite structure comprising a resin structure and a metal plate according to claim 6, wherein the base portion of the vertical body is provided with a wall portion in which a part of the base portion is melted, and a rear surface portion is formed; and the back surface portion of the wall rises in close contact with heat due to heat An adhesive to be activated; the adhesive agent is adhered to the metal plate; and the resin structure and the wall portion which is partially melted by the base portion are erected to the metal plate via the adhesive. 一種包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體,其特徵在於:其係使用接著劑將樹脂結構體與金屬板貼合而成者;上述樹脂結構體係藉由自該樹脂結構體之基部表面立起之壁部而具備複數個立狀體;於上述立狀體立起之基部具備基部之一部分熔融而成之壁立起背面部;於上述壁立起背面部密接因熱而活化之接著劑;於上述活化之接著劑密接金屬板;上述樹脂結構體係僅與上述基部之一部分熔融而成之壁立起背面部經由接著劑而熔接於金屬板。 A composite structure comprising a resin structure and a metal plate, wherein the resin structure is bonded to a metal plate by using an adhesive; the resin structure system is formed by the surface of the base of the resin structure a plurality of vertical bodies are provided in the wall portion; a base portion in which the base portion is erected is provided with a wall portion which is partially melted, and a back surface portion is formed; and an adhesive which is activated by heat is adhered to the back surface portion of the wall; The activated adhesive agent is in close contact with the metal plate; and the resin structural system is fused to the metal plate only by the adhesion of only one of the base portions. 一種包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體,其特徵在於:其係使用接著劑並利用第一及第二金屬板夾持樹脂結構體貼合而成者;於上述樹脂結構體中,藉由自該樹脂結構體之基部表面立起之壁部而形成有複數個筒狀之立狀體, 上述壁部之熔融之壁部前端部與上述第一金屬板經由接著劑而熔接,上述樹脂結構體之熔融之基部背面與上述第二金屬板經由接著劑而熔接,上述各立狀體由上述第一及第二金屬板夾持且形成密閉空間,且以成為上述密閉空間之氣壓超過1個氣壓之狀態之方式加壓。 A composite structure comprising a resin structure and a metal plate, wherein the resin structure is bonded by using a first and second metal plate by using an adhesive; in the resin structure, a plurality of cylindrical shaped bodies are formed from the wall portion rising from the surface of the base of the resin structure. The front end portion of the wall portion where the wall portion is melted is welded to the first metal plate via an adhesive, and the back surface of the base portion where the resin structure is melted and the second metal plate are welded via an adhesive, and the respective vertical bodies are The first and second metal plates are sandwiched to form a sealed space, and are pressurized so that the air pressure in the sealed space exceeds one air pressure. 一種包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體,其特徵在於:其係使用接著劑將金屬板與樹脂結構體貼合而成者;上述樹脂結構體具備複數個藉由自其基部表面立起之壁部而形成之筒狀之立狀體,並且具有複數個突起,該複數個突起具有由上述壁部之壁部前端部形成之頂板部且自上述基部表面凸出成中空狀,上述樹脂結構體之熔融之基部背面與上述金屬板經由接著劑而熔接,上述各突起藉由上述金屬板而堵塞且藉由突起之中空部而形成密閉空間,且以成為上述密閉空間之氣壓超過1個氣壓之狀態之方式加壓。 A composite structure comprising a resin structure and a metal plate, wherein the metal structure is bonded to the resin structure by using an adhesive; the resin structure has a plurality of structures rising from the surface of the base a tubular body formed by a wall portion and having a plurality of protrusions having a top plate portion formed by a front end portion of the wall portion of the wall portion and protruding from the surface of the base portion into a hollow shape, the resin structure The back surface of the base portion to be melted is welded to the metal plate via an adhesive, and the respective protrusions are clogged by the metal plate, and a closed space is formed by the hollow portion of the protrusion, and the air pressure in the sealed space exceeds 1 air pressure. The state is pressurized. 如請求項9或10之包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體,其中熔接有上述樹脂結構體之金屬板之非熔接面側形成有因上述密閉空間內之氣壓之膨脹力而朝向外方之凸起,上述凸起係針對每個上述立狀體之密閉空間而形成。 The composite structure comprising the resin structure and the metal plate according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the non-welding surface side of the metal plate to which the resin structure is welded is formed to face outward by the expansion force of the air pressure in the sealed space The protrusions are formed for the sealed space of each of the above-mentioned vertical bodies. 如請求項9至11中任一項之包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體,其中上述壁部之熔融之壁部前端部係於經加熱及加壓而壓碎形成擴寬壁部且熔接之部分之面積增大之狀態下熔接。 The composite structure comprising a resin structure and a metal plate according to any one of claims 9 to 11, wherein a front end portion of the molten wall portion of the wall portion is crushed by heating and pressing to form a widened wall portion. The area of the welded portion is increased in a state of being welded. 如請求項12之包含樹脂結構體與金屬板之複合結構體,其中上述擴寬壁部係以朝向熔接之部分而壁部之壁厚尺寸逐漸變大之方式形成。 The composite structure comprising the resin structure and the metal plate according to claim 12, wherein the widened wall portion is formed to gradually increase the wall thickness of the wall portion toward the welded portion.
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