TWI549849B - Straddle type vehicle - Google Patents

Straddle type vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI549849B
TWI549849B TW102103585A TW102103585A TWI549849B TW I549849 B TWI549849 B TW I549849B TW 102103585 A TW102103585 A TW 102103585A TW 102103585 A TW102103585 A TW 102103585A TW I549849 B TWI549849 B TW I549849B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
footrest
side cover
frame
seat
width direction
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TW102103585A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201429778A (en
Inventor
Hungcheng Chou
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Yamaha Motor Co Ltd
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Priority to TW102103585A priority Critical patent/TWI549849B/en
Publication of TW201429778A publication Critical patent/TW201429778A/en
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Publication of TWI549849B publication Critical patent/TWI549849B/en

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Description

跨坐型車輛 Straddle type vehicle

本發明係關於一種跨坐型車輛,尤其係可提高同乘者之腳之舒適性之側蓋的構成。 BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention This invention relates to a straddle type vehicle, and more particularly to a configuration of a side cover that can improve the comfort of a passenger's foot.

習知上,已知有於兩人乘坐用座椅之下方自車輛之左右兩側設置側蓋,將其間之空間作為收納空間的速克達型之跨坐型車輛。作為該種車輛之側蓋構造,例如有日本專利特開2002-173069號公報「速克達型車輛之車身蓋構造」(專利文獻1)中所記載者被提出。上述公報之第1、12圖中揭露一種跨坐型車輛,於後蓋13(關於符號,使用該公報中所記載者,以下相同)之側面中,於前座14a之下方且後座14b之前方位置設有平面部18,以確保同乘者之腳之舒適性。 Conventionally, it is known that a side cover is provided on the left and right sides of the vehicle under the seat for two persons, and a space between them is used as a straddle type vehicle of the storage space. For example, it is proposed in the "body cover structure of a quick-acting type vehicle" (Patent Document 1) of the Japanese Patent Publication No. 2002-173069. In the first and twelfth drawings of the above publication, a straddle-type vehicle is disclosed in the side of the rear cover 13 (the same as the one shown in the above-mentioned publication, the same applies hereinafter), below the front seat 14a and before the rear seat 14b. The flat portion 18 is provided at the position to ensure the comfort of the feet of the same passenger.

專利文獻1:日本專利特開2002-173069號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2002-173069

然而,如上所述之構造中,於側視時在同乘者之腳部重疊之位置設有將包含稜線的附近部分削除般之平面部,其中該稜線係構成由側蓋之下部斜面與上部斜面所假定之最大側方突出部,因此位於側蓋之內方之車架必需避開該削除之部分而配置於內方,其結果為,左右兩側之車架間之間隔變小,又,於在車架間設置收納箱之情形時,有可能壓縮收納箱之車寬方向之尺寸。 However, in the configuration as described above, a plane portion in which a vicinity portion including the ridge line is cut off is provided at a position overlapping the foot of the same passenger in a side view, wherein the ridge line is formed by the lower surface of the side cover and the upper portion The largest side protrusion is assumed by the inclined surface, so that the frame located inside the side cover must be disposed inside the side avoiding the removed portion, and as a result, the interval between the frames on the left and right sides becomes smaller, and When the storage box is installed between the frames, it is possible to compress the size of the storage box in the vehicle width direction.

另一方面,速克達型之車輛在構造方面,自引擎產生之熱向上 方上升,容易於座椅之下方積存於左右兩側之側蓋間。尤其於側蓋間設置有收納箱之情形時,側蓋與收納箱之間之自引擎上升之熱氣發散的通路受到限制。作為其對策,可考慮於側蓋形成使側蓋向側方突出並且自其前部向後方延伸之稜線。自引擎上升之熱氣可於自側蓋之前部向後方延伸之稜線之內方空間流動,而自引擎之上方朝車輛之後方發散,因此促進自引擎產生之熱之發散。然而,如專利文獻1之構造中,因削除稜線之一部分而設置平面部,將導致藉由形成稜線所得之熱之發散受到妨礙。 On the other hand, the speed of the Scooter type vehicle is from the heat generated by the engine. The square rises and is easy to accumulate under the seat between the side covers on the left and right sides. In particular, when a storage box is provided between the side covers, the passage between the side cover and the storage box from which the heat of the engine rises is restricted. As a countermeasure against this, it is conceivable that the side cover forms a ridge line that protrudes the side cover toward the side and extends rearward from the front portion thereof. The hot air rising from the engine can flow in the inner space of the ridge line extending rearward from the front side of the side cover, and diverge from the top of the engine toward the rear of the vehicle, thereby promoting the divergence of heat generated from the engine. However, in the configuration of Patent Document 1, the provision of the flat portion by cutting off one of the ridge lines causes the divergence of heat obtained by forming the ridge line to be hindered.

又,於同乘者之腳擱放於同乘者用之擱腳部之情形時,亦存在因腳踝之關節內側突起之踝接觸側蓋之下部,而導致腳之舒適性受損之情況,然尚未有考慮到同乘者之踝部之舒適性之跨坐型車輛。 Moreover, when the foot of the same passenger is placed on the footrest of the same passenger, there is also a situation in which the lower side of the side cover is protruded by the inside of the joint of the ankle, and the comfort of the foot is damaged. However, there has not been a straddle-type vehicle that takes into consideration the comfort of the occupants.

本發明係鑒於此種狀況而完成者,其目的在於提供一種可提高同乘者之腳之舒適性,並且同時實現自引擎產生之熱之發散及收納空間之確保的跨坐型車輛。 The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a straddle-type vehicle that can improve the comfort of a passenger's foot and at the same time realize the divergence of heat generated from the engine and the securing of the storage space.

為解決上述問題,本發明具有如下特徵。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention has the following features.

具體而言,本發明之主旨係一種跨坐型車輛,其包括:車架,其於車輛之前後方向延伸;動力單元,其包含引擎及自上述引擎之側方朝後方延伸之傳動箱,且可擺動地支撐於上述車架;後輪,其可旋轉地支撐於上述動力單元之後部,且由該動力單元之驅動力所驅動;兩人乘坐用座椅,其位於上述動力單元之上方,支撐於上述車架;腳踏板,其較上述座椅更位於下方,並且於俯視時包含前部及與該前部連接而向車輛之後方並向車寬方向兩側分支而延伸之後部;及左側之側蓋及右側之側蓋,其配置於上述座椅與上述動力單元間之空間之車寬方向的左側及右側;且,上述左側之側蓋及上述右側之側蓋係於上部包含向車寬方向之外方突出之外凸部,並且於下部包含向車寬方向 之內方凹入之內凹部,上述外凸部與上述內凹部均自側蓋之前部向後方延伸,且兩者間形成有自側蓋之前部向後方延伸之轉換線,上述內凹部之下緣與上述腳踏板之上述後部之上緣相接,於上述腳踏板之上述後部設有供就坐於座椅之後座之同乘者之腳擱放的擱腳部,於側視時,上述車架之支撐上述座椅之部分配設於與上述左側之側蓋及上述右側之側蓋之上述轉換線重疊之位置或較該轉換線更上方之位置。 Specifically, the subject matter of the present invention is a straddle type vehicle including: a frame extending in a front and rear direction of the vehicle; and a power unit including an engine and a transmission case extending rearward from a side of the engine, and Swingably supported on the frame; a rear wheel rotatably supported at a rear portion of the power unit and driven by a driving force of the power unit; a two-person seat seat located above the power unit Supporting the frame; the footboard is located below the seat, and includes a front portion and a front portion connected to the rear portion of the vehicle and branched toward the vehicle width direction to extend the rear portion; And a side cover on the left side and a side cover on the right side, which are disposed on the left side and the right side of the space between the seat and the power unit in the vehicle width direction; and the side cover on the left side and the side cover on the right side are included in the upper part The outer convex portion is protruded toward the outside of the vehicle width direction, and the lower portion includes the direction toward the vehicle width The inner concave portion is recessed, and the outer convex portion and the inner concave portion extend rearward from the front portion of the side cover, and a transition line extending rearward from the front portion of the side cover is formed therebetween, and the inner concave portion is formed below The edge is connected to the upper edge of the rear portion of the foot pedal, and the rear portion of the foot pedal is provided with a footrest for resting on the foot of the passenger seated behind the seat, in a side view, A portion of the frame supporting the seat is disposed at a position overlapping the transition line of the left side cover and the right side cover or at a position above the conversion line.

本發明之一較佳形態之主旨為,於上述左側之側蓋及上述右側之側蓋各者之上述外凸部形成有外稜線。 According to a preferred aspect of the present invention, an outer ridge line is formed in the outer convex portion of each of the left side cover and the right side cover.

本發明之另一較佳形態之主旨為,於將上述腳踏板之上述後部切開之車寬方向剖面圖中,上述擱腳部之一部分位於上述轉換線之車寬方向之內側。 According to another aspect of the present invention, in a cross-sectional view in a vehicle width direction in which the rear portion of the footrest is cut, one of the footrest portions is located inside a width direction of the conversion line.

本發明之另一較佳形態之主旨為,上述腳踏板之上述前部包含供駕駛人之腳擱放之平坦之擱腳面,上述腳踏板之上述後部包含較上述擱腳面向上隆起且上緣與上述內凹部之上述下緣相接的隆起部,上述擱腳部係設置於上述隆起部。 According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, the front portion of the footrest includes a flat footrest surface for a driver's foot to rest, and the rear portion of the footrest includes a bulge and an upper surface than the footrest The ridge portion that is in contact with the lower edge of the inner concave portion is provided on the ridge portion.

本發明之另一較佳形態之主旨為,上述擱腳部進而具有於側視時與上述隆起部重疊的腳踏桿,該腳踏桿包含安裝於上述車架上之基部、及樞支於該基部且於收納位置及使用位置之間旋動之桿。 According to still another aspect of the present invention, the footrest further includes a footrest that overlaps the raised portion in a side view, the footrest includes a base attached to the frame, and pivotally The base is a rod that is rotated between a storage position and a use position.

本發明之另一較佳形態之主旨為,於上述車架間配置有收納箱,於側視時,上述車架之一部分與上述左側之側蓋及上述右側之側蓋各者之上述轉換線重疊。 According to still another aspect of the present invention, a storage box is disposed between the frames, and the conversion line of one of the frame and the side cover of the left side and the side cover of the right side is viewed from a side view. overlapping.

根據本發明,可提供一種能夠提高同乘者之腳之舒適性,並且同時實現自引擎產生之熱之發散及收納空間之確保的跨坐型車輛。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a straddle-type vehicle capable of improving the comfort of the passenger's foot and simultaneously achieving the divergence of heat generated by the engine and the securing of the storage space.

1‧‧‧速克達型車輛(跨坐型車輛) 1‧‧‧Succe type vehicles (straddle-type vehicles)

2‧‧‧車架 2‧‧‧ frame

21‧‧‧頭管 21‧‧‧ head tube

22‧‧‧前部框架 22‧‧‧Front framework

23‧‧‧下部框架 23‧‧‧ Lower frame

24‧‧‧中間框架 24‧‧‧Intermediate framework

25‧‧‧後部框架 25‧‧‧ rear frame

26‧‧‧下部補強框架 26‧‧‧ Lower reinforcement frame

27‧‧‧後部補強框架 27‧‧‧ Rear Reinforcement Framework

28‧‧‧橫向框架 28‧‧‧Horizontal framework

29‧‧‧橫向框架 29‧‧‧Horizontal framework

4‧‧‧動力單元 4‧‧‧Power unit

41‧‧‧引擎 41‧‧‧ Engine

42‧‧‧傳動箱 42‧‧‧ Gearbox

421‧‧‧空氣管道 421‧‧‧Air duct

4211‧‧‧連接部 4211‧‧‧Connecting Department

4212‧‧‧蛇腹管 4212‧‧‧ snake tube

4213‧‧‧頭部 4213‧‧‧ head

4214‧‧‧開口部 4214‧‧‧ openings

5‧‧‧座椅 5‧‧‧ seats

5a‧‧‧前座 5a‧‧‧ front seat

5b‧‧‧後座 5b‧‧‧back seat

6‧‧‧前輪 6‧‧‧ front wheel

7‧‧‧轉向車把 7‧‧‧ steering handlebars

8‧‧‧後輪 8‧‧‧ Rear wheel

9‧‧‧前蓋 9‧‧‧ front cover

9a‧‧‧前上部蓋 9a‧‧‧Front upper cover

9b‧‧‧前側部蓋 9b‧‧‧Front side cover

10‧‧‧側蓋 10‧‧‧ side cover

10L‧‧‧左側之側蓋 10L‧‧‧ side cover on the left side

10R‧‧‧右側之側蓋 10R‧‧‧Side side cover

10U‧‧‧外凸部 10U‧‧‧Outer convex

10D‧‧‧內凹部 10D‧‧‧ recess

10t‧‧‧轉換線 10t‧‧‧ conversion line

10r‧‧‧外稜線 10r‧‧‧Outer ridgeline

11‧‧‧腳踏板 11‧‧‧ pedals

111‧‧‧前部 111‧‧‧ front

1110‧‧‧擱腳面 1110‧‧‧foot rest

112‧‧‧後部 112‧‧‧ Rear

1120‧‧‧隆起部 1120‧‧‧ Uplift

1120a‧‧‧隆起部之上緣 1120a‧‧‧Upper edge of the uplift

113‧‧‧腳踏桿 113‧‧‧foot pole

1131‧‧‧基部 1131‧‧‧ base

1132‧‧‧桿 1132‧‧‧ rod

12‧‧‧中心蓋 12‧‧‧ center cover

13‧‧‧收納箱 13‧‧‧ storage box

14‧‧‧護腿板 14‧‧‧Leggings

15‧‧‧頭燈 15‧‧‧ headlights

16‧‧‧腳踏板側蓋 16‧‧‧ pedal side cover

17‧‧‧底蓋 17‧‧‧ bottom cover

AC‧‧‧空氣濾清器 AC‧‧ Air Filter

B1‧‧‧托架 B1‧‧‧ bracket

B2‧‧‧托架 B2‧‧‧ bracket

B3‧‧‧托架 B3‧‧‧ bracket

F‧‧‧同乘者之腳 F‧‧‧The feet of the same passenger

FL‧‧‧踏板部 FL‧‧‧ pedal department

H‧‧‧鉸鏈銷 H‧‧‧Hinged pin

K‧‧‧開口部 K‧‧‧ Opening

LL‧‧‧牌照燈 LL‧‧‧License Light

LP‧‧‧牌照安裝板 LP‧‧‧License Plate

P‧‧‧樞軸部 P‧‧‧Pivot Department

RC‧‧‧散熱蓋 RC‧‧ ‧heat cover

RI‧‧‧後方指示器 RI‧‧‧ rear indicator

S‧‧‧同乘者之擱腳部 S‧‧‧The footrest of the same passenger

TL‧‧‧尾燈 TL‧‧‧ taillights

a‧‧‧踝 A‧‧‧踝

h‧‧‧腳後跟 h‧‧‧Heel heel

圖1係例示部分內部構造之速克達型車輛之左側視圖。 Figure 1 is a left side view of a scooter type vehicle exemplified in a partially internal configuration.

圖2係速克達型車輛之右側視圖。 Figure 2 is a right side view of the Scooter type vehicle.

圖3係速克達型車輛之前視圖。 Figure 3 is a front view of a Scooter type vehicle.

圖4係速克達型車輛之後視圖。 Figure 4 is a rear view of the Scooter type vehicle.

圖5係速克達型車輛之俯視圖。 Figure 5 is a plan view of a Scooter type vehicle.

圖6係速克達型車輛之立體圖。 Figure 6 is a perspective view of a Scooter type vehicle.

圖7係車架之立體圖。 Figure 7 is a perspective view of the frame.

圖8係速克達型車輛之左側視圖。 Figure 8 is a left side view of the Scooter type vehicle.

圖9係腳踏板之立體圖。 Figure 9 is a perspective view of the foot pedal.

圖10(a)、(b)係顯示腳踏桿之收納位置及使用位置之局部圖。 10(a) and 10(b) are partial views showing the storage position and the use position of the footrest.

圖11係圖1之I-I線要部剖面圖。 Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view of the main part of the line I-I of Figure 1.

圖12係圖1之II-II線要部剖面圖。 Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view of the main part taken along line II-II of Figure 1.

圖13係圖1之III-III線要部剖面圖。 Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view of the main part of line III-III of Figure 1.

圖14係顯示同乘者將腳擱置於同乘者之擱腳部之狀態的側視示意圖。 Figure 14 is a side elevational view showing the state in which the same person rests his foot on the footrest of the same passenger.

圖15係顯示同乘者將腳擱放於同乘者之擱腳部之狀態的剖面示意圖。 Fig. 15 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state in which the same passenger places the foot on the footrest of the same passenger.

圖16係顯示傳動箱之空氣管道之構造之圖式。 Figure 16 is a diagram showing the construction of an air duct of a transmission case.

以下,基於隨附圖式說明本發明之實施形態。如圖1所示,本實施形態所應用之跨坐型車輛為速克達型車輛1。其中,本發明之跨坐型車輛並不限定於速克達型車輛,亦可為其他跨坐型車輛。以下之說明中,前、後、左、右之方向分別係指自乘坐於速克達型車輛1之乘客觀察之前、後、左、右之方向。圖1中之符號Fr表示前方。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described based on the accompanying drawings. As shown in Fig. 1, the straddle type vehicle to which the present embodiment is applied is a scooter type vehicle 1. The straddle type vehicle of the present invention is not limited to a Scooter type vehicle, and may be other straddle type vehicles. In the following description, the directions of the front, the rear, the left, and the right respectively refer to the directions before, after, and to the left and right of the passengers riding on the Scooter type vehicle 1. The symbol Fr in Fig. 1 indicates the front.

<車輛整體> <vehicle overall>

首先,根據圖1~圖6對本實施形態之速克達型車輛1之整體構造進行概說。圖1係本實施形態之速克達型車輛1之左側視圖。圖2係其 右側視圖。圖3係其前視圖。圖4係其後視圖。圖5係其俯視圖。圖6係自車輛之後上方觀察之立體圖。再者,圖2~圖6係顯示車輛之外觀,圖1中則以虛線顯示車架2及收納箱13等部分之車輛內部構造。 First, the overall structure of the scooter type vehicle 1 of the present embodiment will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 6 . Fig. 1 is a left side view of the scooter type vehicle 1 of the present embodiment. Figure 2 is its Right side view. Figure 3 is a front view thereof. Figure 4 is a rear view thereof. Figure 5 is a plan view thereof. Figure 6 is a perspective view from above of the vehicle. 2 to 6 show the appearance of the vehicle, and in Fig. 1, the internal structure of the vehicle such as the frame 2 and the storage box 13 is shown by broken lines.

如圖1~圖6所示,底架型(underbone)之車架2之前端部可左右旋動地支撐前叉3,該車架2之中央部以樞軸部P為中心可上下擺動地支撐單元擺動式動力單元4。於該動力單元4之上方,包括前座5a及後座5b之兩人乘坐用座椅5以其前端部之鉸鏈銷H為中心,相對於配置於車架2間之收納箱13而可開閉地安裝。 As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 6, the front end portion of the frame 2 of the underframe can support the front fork 3 in a left-right direction, and the center portion of the frame 2 can swing up and down with the pivot portion P as a center. The support unit swings the power unit 4. Above the power unit 4, the two-person seating seat 5 including the front seat 5a and the rear seat 5b is openable and closable with respect to the storage box 13 disposed between the frames 2 around the hinge pin H of the front end portion thereof. installation.

一對前叉3向前下方傾斜延伸,於下端配設有前輪6。前叉3之上端安裝於固設於轉向軸(未圖示)之下端部之下托架(未圖示)。於轉向軸之上端配設有轉向車把7。於動力單元4之後端部配設有可旋轉地支撐於該動力單元4之後端部並由該動力單元4之驅動力所驅動的後輪8。後輪8之上方由上緣與尾燈TL相接之大型之牌照安裝板LP覆蓋。於牌照安裝板LP之左右兩側部,後方指示器RI隔著牌照燈LL而安裝(圖4)。牌照安裝板LP兼具後輪8之擋泥板之功能。 A pair of front forks 3 extend obliquely forward and downward, and a front wheel 6 is disposed at the lower end. The upper end of the front fork 3 is attached to a bracket (not shown) that is fixed to the lower end of the steering shaft (not shown). A steering handlebar 7 is provided at the upper end of the steering shaft. A rear wheel 8 rotatably supported at an end portion of the power unit 4 and driven by a driving force of the power unit 4 is disposed at an end portion of the power unit 4. The upper portion of the rear wheel 8 is covered by a large license plate mounting plate LP whose upper edge is connected to the tail light TL. On the left and right sides of the license plate mounting plate LP, the rear indicator RI is mounted via the license plate lamp LL (Fig. 4). The license plate mounting plate LP has the function of the fender of the rear wheel 8.

前叉3之上部及轉向軸係由前蓋9及護腿板14自前後覆蓋,於前蓋9之前面中央部配設有頭燈15。前蓋9包含位於頭燈15之上方之前上部蓋9a、及位於頭燈15之左右兩側且於側視時具有以中間部成為曲線狀之形狀之方式彎曲之形狀的傾斜L字狀之前側部蓋9b。 The upper portion of the front fork 3 and the steering shaft are covered by the front cover 9 and the leg shield 14 from the front and rear, and a headlight 15 is disposed at a central portion of the front surface of the front cover 9. The front cover 9 includes an upper cover 9a before the headlight 15, and an inclined L-shaped front side that is curved on the left and right sides of the headlight 15 and has a shape in which the intermediate portion has a curved shape in a side view. Part cover 9b.

於座椅5之下方、具體而言於座椅5與動力單元4間之空間係由側蓋10(包括左側之側蓋10L及右側之側蓋10R,下文中有時亦不區分左右側,而僅稱為側蓋10)覆蓋,於該側蓋10與護腿板14之間配設有低位之踏板部FL。又,於座椅5之前端部之下方且與踏板部FL之間,中心蓋12係以與左右側之側蓋10之前端部上緣相接之方式配設。 The space below the seat 5, specifically between the seat 5 and the power unit 4, is covered by the side cover 10 (including the side cover 10L on the left side and the side cover 10R on the right side, and sometimes the left and right sides are sometimes not distinguished. Only the side cover 10) is covered, and a lower pedal portion FL is disposed between the side cover 10 and the leg shield 14. Further, between the front end portion of the seat 5 and the pedal portion FL, the center cover 12 is disposed to be in contact with the upper edge of the front end portion of the side cover 10 on the left and right sides.

踏板部FL包括:腳踏板11,其形成踏板部FL之上表面;腳踏板側蓋16,其自腳踏板11之左右兩側緣向下方垂下且形成踏板部FL之側 面之上部;及底蓋17,其較腳踏板側蓋16更位於下方。腳踏板側蓋16中,前端部上緣與前側部蓋9b之下端部連接,中央部上緣與腳踏板11連接,後端部上緣與側蓋10連接。底蓋17之車寬方向剖面為U字狀,形成踏板部FL之下表面及側面之下部。前蓋9、護腿板14、踏板部FL、中心蓋12及側蓋10等車身蓋為外觀構件,可分別由塑膠等適當材料形成。再者,車身蓋整體上顯現為左右對稱。再者,側蓋10等車身蓋並不限定於本實施形態中所說明之形狀或構成。例如,亦可將側蓋10分割為複數個(例如上側蓋及下側蓋)。 The pedal portion FL includes a foot board 11 which forms an upper surface of the pedal portion FL, and a footrest side cover 16 which hangs downward from the left and right side edges of the foot board 11 and forms a side of the pedal portion FL Above the top surface; and a bottom cover 17 which is located below the footrest side cover 16. In the footrest side cover 16, the upper edge of the front end portion is connected to the lower end portion of the front side cover 9b, the upper edge of the center portion is connected to the foot board 11, and the upper edge of the rear end portion is connected to the side cover 10. The bottom cover 17 has a U-shaped cross section in the vehicle width direction, and forms a lower surface and a lower surface portion of the pedal portion FL. The body cover such as the front cover 9, the leg shield 14, the pedal portion FL, the center cover 12, and the side cover 10 is an appearance member, and may be formed of a suitable material such as plastic. Furthermore, the body cover as a whole appears to be bilaterally symmetrical. Further, the body cover such as the side cover 10 is not limited to the shape or configuration described in the embodiment. For example, the side cover 10 may be divided into a plurality of pieces (for example, an upper side cover and a lower side cover).

動力單元4例如為包括引擎41、及配置於自引擎41之側方向車輛後方延伸之傳動箱42中的V形帶式無段變速器,使引擎41與傳動箱42一體化之構造者,上述引擎41係將汽缸軸朝向大致水平前方而搭載。於傳動箱42之前部連接有空氣管道421,其吸入用以使因V形帶式無段變速器之皮帶之摩擦等而產生之熱發散的外部氣體。於傳動箱42之上方配置有對供給至引擎41之外部氣體進行過濾之空氣濾清器AC。 The power unit 4 is, for example, a V-belt type stepless transmission including an engine 41 and a transmission case 42 disposed behind the vehicle from the side of the engine 41, and the engine 41 and the transmission case 42 are integrated with each other. The 41 system mounts the cylinder shaft toward the front side substantially horizontally. An air duct 421 is connected to the front portion of the transmission case 42 and sucks in external air for dissipating heat generated by friction of the belt of the V-belt type stepless transmission or the like. An air cleaner AC that filters the outside air supplied to the engine 41 is disposed above the transmission case 42.

再者,亦可不使引擎41與傳動箱42一體化,而為分別之構造。 Furthermore, the engine 41 and the transmission case 42 may not be integrated, but may be configured separately.

再者,本實施形態中,引擎41為水冷式引擎,因引擎之發熱而變得高溫之冷卻水係利用位於圖2所示之具有傾斜L字狀葉片之散熱蓋RC之內方的散熱器進行冷卻。 Further, in the present embodiment, the engine 41 is a water-cooled engine, and the cooling water which is heated by the heat generated by the engine is a radiator which is located inside the heat radiation cover RC having the inclined L-shaped blade shown in Fig. 2 . Cool down.

<車架2> <frame 2>

其次,根據圖7,對上述車架2之整體構造進行說明。如圖7所示,車架2包括:頭管21,其可旋動地支撐轉向軸(未圖示);前部框架22,其焊接於頭管21且向後下方延伸;左右一對下部框架23,其焊接於前部框架22之下部之左右兩側面,且大致水平地向後方延伸;左右一對中間框架24,其自左右一對下部框架23各者之後部以陡梯度向後上方延伸;及左右一對後部框架25,其自左右一對中間框架24各者之後部以緩梯度向後上方延伸,且自下方支撐座椅5。前部框架22可 由1根管構件構成,下部框架23、中間框架24及後部框架25為連續之管構件且以左右一對設置。左右一對中間框架24之上端部間係由橫向框架28連結,左右一對後部框架25之後端部間亦由橫向框架29連結。 Next, the overall structure of the above-described frame 2 will be described with reference to Fig. 7 . As shown in FIG. 7, the frame 2 includes a head pipe 21 that rotatably supports a steering shaft (not shown), a front frame 22 that is welded to the head pipe 21 and extends rearward and downward; and a pair of left and right lower frames 23, welded to the left and right sides of the lower portion of the front frame 22, and extends substantially horizontally rearward; a pair of left and right intermediate frames 24 extending rearward and upward from the rear of each of the pair of right and left lower frames 23 with a steep gradient; And a pair of left and right rear frames 25 extending rearward and upward from the rear portions of the pair of right and left intermediate frames 24 with a gentle gradient, and supporting the seat 5 from below. Front frame 22 can It is composed of one pipe member, and the lower frame 23, the intermediate frame 24, and the rear frame 25 are continuous pipe members and are provided in a pair of right and left. The upper end portions of the pair of right and left intermediate frames 24 are connected by a lateral frame 28, and the rear end portions of the pair of right and left rear frames 25 are also connected by a lateral frame 29.

再者,於左右一對下部框架23各者之中間部下表面焊接有朝向車輛後方開放之U字狀且中間部與前部框架22之下端部焊接之下部補強框架26,於左右一對中間框架24各者之中間部後面與左右一對後部框架25各者之中間部後方附近之下表面之間,焊接有左右一對後部補強框架27。本實施形態中,後部補強框架27包含槽型鋼材,但亦可與其他框架構件同樣地使用圓筒狀之管鋼材。 Further, a lower U-shaped lower surface of each of the pair of right and left lower frames 23 is welded with a U-shaped opening toward the rear of the vehicle, and the intermediate portion and the lower end portion of the front frame 22 are welded to the lower portion reinforcing frame 26, and a pair of left and right intermediate frames are provided. A pair of left and right rear reinforcing frames 27 are welded between the rear surface of the intermediate portion of each of the members 24 and the lower surface of the vicinity of the rear portion of the intermediate portion of each of the pair of right and left rear frames 25. In the present embodiment, the rear reinforcing frame 27 includes a grooved steel material, but a cylindrical tubular steel material may be used similarly to the other frame members.

再者,於各中間框架24之下方,成為動力單元4之擺動中心之樞軸部P經由托架B1及托架B2而安裝於下部框架23及中間框架24之下表面。如此,動力單元4可擺動地支撐於車架。 Further, below the intermediate frames 24, the pivot portion P which is the swing center of the power unit 4 is attached to the lower surface of the lower frame 23 and the intermediate frame 24 via the bracket B1 and the bracket B2. In this way, the power unit 4 is swingably supported on the frame.

再者,於後部補強框架27之前端部之外方固設有供下述同乘者之擱腳部S之腳踏桿113之基部1131(參照圖11)安裝的托架B3。 Further, a bracket B3 to which the base portion 1131 (see FIG. 11) of the footrest 113 of the footrest portion S of the following passenger is attached is fixed to the outside of the front end portion of the rear reinforcing frame 27.

<腳踏板11> <foot pedal 11>

根據圖6、圖8及圖9,說明形成踏板部FL之上表面之腳踏板11。圖8係與圖1同樣為本實施形態之速克達型車輛1之左側視圖,但與圖1不同,並未顯示車輛內部構造,而僅顯示車輛之外觀。圖9係腳踏板11之立體圖。 The foot pedal 11 forming the upper surface of the pedal portion FL will be described with reference to Figs. 6, 8, and 9. Fig. 8 is a left side view of the scooter type vehicle 1 of the present embodiment, similar to Fig. 1, but unlike Fig. 1, the vehicle interior structure is not shown, and only the appearance of the vehicle is shown. Figure 9 is a perspective view of the footboard 11.

如圖6、圖8及圖9所示,腳踏板11包括:前部111,其自與護腿板14之連接部之稍下方處彎曲成大致水平並向後方延伸,供駕駛人擱放腳;及後部112,其與該前部111連接並向車輛之後方且向車寬方向兩側分支而延伸,並設有供同乘者之腳擱放之擱腳部S。 As shown in FIG. 6, FIG. 8, and FIG. 9, the footboard 11 includes a front portion 111 which is bent substantially horizontally and extends rearward from a portion below the joint portion with the leg shield 14 for the driver to rest the foot. And a rear portion 112 which is connected to the front portion 111 and extends to the rear of the vehicle and to both sides in the vehicle width direction, and is provided with a footrest S for the feet of the same passenger.

更具體而言,如圖9所示,腳踏板11之前部111包含供駕駛人之腳擱放之平坦之擱腳面1110,腳踏板11之後部112包含較前部111之擱腳面1110向上隆起之隆起部1120。如圖8所示,擱腳部S設置於該隆起部 1120。再者,隆起部1120係以自後部112中之與前部111之擱腳面1110形成大致同一面之部分朝向內方側向上隆起之方式形成。即,於俯視時,隆起部1120係較腳踏板11之外廓更位於車寬方向之內方。 More specifically, as shown in FIG. 9, the front portion 111 of the footboard 11 includes a flat footrest surface 1110 for the driver's foot to rest, and the rear portion 112 of the footrest 11 includes a footrest surface 1110 that is closer to the front portion 111. The raised portion 1120. As shown in FIG. 8, the footrest portion S is disposed at the ridge portion. 1120. Further, the raised portion 1120 is formed so as to be swelled toward the inner side from a portion of the rear portion 112 that is substantially flush with the footrest surface 1110 of the front portion 111. That is, in the plan view, the raised portion 1120 is located further in the vehicle width direction than the outer periphery of the footboard 11.

<同乘者之擱腳部S> <The footrest of the same passenger S>

如圖11所示,如上所述,供同乘者之腳擱放之擱腳部S係設置於後部112之隆起部1120。本實施形態中,同乘者之擱腳部進而包括腳踏桿113。 As shown in FIG. 11, as described above, the footrest portion S for the foot of the passenger is placed on the ridge portion 1120 of the rear portion 112. In the present embodiment, the footrest portion of the same passenger further includes the footrest 113.

腳踏桿113包括:基部1131,其經由托架B3而安裝於車架2、具體而言,安裝於後部補強框架27之前端部;及桿1132,其樞支於該基部1131。桿1132係於顯示車輛右側面之一部分之圖10(a)中所例示之收納位置及圖10(b)中所例示之使用位置之間約90°旋動,因此於同乘者之擱腳部S之腳踏桿113旋動至使用位置之狀態下,於側視時,桿1132與基部1131重疊。 The footrest 113 includes a base 1131 attached to the frame 2 via a bracket B3, specifically, a front end portion of the rear reinforcing frame 27, and a rod 1132 pivotally supported by the base 1131. The lever 1132 is rotated about 90° between the storage position illustrated in FIG. 10( a ) showing one portion of the right side surface of the vehicle and the use position illustrated in FIG. 10( b ), and thus is placed on the same person. When the foot lever 113 of the portion S is rotated to the use position, the lever 1132 overlaps with the base 1131 in side view.

如圖10及顯示將隆起部1120切開之車寬方向要部剖面(圖1之I-I剖面)之圖11所示,於隆起部1120開設有用以使經由基部1131而安裝於後部補強框架27之腳踏桿113露出於外部的開口部K。如此,腳踏桿113於側視時與隆起部1120重疊。再者,圖11所示之腳踏桿113為桿1132位於使用位置之狀態。 As shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 showing a cross section of the main portion in the width direction of the swelled portion 1120 (the cross section of FIG. 1), the ridge portion 1120 is provided with a foot for attaching to the rear reinforcing frame 27 via the base portion 1131. The step lever 113 is exposed to the external opening K. As such, the foot lever 113 overlaps the raised portion 1120 when viewed from the side. Further, the foot lever 113 shown in Fig. 11 is in a state in which the lever 1132 is in the use position.

基部1131及桿1132可分別由鋁合金等適當材料形成。基部1131例如藉由螺栓等安裝於後部補強框架27之前端部外方所固設之托架B3上。隆起部1120之上緣1120a與下述側蓋10之內凹部之下緣相接。 The base 1131 and the rod 1132 may be formed of a suitable material such as an aluminum alloy. The base portion 1131 is attached to the bracket B3 fixed to the outside of the front end portion of the rear reinforcing frame 27 by, for example, a bolt. The upper edge 1120a of the raised portion 1120 is in contact with the lower edge of the inner recess of the side cover 10 described below.

再者,本發明中,腳踏桿113並非構成擱腳部S所絕對必需者。擱腳部S亦可藉由使隆起部1120之上表面形成為適合供同乘者之腳擱放之形狀、例如平坦之擱腳面而構成。 Further, in the present invention, the foot lever 113 is not absolutely necessary for the footrest portion S. The footrest portion S can also be formed by forming the upper surface of the raised portion 1120 into a shape suitable for the foot of the same person, for example, a flat footrest.

<側蓋10> <side cover 10>

構成側蓋10之左側之側蓋10L及右側之側蓋10R分別配置於座椅5 與動力單元4間之空間之車寬方向的左側及右側。本實施形態中,如圖4所示,左側之側蓋10L與右側之側蓋10R於後端部隔著尾燈TL而配設,並非相互直接連接,但亦可形成為兩者於後端部連接。其次,根據圖4、圖8、圖12及圖13說明左側之側蓋10L之形狀。圖12係圖1之II-II線要部剖面圖,圖13係圖1之III-III線要部剖面圖。右側之側蓋10R顯現為與左側之側蓋10L左右對稱,因此省略說明。再者,圖12中未圖示踏板部FL。 The side cover 10L constituting the left side of the side cover 10 and the side cover 10R of the right side are respectively disposed in the seat 5 The space between the power unit 4 and the left and right sides of the vehicle width direction. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the left side cover 10L and the right side cover 10R are disposed at the rear end portion via the tail light TL, and are not directly connected to each other, but may be formed at both ends. connection. Next, the shape of the left side cover 10L will be described with reference to Figs. 4, 8, 12 and 13. Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view of the main part taken along line II-II of Figure 1, and Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view of the main part of line III-III of Figure 1. The side cover 10R on the right side appears to be bilaterally symmetrical with the side cover 10L on the left side, and thus the description thereof is omitted. Further, the pedal portion FL is not shown in FIG.

如圖4、圖8及圖12所示,左側之側蓋10L係於上部具有向車寬方向之外方突出之外凸部10U,並且於下部具有向車寬方向之內方凹入之內凹部10D。外凸部10U及內凹部10D均自側蓋10之前部向後方延伸。又,於外凸部10U與內凹部10D之間形成有自側蓋10之前部向後方延伸之轉換線10t。外凸部10U係包含側蓋10向車寬方向之外方突出之彎曲之部分,相對於此,內凹部10D係包含側蓋10向車寬方向之內方凹入之彎曲之部分。轉換線10t亦可謂係外凸部10U之突出之彎曲與內凹部10D之凹入之彎曲的邊界線。再者,轉換線10t只要為外凸部10U之突出之彎曲與內凹部10D之凹入之彎曲的交界即可,未必為明確之線。又,轉換線10t亦可於上下方向上具有某種程度之寬度。 As shown in FIG. 4, FIG. 8, and FIG. 12, the left side cover 10L has a convex portion 10U protruding outward in the vehicle width direction at the upper portion, and has a concave portion inward in the vehicle width direction at the lower portion. The recess 10D. Both the convex portion 10U and the inner concave portion 10D extend rearward from the front portion of the side cover 10. Further, a transition line 10t extending rearward from the front portion of the side cover 10 is formed between the outer convex portion 10U and the inner concave portion 10D. The outer convex portion 10U includes a portion in which the side cover 10 protrudes outward in the vehicle width direction. On the other hand, the inner concave portion 10D includes a portion in which the side cover 10 is curved inward in the vehicle width direction. The conversion line 10t can also be referred to as a boundary line between the curved portion of the convex portion 10U and the concave portion of the concave portion 10D. Further, the conversion line 10t may be a boundary between the curved protrusion of the convex portion 10U and the concave curvature of the concave portion 10D, and is not necessarily a clear line. Further, the conversion line 10t may have a certain width in the up and down direction.

又,如圖8所示,於側蓋10之外凸部10U形成有外稜線10r。然而,於本發明中,外稜線10r並非絕對必要者,亦可不形成外稜線10r。 Further, as shown in FIG. 8, the convex portion 10U is formed with an outer ridge line 10r outside the side cover 10. However, in the present invention, the outer ridge line 10r is not absolutely necessary, and the outer ridge line 10r may not be formed.

其次,根據圖8及圖11,說明側蓋10與同乘者之擱腳部S之配置關係。如圖8所示,側蓋10之內凹部10D之下緣係與腳踏板11之後部112中之設置有同乘者之擱腳部S之隆起部1120上緣相接。如將隆起部1120切開之車寬方向要部剖面圖即圖11所示,同乘者之擱腳部S之腳踏桿113之一部分位於轉換線10t之車寬方向之內側。同乘者之擱腳部S可向車輛中心側移動與該一部分相當的距離,從而可抑制車寬。又,將設置有同乘者之擱腳部S之隆起部1120以與側蓋10之內凹部 10D鄰接之方式設置於其下方,因此如圖11所示,同乘者之腳踝可藉由內凹部10D自側蓋10離開,可提高同乘者之腳之舒適性。 Next, the arrangement relationship between the side cover 10 and the footrest portion S of the same passenger will be described with reference to Figs. 8 and 11 . As shown in Fig. 8, the lower edge of the inner recess 10D of the side cover 10 is in contact with the upper edge of the raised portion 1120 of the footrest portion S of the footrest 11 rear portion 112 provided with the same. As shown in Fig. 11, a cross-sectional view of the main portion in the width direction of the swelled portion 1120 is cut, and a portion of the footrest 113 of the footrest portion S of the same passenger is located inside the width direction of the conversion line 10t. The footrest portion S of the same passenger can move the distance corresponding to the portion toward the center of the vehicle, thereby suppressing the vehicle width. Further, the ridge portion 1120 of the footrest portion S of the same passenger is provided to be recessed with the inner cover 10 The 10D abutment is disposed below it, so that the pedal of the same passenger can be separated from the side cover 10 by the inner recess 10D as shown in FIG. 11, and the comfort of the foot of the same passenger can be improved.

根據圖1、圖14及圖15,說明同乘者之擱腳部S與車架2及側蓋10之配置關係。擱腳部S之腳踏桿113之基部1131對固設於後部補強框架27之前端部外方之托架B3的安裝部位正好位於中間框架24與後部框架25之連接部之下方。如上所述,於同乘者之擱腳部S之腳踏桿113旋動至使用位置之狀態下,於側視時,桿1132與基部1131重疊。如圖14所示,於同乘者將腳F擱置於桿1132時,通常係以腳底之足弓附近或較其更前方之部位踩踏桿1132,因此腳底之腳後跟h將較桿1132更位於後方。由於腳踝之關節之內側突起之踝a位於腳後跟之上方,因此於側視時,踝a位於中間框架24之後方且後部框架25之下方,於該處與內凹部10D重疊。可藉由圖15顯示該狀態。圖15係通過圖14之同乘者之腳F之踝a之剖面的示意圖。如圖15所示,同乘者之腳F之踝a可藉由內凹部10D而避免與側蓋10接觸。 The arrangement relationship between the footrest portion S of the same passenger and the frame 2 and the side cover 10 will be described with reference to Figs. 1, 14, and 15. The base portion 1131 of the footrest 113 of the footrest portion S is disposed just below the joint portion of the intermediate frame 24 and the rear frame 25 with respect to the attachment portion of the bracket B3 fixed to the outside of the front end portion of the rear reinforcing frame 27. As described above, in a state where the foot lever 113 of the footrest portion S of the same passenger is rotated to the use position, the lever 1132 overlaps with the base portion 1131 in side view. As shown in FIG. 14, when the same person rests the foot F on the rod 1132, the rod 1132 is usually stepped on the foot near the foot or more forward than the foot, so the heel of the sole of the foot will be located further behind the rod 1132. . Since the 突起a of the inner side of the joint of the ankle is located above the heel, 踝a is located behind the intermediate frame 24 and below the rear frame 25 in a side view, where it overlaps the inner recess 10D. This state can be shown by FIG. Fig. 15 is a schematic view showing a section taken along line 踝a of the foot F of the same person of Fig. 14. As shown in Fig. 15, the 踝a of the foot F of the same passenger can be prevented from coming into contact with the side cover 10 by the inner recess 10D.

又,如圖1所示,車架2之支撐座椅5之部分配設於與側蓋10之轉換線10t重疊之位置或較轉換線10t更上方之位置。具體而言,車架2之後部框架25之自與中間框架24連接之部位至與後部補強框架27連接之部位為止的部分與轉換線10t重疊,位於較上述部分更後方之部分係較轉換線10t更位於上方。惟本發明並不限於此,車架2之後部框架25亦可在整個長度上皆與轉換線10t重疊,或是在整個長度上皆較轉換線10t更位於上方。亦即,只要後部框架25在其整個長度範圍內沒有任何一部分之正交於軸方向之橫剖面係整個低於轉換線10t即可。 Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the portion of the support seat 5 of the frame 2 is disposed at a position overlapping the transition line 10t of the side cover 10 or at a position higher than the conversion line 10t. Specifically, the portion of the rear frame 25 of the frame 2 from the portion connected to the intermediate frame 24 to the portion connected to the rear reinforcing frame 27 overlaps with the conversion line 10t, and the portion located later than the portion is a conversion line. 10t is more above. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the rear frame 25 of the frame 2 may overlap the conversion line 10t over the entire length or may be located above the conversion line 10t over the entire length. That is, as long as the rear frame 25 does not have any part of its entire length, the cross section orthogonal to the axial direction is entirely lower than the conversion line 10t.

<傳動箱42之空氣管道421> <Air duct 421 of transmission case 42>

如上所述,為了使因內設於傳動箱42之V形帶式無段變速器之皮帶的摩擦等而產生之熱發散,於傳動箱42之前部連接有吸入外部氣體之空氣管道421。如圖16所示,空氣管道421包括:連接部4211,其與 傳動箱42之前部之車寬方向左側部上表面之開口連接;蛇腹管4212;及頭部4213,其設置有朝向外部開放之開口部4214。於安裝有空氣管道421之狀態下,如圖1所示,開口部4214面向側蓋10之外凸部10U之背面。由於開口部4214位於較傳動箱42更高之位置,故而可抑制行駛時飛舞之塵埃等吸入並且侵入至空氣管道421。 As described above, in order to dissipate heat generated by friction or the like of the belt of the V-belt type after-speed transmission provided in the transmission case 42, an air duct 421 that sucks outside air is connected to the front portion of the transmission case 42. As shown in FIG. 16, the air duct 421 includes: a connecting portion 4211, which is The opening of the upper surface of the left side portion of the front portion of the transmission case 42 in the vehicle width direction is connected; the bellows tube 4212; and the head portion 4213 provided with an opening portion 4214 that is open toward the outside. In a state in which the air duct 421 is attached, as shown in FIG. 1, the opening portion 4214 faces the back surface of the convex portion 10U outside the side cover 10. Since the opening portion 4214 is located higher than the transmission case 42, it is possible to suppress the inhalation of dust or the like which is flying during traveling and invade the air duct 421.

空氣管道421可由合成橡膠等適當材料形成。再者,若動力單元4以樞軸部P為中心而相對於車架2進行擺動,而造成卡止於側蓋10之頭部4213與連接於傳動箱42之連接部4211之間的距離發生變化時,可由蛇腹管4212吸收該變化。 The air duct 421 may be formed of a suitable material such as synthetic rubber. Further, if the power unit 4 swings with respect to the frame 2 centering on the pivot portion P, the distance between the head portion 4213 of the side cover 10 and the connecting portion 4211 connected to the transmission case 42 occurs. When changing, the change can be absorbed by the bellows tube 4212.

<實施態樣之效果> <effect of the implementation aspect>

如上所述,本實施形態之速克達型車輛1包括:車架2,其於車輛之前後方向延伸;動力單元4,其包含引擎41及自引擎41之側方朝後方延伸之傳動箱42,且可擺動地支撐於車架2;後輪8,其可旋轉地支撐於動力單元4之後部,並由該動力單元4之驅動力所驅動;兩人乘坐用座椅5,其位於動力單元4之上方,且支撐於車架2;腳踏板11,其較座椅5更位於下方,並且於俯視時包含前部111及與該前部111連接而向車輛之後方並向車寬方向兩側分支而延伸的後部112;左側之側蓋10L及右側之側蓋10R,其配置於座椅5與動力單元4間之空間之車寬方向的左側及右側;且,左側之側蓋10L及右側之側蓋10R係於上部包含向車寬方向之外方突出之外凸部10U,並且於下部包含向車寬方向之內方凹入之內凹部10D,外凸部10U及內凹部10D均自側蓋10之前部向後方延伸,且兩者間形成有自側蓋10之前部向後方延伸之轉換線10t,內凹部10D之下緣與腳踏板11之後部112之上緣相接,於腳踏板11之後部112設有供就坐於座椅5之後座5b之同乘者之腳擱放的擱腳部S,於側視時,車架2之支撐座椅5之部分配設於與左側之側蓋10L及右側之側蓋10R之轉換線10t重疊之位置或較該轉換線10t更上方 之位置。 As described above, the scooter type vehicle 1 of the present embodiment includes the frame 2 extending in the front and rear directions of the vehicle, and the power unit 4 including the engine 41 and the transmission case 42 extending rearward from the side of the engine 41. And rotatably supported by the frame 2; the rear wheel 8 is rotatably supported at the rear of the power unit 4 and driven by the driving force of the power unit 4; the seat for the two persons is powered by Above the unit 4, and supported by the frame 2; the footboard 11 is located below the seat 5, and includes a front portion 111 in a plan view and is connected to the front portion 111 to the rear of the vehicle and to the vehicle width a rear portion 112 extending in a lateral direction; a left side cover 10L and a right side cover 10R disposed on a left side and a right side in a vehicle width direction of a space between the seat 5 and the power unit 4; and a left side cover The 10L and the right side cover 10R are provided on the upper portion including the convex portion 10U protruding outward in the vehicle width direction, and the lower portion including the inner concave portion 10D recessed in the vehicle width direction, the outer convex portion 10U and the inner concave portion. Each of the 10D extends rearward from the front portion of the side cover 10, and is formed with the self-side cover 10 therebetween. The front portion extends rearward of the conversion line 10t, the lower edge of the inner recess portion 10D is in contact with the upper edge of the rear portion 112 of the foot board 11, and the rear portion 112 of the foot board 11 is provided for seating on the seat 5b of the seat 5. The footrest portion S placed on the foot of the passenger, in a side view, the portion of the support seat 5 of the frame 2 is disposed at a position overlapping the transition line 10t of the side cover 10L on the left side and the side cover 10R on the right side. Or above the conversion line 10t The location.

根據本實施形態,於如圖1之側視時,車架2之支撐座椅5之部分(後部框架25)係配設於與左右兩側之側蓋10之轉換線10t重疊之位置或較該轉換線10t更上方之位置,因此車架2、具體而言左右一對後部框架25並非整個配設於內凹部10D之車寬方向之內方,其結果為,可確保車架2間、具體為左右一對後部框架25間之間隔。例如,於在左右一對後部框架25間配置有收納箱13之情形時,亦可不壓縮收納箱13之車寬方向之尺寸,而確保收納空間。 According to the present embodiment, in the side view of Fig. 1, the portion of the frame 2 supporting the seat 5 (the rear frame 25) is disposed at a position overlapping with the transition line 10t of the side cover 10 on the left and right sides or Since the shift line 10t is located above the frame, the frame 2, specifically, the pair of right and left rear frames 25 are not disposed entirely within the vehicle width direction of the inner recess 10D, and as a result, the frame 2 can be secured. Specifically, the interval between the pair of left and right rear frames 25 is obtained. For example, when the storage box 13 is disposed between the pair of left and right rear frames 25, the storage space can be secured without compressing the size of the storage box 13 in the vehicle width direction.

又,於自側蓋10之前部向後方延伸之轉換線10t之上方形成有外凸部10U,因此自引擎41上升之熱氣可於該外凸部10U之內方空間流動,且自引擎41之上方向車輛之後方發散。 Moreover, the outer convex portion 10U is formed above the conversion line 10t extending rearward from the front portion of the side cover 10, so that the hot air rising from the engine 41 can flow in the inner space of the outer convex portion 10U, and from the engine 41 The upper side diverges after the vehicle.

又,於自側蓋10之前部向後方延伸之轉換線10t之下方形成有下緣與腳踏板11之後部112之上緣相接之內凹部10D,因此即便於同乘者將腳F擱放於設於腳踏板11之後部之擱腳部S的情形時,腳F之踝a亦可藉由內凹部10D而自側蓋10離開,可提高同乘者之腳之舒適性。 Further, an inner recess 10D is formed below the transition line 10t extending rearward from the front portion of the side cover 10, and the lower edge is in contact with the upper edge of the rear portion 112 of the footrest 11, so that even the same passenger places the foot F In the case of the footrest portion S provided at the rear portion of the footrest 11, the 踝a of the foot F can also be separated from the side cover 10 by the inner recessed portion 10D, and the comfort of the foot of the same passenger can be improved.

又,於本實施形態之速克達型車輛1之一較佳形態中,於左側之側蓋10L及右側之側蓋10R各者之外凸部10U形成有外稜線10r。 Further, in a preferred embodiment of the scooter type vehicle 1 of the present embodiment, the outer ridge line 10r is formed on the convex portion 10U of each of the left side cover 10L and the right side cover 10R.

根據本實施形態,藉由在側蓋10之外凸部10U形成外稜線10r,外凸部10U進一步向側方突出,可進一步確保自引擎41上升之熱氣流動之空間。 According to the present embodiment, the outer ridge line 10r is formed by the convex portion 10U outside the side cover 10, and the outer convex portion 10U is further protruded laterally, so that the space in which the hot air rising from the engine 41 can be further secured.

又,於本實施形態之速克達型車輛1之一較佳形態中,於將腳踏板11之後部112切開之車寬方向剖面圖即圖11中,擱腳部S之一部分位於轉換線10t之車寬方向之內側。 Further, in a preferred embodiment of the scooter type vehicle 1 of the present embodiment, in a cross-sectional view in the vehicle width direction in which the rear portion 112 of the foot board 11 is cut, FIG. 11 is a portion of the footrest portion S located at the conversion line. The inside of the 10t wide direction of the car.

根據本實施形態,內凹部10D之下緣與腳踏板11之後部112之上緣相接,且擱腳部S以其一部分位於轉換線10t之車寬方向之內側之方式設置於腳踏板11之後部112,因此在藉由內凹部10D提高同乘者之 腳之舒適性的同時,擱腳部S可向車輛中心側移動與該一部分相當之距離,從而可抑制車寬。 According to the present embodiment, the lower edge of the inner recessed portion 10D is in contact with the upper edge of the rear portion 112 of the footrest 11, and the footrest portion S is provided on the footrest such that a part thereof is located inside the vehicle width direction of the conversion line 10t. 11 rear portion 112, thus improving the same passenger by the inner recess 10D At the same time as the comfort of the foot, the footrest portion S can be moved to the center of the vehicle by a distance corresponding to the portion, so that the vehicle width can be suppressed.

又,於本實施形態之速克達型車輛1之一較佳形態中,如圖8所示,腳踏板11之前部111包含供駕駛人之腳擱放之平坦之擱腳面,腳踏板11之後部112包含較擱腳面向上隆起且上緣與內凹部10D之下緣相接的隆起部1120,擱腳部S設置於隆起部1120。 Further, in a preferred embodiment of the scooter type vehicle 1 of the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 8, the front portion 111 of the footrest 11 includes a flat footrest for the driver's foot to rest, and the footrest The rear portion 112 includes a ridge portion 1120 that is raised upwardly with the footrest facing upward and the upper edge is in contact with the lower edge of the inner recess portion 10D, and the footrest portion S is disposed at the ridge portion 1120.

根據本實施形態,擱腳部S設置於較擱腳面向上隆起之隆起部1120,因此即便為體型小之同乘者,其腳亦可更容易到達擱腳部S,從而可提高同乘者之腳之舒適性。又,擱腳部S係設置於上緣與內凹部10D之下緣相接之隆起部1120,因此與將擱腳部S設置於自腳踏板11之左右兩側緣向下方垂下之腳踏板側蓋16的情形相比,擱腳部S更靠向車輛中央側,不會使同乘者之腳部不自然地大幅張開便可就坐於後座,因此無需採用勉強之就坐姿勢即可舒適地就坐,並且可抑制車寬。 According to the present embodiment, since the footrest portion S is provided in the raised portion 1120 which is raised upward from the footrest surface, even if it is a small-sized passenger, the foot can be more easily reached to the footrest portion S, thereby improving the same person. The comfort of the foot. Further, the footrest portion S is provided on the swelled portion 1120 where the upper edge and the lower edge of the inner recessed portion 10D are in contact with each other, and therefore the footrest portion S is provided on the pedal which is suspended downward from the left and right side edges of the footboard 11 Compared with the case of the board side cover 16, the footrest portion S is closer to the center side of the vehicle, and the foot of the same passenger is not unnaturally opened up in the rear seat, so that it is not necessary to adopt a barely sitting posture. It can sit comfortably and suppress the width of the car.

又,於本實施形態之速克達型車輛1之一較佳形態中,擱腳部S進而具有於側視時與隆起部1120重疊之腳踏桿113,該腳踏桿113包含安裝於車架2上之基部1131、及樞支於該基部1131且於收納位置與使用位置之間旋動之桿1132。 Further, in a preferred embodiment of the scooter type vehicle 1 of the present embodiment, the footrest portion S further has a footrest 113 that overlaps with the raised portion 1120 in a side view, and the footrest 113 includes a vehicle mounted on the vehicle. A base 1131 on the frame 2 and a rod 1132 pivotally supported by the base 1131 and rotated between a storage position and a use position.

根據本實施形態,擱腳部S之腳踏桿113之桿1132於收納位置與使用位置之間旋動,因此可藉由位於使用位置之腳踏桿113之桿1132而提高乘者之腳之舒適性,並且可於不使用時將腳踏桿113之旋動之桿1132收納於收納位置,藉此避免車寬增大。 According to the present embodiment, the lever 1132 of the footrest 113 of the footrest portion S is swung between the storage position and the use position, so that the foot of the passenger can be improved by the lever 1132 of the foot lever 113 at the use position. For comfort, the swivel rod 1132 of the foot lever 113 can be stored in the storage position when not in use, thereby avoiding an increase in the vehicle width.

又,於本實施形態之速克達型車輛1之一較佳形態中,於車架2間配置有收納箱13,於側視時,車架2之一部分與左側之側蓋10L及右側之側蓋10R各者之轉換線10t重疊。 Further, in a preferred embodiment of the scooter type vehicle 1 of the present embodiment, the storage box 13 is disposed between the frames 2, and one side of the frame 2 and the left side cover 10L and the right side are viewed from the side. The conversion line 10t of each of the side covers 10R overlaps.

根據本實施形態,於側視時,車架2之一部分與側蓋10之轉換線10t重疊,因此,例如即便以惡作劇或盜竊為目的,例如為了開閉收 納箱13而欲使手自下方通過側蓋10與收納箱13之間的間隙以到達沿位於收納箱13之左側或右側之車架2即後部框架25鋪設之鋼絲,但由於在側蓋10之轉換線10t之下方,該間隙被向車寬方向之內方凹入之內凹部10D堵塞,因此在藉由該內凹部10D而提高同乘者之腳之舒適性的同時,可使惡作劇或盜竊難以進行,提高防盜性。 According to the present embodiment, one side of the frame 2 overlaps with the conversion line 10t of the side cover 10 in a side view. Therefore, for example, for the purpose of mischief or theft, for example, for opening and closing The box 13 is intended to pass the gap between the side cover 10 and the storage box 13 from below to reach the wire laid along the frame 2, which is the left side or the right side of the storage box 13, but the side cover 10 Below the transition line 10t, the gap is blocked by the inner recessed portion 10D which is recessed inward in the vehicle width direction, so that the comfort of the passenger's foot can be improved by the recessed portion 10D, and mischief or Theft is difficult to carry out and improves the security.

以上說明了本發明之實施例,但本發明並不限定於上述實施例,可於不脫離申請專利範圍中所記載之本發明之情況下進行各種設計變更。例如,本發明亦可適用於運動型機器腳踏車、輕型機器腳踏車或ATV(All Terrain Vehicle,全地形型車輛)等四輪越野車等速克達型車輛以外的跨坐型車輛。 The embodiments of the present invention have been described above, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various design changes can be made without departing from the invention described in the claims. For example, the present invention is also applicable to a straddle type vehicle other than a speed-type vehicle such as a sports bicycle, a light-duty bicycle, or an ATV (All Terrain Vehicle).

24‧‧‧中間框架 24‧‧‧Intermediate framework

27‧‧‧後部補強框架 27‧‧‧ Rear Reinforcement Framework

5‧‧‧座椅 5‧‧‧ seats

5a‧‧‧前座 5a‧‧‧ front seat

10U‧‧‧外凸部 10U‧‧‧Outer convex

10D‧‧‧內凹部 10D‧‧‧ recess

10t‧‧‧轉換線 10t‧‧‧ conversion line

1132‧‧‧桿 1132‧‧‧ rod

13‧‧‧收納箱 13‧‧‧ storage box

16‧‧‧腳踏板側蓋 16‧‧‧ pedal side cover

F‧‧‧同乘者之腳 F‧‧‧The feet of the same passenger

a‧‧‧踝 A‧‧‧踝

Claims (6)

一種跨坐型車輛,其包括:車架,其於車輛之前後方向延伸;動力單元,其包含引擎及自上述引擎之側方朝後方延伸之傳動箱,且可擺動地支撐於上述車架;後輪,其可旋轉地支撐於上述動力單元之後部,且由該動力單元之驅動力所驅動;兩人乘坐用座椅,其位於上述動力單元之上方,且支撐於上述車架;腳踏板,其較上述座椅更位於下方,並且於俯視時包含前部及與該前部連接而向車輛之後方並向車寬方向兩側分支而延伸之後部;及左側之側蓋及右側之側蓋,其配置於上述座椅與上述動力單元間之空間之車寬方向的左側及右側;且上述左側之側蓋及上述右側之側蓋係於上部包含向車寬方向之外方突出之外凸部,且於下部包含向車寬方向之內方凹入之內凹部,上述外凸部及上述內凹部均自側蓋之前部向後方延伸,且兩者間形成有自側蓋之前部向後方延伸之轉換線,上述內凹部之下緣與上述腳踏板之上述後部之上緣相接,於上述腳踏板之上述後部設有供就坐於座椅之後座上之同乘者之腳擱放的擱腳部,於側視時,上述車架之支撐上述座椅之部分配設於與上述左側之側蓋及上述右側之側蓋之上述轉換線重疊之位置或較該轉換線更上方之位置。 A straddle-type vehicle includes: a frame extending in a front-rear direction of the vehicle; a power unit including an engine and a transmission box extending rearward from a side of the engine, and swingably supported by the frame; a rear wheel rotatably supported at a rear portion of the power unit and driven by a driving force of the power unit; a two-person seat seat located above the power unit and supported by the frame; a plate that is located below the seat and that includes a front portion and a front portion connected to the rear of the vehicle and branches toward the vehicle width direction to extend the rear portion; and the left side cover and the right side a side cover disposed on a left side and a right side of a space between the seat and the power unit in a vehicle width direction; and the left side cover and the right side cover are attached to the upper portion and protrude outward in a vehicle width direction The outer convex portion includes an inner concave portion recessed inward in the vehicle width direction, and the outer convex portion and the inner concave portion extend rearward from the front portion of the side cover, and the front portion is formed from the front side of the side cover backward An extending transition line, the lower edge of the inner recess is in contact with the upper edge of the rear portion of the footrest, and the rear portion of the footrest is provided with a foot of a passenger seated on the seat behind the seat a legrest portion that is disposed in a side view, wherein a portion of the frame that supports the seat is disposed at a position overlapping or above the transition line of the side cover of the left side and the side cover of the right side The location. 如請求項1之跨坐型車輛,其中於上述左側之側蓋及上述右側之側蓋各者之上述外凸部形成有外稜線。 The straddle-type vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the outer convex portion of each of the left side cover and the right side cover is formed with an outer ridge line. 如請求項1之跨坐型車輛,其中於將上述腳踏板之上述後部切開之車寬方向剖面圖中,上述擱腳部之一部分係位於上述轉換線之車寬方向之內側。 The straddle-type vehicle according to claim 1, wherein in the vehicle width direction sectional view in which the rear portion of the footrest is cut, one of the footrest portions is located inside the vehicle width direction of the conversion line. 如請求項1之跨坐型車輛,其中上述腳踏板之上述前部包含供駕駛人之腳擱放之平坦之擱腳面,上述腳踏板之上述後部包含較上述擱腳面向上隆起且上緣與上述內凹部之上述下緣相接的隆起部,上述擱腳部係設置於上述隆起部。 A straddle-type vehicle according to claim 1, wherein said front portion of said footrest includes a flat footrest for a driver's foot, said rear portion of said footrest includes a raised upper edge and said upper edge of said footrest The ridge portion that is in contact with the lower edge of the recessed portion is provided in the ridge portion. 如請求項4之跨坐型車輛,其中上述擱腳部進而具有於側視時與上述隆起部重疊之腳踏桿,該腳踏桿包含安裝於上述車架上之基部、及樞支於該基部且於收納位置及使用位置之間旋動之桿。 The straddle-type vehicle of claim 4, wherein the footrest further has a footrest that overlaps with the raised portion when viewed from a side view, the footrest includes a base mounted on the frame, and pivotally A rod that is pivoted between the storage position and the use position. 如請求項1之跨坐型車輛,其中於上述車架間配置有收納箱,於側視時,上述車架之一部分與上述左側之側蓋及上述右側之側蓋各者之上述轉換線重疊。 The straddle-type vehicle according to claim 1, wherein a storage box is disposed between the frame, and a side of the frame overlaps with the conversion line of each of the left side cover and the right side cover in a side view .
TW102103585A 2013-01-30 2013-01-30 Straddle type vehicle TWI549849B (en)

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TWI557010B (en) * 2014-10-24 2016-11-11 山葉發動機股份有限公司 Straddle type vehicle
JP2016088331A (en) * 2014-11-06 2016-05-23 ヤマハ発動機株式会社 Saddle-riding type vehicle
CN107444539B (en) * 2016-05-31 2019-12-13 雅马哈发动机株式会社 saddle-riding type vehicle
CN107444536B (en) 2016-05-31 2020-11-10 雅马哈发动机株式会社 Saddle-riding type vehicle

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JPS60174373A (en) * 1984-02-20 1985-09-07 ヤマハ発動機株式会社 Leg covering plate for scooter type car
US4923026A (en) * 1981-01-23 1990-05-08 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Floor device for vehicles
TWI244992B (en) * 2003-03-06 2005-12-11 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd Saddle riding-type motor vehicle
TWM384825U (en) * 2008-11-28 2010-07-21 Honda Motor Co Ltd Saddle-ride-type vehicle
TWI330157B (en) * 2008-11-28 2010-09-11 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd

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US4923026A (en) * 1981-01-23 1990-05-08 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Floor device for vehicles
JPS60174373A (en) * 1984-02-20 1985-09-07 ヤマハ発動機株式会社 Leg covering plate for scooter type car
TWI244992B (en) * 2003-03-06 2005-12-11 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd Saddle riding-type motor vehicle
TWM384825U (en) * 2008-11-28 2010-07-21 Honda Motor Co Ltd Saddle-ride-type vehicle
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