TWI542558B - Cover glass for a mobile device, method of manufacturing the same, and glass substrate for a cover glass of a mobile device - Google Patents

Cover glass for a mobile device, method of manufacturing the same, and glass substrate for a cover glass of a mobile device Download PDF

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TWI542558B
TWI542558B TW101116994A TW101116994A TWI542558B TW I542558 B TWI542558 B TW I542558B TW 101116994 A TW101116994 A TW 101116994A TW 101116994 A TW101116994 A TW 101116994A TW I542558 B TWI542558 B TW I542558B
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main surface
mobile device
cover glass
glass
side main
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TW101116994A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201302651A (en
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橘內浩二
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Hoya股份有限公司
Hoev有限公司
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C15/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by etching
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133308Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
    • G02F1/133331Cover glasses

Description

行動裝置用覆蓋玻璃、製造其之方法、及行動裝置之覆蓋玻璃用玻璃基板 Glass substrate for covering glass for mobile device, method for manufacturing the same, and mobile device

本發明係關於一種用於行動電話或智慧型手機、PDA(Personal Digital Assistant,個人數位助理)等行動裝置之顯示畫面之保護的行動裝置用覆蓋玻璃及其製造方法、及行動裝置之覆蓋玻璃用玻璃基板。 The present invention relates to a cover glass for a mobile device for protecting a display screen of a mobile device such as a mobile phone or a smart phone, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), and the like, and a cover glass for a mobile device glass substrate.

於行動電話或智慧型手機、PDA等行動裝置中,為保護液晶等顯示裝置,於顯示裝置之外部側配置透明之保護板。作為保護板,較多地使用丙烯酸系等樹脂。然而,由於樹脂之保護板易於撓曲,因此需要將板厚設為較厚,或使與顯示裝置之間之間隙較多。因此,為保護行動裝置之顯示裝置,較佳為使用包含玻璃素材之覆蓋玻璃。由於玻璃硬度較高故而撓曲較少,可有助於薄型化。 In mobile devices such as mobile phones and smart phones and PDAs, in order to protect display devices such as liquid crystals, a transparent protective plate is disposed on the outer side of the display device. As the protective sheet, a resin such as an acrylic resin is often used. However, since the protective sheet of the resin is easily deflected, it is necessary to make the thickness of the sheet thicker or to make a larger gap with the display device. Therefore, in order to protect the display device of the mobile device, it is preferable to use a cover glass containing a glass material. Since the glass has a high hardness, the deflection is small, which contributes to thinning.

專利文獻1針對使用有玻璃素材之行動裝置用覆蓋玻璃有所記載。根據專利文獻1,藉由對板狀之玻璃進行蝕刻而抽取為所需之形狀,藉此可獲得無微裂縫之極其平滑之端面,從而可獲得能承受外壓之較高之機械強度。 Patent Document 1 describes a cover glass for a mobile device using a glass material. According to Patent Document 1, the plate-shaped glass is etched to obtain a desired shape, whereby an extremely smooth end surface free from micro-cracks can be obtained, and a high mechanical strength capable of withstanding external pressure can be obtained.

先前技術文獻Prior technical literature 專利文獻Patent literature

專利文獻1:日本專利特開2009-167086號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2009-167086

內置於裝置中之液晶面板或有機EL(Electro-Luminescence, 電致發光)面板等顯示畫面(顯示器件)於邊緣部存在非顯示區域,又,於顯示畫面之邊緣與框體之間形成有間隙。又,伴隨行動裝置之觸控面板化,觸控面板用透明電極(ITO,Indium Tin Oxide:氧化銦錫)用配線(該配線並非透明)配置於覆蓋玻璃之內部側之外周緣。為隱藏該等非顯示區域或間隙、配線等,通常以框體之前表面面板覆蓋,或於覆蓋玻璃之內部側實施黑色或白色之框狀之塗裝而形成隱蔽區域。 LCD panel or organic EL (Electro-Luminescence) built into the device A display screen (display device) such as an electroluminescence panel has a non-display area at the edge portion, and a gap is formed between the edge of the display screen and the frame. Further, with the touch panel of the mobile device, the wiring for the transparent electrode (ITO, Indium Tin Oxide) for the touch panel (the wiring is not transparent) is disposed on the outer periphery of the inner side of the cover glass. In order to hide such non-display areas, gaps, wiring, and the like, the cover panel is usually covered with a front surface panel or a black or white frame-like coating is applied to the inner side of the cover glass to form a concealed region.

另一方面,於近年之行動裝置中,顯示畫面之大型化與裝置整體之小型化之兩者之要求提高。作為其結果,大型化至顯示畫面之寬度接近於裝置框體之整個寬度之程度,且覆蓋玻璃不僅形成顯示畫面,亦包含操作按鍵或揚聲器部在內形成裝置整個表面。於此種情形時,主要由於設計上之原因,並非以框體之前表面面板覆蓋上述隱蔽區域,而採用藉由塗裝隱藏之構成之情形較多。 On the other hand, in recent mobile devices, the demand for both the enlargement of the display screen and the miniaturization of the entire device has been increasing. As a result, the size is increased to the extent that the width of the display screen is close to the entire width of the apparatus frame, and the cover glass not only forms a display screen but also forms the entire surface of the apparatus including the operation buttons or the speaker portion. In such a case, mainly due to design reasons, it is not the case that the surface panel is covered by the front panel before the frame, and the configuration by hiding by painting is often used.

然而,若自外部觀察之塗裝之面積變大,則存在有損裝置之美觀之問題。即,儘可能呈現為至框體之端部為止均存在顯示畫面,藉此可期待使裝置之美觀或高功能感提昇。 However, if the area of the coating observed from the outside becomes large, there is a problem that the appearance of the device is impaired. In other words, as long as the display screen is present as far as possible to the end of the casing, it is expected that the appearance of the device or the high functional feeling can be improved.

因此,本發明之目的在於提供一種行動裝置用覆蓋玻璃及其製造方法、及行動裝置之覆蓋玻璃用玻璃基板,其可削減自外部觀察之隱蔽區域之面積,提昇行動裝置之美觀,並且可確保上述觸控面板用透明電極用之配線面積。 Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a cover glass for a mobile device, a method for manufacturing the same, and a glass substrate for a cover glass for a mobile device, which can reduce the area of a concealed area viewed from the outside, improve the appearance of the mobile device, and ensure the appearance of the mobile device. The wiring area for the transparent electrode for the touch panel described above.

為解決上述問題,本發明之代表性構成之特徵在於:其係保護行動裝置之顯示畫面之覆蓋玻璃,於該覆蓋玻璃之剖視下,行動裝置之內部側主表面於外周方向上長於行動裝置之外部側主表面,且於內部側主表面上之邊緣實施有用以隱藏配線之塗裝。 In order to solve the above problems, a representative configuration of the present invention is characterized in that it is a cover glass for protecting a display screen of a mobile device, and the inner side main surface of the mobile device is longer than the mobile device in the outer peripheral direction in the cross-sectional view of the cover glass. The outer side main surface and the edge on the inner side main surface are coated to hide the wiring.

根據上述構成,內部側主表面之最外周無法自外部側主表面側觀察到。藉此,可於覆蓋玻璃之內部側之外周緣形成無法自外部觀察到之不可視區域,因此可將應形成於覆蓋玻璃之內部側之隱蔽區域中自外部觀察到之可視區域之面積削減相當於不可視區域之程度。藉此,可使行動裝置之美觀提昇。 According to the above configuration, the outermost circumference of the inner side main surface cannot be observed from the outer side main surface side. Thereby, an invisible area which cannot be observed from the outside can be formed on the outer periphery of the inner side of the cover glass, so that the area of the visible area which is observed from the outside in the concealed area to be formed on the inner side of the cover glass can be reduced by the equivalent amount. The extent of the invisible area. Thereby, the beauty of the mobile device can be improved.

較佳為上述覆蓋玻璃係至少於外周端面包含:於剖視下向外周方向最突出之邊界部;以及自該邊界部向內部側主表面及外部側主表面傾斜且連續之傾斜面;且邊界部偏向內部側主表面側而形成。藉此,可使邊界部不易自行動裝置之外部被觀察到,故而較佳。 Preferably, the cover glass includes at least a boundary portion which is most protruded in the outer circumferential direction in a cross-sectional view; and an inclined surface which is inclined from the boundary portion toward the inner side main surface and the outer side main surface; and the boundary The portion is formed to be biased toward the inner side main surface side. Thereby, the boundary portion can be made difficult to be observed from the outside of the mobile device, which is preferable.

本發明之另一代表性構成之特徵在於:其係保護行動裝置之顯示畫面之覆蓋玻璃之製造方法,於大尺寸之板狀玻璃之兩表面形成抗蝕圖案,並自兩表面進行蝕刻之後,進而自一面進行蝕刻並抽出而形成外形,進而將一面設為外部側主表面,於內部側主表面上之邊緣實施用以隱藏配線之塗裝。 Another representative configuration of the present invention is characterized in that it is a method for manufacturing a cover glass for protecting a display screen of a mobile device, and a resist pattern is formed on both surfaces of a large-sized plate glass, and after etching from both surfaces, Further, the surface is etched and extracted to form an outer shape, and one surface is set as an outer side main surface, and an edge on the inner side main surface is coated to hide wiring.

根據上述製造方法,進而進行蝕刻之側之主表面被較深地蝕刻,同時主表面於外周方向上變短。藉此可遍佈外周 之全周而大致均勻地於主表面設置長度差。又,藉由蝕刻抽出玻璃基板,藉此可獲得無微裂縫之極其平滑之端面,較藉由機械加工於端面形成斜度可獲得更高之機械強度。 According to the above manufacturing method, the main surface on the side where etching is further performed is etched deep, and the main surface becomes shorter in the outer peripheral direction. This can be used throughout the periphery The length difference is set substantially uniformly on the main surface throughout the circumference. Further, by extracting the glass substrate by etching, an extremely smooth end surface free from micro-cracks can be obtained, and a higher mechanical strength can be obtained by forming a slope on the end surface by machining.

本發明之另一代表性構成係一種保護行動裝置之顯示畫面之覆蓋玻璃用玻璃基板,其特徵在於:於剖視下,一主表面於外周方向上長於另一主表面。藉由於此種玻璃基板上實施塗裝,可製造上述行動裝置用覆蓋玻璃。 Another representative configuration of the present invention is a glass substrate for a cover glass for protecting a display screen of a mobile device, characterized in that, in cross section, one main surface is longer than the other main surface in the outer circumferential direction. The cover glass for a mobile device can be manufactured by performing coating on such a glass substrate.

本發明之另一代表性構成之特徵在於:其係為保護包含以覆蓋行動裝置之顯示畫面之方式配置之透明電極、與連接於該透明電極之配線之觸控面板而搭載於該觸控面板之外部側之行動裝置用覆蓋玻璃,且覆蓋玻璃包括:顯示畫面保護部分,其對應於顯示畫面而包含一對對向主表面;配線保護部分,其為使一對對向主表面中配置於顯示畫面側之內部側主表面向外側延長之用以保護觸控面板之配線之部分。藉此,可具有裕度地確保用以保護配線之空間。 Another representative configuration of the present invention is characterized in that a touch panel including a transparent electrode disposed to cover a display screen of a mobile device and a wiring connected to the transparent electrode is mounted on the touch panel The outer side mobile device cover glass, and the cover glass includes: a display screen protection portion including a pair of opposite main surfaces corresponding to the display screen; and a wiring protection portion configured to be disposed in the pair of opposite main surfaces The inner side main surface of the display screen side is extended outward to protect a portion of the wiring of the touch panel. Thereby, the space for protecting the wiring can be secured with a margin.

又,較佳為上述行動裝置用覆蓋玻璃係於內部側主表面之外周形成有藉由塗裝而形成之隱蔽區域,於俯視覆蓋玻璃時,隱蔽區域之至少一部分與配線保護部分重疊。藉此,可削減隱蔽區域中可自外部觀察到之可視區域之面積。 Further, it is preferable that the cover glass for the mobile device is formed with a concealed region formed by coating on the outer circumference of the inner main surface, and at least a part of the concealed region overlaps the wiring protection portion when the glass is covered in plan view. Thereby, the area of the visible area that can be observed from the outside in the concealed area can be reduced.

根據本發明,可提供一種行動裝置用覆蓋玻璃及其製造方法、及行動裝置之覆蓋玻璃用玻璃基板,其可削減自外部觀察到之隱蔽區域之面積,提昇行動裝置之美觀,並且 可確保觸控面板用透明電極用配線之面積。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a cover glass for a mobile device, a method for manufacturing the same, and a glass substrate for a cover glass for a mobile device, which can reduce the area of a concealed area observed from the outside, and improve the appearance of the mobile device, and The area of the wiring for the transparent electrode for the touch panel can be secured.

以下,一面參照隨附圖式,一面詳細說明本發明之較佳之實施形態。該實施形態所示之尺寸、材料、及其他具體數值等僅為用以容易理解發明之例示,除特別限定之情形以外,並不限定本發明。再者,於本說明書及圖式中,關於實際上具有相同之功能、構成之要素,藉由標註相同之符號而省略重複說明,又,與本發明無直接關係之要素係省略圖示。 Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The dimensions, materials, and other specific numerical values shown in the embodiments are merely examples for facilitating the understanding of the invention, and the present invention is not limited unless otherwise specified. In the present specification and the drawings, elements that have substantially the same functions and configurations are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will not be repeated, and the elements that are not directly related to the present invention are not shown.

圖1係說明行動裝置與覆蓋玻璃之分解圖。圖1所示之行動裝置100係一例,其為觸控面板機,包含覆蓋框體102之整個表面之大型覆蓋玻璃120。於行動裝置100之框體102中收容有主基板104、液晶面板或有機EL面板等顯示畫面106、揚聲器108、及按鍵110等。又,於覆蓋玻璃120之內部側配置有包含透明電極114之觸控面板112。於透明電極114連接有包含可撓電纜之配線116,藉由未圖示之連接器成為可連接於主基板104。再者,於觸控面板112之基材中使用青板玻璃(鈉鈣玻璃)之情形較多,但亦可代替玻璃而由樹脂製膜形成。 Figure 1 is an exploded view of the mobile device and the cover glass. An example of the mobile device 100 shown in FIG. 1 is a touch panel device including a large cover glass 120 covering the entire surface of the frame 102. A display screen 106 such as a main substrate 104, a liquid crystal panel, or an organic EL panel, a speaker 108, a button 110, and the like are housed in the housing 102 of the mobile device 100. Further, a touch panel 112 including a transparent electrode 114 is disposed on the inner side of the cover glass 120. A wiring 116 including a flexible cable is connected to the transparent electrode 114, and is connected to the main substrate 104 by a connector (not shown). Further, in the case where the slab glass (soda lime glass) is used for the base material of the touch panel 112, it may be formed of a resin film instead of the glass.

安裝覆蓋玻璃120用以保護行動裝置100之顯示畫面106。覆蓋玻璃120整體上為大致矩形之板狀,藉由於玻璃基板130實施框狀之塗裝122而構成。覆蓋玻璃120(玻璃基板130)於基板面內包含形成於上部附近之揚聲器用孔部132、及形成於下部附近之按鍵用孔部134。 The cover glass 120 is mounted to protect the display screen 106 of the mobile device 100. The cover glass 120 has a substantially rectangular plate shape as a whole, and is configured by the glass substrate 130 being coated with a frame-like coating 122. The cover glass 120 (glass substrate 130) includes a speaker hole portion 132 formed in the vicinity of the upper portion and a button hole portion 134 formed in the vicinity of the lower portion in the substrate surface.

內置於行動裝置100中之顯示畫面106於邊緣部存在非顯示區域。又,於顯示畫面106之邊緣與框體102之側壁之間必然形成有間隙。又,透明電極114之配線116配置於覆蓋玻璃120之內部側之外周緣。因此,為隱藏該等非顯示區域或間隙、配線等,塗裝122係用以於顯示畫面106之周圍(外側)形成隱蔽區域150(參照圖2)而設置。作為塗裝122之具體例係塗佈黑色或白色等之塗料。 The display screen 106 built in the mobile device 100 has a non-display area at the edge portion. Further, a gap is necessarily formed between the edge of the display screen 106 and the side wall of the housing 102. Further, the wiring 116 of the transparent electrode 114 is disposed on the outer periphery of the inner side of the cover glass 120. Therefore, in order to hide such non-display areas, gaps, wiring, and the like, the coating 122 is provided to form a concealed area 150 (see FIG. 2) around (outside) the display screen 106. As a specific example of the coating 122, a coating such as black or white is applied.

此處,於本實施形態中,覆蓋玻璃120之玻璃基板130以遍佈玻璃基板130之外周之大致全周地使行動裝置之內部側之主表面於外周方向上長於行動裝置之外部側之主表面之方式形成。 Here, in the present embodiment, the glass substrate 130 covering the glass 120 has the main surface on the inner side of the mobile device longer than the outer surface of the outer side of the mobile device in the outer circumferential direction over substantially the entire circumference of the outer periphery of the glass substrate 130. The way it is formed.

圖2係說明覆蓋玻璃120之端部之圖。 FIG. 2 is a view illustrating the end portion of the cover glass 120.

首先,說明圖2(a)所示之覆蓋玻璃120a。圖2(a)所示之覆蓋玻璃120a係使用自板狀玻璃藉由蝕刻而抽出之玻璃基板130a之例。於玻璃基板130a中,圖之上方為位於行動裝置100之外部側之外部側主表面140a,下方為位於內部側之內部側主表面140b(於圖中均以斜線表示範圍)。 First, the cover glass 120a shown in Fig. 2(a) will be described. The cover glass 120a shown in Fig. 2(a) is an example of a glass substrate 130a which is extracted by etching from a sheet glass. In the glass substrate 130a, the upper side of the figure is the outer side main surface 140a on the outer side of the mobile device 100, and the lower side is the inner side main surface 140b on the inner side (the range is indicated by oblique lines in the figure).

於玻璃基板130a之外周端面,遍佈全周形成有最突出之邊界部142a、及自邊界部142a朝向外部側主表面140a、內部側主表面140b傾斜且連續之傾斜面142b、142c。傾斜面142b、142c係藉由蝕刻劑而溶解之面。 On the outer peripheral end surface of the glass substrate 130a, the most prominent boundary portion 142a and the inclined surfaces 142b and 142c which are inclined from the boundary portion 142a toward the outer side main surface 140a and the inner side main surface 140b are formed. The inclined faces 142b and 142c are faces that are dissolved by an etchant.

此處,於本實施形態中,以使內部側主表面140b於外周方向上長於外部側主表面140a之方式形成。又,伴隨於此,邊界部142a係遍佈玻璃基板130a之外周之大致全周且 偏向於外周方向上較長之內部側主表面140b側而形成。此種端面係如下述般,可藉由較內部側主表面140b側之傾斜面142c,對外部側主表面140a側之傾斜面142b較多(較長)地蝕刻而形成。 Here, in the present embodiment, the inner side main surface 140b is formed to be longer than the outer side main surface 140a in the outer circumferential direction. Further, along with this, the boundary portion 142a extends over substantially the entire circumference of the outer periphery of the glass substrate 130a. It is formed to be biased toward the side of the inner side main surface 140b which is long in the outer peripheral direction. Such an end surface can be formed by etching (longer) the inclined surface 142b on the side of the outer side main surface 140a by the inclined surface 142c on the side of the inner side main surface 140b.

根據上述構成,於內部側主表面140b之最外周,形成自外部側主表面140a側無法觀察到之不可視區域152。如上所述,雖於玻璃基板130a之內部側主表面140b藉由塗裝122形成有隱蔽區域150,但由於一部分成為不可視區域152,因此能削減隱蔽區域150中可自外部側主表面140a側觀察到之可視區域154之面積。藉此可使框呈現為較細,因此可使行動裝置之美觀提昇,又,可期待高功能感提昇。 According to the above configuration, the invisible region 152 which is invisible from the side of the outer side main surface 140a is formed on the outermost periphery of the inner side main surface 140b. As described above, the concealed region 150 is formed on the inner side main surface 140b of the glass substrate 130a by the coating 122. However, since a part of the concealed region 152 is formed, the concealable region 150 can be reduced from the outer side main surface 140a side. The area to the visible area 154. Thereby, the frame can be made thinner, so that the appearance of the mobile device can be improved, and a high sense of function can be expected.

又,於假設將自外觀觀察到之隱蔽區域150設為與先前相同程度之情形時,於覆蓋玻璃120a之內部側,可獲得較先前(較將覆蓋玻璃之端面設為垂直面之情形時)更寬廣之空間。即,於將可視區域154之寬度設為與先前之隱蔽區域150相同程度時,於覆蓋玻璃120a之內部側可獲得將先前之隱蔽區域150之寬度與不可視區域152之寬度相加之寬廣空間。因此於該空間可具有裕度地配置透明電極114之配線116,且可提昇設計之自由度。 Further, when it is assumed that the concealed area 150 observed from the external appearance is set to the same degree as before, the inner side of the cover glass 120a can be obtained earlier than when the end surface of the cover glass is set to be a vertical surface. A wider space. That is, when the width of the visible region 154 is set to be the same as that of the previous concealed region 150, a wide space in which the width of the previous concealed region 150 and the width of the invisible region 152 are added to the inner side of the cover glass 120a can be obtained. Therefore, the wiring 116 of the transparent electrode 114 can be disposed in a margin in the space, and the degree of freedom in design can be improved.

再者,藉由邊界部142a偏向於外周方向上較長之內部側主表面140b側而形成,自行動裝置100之外部不易觀察到邊界部142a,故而較佳。 In addition, since the boundary portion 142a is formed to be biased toward the side of the inner side main surface 140b which is long in the outer circumferential direction, the boundary portion 142a is hardly observed from the outside of the mobile device 100, which is preferable.

圖2(b)所示之覆蓋玻璃120b係表示使用藉由機械加工切 割之玻璃基板130b之例之圖。覆蓋玻璃120b亦同樣地,以遍佈外周之大致全周地使內部側主表面140b於外周方向上長於外部側主表面140a之方式形成。玻璃基板130b之端面144係平坦之傾斜面,玻璃基板130b整體之剖面形狀係成為大致梯形。 The cover glass 120b shown in Fig. 2(b) shows the use of machining by machining. A diagram of an example of a cut glass substrate 130b. Similarly, the cover glass 120b is formed such that the inner side main surface 140b is longer than the outer side main surface 140a in the outer circumferential direction over substantially the entire circumference. The end surface 144 of the glass substrate 130b is a flat inclined surface, and the entire cross-sectional shape of the glass substrate 130b is substantially trapezoidal.

於如圖2(b)般藉由機械加工而形成外形之情形時,於內部側主表面140b之最外周亦形成有自外部側主表面140a側無法觀察到之不可視區域152。藉此,能削減隱蔽區域150中可自外部側主表面140a側觀察到之可視區域154之面積。 When the outer shape is formed by machining as shown in Fig. 2(b), the invisible region 152 which is not visible from the outer side main surface 140a side is formed on the outermost periphery of the inner side main surface 140b. Thereby, the area of the visible region 154 which can be observed from the outer side main surface 140a side in the concealed region 150 can be reduced.

圖3係自其他觀點說明本實施形態之覆蓋玻璃之圖。換言之,上述覆蓋玻璃120a可考慮使對應於顯示畫面106之顯示畫面保護部分170、及使內部側之主表面向外側延長而得之配線保護部分172在功能上分離。此處,顯示畫面保護部分170係包含一對對向主表面,即上述之外部側主表面140a、及對應於此之範圍之內部側顯示部主表面140c。而且,配線保護部分172包含使內部側顯示部主表面140c進而朝向外側延長而得之內部側配線部主表面140d。於配線保護部分172,不存在與內部側配線部主表面140d相對向之外部側之主表面(為傾斜面)。 Fig. 3 is a view showing the cover glass of the present embodiment from another viewpoint. In other words, the cover glass 120a can be functionally separated by the display screen protection portion 170 corresponding to the display screen 106 and the wiring protection portion 172 which extends the main surface on the inner side outward. Here, the display screen protecting portion 170 includes a pair of opposing main surfaces, that is, the above-described outer side main surface 140a, and an inner side display portion main surface 140c corresponding to the range. Further, the wiring protection portion 172 includes an inner side wiring portion main surface 140d obtained by extending the inner side display portion main surface 140c toward the outside. In the wiring protection portion 172, there is no main surface (which is an inclined surface) on the outer side opposite to the inner side wiring portion main surface 140d.

根據上述構成,可具有裕度地確保用以保護配線之空間。若設覆蓋玻璃之剖面之形狀為長方形(端面為垂直面),則根據於行動裝置100之表面中欲將顯示畫面106所占之面積之比率儘量設為較大之設計上之要求,用以盤繞 配線116之空間變得極其狹窄。如此一來,過度地使可撓電纜即配線116撓曲而導致難以組裝,或成為由斷線或鍍敷斷裂引起之接觸不良之原因。然而,如上述般藉由配線保護部分172確保空間,藉此可使觸控面板112之組裝變得容易,並且可防止斷線等而使耐久性提昇。 According to the above configuration, it is possible to secure a space for protecting the wiring with a margin. If the shape of the cross section of the cover glass is a rectangle (the end face is a vertical plane), the ratio of the area occupied by the display screen 106 in the surface of the mobile device 100 should be set as large as possible. coil The space of the wiring 116 becomes extremely narrow. As a result, the flexible cable, that is, the wiring 116 is excessively bent, which causes difficulty in assembly, or causes contact failure due to breakage or plating fracture. However, as described above, the space is secured by the wiring protection portion 172, whereby the assembly of the touch panel 112 can be facilitated, and the durability can be prevented by disconnection or the like.

又,如上述般,於覆蓋玻璃120a之內部側之主表面之外周形成藉由塗裝122而形成之隱蔽區域150時,較佳為俯視覆蓋玻璃120a時,隱蔽區域150之至少一部分與配線保護部分172重疊。即隱蔽區域150係橫跨內部側顯示部主表面140c與內部側配線部主表面140d而塗裝,或僅塗裝於內部側配線部主表面140d。藉此,能削減隱蔽區域150中可自外部觀察到之可視區域154之面積(尤其於前視行動裝置100之情形時之可視區域154之面積)。藉此可使框呈現為較細,因此可使行動裝置100之美觀提昇,又,可期待高功能感提昇。 Further, as described above, when the concealed region 150 formed by the coating 122 is formed on the outer periphery of the inner surface of the cover glass 120a, it is preferable that at least a part of the concealed region 150 and the wiring are protected when the cover glass 120a is viewed in plan. Portions 172 overlap. That is, the concealed region 150 is applied across the inner side display portion main surface 140c and the inner side wiring portion main surface 140d, or is applied only to the inner side wiring portion main surface 140d. Thereby, the area of the visible area 154 that can be observed from the outside in the concealed area 150 (especially the area of the visible area 154 when the front view mobile device 100 is used) can be reduced. Thereby, the frame can be made thinner, so that the appearance of the mobile device 100 can be improved, and a high sense of function can be expected.

又,由於內部側主表面140b之面積大於外部側主表面140a之面積,因此可確保覆蓋玻璃120a相對於行動裝置100之框體102或觸控面板112之接著區域更大,從而可使接著之穩定性提昇。進而,由於內部側主表面140b之面積大於外部側主表面140a之面積,因此當用手指等自外部側主表面140a側按壓覆蓋玻璃120a時,可使該壓力向內部側主表面140b側分散,從而可使行動裝置100之耐衝擊性提昇。 Moreover, since the area of the inner side main surface 140b is larger than the area of the outer side main surface 140a, it is ensured that the cover glass 120a is larger than the rear area of the frame 102 or the touch panel 112 of the mobile device 100, thereby enabling the subsequent Increased stability. Further, since the area of the inner side main surface 140b is larger than the area of the outer side main surface 140a, when the cover glass 120a is pressed from the outer side main surface 140a side with a finger or the like, the pressure can be dispersed toward the inner side main surface 140b side. Thereby, the impact resistance of the mobile device 100 can be improved.

圖4係說明覆蓋玻璃之另一構成例之圖。於圖2(a)及(b) 所示之覆蓋玻璃120a、120b中,實施塗裝122至內部側主表面140b之端部為止,但如圖4所示,亦可僅於可視區域154實施塗裝122a。換言之,於玻璃基板130之內部側主表面140b上,亦可僅於自顯示畫面106之邊緣至外部側主表面140a之外周緣之區域實施塗裝122a。即,於內部側主表面140b之邊緣部、且與外部側主表面140a不重疊之區域(不可視區域152)不實施塗裝。藉此,自外部觀察到之範圍(隱蔽區域150中之可視區域154)係由塗裝122a隱蔽,並且可削減用以實施塗裝122a之塗料之量,從而可使生產成本降低。 Fig. 4 is a view showing another configuration example of the cover glass. Figure 2 (a) and (b) In the illustrated cover glass 120a, 120b, the end portion of the coating 122 to the inner side main surface 140b is applied. However, as shown in Fig. 4, the coating 122a may be applied only to the visible region 154. In other words, on the inner side main surface 140b of the glass substrate 130, the coating 122a may be applied only from the edge of the display screen 106 to the outer periphery of the outer side main surface 140a. That is, the region (the invisible region 152) that does not overlap the edge portion of the inner side main surface 140b and the outer side main surface 140a is not coated. Thereby, the range observed from the outside (visible area 154 in the concealed area 150) is concealed by the coating 122a, and the amount of the coating for carrying out the coating 122a can be reduced, so that the production cost can be lowered.

如上所述,由於覆蓋玻璃120(玻璃基板130)之行動裝置之內部側之主表面以於外周方向上長於行動裝置之外部側之主表面之方式形成,因此可如圖2(a)所示之玻璃基板130a般藉由蝕刻進行抽出,亦可如圖2(b)所示之玻璃基板130b般藉由機械加工進行形狀加工。然而,較佳為如圖2(a)所示,藉由蝕刻抽出玻璃基板130a。其原因在於,若藉由蝕刻則端面成為溶解面,故而可獲得無微裂縫之極其平滑之端面,較藉由機械加工而於端面形成斜度則可獲得更高之機械強度。因此,以下,說明藉由蝕刻抽出上述玻璃基板130a之步驟。 As described above, since the main surface of the inner side of the mobile device covering the glass 120 (glass substrate 130) is formed in a peripheral direction longer than the main surface of the outer side of the mobile device, it can be as shown in FIG. 2(a). The glass substrate 130a is extracted by etching, and the shape can be processed by mechanical processing like the glass substrate 130b shown in Fig. 2(b). However, as shown in FIG. 2(a), the glass substrate 130a is preferably extracted by etching. The reason for this is that if the end surface is a dissolution surface by etching, an extremely smooth end surface free from micro cracks can be obtained, and a higher mechanical strength can be obtained by forming a slope on the end surface by mechanical processing. Therefore, the step of extracting the glass substrate 130a by etching will be described below.

圖5係說明藉由蝕刻抽出玻璃基板130a時之步驟之圖。首先,如圖5(a)所示,於板狀玻璃160之兩表面形成包含特定之玻璃基板130a之遮罩形狀的抗蝕圖案162。其次,如圖5(b)所示,自板狀玻璃160之兩表面進行蝕刻。蝕刻方法 較佳為濕式蝕刻(wet etching)而非乾式蝕刻(dry etching)。濕式蝕刻所使用之蝕刻劑只要為可對板狀玻璃160進行蝕刻者即可。例如,可使用以氫氟酸作為主成分之酸性溶液,或於氫氟酸中包含硫酸、硝酸、鹽酸、矽氫氟酸中之至少一種酸之混合酸等。 Fig. 5 is a view for explaining the steps when the glass substrate 130a is taken out by etching. First, as shown in FIG. 5(a), a resist pattern 162 including a mask shape of a specific glass substrate 130a is formed on both surfaces of the sheet glass 160. Next, as shown in FIG. 5(b), etching is performed from both surfaces of the plate glass 160. Etching method It is preferred to wet etching instead of dry etching. The etchant used for the wet etching may be any one that can etch the plate glass 160. For example, an acidic solution containing hydrofluoric acid as a main component or a mixed acid of at least one of sulfuric acid, nitric acid, hydrochloric acid, and hydrofluoric acid may be used in the hydrofluoric acid.

當對板狀玻璃160進行蝕刻時,於未由抗蝕圖案162遮掩之區域中板狀玻璃160溶解,於兩表面形成槽160a、160b。於濕式蝕刻中,玻璃係各向同性地被蝕刻。因此,槽160a、160b於深度加深之同時寬度變寬。 When the plate glass 160 is etched, the plate glass 160 is dissolved in a region not covered by the resist pattern 162, and grooves 160a and 160b are formed on both surfaces. In wet etching, the glass is isotropically etched. Therefore, the grooves 160a, 160b are widened while the depth is deepened.

若於該狀態下自兩表面繼續進行蝕刻則最終於板厚之大致中央部槽160a、160b相連續,從而抽出玻璃基板130a。然而,於本實施形態中,如圖5(c)所示,於中途結束自兩表面之蝕刻,進而自一方之面(圖中為上側之面)進行蝕刻。藉此,進而進行了蝕刻之側之槽160a加深,且被蝕刻得較寬,從而主表面於外周方向上變短。而且,如圖5(d)所示,當抽出玻璃基板130a時,於其端面形成上述之邊界部142a、傾斜面142b、142c。如此一來,可遍佈玻璃基板130a之外周之全周大致均勻地以一方之主表面於外周方向上長於另一方之主表面之方式形成。然後,藉由進行印刷特定之塗裝之印刷步驟,成為作為製品之覆蓋玻璃120a。 When etching is continued from both surfaces in this state, the substantially central portion grooves 160a and 160b of the sheet thickness are finally continuous, and the glass substrate 130a is taken out. However, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5(c), etching from both surfaces is completed in the middle, and etching is performed from one surface (the upper surface in the drawing). Thereby, the groove 160a on the side where the etching is further performed is deepened and etched to be wide, so that the main surface becomes short in the outer circumferential direction. Further, as shown in FIG. 5(d), when the glass substrate 130a is taken out, the above-described boundary portion 142a and inclined surfaces 142b and 142c are formed on the end faces thereof. In this manner, the entire circumference of the outer periphery of the glass substrate 130a can be formed substantially uniformly with one main surface being longer than the other main surface in the outer circumferential direction. Then, by performing a printing process of printing a specific coating, the cover glass 120a as a product is obtained.

以上,一面參照隨附圖式一面說明本發明之較佳之實施形態,但本發明當然並不限定於該例。若為本領域技術人員,則於申請專利之範圍所記載之範疇內,可明顯想到各種變更例或修正例,並理解關於其等當然亦屬於本發明之 技術範圍內。 The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the drawings, but the invention is of course not limited to the examples. Various modifications and alterations will be apparent to those skilled in the art in the scope of the inventions. Within the technical scope.

產業上之可利用性Industrial availability

本發明可作為用於行動電話或智慧型手機、PDA(Personal Digital Assistant)等行動裝置之顯示畫面之保護之行動裝置用覆蓋玻璃及其製造方法、及行動裝置之覆蓋玻璃用玻璃基板而使用。 The present invention can be used as a cover glass for a mobile device for protecting a display screen of a mobile device such as a mobile phone or a smart phone or a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a method for manufacturing the same, and a cover glass substrate for a mobile device.

100‧‧‧行動裝置 100‧‧‧ mobile devices

102‧‧‧框體 102‧‧‧ frame

104‧‧‧主基板 104‧‧‧Main substrate

106‧‧‧顯示畫面 106‧‧‧Display screen

108‧‧‧揚聲器 108‧‧‧Speakers

110‧‧‧按鍵 110‧‧‧ button

112‧‧‧觸控面板 112‧‧‧Touch panel

114‧‧‧透明電極 114‧‧‧Transparent electrode

116‧‧‧配線 116‧‧‧ wiring

120‧‧‧覆蓋玻璃 120‧‧‧ Covering glass

120a‧‧‧覆蓋玻璃 120a‧‧ Cover glass

120b‧‧‧覆蓋玻璃 120b‧‧‧ Covering glass

122‧‧‧塗裝 122‧‧‧ Painting

122a‧‧‧塗裝 122a‧‧· Painting

130‧‧‧玻璃基板 130‧‧‧ glass substrate

130a‧‧‧玻璃基板 130a‧‧‧glass substrate

130b‧‧‧玻璃基板 130b‧‧‧glass substrate

132‧‧‧揚聲器用孔部 132‧‧‧Speaker hole

134‧‧‧按鍵用孔部 134‧‧‧ button hole

140a‧‧‧外部側主表面 140a‧‧‧External side main surface

140b‧‧‧內部側主表面 140b‧‧‧Internal side main surface

140c‧‧‧內部側顯示部主表面 140c‧‧‧Main side display main surface

140d‧‧‧內部側配線部主表面 140d‧‧‧Main side wiring main surface

142a‧‧‧邊界部 142a‧‧‧Borders Department

142b‧‧‧傾斜面 142b‧‧‧ sloped surface

142c‧‧‧傾斜面 142c‧‧‧ sloped surface

144‧‧‧端面 144‧‧‧ end face

150‧‧‧隱蔽區域 150‧‧‧Concealed area

152‧‧‧不可視區域 152‧‧‧Invisible area

154‧‧‧可視區域 154‧‧‧visible area

160‧‧‧板狀玻璃 160‧‧‧plate glass

160a‧‧‧槽 160a‧‧‧ slot

160b‧‧‧槽 160b‧‧‧ slot

162‧‧‧抗蝕圖案 162‧‧‧resist pattern

170‧‧‧顯示畫面保護部分 170‧‧‧Display screen protection section

172‧‧‧配線保護部分 172‧‧‧Wiring protection section

圖1係說明行動裝置與覆蓋玻璃之分解圖。 Figure 1 is an exploded view of the mobile device and the cover glass.

圖2(a)、(b)係說明覆蓋玻璃之端部之圖。 2(a) and 2(b) are views showing the end portions of the cover glass.

圖3係自另一觀點說明覆蓋玻璃之圖。 Figure 3 is a diagram illustrating the cover glass from another point of view.

圖4係說明覆蓋玻璃之另一構成例之圖。 Fig. 4 is a view showing another configuration example of the cover glass.

圖5(a)~(d)係說明藉由蝕刻抽出玻璃基板時之步驟之圖。 5(a) to 5(d) are diagrams showing the steps when the glass substrate is taken out by etching.

106‧‧‧顯示畫面 106‧‧‧Display screen

112‧‧‧觸控面板 112‧‧‧Touch panel

114‧‧‧透明電極 114‧‧‧Transparent electrode

116‧‧‧配線 116‧‧‧ wiring

120a‧‧‧覆蓋玻璃 120a‧‧ Cover glass

120b‧‧‧覆蓋玻璃 120b‧‧‧ Covering glass

122‧‧‧塗裝 122‧‧‧ Painting

130a‧‧‧玻璃基板 130a‧‧‧glass substrate

130b‧‧‧玻璃基板 130b‧‧‧glass substrate

140a‧‧‧外部側主表面 140a‧‧‧External side main surface

140b‧‧‧內部側主表面 140b‧‧‧Internal side main surface

142a‧‧‧邊界部 142a‧‧‧Borders Department

142b‧‧‧傾斜面 142b‧‧‧ sloped surface

142c‧‧‧傾斜面 142c‧‧‧ sloped surface

144‧‧‧端面 144‧‧‧ end face

150‧‧‧隱蔽區域 150‧‧‧Concealed area

152‧‧‧不可視區域 152‧‧‧Invisible area

154‧‧‧可視區域 154‧‧‧visible area

Claims (2)

一種行動裝置用覆蓋玻璃,其特徵在於:其係保護行動裝置之顯示畫面之覆蓋玻璃,且於該覆蓋玻璃之剖視下,上述行動裝置之內部側主表面於外周方向上長於上述行動裝置之外部側主表面,且於上述內部側主表面上之邊緣實施有用以隱藏配線之塗裝,該覆蓋玻璃至少於外周端面包含:邊界部,其於剖視下向外周方向最突出;以及傾斜面,其自上述邊界部向上述內部側主表面及上述外部側主表面傾斜且連續;且上述邊界部偏向上述內部側主表面側而形成。 A cover glass for a mobile device, characterized in that it is a cover glass for protecting a display screen of a mobile device, and in the cross-sectional view of the cover glass, an inner side main surface of the mobile device is longer than the mobile device in a peripheral direction The outer side main surface, and the edge on the inner side main surface is coated with a hidden wiring, the cover glass includes at least a boundary portion which is most protruded in the outer peripheral direction in a cross-sectional view; and an inclined surface The boundary portion is inclined and continuous from the inner side main surface and the outer side main surface, and the boundary portion is formed to be biased toward the inner side main surface side. 一種行動裝置用覆蓋玻璃之製造方法,其特徵在於:其係保護行動裝置之顯示畫面之覆蓋玻璃之製造方法,且於大尺寸之板狀玻璃之兩表面形成抗蝕圖案,並自兩表面進行蝕刻之後,進而自一面進行蝕刻並抽出而形成外形,且將上述一面設為外部側主表面,於內部側主表面上之邊緣實施用以隱藏配線之塗裝。 A manufacturing method for a cover glass for a mobile device, characterized in that it is a method for manufacturing a cover glass for protecting a display screen of a mobile device, and a resist pattern is formed on both surfaces of a large-sized plate glass, and is performed from both surfaces After the etching, the outer shape is further etched and extracted to form an outer shape, and the one surface is referred to as an outer side main surface, and the edge on the inner side main surface is coated with a hidden wiring.
TW101116994A 2011-05-11 2012-05-11 Cover glass for a mobile device, method of manufacturing the same, and glass substrate for a cover glass of a mobile device TWI542558B (en)

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