TWI533756B - Wall switch - Google Patents

Wall switch Download PDF

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TWI533756B
TWI533756B TW103116134A TW103116134A TWI533756B TW I533756 B TWI533756 B TW I533756B TW 103116134 A TW103116134 A TW 103116134A TW 103116134 A TW103116134 A TW 103116134A TW I533756 B TWI533756 B TW I533756B
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dimming
lighting load
detecting unit
touch
dimming level
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TW103116134A
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TW201505488A (en
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河合淳
加藤一祐
赤堀康弘
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松下知識產權經營股份有限公司
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Description

壁開關Wall switch

本發明大致關於壁開關,尤其有關用以切換照明負載之狀態的壁開關。The present invention relates generally to wall switches, and more particularly to wall switches for switching the state of a lighting load.

習知上,已存在包括觸控開關之螢光燈照明裝置。螢光燈照明裝置係配置成每當使用者用其手指觸摸到觸控開關時,便依照全照明、調光照明、及不照明的順序而週期性切換螢光燈的亮度(例如見JP 01-286298)。Conventionally, there has been a fluorescent lighting device including a touch switch. The fluorescent lighting device is configured to periodically switch the brightness of the fluorescent lamp according to the order of full illumination, dimming illumination, and no illumination whenever the user touches the touch switch with his finger (see, for example, JP 01). -286298).

每當使用者用其手指觸摸到觸控開關時,上述之習知螢光燈照明裝置便依全照明、調光照明、及不照明的順序而週期性切換螢光燈的亮度。在此情況下,使用者僅需用其手指觸摸觸控開關一次,便能將螢光燈的狀態從不照明狀態切換到全照明狀態。而另一方面,為了將螢光燈的狀態從不照明狀態切換到調光狀態,使用者先用其手指觸摸觸控開關一次,於是螢光燈照明裝置將螢光燈的狀態從不照明狀態切換到全照明狀態。接著,使用者再用其手指觸摸觸控開關一次,於是螢光燈照明裝置便將螢光燈的狀態從全照明狀態切換到調光狀態。以此方式,當螢光燈照明裝置將螢光燈的狀態從不照明狀態切換到調光狀態時,使用者必須執行切換螢光燈亮度的操作二次,因而造成使用者操作上之麻煩。Whenever the user touches the touch switch with his or her finger, the above-mentioned conventional fluorescent lighting device periodically switches the brightness of the fluorescent lamp in the order of full illumination, dimming illumination, and no illumination. In this case, the user can switch the state of the fluorescent lamp from the non-illuminated state to the full illumination state by simply touching the touch switch with his finger once. On the other hand, in order to switch the state of the fluorescent lamp from the non-illuminated state to the dimming state, the user first touches the touch switch with his finger once, so that the fluorescent lamp illumination device keeps the state of the fluorescent lamp from the non-illuminated state. Switch to full lighting. Then, the user touches the touch switch once again with his finger, and the fluorescent lighting device switches the state of the fluorescent lamp from the full illumination state to the dimming state. In this manner, when the fluorescent lighting device switches the state of the fluorescent lamp from the non-illuminated state to the dimmed state, the user must perform the operation of switching the brightness of the fluorescent lamp twice, thereby causing trouble to the user's operation.

本發明係鑒於上述問題而提出,且本發明之目的在提供一種壁開關,此壁開關能用一簡單操作便將照明負載的亮度切換至期望的亮度。The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a wall switch which can switch the brightness of a lighting load to a desired brightness with a simple operation.

為解決上述問題,根據本發明之壁開關包括:觸控感測器、操作偵測單元、及調光控制單元。觸控感測器係配置以偵測對操作部之觸控操作。操作偵測單元係配置以當觸控感測器偵測觸控操作的時間係短於預定時間時,判定此觸控操作為短按操作。且操作偵測單元係配置以當觸控感測器偵測觸控操作的時間係等於或長於預定時間時,判定此觸控操作為長按操作。調光控制單元係配置成基於操作偵測單元的偵測結果來控制照明負載。當操作偵測單元於照明負載為關閉的不照明狀態中偵測到短按操作時,調光控制單元係配置以將照明負載開啟在預定之第一調光位準。當操作偵測單元於照明負載為開啟在第一調光位準的第一調光狀態中或於不照明狀態中偵測到長按操作時,調光控制單元係配置以將照明負載開啟在高於第一調光位準的預定之第二調光位準。當操作偵測單元於照明負載為開啟在第二調光位準的第二調光狀態中或於第一調光狀態中偵測到短按操作時,調光控制單元係配置以將照明負載關閉。In order to solve the above problems, the wall switch according to the present invention includes: a touch sensor, an operation detecting unit, and a dimming control unit. The touch sensor is configured to detect a touch operation on the operation portion. The operation detecting unit is configured to determine that the touch operation is a short press operation when the time when the touch sensor detects the touch operation is shorter than a predetermined time. And the operation detecting unit is configured to determine that the touch operation is a long press operation when the time when the touch sensor detects the touch operation is equal to or longer than the predetermined time. The dimming control unit is configured to control the lighting load based on the detection result of the operation detecting unit. When the operation detecting unit detects a short pressing operation in an unlit state in which the lighting load is off, the dimming control unit is configured to turn the lighting load on at the predetermined first dimming level. When the operation detecting unit detects the long-pressing operation in the first dimming state in which the lighting load is turned on at the first dimming level or in the non-illuminating state, the dimming control unit is configured to turn the lighting load on a predetermined second dimming level that is higher than the first dimming level. When the operation detecting unit detects a short pressing operation when the lighting load is turned on in the second dimming state of the second dimming level or in the first dimming state, the dimming control unit is configured to adjust the lighting load shut down.

較佳地,壁開關更包括記憶體,且調光控制單元係配置成如下操作。記憶體係配置以預先儲存第一調光位準的設定值和第二調光位準的設定值。當操作偵測單元於不照明狀態中偵測到短按操作時,調光控制單元係配置以自記憶體讀取第一調光位準的設定值,然後將照明負載開啟在第一調光位準。當操作偵測單元於第一調光狀態中或於不照明狀態中偵測到長按操作時,調光控制單元係配置以自記憶體讀取第二調光位準的設定值,然後將照明負載開啟在第二調光位準。Preferably, the wall switch further comprises a memory, and the dimming control unit is configured to operate as follows. The memory system is configured to pre-store the set value of the first dimming level and the set value of the second dimming level. When the operation detecting unit detects a short pressing operation in the non-illuminating state, the dimming control unit is configured to read the set value of the first dimming level from the memory, and then turn on the lighting load at the first dimming Level. When the operation detecting unit detects a long press operation in the first dimming state or in the non-illuminating state, the dimming control unit is configured to read the set value of the second dimming level from the memory, and then The lighting load is turned on at the second dimming level.

較佳地,壁開關更包括聲音輸出單元。聲音輸出單元係配置以當操作偵測單元偵測到長按操作時輸出第一聲音。且聲音輸出單元係配置以當操作偵測單元偵測到短按操作時輸出第二聲音,而第二聲音不同於第一聲音。Preferably, the wall switch further comprises a sound output unit. The sound output unit is configured to output the first sound when the operation detecting unit detects the long press operation. And the sound output unit is configured to output the second sound when the operation detecting unit detects the short pressing operation, and the second sound is different from the first sound.

較佳地,壁開關更包括裝置主體,且裝置主體設有操作部,並且觸控感測器係設置在裝置主體之操作部的背面。裝置主體包覆操作偵測單元及調光控制單元。Preferably, the wall switch further includes a device body, and the device body is provided with an operation portion, and the touch sensor is disposed at a back surface of the operation portion of the device body. The device body covers the operation detecting unit and the dimming control unit.

較佳地,壁開關更包括顯示單元。顯示單元係配置以當開啟照明負載時,指示該照明負載已開啟。且顯示單元係配置以當關閉照明負載時,指示該照明負載已關閉。顯示單元係設置在裝置主體之操作部的背面。Preferably, the wall switch further comprises a display unit. The display unit is configured to indicate that the lighting load is turned on when the lighting load is turned on. And the display unit is configured to indicate that the lighting load is turned off when the lighting load is turned off. The display unit is disposed on the back of the operation portion of the apparatus main body.

較佳地,在壁開關中,顯示單元包括複數發光二極體,且裝置主體的操作部係形成為具有使發射自複數發光二極體之光線能透射穿過操作部之厚度。Preferably, in the wall switch, the display unit includes a plurality of light emitting diodes, and the operating portion of the apparatus main body is formed to have a thickness such that light emitted from the plurality of light emitting diodes can be transmitted through the operating portion.

較佳地,壁開關更包括顯示單元。顯示單元係配置以當開啟照明負載時,指示該照明負載已開啟。且顯示單元係配置以當關閉照明負載時,指示該照明負載已關閉。Preferably, the wall switch further comprises a display unit. The display unit is configured to indicate that the lighting load is turned on when the lighting load is turned on. And the display unit is configured to indicate that the lighting load is turned off when the lighting load is turned off.

較佳地,在壁開關中,複數發光二極體包括一第一發光二極體及複數第二發光二極體。第一發光二極體係設置在對應至操作部的中央位置之位置處。複數第二發光二極體係以規則間隔設置在一圓周上,且第一發光二極體係設置在此圓周的中心。Preferably, in the wall switch, the plurality of light emitting diodes comprise a first light emitting diode and a plurality of second light emitting diodes. The first light emitting diode system is disposed at a position corresponding to a central position of the operating portion. The plurality of second light emitting diode systems are disposed at a regular interval on a circumference, and the first light emitting diode system is disposed at the center of the circumference.

較佳地,壁開關更包括計時器,且操作偵測單元係配置成如下操作。計時器係配置以測量觸控感測器偵測觸控操作的時間。操作偵測單元係配置以獲取計時器的量測結果。操作偵測單元係配置以當計時器所測量之時間係短於預定時間時,判定此觸控操作為短按操作。且操作偵測單元係配置以當計時器所測量之時間係等於或長於預定時間時,判定此觸控操作為長按操作。Preferably, the wall switch further comprises a timer, and the operation detecting unit is configured to operate as follows. The timer is configured to measure the time that the touch sensor detects touch operations. The operation detection unit is configured to obtain the measurement result of the timer. The operation detecting unit is configured to determine that the touch operation is a short press operation when the time measured by the timer is shorter than a predetermined time. And the operation detecting unit is configured to determine that the touch operation is a long press operation when the time measured by the timer is equal to or longer than a predetermined time.

較佳地,在壁開關中,第二調光位準係設定為100%。Preferably, in the wall switch, the second dimming level is set to 100%.

在本發明中,照明負載的調光位準係根據操作員是否在等於或長於預定時間的期間觸摸操作部而直接進行切換。因此,能藉由僅執行一次切換操作便輕易將照明負載的亮度切換至期望的亮度(期望的調光位準)。此外,切換照明負載的照明/不照明係藉由操作員在短於預定時間的期間對操作部所作之短按操作而進行切換。因此,能實現照明負載的照明/不照明之可理解的操作方法。此外,照明負載係藉由操作員在等於或長於預定時間的期間對操作部所作之長按操作而開啟在第二調光位準(其高於(較亮於)第一調光位準)。因此,能實現將照明負載開啟在第二調光位準之可理解的操作方法。In the present invention, the dimming level of the illumination load is directly switched according to whether the operator touches the operation portion for a period equal to or longer than a predetermined time. Therefore, the brightness of the illumination load can be easily switched to the desired brightness (desired dimming level) by performing only one switching operation. Further, the illumination/non-lighting of switching the lighting load is switched by the operator performing a short pressing operation on the operation portion for a period shorter than a predetermined time. Thus, an understandable method of operation for illumination/non-illumination of the lighting load can be achieved. In addition, the lighting load is turned on at the second dimming level (which is higher than (lighter than) the first dimming level) by the operator performing a long press operation on the operating portion for a period equal to or longer than the predetermined time. . Thus, an understandable method of operating the illumination load at the second dimming level can be achieved.

參考圖1至3,其描述根據一實施例之壁開關(裝設在壁部的開關)。Referring to Figures 1 to 3, a wall switch (switch mounted on a wall) according to an embodiment is described.

根據此實施例之壁開關1係配置以控制可調光照明負載100的操作。照明負載100係用以依照調光信號S1(其係輸入自壁開關1)之電壓位準而改變發光二極體(未顯示,其係一光源)的調光位準之LED照明器具。The wall switch 1 according to this embodiment is configured to control the operation of the dimmable lighting load 100. The illumination load 100 is an LED lighting fixture for changing the dimming level of the light-emitting diode (not shown as a light source) according to the voltage level of the dimming signal S1 (which is input from the wall switch 1).

圖2係裝設在壁部200之壁開關1的前視圖。以下,除非另有特別註明,否則上、下、右、及左方係定義為如圖2所示之方向,且依此進行描述。2 is a front view of the wall switch 1 mounted on the wall portion 200. Hereinafter, the upper, lower, right, and left sides are defined as directions as shown in FIG. 2 unless otherwise specified, and are described herein.

圖1係繪示壁開關1的方塊圖。壁開關1包括:信號處理單元11、複數觸控感測器12(圖1僅顯示一觸控感測器)、輸出電路13、複數發光二極體(LED,顯示單元)14(圖1僅顯示一發光二極體)、蜂鳴器(聲音輸出單元)15、第一驅動電路16、第二驅動電路17、電源電路18、記憶體19、及裝置主體20(見圖2)。裝置主體20包覆一電路基板(未顯示),此電路基板上裝設有組成圖1所示電路之電路元件。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the wall switch 1. The wall switch 1 includes: a signal processing unit 11, a plurality of touch sensors 12 (only one touch sensor is shown in FIG. 1), an output circuit 13, and a plurality of LEDs (LEDs, display units) 14 (FIG. 1 only A light emitting diode, a buzzer (sound output unit) 15, a first driving circuit 16, a second driving circuit 17, a power supply circuit 18, a memory 19, and a device body 20 (see FIG. 2) are shown. The device body 20 is covered with a circuit substrate (not shown) on which circuit components constituting the circuit shown in Fig. 1 are mounted.

圖2所示之壁開關1的裝置主體20係由合成樹脂所形成之盒狀。裝置主體20係形成為使其形狀從正面觀看為縱向且為長方形(上下方向之長度比左右方向之長度更長)。裝置主體20係利用架設框(未顯示)而裝設在壁部200上,該架設框係用以裝設嵌入式配線裝置在壁部200上。架設框設有裝飾框21,而裝飾框21係裝設在架設框的正面。裝置主體20的正面係透過位於裝飾框21中央的開口21而露出。因為架設框係為人熟知(例如揭露在JP2009-74936A),所以省略其說明及敘述。The apparatus main body 20 of the wall switch 1 shown in Fig. 2 is in the shape of a box formed of synthetic resin. The apparatus main body 20 is formed such that its shape is a longitudinal direction as viewed from the front and is rectangular (the length in the up and down direction is longer than the length in the left and right direction). The apparatus main body 20 is mounted on the wall portion 200 by means of a mounting frame (not shown) for mounting the embedded wiring device on the wall portion 200. The erection frame is provided with a decorative frame 21, and the decorative frame 21 is attached to the front surface of the erection frame. The front surface of the apparatus main body 20 is exposed through the opening 21 in the center of the decorative frame 21. Since the erection frame is well known (for example, disclosed in JP2009-74936A), its description and description are omitted.

觸控感測器12(其包括電容感測器)係設置在裝置主體20的前壁部之背面。觸控感測器12的數目可為一或多數。此一或更多的觸控感測器12必須覆蓋操作部20a(其係設置在大約整個裝置主體20的前壁部),且此一或更多觸控感測器12係設置在裝置主體20的前壁部的背面。裝置主體20係由合成樹脂所形成。因此,當操作員用其手指觸摸裝置主體20之操作部20a以執行觸控操作時,設置在操作員用其手指觸摸之位置的背面附近之觸控感測器12的靜電電容值改變,因而使觸控感測器12的輸出改變。觸控感測器12的輸出係輸入至信號處理單元11。觸控感測器12不限於靜電電容類型感測器,且可為具有為人熟知的偵測方法之感測器,例如:電阻膜式觸控感測器。The touch sensor 12 (which includes a capacitive sensor) is disposed on the back side of the front wall portion of the apparatus main body 20. The number of touch sensors 12 can be one or more. The one or more touch sensors 12 must cover the operation portion 20a (which is disposed at approximately the front wall portion of the entire device body 20), and the one or more touch sensors 12 are disposed on the device body. The back of the front wall portion of 20. The apparatus main body 20 is formed of a synthetic resin. Therefore, when the operator touches the operation portion 20a of the apparatus main body 20 with his/her finger to perform a touch operation, the electrostatic capacitance value of the touch sensor 12 disposed near the back side of the position where the operator touches with his or her finger is changed, thereby The output of the touch sensor 12 is changed. The output of the touch sensor 12 is input to the signal processing unit 11. The touch sensor 12 is not limited to an electrostatic capacitance type sensor, and may be a sensor having a well-known detection method, such as a resistive film type touch sensor.

裝置主體20設有複數(例如:七)發光二極體14,其係設置在裝置主體20的前壁部的背面。各發光二極體14包括:例如發射RGB全彩色光的發光二極體。該複數發光二極體14之一發光二極體(第一發光二極體)14係設置在對應至操作部20a的中央位置之位置處。其餘六發光二極體(第二發光二極體)14係以規則間隔設置在一圓周上,且第一發光二極體14係設置在此圓周的中心。裝置主體20的前壁部係形成為具有使發射自發光二極體14之光線能透射穿過前壁部之厚度。The apparatus main body 20 is provided with a plurality of (for example, seven) light emitting diodes 14 which are provided on the back surface of the front wall portion of the apparatus main body 20. Each of the light-emitting diodes 14 includes, for example, a light-emitting diode that emits RGB full-color light. One of the plurality of light-emitting diodes 14 (first light-emitting diode) 14 is disposed at a position corresponding to a central position of the operation portion 20a. The remaining six light-emitting diodes (second light-emitting diodes) 14 are arranged at a regular interval on a circumference, and the first light-emitting diodes 14 are disposed at the center of the circumference. The front wall portion of the apparatus main body 20 is formed to have a thickness such that light emitted from the light emitting diode 14 can be transmitted through the front wall portion.

至此,操作員按壓操作部20a的時間短於預定時間之操作稱為「短按操作」。操作員按壓操作部20a的時間等於或長於預定時間之操作稱為「長按操作」。上述之預定時間是指具有長度可視為操作員有意持續觸摸操作部20a的時間。上述之預定時間係設定為例如約1至2秒。At this point, the operation in which the operator presses the operation portion 20a for a shorter period of time than the predetermined time is referred to as a "short press operation". The operation in which the operator presses the operation portion 20a for a time equal to or longer than the predetermined time is referred to as a "long press operation". The predetermined time mentioned above means that having the length can be regarded as the time when the operator intentionally continues to touch the operation portion 20a. The predetermined time described above is set to, for example, about 1 to 2 seconds.

圖1所示之信號處理單元11包括例如微電腦,並且係配置以執行壁開關1的所有控制。信號處理單元11包括:操作偵測單元11a、計時器11b、時脈器11c、及控制指令單元11d。計時器11b係配置以計算由時脈器11c所產生之脈衝信號、並且係配置以測量時間。當觸控感測器12偵測觸控操作時,信號處理單元11係配置以使計時器11b運作。當觸控感測器12在計時器11b運作的狀態下停止偵測觸控操作時,則信號處理單元11使計時器11b停止。亦即,計時器11b係配置以測量觸控感測器12偵測觸控操作的時間。當計時器11b所測量之時間為短於預定時間時,操作偵測單元11a偵測到短按操作。亦即,當計時器11b所測量之時間為短於預定時間時,操作偵測單元11a係配置以判定此觸控操作為短按操作。當計時器11b所測量之時間為等於或長於預定時間時,則操作偵測單元11a偵測到長按操作。亦即,當計時器11b所測量之時間為等於或長於預定時間時,則操作偵測單元11a係配置以判定此觸控操作為長按操作。當操作偵測單元11a偵測到短按操作時,信號處理單元11將計時器11b重置。當操作偵測單元11a偵測到長按操作時,信號處理單元11亦將計時器11b重置。控制指令單元11d係配置成基於操作偵測單元11a的偵測結果而將用以控制照明負載100的照明狀態之控制指令輸出至輸出電路13、第一驅動電路16、及第二驅動電路17。信號處理單元11的控制內容(其對應至觸控操作)敘述如下。The signal processing unit 11 shown in Fig. 1 includes, for example, a microcomputer, and is configured to perform all of the control of the wall switch 1. The signal processing unit 11 includes an operation detecting unit 11a, a timer 11b, a clock unit 11c, and a control command unit 11d. The timer 11b is configured to calculate a pulse signal generated by the clock driver 11c and is configured to measure time. When the touch sensor 12 detects a touch operation, the signal processing unit 11 is configured to operate the timer 11b. When the touch sensor 12 stops detecting the touch operation while the timer 11b is operating, the signal processing unit 11 stops the timer 11b. That is, the timer 11b is configured to measure the time during which the touch sensor 12 detects the touch operation. When the time measured by the timer 11b is shorter than the predetermined time, the operation detecting unit 11a detects the short press operation. That is, when the time measured by the timer 11b is shorter than the predetermined time, the operation detecting unit 11a is configured to determine that the touch operation is a short press operation. When the time measured by the timer 11b is equal to or longer than the predetermined time, the operation detecting unit 11a detects the long press operation. That is, when the time measured by the timer 11b is equal to or longer than the predetermined time, the operation detecting unit 11a is configured to determine that the touch operation is a long press operation. When the operation detecting unit 11a detects a short press operation, the signal processing unit 11 resets the timer 11b. When the operation detecting unit 11a detects the long press operation, the signal processing unit 11 also resets the timer 11b. The control command unit 11d is configured to output a control command for controlling the illumination state of the illumination load 100 to the output circuit 13, the first drive circuit 16, and the second drive circuit 17 based on the detection result of the operation detecting unit 11a. The control content of the signal processing unit 11 (which corresponds to the touch operation) is described below.

輸出電路13係配置成依據來自信號處理單元11(控制指令單元11d)的控制指令而改變調光信號S1的電壓位準。輸出電路13將調光信號S1輸出至照明負載100。當調光信號S1從輸出電路13輸入至照明負載100時,照明負載100係配置成依據調光信號S1的電壓位準來控制發光二極體(未顯示,其為照明負載100的光源)的調光位準。輸出電路13及控制指令單元11d構成調光控制單元,其係配置以控制照明負載100。The output circuit 13 is configured to change the voltage level of the dimming signal S1 in accordance with a control command from the signal processing unit 11 (control command unit 11d). The output circuit 13 outputs the dimming signal S1 to the illumination load 100. When the dimming signal S1 is input from the output circuit 13 to the illumination load 100, the illumination load 100 is configured to control the light emitting diode (not shown, which is the light source of the illumination load 100) according to the voltage level of the dimming signal S1. Dimming level. The output circuit 13 and the control command unit 11d constitute a dimming control unit configured to control the lighting load 100.

第一驅動電路16係配置成依據來自信號處理單元11(控制指令單元11d)的控制指令而個別控制複數發光二極體14之每一者的照明/不照明。此外,當開啟複數發光二極體14時,各個第一驅動電路16係配置以控制複數發光二極體14之每一者的發光顏色。The first drive circuit 16 is configured to individually control the illumination/non-illumination of each of the plurality of light-emitting diodes 14 in accordance with a control command from the signal processing unit 11 (control command unit 11d). In addition, when the plurality of light emitting diodes 14 are turned on, each of the first driving circuits 16 is configured to control the color of light emitted by each of the plurality of light emitting diodes 14.

第二驅動電路17係配置成依據來自信號處理單元11(控制指令單元11d)的控制指令而使蜂鳴器15發聲。The second drive circuit 17 is configured to cause the buzzer 15 to sound in accordance with a control command from the signal processing unit 11 (control command unit 11d).

記憶體19包括可電性複寫之非揮發性記憶體,例如:EEPROM。記憶體19係配置以預先儲存第一調光位準的設定值和第二調光位準的設定值(當偵測到短按操作時,照明負載100係開啟在第一調光位準;而當偵測到長按操作時,照明負載100係開啟在第二調光位準)。舉例而言,在實施例中,將第一調光位準設定為70%,且將第二調光位準設定為100%。第一調光位準及第二調光位準可在工廠出貨時就預先設定,或者能由使用者藉由適當的工具(如調整鈕或切換開關)予以更改。The memory 19 includes an electrically rewritable non-volatile memory such as an EEPROM. The memory 19 is configured to pre-store the set value of the first dimming level and the set value of the second dimming level (when the short pressing operation is detected, the lighting load 100 is turned on at the first dimming level; When a long press operation is detected, the illumination load 100 is turned on at the second dimming level. For example, in an embodiment, the first dimming level is set to 70% and the second dimming level is set to 100%. The first dimming level and the second dimming level can be preset at the factory shipment or can be changed by the user with appropriate tools such as adjustment buttons or toggle switches.

電源電路18包括AC/DC轉換器(AC/DC)18a及LDO(低壓降,Low Drop Out)調節器(LDO)18b。AC/DC轉換器18a係配置以將供應自商用AC電源之AC電力轉換成DC電力。LDO調節器18b係配置以將AC/DC轉換器18a的輸出電壓降低至預定電壓,並接著將此預定電壓提供給信號處理單元11。電源電路18的結構不限於此實施例之結構,並且能任意更改。The power supply circuit 18 includes an AC/DC converter (AC/DC) 18a and an LDO (Low Drop Out) regulator (LDO) 18b. The AC/DC converter 18a is configured to convert AC power supplied from a commercial AC power source into DC power. The LDO regulator 18b is configured to reduce the output voltage of the AC/DC converter 18a to a predetermined voltage and then supply the predetermined voltage to the signal processing unit 11. The structure of the power supply circuit 18 is not limited to the structure of this embodiment, and can be arbitrarily changed.

至此,已敘述了壁開關1之操作。信號處理單元11依照操作偵測單元11a的偵測結果來執行負載控制。圖3顯示一狀態轉換圖,其顯示信號處理單元11之操作。So far, the operation of the wall switch 1 has been described. The signal processing unit 11 performs load control in accordance with the detection result of the operation detecting unit 11a. FIG. 3 shows a state transition diagram showing the operation of the signal processing unit 11.

在照明負載100為關閉的狀態(狀態ST1)下,信號處理單元11控制第一驅動電路16以使發光二極體14導通呈綠色,以指示壁開關1的位置與操作部20a的位置。In a state where the illumination load 100 is off (state ST1), the signal processing unit 11 controls the first drive circuit 16 to turn on the light-emitting diode 14 in green to indicate the position of the wall switch 1 and the position of the operation portion 20a.

在照明負載100為關閉的情況下,當操作員在短於預定時間的期間(事件t1)對操作部20a執行觸控操作(短按操作)時,觸控感測器12偵測到觸控操作。當觸控感測器12偵測到觸控操作時,信號處理單元11便使計時器11b運作。計時器11b所測量的時間短於預定時間,因此操作偵測單元11a判定此觸控操作為短按操作。當偵測到短按操作時,信號處理單元11自記憶體19讀取第一調光位準的設定值。信號處理單元11依據所讀取之調光位準而輸出調光信號S1(從輸出電路13到照明負載100),然後將照明負載100開啟在第一調光位準(狀態ST2)。在此實施例中,第一調光位準係設定為70%,因此狀態ST2中的照明負載100便開啟在70%調光位準。此外,信號處理單元11控制第二驅動電路17以使蜂鳴器15發出通知聲音(例如像「嗶」的聲音),藉此通知操作員短按操作已被接受。此外,信號處理單元11控制第一驅動電路16以使發光二極體14導通呈紅色,從而在視覺上表示照明負載100已經開啟。When the illumination load 100 is off, when the operator performs a touch operation (short press operation) on the operation portion 20a during a period shorter than the predetermined time (event t1), the touch sensor 12 detects the touch. operating. When the touch sensor 12 detects the touch operation, the signal processing unit 11 causes the timer 11b to operate. The time measured by the timer 11b is shorter than the predetermined time, so the operation detecting unit 11a determines that the touch operation is a short press operation. When a short press operation is detected, the signal processing unit 11 reads the set value of the first dimming level from the memory 19. The signal processing unit 11 outputs the dimming signal S1 (from the output circuit 13 to the illumination load 100) in accordance with the read dimming level, and then turns on the illumination load 100 at the first dimming level (state ST2). In this embodiment, the first dimming level is set to 70%, so the lighting load 100 in state ST2 is turned on at the 70% dimming level. Further, the signal processing unit 11 controls the second drive circuit 17 to cause the buzzer 15 to emit a notification sound (for example, a sound like "哔"), thereby notifying the operator that the short press operation has been accepted. Further, the signal processing unit 11 controls the first driving circuit 16 to turn the light-emitting diode 14 into red, thereby visually indicating that the lighting load 100 has been turned on.

在照明負載100為關閉的情況下,當操作員在等於或長於預定時間的期間(事件t2)對操作部20a執行觸控操作(長按操作)時,觸控感測器12偵測到觸控操作。當觸控感測器12開始偵測時,信號處理單元11便使計時器11b運作。計時器11b所測量的時間等於或長於預定時間,因此操作偵測單元11a判定此觸控操作為長按操作。當偵測到長按操作時,信號處理單元11自記憶體19讀取第二調光位準的設定值。信號處理單元11依據所讀取之調光位準而輸出調光信號S1(從輸出電路13到照明負載100),從而將照明負載100開啟在第二調光位準(狀態ST3)。在此實施例中,第二調光位準係設定為100%,因此狀態ST3中的照明負載100便開啟在全照明狀態。此外,信號處理單元11控制第二驅動電路17以使蜂鳴器15發出通知聲音(例如像「嗶、嗶」的聲音),藉此通知操作員長按操作已被接受。此外,信號處理單元11控制第一驅動電路16以使發光二極體14導通呈紅色,從而在視覺上表示照明負載100已經開啟。In the case where the lighting load 100 is off, when the operator performs a touch operation (long press operation) on the operation portion 20a during a period equal to or longer than the predetermined time (event t2), the touch sensor 12 detects the touch. Control operation. When the touch sensor 12 starts detecting, the signal processing unit 11 causes the timer 11b to operate. The time measured by the timer 11b is equal to or longer than the predetermined time, so the operation detecting unit 11a determines that the touch operation is a long press operation. When a long press operation is detected, the signal processing unit 11 reads the set value of the second dimming level from the memory 19. The signal processing unit 11 outputs the dimming signal S1 (from the output circuit 13 to the illumination load 100) in accordance with the read dimming level, thereby turning on the illumination load 100 at the second dimming level (state ST3). In this embodiment, the second dimming level is set to 100%, so the lighting load 100 in state ST3 is turned on in the full illumination state. Further, the signal processing unit 11 controls the second drive circuit 17 to cause the buzzer 15 to emit a notification sound (for example, a sound like "哔, 哔"), thereby notifying the operator that the long press operation has been accepted. Further, the signal processing unit 11 controls the first driving circuit 16 to turn the light-emitting diode 14 into red, thereby visually indicating that the lighting load 100 has been turned on.

於照明負載100開啟在第一調光位準的狀態(狀態ST2)中,當操作員在短於預定時間的期間(事件t3)對操作部20a執行觸控操作(短按操作)時,觸控感測器12偵測到觸控操作。於照明負載100開啟在第二調光位準的狀態(狀態ST3)中,當操作員在短於預定時間的期間(事件t4)對操作部20a執行觸控操作(短按操作)時,觸控感測器12偵測到觸控操作。當觸控感測器12偵測到觸控操作時,信號處理單元11便使計時器11b運作。計時器11b所測量的時間短於預定時間,因此操作偵測單元11a判定此觸控操作為短按操作。當在照明狀態中偵測到短按操作時,信號處理單元11令輸出電路13停止輸出調光信號S1,從而關閉照明負載100(狀態ST1)。此外,信號處理單元11控制第二驅動電路17以使蜂鳴器15發出通知聲音(例如像「嗶」的聲音),藉此通知操作員短按操作已被獲取。此外,信號處理單元11控制第一驅動電路16以使發光二極體14導通呈綠色,從而指示位置。When the illumination load 100 is turned on in the state of the first dimming level (state ST2), when the operator performs a touch operation (short press operation) on the operation portion 20a during a period shorter than the predetermined time (event t3), The touch sensor 12 detects a touch operation. When the illumination load 100 is turned on in the state of the second dimming level (state ST3), when the operator performs a touch operation (short press operation) on the operation portion 20a during a period shorter than the predetermined time (event t4), The touch sensor 12 detects a touch operation. When the touch sensor 12 detects the touch operation, the signal processing unit 11 causes the timer 11b to operate. The time measured by the timer 11b is shorter than the predetermined time, so the operation detecting unit 11a determines that the touch operation is a short press operation. When a short press operation is detected in the illumination state, the signal processing unit 11 causes the output circuit 13 to stop outputting the dimming signal S1, thereby turning off the illumination load 100 (state ST1). Further, the signal processing unit 11 controls the second drive circuit 17 to cause the buzzer 15 to emit a notification sound (for example, a sound like "哔"), thereby notifying the operator that the short press operation has been acquired. Further, the signal processing unit 11 controls the first driving circuit 16 to turn on the light-emitting diode 14 to be green, thereby indicating the position.

於照明負載100開啟在第一調光位準的狀態(狀態ST2)中,當操作員在等於或長於預定時間的期間(事件t5)對操作部20a執行觸控操作(長按操作)時,觸控感測器12偵測到觸控操作。當觸控感測器12偵測到觸控操作時,信號處理單元11便使計時器11b運作。計時器11b所測量的時間等於或長於預定時間,因此操作偵測單元11a判定此觸控操作為長按操作。當偵測到長按操作時,信號處理單元11自記憶體19讀取第二調光位準的設定值以切換調光位準。信號處理單元11依據所讀取之調光位準而輸出調光信號S1(從輸出電路13到照明負載100),從而將照明負載100開啟在第二調光位準(狀態ST3)。在此實施例中,第二調光位準係設定為100%,因此狀態ST3中的照明負載100便開啟在全照明狀態。此外,信號處理單元11控制第二驅動電路17以使蜂鳴器15發出通知聲音(例如像「嗶、嗶」的聲音),藉此通知操作員長按操作已被接受。When the lighting load 100 is turned on in the state of the first dimming level (state ST2), when the operator performs a touch operation (long press operation) on the operation portion 20a for a period equal to or longer than the predetermined time (event t5), The touch sensor 12 detects a touch operation. When the touch sensor 12 detects the touch operation, the signal processing unit 11 causes the timer 11b to operate. The time measured by the timer 11b is equal to or longer than the predetermined time, so the operation detecting unit 11a determines that the touch operation is a long press operation. When a long press operation is detected, the signal processing unit 11 reads the set value of the second dimming level from the memory 19 to switch the dimming level. The signal processing unit 11 outputs the dimming signal S1 (from the output circuit 13 to the illumination load 100) in accordance with the read dimming level, thereby turning on the illumination load 100 at the second dimming level (state ST3). In this embodiment, the second dimming level is set to 100%, so the lighting load 100 in state ST3 is turned on in the full illumination state. Further, the signal processing unit 11 controls the second drive circuit 17 to cause the buzzer 15 to emit a notification sound (for example, a sound like "哔, 哔"), thereby notifying the operator that the long press operation has been accepted.

於照明負載100開啟在第二調光位準的狀態(狀態ST3)中,當操作員在等於或長於預定時間的期間(事件t6)對操作部20a執行觸控操作(長按操作)時,觸控感測器12偵測到觸控操作。當觸控感測器12偵測到觸控操作時,信號處理單元11便使計時器11b運作。操作偵測單元11a確定計時器11b所測量的時間為等於或長於預定時間,因此判定此觸控操作為長按操作。當偵測到長按操作時,信號處理單元11自記憶體19讀取第一調光位準的設定值以切換調光位準。信號處理單元11依據所讀取之調光位準而輸出調光信號S1(從輸出電路13到照明負載100),從而將照明負載100開啟在第一調光位準(狀態ST2)。在此實施例中,第一調光位準係設定為70%,因此狀態ST3中的照明負載100便開啟在70%調光位準。此外,信號處理單元11控制第二驅動電路17以使蜂鳴器15發出通知聲音(例如像「嗶、嗶」的聲音),藉此通知操作員長按操作已被接受。When the lighting load 100 is turned on in the second dimming level state (state ST3), when the operator performs a touch operation (long press operation) on the operation portion 20a for a period equal to or longer than the predetermined time (event t6), The touch sensor 12 detects a touch operation. When the touch sensor 12 detects the touch operation, the signal processing unit 11 causes the timer 11b to operate. The operation detecting unit 11a determines that the time measured by the timer 11b is equal to or longer than the predetermined time, and therefore determines that the touch operation is a long press operation. When a long press operation is detected, the signal processing unit 11 reads the set value of the first dimming level from the memory 19 to switch the dimming level. The signal processing unit 11 outputs the dimming signal S1 (from the output circuit 13 to the illumination load 100) in accordance with the read dimming level, thereby turning on the illumination load 100 at the first dimming level (state ST2). In this embodiment, the first dimming level is set to 70%, so the lighting load 100 in state ST3 is turned on at the 70% dimming level. Further, the signal processing unit 11 controls the second drive circuit 17 to cause the buzzer 15 to emit a notification sound (for example, a sound like "哔, 哔"), thereby notifying the operator that the long press operation has been accepted.

總結上述操作,於不照明狀態中,當操作員對操作部20a執行短按操作時,壁開關1將照明負載100開啟在第一調光位準,而當操作員對操作部20a執行長按操作時,壁開關1將照明負載100開啟在第二調光位準。此外,於照明負載100係開啟在第一調光位準或第二調光位準的狀態中,當操作員對操作部20a執行短按操作時,壁開關1將照明負載100關閉。此外,於照明負載100係開啟的狀態中,當操作員對操作部20a執行長按操作時,壁開關1將照明負載100的調光位準由第一調光位準切換到第二調光位準、或由第二調光位準切換到第一調光位準。Summarizing the above operation, in the non-illuminated state, when the operator performs a short press operation on the operation portion 20a, the wall switch 1 turns on the illumination load 100 at the first dimming level, and when the operator performs a long press on the operation portion 20a In operation, the wall switch 1 turns the lighting load 100 on at the second dimming level. Further, in a state where the lighting load 100 is turned on at the first dimming level or the second dimming level, when the operator performs a short pressing operation on the operation portion 20a, the wall switch 1 turns off the lighting load 100. Further, in a state in which the lighting load 100 is turned on, when the operator performs a long press operation on the operation portion 20a, the wall switch 1 switches the dimming level of the illumination load 100 from the first dimming level to the second dimming level. Level or switch to the first dimming level by the second dimming level.

如以上所述,根據此實施例之壁開關1包括:觸控感測器12、操作偵測單元11a、及調光控制單元(控制指令單元11d和輸出電路13)。觸控感測器12係配置以偵測對操作部20a之觸控操作。操作偵測單元11a係配置以當觸控感測器12偵測觸控操作之期間係短於預定時間時,判定此觸控操作為短按操作。操作偵測單元係配置以當觸控感測器12偵測觸控操作之期間係等於或長於預定時間時,判定此觸控操作為長按操作。調光控制單元係配置成基於操作偵測單元11a的偵測結果來控制照明負載100。當操作偵測單元11a於不照明狀態(照明負載100為關閉)中偵測到短按操作時,調光控制單元係配置以將照明負載100開啟在預定第一調光位準。當操作偵測單元11a於第一狀態(照明負載100為開啟在第一調光位準)中或於不照明狀態中偵測到長按操作時,調光控制單元係配置以將照明負載100開啟在預定第二調光位準(其高於(較亮於)第一調光位準)。當操作偵測單元11a於第二調光位準(照明負載100為開啟在第二調光位準)中或於第一調光位準中偵測到短按操作時,調光控制單元係配置以將照明負載100關閉。As described above, the wall switch 1 according to this embodiment includes a touch sensor 12, an operation detecting unit 11a, and a dimming control unit (control command unit 11d and output circuit 13). The touch sensor 12 is configured to detect a touch operation on the operation portion 20a. The operation detecting unit 11a is configured to determine that the touch operation is a short press operation when the touch sensor 12 detects that the touch operation is shorter than a predetermined time. The operation detecting unit is configured to determine that the touch operation is a long press operation when the touch sensor 12 detects that the touch operation is equal to or longer than a predetermined time. The dimming control unit is configured to control the lighting load 100 based on the detection result of the operation detecting unit 11a. When the operation detecting unit 11a detects the short pressing operation in the non-illuminated state (the lighting load 100 is off), the dimming control unit is configured to turn the lighting load 100 on at the predetermined first dimming level. When the operation detecting unit 11a detects the long pressing operation in the first state (the lighting load 100 is turned on at the first dimming level) or in the non-illuminating state, the dimming control unit is configured to set the lighting load 100 Turning on at a predetermined second dimming level (which is higher (lighter than) the first dimming level). When the operation detecting unit 11a detects the short pressing operation in the second dimming level (the lighting load 100 is turned on in the second dimming level) or in the first dimming level, the dimming control unit is Configured to turn off the lighting load 100.

照明負載100的調光位準係直接根據操作員是否在等於或長於預定時間的期間觸摸操作部20a而直接切換。因此,能僅執行一次切換操作便輕易將照明負載100的亮度切換至期望的亮度(期望的調光位準)。此外,切換照明負載100的照明/不照明以回應操作員在短於預定時間的期間對操作部20a所作之短按操作。因此,能實現照明負載100的照明/不照明之可理解的操作方法。此外,將照明負載100開啟在第二調光位準(其高於(較亮於)第一調光位準)以回應操作員在等於或長於預定時間的期間對操作部20a所作之長按操作。因此,能實現將照明負載100開啟在第二調光位準之可理解的操作方法。The dimming level of the illumination load 100 is directly switched according to whether the operator touches the operation portion 20a for a period equal to or longer than a predetermined time. Therefore, the brightness of the lighting load 100 can be easily switched to the desired brightness (desired dimming level) by performing only one switching operation. Further, the lighting/non-illumination of the lighting load 100 is switched in response to a short pressing operation of the operating portion 20a by the operator during a period shorter than a predetermined time. Thus, an understandable method of operation of illumination/non-illumination of the lighting load 100 can be achieved. In addition, the lighting load 100 is turned on at a second dimming level (which is higher (lighter than) the first dimming level) in response to an operator pressing the operating portion 20a for a period equal to or longer than a predetermined time. operating. Thus, an understandable method of operating the illumination load 100 at the second dimming level can be achieved.

作為實施例,較佳地,壁開關1更包括記憶體19,並且調光控制單元(控制指令單元11d及輸出電路13)係配置成如下操作。記憶體19係配置以預先儲存第一調光位準的設定值和第二調光位準的設定值。當操作偵測單元11a於不照明狀態中偵測到短按操作時,調光控制單元係用以自記憶體19讀取第一調光位準的設定值,然後將照明負載100開啟在第一調光位準。當操作偵測單元11a於第一調光狀態中或於不照明狀態中偵測到長按操作時,調光控制單元係用以自記憶體19讀取第二調光位準的設定值,然後將照明負載100開啟在第二調光位準。As an embodiment, preferably, the wall switch 1 further includes a memory 19, and the dimming control unit (the control command unit 11d and the output circuit 13) is configured to operate as follows. The memory 19 is configured to store a set value of the first dimming level and a set value of the second dimming level in advance. When the operation detecting unit 11a detects a short pressing operation in the non-illuminating state, the dimming control unit is configured to read the setting value of the first dimming level from the memory 19, and then turn on the lighting load 100. A dimming level. When the operation detecting unit 11a detects a long press operation in the first dimming state or in the non-illuminating state, the dimming control unit is configured to read the set value of the second dimming level from the memory 19, The lighting load 100 is then turned on at the second dimming level.

作為實施例,較佳地,壁開關1更包括聲音輸出單元(蜂鳴器15)。聲音輸出單元係配置以當操作偵測單元11a偵測到長按操作時輸出第一聲音。聲音輸出單元係配置以當操作偵測單元11a偵測到短按操作時輸出第二聲音,而第二聲音不同於第一聲音。As an embodiment, preferably, the wall switch 1 further includes a sound output unit (buzzer 15). The sound output unit is configured to output a first sound when the operation detecting unit 11a detects a long press operation. The sound output unit is configured to output a second sound when the operation detecting unit 11a detects a short press operation, and the second sound is different from the first sound.

作為實施例,較佳地,壁開關1更包括裝置主體20,裝置主體20設有操作部20a,並且觸控感測器12係設置在裝置主體20之操作部20a的背面。裝置主體20包覆操作偵測單元11a及調光控制單元(控制指令單元11d和輸出電路13)。As an embodiment, preferably, the wall switch 1 further includes a device body 20, the device body 20 is provided with an operation portion 20a, and the touch sensor 12 is disposed on the back surface of the operation portion 20a of the device body 20. The apparatus main body 20 covers the operation detecting unit 11a and the dimming control unit (the control command unit 11d and the output circuit 13).

作為實施例,較佳地,壁開關1更包括顯示單元(複數發光二極體14)。顯示單元係配置成當開啟照明負載100時,指示照明負載100已開啟。顯示單元係配置成當關閉照明負載100時,指示照明負載100已關閉。顯示單元係設置在裝置主體20之操作部20a的背面。As an embodiment, preferably, the wall switch 1 further includes a display unit (plurality LEDs 14). The display unit is configured to indicate that the lighting load 100 is turned on when the lighting load 100 is turned on. The display unit is configured to indicate that the lighting load 100 has been turned off when the lighting load 100 is turned off. The display unit is provided on the back surface of the operation portion 20a of the apparatus main body 20.

作為實施例,較佳地,顯示單元較佳地包括複數發光二極體14,並且裝置主體20之操作部20a係形成為具有使發射自複數發光二極體14之光線能透射穿過操作部20a之厚度。As an embodiment, preferably, the display unit preferably includes a plurality of light emitting diodes 14, and the operating portion 20a of the apparatus body 20 is formed to have light transmitted from the plurality of light emitting diodes 14 transmitted through the operating portion. The thickness of 20a.

作為實施例,較佳地,壁開關1更包括顯示單元(複數發光二極體14)。顯示單元係配置成當開啟照明負載100時,指示照明負載100已開啟。顯示單元係配置成當關閉照明負載100時,指示照明負載100已關閉。As an embodiment, preferably, the wall switch 1 further includes a display unit (plurality LEDs 14). The display unit is configured to indicate that the lighting load 100 is turned on when the lighting load 100 is turned on. The display unit is configured to indicate that the lighting load 100 has been turned off when the lighting load 100 is turned off.

作為實施例,較佳地,複數發光二極體14包括一第一發光二極體14及複數第二發光二極體14。此第一發光二極體14係設置在對應至操作部20a的中央位置之位置處。複數第二發光二極體14係以規則間隔設置在一圓周上,且此第一發光二極體14係設置在此圓周的中心。As an embodiment, preferably, the plurality of LEDs 14 include a first LED 14 and a plurality of LEDs 14 . This first light-emitting diode 14 is disposed at a position corresponding to the central position of the operation portion 20a. The plurality of second light-emitting diodes 14 are disposed on a circumference at regular intervals, and the first light-emitting diodes 14 are disposed at the center of the circumference.

作為實施例,較佳地,壁開關1更包括計時器11b,並且操作偵測單元11a係配置成如下操作。計時器11b係配置以測量觸控感測器12偵測觸控操作的時間。操作偵測單元11a係配置以獲取計時器11b的量測結果。操作偵測單元11a係配置以當計時器11b所測量的時間係短於預定時間時,判定此觸控操作為短按操作。操作偵測單元11a係配置以當計時器11b所測量的時間係等於或長於預定時間時,判定此觸控操作為長按操作。As an embodiment, preferably, the wall switch 1 further includes a timer 11b, and the operation detecting unit 11a is configured to operate as follows. The timer 11b is configured to measure the time when the touch sensor 12 detects the touch operation. The operation detecting unit 11a is configured to acquire the measurement result of the timer 11b. The operation detecting unit 11a is configured to determine that the touch operation is a short press operation when the time measured by the timer 11b is shorter than a predetermined time. The operation detecting unit 11a is configured to determine that the touch operation is a long press operation when the time measured by the timer 11b is equal to or longer than a predetermined time.

作為實施例,較佳地,第二調光位準係設定為100%。As an embodiment, preferably, the second dimming level is set to 100%.

雖然已參考一些較佳實施例來敘述本發明,惟在不離開本發明之真正精神及範圍的情況下,本領域中具有通常技術者仍可實施許多修改及變化。While the invention has been described herein with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, many modifications and changes can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the true spirit and scope of the invention.

1‧‧‧壁開關
11‧‧‧信號處理單元
11a‧‧‧操作偵測單元
11b‧‧‧計時器
11c‧‧‧時脈器
11d‧‧‧控制指令單元
12‧‧‧觸控感測器
13‧‧‧輸出電路
14‧‧‧發光二極體
15‧‧‧蜂鳴器
16‧‧‧第一驅動電路
17‧‧‧第二驅動電路
18‧‧‧電源電路
18a‧‧‧AC/DC轉換器
18b‧‧‧LDO調節器
19‧‧‧記憶體
20‧‧‧裝置主體
20a‧‧‧操作部
21‧‧‧裝飾框
21a‧‧‧開口
100‧‧‧照明負載
200‧‧‧壁部
S1‧‧‧調光信號
ST1、ST2、ST3‧‧‧狀態
1‧‧‧ wall switch
11‧‧‧Signal Processing Unit
11a‧‧‧Operation detection unit
11b‧‧‧Timer
11c‧‧‧ clock
11d‧‧‧Control command unit
12‧‧‧Touch sensor
13‧‧‧Output circuit
14‧‧‧Lighting diode
15‧‧‧ buzzer
16‧‧‧First drive circuit
17‧‧‧Second drive circuit
18‧‧‧Power circuit
18a‧‧‧AC/DC converter
18b‧‧‧LDO regulator
19‧‧‧ memory
20‧‧‧Device body
20a‧‧‧Operation Department
21‧‧‧Decorative frame
21a‧‧‧ Opening
100‧‧‧Lighting load
200‧‧‧ wall
S1‧‧‧ dimming signal
ST1, ST2, ST3‧‧‧ Status

現將更詳細敘述本發明之較佳實施例。在參考以下詳細描述及附圖後,本發明的其他特徵及優點將會變得更好理解,其中: 圖1係繪示根據一實施例之壁開關的方塊圖;                     圖2係根據此實施例之壁開關在其建構狀態下的前視圖;及                     圖3係描述根據此實施例之壁開關的操作之狀態轉換圖。Preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in more detail. Other features and advantages of the present invention will become better understood from the following detailed description of the accompanying drawings in which: Figure 1 is a block diagram of a wall switch in accordance with an embodiment; A front view of the wall switch in its constructed state; and Fig. 3 is a state transition diagram depicting the operation of the wall switch according to this embodiment.

1‧‧‧壁開關 1‧‧‧ wall switch

11‧‧‧信號處理單元 11‧‧‧Signal Processing Unit

11a‧‧‧操作偵測單元 11a‧‧‧Operation detection unit

11b‧‧‧計時器 11b‧‧‧Timer

11c‧‧‧時脈器 11c‧‧‧ clock

11d‧‧‧控制指令單元 11d‧‧‧Control command unit

12‧‧‧觸控感測器 12‧‧‧Touch sensor

13‧‧‧輸出電路 13‧‧‧Output circuit

14‧‧‧發光二極體 14‧‧‧Lighting diode

15‧‧‧蜂鳴器 15‧‧‧ buzzer

16‧‧‧第一驅動電路 16‧‧‧First drive circuit

17‧‧‧第二驅動電路 17‧‧‧Second drive circuit

18‧‧‧電源電路 18‧‧‧Power circuit

18a‧‧‧AC/DC轉換器 18a‧‧‧AC/DC converter

18b‧‧‧LDO調節器 18b‧‧‧LDO regulator

19‧‧‧記憶體 19‧‧‧ memory

100‧‧‧照明負載 100‧‧‧Lighting load

S1‧‧‧調光信號 S1‧‧‧ dimming signal

Claims (10)

一種壁開關,包含: 一觸控感測器,配置以偵測對操作部之觸控操作;        一操作偵測單元,配置以當該觸控感測器偵測該觸控操作的時間係短於一預定時間時,判定該觸控操作為短按操作;且該操作偵測單元係配置以當該觸控感測器偵測該觸控操作的時間係等於或長於該預定時間時,判定該觸控操作為長按操作;及        一調光控制單元,配置成基於該操作偵測單元的偵測結果來控制照明負載;        其中當該操作偵測單元於該照明負載為關閉的不照明狀態中偵測到該短按操作時,該調光控制單元係配置以將該照明負載開啟在預定之第一調光位準,        其中當該操作偵測單元於該照明負載為開啟在該第一調光位準的第一調光狀態中或於該不照明狀態中偵測到該長按操作時,該調光控制單元係配置以將該照明負載開啟在高於該第一調光位準的預定之第二調光位準,        其中當該操作偵測單元於該照明負載為開啟在該第二調光位準的第二調光狀態中或於該第一調光狀態中偵測到該短按操作時,該調光控制單元係配置以將該照明負載關閉。A wall switch includes: a touch sensor configured to detect a touch operation on an operation portion; and an operation detecting unit configured to detect when the touch sensor detects the touch operation Determining that the touch operation is a short press operation at a predetermined time; and the operation detecting unit is configured to determine when the touch sensor detects that the touch operation time is equal to or longer than the predetermined time The touch operation is a long press operation; and a dimming control unit configured to control the lighting load based on the detection result of the operation detecting unit; wherein when the operation detecting unit is in the closed illumination state, the lighting load is off When the short press operation is detected, the dimming control unit is configured to turn the illumination load on at a predetermined first dimming level, wherein when the operation detecting unit is turned on at the first The dimming control unit is configured to turn the lighting load on above when the long dimming operation is detected in the first dimming state of the dimming level or in the non-illuminating state a predetermined second dimming level of the dimming level, wherein the operation detecting unit is in the second dimming state of the second dimming level or the first dimming in the lighting load When the short press operation is detected in the state, the dimming control unit is configured to turn off the lighting load. 如申請專利範圍第1項之壁開關,更包含預先儲存該第一調光位準的設定值和該第二調光位準的設定值之記憶體, 其中當該操作偵測單元於該不照明狀態中偵測到該短按操作時,該調光控制單元係配置以自該記憶體讀取該第一調光位準的該設定值,然後將該照明負載開啟在該第一調光位準,                        其中當該操作偵測單元於該第一調光狀態中或於該不照明狀態中偵測到該長按操作時,該調光控制單元係配置以自該記憶體讀取該第二調光位準的該設定值,然後將該照明負載開啟在該第二調光位準。The wall switch of claim 1 further includes a memory for pre-storing the set value of the first dimming level and the set value of the second dimming level, wherein the operation detecting unit is not When the short pressing operation is detected in the illumination state, the dimming control unit is configured to read the set value of the first dimming level from the memory, and then turn the lighting load on the first dimming a level, wherein when the operation detecting unit detects the long press operation in the first dimming state or in the unlit state, the dimming control unit is configured to read the first from the memory The set value of the two dimming levels is then turned on at the second dimming level. 如申請專利範圍第1項之壁開關,更包含一聲音輸出單元,其係配置以當該操作偵測單元偵測到該長按操作時輸出第一聲音;且該聲音輸出單元係配置以當該操作偵測單元偵測到該短按操作時輸出第二聲音,該第二聲音不同於該第一聲音。The wall switch of claim 1 further includes a sound output unit configured to output a first sound when the operation detecting unit detects the long press operation; and the sound output unit is configured to be The operation detecting unit detects the short pressing operation and outputs a second sound, and the second sound is different from the first sound. 如申請專利範圍第1至3項其中任一項之壁開關,更包含設有該操作部之裝置主體,該裝置主體包覆該操作偵測單元及該調光控制單元, 其中該觸控感測器係設置在該裝置主體之該操作部的背面。The wall switch of any one of the items 1 to 3 of the patent application, further comprising a device body provided with the operation portion, the device body covering the operation detecting unit and the dimming control unit, wherein the touch feeling The detector is disposed on the back side of the operation portion of the apparatus main body. 如申請專利範圍第4項之壁開關,更包含一顯示單元,其係配置以當開啟該照明負載時,指示該照明負載已開啟;且該顯示單元係配置以當關閉該照明負載時,指示該照明負載已關閉, 其中該顯示單元係設置在該裝置主體之該操作部的該背面。The wall switch of claim 4, further comprising a display unit configured to indicate that the lighting load is turned on when the lighting load is turned on; and the display unit is configured to indicate when the lighting load is turned off The lighting load is turned off, wherein the display unit is disposed on the back side of the operating portion of the apparatus body. 如申請專利範圍第5項之壁開關,其中該顯示單元包含複數發光二極體, 其中該裝置主體之該操作部係形成為具有使發射自該複數發光二極體之光線能透射穿過該操作部之厚度。The wall switch of claim 5, wherein the display unit comprises a plurality of light emitting diodes, wherein the operating portion of the device body is formed to have light transmitted from the plurality of light emitting diodes transmitted through the The thickness of the operating part. 如申請專利範圍第1至3項其中任一項之壁開關,更包含一顯示單元,其係配置以當開啟該照明負載時,指示該照明負載已開啟;且該顯示單元係配置以當關閉該照明負載時,指示該照明負載已關閉。The wall switch of any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a display unit configured to indicate that the lighting load is turned on when the lighting load is turned on; and the display unit is configured to be turned off When the load is illuminated, it indicates that the lighting load is off. 如申請專利範圍第6項之壁開關,其中該複數發光二極體包含一第一發光二極體及複數第二發光二極體, 其中該第一發光二極體係設置在對應至該操作部的中央位置之位置處, 其中該複數第二發光二極體係以規則間隔設置在一圓周上,且該第一發光二極體係設置在該圓周的中心。The wall switch of claim 6, wherein the plurality of light emitting diodes comprise a first light emitting diode and a plurality of second light emitting diodes, wherein the first light emitting diode system is disposed corresponding to the operating portion At a position of the central position, wherein the plurality of second light emitting diode systems are disposed at a regular interval on a circumference, and the first light emitting diode system is disposed at a center of the circumference. 如申請專利範圍第1至3項其中任一項之壁開關,更包含測量該觸控感測器偵測該觸控操作的時間之計時器, 其中該操作偵測單元係配置以獲取該計時器的量測結果,該操作偵測單元係配置以當該計時器所測量之時間係短於該預定時間時,判定該觸控操作為該短按操作;且該操作偵測單元係配置以當該計時器所測量之時間係等於或長於該預定時間時,判定該觸控操作為該長按操作。The wall switch of any one of the claims 1 to 3 further includes a timer for measuring a time when the touch sensor detects the touch operation, wherein the operation detecting unit is configured to acquire the timing As a result of the measurement, the operation detecting unit is configured to determine that the touch operation is the short press operation when the time measured by the timer is shorter than the predetermined time; and the operation detecting unit is configured to When the time measured by the timer is equal to or longer than the predetermined time, it is determined that the touch operation is the long press operation. 如申請專利範圍第1至3項其中任一項之壁開關,其中該第二調光位準係設定為100%。A wall switch according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the second dimming level is set to 100%.
TW103116134A 2013-06-05 2014-05-06 Wall switch TWI533756B (en)

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