TWI512075B - Composition of photohardenable transparent adhesive sheet - Google Patents

Composition of photohardenable transparent adhesive sheet Download PDF

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TWI512075B
TWI512075B TW100135619A TW100135619A TWI512075B TW I512075 B TWI512075 B TW I512075B TW 100135619 A TW100135619 A TW 100135619A TW 100135619 A TW100135619 A TW 100135619A TW I512075 B TWI512075 B TW I512075B
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meth
acrylate
adhesive sheet
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transparent adhesive
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TW100135619A
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TW201231595A (en
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Kenichi Nakanishi
Yuta Takeuchi
Kazuhiro Sasaki
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Showa Denko Kk
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/62Polymers of compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/62Polymers of compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds
    • C08G18/6204Polymers of olefins
    • C08G18/6208Hydrogenated polymers of conjugated dienes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/67Unsaturated compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/671Unsaturated compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/672Esters of acrylic or alkyl acrylic acid having only one group containing active hydrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/74Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
    • C08G18/75Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic
    • C08G18/751Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic containing only one cycloaliphatic ring
    • C08G18/752Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic containing only one cycloaliphatic ring containing at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group
    • C08G18/753Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic containing only one cycloaliphatic ring containing at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group containing one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group having a primary carbon atom next to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate group
    • C08G18/755Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic containing only one cycloaliphatic ring containing at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group containing one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group having a primary carbon atom next to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate group and at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to a secondary carbon atom of the cycloaliphatic ring, e.g. isophorone diisocyanate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J175/00Adhesives based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J175/04Polyurethanes
    • C09J175/14Polyurethanes having carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C09J175/16Polyurethanes having carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds having terminal carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J4/00Adhesives based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; adhesives, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09J183/00 - C09J183/16
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • C09J7/22Plastics; Metallised plastics
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2203/00Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2301/00Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2301/30Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier
    • C09J2301/314Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier the adhesive layer and/or the carrier being conductive
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2301/00Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2301/40Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the presence of essential components

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)

Description

光硬化性透明黏著片用組成物Photocurable transparent adhesive sheet composition

本發明係關於光硬化性透明黏著薄片用組成物、以用於光硬化性透明黏著薄片用組成物硬化得到的光硬化性透明黏著薄片貼合於透明導電膜為特徵的透明導電膜固定用透明黏著薄片用組成物、使透明導電膜固定用透明黏著薄片用組成物硬化得到的透明導電膜固定用透明黏著薄片及以透明導電膜固定用透明黏著薄片黏著於透明導電膜的導電層面為特徵的層合體。The present invention relates to a transparent conductive film for transparent use of a composition for a photocurable transparent adhesive sheet, a photocurable transparent adhesive sheet obtained by curing a composition for a photocurable transparent adhesive sheet, and a transparent conductive film. The transparent adhesive film fixing transparent adhesive sheet obtained by curing the composition for adhesive sheet, the transparent conductive film fixing transparent adhesive sheet, and the transparent adhesive film for transparent conductive film fixing are adhered to the conductive layer of the transparent conductive film. Laminated body.

近年在行動電話、遊戲機器等領域開始搭載觸控面板。觸控面板為將表層具有ITO(氧化銦錫)等透明導電膜的透明基材或玻璃與保護其之透明保護薄片、進而液晶顯示器等顯示裝置之光學構件使用光學用之透明黏著薄片貼合的層合體。In recent years, touch panels have been installed in the fields of mobile phones and game machines. The touch panel is a transparent substrate or a glass having a transparent conductive film such as ITO (indium tin oxide) on the surface layer, and a transparent protective sheet for protecting the same, and an optical member for a display device such as a liquid crystal display is bonded to the transparent adhesive sheet for optics. Laminated body.

在觸控面板,主要有以輸入時之壓力檢測的電阻膜方式的觸控面板、與以輸入時來自人體的靜電偵測輸入處的靜電容量方式的觸控面板。靜電容量方式的觸控面板中,透明導電膜的導電層面與黏著薄片的黏著劑層表面相接而固定。因此,透明導電膜的導電層面與黏著劑層相接則因黏著劑所含的酸成分而產生金屬之氧化反應,造成導電機能降低的問題。因此,在透明導電膜固定用之黏著薄片要求高金屬防腐蝕性。In the touch panel, there are mainly a touch panel of a resistive film type which is detected by pressure at the time of input, and a touch panel of an electrostatic capacity type which is an electrostatic detecting input from a human body when input. In the electrostatic capacitance type touch panel, the conductive layer of the transparent conductive film is fixed to the surface of the adhesive layer of the adhesive sheet. Therefore, when the conductive layer of the transparent conductive film is in contact with the adhesive layer, the oxidation reaction of the metal occurs due to the acid component contained in the adhesive, resulting in a problem that the conductive function is lowered. Therefore, the adhesive sheet for fixing the transparent conductive film requires high metal corrosion resistance.

具有金屬防腐蝕性之黏著薄片提案有含金屬防腐蝕劑之黏著薄片(例如專利文獻1)。又,提案藉由相對黏著劑層的酸成分含有特定量之含氮原子成分,使對透明導電膜的腐蝕性降低的黏著薄片(例如專利文獻2)。An adhesive sheet containing a metal anticorrosive agent is proposed as an adhesive sheet having metal corrosion resistance (for example, Patent Document 1). In addition, an adhesive sheet having a specific amount of a nitrogen atom-containing component in the acid component of the adhesive layer to reduce the corrosivity of the transparent conductive film is proposed (for example, Patent Document 2).

然而,含金屬防腐蝕劑之黏著薄片有金屬防腐蝕劑在耐久性試驗變色、使光學特性降低等之問題。又,含特定量之含氮原子成分的黏著薄片有因黏著劑層所含的酸成分而無法充分抑制ITO之電阻值的上昇之問題。However, the adhesive sheet containing a metal anticorrosive agent has a problem that the metal anticorrosive agent is discolored in durability test, and optical characteristics are lowered. Further, the adhesive sheet containing a specific amount of the nitrogen atom-containing component has a problem that the resistance of the ITO cannot be sufficiently suppressed due to the acid component contained in the adhesive layer.

另一方面,觸控面板等之中含有印刷段差等之具段差的構件,在行動電話等中使用具有施加框狀印刷部分的構件之觸控面板等。在如此用途中,黏著薄片要求使構件黏貼固定之性能同時將印刷段差掩埋的性能,亦即,要求優異的段差吸收性。透明黏著薄片若不能吸收該段差,則在印刷層的端部周邊產生透明黏著薄片的浮起(氣泡或空隙),因該浮起(氣泡或空隙)造成光反射損失而有液晶顯示器辨識性降低之虞。On the other hand, a touch panel or the like includes a step having a step such as a printing step, and a touch panel or the like having a member for applying a frame-shaped printing portion is used for a mobile phone or the like. In such a use, the adhesive sheet is required to have a property of adhering and fixing the member while burying the printing step, that is, an excellent step absorption is required. If the transparent adhesive sheet cannot absorb the step, the floating (bubble or void) of the transparent adhesive sheet is generated around the end of the printed layer, and the light reflection loss due to the floating (bubble or void) causes the visibility of the liquid crystal display to decrease. After that.

在為了獲得優異的段差吸收性,透明黏著薄片以柔軟、且黏著力高者有利,但因前述記載的理由,要求不含酸成分且黏著性高。對於該要求,揭示了以烷氧基烷基丙烯酸酯為主要單體之不含酸成分的特定分子量之丙烯系聚合物與交聯劑所構成的黏著劑組成物可得到兼具良好黏著性與金屬防腐蝕性的透明黏著薄片(例如專利文獻3)。In order to obtain excellent step absorbability, the transparent adhesive sheet is advantageous in that it is soft and has high adhesive strength. However, for the reasons described above, it is required to have no acid component and high adhesiveness. In response to this requirement, it is disclosed that an adhesive composition comprising a specific molecular weight propylene-based polymer having an acid-free component and an alkoxyalkyl acrylate as a main monomer and a crosslinking agent can have good adhesion and A metal-corrosive transparent adhesive sheet (for example, Patent Document 3).

然而,在聚合物添加交聯劑的組成物一液化後的安定性不足,在塗佈聚合物時需要稀釋溶劑故有製作100μm以上厚的黏著薄片非常困難之問題。However, the stability of the composition after the addition of the polymer-added crosslinking agent is insufficient, and it is necessary to dilute the solvent when coating the polymer, so that it is very difficult to produce an adhesive sheet having a thickness of 100 μm or more.

[先行技術文獻][Advanced technical literature] [專利文獻][Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本特開2006-45315號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2006-45315

[專利文獻2]日本特開2010-144002號公報[Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2010-144002

[專利文獻3]日本特開2009-079203號公報[Patent Document 3] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2009-079203

本發明所欲解決之課題在於提供硬化得到的透明黏著薄片對透明導電膜的導電層面直接貼合亦不使導電層腐蝕,黏著劑層的凝集力、透明性、沖壓加工性優異、且段差吸收性優異的一液型光硬化性透明黏著薄片用組成物。進而提供該透明黏著薄片。The object to be solved by the present invention is to provide a transparent adhesive sheet obtained by hardening directly bonding to a conductive layer of a transparent conductive film without causing corrosion of the conductive layer, and excellent adhesion, transparency, and press formability of the adhesive layer, and absorption of a step difference A composition for a one-liquid type photocurable transparent adhesive sheet excellent in properties. Further, the transparent adhesive sheet is provided.

本發明者們基於觸控面板用光硬化性透明黏著薄片具有的前述問題,努力研究結果,發現搭配高分子量且特定量之導入(甲基)丙烯基的聚烯烴系胺基甲酸酯丙烯酸酯化合物、具羥基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯、含羧基單體之含量未達特定量的光聚合性單體、及光聚合起始劑之光硬化性透明黏著薄片用組成物,使該光硬化性透明黏著薄片用組成物硬化得到的光硬化性透明黏著薄片的透明性、黏著性、透明導電膜的金屬防腐蝕性、段差吸收性良好,基於該發現而完成本發明。The inventors of the present invention have diligently studied the results based on the above-mentioned problems of the photocurable transparent adhesive sheet for a touch panel, and found that a (meth)acryl-based polyolefin urethane acrylate having a high molecular weight and a specific amount is introduced. The photohardenable composition of a compound, a hydroxyl group-containing (meth) acrylate, a carboxyl group-containing monomer, a photopolymerizable monomer having a content of less than a specific amount, and a photocurable transparent adhesive sheet of a photopolymerization initiator The transparency of the photocurable transparent adhesive sheet obtained by curing the composition with the composition is excellent in transparency, adhesiveness, metal corrosion resistance of the transparent conductive film, and poor absorption of the step, and the present invention has been completed based on the findings.

本發明為以下(1)~(7)。The present invention is the following (1) to (7).

(1)一種光硬化性透明黏著薄片用組成物,其係含有(A)重量平均分子量為1萬~30萬的含(甲基)丙烯基聚烯烴化合物、(B)具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(C)具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯以外的光聚合性單體、及(D)光聚合起始劑而成的光硬化性透明黏著薄片用組成物,其特徵係(A)重量平均分子量為1萬~30萬的含(甲基)丙烯基聚烯烴化合物為使聚烯烴多元醇與多官能異氰酸酯化合物反應,接著,藉由與相對剩餘的羥基或異氰酸酯基為50~80mol%的具有(甲基)丙烯基之化合物反應,分子中導入(甲基)丙烯基而得到的胺基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物,(C)具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯以外的光聚合性單體所含的含羧基單體相對(C)具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯以外的光聚合性單體總量在0.1質量%以下。(1) A composition for a photocurable transparent adhesive sheet comprising (A) a (meth)acryl-containing polyolefin compound having a weight average molecular weight of 10,000 to 300,000, and (B) having a hydroxyl group (methyl) a composition for a photocurable transparent adhesive sheet comprising an acrylate, (C) a photopolymerizable monomer other than a hydroxyl group (meth) acrylate, and (D) a photopolymerization initiator; A) The (meth) propylene-based polyolefin compound having a weight average molecular weight of 10,000 to 300,000 is obtained by reacting a polyolefin polyol with a polyfunctional isocyanate compound, and then by using 50- to the relatively remaining hydroxyl group or isocyanate group. 80 mol% of a compound having a (meth)acryl group, a urethane (meth) acrylate compound obtained by introducing a (meth) propylene group into the molecule, and (C) a (meth) acrylate having a hydroxyl group The carboxyl group-containing monomer contained in the photopolymerizable monomer other than the ester is 0.1% by mass or less based on the total amount of the photopolymerizable monomer other than the (meth) acrylate having a hydroxyl group.

(2)如(1)記載之光硬化性透明黏著薄片用組成物,其中,相對光硬化性透明黏著薄片用組成物總量而言,含有(A)重量平均分子量為1萬~30萬的含(甲基)丙烯基聚烯烴化合物10~50質量%、(B)具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯1~30質量%、(C)具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯以外的光聚合性單體20~88質量%、及(D)光聚合起始劑0.2~5質量%而成。(2) The composition for a photocurable transparent adhesive sheet according to the above aspect, wherein the total amount of the composition for the photocurable transparent adhesive sheet contains (A) a weight average molecular weight of 10,000 to 300,000. 10 to 50% by mass of the (meth)acryl-based polyolefin compound, (B) 1 to 30% by mass of the (meth) acrylate having a hydroxyl group, and (C) photopolymerization other than the (meth) acrylate having a hydroxyl group The monomer is 20 to 88% by mass, and (D) the photopolymerization initiator is 0.2 to 5% by mass.

(3)如(1)或(2)記載之光硬化性透明黏著薄片用組成物,其中,(C)具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯以外的光聚合性單體不含有含羧基單體。(3) A composition for a photocurable transparent adhesive sheet according to (1), wherein (C) the photopolymerizable monomer other than the (meth) acrylate having a hydroxyl group does not contain a carboxyl group-containing monomer .

(4)如(1)~(3)中任一記載之光硬化性透明黏著薄片用組成物,其中,(B)具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯、及(C)具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯以外的光聚合性單體所構成的聚合物之理論玻璃轉化溫度為0℃~50℃。(B) A composition for a photocurable transparent adhesive sheet according to any one of (1), wherein (B) a (meth) acrylate having a hydroxyl group, and (C) having a hydroxyl group (A) The theoretical glass transition temperature of the polymer composed of the photopolymerizable monomer other than the acrylate is from 0 ° C to 50 ° C.

(5)一種透明導電膜固定用透明黏著薄片用組成物,其特徵係用於(1)~(4)中任一記載之光硬化性透明黏著薄片用組成物硬化得到的光硬化性透明黏著薄片貼合於透明導電膜。(5) A composition for a transparent adhesive film for fixing a transparent conductive film, which is characterized by being used for curing a photocurable transparent adhesive obtained by curing a composition for a photocurable transparent adhesive sheet according to any one of (1) to (4) The sheet is attached to the transparent conductive film.

(6)一種透明導電膜固定用透明黏著薄片,其特徵係由上述(5)記載之透明導電膜固定用透明黏著薄片用組成物硬化得到。(6) A transparent adhesive sheet for fixing a transparent conductive film, which is obtained by curing the composition for a transparent adhesive film for transparent conductive film according to (5) above.

(7)一種層合體,其特徵係上述(6)記載之透明導電膜固定用透明黏著薄片黏著於透明導電膜之導電層面。(7) A laminate in which the transparent adhesive sheet for fixing a transparent conductive film according to the above (6) is adhered to a conductive layer of the transparent conductive film.

本發明之光硬化性透明黏著薄片用組成物,組成物中因為含有經調整(甲基)丙烯基量的高分子量之含(甲基)丙烯基聚烯烴化合物,而段差吸收性、耐透濕性優異、進而組成物中羧基之含量為特定量以下而可抑制酸成分造成的透明導電膜的導電層面腐蝕,再因組成物中含有具羥基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯可得到高凝集力與對基材的密著性。The composition for a photocurable transparent adhesive sheet of the present invention, which comprises a high molecular weight (meth) propylene-based polyolefin compound having an adjusted (meth) propylene group content, and has a step absorbability and moisture permeability resistance. It is excellent in the content of the carboxyl group in the composition, and the content of the carboxyl group is not more than a specific amount, thereby suppressing the corrosion of the conductive layer of the transparent conductive film by the acid component, and further obtaining a high cohesive force due to the (meth) acrylate having a hydroxyl group in the composition. Adhesion to the substrate.

[實施發明之最佳形態][Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention]

以下、將本發明詳細說明。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.

(光硬化性透明黏著薄片用組成物)(Composition for photocurable transparent adhesive sheet)

本發明之光硬化性透明黏著薄片用組成物含有(A)重量平均分子量為1萬~30萬的含(甲基)丙烯基聚烯烴化合物、(B)具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(C)具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯以外的光聚合性單體、及(D)光聚合起始劑而成。The composition for a photocurable transparent adhesive sheet of the present invention contains (A) a (meth)acryl-based polyolefin compound having a weight average molecular weight of 10,000 to 300,000, and (B) a (meth) acrylate having a hydroxyl group. (C) A photopolymerizable monomer having a hydroxyl group (meth) acrylate and (D) a photopolymerization initiator.

((A)含(甲基)丙烯基聚烯烴化合物)((A) (meth) propylene-based polyolefin compound)

(A)含(甲基)丙烯基聚烯烴化合物,可使用具有聚烯烴骨架,進而導入(甲基)丙烯基者。(A)含(甲基)丙烯基聚烯烴化合物可使用的聚烯烴骨架,可舉例如聚乙烯、聚丙烯、乙烯‧丙烯共聚物、丁二烯、異戊二烯、氫化聚丁二烯、氫化聚異戊二烯、環烯烴等之骨架。由耐光性、透明性(非結晶性)、作業性(液狀)觀點來看,以氫化聚丁二烯、氫化聚異戊二烯骨架為佳。又,(甲基)丙烯基係指CH2 =CH-CO-或CH2 =C(CH3 )-CO-。(A) The (meth) propylene-based polyolefin compound may be one having a polyolefin skeleton and further introducing a (meth) propylene group. (A) A polyolefin skeleton which can be used for the (meth)acryl-based polyolefin compound, and examples thereof include polyethylene, polypropylene, ethylene/propylene copolymer, butadiene, isoprene, hydrogenated polybutadiene, A skeleton of hydrogenated polyisoprene, cycloolefin or the like. From the viewpoint of light resistance, transparency (non-crystalline), and workability (liquid), it is preferred to use a hydrogenated polybutadiene or a hydrogenated polyisoprene skeleton. Further, the (meth)acrylyl group means CH 2 =CH-CO- or CH 2 =C(CH 3 )-CO-.

本發明之(A)含(甲基)丙烯基聚烯烴化合物,藉由將具有羥基或異氰酸酯基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯進行胺基甲酸酯化反應於分子中導入(甲基)丙烯基而得之含(甲基)丙烯基聚烯烴化合物在黏著性、韌性觀點來看為佳。(A)含(甲基)丙烯基聚烯烴化合物之合成方法例如以下經2階段反應者。(A) a (meth) propylene-based polyolefin compound of the present invention, wherein (meth) propylene group is introduced into a molecule by subjecting a (meth) acrylate having a hydroxyl group or an isocyanate group to a ureidolation reaction The (meth)acryl-based polyolefin compound obtained is preferred from the viewpoint of adhesion and toughness. (A) A method for synthesizing a (meth)acryl-based polyolefin compound, for example, the following two-stage reaction.

作為第1例的2階段反應如以下。首先,相對聚烯烴多元醇,使1分子中具有2個以上異氰酸酯基的多官能異氰酸酯化合物(以下、亦稱「多官能異氰酸酯化合物」。)以異氰酸酯基當量比羥基當量多的比例進行反應,合成具有異氰酸酯基的胺基甲酸酯預聚物。此時,藉由調整聚烯烴多元醇的羥基當量與多官能異氰酸酯化合物之異氰酸酯基當量比,可調整分子量。相對異氰酸酯基的羥基當量之比愈大、得到的聚胺基甲酸酯化合物之分子量愈大,相對異氰酸酯基當量之羥基當量之比愈小、得到的聚胺基甲酸酯化合物之分子量愈小。接著,得到的胺基甲酸酯預聚物中具有羥基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯方面,使羥基烷基(甲基)丙烯酸酯或來自各種多元醇的(甲基)丙烯酸酯單元醇(剩下1個羥基,將各種多元醇進行(甲基)丙烯酸酯化者)進行反應,使剩餘的異氰酸酯基轉換為(甲基)丙烯基而得到(A)含(甲基)丙烯酸酯基聚烯烴化合物。羥基烷基(甲基)丙烯酸酯的具體例,如2-羥基乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、2-羥基丙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、4-羥基丁基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,3-丁二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,4-丁二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,6-己二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、3-甲基戊烷二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯等,可單獨或2種以上組合使用。其中,由與異氰酸酯基反應性、光硬化性觀點來看,以2-羥基乙基丙烯酸酯為佳。此時,藉由使烷基醇與異氰酸酯基反應可調整含(甲基)丙烯基量。可使用的飽和醇並無特別限制,可使用1種或2種以上的直鏈型、分支型、脂環型之烷基醇。The two-stage reaction as the first example is as follows. First, a polyfunctional isocyanate compound having two or more isocyanate groups in one molecule (hereinafter, also referred to as "polyfunctional isocyanate compound") is reacted at a ratio of an isocyanate group equivalent ratio to a hydroxyl group equivalent to a polyolefin polyol. A urethane prepolymer having an isocyanate group. At this time, the molecular weight can be adjusted by adjusting the hydroxyl equivalent of the polyolefin polyol and the isocyanate group equivalent ratio of the polyfunctional isocyanate compound. The larger the ratio of the hydroxyl equivalent of the isocyanate group, the larger the molecular weight of the obtained polyurethane compound, the smaller the ratio of the hydroxyl equivalent of the isocyanate group equivalent, and the smaller the molecular weight of the obtained polyurethane compound. . Next, in terms of the (meth) acrylate having a hydroxyl group in the obtained urethane prepolymer, a hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylate or a (meth) acrylate unit alcohol derived from various polyols (remaining The next hydroxyl group is subjected to (meth)acrylation of various polyols to convert the remaining isocyanate groups into (meth)acrylyl groups to obtain (A) (meth)acrylate-containing polyolefins. Compound. Specific examples of the hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylate, such as 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, 1,3-butanediol (meth) acrylate, 1,4-butanediol (meth) acrylate, 1,6-hexanediol (meth) acrylate, 3-methylpentane diol (meth)acrylate or the like may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds. Among them, 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate is preferred from the viewpoints of reactivity with isocyanate groups and photocurability. At this time, the amount of the (meth)acryl group-containing group can be adjusted by reacting the alkyl alcohol with the isocyanate group. The saturated alcohol which can be used is not particularly limited, and one or two or more kinds of linear, branched or alicyclic alkyl alcohols can be used.

第2例的2階段反應如以下。首先,聚烯烴多元醇與多官能異氰酸酯化合物以羥基當量比異氰酸酯基當量多的比例反應合成鏈長延長的具羥基的聚胺基甲酸酯化合物。此時,藉由調整聚烯烴多元醇的羥基當量與多官能異氰酸酯化合物之異氰酸酯基當量之比,可調整分子量。相對異氰酸酯基的羥基當量之比愈大、得到的聚胺基甲酸酯化合物之分子量變得愈小、相對異氰酸酯基當量之羥基當量之比愈小、得到的聚胺基甲酸酯化合物之分子量變得愈大。接著,藉由使得到的聚胺基甲酸酯化合物與含異氰酸酯基(甲基)丙烯酸酯反應,得到(A)含(甲基)丙烯酸酯基聚烯烴化合物。此時,藉由調整對剩餘的羥基反應的含異氰酸酯基(甲基)丙烯酸酯的量可調整(甲基)丙烯基之含量。含異氰酸酯基(甲基)丙烯酸酯可使用市售化合物、或使羥基烷基(甲基)丙烯酸酯或來自各種多元醇的(甲基)丙烯酸酯單元醇與二異氰酸酯化合物反應合成其中一末端具有異氰酸酯基、另一末端具有(甲基)丙烯基的含異氰酸酯基(甲基)丙烯酸酯者。含異氰酸酯基(甲基)丙烯酸酯,例如2-異氰酸酯乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,1-雙(丙烯醯氧基甲基)乙基異氰酸酯等。其中,由與羥基之反應性、及光硬化性觀點來看,以2-異氰酸酯乙基丙烯酸酯為佳。The two-stage reaction of the second example is as follows. First, a polyolefin polyol and a polyfunctional isocyanate compound are reacted in a ratio of a hydroxyl group equivalent ratio to an isocyanate group equivalent to synthesize a hydroxyl group-containing polyurethane compound having a chain length extension. At this time, the molecular weight can be adjusted by adjusting the ratio of the hydroxyl equivalent of the polyolefin polyol to the isocyanate group equivalent of the polyfunctional isocyanate compound. The larger the ratio of the hydroxyl equivalent of the isocyanate group, the smaller the molecular weight of the obtained polyurethane compound, the smaller the ratio of the hydroxyl equivalent of the isocyanate group equivalent, and the molecular weight of the obtained polyurethane compound. The bigger it gets. Next, (A) a (meth) acrylate-containing polyolefin compound is obtained by reacting the obtained polyurethane compound with an isocyanate group-containing (meth) acrylate. At this time, the content of the (meth)acryl group can be adjusted by adjusting the amount of the isocyanate group-containing (meth) acrylate which reacts with respect to the remaining hydroxyl group. The isocyanate group-containing (meth) acrylate may be synthesized by using a commercially available compound or by reacting a hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylate or a (meth) acrylate unit alcohol derived from various polyols with a diisocyanate compound. An isocyanate group-containing (meth) acrylate having an isocyanate group and a (meth) propylene group at the other end. It contains an isocyanate group (meth) acrylate, such as 2-isocyanate ethyl (meth) acrylate, 1, 1-bis (propylene methoxymethyl) ethyl isocyanate, and the like. Among them, 2-isocyanate ethyl acrylate is preferred from the viewpoints of reactivity with a hydroxyl group and photocurability.

上述2例之2階段反應皆為羥基與異氰酸酯基之反應,在對異氰酸酯基不活性有機溶劑存在下、使用二丁基錫二月桂酸酯或二丁基錫二乙基苯甲酸酯等一般胺基甲酸酯化觸媒,通常在30~100℃、1~5小時左右持續進行。胺基甲酸酯化觸媒的使用量以供給反應原料之合計質量基準,通常為50~500ppm。The two-stage reaction of the above two examples is a reaction of a hydroxyl group with an isocyanate group, and a general amino acid such as dibutyltin dilaurate or dibutyltin diethyl benzoate is used in the presence of an isocyanate-based inactive organic solvent. The esterification catalyst is usually carried out at 30 to 100 ° C for about 1 to 5 hours. The amount of the urethane-based catalyst used is usually 50 to 500 ppm based on the total mass of the reaction raw materials supplied.

本發明使用的多官能異氰酸酯化合物,可舉例如甲苯二異氰酸酯、二甲苯二異氰酸酯、二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯、六亞甲基二異氰酸酯、三甲基六亞甲基二異氰酸酯、四甲基二甲苯二異氰酸酯、異佛爾酮二異氰酸酯及此等的氫化物等之二異氰酸酯化合物。其中,由耐光性、反應性控制難易觀點來看,以異佛爾酮二異氰酸酯為佳。此等的1分子中具有2個以上異氰酸酯基的化合物可單獨或2種類以上組合使用。以異氰酸酯基當量比羥基當量多的比例進行反應時的多官能異氰酸酯化合物之使用量,相對聚烯烴多元醇1莫耳以1.8~2.2莫耳為佳、1.9~2.1莫耳更佳。1.95~2.05莫耳又更佳。多官能異氰酸酯化合物之使用量比1.8莫耳少則得到的(A)含(甲基)丙烯基聚烯烴化合物之分子量變得過高而操作變困難,多官能異氰酸酯化合物之使用量比2.2莫耳多則得到的(A)含(甲基)丙烯基聚烯烴化合物之分子量變得過低而有無法得到充分黏著薄片的強度之傾向。以羥基當量比異氰酸酯基當量多的比例反應之場合的多官能異氰酸酯化合物之使用量,相對聚烯烴多元醇1莫耳以0.4~0.6莫耳為佳、0.45~0.55莫耳更佳。0.48~0.52莫耳又更佳。多官能異氰酸酯化合物之使用量比0.4莫耳少則得到的(A)含(甲基)丙烯基聚烯烴化合物之分子量變得過低,有無法得到充分黏著薄片的強度之傾向,多官能異氰酸酯化合物之使用量比0.6莫耳多則得到的(A)含(甲基)丙烯基聚烯烴化合物之分子量過高而變得操作困難。The polyfunctional isocyanate compound used in the present invention may, for example, be toluene diisocyanate, xylene diisocyanate, diphenylmethane diisocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate, trimethylhexamethylene diisocyanate or tetramethyl xylene. Diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, and diisocyanate compounds such as these hydrides. Among them, isophorone diisocyanate is preferred from the viewpoint of light resistance and reactivity control difficulty. The compound having two or more isocyanate groups in one molecule may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds. The amount of the polyfunctional isocyanate compound to be used in the reaction at a ratio of the isocyanate group equivalent to the hydroxyl group equivalent is preferably from 1.8 to 2.2 mol, more preferably from 1.9 to 2.1 mol, based on the polyolefin polyol. 1.95 ~ 2.05 Moore is better. When the amount of the polyfunctional isocyanate compound used is less than 1.8 moles, the molecular weight of the (A) (meth)-containing (meth)acryl-based polyolefin compound becomes too high and the operation becomes difficult, and the polyfunctional isocyanate compound is used in an amount of 2.2 mol. In many cases, the molecular weight of the (A) (meth)-containing (meth) propylene-based polyolefin compound is too low, and the strength of the sufficient adhesion sheet is not obtained. The amount of the polyfunctional isocyanate compound to be used in the case where the hydroxyl equivalent is more than the isocyanate group equivalent is more preferably 0.4 to 0.6 mol, more preferably 0.45 to 0.55 mol, based on the polyolefin polyol. 0.48 ~ 0.52 Moore is better. When the amount of the polyfunctional isocyanate compound used is less than 0.4 mol, the molecular weight of the (A) (meth)-containing (meth) propylene-based polyolefin compound is too low, and the strength of the adhesive sheet is not sufficiently obtained, and the polyfunctional isocyanate compound is likely to be obtained. When the amount of use of the (A) (meth)acryl-containing polyolefin compound is more than 0.6 mol, the molecular weight is too high and it becomes difficult to handle.

本發明之(A)重量平均分子量為1萬~30萬的含(甲基)丙烯基聚烯烴化合物的胺基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物,藉由聚烯烴多元醇與多官能異氰酸酯化合物反應使高分子量化,接著導入相對剩餘的羥基或異氰酸酯基而言50~80mol%的(甲基)丙烯基。相對剩餘的羥基、或異氰酸酯基,以導入55~75mol%的(甲基)丙烯基更佳、導入60~70mol%的(甲基)丙烯基又更佳。導入(甲基)丙烯基之比例比50mol%少的場合,因存在無法導入(甲基)丙烯基的聚烯烴多元醇,而有黏著力變低的可能性而不佳。在比80mol%大之場合,得到的黏著薄片有變得過硬之可能性而不佳。(A) a urethane (meth) acrylate compound containing a (meth) propylene-based polyolefin compound having a weight average molecular weight of 10,000 to 300,000 according to the present invention, which comprises a polyolefin polyol and a polyfunctional isocyanate The compound reaction is polymerized, and then 50 to 80 mol% of a (meth)acryl group is introduced relative to the remaining hydroxyl group or isocyanate group. More preferably, the remaining hydroxyl group or the isocyanate group is introduced with 55 to 75 mol% of a (meth)acryl group, and more preferably 60 to 70 mol% of a (meth)acryl group. When the ratio of the (meth)acryl group to be introduced is less than 50 mol%, there is a possibility that the (meth)acryl group-introduced polyolefin polyol may be introduced, and the adhesion may be lowered. When it is larger than 80 mol%, the obtained adhesive sheet may be less likely to become too hard.

(A)含(甲基)丙烯基聚烯烴化合物之分子量以重量平均分子量1萬~30萬為佳、較佳為2萬~20萬、更較佳為5萬~10萬。分子量之調整可藉由調整聚烯烴多元醇與多官能異氰酸酯化合物之量而進行。重量平均分子量未達1萬,因得到的黏著薄片的凝集力變低而有黏著薄片的強度不足的可能性而不佳。又,分子量比30萬大的場合,因光硬化性透明黏著薄片用組成物之黏度過高,操作變困難、作業性顯著變差而不佳。又,本發明中重量平均分子量之值係使用膠體滲透層析法(昭和電工股份公司製Shodex GPC-101),用下述條件在常溫進行測定,以聚苯乙烯換算算出者。The molecular weight of the (meth)-containing (meth)acryl-based polyolefin compound is preferably from 10,000 to 300,000 by weight average molecular weight, preferably from 20,000 to 200,000, more preferably from 50,000 to 100,000. The adjustment of the molecular weight can be carried out by adjusting the amount of the polyolefin polyol and the polyfunctional isocyanate compound. The weight average molecular weight is less than 10,000, and the cohesive force of the obtained adhesive sheet is lowered, and the strength of the adhesive sheet is insufficient. In addition, when the molecular weight is more than 300,000, the viscosity of the composition for a photocurable transparent adhesive sheet is too high, and handling becomes difficult and workability is remarkably deteriorated. In addition, the value of the weight average molecular weight in the present invention is measured by a colloidal permeation chromatography (Shodex GPC-101, manufactured by Showa Denko Co., Ltd.) at room temperature under the following conditions, and is calculated in terms of polystyrene.

管柱:昭和電工製LF-804Pipe column: LF-804 made by Showa Denko

管柱溫度:40℃Column temperature: 40 ° C

試料:共聚物之0.2質量%四氫呋喃溶液Sample: 0.2% by mass tetrahydrofuran solution of copolymer

流量:1ml/分鐘Flow rate: 1ml/min

溶離液:四氫呋喃Dissolution: tetrahydrofuran

(A)含(甲基)丙烯基聚烯烴化合物之含量以光硬化性透明黏著薄片用組成物中10~50質量%為佳、15~45質量%更佳、20~40質量%又更佳。比10質量%少的場合,得到的黏著薄片變脆而不佳。比50質量%多的場合,得到的黏著薄片的黏著力有變低可能性而不佳。(A) The content of the (meth) propylene-based polyolefin compound is preferably from 10 to 50% by mass, more preferably from 15 to 45% by mass, even more preferably from 20 to 40% by mass, more preferably from 10 to 50% by mass of the photocurable transparent adhesive sheet composition. . When the amount is less than 10% by mass, the obtained adhesive sheet becomes brittle and is not preferable. When the amount is more than 50% by mass, the adhesion of the obtained adhesive sheet may be lowered, which is not preferable.

((B)具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯)((B) (meth) acrylate having a hydroxyl group)

(B)具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯以不具有羧基者為佳,例如烷基碳數2~7的羥基烷基(甲基)丙烯酸酯等,此等的具體例如2-羥基乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、2-羥基丙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、4-羥基丁基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,3-丁二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,4-丁二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,6-己二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、3-甲基戊烷二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯等,可單獨或2種以上組合使用。其中由得到的黏著薄片的黏著力觀點來看,以2-羥基乙基丙烯酸酯為佳。(B)具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯之含量以含光硬化性透明黏著薄片用組成物中1~30質量%為佳、較佳為5~25質量%、更較佳為10~20質量%。未達1質量%則得到的黏著薄片對基材之密著性變得不足而不佳。又,比30質量%多的場合,黏著薄片的耐水性變差而不佳。(B) The (meth) acrylate having a hydroxyl group is preferably one having no carboxyl group, for example, a hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylate having an alkyl group having 2 to 7 carbon atoms, and the like, for example, 2-hydroxyethyl group (Meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, 1,3-butylene glycol (meth) acrylate, 1,4-butyl The diol (meth) acrylate, 1,6-hexane diol (meth) acrylate, 3-methylpentane diol (meth) acrylate, etc. may be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types. Among them, 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate is preferred from the viewpoint of the adhesion of the obtained adhesive sheet. (B) The content of the (meth) acrylate having a hydroxyl group is preferably from 1 to 30% by mass, preferably from 5 to 25% by mass, more preferably from 10 to 20% by weight of the composition for photocurable transparent adhesive sheet. quality%. When the amount is less than 1% by mass, the adhesion of the obtained adhesive sheet to the substrate becomes insufficient. Moreover, when it is more than 30% by mass, the water resistance of the adhesive sheet is deteriorated.

((C)具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯以外的光聚合性單體)((C) Photopolymerizable monomer other than (meth) acrylate having a hydroxyl group)

(C)具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯以外的光聚合性單體(以下、亦稱「(C)的光聚合性單體」。)為光聚合性單體,係指具羥基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯以外者,以不含羧基(化學式:-COOH)的單體為佳。該單體並無特別限制、可單獨或2種類以上組合使用具有乙烯基、(甲基)丙烯基等單官能性或多官能性光聚合性單體。本發明之(C)的光聚合性單體可舉例如甲基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、n-丙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、n-丁基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、tert-丁基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、異丁基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、2-乙基己基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、異癸基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、n-己基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、硬脂醯基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、月桂基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、十三基(甲基)丙烯酸酯等之烷基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、環己基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、降冰片烯(甲基)丙烯酸酯、異冰片基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、降冰片烯基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二環戊烯基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二環戊烯氧基乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二環戊烷基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二環戊烷氧基乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三環癸烷二羥甲基二(甲基)丙烯酸酯等之環狀烷基(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。可舉例如乙氧基乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、甲氧基乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丁氧基乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、2-甲氧基乙氧基乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、2-乙氧基乙氧基乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯等之烷氧基烷基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、甲氧基二乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙氧基二乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、甲氧基二丙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯等之烷氧基(聚)烷二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、八氟戊基(甲基)丙烯酸酯等之氟化烷基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、N,N-二甲基胺基乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、N,N-二乙基胺基乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯等之二烷基胺基烷基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三丙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、羥基新戊酸酯新戊二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,3-雙(羥基乙基)-5,5-二甲基乙內醯脲二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、α,ω-二(甲基)丙烯基雙二乙二醇苯二甲酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,4-丁二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,6-己二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二丙烯醯氧基乙基磷酸酯、二季戊四醇三羥基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯等之多官能性(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙烯醯胺及二甲基丙烯醯胺、二乙基丙烯醯胺、(甲基)丙烯醯基嗎啉等之丙烯醯胺衍生物、環氧丙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯等之含環氧基(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。本發明之(C)的光聚合性單體,由與(A)含(甲基)丙烯基聚烯烴化合物之混和性、黏著薄片的黏著性、強度、耐光性、耐熱性觀點,以烷基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、或環狀烷基(甲基)丙烯酸酯為佳。在此所指單官能或者多官能之官能基係指(甲基)丙烯基。(C)的光聚合性單體之含量以含光硬化性透明黏著薄片用組成物中20~88質量%為佳、較佳為20~70質量%。更較佳為40~69質量%。未達20質量%則得到的黏著薄片對基材密著性變得不足而不佳。又,比88質量%多的場合,因黏著薄片的凝集力變低而黏著力降低而不佳。(C) A photopolymerizable monomer other than a (meth) acrylate having a hydroxyl group (hereinafter, also referred to as "photopolymerizable monomer of (C)") is a photopolymerizable monomer and means a hydroxyl group ( Other than the methyl acrylate, a monomer having no carboxyl group (chemical formula: -COOH) is preferred. The monomer is not particularly limited, and a monofunctional or polyfunctional photopolymerizable monomer having a vinyl group or a (meth)acryl group may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds. The photopolymerizable monomer of (C) of the present invention may, for example, be methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, n-propyl (meth) acrylate or n-butyl (A). Acrylate, tert-butyl (meth) acrylate, isobutyl (meth) acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, isodecyl (meth) acrylate, n- Alkyl (meth) acrylate such as hexyl (meth) acrylate, stearyl methacrylate (meth) acrylate, lauryl (meth) acrylate, thirteen (meth) acrylate, etc., cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, norbornene (meth) acrylate, isobornyl (meth) acrylate, norbornene (meth) acrylate, dicyclopentenyl (meth) acrylate, Dicyclopentenyloxyethyl (meth) acrylate, dicyclopentanyl (meth) acrylate, dicyclopentanyloxyethyl (meth) acrylate, tricyclodecane dimethylol A cyclic alkyl (meth) acrylate such as di(meth)acrylate. For example, ethoxyethyl (meth) acrylate, methoxy ethyl (meth) acrylate, butoxy ethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-methoxy ethoxyethyl ( Alkoxyalkyl (meth) acrylate such as methyl acrylate or 2-ethoxyethoxyethyl (meth) acrylate, methoxy diethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, Alkoxy (poly)alkyl glycol (meth) acrylate such as ethoxy diethylene glycol (meth) acrylate or methoxy dipropylene glycol (meth) acrylate, octafluoropentyl (methyl) Fluorinated alkyl (meth) acrylate such as acrylate, N,N-dimethylaminoethyl (meth) acrylate, N,N-diethylaminoethyl (meth) acrylate Dialkylaminoalkyl (meth) acrylate such as ester, polyethylene glycol di(meth) acrylate, diethylene glycol di(meth) acrylate, neopentyl glycol di(methyl) Acrylate, triethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, tripropylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, hydroxypivalate neopentyl glycol di(meth)acrylate, 1,3-double (hydroxyl) -5,5-dimethylhydantoin di(meth)acrylate, α,ω-di(methyl) Alkenyl bis diethylene glycol phthalate, trimethylolpropane tri(meth) acrylate, ethylene glycol di(meth) acrylate, tetraethylene glycol di(meth) acrylate, poly Ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, 1,4-butanediol di(meth)acrylate, 1,6-hexanediol di(meth)acrylate, dipropyleneoxyethyl phosphate Polyfunctional (meth) acrylate such as dipentaerythritol trihydroxy (meth) acrylate or pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, acrylamide and dimethyl methacrylate, diethyl acrylamide, An epoxy group-containing (meth) acrylate such as a acrylamide derivative such as (meth)acrylinylmorpholine or a propylene oxide (meth) acrylate. The photopolymerizable monomer of the invention (C) is an alkyl group from the viewpoint of compatibility with the (A) (meth)acryl-containing polyolefin compound, adhesion of the adhesive sheet, strength, light resistance, and heat resistance. (Meth) acrylate or a cyclic alkyl (meth) acrylate is preferred. The monofunctional or polyfunctional functional group referred to herein means a (meth) propylene group. The content of the photopolymerizable monomer (C) is preferably from 20 to 88% by mass, preferably from 20 to 70% by mass, based on the composition for photocurable transparent adhesive sheet. More preferably, it is 40 to 69% by mass. When the amount is less than 20% by mass, the obtained adhesive sheet is insufficient in adhesion to the substrate. Moreover, when it is more than 88% by mass, the adhesive strength of the adhesive sheet is lowered, and the adhesive strength is not preferable.

在本發明,(C)的光聚合性單體所含的丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸等之含羧基單體相對(C)的光聚合性單體總量而言為0.1質量%以下、0.05質量%以下更佳。(C)的光聚合性單體不含含羧基單體又更佳。含羧基單體相對(C)的光聚合性單體總量比0.1質量%多則透明導電膜的導電層面之腐蝕抑制變得困難。In the present invention, the carboxyl group-containing monomer such as acrylic acid or methacrylic acid contained in the photopolymerizable monomer (C) is 0.1% by mass or less and 0.05% by mass based on the total amount of the photopolymerizable monomer of (C). The following is better. The photopolymerizable monomer of (C) is more preferably free of a carboxyl group-containing monomer. When the total amount of the carboxyl group-containing monomer relative to (C) of the photopolymerizable monomer is more than 0.1% by mass, corrosion inhibition of the conductive layer of the transparent conductive film becomes difficult.

本發明之(B)具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯、及(C)的光聚合性單體所構成的聚合物之理論玻璃轉化溫度由黏著薄片的強度、黏著力觀點以0~50℃為佳、5~45℃更佳、10~40℃又更佳。比0℃低的場合,得到的黏著薄片因(A)含(甲基)丙烯基聚烯烴化合物之影響而過於柔軟,黏著薄片的黏著力變低而不佳。又,比50℃高的場合,得到的黏著薄片變得過硬,無法得到足夠黏著性而不佳。在此,理論玻璃轉化溫度(Tg)基於構成單體原料的各單體單獨聚合物(均聚物)的Tg及該單體的質量分率(共聚合比例),可由下述FOX的式(1)算出。The theoretical glass transition temperature of the polymer composed of (B) a hydroxyl group-containing (meth) acrylate and (C) photopolymerizable monomer of the present invention is 0 to 50 ° C from the viewpoint of strength and adhesion of the adhesive sheet. It is better, 5 to 45 ° C is better, and 10 to 40 ° C is better. When the temperature is lower than 0 ° C, the obtained adhesive sheet is too soft due to the influence of the (A) (meth)acryl-containing polyolefin compound, and the adhesion of the adhesive sheet is lowered. Moreover, when it is higher than 50 ° C, the obtained adhesive sheet becomes too hard, and it is not preferable to obtain sufficient adhesiveness. Here, the theoretical glass transition temperature (Tg) is based on the Tg of each monomer alone polymer (homopolymer) constituting the monomer raw material and the mass fraction (copolymerization ratio) of the monomer, and can be expressed by the following FOX formula ( 1) Calculated.

[數1][Number 1]

1/Tg=W1/Tg=W 11 /T/T 11 +W+W 22 /T/T 22 +‧‧‧W+‧‧‧W nn /T/T nn  (1) (1)

式(1)中W1 、W2 ‧‧‧Wn 為各單體的質量分率(=(各單體的搭配量/單體全質量)),T1 、T2 ‧‧‧Tn 為各單體的均聚物之玻璃轉化溫度(絕對溫度)。均聚物之Tg採用習知資料之股份公司日刊工業新聞社的「黏著技術手冊」或Wiley-Interscience的「聚合物手冊(Polymer Handbook)」記載之值。關於未在上述習知資料記載的單體的均聚物之Tg,採用以下方法求得之值。亦即,將對象單體進行溶液聚合得到的均聚物溶液在剝離襯墊上流延乾燥以製作試驗樣本。對該試驗樣本,使用示差掃瞄熱量計(DSC),以10℃/分鐘的昇溫速度使溫度變化由-80℃至280℃為止,進行示差掃瞄熱量測定,採用玻璃轉化的吸熱起始溫度為該均聚物之Tg。In the formula (1), W 1 and W 2 ‧‧‧W n are the mass fractions of the respective monomers (= (combination amount of each monomer / total mass of the monomers)), T 1 , T 2 ‧‧‧T n It is the glass transition temperature (absolute temperature) of the homopolymer of each monomer. The Tg of the homopolymer is the value described in the "Adhesive Handbook" of the company's Nikkan Kogyo Shimbun, or the "Polymer Handbook" by Wiley-Interscience. Regarding the Tg of the homopolymer of the monomer not described in the above-mentioned conventional data, the value obtained by the following method was used. That is, a homopolymer solution obtained by solution polymerization of a subject monomer was cast-dried on a release liner to prepare a test sample. For the test sample, a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) was used to measure the temperature from -80 ° C to 280 ° C at a temperature increase rate of 10 ° C / min, and the differential scanning calorimetry was performed using the endothermic onset temperature of glass transition. It is the Tg of the homopolymer.

((D)光聚合起始劑)((D) Photopolymerization initiator)

本發明中(D)光聚合起始劑,可舉例如羰基系光聚合起始劑、硫化物系光聚合起始劑、醌系光聚合起始劑、偶氮系光聚合起始劑、磺醯氯系光聚合起始劑、噻噸酮系光聚合起始劑、過氧化物系光聚合起始劑等。In the present invention, the (D) photopolymerization initiator may, for example, be a carbonyl photopolymerization initiator, a sulfide photopolymerization initiator, an oxime photopolymerization initiator, an azo photopolymerization initiator, or a sulfonate. A ruthenium chloride photopolymerization initiator, a thioxanthone photopolymerization initiator, a peroxide photopolymerization initiator, and the like.

羰基系光聚合起始劑,可舉例如二苯甲酮、苄酯、安息香、ω-溴苯乙酮、氯丙酮、苯乙酮、2,2-二乙氧基苯乙酮、2,2-二甲氧基-2-苯基苯乙酮、p-二甲基胺基苯乙酮、p-二甲基胺基苯丙酮、2-氯二苯甲酮、p,p’-二氯二苯甲酮、p,p’-雙二乙基胺基二苯甲酮、米氏酮、安息香甲基醚、安息香異丁基醚、安息香-n-丁基醚、苄基甲基縮酮、1-羥基環己基苯基酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-苯基-丙烷-1-酮、1-(4-異丙基苯基)-2-羥基-2-甲基丙烷-1-酮、甲基苯甲醯基甲酸酯、2,2-二乙氧基苯乙酮、4-N,N’-二甲基苯乙酮、2-甲基-1-[4-(甲基硫基)苯基]-2-嗎啉基丙烷-1-酮等。The carbonyl photopolymerization initiator may, for example, be benzophenone, benzyl ester, benzoin, ω-bromoacetophenone, chloroacetone, acetophenone, 2,2-diethoxyacetophenone, 2, 2 -dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone, p-dimethylaminoacetophenone, p-dimethylaminopropiophenone, 2-chlorobenzophenone, p,p'-dichloro Benzophenone, p,p'-bisdiethylaminobenzophenone, Michler's ketone, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin isobutyl ether, benzoin-n-butyl ether, benzyl methyl ketal , 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenyl-propan-1-one, 1-(4-isopropylphenyl)-2-hydroxy-2-methyl Propane-1-one, methylbenzamide, 2,2-diethoxyacetophenone, 4-N,N'-dimethylacetophenone, 2-methyl-1-[ 4-(methylthio)phenyl]-2-morpholinylpropan-1-one or the like.

硫化物系光聚合起始劑,可舉例如二苯基二硫化物、二苄基二硫化物、四乙基秋蘭姆二硫化物、四甲基銨單硫化物等。醌系光聚合起始劑,可舉例如苯並醌、蒽醌等。偶氮系光聚合起始劑,可舉例如偶氮雙異丁腈、2,2’-偶氮雙丙烷、肼等。噻噸酮系光聚合起始劑,可舉例如噻噸酮、2-氯噻噸酮、2-甲基噻噸酮等。過氧化物系光聚合起始劑,可舉例如過氧化苯甲醯酯、二-t-丁基過氧化物等。此等的(D)光聚合起始劑中,由得到的光硬化性透明黏著薄片用組成物之溶解性觀點,以2-甲基-1-[4-(甲基硫基)苯基]-2-嗎啉基丙烷-1-酮為佳。此等的(D)光聚合起始劑可單獨或2種類以上組合使用。Examples of the sulfide-based photopolymerization initiator include diphenyl disulfide, dibenzyl disulfide, tetraethyl thiuram disulfide, and tetramethylammonium monosulfide. The oxime photopolymerization initiator may, for example, be benzofluorene or ruthenium. The azo photopolymerization initiator may, for example, be azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2'-azobispropane or hydrazine. The thioxanthone-based photopolymerization initiator may, for example, be thioxanthone, 2-chlorothioxanthone or 2-methylthioxanthone. The peroxide photopolymerization initiator may, for example, be benzoyl peroxide or di-t-butyl peroxide. Among these (D) photopolymerization initiators, 2-methyl-1-[4-(methylthio)phenyl] is used from the viewpoint of solubility of the composition for the photocurable transparent adhesive sheet obtained. Preferably, -2-morpholinopropan-1-one is preferred. These (D) photopolymerization initiators may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds.

(D)光聚合起始劑之含量,由光硬化性及得到的黏著薄片的強度、黏著性平衡觀點來看,以光硬化性透明黏著薄片用組成物中0.2~5質量%為佳、較佳為0.5~3質量%。(D)光聚合起始劑之含量未達0.2質量%,則有光硬化變得不足之傾向,超過5質量%,則有得到的黏著薄片的黏著性降低之傾向而不佳。(D) The content of the photopolymerization initiator is preferably from 0.2 to 5% by mass in the photocurable transparent adhesive sheet composition from the viewpoint of photocurability and strength and adhesion balance of the obtained adhesive sheet. Preferably, it is 0.5 to 3% by mass. When the content of the photopolymerization initiator is less than 0.2% by mass, the photocuring tends to be insufficient. When the content is more than 5% by mass, the adhesiveness of the obtained adhesive sheet tends to be lowered.

本發明之光硬化性透明黏著薄片用組成物,較佳為相對光硬化性透明黏著薄片用組成物總量而言,含有(A)成分10~50質量%、(B)成分1~30質量%、(C)成分20~88質量%、及(D)成分0.2~5質量%而成。更佳為相對光硬化性透明黏著薄片用組成物總量而言,含有(A)成分15~45質量%、(B)成分5~25質量%、(C)成分20~70質量%、及(D)成分0.2~5質量%而成。再更佳為相對光硬化性透明黏著薄片用組成物總量而言,含有(A)成分20~40質量%、(B)成分10~20質量%、(C)成分40~69質量%、及(D)成分0.5~3質量%而成。The composition for a photocurable transparent adhesive sheet of the present invention preferably contains 10 to 50% by mass of the component (A) and 1 to 30% of the component (B) with respect to the total amount of the composition for the photocurable transparent adhesive sheet. %, (C) component is 20 to 88% by mass, and (D) component is 0.2 to 5% by mass. More preferably, the total amount of the composition for the photocurable transparent adhesive sheet is 15 to 45% by mass of the component (A), 5 to 25% by mass of the component (B), and 20 to 70% by mass of the component (C), and The component (D) is 0.2 to 5% by mass. More preferably, the total amount of the composition for the photocurable transparent adhesive sheet is 20 to 40% by mass of the component (A), 10 to 20% by mass of the component (B), and 40 to 69% by mass of the component (C). And (D) component is 0.5 to 3 mass%.

在本發明之光硬化性透明黏著薄片用組成物中,因應必要,為使得到的黏著薄片的黏著力提升,可在不使透明性降低範圍添加增黏樹脂。增黏樹脂例,可舉例如松香或松香的酯化物等之松香系樹脂;二萜烯聚合物或α-蒎烯-酚共聚物等之萜烯系樹脂;脂肪族系(C5系)或芳香族系(C9系)等之石油樹脂;其他、苯乙烯系樹脂、酚系樹脂、甲苯樹脂等。由耐光性觀點來看,以添加不飽和雙鍵少的氫化松香或不均化松香的酯化物或脂肪族或芳香族系石油樹脂、高Tg丙烯基樹脂等於黏著薄片為佳。增黏樹脂的添加量,相對光硬化性透明黏著薄片用組成物100質量份以添加(相對(A)成分、(B)成分、(C)成分及(D)成分合計量100質量份)1~10質量份為佳。In the composition for a photocurable transparent adhesive sheet of the present invention, if necessary, in order to improve the adhesion of the obtained adhesive sheet, a tackifier resin can be added without lowering the transparency. Examples of the tackifier resin include a rosin-based resin such as an esterified product of rosin or rosin; a terpene-based resin such as a diterpene polymer or an α-pinene-phenol copolymer; or an aliphatic system (C5-based) or aroma. Petroleum resin such as family (C9 series); other, styrene resin, phenol resin, toluene resin, and the like. From the viewpoint of light resistance, it is preferred to add an esterified product of hydrogenated rosin or uneven rosin having less unsaturated double bonds or an aliphatic or aromatic petroleum resin or a high Tg propylene-based resin to the adhesive sheet. The addition amount of the tackifier resin is added to 100 parts by mass of the composition for photocurable transparent adhesive sheet (100 parts by mass relative to the components (A), (B), (C) and (D)) ~10 parts by mass is preferred.

又,在本發明之光硬化性透明黏著薄片用組成物中,因應必要,在不損及透明性範圍,亦可含有習知各種添加劑。添加劑,可舉例如可塑劑、表面潤滑劑、塗平劑、軟化劑、抗氧化劑、老化防止劑、光安定劑、紫外線吸收劑、聚合禁止劑、苯並三唑系等之光安定劑、磷酸酯系及其他難燃劑、界面活性劑般防靜電劑等。Further, in the composition for a photocurable transparent adhesive sheet of the present invention, various additives may be contained as long as necessary, without impairing the range of transparency. The additive may, for example, be a plasticizer, a surface lubricant, a leveling agent, a softener, an antioxidant, an aging preventive agent, a light stabilizer, a UV absorber, a polymerization inhibiting agent, a light stabilizer such as a benzotriazole system, or a phosphoric acid. Ester and other flame retardants, antistatic agents such as surfactants.

又,本發明之光硬化性透明黏著薄片用組成物以塗佈時之黏度調整為目的可使用有機溶劑作為溶液。使用的有機溶劑,可舉例如甲基乙基酮、丙酮、乙酸乙酯、四氫呋喃、二噁烷、環己酮、n-己烷、甲苯、二甲苯、n-丙醇、異丙醇等。此等的有機溶劑可單獨使用或2種以上混合使用。Further, in the composition for a photocurable transparent adhesive sheet of the present invention, an organic solvent can be used as a solution for the purpose of adjusting the viscosity at the time of coating. The organic solvent to be used may, for example, be methyl ethyl ketone, acetone, ethyl acetate, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, cyclohexanone, n-hexane, toluene, xylene, n-propanol or isopropanol. These organic solvents may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

(透明導電膜固定用透明黏著薄片用組成物)(Composition for transparent adhesive film for transparent conductive film fixing)

本發明之透明導電膜固定用黏著薄片用組成物為上述光硬化性透明黏著薄片用組成物所構成的透明導電膜固定用黏著薄片用組成物。The composition for an adhesive sheet for fixing a transparent conductive film of the present invention is a composition for an adhesive sheet for fixing a transparent conductive film which is composed of a composition for a photocurable transparent adhesive sheet.

本發明之透明導電膜固定用黏著薄片用組成物所使用的透明導電膜,為在至少單面的表層具有導電層者即可,可舉例如在透明基材的表層,導電物質藉由蒸鍍或塗佈而設置的透明導電膜。在透明導電膜的導電層中被蒸鍍或塗佈的導電物質,雖未特別限定,具體上,例如氧化銦錫、氧化銦、氧化錫、氧化鋅、氧化鎘、氧化鎵、氧化鈦等。其中宜使用透明性、導電性優異的氧化銦錫。透明導電膜中,作為蒸鍍或塗佈導電物質的基材,雖未特別限定,可舉例如玻璃、樹脂薄膜等。The transparent conductive film used for the composition for an adhesive sheet for fixing a transparent conductive film of the present invention may have a conductive layer on at least one surface layer, and may be, for example, a surface layer of a transparent substrate, and a conductive material is deposited by evaporation. Or a transparent conductive film provided by coating. The conductive material to be vapor-deposited or coated in the conductive layer of the transparent conductive film is not particularly limited, and specifically, for example, indium tin oxide, indium oxide, tin oxide, zinc oxide, cadmium oxide, gallium oxide, or titanium oxide. Among them, indium tin oxide having excellent transparency and conductivity is preferably used. In the transparent conductive film, the substrate to be vapor-deposited or coated with a conductive material is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include glass and a resin film.

(透明導電膜固定用透明黏著薄片)(Transparent adhesive film for transparent conductive film fixing)

本發明之透明導電膜固定用透明黏著薄片,為使上述透明導電膜固定用透明黏著薄片用組成物硬化而成的透明導電膜固定用透明黏著薄片,可適合黏著於透明導電膜的導電層面,且為不易產生導電層的腐蝕者。因此,將透明導電膜固定用透明黏著薄片黏著於透明導電膜的導電層面之層合體可適用作為觸控面板。又,本發明之透明導電膜固定用透明黏著薄片可為具有基材者,或不具有基材而僅由黏著劑層所構成的兩面黏著薄片。又,黏著劑層可為單一層所構成者或複數層層合者。其中,由確保透明性或形狀隨動性觀點,以不具基材而僅由黏著劑層所構成的兩面黏著薄片為佳。The transparent adhesive sheet for fixing a transparent conductive film of the present invention is a transparent adhesive film for fixing a transparent conductive film which is obtained by curing a composition for a transparent adhesive film for fixing a transparent conductive film, and is suitable for being adhered to a conductive layer of a transparent conductive film. And it is a corrosive person who does not easily produce a conductive layer. Therefore, a laminate in which a transparent adhesive sheet for fixing a transparent conductive film is adhered to a conductive layer of a transparent conductive film can be suitably used as a touch panel. Moreover, the transparent adhesive sheet for fixing a transparent conductive film of the present invention may be a double-sided adhesive sheet having a substrate or a substrate without an adhesive layer. Further, the adhesive layer may be composed of a single layer or a plurality of laminates. Among them, from the viewpoint of ensuring transparency or shape followability, it is preferable to use a double-sided adhesive sheet composed of only an adhesive layer without a substrate.

本發明之透明導電膜固定用透明黏著薄片,可藉由於脫膜PET薄膜塗佈透明導電膜固定用透明黏著薄片用組成物,於塗布的組成物上使用紫外線照射裝置等照射紫外線使光硬化而得到。透明導電膜固定用黏著薄片的膜厚以5~500μm為佳、10~300μm更佳。透明導電膜固定用黏著薄片的膜厚比5μm薄則黏著薄片的貼合變困難,比500μm厚則膜厚控制有變困難之傾向。The transparent adhesive sheet for fixing a transparent conductive film of the present invention can be coated with a composition for a transparent adhesive film for fixing a transparent conductive film by a release film of a PET film, and the composition can be cured by irradiating ultraviolet rays with an ultraviolet irradiation device or the like. get. The thickness of the adhesive sheet for fixing a transparent conductive film is preferably 5 to 500 μm, more preferably 10 to 300 μm. When the thickness of the adhesive sheet for fixing a transparent conductive film is thinner than 5 μm, the adhesion of the adhesive sheet becomes difficult, and the film thickness control tends to be difficult to be thicker than 500 μm.

[實施例][Examples]

以下以實施例、及比較例將本發明更具體說明,但本發明不限於此等例。Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described by way of examples and comparative examples, but the invention is not limited to the examples.

<含(甲基)丙烯基聚烯烴化合物(A-1)><(meth)acryl-containing polyolefin compound (A-1)>

在具備溫度計、攪拌器、滴下漏斗、附乾燥管的冷卻管的四口燒瓶中,加入異佛爾酮二異氰酸酯2莫耳及羥基末端氫化聚丁二烯(日本曹達股份公司製、製品名:GI-3000、羥基價25mgKOH/g)1莫耳,在60℃進行4小時反應,得到異氰酸酯基末端氫化聚丁二烯。於此中加入2-羥基乙基丙烯酸酯1.4莫耳(相對殘存異氰酸酯基為70 mol%)及異丁醇0.6莫耳,升溫至70℃為止進行2小時反應,以IR測定確認異氰酸酯基消失後,使反應結束,得到含(甲基)丙烯基聚烯烴化合物(A-1)(重量平均分子量50,000)。In a four-necked flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, a dropping funnel, and a cooling tube with a drying tube, isophorone diisocyanate 2 mol and hydroxyl terminated hydrogenated polybutadiene (manufactured by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd., product name: GI-3000, hydroxyl group 25 mgKOH/g) 1 mol, and reacted at 60 ° C for 4 hours to obtain an isocyanate group-terminated hydrogenated polybutadiene. 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate 1.4 mol (70 mol% relative to the residual isocyanate group) and 0.6 mol of isobutanol were added thereto, and the reaction was carried out for 2 hours after the temperature was raised to 70 ° C, and the disappearance of the isocyanate group was confirmed by IR measurement. The reaction was completed to obtain a (meth)acryl-containing polyolefin compound (A-1) (weight average molecular weight: 50,000).

<含(甲基)丙烯基聚烯烴化合物(A-2)><(meth)acryl-containing polyolefin compound (A-2)>

在具備溫度計、攪拌器、滴下漏斗、附乾燥管的冷卻管的四口燒瓶中,加入異佛爾酮二異氰酸酯1莫耳及羥基末端氫化聚丁二烯(日本曹達股份公司製、製品名:GI-3000、羥基價25mgKOH/g)2莫耳,在60℃進行反應,在殘存異氰酸酯基為0.1%以下之時點,加入2-異氰酸酯乙基丙烯酸酯1.4莫耳(相對殘存羥基為70mol%),升溫至70℃為止進行2小時反應,以IR測定確認異氰酸酯基消失後,使反應結束,得到含(甲基)丙烯基聚烯烴化合物(A-2)(重量平均分子量50,000)。In a four-necked flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, a dropping funnel, and a cooling tube with a drying tube, isophorone diisocyanate 1 mol and hydroxyl terminated hydrogenated polybutadiene (manufactured by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd., product name: GI-3000, hydroxyl group 25 mgKOH/g) 2 mol, and reacted at 60 ° C, and when the residual isocyanate group was 0.1% or less, 1.4 mol of 2-isocyanate ethyl acrylate was added (relative residual hydroxyl group was 70 mol%) The reaction was carried out for 2 hours until the temperature was raised to 70 ° C. After the disappearance of the isocyanate group by IR measurement, the reaction was completed to obtain a (meth)acryl-containing polyolefin compound (A-2) (weight average molecular weight: 50,000).

<含(甲基)丙烯基聚烯烴化合物(A-3)><(meth)acryl-containing polyolefin compound (A-3)>

在具備溫度計、攪拌器、滴下漏斗、附乾燥管的冷卻管的四口燒瓶中,加入異佛爾酮二異氰酸酯2莫耳及羥基末端氫化聚丁二烯(日本曹達股份公司製、製品名:GI-3000、羥基價25mgKOH/g)1莫耳,在60℃進行4小時反應,得到異氰酸酯基末端氫化聚丁二烯。於此中加入2-羥基乙基丙烯酸酯2.0莫耳(相對殘存異氰酸酯基為100 mol%),升溫至70℃為止進行2小時反應,以IR測定確認異氰酸酯基消失後,使反應結束,得到含(甲基)丙烯基聚烯烴化合物(A-3)(重量平均分子量50,000)。In a four-necked flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, a dropping funnel, and a cooling tube with a drying tube, isophorone diisocyanate 2 mol and hydroxyl terminated hydrogenated polybutadiene (manufactured by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd., product name: GI-3000, hydroxyl group 25 mgKOH/g) 1 mol, and reacted at 60 ° C for 4 hours to obtain an isocyanate group-terminated hydrogenated polybutadiene. 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate 2.0 mol (100 mol% relative residual isocyanate group) was added thereto, and the reaction was carried out for 2 hours until the temperature was raised to 70 ° C. After the disappearance of the isocyanate group was confirmed by IR measurement, the reaction was completed to obtain a (Meth)propylene-based polyolefin compound (A-3) (weight average molecular weight: 50,000).

<含(甲基)丙烯基聚烯烴化合物(A-4)><(meth)acryl-based polyolefin compound (A-4)>

在具備溫度計、攪拌器、滴下漏斗、附乾燥管的冷卻管的四口燒瓶中,加入異佛爾酮二異氰酸酯2莫耳及羥基末端氫化聚丁二烯(日本曹達股份公司製、製品名:GI-3000、羥基價25mgKOH/g)1莫耳。在60℃進行4小時反應,得到異氰酸酯基末端氫化聚丁二烯。於此中加入2-羥基乙基丙烯酸酯0.4莫耳(相對殘存異氰酸酯基為20 mol%)及異丁醇1.6莫耳,升溫至70℃為止進行2小時反應,以IR測定確認異氰酸酯基消失後,使反應結束,得到含(甲基)丙烯基聚烯烴化合物(A-4)(重量平均分子量50,000)。In a four-necked flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, a dropping funnel, and a cooling tube with a drying tube, isophorone diisocyanate 2 mol and hydroxyl terminated hydrogenated polybutadiene (manufactured by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd., product name: GI-3000, hydroxyl value 25 mgKOH/g) 1 mole. The reaction was carried out at 60 ° C for 4 hours to obtain an isocyanate-terminated hydrogenated polybutadiene. 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate 0.4 mol (20 mol% relative to the residual isocyanate group) and 1.6 mol of isobutanol were added thereto, and the reaction was carried out for 2 hours after the temperature was raised to 70 ° C, and the disappearance of the isocyanate group was confirmed by IR measurement. The reaction was completed to obtain a (meth)acryl-containing polyolefin compound (A-4) (weight average molecular weight: 50,000).

<含(甲基)丙烯基聚烯烴化合物(A-5)><(meth)acryl-containing polyolefin compound (A-5)>

在具備溫度計、攪拌器、滴下漏斗、附乾燥管的冷卻管的四口燒瓶中,加入2-異氰酸酯乙基丙烯酸酯1.4莫耳及羥基末端氫化聚丁二烯(日本曹達股份公司製、製品名:GI-1000、羥基價75mgKOH/g)1莫耳,在60℃進行4小時反應,以IR測定確認異氰酸酯基消失後,使反應結束,得到含(甲基)丙烯基聚烯烴化合物(A-5)(重量平均分子量5,000)。In a four-necked flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, a dropping funnel, and a cooling tube with a drying tube, 2-isocyanate ethyl acrylate 1.4 mol and hydroxyl terminated hydrogenated polybutadiene (manufactured by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd., product name) : GI-1000, hydroxyl group 75 mgKOH/g) 1 mol, and reacted at 60 ° C for 4 hours, and after confirming the disappearance of the isocyanate group by IR measurement, the reaction was completed to obtain a (meth) propylene-based polyolefin compound (A- 5) (weight average molecular weight 5,000).

<含(甲基)丙烯基聚烯烴化合物(A-6)><(meth)acryl-containing polyolefin compound (A-6)>

在具備溫度計、攪拌器、滴下漏斗、附乾燥管的冷卻管的四口燒瓶中,加入異佛爾酮二異氰酸酯1.5莫耳及羥基末端氫化聚丁二烯(日本曹達股份公司製、製品名:GI-3000、羥基價25mgKOH/g)1莫耳,在60℃進行4小時反應,得到異氰酸酯基末端氫化聚丁二烯。於此中加入2-羥基乙基丙烯酸酯0.8莫耳(相對殘存異氰酸酯基為80mol%)及異丁醇0.2莫耳,升溫至70℃為止進行反應,但進行高分子量化,在反應途中膠體化。In a four-necked flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, a dropping funnel, and a cooling tube with a drying tube, isophorone diisocyanate 1.5 mol and hydroxyl terminated hydrogenated polybutadiene (manufactured by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd., product name: GI-3000, hydroxyl group 25 mgKOH/g) 1 mol, and reacted at 60 ° C for 4 hours to obtain an isocyanate group-terminated hydrogenated polybutadiene. 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate 0.8 mol (80 mol% relative to the residual isocyanate group) and 0.2 mol of isobutanol were added thereto, and the reaction was carried out until the temperature was raised to 70 ° C. However, the polymer was polymerized and colloidal during the reaction. .

實施例1~6、比較例1~4Examples 1 to 6 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4

以表1所示組成各自搭配,在室溫下使用分散機進行混合以調製均一光硬化性透明黏著薄片用組成物。將調製的光硬化性透明黏著薄片用組成物使用塗佈器,以膜厚成為200μm之方式塗佈於脫膜PET薄膜(100mm×100mm×100μm),使上面以25μm厚的脫膜PET薄膜被覆後,使用紫外線照射裝置(日本電池股份公司製UV照射裝置4kw×1、輸出:160W/cm、金屬鹵素燈),以照射距離12cm、燈移動速度20m/min、照射量約500mJ/cm2 的條件照射紫外線後硬化,得到挾持於脫膜PET薄膜的膜厚約200μm之黏著薄片。The compositions shown in Table 1 were each blended, and mixed at room temperature using a disperser to prepare a composition for a uniform photocurable transparent adhesive sheet. The composition of the photocurable transparent adhesive sheet to be prepared was applied to a release PET film (100 mm × 100 mm × 100 μm) so as to have a film thickness of 200 μm, and the upper surface was coated with a release film of 25 μm thick. After that, an ultraviolet irradiation device (UV irradiation device 4kw×1, output: 160 W/cm, metal halide lamp manufactured by Nippon Battery Co., Ltd.) was used, and the irradiation distance was 12 cm, the lamp moving speed was 20 m/min, and the irradiation amount was about 500 mJ/cm 2 . The condition was irradiated with ultraviolet rays and then hardened to obtain an adhesive sheet having a film thickness of about 200 μm held on the release film.

(理論玻璃轉化溫度之計算)(calculation of theoretical glass transition temperature)

關於實施例及比較例,將使用的(B)具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯及(C)的光聚合性單體所構成的聚合物之理論玻璃轉化溫度由上述式(1)算出。結果如表1。In the examples and comparative examples, the theoretical glass transition temperature of the polymer composed of (B) a hydroxyl group-containing (meth) acrylate and (C) photopolymerizable monomer was calculated by the above formula (1). The results are shown in Table 1.

(氧化銦錫膜的電阻值測定)(Measurement of resistance value of indium tin oxide film)

將上述得到的黏著薄片切割為50mm×50mm之大小,剝下25μm厚的脫膜PET薄膜,貼合於100mm×100mm之氧化銦錫蒸鍍PET薄膜的氧化銦錫膜面。在貼合的黏著薄片的兩端使用電阻值測定機三菱化學股份公司製「LORESTAGP」,測定初期之電阻值(R1 )。將貼合黏著薄片的氧化銦錫蒸鍍PET薄膜在60℃、90%RH條件下放置500小時,在23℃、50%RH條件下放置1小時後,測定與初期相同處之電阻值(R2 )。氧化銦錫膜的電阻值上昇率用下述式(2)算出。The adhesive sheet obtained above was cut into a size of 50 mm × 50 mm, and a 25 μm-thick release PET film was peeled off and attached to an indium tin oxide film surface of a 100 mm × 100 mm indium tin oxide vapor-deposited PET film. "LORESTAGP" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation was used at both ends of the bonded adhesive sheet, and the initial resistance value (R 1 ) was measured. The indium tin oxide vapor-deposited PET film adhered to the adhesive sheet was allowed to stand under the conditions of 60 ° C and 90% RH for 500 hours, and left at 23 ° C and 50% RH for 1 hour, and then the same resistance value as that at the initial stage was measured (R). 2 ). The rate of increase in the resistance value of the indium tin oxide film was calculated by the following formula (2).

[數2][Number 2]

氧化銦錫膜之電阻值上昇率(%)=((RResistance increase rate of indium tin oxide film (%) = ((R 22 -R-R 11 )/R)/R 11 )×100 (2))×100 (2)

電阻值上昇率的評估用下述基準進行。結果如表1。The evaluation of the increase rate of the resistance value was performed using the following criteria. The results are shown in Table 1.

○;電阻值上昇率未達5%○; resistance value rise rate is less than 5%

△;電阻值上昇率5~未達10%△; resistance value rise rate 5 ~ less than 10%

×;電阻值上昇率10%以上×; resistance value increase rate of 10% or more

(黏著薄片的黏著力測定)(Adhesive strength measurement of adhesive sheets)

將上述得到的黏著薄片切割為25×100mm之大小,使黏著薄片的兩面存在的脫膜PET薄膜中100μm厚的脫膜PET薄膜剝離後,將黏著面(測定面)藉由在試驗板以2kg橡膠輥(寬:約50mm)來回1次而黏貼,以製作測定用樣本。試驗板使用玻璃板。關於得到的測定用樣本,在23℃、濕度50%的環境下放置24小時,依據JIS Z0237,以剝離速度300mm/分鐘在180°方向進行拉伸試驗,測定黏著薄片對玻璃板之黏著力(N/25mm)。以得到的測定值作為黏著力。結果如表1。The adhesive sheet obtained above was cut into a size of 25×100 mm, and the 100 μm thick release PET film in the release PET film existing on both sides of the adhesive sheet was peeled off, and the adhesive surface (measurement surface) was used in the test plate at 2 kg. A rubber roller (width: about 50 mm) was attached one by one to make a sample for measurement. The test plate uses a glass plate. The obtained sample for measurement was allowed to stand in an environment of 23° C. and a humidity of 50% for 24 hours, and subjected to a tensile test at a peeling speed of 300 mm/min in a 180° direction in accordance with JIS Z0237, and the adhesion of the adhesive sheet to the glass plate was measured ( N/25mm). The obtained measured value was used as the adhesive force. The results are shown in Table 1.

(全光線透過率測定)(total light transmittance measurement)

使上述得到的黏著薄片切割為30mm×30mm之大小,使黏著薄片的兩面存在之脫膜PET薄膜中25μm厚的脫膜PET薄膜剝離,以貼合在玻璃板者為測定用樣本。測定用樣本使用股份公司村上色彩技術研究所製「HR-100型」,測定全光線透過率(%)。結果如表1。The adhesive sheet obtained above was cut into a size of 30 mm × 30 mm, and the peeled PET film of 25 μm thick in the release PET film existing on both sides of the adhesive sheet was peeled off, and the sample to be bonded to the glass plate was used as a sample for measurement. The measurement sample was measured using the "HR-100 model" manufactured by Murakami Color Technology Research Co., Ltd., and the total light transmittance (%) was measured. The results are shown in Table 1.

(段差吸收性)(step difference absorption)

於上述得到的黏著薄片貼合PET薄膜(厚度25μm),以製作總厚225μm之段差膠帶。在沿矩形玻璃板主面之四邊的邊緣將上述段差膠帶以框邊狀黏貼,製作具有段差的玻璃板。對該具有段差的玻璃板黏貼有段差膠帶面之全面,貼附黏著薄片,以目視觀察段差部分黏著層的浮起。A PET film (thickness: 25 μm) was attached to the adhesive sheet obtained above to prepare a step tape having a total thickness of 225 μm. The step tape is adhered in a frame shape along the edges of the four sides of the main surface of the rectangular glass plate to form a glass plate having a step. The glass plate with the step difference is adhered to the surface of the step tape surface, and the adhesive sheet is attached to visually observe the floating of the adhesive layer of the step portion.

段差吸收性評估用下述基準進行。結果如表1。The step absorbability evaluation was carried out using the following criteria. The results are shown in Table 1.

○;有段差部分無黏著層的浮起狀態為合格○; the floating state of the non-adhesive layer with the step difference is qualified

×;有浮起狀態為不合格×; there is a floating state is unqualified

由表1結果可明白在實施例得到的本發明之光硬化性透明黏著薄片用組成物,與比較例相比,電阻值上昇率、全光線透過率、黏著力、段差吸收性優。From the results of Table 1, it is understood that the composition for a photocurable transparent adhesive sheet of the present invention obtained in the examples is superior in resistance increase rate, total light transmittance, adhesion, and step absorbability to the comparative example.

[產業上之利用性][Industrial use]

本發明之光硬化性透明黏著薄片用組成物因高透明性、金屬防腐蝕性、段差吸收性、黏著性優異,可用作為透明導電膜固定用之黏著薄片,尤其適用於靜電容量方式的觸控面板使用的透明導電膜的固定。The composition for a photocurable transparent adhesive sheet of the present invention is excellent in transparency, metal corrosion resistance, step absorption, and adhesion, and can be used as an adhesive sheet for fixing a transparent conductive film, and is particularly suitable for electrostatic capacitance type touch. The fixing of the transparent conductive film used for the panel.

Claims (6)

一種光硬化性透明黏著薄片用組成物,其係含有(A)重量平均分子量為1萬~30萬的含(甲基)丙烯基聚烯烴化合物10~50質量%、(B)具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯1~30質量%、(C)具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯以外的光聚合性單體20~88質量%、及(D)光聚合起始劑0.2~5質量%而成的光硬化性透明黏著薄片用組成物,其特徵係(A)重量平均分子量為1萬~30萬的含(甲基)丙烯基聚烯烴化合物為使聚烯烴多元醇與多官能異氰酸酯化合物反應,接著,藉由與相對剩餘的羥基或異氰酸酯基為50~80mol%的具有(甲基)丙烯基之化合物反應,於分子中導入(甲基)丙烯基而得到的胺基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物,(C)具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯以外的光聚合性單體所含的含羧基單體相對(C)具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯以外的光聚合性單體總量為0.1質量%以下。 A composition for a photocurable transparent adhesive sheet comprising (A) a (meth)acryl-containing polyolefin compound having a weight average molecular weight of 10,000 to 300,000, 10 to 50% by mass, and (B) having a hydroxyl group ( 1 to 30% by mass of the methyl acrylate, (C) 20 to 88% by mass of the photopolymerizable monomer other than the (meth) acrylate having a hydroxyl group, and (D) 0.2 to 5% by mass of the photopolymerization initiator A composition for a photocurable transparent adhesive sheet characterized in that (A) a (meth)acryl-containing polyolefin compound having a weight average molecular weight of 10,000 to 300,000 is a polyolefin polyol and a polyfunctional isocyanate compound a reaction, followed by a reaction of a compound having a (meth)acryl group with 50 to 80 mol% of a relatively residual hydroxyl group or an isocyanate group to introduce a (meth)acryl group into the molecule ( a (meth) acrylate compound, (C) a carboxyl group-containing monomer contained in a photopolymerizable monomer other than a hydroxyl group (meth) acrylate, and (C) a photopolymerization other than a (meth) acrylate having a hydroxyl group The total amount of the monomer is 0.1% by mass or less. 如請求項1記載之光硬化性透明黏著薄片用組成物,其中,(C)具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯以外的光聚合性單體不含有含羧基單體。 The photocurable transparent adhesive sheet composition according to claim 1, wherein the (C) photopolymerizable monomer other than the (meth) acrylate having a hydroxyl group does not contain a carboxyl group-containing monomer. 如請求項1記載之光硬化性透明黏著薄片用組成物,其中,由(B)具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯、及(C)具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯以外的光聚合性單體所構成的聚合物之理論玻璃轉化溫度為0℃~50℃。 The photocurable transparent adhesive sheet composition according to claim 1, wherein (B) a (meth) acrylate having a hydroxyl group and (C) a photopolymerizable property other than a (meth) acrylate having a hydroxyl group The theoretical glass transition temperature of the polymer composed of the monomers is from 0 ° C to 50 ° C. 一種透明導電膜固定用透明黏著薄片用組成物,其 特徵為用於請求項1~3中任一記載之光硬化性透明黏著薄片用組成物硬化得到的光硬化性透明黏著薄片貼合於透明導電膜時。 A composition for a transparent adhesive film for fixing a transparent conductive film, The photocurable transparent adhesive sheet obtained by curing the composition for a photocurable transparent adhesive sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 3 is bonded to a transparent conductive film. 一種透明導電膜固定用透明黏著薄片,其特徵係由請求項4記載之透明導電膜固定用透明黏著薄片用組成物硬化而得到。 A transparent adhesive film for fixing a transparent conductive film, which is obtained by curing a composition for a transparent conductive film for fixing a transparent conductive film according to claim 4. 一種層合體,其特徵係請求項5記載之透明導電膜固定用透明黏著薄片黏著於透明導電膜之導電層面。 A laminate characterized in that the transparent adhesive film for fixing a transparent conductive film according to claim 5 is adhered to a conductive layer of the transparent conductive film.
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