TWI511745B - Hair cosmetic compositions, methods of use and hair cosmetic products - Google Patents

Hair cosmetic compositions, methods of use and hair cosmetic products Download PDF

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TWI511745B
TWI511745B TW100139588A TW100139588A TWI511745B TW I511745 B TWI511745 B TW I511745B TW 100139588 A TW100139588 A TW 100139588A TW 100139588 A TW100139588 A TW 100139588A TW I511745 B TWI511745 B TW I511745B
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hair
component
hair cosmetic
cosmetic composition
poe
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TW100139588A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201304806A (en
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Yuki Sasao
Namiko Fujishiro
Ikumi Ishikawa
Yasue Yamazaki
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Hoyu Kk
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Priority claimed from JP2010245608A external-priority patent/JP5725801B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2010245609A external-priority patent/JP5725802B2/en
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Publication of TW201304806A publication Critical patent/TW201304806A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K8/04Dispersions; Emulsions
    • A61K8/046Aerosols; Foams
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/34Alcohols
    • A61K8/342Alcohols having more than seven atoms in an unbroken chain
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00Preparations for care of the hair
    • A61Q5/10Preparations for permanently dyeing the hair

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Description

毛髮化妝品組成物、其使用方法及毛髮化妝用品Hair cosmetic composition, method of use thereof, and hair cosmetic

本發明係關於毛髮化妝品組成物、其使用方法和毛髮化妝用品。更詳細而言,本發明係關於可從非氣溶膠成型容器以泡沫狀排出、並應用於毛髮的毛髮化妝品組成物、其使用方法,和含有該毛髮化妝品組成物以及非氣溶膠成型容器而構成的毛髮化妝用品。The present invention relates to a hair cosmetic composition, a method of using the same, and a hair cosmetic. More specifically, the present invention relates to a hair cosmetic composition which can be discharged from a non-aerosol molded container in a foam form and applied to hair, a method of using the same, and a composition comprising the hair cosmetic composition and a non-aerosol molded container. Hair cosmetics.

已知染髮劑或毛髮脫色劑等的毛髮化妝品在使用時以泡沫狀的劑型來使用。一般來說,當以泡沫狀的劑型使用這些毛髮化妝品時,可以期待下述優點:容易在毛髮上無斑痕地均勻塗布,可以消除在使用廣泛應用的凝膠狀或膏狀的毛髮化妝品時產生的毛髮結塊這樣的麻煩等。A hair cosmetic such as a hair dye or a hair bleaching agent is known to be used in a foamed dosage form at the time of use. In general, when these hair cosmetics are used in a foamy dosage form, the following advantages can be expected: it is easy to apply uniformly on the hair without stains, and it can be eliminated when using a widely used gel-like or creamy hair cosmetic. The hair is agglomerated and so on.

以泡沫狀的劑型使用的毛髮化妝品大致可分為氣溶膠類型和非氣溶膠類型。對於氣溶膠類型,使用液化氣體這樣的噴射劑,通過利用了氣溶膠的氣泡形成而使劑型為泡沫狀。對於非氣溶膠類型,不使用噴射劑,而使用泵成型設備(Pump Foamer)或擠壓成型設備的其他非氣溶膠成型容器(以下也簡稱為“成型容器”)來形成收取了空氣的氣泡,使劑型為泡沫狀。從用於進行泡沫狀劑型化的容器的構成簡單、在成本上有利的方面、和沒有保存時或操作時的危險的方面考慮,以非氣溶膠成型容器為宜。Hair cosmetics for use in a foamy dosage form can be broadly classified into an aerosol type and a non-aerosol type. For the aerosol type, a propellant such as a liquefied gas is used, and the formulation is made into a foam by the formation of bubbles using an aerosol. For the non-aerosol type, a propellant is not used, and other non-aerosol molded containers (hereinafter also simply referred to as "formed containers") using a pumping device (Pump Foamer) or an extrusion molding device are used to form air-collecting bubbles. The dosage form is foamed. It is preferable to use a non-aerosol molded container from the viewpoints of a simple configuration of the container for foaming the dosage form, a cost advantage, and a risk of no storage or handling.

後述專利文獻1、專利文獻2中,公開了利用氣溶膠而使劑型為泡沫狀來使用的氧化染髮劑組成物或染髮劑組成物。另外,在後述專利文獻3、專利文獻4中,公開了利用非氣溶膠成型容器而使劑型為泡沫狀來使用的染髮劑等。Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 which will be described later disclose an oxidative hair dye composition or a hair dye composition which is used in the form of a foam by an aerosol. In addition, Patent Document 3 and Patent Document 4 which will be described later disclose a hair dye or the like which is used in a foam form by using a non-aerogel molded container.

[專利文獻1]日本特開平09-136818號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Publication No. 09-136818

[專利文獻2]日本特開平10-287534號公報[Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 10-287534

[專利文獻3]日本特開2007-291015號公報[Patent Document 3] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2007-291015

[專利文獻4]日本特開2008-291020號公報[Patent Document 4] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2008-291020

對於可從非氣溶膠成型容器排出的泡沫狀劑型的毛髮化妝品,具有上述的各種優點,但另一方面,也存在未必能夠滿足毛髮的光亮度或染色的問題。為了應對該問題,目前例如如專利文獻2中揭示於雙製劑式泡沫狀染髮劑組成物,嘗試摻混了高級醇。The foam-type hair cosmetic which can be discharged from the non-aerosol molded container has various advantages as described above, but on the other hand, there is a problem that the brightness or dyeing of the hair is not necessarily satisfied. In order to cope with this problem, for example, as disclosed in Patent Document 2, a double-formulation foam-like hair dye composition is attempted to incorporate a higher alcohol.

但是,如果摻混高級醇、特別是直鏈型高級醇,則藉由與作為起泡用必須成分的界面活性劑的相互作用而形成乳化系的製劑,因此與專利文獻2的泡沫狀染髮劑組成物這樣的氣溶膠類型的物質不同,對於非氣溶膠類型的染髮劑,難以從非氣溶膠成型容器中排出,難以形成優質的泡沫。進一步地,如果摻混液狀的高級醇,則由於其消泡作用而易於產生從毛髮上的滴落。由於以上原因,而存在難以增多高級醇的配合量來充分改善毛髮的光亮度或染色的課題。However, when a higher alcohol, particularly a linear higher alcohol, is blended, an emulsion type preparation is formed by interaction with a surfactant which is an essential component for foaming, and thus the foamed hair dye of Patent Document 2 is used. Unlike aerosol-type substances such as compositions, it is difficult for a non-aerosol type hair dye to be discharged from a non-aerosol molded container, and it is difficult to form a high-quality foam. Further, if a liquid higher alcohol is blended, dripping from the hair is apt to occur due to its defoaming action. For the above reasons, it is difficult to increase the amount of the higher alcohol to sufficiently improve the brightness or dyeing of the hair.

因此,本發明應解決的課題在於提供毛髮化妝品,其作為染髮劑或毛髮脫色劑而構成,可由非氣溶膠成型容器以泡沫狀劑型排出,其中,藉由正確地選擇應配合的界面活性劑和高級醇,可賦予毛髮良好的光亮度,毛髮的染色優異,且應用於毛髮時沒有滴落。Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a hair cosmetic which is constituted as a hair dye or a hair bleaching agent and which can be discharged from a non-aerosol molded container in a foam form, wherein the surfactant and the surfactant to be blended are properly selected. A higher alcohol imparts good lightness to the hair, excellent dyeing of the hair, and no dripping when applied to the hair.

(如申請專利範圍第1項的構成)(such as the composition of the first paragraph of the patent application scope)

為了解決上述課題,本申請書第1項的構成是毛髮化妝品組成物,其作為染髮劑或毛髮脫色劑而構成,使用時將第1製劑和第2製劑的混合液從非氣溶膠成型容器以泡沫狀排出,並應用於毛髮,其中,含有10質量%以上的(A)成分:非離子性界面活性劑,且含有後述(B1)成分作為(B)成分:高級醇,(B1)是在25℃呈液狀的高級醇。In order to solve the above problems, the first aspect of the present application is a hair cosmetic composition, which is composed of a hair dye or a hair bleaching agent, and a mixed liquid of the first preparation and the second preparation is used from a non-aerosol molded container at the time of use. The foam is discharged and applied to the hair, and contains 10% by mass or more of the component (A): a nonionic surfactant, and contains the component (B1) described later as the component (B): a higher alcohol, and (B1) is A higher alcohol in liquid form at 25 °C.

前述的如申請專利範圍第1項中,“10質量%以上”是指“第1製劑和第2製劑混合時為10質量%以上”。同樣地,在本申請書中,限定某種成分的含量的數值只要沒有特別的說明,都是指“第1製劑和第2製劑混合時的含量”。In the first aspect of the patent application, "10% by mass or more" means "10% by mass or more when the first preparation and the second preparation are mixed". Similarly, in the present application, the numerical value defining the content of a certain component means "the content at the time of mixing the first preparation and the second preparation" unless otherwise specified.

另外,對於高級醇,“在25℃呈液狀”是指該高級醇在25℃即使在短的時間也不能保持特定的空間形狀的流體。Further, with respect to the higher alcohol, "liquid at 25 ° C" means a fluid in which the higher alcohol cannot maintain a specific spatial shape even at a short time at 25 ° C.

(如申請專利範圍第2項的構成)(such as the composition of the second item of the patent application scope)

為了解決前述課題,本申請書第2項的構成是前述如申請專利範圍第1項的毛髮化妝品組成物,其中,(B1)成分為支鏈型的高級醇。In the hair cosmetic composition according to the first aspect of the invention, the component (B1) is a branched-type higher alcohol.

(如申請專利範圍第3項的構成)(such as the composition of the third paragraph of the patent application scope)

為解決前述課題,本申請書第3項的構成是前述如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項的毛髮化妝品組成物,其是氧化染髮劑、酸性染髮料、毛髮脫色劑或毛髮脫染劑。In order to solve the above problems, the third aspect of the present application is the hair cosmetic composition according to the first or second aspect of the patent application, which is an oxidative hair dye, an acid hair dye, a hair bleaching agent or a hair dyeing agent. .

(如申請專利範圍第4項的構成)(such as the composition of the fourth paragraph of the patent application scope)

為解決前述課題,本申請書第4項的構成是毛髮化妝品組成物的使用方法,其將如申請專利範圍第1項至第3項中任一項之毛髮化妝品組成物從非氣溶膠成型容器以泡沫狀排出,並應用於毛髮。In order to solve the above problems, the fourth aspect of the present application is a method of using a hair cosmetic composition, which comprises the hair cosmetic composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3 from a non-aerosol molded container. It is discharged as a foam and applied to the hair.

(如申請專利範圍第5項的構成)(such as the composition of the fifth paragraph of the patent application scope)

為解決前課題,本申請書第5項的構成是毛髮化妝用品,其含有如申請專利範圍第1項至第3項中任一項之毛髮化妝品組成物、和用於將該毛髮化妝品組成物以泡沫狀排出的非氣溶膠成型容器而構成。In order to solve the previous problem, the fifth aspect of the present application is a hair cosmetic comprising the hair cosmetic composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, and a cosmetic composition for the hair cosmetic composition. It is composed of a non-aerosol molded container that is discharged in a foam form.

(如申請專利範圍第6項的構成)(If the scope of application for patent item 6)

為解決前述課題,本申請書第6項的構成是毛髮化妝品組成物,其作為染髮劑或毛髮脫色劑而構成,使用時將第1製劑和第2製劑的混合液從非氣溶膠成型容器以泡沫狀排出,並應用於毛髮,其中,含有後述(A1)成分和(A2)成分作為(A)成分:非離子性界面活性劑,且含有後述(B1)成分和(B2)成分作為(B)成分:高級醇。In order to solve the above problems, the sixth aspect of the present application is a hair cosmetic composition which is composed of a hair dye or a hair bleaching agent, and a mixed liquid of the first preparation and the second preparation is used from a non-aerosol molded container at the time of use. The foam is discharged and applied to the hair, and contains the component (A1) and the component (A2) described later as the component (A): a nonionic surfactant, and contains the component (B1) and the component (B2) described later as (B). ) Ingredients: Higher alcohol.

(A1)EO數為2~10的範圍內的POE烷基醚,(A2)EO數為11~150的範圍內的POE烷基醚,(B1)在25℃呈液狀的高級醇,(B2)肉豆蔻醇。(A1) POE alkyl ether in the range of 2 to 10 EO, (A2) POE alkyl ether in the range of 11 to 150 EO, and (B1) higher alcohol in liquid form at 25 ° C ( B2) Myristyl alcohol.

前述如申請專利範圍第6項中,“POE”是“聚氧乙烯”的常用簡稱,對於“POE烷基醚”,“EO數”是指該POE烷基醚中的聚氧乙烯部分的氧化乙烯(EO)的單元數。In the foregoing, as in the sixth item of the patent application, "POE" is a commonly used abbreviation for "polyoxyethylene". For "POE alkyl ether", "EO number" means oxidation of a polyoxyethylene moiety in the POE alkyl ether. The number of units of ethylene (EO).

另外,對於高級醇,“在25℃呈液狀”是指該高級醇在25℃即使在短的時間也不能保持特定的空間形狀的流體。Further, with respect to the higher alcohol, "liquid at 25 ° C" means a fluid in which the higher alcohol cannot maintain a specific spatial shape even at a short time at 25 ° C.

(如申請專利範圍第7項的構成)(such as the composition of the seventh application patent scope)

為解決前述課題,本申請書第7項的構成是前述如申請專利範圍第6項的毛髮化妝品組成物,其中,(A1)成分和(A2)成分為直鏈型的POE烷基醚。In the hair cosmetic composition of the sixth aspect of the invention, the component (A1) and the component (A2) are linear POE alkyl ethers.

(如申請專利範圍第8項的構成)(If the application for the scope of patent application is 8)

為解決前述課題,本申請書第8項的構成是前述如申請專利範圍第6項或第7項的毛髮化妝品組成物,其中,(A1)成分是HLB為5以上且小於14的物質,(A2)成分是HLB為14以上且小於19的物質。In the hair cosmetic composition of the sixth aspect or the seventh aspect of the invention, the component (A1) is a substance having an HLB of 5 or more and less than 14, in order to solve the problem. The component A2) is a substance having an HLB of 14 or more and less than 19.

如申請專利範圍第8項中,“HLB”是親水親油平衡:Hydrophile-Lipophile Balance的簡稱,一般是表示界面活性劑的分子所具有的親水性和親油性的相對強度的參數,HLB值越大,則親水性越強,HLB值越小,則親油性越強。HLB值可由公知的式子Griffin算出。As in the eighth paragraph of the patent application, "HLB" is a hydrophilic-lipophilic balance: an abbreviation of Hydrophile-Lipophile Balance, generally a parameter indicating the relative strength of hydrophilicity and lipophilicity of a molecule of a surfactant, and the HLB value is more Larger, the stronger the hydrophilicity, the smaller the HLB value, the stronger the lipophilicity. The HLB value can be calculated from the well-known formula Griffin.

(如申請專利範圍第9項的構成)(such as the composition of the ninth application patent scope)

為解決前述課題,本申請書第9項的構成是前述如申請專利範圍第6項至第8項中任一項之毛髮化妝品組成物,其是氧化染髮劑、酸性染髮料、毛髮脫色劑或毛髮脫染劑。In order to solve the above problems, the composition of the ninth aspect of the present invention is the hair cosmetic composition according to any one of the items 6 to 8, which is an oxidative hair dye, an acid hair dye, a hair bleaching agent or Hair bleaching agent.

(如申請專利範圍第10項的構成)(if the composition of the patent application scope 10)

為解決前述課題,本申請書第10項的構成是毛髮化妝品組成物之使用方法,其將如申請專利範圍第6項至第9項中任一項之毛髮化妝品組成物從非氣溶膠成型容器以泡沫狀排出,並應用於毛髮。In order to solve the above problems, the composition of the tenth item of the present application is a method of using a hair cosmetic composition, which comprises the hair cosmetic composition according to any one of claims 6 to 9 from a non-aerosol molded container. It is discharged as a foam and applied to the hair.

(如申請專利範圍第11項的構成)(such as the composition of the 11th patent application scope)

為解決前述課題,本申請書第11項的構成是毛髮化妝用品,其含有如申請專利範圍第6項至第9項中任一項之毛髮化妝品組成物、和用於將該毛髮化妝品組成物以泡沫狀排出的非氣溶膠成型容器而構成。In order to solve the above problems, the hair styling composition of the present invention is a hair cosmetic composition comprising the hair cosmetic composition according to any one of claims 6 to 9, and the hair cosmetic composition. It is composed of a non-aerosol molded container that is discharged in a foam form.

根據如申請專利範圍第1項,可以提供毛髮化妝品,其作為染髮劑或毛髮脫色劑而構成,由非氣溶膠成型容器以泡沫狀排出,其中,可賦予毛髮良好的光亮度,毛髮的染色優異,且應用於毛髮時沒有滴落。得到這種效果的原因推定是如下所述的原因。According to the first aspect of the patent application, a hair cosmetic composition can be provided as a hair dye or a hair bleaching agent, which is discharged from a non-aerosol molded container in a foam form, wherein the hair can be imparted with good lightness and excellent hair dyeing. And there is no dripping when applied to the hair. The reason for obtaining such an effect is presumed to be the reason as described below.

當在以界面活性劑為起泡劑的非氣溶膠類型的毛髮化妝品中摻混高級醇時,可以期待毛髮的光亮度或染色的改善,但如上所述產生下述缺點:形成乳化系的劑型,難以得到良好的泡沫,進而在向毛髮塗抹時易於產生滴落。When a higher alcohol is blended in a non-aerosol type hair cosmetic having a surfactant as a foaming agent, improvement in brightness or dyeing of hair can be expected, but as described above, there are disadvantages in that an emulsion type is formed. It is difficult to obtain a good foam, and it is easy to cause dripping when applied to hair.

但是,在如申請專利範圍第1項的毛髮化妝品中,作為(B)成分,摻混(B1)成分,該(B1)成分是在作為毛髮化妝品通常使用時的溫度,假設為25℃的溫度下呈液狀的高級醇。這種高級醇與在25℃為固體或糊狀的高級醇相比,第一,在毛髮的光亮度或染色的改善效果上不遜色,第二,由於為液狀,從而形成易於排出的可溶化系的製劑。However, in the hair cosmetic of the first aspect of the patent application, as the component (B), the component (B1) is blended, and the component (B1) is a temperature which is usually used as a hair cosmetic, and is assumed to be a temperature of 25 °C. A higher alcohol in the form of a liquid. Compared with the higher alcohol which is solid or pasty at 25 ° C, this higher alcohol is not inferior to the improvement of the brightness or dyeing of the hair. Secondly, since it is liquid, it is easy to discharge. A formulation of a melting system.

接著,即使摻混在25℃呈液狀的高級醒,未必沒有因其消泡作用導致產生毛髮化妝品滴落的可能,但對於這一點,在如申請專利範圍第1項的毛髮化妝品中,含有10質量%以上作為(A)成分的非離子性界面活性劑來作為起泡劑。Then, even if the high-grade awake which is liquid at 25 ° C is blended, there is no possibility that the hair cosmetic may be dripped due to its defoaming effect, but in this case, the hair cosmetic of the first aspect of the patent application contains 10 A mass% or more of a nonionic surfactant as the component (A) is used as a foaming agent.

(A)成分具有可生成難以消泡的泡沫、且刺激少這樣的特質。因此,摻混10質量%以上的(A)成分,可以在刺激少的基礎上,生成充分量的泡沫,且可對抗(B1)成分的消泡作用,而生成難以消泡的泡沫。藉由以上(A)成分和(B1)成分的作用,可以賦予毛髮良好的光亮度,毛髮的染色優異,形成在應用於毛髮時沒有滴落的毛髮化妝品。The component (A) has a property of being able to generate a foam which is difficult to defoam and has less irritation. Therefore, by blending 10% by mass or more of the component (A), it is possible to form a sufficient amount of foam on the basis of less irritation, and it is possible to form a foam which is difficult to defoam against the defoaming action of the component (B1). By the action of the above components (A) and (B1), it is possible to impart good lightness to the hair, and to excellent dyeing of the hair, and to form a hair cosmetic which does not drip when applied to hair.

並且,毛髮化妝品組成物中(A)成分的含量小於10質量%時,應用泡沫狀劑型的毛髮化妝品時易於引起滴落。In addition, when the content of the component (A) in the hair cosmetic composition is less than 10% by mass, dripping is likely to occur when a foam-type hair cosmetic is applied.

對於作為(B1)成分的高級醇,以如申請專利範圍第2項限定的支鏈型的高級醇可發揮特別效果為宜。The higher alcohol as the component (B1) preferably has a special effect by a branched type higher alcohol as defined in the second aspect of the patent application.

根據如申請專利範圍第3項,可以提供作為毛髮化妝品組成物特別優選的實施方式的氧化染髮劑、酸性染髮料、毛髮脫色劑或毛髮脫染劑。According to the third aspect of the patent application, an oxidative hair dye, an acid hair dye, a hair bleaching agent or a hair dyeing agent which is a particularly preferred embodiment of the hair cosmetic composition can be provided.

根據如申請專利範圍第4項,可以提供將毛髮化妝品組成物從非氣溶膠成型容器以良好的泡沫狀排出、並應用於毛髮的有效方法。According to item 4 of the scope of the patent application, an effective method of discharging the hair cosmetic composition from a non-aerosol molded container in a good foam form and applying it to the hair can be provided.

根據如申請專利範圍第5項,可以提供簡便的毛髮化妝用品,其含有毛髮化妝品組成物、和用於使該毛髮化妝品組成物以泡沫狀排出的非氣溶膠成型容器而構成。According to the fifth aspect of the patent application, a simple hair cosmetic product comprising a hair cosmetic composition and a non-aerosol molded container for discharging the hair cosmetic composition in a foam form can be provided.

根據如申請專利範圍第6項,以摻混作為直鏈型的高級醇具有特異效果的(B2)成分:肉豆蔻醇為前提,可以期待以下效果。亦即可以提供毛髮化妝品,其作為染髮劑或毛髮脫色劑來構成,由非氣溶膠成型容器以泡沫狀劑型排出,作為(B2)成分的肉豆蔻醇的分散性優異,可賦予毛髮良好的光亮度,毛髮的染色也優異。得到這種效果的原因推定是如下所述的原因。According to the sixth aspect of the patent application, the following effects can be expected on the premise of blending the component (B2) having a specific effect as a linear type higher alcohol: myristyl alcohol. That is, it is possible to provide a hair cosmetic which is constituted as a hair dye or a hair bleaching agent, and is discharged from a non-aerosol molded container in a foam form, and is excellent in dispersibility of the myristyl alcohol as the component (B2), and imparts good light to the hair. Brightness and hair dyeing are also excellent. The reason for obtaining such an effect is presumed to be the reason as described below.

如上所述,當在以界面活性劑為起泡劑的非氣溶膠類型的毛髮化妝品中摻混作為直鏈型的高級醇,但烷基鏈短的肉豆蔻醇時,可以改善毛髮的光亮度或染色,也可以構成可溶化系或分散系的製劑,但是難以使肉豆蔻醇良好地分散,難以得到良好的泡沫。As described above, when a non-aerosol type hair cosmetic having a surfactant as a foaming agent is blended as a linear higher alcohol, but a short alkyl chain myristyl alcohol, the brightness of the hair can be improved. Alternatively, it may be a preparation of a solubilized system or a dispersion system, but it is difficult to disperse the myristyl alcohol well, and it is difficult to obtain a good foam.

但是,在如申請專利範圍第6項的毛髮化妝品中,與作為(B2)成分的肉豆蔻醇一起,摻混作為(A1)成分之EO數少(相對地,親油性強)的作為非離子性界面活性劑的POE烷基醚,且摻混作為(A2)成分之EO數多(相對地,親水性強)的作為非離子性界面活性劑的POE烷基醚,進而摻混作為(B1)成分之在25℃呈液狀的高級醇。因此,提高了可溶化系或分散系的製劑中肉豆蔻醇的分散性。However, in the hair cosmetic of the sixth aspect of the patent application, as the (B2) component, the non-ion is added as the (A1) component, and the number of EOs is relatively small (relatively, the lipophilicity is strong). a POE alkyl ether of a surfactant, and a POE alkyl ether as a nonionic surfactant as a (A2) component having a large EO number (relatively, hydrophilic), and further blended as (B1) a higher alcohol which is liquid at 25 ° C. Therefore, the dispersibility of myristyl in the preparation of the solubilized system or the dispersion system is improved.

而且,作為非離子性界面活性劑的(A1)、(A2)兩成分一般具有刺激少、且生成難以消泡的泡沫的特性。因此,(A1)、(A2)兩成分可以對抗作為高級醇的(B1)成分的前述優選作用之反面的令人擔心的消泡作用,生成難以消泡的泡沫。Further, the two components (A1) and (A2), which are nonionic surfactants, generally have a property of being less irritating and producing a foam which is difficult to defoam. Therefore, the two components (A1) and (A2) can counteract the fearful defoaming action which is the opposite of the above-mentioned preferred action of the (B1) component of the higher alcohol, and form a foam which is difficult to defoam.

根據如申請專利範圍第7項,由於(A1)成分和(A2)成分為直鏈型的POE烷基醚,因此可以特別優選地發揮前述(A1)成分和(A2)成分的效果。According to the seventh aspect of the patent application, since the component (A1) and the component (A2) are linear POE alkyl ethers, the effects of the components (A1) and (A2) described above can be particularly preferably exhibited.

根據如申請專利範圍第8項,(A1)成分和(A2)成分分別限定為具有特定範圍內的HLB值的物質,因此可以更為優選地發揮上述(A1)成分和(A2)成分的效果。According to the eighth aspect of the patent application, the component (A1) and the component (A2) are each limited to a substance having an HLB value within a specific range, so that the effects of the above (A1) component and (A2) component can be more preferably exerted. .

根據如申請專利範圍第9項,可以提供作為毛髮化妝品組成物特別優選的實施方式之氧化染髮劑、酸性染髮料、毛髮脫色劑或毛髮脫染劑。According to the ninth aspect of the patent application, an oxidative hair dye, an acid hair dye, a hair bleaching agent or a hair dyeing agent which is a particularly preferred embodiment of the hair cosmetic composition can be provided.

根據如申請專利範圍第10項,可以提供將毛髮化妝品組成物從非氣溶膠成型容器以良好的泡沫狀排出,並應用於毛髮的有效方法。According to the tenth aspect of the patent application, an effective method of discharging the hair cosmetic composition from a non-aerosol molded container in a good foam form and applying it to the hair can be provided.

根據如申請專利範圍第11項,可以提供簡便的毛髮化妝用品,其含有毛髮化妝品組成物、和用於使該毛髮化妝品組成物以泡沫狀排出的非氣溶膠成型容器而構成。According to the eleventh aspect of the patent application, a simple hair cosmetic product comprising a hair cosmetic composition and a non-aerosol molded container for discharging the hair cosmetic composition in a foam form can be provided.

用以實施發明之最佳型態The best form for implementing the invention

接著,對於用於實施本發明的方式,以包含其最佳實施方式的方式進行說明。Next, the mode for carrying out the invention will be described in a manner including the preferred embodiment thereof.

在以下的說明中,將如申請專利範圍第1項至第5項統稱為“如申請專利範圍第1項組”,將如申請專利範圍第6項至第11項統稱為“如申請專利範圍第6項組”。簡單地稱作“本發明”時,是指全部的如申請專利範圍第1項至第11項。In the following description, items 1 to 5 of the scope of application are collectively referred to as “Group 1 of the scope of application for patent application”, and items 6 to 11 of the scope of application are collectively referred to as “such as the scope of application for patents”. Group 6". When simply referred to as "the present invention", it is meant to refer to items 1 through 11 of the scope of the patent application.

[毛髮化妝品組成物][Hair cosmetic composition]

本發明的毛髮化妝品組成物是使用時將第1製劑和第2製劑的混合液從非氣溶膠成型容器以泡沫狀排出,並應用於毛髮的組成物。在如申請專利範圍第1項組的毛髮化妝品組成物中,作為必要成分,含有10質量%以上的非離子性界面活性劑作為(A)成分,且含有在25℃呈液狀的高級醇作為(B1)成分。The hair cosmetic composition of the present invention is a composition in which a mixed liquid of the first preparation and the second preparation is discharged from a non-aerosol molding container in a foam form and applied to hair. In the hair cosmetic composition of the group of the first aspect of the invention, 10% by mass or more of a nonionic surfactant is contained as the component (A), and a higher alcohol having a liquid content at 25 ° C is contained as a component. (B1) ingredients.

在如申請專利範圍第6項組的毛髮化妝品組成物中,作為必要成分,含有作為(A1)成分的EO數為2~10範圍內的POE烷基醚、作為(A2)成分的EO數為11~150範圍內的POE烷基醚、作為(B1)成分的在25℃呈液狀的高級醇、和作為(B2)成分的肉豆蔻醇。In the hair cosmetic composition of the group of the sixth aspect of the patent application, as the essential component, the POE alkyl ether having the EO number in the range of 2 to 10 as the component (A1) and the EO number as the component (A2) are POE alkyl ether in the range of 11 to 150, higher alcohol which is liquid at 25 ° C as the component (B1), and myristyl alcohol as the component (B2).

本發明的毛髮化妝品組成物為雙製劑式,還包含將第1製劑和/或第2製劑進一步分成多組製劑來構成的方式。The hair cosmetic composition of the present invention is a two-formulation formula, and further comprises a method in which the first preparation and/or the second preparation are further divided into a plurality of preparations.

在作為雙製劑式的第1發明組的毛髮化妝品組成物中,(A)成分和(B1)成分於第1製劑和第2製劑中的摻混方式基本上沒有限定,可以任意地選擇。例如(A)成分可以摻混在第1製劑和第2製劑的任一者中,也可以分散摻混在第1製劑和第2製劑這兩者中,以使第1製劑和第2製劑混合時的配合量為10質量%以上。另外,(B1)成分可以摻混在第1製劑和第2製劑的任一者中,也可以分散摻混在第1製劑和第2製劑這兩者中。In the hair cosmetic composition of the first invention group which is a two-formulation type, the blending method of the component (A) and the component (B1) in the first formulation and the second formulation is not limited, and can be arbitrarily selected. For example, the component (A) may be blended in either the first formulation or the second formulation, or may be dispersed and blended in both the first formulation and the second formulation so that the first formulation and the second formulation are mixed. The blending amount is 10% by mass or more. Further, the component (B1) may be blended in either the first formulation or the second formulation, or may be dispersed and blended in both the first formulation and the second formulation.

即使對於雙製劑式的如申請專利範圍第6項組的毛髮化妝品組成物,同樣地,(A)成分~(D)成分於第1製劑和第2製劑中的摻混方式基本上也沒有限定。Even in the case of the hair cosmetic composition of the double-formulation type group of the sixth aspect of the patent application, the blending method of the component (A) to the component (D) in the first formulation and the second formulation is basically not limited. .

[毛髮化妝品組成物的劑型等][Formulations of hair cosmetic composition, etc.]

雙製劑式的本發明毛髮化妝品組成物中的第1製劑和第2製劑在起泡前的劑型,沒有特別地限定,可以列舉例如固體狀、水溶液狀、分散液狀、乳化物狀、凝膠狀、泡沫狀和膏狀。固體狀的劑型可以列舉例如粉末狀和片劑。當為固體狀的劑型時,從在混合第1製劑和第2製劑時分散性優異的角度考慮,以粉末狀為宜。並且,例如使第1製劑為固體狀的劑型時,第2製劑為含有水的製劑。其中,以在將毛髮化妝品組成物的第1製劑和第2製劑混合時可確保流動性的劑型為宜,特別是可溶化系或分散系的組成物尤佳。The dosage form of the first preparation and the second preparation of the hair cosmetic composition of the present invention in the two-formulation type before foaming is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a solid form, an aqueous solution form, a dispersion liquid form, an emulsified form, and a gel. Shape, foam and paste. The solid dosage form may, for example, be a powder and a tablet. In the case of a solid dosage form, it is preferably in the form of a powder from the viewpoint of excellent dispersibility in mixing the first preparation and the second preparation. Further, for example, when the first preparation is a solid dosage form, the second preparation is a preparation containing water. Among them, a dosage form which ensures fluidity when the first preparation and the second preparation of the hair cosmetic composition are mixed is preferable, and a composition of a solubilized system or a dispersion system is particularly preferable.

另外,對於毛髮化妝品組成物,在第1製劑和第2製劑的至少一者中含有水來作為用於起泡的基質。水的含量係以40質量%以上為宜,以50質量%以上尤佳。Further, in the hair cosmetic composition, at least one of the first preparation and the second preparation contains water as a base for foaming. The content of water is preferably 40% by mass or more, and more preferably 50% by mass or more.

[在第1發明組的毛髮化妝品組成物中摻混的(A)成分][Component (A) blended in the hair cosmetic composition of the first invention group]

在第1發明組的毛髮化妝品組成物中摻混的(A)成分是非離子性界面活性劑。(A)成分的配合量為10質量%以上,特別係在11質量%~5質量%的範圍內尤佳。(A)成分的配合量的上限沒有限定,例如可以限於50質量%以下。The component (A) blended in the hair cosmetic composition of the first invention group is a nonionic surfactant. The compounding amount of the component (A) is 10% by mass or more, and particularly preferably in the range of 11% by mass to 5% by mass. The upper limit of the amount of the component (A) is not limited, and may be, for example, 50% by mass or less.

毛髮化妝品組成物中(A)成分的含量,相對於下述(B1)成分的含量的質量比A/B1沒有限定,以在1~500的範圍內為宜,特別以在5~100的範圍內尤佳。當質量比A/B1小於1時,有可能難以確保利用非氣溶膠成型容器而生成良好的泡沫,且在應用於毛髮時有可能產生滴落。當質量比A/B1超過500時,有可能毛髮的光亮度或染色的改善變得不充分。The content ratio of the component (A) in the hair cosmetic composition is not limited to the mass ratio A/B1 of the content of the component (B1) below, and is preferably in the range of 1 to 500, particularly in the range of 5 to 100. Inside is especially good. When the mass ratio A/B1 is less than 1, it may be difficult to ensure that a good foam is formed by using a non-aerosol molded container, and dripping may occur when applied to the hair. When the mass ratio A/B1 exceeds 500, there is a possibility that the improvement in brightness or dyeing of the hair becomes insufficient.

作為(A)成分的非離子性界面活性劑可以列舉以下物質,但不限於此。非離子性界面活性劑可以單獨使用1種,也可以併用2種以上。特別地,如果並用HLB為14以上的非離子性活性劑和HLB為5以上且小於14的非離子性活性劑,則製劑的穩定性好。HLB(親水親油平衡:Hydrophile-Lipophile Balance)可由公知的式子Griffin算出。Examples of the nonionic surfactant as the component (A) include the following, but are not limited thereto. The nonionic surfactant may be used singly or in combination of two or more. In particular, if a nonionic active agent having an HLB of 14 or more and a nonionic active agent having an HLB of 5 or more and less than 14 are used in combination, the stability of the preparation is good. HLB (Hydrophile-Lipophile Balance) can be calculated from the well-known formula Griffin.

1.聚氧乙烯(以下簡稱為POE)鯨蠟基醚、POE硬脂基醚、POE山萮基醚、POE油基醚、POE月桂基醚、POE十三烷基醚、POE辛基十二烷基醚、POE己基癸基醚、POE異硬脂基醚、POE癸基十五烷基醚、POE癸基十四烷基醚、POE烷基(C12~14)醚等的POE烷基醚。1. Polyoxyethylene (hereinafter abbreviated as POE) cetyl ether, POE stearyl ether, POE behenyl ether, POE oleyl ether, POE lauryl ether, POE tridecyl ether, POE octyl twelve POE alkyl ethers such as alkyl ether, POE hexyl decyl ether, POE isostearyl ether, POE decyl pentadecyl ether, POE decyl decyl ether, POE alkyl (C12-14) ether .

2.POE壬基苯基醚、POE辛基苯基醚等的POE烷基苯基醚。2. POE alkyl phenyl ether such as POE nonylphenyl ether or POE octyl phenyl ether.

3.單油酸POE山梨糖醇酐酯、單硬脂酸POE山梨糖醇酐酯、單棕櫚酸POE山梨糖醇酐酯、單月桂酸POE山梨糖醇酐酯、三油酸POE山梨糖醇酐酯等的POE山梨糖醇酐脂肪酸酯。3. Monooleic acid POE sorbitan ester, monostearic acid POE sorbitan ester, monopalmitic acid POE sorbitan ester, monolauric acid POE sorbitan ester, trioleic acid POE sorbitol POE sorbitan fatty acid ester such as an anhydride ester.

4.單硬脂酸POE甘油酯、單肉豆蔻酸POE甘油酯等的POE甘油單脂肪酸酯。4. POE glycerol mono-fatty acid esters such as monostearic acid POE glyceride, monomyristate POE glyceride.

5.四油酸POE山梨糖醇酯、六硬脂酸POE山梨糖醇酯、單月桂酸POE山梨糖醇酯、POE山梨糖醇蜂蠟等的PO E山梨糖醇脂肪酸酯。5. PO E sorbitol fatty acid esters such as tetraoleic acid POE sorbitol ester, hexaaric acid POE sorbitol ester, monolauric acid POE sorbitol ester, POE sorbitol beeswax.

6.POE硬化蓖麻油、POE蓖麻油。6. POE hardened castor oil, POE castor oil.

7.單油酸聚乙二醇酯、單硬脂酸聚乙二醇酯、單月桂酸聚乙二醇酯。7. Polyoleate monooleate, polyethylene glycol monostearate, polyethylene glycol monolaurate.

8.親油型單油酸甘油酯、親油型單硬脂酸甘油酯、自乳化型單硬脂酸甘油酯等的高級脂肪酸甘油酯。8. A higher fatty acid glyceride such as lipophilic monoolein, lipophilic glyceryl monostearate or self-emulsifying glyceryl monostearate.

9.單油酸山梨糖醇酐酯、倍半油酸山梨糖醇酐酯、三油酸山梨糖醇酐酯、單硬脂酸山梨糖醇酐酯、單棕櫚酸山梨糖醇酐酯、單月桂酸山梨糖醇酐酯等的山梨糖醇酐脂肪酸酯。9. Sorbitan monooleate, sorbitan sesquioleate, sorbitan trioleate, sorbitan monostearate, sorbitan monopalmitate, single A sorbitan fatty acid ester such as sorbitan laurate.

10.POE羊毛脂、POE羊毛脂醇、POE山梨糖醇羊毛脂等的羊毛脂衍生物。10. Lanolin derivatives such as POE lanolin, POE lanolin alcohol, POE sorbitol lanolin, and the like.

11.月桂酸二乙醇醯胺、椰油脂肪酸二乙醇醯胺等的烷醇醯胺。11. Alkanolamines such as lauric acid diethanolamine, coconut fatty acid diethanolamine.

12.POE硬脂醯胺等的POE脂肪酸醯胺。12. POE fatty acid guanamine such as POE stearylamine.

13.蔗糖脂肪酸酯。13. Sucrose fatty acid esters.

14.二甲基月桂胺氧化物等的烷基胺氧化物。14. An alkylamine oxide such as dimethyllaurylamine oxide.

15.月桂基葡糖苷、烷基(8~16)葡糖苷等的烷基葡糖苷。An alkyl glucoside such as lauryl glucoside or alkyl (8 to 16) glucoside.

16.卵磷脂衍生物氫化大豆卵磷脂、氫化蛋黃卵磷脂等。16. Lecithin derivative hydrogenated soybean lecithin, hydrogenated egg yolk lecithin, and the like.

17.POE‧聚氧丙烯(以下簡稱為POP)鯨蠟基醚等的POE‧POP烷基醚。17. POE ‧ alkyl ether such as POE ‧ polyoxypropylene (hereinafter abbreviated as POP) cetyl ether.

[在如申請專利範圍第6項組的毛髮化妝品組成物中摻混的(A1)成分、(A2)成分][(A1) component (A2) component blended in the hair cosmetic composition of Group 6 of the patent application scope]

在如申請專利範圍第6項組的毛髮化妝品組成物中摻混的(A1)成分是EO數為2~10的範圍內的POE烷基醚,(A2)成分是EO數為11~150的範圍內的POE烷基醚。以這些(A1)成分和(A2)成分是直鏈型的POE烷基醚為宜,另外,以(A1)成分是HLB為5以上且小於14的物質,(A2)成分是HLB為14以上且小於19的物質尤佳。The component (A1) blended in the hair cosmetic composition of the group of claim 6 is a POE alkyl ether having an EO number of 2 to 10, and the component (A2) has an EO number of 11 to 150. POE alkyl ethers in the range. It is preferable that the (A1) component and the (A2) component are linear POE alkyl ethers, and the component (A1) has a HLB of 5 or more and less than 14, and the component (A2) has an HLB of 14 or more. And substances less than 19 are particularly preferred.

毛髮化妝品組成物中的(A1)成分和(A2)成分的配合量沒有特別地限定,以(A1)成分的配合量為0.1~10質量%,(A2)成分的配合量為0.1~20質量%左右為宜,且以(A1)成分和(A2)成分的配合量的總計值為30質量%以下尤佳。對於以上配合量的數值,在(A1)成分和/或(A2)成分分散、摻混於第1製劑和第2製劑的方式中是指配合量的總計值,在(A1)成分和(A2)成分摻合於第1製劑和第2製劑的任一製劑的方式中是指該製劑的配合量。The amount of the component (A1) and the component (A2) in the hair cosmetic composition is not particularly limited, and the amount of the component (A1) is 0.1 to 10% by mass, and the amount of the component (A2) is 0.1 to 20 mass. It is preferable that the total value of the blending amount of the component (A1) and the component (A2) is 30% by mass or less. The value of the above compounding amount is the total amount of the compounding amount in the form in which the component (A1) and/or the component (A2) are dispersed and blended in the first formulation and the second formulation, and the component (A1) and (A2) The manner in which the ingredients are blended in any of the preparations of the first preparation and the second preparation means the compounding amount of the preparation.

作為相當於(A1)成分的、EO數為2~10的範圍內的POE烷基醚,沒有限定,特別以直鏈型的POE烷基醚為宜。作為其具體例子,可以列舉POE(3)烷基(C12~14)醚,亦即烷基骨架的碳數為12~14的物質(HLB值為7.7~8.4)、或POE(5)烷基(C12~14)醚(HLB值為10.2~10.9)、POE(9)月桂基醚(HLB值為13.7)、POE(9)十三烷基醚(HLB值為13.3),除此以外還可以列舉POE(2)月桂基醚(HLB值為6.5)、POE(3)月桂基醚(HLB值為8.4)、POE(5)月桂基醚(HLB值為10.9)、POE(7)月桂基醚(HLB值為12.5)、POE(3)肉豆蔻基醚(HLB值為7.7)、POE(5)肉豆蔻基醚(HLB值為10.2)、POE(7)肉豆蔻基醚(HLB值為11.8)、POE(2)鯨蠟基醚(HLB值為5.3)、POE(5)鯨蠟基醚(HLB值為9.5)、POE(5.5)鯨蠟基醚(HLB值為10)、POE(10)鯨蠟基醚(HLB值為12.9)、POE(2)硬脂基醚(HLB值為4.9)、POE(4)硬脂基醚(HLB值為7.9)、POE(10)硬脂基醚(HLB值為12.4)、POE(3)油基醚(HLB值為6.6)、POE(10)油基醚(HLB值為12.4)等。(A1)成分可以單獨使用1種,也可以併用2種以上。其中,以HLB為5以上且小於14的物質尤佳。The POE alkyl ether having a EO number of from 2 to 10, which is equivalent to the component (A1), is not limited, and a linear POE alkyl ether is particularly preferable. Specific examples thereof include a POE (3) alkyl group (C12-14) ether, that is, a substance having an alkyl group having 12 to 14 carbon atoms (HLB value of 7.7 to 8.4) or POE (5) alkyl group. (C12 to 14) ether (HLB value: 10.2 to 10.9), POE (9) lauryl ether (HLB value: 13.7), POE (9) tridecyl ether (HLB value: 13.3), in addition to Listed POE (2) lauryl ether (HLB value of 6.5), POE (3) lauryl ether (HLB value of 8.4), POE (5) lauryl ether (HLB value of 10.9), POE (7) lauryl ether (HLB value is 12.5), POE (3) myristyl ether (HLB value is 7.7), POE (5) myristyl ether (HLB value is 10.2), POE (7) myristyl ether (HLB value is 11.8) ), POE (2) cetyl ether (HLB value of 5.3), POE (5) cetyl ether (HLB value of 9.5), POE (5.5) cetyl ether (HLB value of 10), POE (10) Cetyl ether (HLB value 12.9), POE (2) stearyl ether (HLB value 4.9), POE (4) stearyl ether (HLB value 7.9), POE (10) stearyl ether (HLB value is 12.4), POE (3) oleyl ether (HLB value is 6.6), POE (10) oleyl ether (HLB value: 12.4), and the like. The component (A1) may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among them, a substance having an HLB of 5 or more and less than 14 is particularly preferable.

作為相當於(A2)成分的、EO數為11~150的範圍內的POE烷基醚,沒有限定,特別以直鏈型POE烷基醚為宜。作為其具體例子,可以列舉POE(15)鯨蠟基醚(HLB值為14.6)、POE(21)月桂基醚(HLB值為16.7)、POE(150)硬脂基醚(HLB值為19.2),除此以外還可以列舉POE(11)月桂基醚(HLB值為14.5)、POE(20)鯨蠟基醚(HLB值為15.7)、POE(30)鯨蠟基醚(HLB值為16.9)、POE(40)鯨蠟基醚(HLB值為17.6)、POE(20)硬脂基醚(HLB值為15.3)、POE(150)硬脂基醚(HLB值為19.2)、POE(30)山崳基醚(HLB值為16)、POE(150)山萮基醚(HLB值為19.1)、POE(40)油基醚(HLB值為17.4)、POE(45)油基醚(HLB值為17.6)、POE(50)油基醚(HLB值為17.8)等。(A2)成分可以單獨使用1種,也可以併用2種以上。其中,以HLB為14以上且小於19的物質尤佳。The POE alkyl ether having a EO number of 11 to 150, which is equivalent to the component (A2), is not limited, and a linear POE alkyl ether is particularly preferable. Specific examples thereof include POE (15) cetyl ether (HLB value of 14.6), POE (21) lauryl ether (HLB value of 16.7), and POE (150) stearyl ether (HLB value of 19.2). In addition, POE (11) lauryl ether (HLB value of 14.5), POE (20) cetyl ether (HLB value of 15.7), and POE (30) cetyl ether (HLB value of 16.9) can be cited. , POE (40) cetyl ether (HLB value of 17.6), POE (20) stearyl ether (HLB value of 15.3), POE (150) stearyl ether (HLB value of 19.2), POE (30) Hanthoyl ether (HLB value of 16), POE (150) behenyl ether (HLB value of 19.1), POE (40) oleyl ether (HLB value of 17.4), POE (45) oleyl ether (HLB value) It is 17.6), POE (50) oleyl ether (HLB value of 17.8), and the like. The component (A2) may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among them, a substance having an HLB of 14 or more and less than 19 is particularly preferable.

[(A1)、(A2)成分以外的非離子性界面活性劑][Non-ionic surfactant other than (A1) and (A2) components]

並且,對於如申請專利範圍第6項組的毛髮化妝品組成物,可以在不妨礙發明效果的範圍摻混前述(A1)、(A2)成分以外的非離子性界面活性劑。作為這種非離子性界面活性劑,除了可以列舉(A1)、(A2)成分以外的各種POE烷基醚,還可以舉出下述物質。Further, in the hair cosmetic composition of the group of the sixth aspect of the patent application, the nonionic surfactant other than the components (A1) and (A2) may be blended in a range that does not impair the effects of the invention. Examples of such a nonionic surfactant include various POE alkyl ethers other than the components (A1) and (A2), and the following may also be mentioned.

1.POE壬基苯基醚、POE辛基苯基醚等的POE烷基苯基醚。A POE alkylphenyl ether such as POE nonylphenyl ether or POE octylphenyl ether.

2.單油酸POE山梨糖醇酐酯、單硬脂酸POE山梨糖醇酐酯、單棕櫚酸POE山梨糖醇酐酯、單月桂酸POE山梨糖醇酐酯、三油酸POE山梨糖醇酐酯等的POE山梨糖醇酐脂肪酸酯。2. Monooleic acid POE sorbitan ester, monostearic acid POE sorbitan ester, monopalmitic acid POE sorbitan ester, monolauric acid POE sorbitan ester, trioleic acid POE sorbitol POE sorbitan fatty acid ester such as an anhydride ester.

3.單硬脂酸POE甘油酯、單肉豆蔻酸POE甘油酯等的POE甘油基單脂肪酸酯。3. POE glyceryl mono-fatty acid esters such as monostearic acid POE glyceride, monomyristate POE glyceride.

4.四油酸POE山梨糖醇酯、六硬脂酸POE山梨糖醇酯、單月桂酸POE山梨糖醇酯、POE山梨糖醇蜂蠟等的POE山梨糖醇脂肪酸酯。4. POE sorbitol fatty acid ester of tetraoleic acid POE sorbitol ester, hexaaric acid POE sorbitol ester, monolauric acid POE sorbitol ester, POE sorbitol beeswax.

5.POE硬化蓖麻油、POE蓖麻油。5. POE hardened castor oil, POE castor oil.

6.單油酸聚乙二醇酯、單硬脂酸聚乙二醇酯、單月桂酸聚乙二醇酯。6. Polyoleate monooleate, polyethylene glycol monostearate, polyethylene glycol monolaurate.

7.親油型單油酸甘油酯、親油型單硬脂酸甘油酯、自乳化型單硬脂酸甘油酯等的高級脂肪酸甘油酯。7. A higher fatty acid glyceride such as lipophilic monoolein, lipophilic glyceryl monostearate or self-emulsifying glyceryl monostearate.

8.單油酸山梨糖醇酐酯、倍半油酸山梨糖醇酐酯、三油酸山梨糖醇酐酯、單硬脂酸山梨糖醇酐酯、單棕櫚酸山梨糖醇酐酯、單月桂酸山梨糖醇酐酯等的山梨糖醇酐脂肪酸酯。8. Sorbitan monooleate, sorbitan sesquioleate, sorbitan trioleate, sorbitan monostearate, sorbitan monopalmitate, single A sorbitan fatty acid ester such as sorbitan laurate.

9.POE羊毛脂、POE羊毛脂醇、POE山梨糖醇羊毛脂等的羊毛脂衍生物。9. Lanolin derivatives such as POE lanolin, POE lanolin alcohol, POE sorbitol lanolin, and the like.

10.月桂酸二乙醇醯胺、椰油脂肪酸二乙醇醯胺等的烷基醇醯胺。10. Alkyl decylamine such as lauric acid diethanolamine or coconut fatty acid diethanolamine.

11.POE硬脂醯胺等的POE脂肪酸醯胺。11. POE fatty acid guanamine such as POE stearylamine.

12.蔗糖脂肪酸酯。12. Sucrose fatty acid esters.

13.二甲基月桂基胺氧化物等的烷基胺氧化物。An alkylamine oxide such as dimethyl laurylamine oxide.

14.月桂基葡糖苷、烷基(8~16)葡糖苷等的烷基葡糖苷。An alkyl glucoside such as lauryl glucoside or alkyl (8 to 16) glucoside.

15.卵磷脂衍生物氫化大豆卵磷脂、氫化蛋黃卵磷脂等。15. Lecithin derivative hydrogenated soybean lecithin, hydrogenated egg yolk lecithin, and the like.

16.POE‧聚氧丙烯(以下簡稱為POP)鯨蠟基醚等的POE‧POP烷基醚。16. POE ‧ alkyl ether such as POE ‧ polyoxypropylene (hereinafter abbreviated as POP) cetyl ether.

(A1)、(A2)成分以外的非離子性界面活性劑的配合量係以0.1~30質量%為宜。The amount of the nonionic surfactant other than the components (A1) and (A2) is preferably 0.1 to 30% by mass.

[(A)成分以外的界面活性劑][Interactive surfactant other than (A) component]

並且,在不妨礙發明效果的範圍下,對於如申請專利範圍第1項組或如申請專利範圍第6項組的本發明毛髮化妝品組成物,除了前述非離子性界面活性劑,還可以摻混任意的其他種類的界面活性劑。這些其他種類的界面活性劑可以列舉陽離子性界面活性劑、陰離子性界面活性劑、兩性界面活性劑。Further, the hair cosmetic composition of the present invention as set forth in the group of claim 1 or the group of claim 6 of the patent application may be blended in addition to the aforementioned nonionic surfactant, without departing from the effects of the invention. Any other kind of surfactant. Examples of these other types of surfactants include cationic surfactants, anionic surfactants, and amphoteric surfactants.

陽離子性界面活性劑可以列舉例如月桂基三甲基氯化銨、鯨蠟基三甲基氯化銨(Cetrimonium Chloride)、硬脂基三甲基氯化銨(Stearyl trimonium Chloride)、烷基三甲基氯化銨、山萮基三甲基氯化銨(Behentrimonium Chloride)、二硬脂基二甲基氯化銨(Distearyldimonium Chloride)、二椰油醯基二甲基氯化銨、鯨蠟基三甲基溴化銨、硬脂基三甲基溴化銨、乙基硫酸羊毛脂酸胺基丙基乙基二甲基銨、硬脂基三甲基銨糖精酸鹽、鯨蠟基三甲基銨糖精酸鹽、山萮基三甲基銨甲基硫酸鹽和四級銨鹽-91等,但不限於此。陽離子性界面活性劑可以單獨使用1種,但從起泡性和觸感的方面考慮,以併用2種以上為宜。陽離子性界面活性劑的配合量係以0.1~10質量%為宜。The cationic surfactant may, for example, be lauryl trimethyl ammonium chloride, cetrimmonium chloride, Stearyl trimonium Chloride or alkyl trimethacrylate. Ammonium chloride, Behentrimonium Chloride, Distearyldimonium Chloride, Dicocoyldimethylammonium chloride, Cetyl Ammonium methyl bromide, stearyl trimethyl ammonium bromide, ethyl propyl propyl ammonium dimethyl sulphate, stearyl trimethyl ammonium saccharide, cetyl trimethyl Ammonium saccharinate, behenyl trimethylammonium methyl sulfate, and quaternary ammonium salt-91, etc., but are not limited thereto. The cationic surfactant may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds from the viewpoint of foaming property and tactile sensation. The compounding amount of the cationic surfactant is preferably from 0.1 to 10% by mass.

陰離子性界面活性劑可以列舉例如POE月桂基醚硫酸鈉等的烷基醚硫酸鹽、月桂基硫酸鈉、十六十八烷基硫酸鈉、鯨蠟基硫酸鈉等的烷基硫酸鹽、烯基醚硫酸鹽、烯基硫酸鹽、烯烴磺酸鹽、烷烴磺酸鹽、飽和或不飽和脂肪酸鹽、烷基或烯基醚羧酸鹽、α-磺化脂肪酸鹽、椰油醯基麩胺酸三乙醇胺(椰油醯基麩胺酸TEA)等的N-醯基胺基酸型界面活性劑、磷酸單或二酯型界面活性劑、和磺基琥珀酸酯等。作為這些界面活性劑的陰離子基的平衡離子,可以列舉例如鈉離子、鉀離子和三乙醇胺。陰離子性界面活性劑的配合量係以0.05~10質量%為宜。Examples of the anionic surfactant include alkyl ether sulfates such as POE lauryl ether sulfate, alkyl sulfates such as sodium lauryl sulfate, sodium octadecyl sulfate, and sodium cetyl sulfate, and alkenyl groups. Ether sulfate, alkenyl sulfate, olefin sulfonate, alkane sulfonate, saturated or unsaturated fatty acid salt, alkyl or alkenyl ether carboxylate, α-sulfonated fatty acid salt, coco glutamic acid An N-decylamino acid type surfactant such as triethanolamine (cocoyl glutamic acid TEA), a phosphate mono- or diester type surfactant, and a sulfosuccinate. Examples of the counter ion of the anion group of these surfactants include sodium ions, potassium ions, and triethanolamine. The compounding amount of the anionic surfactant is preferably from 0.05 to 10% by mass.

兩性界面活性劑可以列舉以下物質。The amphoteric surfactant can be exemplified by the following.

1.椰油脂肪酸醯胺丙基二甲基胺基乙酸甜菜鹼、棕櫚油脂肪酸醯胺丙基二甲基胺基乙酸甜菜鹼、月桂醯胺丙基二甲基胺基乙酸甜菜鹼(月桂醯胺丙基甜菜鹼)、蓖麻醇酸醯胺丙基二甲基胺基乙酸甜菜鹼等的脂肪酸醯胺丙基二甲基胺基乙酸甜菜鹼、和它們的鈉鹽、鉀鹽或三乙醇胺鹽。1. Coconut oil fatty acid allyl dimethyl dimethyl acetate acetic acid betaine, palm oil fatty acid allyl dimethyl dimethyl acetonitrile betaine, lauryl propyl dimethyl dimethyl acetate acetic acid betaine (laurel Aminopropyl propyl dimethylaminoacetate betaine, and their sodium, potassium or triethanolamine, such as propyl propyl betaine), ricinyl propyl dimethyl dimethyl acetonitrile betaine salt.

2.癸基二甲基胺基乙酸甜菜鹼、月桂基二甲基胺基乙酸甜菜鹼、肉豆蔻基二甲基胺基乙酸甜菜鹼、鯨蠟基二甲基胺基乙酸甜菜鹼、硬脂基二甲基胺基乙酸甜菜鹼、油基二甲基胺基乙酸甜菜鹼、山萮基二甲基胺基乙酸甜菜鹼、椰油烷基二甲基胺基乙酸甜菜鹼等的烷基二甲基胺基乙酸甜菜鹼、和它們的鈉鹽、鉀鹽或三乙醇胺鹽。2. Mercaptodimethylaminoacetic acid betaine, lauryl dimethylaminoacetic acid betaine, myristyl dimethyl amino acetic acid betaine, cetyl dimethyl acetoxy betaine, stearic acid Alkyl dimethylaminoacetate betaine, oleyl dimethylaminoacetate betaine, behenyl dimethylaminoacetic acid betaine, cocoalkyl dimethylamino acetic acid betaine, etc. Methylaminoacetic acid betaine, and their sodium, potassium or triethanolamine salts.

3.椰油醯兩性基乙酸鈉(N-椰油脂肪酸醯基-N’-羧甲基-N’-羥乙基乙二胺)、椰油醯兩性基丙酸鈉(N-椰油脂肪酸醯基-N’-羧乙基-N’-羥乙基乙二胺)、月桂醯兩性基乙酸鈉(N-月桂醯基-N’-羧甲基-N’-羥乙基乙二胺)、橄欖油醯兩性基乙酸鈉、可可脂醯兩性基乙酸鈉、芝麻油醯兩性基乙酸鈉、甜扁桃油醯兩性基乙酸鈉、硬脂醯兩性基乙酸鹽、棕櫚油醯兩性基乙酸鈉、花生油醯兩性基乙酸鈉、葵花籽油醯兩性基乙酸鈉、棉籽油醯兩性基乙酸鈉等的N-醯基胺基乙基-N-2-羥基乙基胺基羧酸鹽。3. Cocoa bismuth sodium acetate (N-coco fatty acid thiol-N'-carboxymethyl-N'-hydroxyethyl ethylenediamine), cocoamphoamphosylpropionate (N-coco fatty acid) Mercapto-N'-carboxyethyl-N'-hydroxyethylethylenediamine), sodium lauroamphoacetate (N-lauryl-N'-carboxymethyl-N'-hydroxyethylethylenediamine ), olive oil, amphoteric acid sodium acetate, cocoa butter, amphoteric acid sodium acetate, sesame oil, amphoteric acid sodium acetate, sweet almond oil, amphoteric acid sodium acetate, stearic acid amidoacetate, palm oil, amphoteric acid sodium acetate, N-decylaminoethyl-N-2-hydroxyethylaminocarboxylate such as sodium agarate, amphoteric acid sodium acetate, sunflower seed oil, amphoteric acid sodium acetate or the like.

4.椰油醯兩性基二乙酸鈉、椰油醯兩性基二丙酸鈉和月桂醯兩性基二乙酸鈉等的N-醯基胺基乙基-N-羧甲氧基乙基胺基羧酸鹽。4. N-decylaminoethyl-N-carboxymethoxyethylaminocarboxylate such as sodium cocoamphodicarboxylate, cocoa amphoteric dipropionate and sodium lauryl diacetate Acid salt.

5.羥基烷基(C12-14)羥基乙基肌胺酸。5. Hydroxyalkyl (C12-14) hydroxyethyl creatinine.

兩性界面活性劑的配合量係以0.05~10質量%為宜。The amount of the amphoteric surfactant is preferably from 0.05 to 10% by mass.

[(B1)成分][(B1) ingredients]

摻混在如申請專利範圍第1項組和如申請專利範圍第6項組的毛髮化妝品組成物中的(B1)成分,是在25℃呈液狀的高級醇。“在25℃呈液狀”的意思如上所述,“高級醇”是指碳數為6以上的一元脂肪族醇,包含飽和或不飽和、直鏈型或支鏈型的高級脂肪族醇。The component (B1) blended in the hair cosmetic composition of the group of claim 1 and the group of claim 6 is a higher alcohol which is liquid at 25 °C. The phrase "liquid at 25 ° C" means "monohydric alcohol" as described above, and means a monohydric aliphatic alcohol having a carbon number of 6 or more, and contains a saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched type higher aliphatic alcohol.

(B1)成分的碳數特別係以在10~24的範圍內為宜。作為(B1)成分的碳骨架的結構,特別以直鏈型或支鏈型的不飽和高級脂肪族醇、和分枝型的飽和高級脂肪族醇為宜。(B1)成分的配合量沒有限定。但是,前述配合量優選在如申請專利範圍第1項組的毛髮化妝品組成物中,為質量比A/B1的範圍內。另外,在本發明的毛髮化妝品組成物中,(B1)成分的配合量係以在0.01~10質量%的範圍內為宜,特別係以0.1~5質量%的範圍內尤佳。The carbon number of the component (B1) is particularly preferably in the range of 10 to 24. The structure of the carbon skeleton of the component (B1) is preferably a linear or branched unsaturated high-grade aliphatic alcohol and a branched saturated higher aliphatic alcohol. The amount of the component (B1) to be blended is not limited. However, the amount of the above compounding is preferably in the range of the mass ratio A/B1 in the hair cosmetic composition of the group 1 of the patent application. Further, in the hair cosmetic composition of the present invention, the amount of the component (B1) is preferably in the range of 0.01 to 10% by mass, particularly preferably in the range of 0.1 to 5% by mass.

在25℃呈液狀的高級醇中,作為直鏈型的飽和脂肪族醇,可以列舉月桂醇。作為支鏈型的飽和脂肪族醇,可以舉出2-辛基十二烷醇、異硬脂醇、己基癸醇、癸基四癸醇等。另外,作為直鏈型或支鏈型的不飽和脂肪族醇,可以例舉油醇、亞油醇等。Among the higher alcohols which are liquid at 25 ° C, lauryl alcohol is exemplified as the linear saturated aliphatic alcohol. Examples of the branched saturated aliphatic alcohol include 2-octyldodecanol, isostearyl alcohol, hexyl decyl alcohol, and decyltetradecyl alcohol. Further, examples of the linear or branched unsaturated aliphatic alcohol include oleyl alcohol and linoleic alcohol.

[(B2)成分][(B2) ingredients]

在如申請專利範圍第6項組的毛髮化妝品組成物中摻混的(B2)成分為肉豆蔻醇。毛髮化妝品組成物中(B2)成分的配合量沒有特別地限定,以0.01~2.0質量%為宜,特別以0.02~1質量%尤佳。如果(B2)成分的配合量小於0.01質量%,則毛髮的光亮度或染色的改善效果有可能變得不充分,如果超過2.0質量%,則毛髮化妝品難以形成可溶化系或分散系的製劑,因此有可能難以得到良好的泡沫。對於以上配合量的數值,在(B2)成分分散、摻混於第1製劑和第2製劑的方式中是指配合量的總計值,在(B2)成分摻混於第1製劑和第2製劑的任一製劑的方式中是指該製劑的配合量。The component (B2) blended in the hair cosmetic composition of the group of claim 6 is myristyl alcohol. The amount of the component (B2) in the hair cosmetic composition is not particularly limited, and is preferably 0.01 to 2.0% by mass, particularly preferably 0.02 to 1% by mass. When the amount of the component (B2) is less than 0.01% by mass, the effect of improving the brightness of the hair or the dyeing may be insufficient, and if it exceeds 2.0% by mass, it is difficult for the hair cosmetic to form a solubilized or dispersion-based preparation. Therefore, it may be difficult to obtain a good foam. The value of the above compounding amount is a total amount of the compounding amount in the case where the component (B2) is dispersed and blended in the first formulation and the second formulation, and the component (B2) is blended in the first formulation and the second formulation. In the form of any of the formulations, the amount of the formulation is referred to.

[(B1)成分、(B2)成分以外的高級醇][(B1) component, higher alcohol other than (B2) component]

在不妨礙發明效果的範圍下,如申請專利範圍第1項組的毛髮化妝品組成物可以摻混作為上述(B1)成分以外的高級醇的、糊狀或固體狀的高級醇,亦即在25℃不為液狀,在短的時間或長的時間可保持特定的空間形狀的高級醇。The hair cosmetic composition of the group of claim 1 may be blended with a higher alcohol having a paste or a solid as a higher alcohol other than the above (B1) component, that is, at 25, in a range that does not impair the effects of the invention. °C is not liquid, and can maintain a specific space shape of a higher alcohol in a short time or a long time.

作為這種高級醇,可以列舉肉豆蔻醇、鯨蠟醇、硬脂醇、十六十八醇、二十二烷醇、二十烷醇、羊毛脂醇等。Examples of such higher alcohols include myristyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, cetostearyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, eicosyl alcohol, lanolin alcohol and the like.

在不妨礙發明效果的範圍下,如申請專利範圍第6項組的毛髮化妝品組成物可以摻混前述(B1)成分、(B2)成分以外的高級醇。作為這種高級醇,可以列舉鯨蠟醇、硬脂醇、十六十八醇、二十二烷醇、二十烷醇、羊毛脂醇等。The hair cosmetic composition of the group of claim 6 can be blended with a higher alcohol other than the components (B1) and (B2), insofar as the effects of the invention are not impaired. Examples of such higher alcohols include cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, cetostearyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, eicosyl alcohol, lanolin alcohol, and the like.

[毛髮化妝品組成物的種類][Type of hair cosmetic composition]

本發明的毛髮化妝品組成物沒有限定,例如可作為氧化染髮劑、酸性染髮料、毛髮脫色劑或毛髮脫染劑來構成。特別以作為氧化染髮劑或毛髮脫色劑來構成為宜。The hair cosmetic composition of the present invention is not limited, and can be constituted, for example, as an oxidative hair dye, an acid hair dye, a hair bleaching agent or a hair dyeing agent. In particular, it is preferably constituted as an oxidative hair dye or a hair bleaching agent.

(氧化染髮劑)(oxidized hair dye)

氧化染髮劑包含含有鹼性物和氧化染料的第1製劑和含有氧化劑的第2製劑,其將毛髮的黑色素分解,利用由氧化劑產生的氧化染料的氧化聚合而進行染髮。氧化染料分類為染料中間體和偶合劑。也可以摻混鹼性染料、硝基染料、天然染料、分散染料等的直接染料來代替氧化染料。The oxidative hair dye includes a first preparation containing a basic substance and an oxidative dye, and a second preparation containing an oxidizing agent, which decomposes the melanin of the hair and performs hair dyeing by oxidative polymerization of an oxidative dye produced by the oxidizing agent. Oxidative dyes are classified as dye intermediates and couplers. Instead of an oxidative dye, a direct dye such as a basic dye, a nitro dye, a natural dye, a disperse dye or the like may be blended.

染料中間體可以列舉例如苯二胺類、胺基酚類、二胺基甲苯類、二苯基胺類、二胺基苯基胺類、N-苯基苯二胺類、二胺基吡啶類、和它們的鹽類。鹽類可以列舉鹽酸鹽、硫酸鹽和醋酸鹽等。Examples of the dye intermediates include phenylenediamines, aminophenols, diaminotoluenes, diphenylamines, diaminophenylamines, N-phenylphenylenediamines, and diaminopyridines. And their salts. Examples of the salts include hydrochlorides, sulfates, and acetates.

偶合劑是通過結合染料中間體而發色的化合物,根據需要可含在第1製劑中。偶合劑可以列舉例如間苯二酚、焦棓酸、兒茶酚、間胺基苯酚、間苯二胺、2,4-二胺基苯酚、1,2,4-苯三醇、甲苯-3,4-二胺、甲苯-2,4-二胺、氫醌、α-萘醇、2,6-二胺基吡啶、1,5-二羥基萘、5-胺基鄰甲酚、對甲基胺基苯酚、2,4-二胺基苯氧基乙醇、沒食子酸、鞣酸、沒食子酸乙酯、沒食子酸甲酯、沒食子酸丙酯、五倍子、5-(2-羥基乙基胺基)-2-甲基苯酚和它們的鹽。The coupling agent is a compound which is colored by binding to a dye intermediate, and may be contained in the first preparation as needed. The coupling agent may, for example, be resorcin, pyroic acid, catechol, m-aminophenol, m-phenylenediamine, 2,4-diaminophenol, 1,2,4-benzenetriol, toluene-3. , 4-diamine, toluene-2,4-diamine, hydroquinone, α-naphthyl alcohol, 2,6-diaminopyridine, 1,5-dihydroxynaphthalene, 5-amino-o-cresol, Aminophenol, 2,4-diaminophenoxyethanol, gallic acid, citric acid, ethyl gallate, methyl gallate, propyl gallate, gallic, 5- (2-Hydroxyethylamino)-2-methylphenol and salts thereof.

氧化染髮劑中的染料中間體的含量係以0.01~10質量%為宜,以0.1~5質量%更好。染料中間體的含量小於0.01質量%時,有可能不能得到充分的染色性。染料中間體的含量即使超過10質量%,染色性也沒有更大的提高,從而染髮的經濟性有可能降低。The content of the dye intermediate in the oxidative hair dye is preferably from 0.01 to 10% by mass, more preferably from 0.1 to 5% by mass. When the content of the dye intermediate is less than 0.01% by mass, sufficient dyeability may not be obtained. When the content of the dye intermediate exceeds 10% by mass, the dyeability is not greatly improved, and the economics of hair dyeing may be lowered.

第1製劑可以適當含有例如選自日本的《醫薬部外品原料規格》(2006年6月發行,薬事日報社)中記載的氧化染料、和直接染料的至少一種,來作為前述氧化染料以外的染料。The first preparation may contain, as appropriate, at least one of an oxidative dye and a direct dye described in the "Medical Products of the Department of Health Products" (issued in June 2006, anecdote). Dye.

鹼性物藉由促進含在第2製劑中的氧化劑的作用,同時使毛髮膨潤,增加染料對於毛髮的滲透性,由此可使染色性提高。鹼性物可以列舉例如氨、烷醇胺、有機胺類、無機鹼、鹼性胺基酸和硫酸鹽。有機胺類可以列舉例如2-胺基-2-甲基-1,3-丙二醇和胍。無機鹼可以列舉例如氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鉀、碳酸鈉、碳酸鉀、碳酸銨、碳酸氫鈉和碳酸氫銨。鹼性胺基酸可以列舉例如精胺酸和賴胺酸、以及鹼性胺基酸鹽。鹼性胺基酸的鹽可以列舉例如銨鹽。硫酸鹽可以列舉硫酸銨。The alkaline substance enhances the dyeability by promoting the action of the oxidizing agent contained in the second preparation while swelling the hair and increasing the permeability of the dye to the hair. The basic substance may, for example, be ammonia, an alkanolamine, an organic amine, an inorganic base, a basic amino acid, and a sulfate. The organic amines may, for example, be 2-amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol and hydrazine. The inorganic base may, for example, be sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, ammonium carbonate, sodium hydrogencarbonate or ammonium hydrogencarbonate. The basic amino acid may, for example, be arginine and lysine, and a basic amino acid salt. The salt of a basic amino acid may, for example, be an ammonium salt. The sulfate can be exemplified by ammonium sulfate.

鹼性物的含量係以在混合了第1製劑和第2製劑的氧化染髮劑中,使pH為7~12範圍的量為宜。如果pH小於7,則在第2製劑中含有作為氧化劑的過氧化氫時,有可能不能充分促進過氧化氫的作用。如果使用時的pH超過12,則將氧化染髮劑塗抹在毛髮上時,有可能容易發生毛髮受到損傷等的缺點。The content of the basic substance is preferably such that the pH is in the range of 7 to 12 in the oxidative hair dye in which the first preparation and the second preparation are mixed. When the pH is less than 7, when hydrogen peroxide is contained as an oxidizing agent in the second preparation, the action of hydrogen peroxide may not be sufficiently promoted. If the pH at the time of use exceeds 12, when the oxidative hair dye is applied to the hair, there is a possibility that the hair is easily damaged or the like.

第2製劑至少含有氧化劑。氧化劑使氧化染料進行氧化聚合而發色。氧化劑可以列舉例如過氧化氫、過氧化脲、過氧化三聚氰胺、過碳酸鈉、過碳酸鉀、過硼酸鈉、過硼酸鉀、過氧化鈉、過氧化鉀、過氧化鎂、過氧化鋇、過氧化鈣、過氧化鍶、硫酸鹽的過氧化氫加成物、磷酸鹽的過氧化氫加成物和焦磷酸鹽的過氧化氫加成物。The second preparation contains at least an oxidizing agent. The oxidizing agent oxidatively polymerizes the oxidative dye to develop color. Examples of the oxidizing agent include hydrogen peroxide, urea peroxide, melamine peroxide, sodium percarbonate, potassium percarbonate, sodium perborate, potassium perborate, sodium peroxide, potassium peroxide, magnesium peroxide, barium peroxide, peroxidation. A hydrogen peroxide adduct of calcium, cerium peroxide, sulphate, a hydrogen peroxide adduct of phosphate, and a hydrogen peroxide adduct of pyrophosphate.

第2製劑中氧化劑的含量係以0.1~10.0質量%為宜,以0.5~8.0質量%尤佳。氧化劑的含量小於0.1質量%時,有可能難以使氧化染料充分進行氧化聚合。氧化劑的含量超過10.0質量%時,有可能容易損傷毛髮。The content of the oxidizing agent in the second preparation is preferably from 0.1 to 10.0% by mass, more preferably from 0.5 to 8.0% by mass. When the content of the oxidizing agent is less than 0.1% by mass, it may be difficult to sufficiently carry out oxidative polymerization of the oxidative dye. When the content of the oxidizing agent exceeds 10.0% by mass, the hair may be easily damaged.

(酸性染髮料)(acid dyed hair)

酸性染髮料通常為單製劑式,液性是pH2.5~4.0左右的酸性,其是對於帶有陽離子性的毛髮,可使酸性染料進行離子結合的物質。酸性染料可以列舉例如硝基染料、偶氮染料、亞硝基染料、三苯基甲烷染料、噸染料、喹啉染料、蒽酮染料、靛類染料等。The acid hair dye is usually a single preparation type, and the liquidity is an acidity of about pH 2.5 to 4.0, which is a substance which can ionically bind an acid dye to a cationic hair. The acid dye may, for example, be a nitro dye, an azo dye, a nitroso dye, a triphenylmethane dye, a ton dye, a quinoline dye, an anthrone dye, an anthraquinone dye or the like.

作為酸性染料,更具體地,可以舉出紅色2號、紅色3號、紅色102號、紅色104號、紅色105號、紅色106號、紅色227號、紅色230號、黃色4號、黃色5號、黃色202號、黃色203號、橙色205號、橙色207號、橙色402號、綠色3號、綠色204號、綠色401號、紫色401號、藍色1號、藍色2號、藍色202號、褐色201號、黑色401號等。More specifically, as the acid dye, red 2, red 3, red 102, red 104, red 105, red 106, red 227, red 230, yellow 4, and yellow 5 can be cited. , yellow 202, yellow 203, orange 205, orange 207, orange 402, green 3, green 204, green 401, purple 401, blue 1, blue 2, blue 202 No., brown 201, black 401, etc.

酸性染髮料中的酸性染料的含量為0.005~5質量%,以0.01~3質量%尤佳。The content of the acid dye in the acid hair dye is 0.005 to 5% by mass, and more preferably 0.01 to 3% by mass.

(毛髮脫色劑)(hair bleaching agent)

毛髮脫色劑包含含有鹼性物的第1製劑和含有氧化劑的第2製劑,其將毛髮的黑色素分解,而將毛髮脫色。毛髮脫色劑除了不含有氧化染料,其他基本上與氧化染髮劑具有同樣的構成。The hair bleaching agent comprises a first preparation containing a basic substance and a second preparation containing an oxidizing agent, which decomposes the melanin of the hair to decolorize the hair. The hair bleaching agent has substantially the same constitution as the oxidative hair dye except that it does not contain an oxidative dye.

(毛髮脫染劑)(hair decolorizer)

毛髮脫染劑通常為雙製劑以上的多製劑式,其主要目的是進行毛髮的脫染(染在毛髮上的染料的分解),與毛髮脫色劑相比,不同點在於在第1製劑中配合鹼性物的同時,進而摻混作為鹼性物的一種的過硫酸鹽來作為脫色助劑。第1製劑為粉末狀或顆粒狀、片狀等,第2製劑為液狀。The hair dyeing agent is usually a multi-formulation formula of two or more preparations, and its main purpose is to perform hair dyeing (decomposition of dyes dyed on the hair), which is different from the hair bleaching agent in that it is blended in the first preparation. At the same time as the basic substance, a persulfate as a basic substance is further blended as a decolorizing aid. The first preparation is in the form of a powder or a granule, a sheet, or the like, and the second preparation is in the form of a liquid.

過硫酸鹽係列舉以過硫酸的鹼金屬鹽為宜,尤其以過硫酸鉀或過硫酸鈉尤佳。過硫酸鹽的配合量沒有限定,以在2.0~25質量%的範圍內為宜,以在3.5~18質量%的範圍內尤佳。The persulfate series is preferably an alkali metal salt of persulfuric acid, especially potassium persulfate or sodium persulfate. The compounding amount of the persulfate is not particularly limited, and is preferably in the range of 2.0 to 25% by mass, particularly preferably in the range of 3.5 to 18% by mass.

[毛髮化妝品組成物中的其他成分][Other ingredients in hair cosmetic composition]

在毛髮化妝品組成物的第1製劑或第2製劑中,根據需要除了前述成分以外,還可以適當地選擇含有例如高級醇以外的油性成分、高分子化合物、螯合劑、無機鹽、分散劑等。In the first preparation or the second preparation of the hair cosmetic composition, an oily component other than the higher alcohol, a polymer compound, a chelating agent, an inorganic salt, a dispersing agent, or the like may be appropriately selected, in addition to the above-mentioned components.

油性成分可以列舉例如矽酮類、油脂、蠟、烴、高級脂肪酸、烷基甘油醚、酯、多元醇。Examples of the oil component include an anthrone, an oil and fat, a wax, a hydrocarbon, a higher fatty acid, an alkyl glyceryl ether, an ester, and a polyhydric alcohol.

矽酮類可以列舉例如二甲基聚矽氧烷(INCI名:dimethicone)、具有羥基末端基的二甲基聚矽氧烷(INCI名:dimethiconol)、甲基苯基聚矽氧烷、十甲基環五矽氧烷、十二甲基環六矽氧烷、聚醚改性矽酮、胺基改性矽酮、甜菜鹼改性矽酮、烷基改性矽酮、烷氧基改性矽酮、巰基改性矽酮、羧基改性矽酮、氟改性矽酮等。聚醚改性矽酮可以列舉POE‧甲基聚矽氧烷共聚物(PEG-10dimethicone)。Examples of the anthrone include, for example, dimethyl polyoxane (INCI name: dimethicone), dimethyl polyoxyalkylene having a hydroxyl terminal group (INCI name: dimethiconol), methylphenyl polyoxyalkylene, and tenth Base ring pentaoxane, dodecamethylcyclohexaoxane, polyether modified anthrone, amine modified anthrone, betaine modified anthrone, alkyl modified anthrone, alkoxy modification Anthrone, mercapto-modified anthrone, carboxyl-modified anthrone, fluorine-modified anthrone, and the like. The polyether-modified anthrone can be exemplified by a POE ‧ methyl polyoxyalkylene copolymer (PEG-10 dimethicone).

油脂可以列舉例如羊毛脂、橄欖油、椿油、乳木果油、杏仁油、紅花油、葵花油、大豆油、棉籽油、香油、玉米油、菜籽油、米糠油、稻米胚芽油、葡萄籽油、酪梨油、夏威夷火山豆油、蓖麻油、椰油和月見草油。Examples of the fats and oils include lanolin, olive oil, eucalyptus oil, shea butter, almond oil, safflower oil, sunflower oil, soybean oil, cottonseed oil, sesame oil, corn oil, rapeseed oil, rice bran oil, rice germ oil, and grape seeds. Oil, avocado oil, Hawaiian volcanic soy oil, castor oil, coconut oil and evening primrose oil.

蠟可以列舉例如蜂蠟、小燭樹蠟、巴西棕櫚蠟、荷荷芭油和羊毛脂。The wax may, for example, be a beeswax, candelilla wax, carnauba wax, jojoba oil, and lanolin.

烴可以列舉例如石蠟、烯烴寡聚物、聚異丁烯、氫化聚異丁烯、礦物油、角鯊烷、聚丁烯、聚乙烯、微晶蠟和凡士林。Hydrocarbons may, for example, be paraffin wax, olefin oligomer, polyisobutylene, hydrogenated polyisobutylene, mineral oil, squalane, polybutene, polyethylene, microcrystalline wax and petrolatum.

高級脂肪酸可以列舉例如月桂酸、肉豆蔻酸、棕櫚酸、硬脂酸、山萮酸、異硬脂酸、12-羥基硬脂酸、油酸和羊毛脂酸。The higher fatty acid may, for example, be lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, behenic acid, isostearic acid, 12-hydroxystearic acid, oleic acid, and lanolinic acid.

烷基甘油醚可以列舉例如鯊肝醇、鮫肝醇、鯊油醇和異硬脂基甘油醚。The alkyl glyceryl ethers may, for example, be squalyl alcohol, stilbenol, squalene alcohol and isostearyl glyceryl ether.

酯可以列舉例如己二酸二異丙酯、肉豆蔻酸異丙酯、辛酸鯨蠟酯、異壬酸異壬基酯、肉豆蔻酸辛基十二烷基酯、棕櫚酸異丙酯、硬脂酸硬脂基酯、肉豆蔻酸肉豆蔻酯、肉豆蔻酸異十三烷基酯、棕櫚酸2-乙基己酯、蓖麻油酸辛基十二烷基酯、碳數為10~30的脂肪酸膽固醇酯/羊毛固醇酯、乳酸鯨蠟酯、乙酸化羊毛脂、二-2-乙基己酸乙二醇酯、季戊四醇脂肪酸酯、二季戊四醇脂肪酸酯、癸酸鯨蠟酯、甘油三癸酸酯、蘋果酸二異硬脂酯、琥珀酸二辛酯和2-乙基己酸鯨蠟酯。The ester may, for example, be diisopropyl adipate, isopropyl myristate, cetyl octanoate, isodecyl isononanoate, octyldodecyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, stearic acid. Acid stearyl ester, myristyl myristate, isotridecyl myristate, 2-ethylhexyl palmitate, octyldodecyl ricinoleate, fatty acid having a carbon number of 10 to 30 Cholesterol ester / lanosterol ester, cetyl lactate, acetate lanolin, ethylene glycol di-2-ethylhexanoate, pentaerythritol fatty acid ester, dipentaerythritol fatty acid ester, cetyl citrate, glycerol Phthalate, diisostearyl malate, dioctyl succinate and cetyl 2-ethylhexanoate.

多元醇可以列舉例如二元醇和甘油。二元醇可以列舉例如乙二醇、二乙二醇、三乙二醇、聚乙二醇、丙二醇、二丙二醇、異戊二醇和1,3-丁二醇。甘油可以列舉例如甘油、二甘油和聚甘油。The polyhydric alcohol may, for example, be a glycol and glycerin. The glycol may, for example, be ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, isoprene glycol or 1,3-butylene glycol. Examples of the glycerin include glycerin, diglycerin, and polyglycerin.

作為高分子化合物,首先可以列舉水溶性高分子化合物。水溶性高分子化合物可以列舉例如天然系高分子、半合成系高分子、合成系高分子。As the polymer compound, first, a water-soluble polymer compound can be mentioned. Examples of the water-soluble polymer compound include a natural polymer, a semi-synthetic polymer, and a synthetic polymer.

天然系高分子的具體例子可以列舉阿拉伯膠、卡拉膠、半乳聚糖、瓜爾豆膠、木瓜籽膠、刺槐豆膠、黃蓍膠、果膠、甘露聚糖、澱粉、黃原膠、葡聚糖、卡德蘭膠、琥珀醯聚糖、明膠、膠原蛋白、酪蛋白、白蛋白、羅望子膠等。Specific examples of the natural polymer may include gum arabic, carrageenan, galactan, guar gum, papaya gum, locust bean gum, tragacanth, pectin, mannan, starch, xanthan gum, Dextran, gellan gum, amber turmeric, gelatin, collagen, casein, albumin, tamarind gum, and the like.

作為半合成系高分子的具體例子,可以列舉甲基纖維素、乙基纖維素、羥乙基纖維素、羧甲基纖維素、羥丙基甲基纖維素、羥乙基纖維素二甲基二烯丙基氯化銨、羥乙基纖維素羥丙基三甲基氯化銨等的纖維素系高分子;羧甲基澱粉、甲基澱粉、可溶性澱粉等的澱粉系高分子;海藻酸鹽、海藻酸丙二醇酯等的海藻酸系高分子;陽離子化瓜爾膠等的瓜爾膠系高分子等。Specific examples of the semisynthetic polymer include methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, and hydroxyethylcellulose dimethyl. a cellulose-based polymer such as diallyl ammonium chloride or hydroxyethyl cellulose hydroxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride; a starch-based polymer such as carboxymethyl starch, methyl starch or soluble starch; alginic acid Alginic acid-based polymer such as salt or propylene glycol alginate; guar gum-based polymer such as cationized guar gum.

作為合成系高分子的具體例子,可以列舉羧基乙烯基聚合物、聚丙烯醯胺、丙烯酸‧甲基丙烯酸烷基酯共聚物、聚乙烯醇、聚乙烯基吡咯烷酮、四級銨化聚乙烯基吡咯烷酮、聚乙烯基甲基醚、聚丙烯酸鈉等的乙烯基系高分子;聚氧化乙烯;氧化乙烯‧氧化丙烯嵌段共聚物;乙烯基吡咯烷酮‧二甲胺基乙基甲基丙烯酸共聚物的陽離子化物;二甲基二烯丙基氯化銨的均聚物、二甲基二烯丙基氯化銨‧丙烯醯胺共聚物、二甲基二烯丙基氯化銨‧丙烯酸共聚物等的四級銨鹽聚合物衍生物、丙烯酸烷基酯共聚物乳液、丙烯酸烷基酯‧苯乙烯共聚物乳液、丙烯酸烷基酯‧甲基丙烯酸烷基酯‧聚氧乙烯(20)硬脂基醚共聚物乳液和丙烯酸烷基酯‧衣康酸聚氧乙烯烷基單酯共聚物乳液等的丙烯酸系水分散聚合物等。Specific examples of the synthetic polymer include a carboxyvinyl polymer, a polypropylene decylamine, an acrylic acid ‧ alkyl methacrylate copolymer, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, and a quaternized polyvinylpyrrolidone. a vinyl-based polymer such as polyvinyl methyl ether or sodium polyacrylate; polyethylene oxide; ethylene oxide ‧ propylene oxide block copolymer; cation of vinyl pyrrolidone ‧ dimethylaminoethyl methacrylic acid copolymer a homopolymer of dimethyldiallylammonium chloride, dimethyldiallyl ammonium chloride, acrylamide copolymer, dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride, acrylic acid copolymer, etc. Quaternary ammonium salt polymer derivative, alkyl acrylate copolymer emulsion, alkyl acrylate ‧ styrene copolymer emulsion, alkyl acrylate ‧ alkyl methacrylate ‧ polyoxyethylene (20) stearyl ether An acrylic water-dispersible polymer such as a copolymer emulsion and an alkyl acrylate/itaconic acid polyoxyethylene alkyl monoester copolymer emulsion.

作為高分子化合物,其他可以列舉陰離子性高分子化合物、陽離子性高分子化合物、和兩性的天然或合成高分子化合物。Examples of the polymer compound include an anionic polymer compound, a cationic polymer compound, and an amphoteric natural or synthetic polymer compound.

螯合劑可以列舉例如乙二胺四乙酸(EDTA)、羥乙基乙二胺三乙酸(HEDTA)和其鹽、二乙三胺五乙酸和其鹽類、以及羥基乙烷二膦酸(HEDP、羥乙磷酸)和其鹽類。無機鹽可以列舉例如氯化鈉、硫酸鈉。分散劑可以列舉例如硬脂酸鎂。Examples of the chelating agent include ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), hydroxyethylethylenediaminetriacetic acid (HEDTA) and salts thereof, diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid and salts thereof, and hydroxyethanediphosphonic acid (HEDP, Hydroxyethyl phosphate) and its salts. Examples of the inorganic salt include sodium chloride and sodium sulfate. The dispersing agent may, for example, be magnesium stearate.

在單製劑式的毛髮化妝品組成物、或者雙製劑式的毛髮化妝品組成物的第1製劑或第2製劑中,其他也可以含有例如選自糖類、防腐劑、穩定劑、pH調節劑、植物萃取物、生藥萃取物、維生素類、香料和紫外線吸收劑、以及日本的《醫薬部外品原料規格》(2006年6月發行,薬事日報社)中記載的物質中的至少一種。In the first formulation or the second formulation of the single-form hair cosmetic composition or the two-form hair cosmetic composition, the other may contain, for example, a sugar, a preservative, a stabilizer, a pH adjuster, and a plant extract. At least one of the substances described in the article, the raw material extract, the vitamins, the fragrance, and the ultraviolet absorber, and the Japanese "Medical Department's Foreign Materials Specifications" (issued in June 2006, Inc.).

[毛髮化妝品組成物的使用方法][How to use hair cosmetic composition]

本發明的毛髮化妝品組成物的使用方法,是將前述毛髮化妝品組成物從非氣溶膠成型容器以泡沫狀排出,並應用於毛髮的方法。The method of using the hair cosmetic composition of the present invention is a method in which the hair cosmetic composition is discharged from a non-aerosol molded container in a foam form and applied to hair.

作為非氣溶膠成型容器,只要對於毛髮化妝品組成物,具有可進行非氣溶膠類型的起泡和排出的功能的容器即可,沒有限定。優選使用後述的非氣溶膠成型容器進行起泡。The non-aerosol molded container is not particularly limited as long as it has a function of performing non-aerosol type foaming and discharging for the hair cosmetic composition. It is preferable to perform foaming using the non-aerosol molding container mentioned later.

[毛髮化妝用品][hair cosmetics]

本發明的毛髮化妝用品含有使用時形成非氣溶膠類型的泡沫狀劑型並應用於毛髮的前述毛髮化妝品組成物、和用於將該毛髮化妝品組成物以泡沫狀排出的非氣溶膠成型容器而構成。The hair cosmetic of the present invention comprises the aforementioned hair cosmetic composition which forms a non-aerosol type foamed dosage form and is applied to hair, and a non-aerosol molded container for discharging the hair cosmetic composition in a foam form. .

作為非氣溶膠成型容器的代表性例子,可以列舉泵成型設備或擠壓成型設備。泵成型設備是藉由對泵壓頭進行擠壓操作,而使內容液(例如毛髮化妝品的第1製劑/第2製劑混合液)以泡沫狀排出的容器,其中,將使內容液與空氣混合、以泡沫狀排出的泡沫排出器安裝在容器主體的開口部。泵成型設備揭示於日本特開2007-275777號公報等中,是公知的。擠壓成型設備是指後述設備,亦即藉由使用手指將軟質合成樹脂製的容器主體進行擠壓(重復進行對於容器的壓縮操作和壓縮解除操作),將同上的內容液和空氣導入成型設備用排出頭部的氣液混合室中並混合,利用泡沫排出器將形成的泡沫從噴嘴排出。擠壓成型設備記載於日本特開2008-291024號公報或雜誌《Fragrance Journal》2009年6月號刊登的文獻“染髮技術的新動向(-泡沫狀染髮技術的開發-)”等中,是公知的。As a representative example of the non-aerosol molded container, a pump molding apparatus or an extrusion molding apparatus can be cited. The pump molding apparatus is a container in which a content liquid (for example, a first preparation/second preparation mixture of hair cosmetics) is discharged as a foam by performing a pressing operation on a pump head, wherein the content liquid is mixed with air. The foam ejector discharged in a foam shape is attached to the opening of the container body. A pump molding apparatus is disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2007-275777, and the like. The extrusion molding apparatus refers to a device which will be described later, that is, a container body made of a soft synthetic resin is pressed by using a finger (repeating a compression operation and a compression releasing operation for the container), and the same contents liquid and air are introduced into the molding apparatus. The formed foam is discharged from the nozzle by a foam ejector by mixing and mixing in the gas-liquid mixing chamber of the discharge head. The extrusion molding apparatus is known in the document "New Trends in Hair Coloring Technology (Development of Foam Hair Coloring Technology)" published in the June 23 issue of the Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2008-291024 or the magazine "Fragrance Journal". of.

非氣溶膠成型容器的泡抹排出器具有1張或多張用於形成泡沫的多孔質膜。多孔膜的材質可以列舉尼龍、聚酯、聚乙烯、聚丙烯等。多孔膜的篩孔係以例如50~300篩孔為宜。另外,氣體和液體的混合比(氣液混合比)係以於氣體/液體=5/1~20/1的範圍為宜。The bubble discharge ejector of the non-aerosol molded container has one or more porous membranes for forming a foam. Examples of the material of the porous film include nylon, polyester, polyethylene, and polypropylene. The mesh of the porous membrane is preferably, for example, 50 to 300 mesh. Further, the mixing ratio of gas to liquid (gas-liquid mixing ratio) is preferably in the range of gas/liquid = 5/1 to 20/1.

實施例Example

以下係對本發明的實施例和比較例進行說明。本發明的技術範圍不局限於這些實施例和比較例。Hereinafter, examples and comparative examples of the present invention will be described. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to these examples and comparative examples.

如申請專利範圍第1項組的實施例Example of the group of claim 1 [雙製劑式染髮劑的構成][Composition of double-formulation hair dye]

準備下述表1中所示組成的染髮劑第1製劑的例1~例11、和表2中所示組成的染髮劑第2製劑的例1~例3,如表3的“組合”欄中所示,選擇性組合這些第1製劑和第2製劑,構成實施例1~實施例10、比較例1~比較例3中相關的雙製劑式染髮劑。Samples 1 to 11 of the hair dye first preparation having the composition shown in Table 1 below, and Examples 1 to 3 of the second preparation of the hair dye composition shown in Table 2, as shown in the "combination" column of Table 3. As shown in the above, these first preparations and second preparations were selectively combined to constitute the two-formulation hair dyes of Examples 1 to 10 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3.

在表1和表2中,表示第1製劑或第2製劑的成分含量的數值,不是記述第1製劑和第2製劑混合時的含量,而是記述第1製劑或第2製劑中的以質量%為單位的含量。對於相當於本發明的(A)成分或(B1)成分的成分,在表的左側的欄外表示為“A”或“B1”。在表的左側的欄外表示為“B1比”的成分表示相對於(B1)成分的比較用的成分。In Tables 1 and 2, the numerical values of the component contents of the first preparation or the second preparation are not the contents at the time of mixing the first preparation and the second preparation, but the quality in the first preparation or the second preparation. % is the unit's content. The component corresponding to the component (A) or the component (B1) of the present invention is indicated as "A" or "B1" outside the column on the left side of the table. The component indicated as "B1 ratio" outside the column on the left side of the table indicates the component for comparison with respect to the component (B1).

表3中,“組合”欄中的“第1製劑”和“第2製劑”的項中顯示的數字,是表1或表2中所示的第1製劑或第2製劑的例子編號。In Table 3, the numbers shown in the items of "first preparation" and "second preparation" in the "combination" column are the example numbers of the first preparation or the second preparation shown in Table 1 or Table 2.

[雙製劑式染髮劑的評估][Evaluation of double-formulation hair dye]

將前述各實施例、各比較例的第1製劑和第2製劑以質量比為1:1的比例收納在非氣溶膠成型容器(泵成型設備)中,形成混合液,藉由將該泵壓頭部進行擠壓操作,將前述混合液以泡沫劑型排出。泵成型設備使用(股)吉野工業所製的商品名W-5721、WP成型設備泵L噴嘴類型(氣/液混合比:13/1,排出量:0.9g(1次擠壓),多孔質膜:90篩孔的聚乙烯製製篩網環(mesh ring)2張)。The first preparation and the second preparation of each of the above examples and comparative examples were stored in a non-aerosol molding container (pump molding apparatus) at a mass ratio of 1:1 to form a mixed liquid, and the pump was pressed. The head is subjected to a pressing operation, and the aforementioned mixture is discharged as a foaming agent. The pump molding equipment is made of Yoshino Industrial Co., Ltd. under the trade name W-5721, WP molding equipment pump L nozzle type (gas/liquid mixture ratio: 13/1, discharge amount: 0.9 g (1 extrusion), porous Membrane: 2 mesh mesh rings of 90 mesh openings).

(光亮度‧染色的評估)(lightness ‧ staining evaluation)

將各實施例、各比較例相關的前述泡沫狀的染髮劑排出後,立即分別利用常規方法塗抹於用作評估用毛髮的15cm人黑色髮束上。30分鐘後水洗塗抹後的評估用毛髮,洗髮2次,接著進行處理後,對評估用毛髮的光亮度‧染色進行評估。The foam-like hair dyes of the respective examples and the respective comparative examples were discharged, and immediately applied to a 15 cm human black hair bundle used for evaluation hair by a conventional method. After 30 minutes, the evaluation hair after the application was washed and shampooed twice, and then the treatment was carried out, and the lightness and the dyeing of the evaluation hair were evaluated.

評估係根據基於以下評估基準的4個階段進行,評估結果於表3所示。The assessment is based on four phases based on the following evaluation criteria, and the results of the assessment are shown in Table 3.

◎:光亮度‧染色優異◎: Brightness and excellent dyeing

○:光亮度‧染色良好○: Brightness and good dyeing

△:光亮度‧染色稍微充分△: Brightness and ‧ staining is slightly sufficient

×:光亮度‧染色不充分×: light brightness ‧ insufficient dyeing

(滴落的評估)(evaluation of dripping)

將各實施例、各比較例相關的前述泡沫狀的染髮劑排出後,立即塗抹在假髮上,然後在40℃的條件下進行30分鐘的經時觀察,對泡沫狀染髮劑的滴落難易程度進行觀察、評估。評估係根據基於以下評估基準的8個階段進行,評估結果如表3所示。The foam-like hair dyes of the respective examples and the comparative examples were immediately discharged onto a wig, and then observed under a condition of 40 ° C for 30 minutes, and the ease of dripping of the foam-like hair dye was observed. Observe and evaluate. The assessment is based on eight phases based on the following evaluation criteria, and the results are shown in Table 3.

◎:完全沒有泡沫的液化、滴落◎: Liquefaction and dripping without foam at all

◎~○:泡沫幾乎沒有液化,沒有滴落◎~○: The foam is almost liquefied without dripping

○:泡沫稍有液化,但沒有滴落○: The foam is slightly liquefied, but there is no dripping

○~△:30分鐘以內,泡沫發生液化、滴落○~△: Within 30 minutes, the foam will liquefy and drip

△:15分鐘以內,泡沫發生液化、滴落△: Within 15 minutes, the foam liquefaction and dripping

△~×:10分鐘以內,泡沫發生液化、滴落△~×: Within 10 minutes, the foam will liquefy and drip

×:5分鐘以內,泡沫發生液化、滴落×: Within 5 minutes, the foam liquefaction and dripping

××:5分鐘以內,泡沫發生液化、大量地滴落××: Within 5 minutes, the foam is liquefied and dripped in a large amount.

如申請專利範圍第6項組的實施例Example of the group of claim 6 [雙製劑式染髮劑的構成][Composition of double-formulation hair dye]

準備後述表4中所示組成的可溶化系的染髮劑第1製劑的例1~例9、和表5中所示組成的可溶化系的染髮劑第2製劑的例1~例3,如表6的“組合”欄中所示,選擇性組合這些第1製劑和第2製劑,構成實施例1~實施例6、比較例1~比較例3中相關的雙製劑式染髮劑。Examples 1 to 9 of the solubilized hair dye first preparation having the composition shown in Table 4 below, and Examples 1 to 3 of the solubilized hair dye second preparation having the composition shown in Table 5, As shown in the "combination" column of Table 6, these first preparations and second preparations were selectively combined to constitute the two-formulation hair dyes of Examples 1 to 6 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3.

在表4和表5中,表示第1製劑或第2製劑的成分含量的數值,不是記述第1製劑和第2製劑混合時的含量,而是記述第1製劑或第2製劑中的以質量%為單位的含量。對於相當於本發明的(A1)成分、(A2)成分、(B1)成分、(B2)成分的成分,在表的左側的欄外分別表示為“A1”、“A2”、“B1”、“B2”。In Tables 4 and 5, the numerical values of the component contents of the first preparation or the second preparation are not the contents at the time of mixing the first preparation and the second preparation, but the quality in the first preparation or the second preparation. % is the unit's content. The components corresponding to the (A1) component, the (A2) component, the (B1) component, and the (B2) component of the present invention are indicated as "A1", "A2", "B1", and "outside" on the left side of the table. B2".

表6中,“組合”欄中的“第1製劑”和“第2製劑”的項中顯示的數字,是表4或表5中所示的第1製劑或第2製劑的例子編號。In Table 6, the numbers shown in the items of "first preparation" and "second preparation" in the "combination" column are the example numbers of the first preparation or the second preparation shown in Table 4 or Table 5.

[染髮劑的評估][Evaluation of hair dye] (滴落的評估)(evaluation of dripping)

當非氣溶膠類型的毛髮化妝品中肉豆蔻醇的分散性差時,具有不能得到優質的泡沫而形成滴落原因的關係,因此對於各實施例和各比較例相關的染髮劑,藉由後述滴落的評估,對肉豆蔻醇的分散性進行評估。When the dispersibility of myristyl alcohol in a non-aerosol type hair cosmetic is inferior, there is a relationship that a high-quality foam cannot be obtained and a dripping cause is formed. Therefore, the hair dyes related to the respective examples and the comparative examples are dripped by the latter. Evaluation of the dispersibility of myristyl alcohol.

將上述各實施例、各比較例的第1製劑和第2製劑以質量比為1:1的比例收納在前述(股)吉野工業所製的泵成型設備中,形成混合液,藉由將該泵壓頭部進行擠壓操作,以泡沫劑型排出前述混合液。The first preparation and the second preparation of each of the above examples and the comparative examples were stored in a pump molding apparatus manufactured by Yoshino Industries Co., Ltd. at a mass ratio of 1:1 to form a mixed solution. The pumping head is subjected to a pressing operation to discharge the aforementioned mixture in a foaming form.

將上述泡狀的染髮劑排出後,立即塗抹在假髮上,然後在40℃的條件下進行30分鐘的經時觀察,對泡沫狀染髮劑的滴落難易程度進行觀察、評估。評估係根據基於以下評估基準的4個階段進行,評估結果如表6所示。After the above-mentioned blister hair dye was discharged, it was immediately applied to a wig, and then observed under a condition of 40 ° C for 30 minutes, and the ease of dripping of the foamed hair dye was observed and evaluated. The assessment is based on four phases based on the following evaluation criteria, and the results are shown in Table 6.

◎:完全沒有泡沫的液化、滴落◎: Liquefaction and dripping without foam at all

○:泡沫稍有液化,但沒有滴落○: The foam is slightly liquefied, but there is no dripping

△:30分鐘以內,泡沫發生液化、滴落△: Within 30 minutes, the foam liquefaction and dripping

×:15分以內,泡沫發生液化、滴落×: Within 15 minutes, the foam liquefaction and dripping

(光亮度‧染色的評估)(lightness ‧ staining evaluation)

使用與前述“滴落的評估”的情況同樣的泵成型設備,將各實施例、各比較例相關的由第1製劑和第2製劑以質量比1:1的比例混合得到的混合液以泡沫劑型排出後,立即分別利用常規方法塗抹在用作評估用毛髮的15cm人黑色髮束和白色山羊毛上。30分鐘後水洗塗抹後的評估用毛髮,洗髮2次,接著進行處理後,對評估用毛髮的光亮度‧染色進行評估。Using the pump molding apparatus similar to the case of the "evaluation of dripping" described above, the mixed solution obtained by mixing the first preparation and the second preparation in a ratio of 1:1 by mass in each of the examples and the comparative examples was foamed. Immediately after the dosage form was discharged, it was applied to a 15 cm human black hair bundle and white mountain wool which were used for evaluation hair, respectively, by a conventional method. After 30 minutes, the evaluation hair after the application was washed and shampooed twice, and then the treatment was carried out, and the lightness and the dyeing of the evaluation hair were evaluated.

評估根據基於以下評估基準的4個階段進行評估,評估結果如表6所示。The assessment is based on four phases based on the following evaluation criteria, as shown in Table 6.

◎:光亮度‧染色優異◎: Brightness and excellent dyeing

○:光亮度‧染色良好○: Brightness and good dyeing

△:光亮度‧染色稍為不充分△: Brightness ‧ Dyeing is slightly insufficient

×:光亮度‧染色不充分×: light brightness ‧ insufficient dyeing

產業上利用性Industrial use

根據本發明,可以提供從非氣溶膠成型容器以泡沫狀劑型排出的毛髮化妝品,其賦予毛髮良好的光亮度,毛髮的染色優異,且在應用於毛髮時沒有滴落。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a hair cosmetic which is discharged from a non-aerosol molded container in a foam form, which imparts good lightness to the hair, is excellent in dyeing of the hair, and does not drip when applied to the hair.

Claims (10)

一種毛髮化妝品組成物,其特徵係作為染髮劑或毛髮脫色劑而構成,使用時將含有鹼性物之第1製劑和含有氧化劑之第2製劑的混合液從非氣溶膠成型容器以泡沫狀排出,並應用於毛髮,含有10質量%以上的(A)成分:非離子性界面活性劑,且含有後述(B1)成分作為(B)成分:高級醇,(B1)是在25℃呈液狀的支鏈型高級醇。 A hair cosmetic composition characterized in that it is used as a hair dye or a hair bleaching agent, and a mixed solution of a first preparation containing a basic substance and a second preparation containing an oxidizing agent is discharged from a non-aerosol molded container in a foam form during use. And applied to the hair, containing 10% by mass or more of the component (A): a nonionic surfactant, and containing the component (B1) described later as the component (B): a higher alcohol, and (B1) is liquid at 25 ° C. Branched-type higher alcohol. 如申請專利範圍第1項之毛髮化妝品組成物,其中前述之毛髮化妝品組成物是氧化染髮劑、毛髮脫色劑或毛髮脫染劑。 The hair cosmetic composition according to claim 1, wherein the hair cosmetic composition is an oxidative hair dye, a hair bleaching agent or a hair dyeing agent. 一種毛髮化妝品組成物之使用方法,其特徵係將如申請請專利範圍第1項或第2項之毛髮化妝品組成物從非氣溶膠成型容器以泡沫狀排出,並應用於毛髮。 A method of using a hair cosmetic composition, characterized in that the hair cosmetic composition according to claim 1 or 2 of the patent application is discharged from a non-aerosol molded container in a foam form and applied to the hair. 一種毛髮化妝品,其特徵係含有如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項之毛髮化妝品組成物、和用於將該毛髮化妝品組成物以泡沫狀排出的非氣溶膠成型容器而構成。 A hair cosmetic comprising a hair cosmetic composition according to item 1 or item 2 of the patent application, and a non-aerosol molded container for discharging the hair cosmetic composition in a foam form. 一種毛髮化妝品組成物,其特徵係作為染髮劑或毛髮脫色劑所構成,使用時將含有鹼性物之第1製劑和含有氧化劑之第2製劑的混合液從非氣溶膠成型容器以泡沫狀排出,並應用於毛髮,含有後述(A1)成分和(A2)成分作為(A)成分:非離子性界面活性劑,且含有後述(B1)成分和(B2)成分作為(B)成分:高級醇,(A1)EO數為2~10的範圍內的POE烷基醚, (A2)EO數為11~150的範圍內的POE烷基醚,(B1)在25℃呈液狀的支鏈型高級醇,(B2)肉豆蔻醇。 A hair cosmetic composition characterized in that it is composed of a hair dye or a hair bleaching agent, and a mixed solution of a first preparation containing a basic substance and a second preparation containing an oxidizing agent is discharged from a non-aerosol molded container in a foam form during use. Further, it is applied to hair, and contains (A1) component and (A2) component as (A) component: a nonionic surfactant, and contains the (B1) component and (B2) component mentioned later as (B) component: a higher alcohol. , (A1) POE alkyl ether in the range of 2 to 10 EO, (A2) POE alkyl ether in the range of 11 to 150 EO, (B1) a branched higher alcohol which is liquid at 25 ° C, and (B2) myristyl alcohol. 如申請專利範圍第5項之毛髮化妝品組成物,其中前述之(A1)成分和(A2)成分為直鏈型的POE烷基醚。 The hair cosmetic composition according to claim 5, wherein the (A1) component and the (A2) component are linear POE alkyl ethers. 如申請專利範圍第5項或第6項之毛髮化妝品組成物,其中(A1)成分是HLB為5以上且小於14的物質,(A2)成分是HLB為14以上且小於19的物質。 The hair cosmetic composition according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the component (A1) is a substance having an HLB of 5 or more and less than 14, and the component (A2) is a substance having an HLB of 14 or more and less than 19. 如申請專利範圍第5項之毛髮化妝品組成物,其中前述毛髮化妝品組成物是氧化染髮劑、毛髮脫色劑或毛髮脫染劑。 The hair cosmetic composition according to claim 5, wherein the hair cosmetic composition is an oxidative hair dye, a hair bleaching agent or a hair decoloring agent. 一種毛髮化妝品組成物之使用方法,其特徵係將如申請專利範圍第5項至第8項中任一項之毛髮化妝品組成物從非氣溶膠成型容器以泡沫狀排出,並應用於毛髮。 A method of using a hair cosmetic composition, characterized in that the hair cosmetic composition according to any one of claims 5 to 8 is discharged from a non-aerosol molded container in a foam form and applied to the hair. 一種毛髮化妝用品,其特徵係含有如申請專利範圍第5項至第8項中任一項之毛髮化妝品組成物、和用於將該毛髮化妝品組成物以泡沫狀排出的非氣溶膠成型容器而構成。 A hair cosmetic product characterized by comprising a hair cosmetic composition according to any one of claims 5 to 8, and a non-aerosol molded container for discharging the hair cosmetic composition in a foam form. Composition.
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